{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":601,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":601,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"015b755d7732","filters":{"venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines"}},"results":[{"id":"W616250272","doi":"10.2307/486376","title":"Remotely Global: Village Modernity in West Africa","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Agriculture and Rural Development Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":311,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Modernity; Geography; Political science; Ethnology; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Donald R. Wright","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles Piot","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05096371494083744,"gpt":0.2447855092355876,"spread":0.1938217942947502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003995822,0.0001736362,0.0001569892,0.000969449,0.004361746,0.00280729,0.0002213294,0.000423107,0.00412658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006215638,0.0001321813,0.000062245,0.001405919,0.004384865,0.00290423,0.002127578,0.0008699657,0.0001331687],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00148337,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000612575,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006227253,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02023036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999726,0.0001287675,0.000007823366,0.00002734318,0.00002230754,0.00008776812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998187,0.00006907039,0.00004377275,0.00001266345,0.0000127737,0.00004309822],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004180064,0.00004387196,0.01083851,0.0003268427,0.000008942887,0.002446449,0.7472623,0.0001017489,0.001299949,0.183923,0.003831408,0.04987518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002154515,0.0001332114,0.06935713,0.0004553,0.00001854025,0.00218859,0.5872082,0.0001204654,0.0003830312,0.0191893,0.3209056,0.00001923319],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7621551,0.02265115,0.0004986793,0.007553484,0.0001433032,0.00002404534,0.0000460545,0.00001691801,0.2069112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927456,0.002961389,0.0000605068,0.0001803781,0.00003384798,0.000006498378,0.000007478789,0.000004483819,0.003999928],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006227253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01380479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2292343152","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2015.1057856","title":"The third wave: mixed migration from Zimbabwe to South Africa","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African studies and sociopolitical issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":123,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Balsillie School of International Affairs","funders":"","keywords":"Emigration; Refugee; Human migration; Internal migration; Third wave; Geography; Circular migration; Family reunification; State (computer science); Political science; Development economics; Demographic economics; Sociology; Population; Immigration; Political economy; Demography; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Jonathan Crush","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abel Chikanda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Godfrey Tawodzera","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07796526950738299,"gpt":0.2842119924964581,"spread":0.2062467229890751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005141738,0.0002093243,0.0002285546,0.001117775,0.001515819,0.001707726,0.0003223354,0.0004077466,0.00235371],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001539013,0.000148158,0.0003065603,0.00216862,0.000742619,0.001104742,0.001816589,0.0008023015,0.0001823431],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001721118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001700179,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08666623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1266603,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996518,0.00004854053,0.00001777349,0.00002616047,0.00004729289,0.0002084993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994,0.0001033826,0.0002366508,0.00005292467,0.00009924417,0.0001077951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003395931,0.0001223975,0.7267465,0.0004842825,0.0001089515,0.00363045,0.1523515,0.0002548045,0.006933472,0.01574436,0.007262071,0.08602165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001360264,0.00008296738,0.9073372,0.000352743,0.00003540063,0.001123027,0.06680349,0.0002556168,0.0008522111,0.000951719,0.02216867,0.00002337521],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926383,0.0007051392,0.0004268044,0.0009968944,0.00003004527,0.00007036268,0.0004366685,0.000007311256,0.004688454],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951251,0.001249921,0.0007162327,0.0004298351,0.00001503836,0.00007057576,0.000494173,0.000006691037,0.001892486],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08666623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1723235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2915782417","doi":"10.2307/4107277","title":"The African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights: The System in Practice, 1986-2000","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Human Rights and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Charter; Human rights; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Donald Rothchild","is_ca":false},{"name":"Malcolm D. Evans","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rachel Murray","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03423202223213737,"gpt":0.27451643576396,"spread":0.2402844135318226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006468299,0.0008091631,0.0004334573,0.005085636,0.00508873,0.005772967,0.001013181,0.003025245,0.01761161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02109485,0.0006032139,0.0001572771,0.01327963,0.003950695,0.00727781,0.001884648,0.005054274,0.00538155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01874898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02849279,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09477185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08333512,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958779,0.001127554,0.0004147623,0.0003084695,0.001741981,0.0005293964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9938222,0.00209914,0.0008986804,0.0002817302,0.00235011,0.0005479623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003811579,0.00002342859,0.0006876534,0.0003516227,0.000001457189,0.00007695659,0.003299962,0.0001652378,0.0001166336,0.1515415,0.7546367,0.08906078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004660093,0.000005270756,0.003042654,0.0006811697,9.813558e-7,0.0000432849,0.001032164,0.00003320313,0.00005873209,0.004928435,0.9901619,0.000007679619],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004878179,0.2478727,0.004276253,0.1364937,0.02630865,0.0007704419,0.006449503,0.0001835599,0.572767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1453467,0.2049984,0.0134982,0.01285297,0.006654206,0.001669525,0.005624983,0.0002744978,0.6090805],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.09477185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1884404,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3126288457","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2020.1868014","title":"China’s spatial fix and ‘debt diplomacy’ in Africa: constraining belt or road to economic transformation?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"China; Debt; Government (linguistics); Economy; Banner; Business; Political science; Economics; Geography; Finance","authors":[{"name":"Pádraig Carmody","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ian Taylor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tim Zajontz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03970356172656218,"gpt":0.2781501311451361,"spread":0.2384465694185739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006764989,0.0001665484,0.000205259,0.0008735708,0.00279355,0.00236549,0.0004268831,0.0006191694,0.004923239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00117518,0.0001246896,0.0001562399,0.001499387,0.005397415,0.002332479,0.002111521,0.0008537198,0.0001042334],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006405985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0059227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06517975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08743578,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996502,0.00006101299,0.00001134858,0.00003303215,0.00003083533,0.000213556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996976,0.00006038605,0.00008876478,0.00003281138,0.00003632028,0.00008414764],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001711982,0.00007229283,0.1200835,0.000252246,0.00004872939,0.003008732,0.06273156,0.001745049,0.002277022,0.7279512,0.005028717,0.07662983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007854225,0.0002861322,0.5493718,0.000570891,0.00008283754,0.0008813214,0.116021,0.003012189,0.00223007,0.1044624,0.222911,0.00009186706],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.951138,0.001175644,0.0005405337,0.01018574,0.00003723885,0.00002272357,0.00008369605,0.00001195344,0.03680465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978257,0.0003461147,0.00009010631,0.0002205096,0.000005458387,0.000006151192,0.00001435408,0.000001808178,0.001489856],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06517975,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1296008,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2892994998","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2018.1520791","title":"Medicine in the Meantime: The Work of Care in Mozambique","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Politics; Public health; Health care; Political science; Economic growth; Development economics; Medicine; Nursing; Law; Economics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Trisha Phippard","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03504786713336587,"gpt":0.2795191629673547,"spread":0.2444712958339888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002418734,0.0002753211,0.0003583121,0.0007648552,0.01600962,0.0049242,0.0007997528,0.002815716,0.004697242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003447958,0.0003122816,0.0002325884,0.001493926,0.009984311,0.002410588,0.005139604,0.005327289,0.0002181191],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0195197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03943082,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.380282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6227608,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976844,0.001067553,0.00005323469,0.00006973385,0.000112456,0.001012605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998566,0.0005456968,0.0001519506,0.00003469364,0.0001146033,0.0005871018],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002477438,0.0001548148,0.03410008,0.001693373,0.00008039012,0.005665567,0.6620234,0.0002726182,0.002225272,0.1327848,0.05681869,0.1039333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005323235,0.0001316187,0.08239768,0.003272226,0.00004977741,0.001294643,0.6050938,0.0001367102,0.0003017541,0.009673526,0.297511,0.00008406513],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3041237,0.06953254,0.0003128267,0.5913322,0.001624622,0.00007407338,0.0001578556,0.00001615006,0.03282598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9468266,0.02315787,0.0004761344,0.02117745,0.0002700454,0.0000889786,0.00003888192,0.00001680075,0.007947184],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.380282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.756137,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4300335013","doi":"10.2307/486444","title":"Aiding Violence: The Development Enterprise in Rwanda","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Global Peace and Security Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Business; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Bonny Ibhawoh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Uvin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02631191294040604,"gpt":0.2610368286797429,"spread":0.2347249157393369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005076876,0.0005613185,0.0004006877,0.001732685,0.01106802,0.01068399,0.001400131,0.003649781,0.008125785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00835728,0.0004058942,0.0002211857,0.002789641,0.01364171,0.005129235,0.008915921,0.005089751,0.000656345],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007658083,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02221968,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02503368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04515511,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947306,0.002927022,0.00008631339,0.0001353573,0.0002401803,0.001880504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995368,0.002581028,0.0004995449,0.0001608775,0.000354544,0.001035975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008513811,0.0001678273,0.01279603,0.0006564778,0.00003344113,0.002122293,0.09945045,0.0009718587,0.0008124994,0.7122443,0.02081208,0.1498475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003500262,0.0002097689,0.02844792,0.002344282,0.0000483061,0.001210773,0.2278524,0.0008577414,0.000973842,0.1242375,0.613701,0.0000815669],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2405978,0.05888151,0.002736555,0.299877,0.001040075,0.00009967555,0.000107808,0.00008453031,0.3965751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9632559,0.01436414,0.0005330664,0.00206548,0.0001771089,0.00004226073,0.00001611135,0.00001762624,0.01952837],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02503368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05556351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1588305047","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2012.741296","title":"India in Africa: Changing geographies of power","year":2012,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Geography; Political science; Development economics; Economic geography; Economics","authors":[{"name":"David A. Robinson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03748672426261734,"gpt":0.2536961723473675,"spread":0.2162094480847501,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002935623,0.0001382487,0.0001442197,0.003920376,0.001702545,0.004003015,0.0005637967,0.0003846619,0.006778706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002674018,0.0001321118,0.0001162379,0.0171794,0.002721408,0.002459383,0.001587206,0.0007219752,0.0003162798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00317686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002363187,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.103634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1930075,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996591,0.00008844965,0.00001966852,0.00004108641,0.00006945691,0.0001222736],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989305,0.0003937076,0.0002737115,0.00007539142,0.0002127536,0.0001137545],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002743953,0.00005212913,0.3449922,0.0005587476,0.00008610688,0.003304283,0.206318,0.002093559,0.002038163,0.269489,0.01940256,0.1513909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006549263,0.00003349449,0.6504588,0.0001761465,0.00004272403,0.001016227,0.2071037,0.0005588249,0.0003959908,0.007662193,0.1324912,0.00005414171],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8590665,0.005454864,0.0004475316,0.01146663,0.0001056363,0.00001568147,0.001643722,0.00005113245,0.1217483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965842,0.001374476,0.0001105142,0.0000811363,0.00002409269,0.0000023777,0.0001161438,0.000009334407,0.001697707],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.103634,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2060617,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2797521785","doi":"10.2307/486353","title":"Slaves, Freedmen, and Indentured Laborers in Colonial Mauritius","year":2001,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Economic Zones and Regional Development","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; History; Ancient history; Political science; Ethnology; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Bonar A. Gow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard B. Allen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03529615210636609,"gpt":0.2137321685940936,"spread":0.1784360164877275,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006101985,0.0001814935,0.0004683817,0.001478892,0.003945056,0.001799194,0.0008464177,0.000905676,0.005383528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002580388,0.0002493713,0.0001568312,0.003396598,0.00358822,0.0013977,0.00255266,0.001174861,0.0002839746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00241779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002077846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2014878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4215503,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993723,0.0001979446,0.00001957528,0.00003949509,0.00002864746,0.0003421537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987189,0.000445745,0.0003644107,0.00002509882,0.00006198169,0.0003838587],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003042781,0.000215363,0.6151723,0.0000988378,0.00003846016,0.002879539,0.3574399,0.0001523887,0.000587736,0.00850624,0.001417884,0.013187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002683507,0.000076172,0.6569395,0.0001458641,0.00003117968,0.0003252177,0.3365198,0.0001453662,0.0001055758,0.001036998,0.004633497,0.00001396937],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982409,0.0005034074,0.000006844891,0.0003606543,0.000005646715,0.000003125924,0.00001961868,2.747933e-7,0.0008595272],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985605,0.0004046937,0.00001044382,0.0000764311,0.000009027854,0.000005700027,0.00002256452,8.800933e-7,0.0009098006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2014878,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.40063,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1552134767","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2005.10751329","title":"Origins of the Democratic Developmental State: Interrogating Mauritius","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Economic Zones and Regional Development","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Humanities; Ethnology; Sociology; Art","authors":[{"name":"Richard Sandbrook","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04364294685044395,"gpt":0.2142011977889418,"spread":0.1705582509384979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002393959,0.0001483696,0.0002113222,0.001266681,0.009051208,0.004198187,0.0005659584,0.001301949,0.006814441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005867168,0.0001955156,0.000138773,0.001368833,0.01165003,0.00320678,0.004201797,0.002138944,0.0004645545],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00850662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00219401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06030447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0899696,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988351,0.0006082894,0.0000328984,0.0001197577,0.0001162894,0.0002876558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974658,0.001284391,0.0004596334,0.00018984,0.0002436678,0.000356749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000292233,0.00002260505,0.01590613,0.00003219723,0.000005260306,0.0005429705,0.8401896,0.00003729744,0.0004111734,0.1284719,0.0018359,0.01251564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001332387,0.00007881951,0.1076877,0.000227856,0.00001516954,0.0004467412,0.5728564,0.0004787454,0.0008245182,0.02609966,0.2912312,0.00003990963],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8613651,0.001601821,0.000478368,0.01276883,0.00006127338,0.00002367193,0.0000717748,0.00001209251,0.1236171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933006,0.0002708648,0.00008573709,0.0003766987,0.00001986877,0.00001270993,0.00001169137,0.000006151373,0.005915687],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06030447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1199069,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1536908685","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2010.9707567","title":"Patrons, Clients, and Constitutions: Ethnic Politics and Political Reform in Kenya","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Referendum; Politics; Cronyism; Authoritarianism; Ethnic group; Constitution; Political science; Political economy; Democracy; Language change; Government (linguistics); General election; Sociology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Bruce J. Berman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jill Cottrell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yash Ghai","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03844273473261166,"gpt":0.2841068176442585,"spread":0.2456640829116468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006032621,0.0001419632,0.0002300031,0.001375045,0.01775841,0.006460967,0.0007472528,0.001734074,0.01131952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008926152,0.0002949976,0.00009196749,0.001957739,0.0134582,0.002922648,0.005095062,0.002206982,0.0002967686],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01434675,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01345075,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0558289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1380466,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9937231,0.00369929,0.0001328012,0.0002369746,0.0004352465,0.00177255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964401,0.001651609,0.0006613461,0.0001186977,0.0002312351,0.0008968823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001797233,0.0002709124,0.03480616,0.000150599,0.00001373619,0.00132044,0.3513905,0.0003625506,0.0008683654,0.5742702,0.006444967,0.02992195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001082237,0.0001578368,0.1329648,0.0005793513,0.00003281973,0.000259389,0.6457012,0.0006610484,0.0009296198,0.02804345,0.1904918,0.00007057715],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8560965,0.0009771772,0.0002435674,0.01341456,0.00004977623,0.0001075585,0.00003399216,0.000005223078,0.1290716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931004,0.0001983402,0.00006548335,0.0003339675,0.000009805782,0.00002758395,0.000006809526,0.000003133527,0.006254415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0558289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1110079,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247920107","doi":"10.2307/4107304","title":"Freedom and Unfreedom in Rural Development: Julius Nyerere, Ujamaa Vijijini, and Villagization","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","authors":[{"name":"Leander Schneider","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02393440049859691,"gpt":0.2373218741385907,"spread":0.2133874736399938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002049307,0.0004774299,0.0004164119,0.00134671,0.004466164,0.005705207,0.0008537446,0.00209592,0.002165932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003119168,0.0003594704,0.0002025633,0.003047518,0.01206419,0.007661889,0.002712848,0.003556356,0.000247452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004336247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005213615,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03796564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1106263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994158,0.0003050903,0.00001814705,0.00004669831,0.0001136648,0.0001007065],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977638,0.001512974,0.0002133086,0.00004310318,0.000177641,0.0002892319],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009193823,0.0001538991,0.01479376,0.0004232398,0.00002578271,0.0004287635,0.06853126,0.0004634496,0.0001889017,0.7004185,0.179542,0.03493841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007592849,0.00006041147,0.04124176,0.00257436,0.000051077,0.0006758755,0.1360541,0.0006122338,0.0003469432,0.3465648,0.4716118,0.0001307151],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05443224,0.3537444,0.0005588031,0.5483335,0.00130139,0.00002198759,0.0001272893,0.00001046695,0.04146991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5980878,0.3626788,0.0008208659,0.01860006,0.002840529,0.0000483628,0.00008836079,0.00002692647,0.01680822],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03796564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07548928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3088948778","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2020.1821938","title":"Histories of Dirt: Media and Urban Life in Colonial and Postcolonial Lagos","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dirt; Colonialism; Power (physics); History; Sociology; Ethnology; Geography; Archaeology; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"Olukayode A. Faleye","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03236580977239246,"gpt":0.2415798617136227,"spread":0.2092140519412302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001781475,0.000460271,0.0004041441,0.004006444,0.02206593,0.01224009,0.0008265832,0.002251866,0.0081388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00408513,0.0004924674,0.0001181435,0.006266148,0.02258808,0.008535303,0.007546669,0.004169431,0.0004231978],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008501165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003965519,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1326805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2630205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987318,0.000632339,0.00002854426,0.00005964842,0.0001159857,0.0004316547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948197,0.003318504,0.0005046871,0.0001298819,0.0003022469,0.0009248799],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003884481,0.00002296769,0.004056958,0.0000511117,0.000003302933,0.0006880786,0.952544,0.00002671298,0.0001385084,0.02862762,0.00654071,0.007261189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005152053,0.00001566946,0.006546485,0.0002069806,0.000003457196,0.0002451905,0.8785131,0.00002236644,0.0001151734,0.001612732,0.1126931,0.00002058097],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7667937,0.02856989,0.0002705248,0.06820409,0.000625172,0.00003311414,0.0004119072,0.00003648921,0.1350551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9740211,0.00961697,0.00009776112,0.001820645,0.0002402735,0.00002111472,0.00006186709,0.000037432,0.01408283],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1326805,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2638164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2243004515","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2004.10751287","title":"Mighty Secrets, Public Commensality, and the Crisis of Transparency: Rwanda through the Looking Glass.","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Middle East and Rwanda Conflicts","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Political science; Ethnology; History","authors":[{"name":"Danielle de Lame","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0592980946040098,"gpt":0.2720334183712223,"spread":0.2127353237672125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003346459,0.0003476855,0.0002242219,0.001133058,0.007871908,0.006897574,0.0006167461,0.004820673,0.006327707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00899146,0.0003396402,0.0002661211,0.001782949,0.01268605,0.01494916,0.004361659,0.005293359,0.00057046],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004560692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00616089,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02992456,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06573892,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980343,0.00105827,0.00007069889,0.00007797421,0.0003017405,0.0004570669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957553,0.002356889,0.001095461,0.0001153709,0.0003543319,0.0003226083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001326119,0.00004609078,0.003438145,0.0003105935,0.00001747951,0.0006043733,0.09996036,0.0001524643,0.0004995376,0.7150549,0.1355797,0.04420375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006276139,0.00008271146,0.02162484,0.002079314,0.00005331811,0.0007395518,0.1307758,0.0002132407,0.001166597,0.3218039,0.5212977,0.0001002927],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05905182,0.1403197,0.001402613,0.663645,0.001651114,0.00003176302,0.0002221649,0.00003809535,0.1336378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9246824,0.04297322,0.0009033642,0.01432824,0.0006643435,0.0000411271,0.0000475531,0.00003279851,0.01632678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02992456,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05950075,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2245379832","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2013.770593","title":"Looking beyond the urban poor in South Africa: the new terra incognita for urban geography?","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Urban and Rural Development Challenges","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Urbanization; Urban studies; Context (archaeology); Scrutiny; Urban planning; Human settlement; Urban geography; Poverty; Urban poverty; Urban density; Political science; Geography; Economic growth; Sociology; Development economics","authors":[{"name":"Gustav Visser","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03976903804583656,"gpt":0.2428681736333501,"spread":0.2030991355875135,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005303299,0.0007310716,0.0008436253,0.002723189,0.01254839,0.01084562,0.001232479,0.005420659,0.006227728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008042867,0.0005490635,0.0004814592,0.004515158,0.03640436,0.02327014,0.01155169,0.008504505,0.0005087585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007204462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01210814,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03756087,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07427729,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974638,0.00143115,0.0000884498,0.0002441386,0.0002480922,0.0005243819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932418,0.004177311,0.0006308483,0.0004449138,0.0004955381,0.001009523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005361879,0.00004678687,0.00718844,0.002028227,0.00002763059,0.001666333,0.2143295,0.0003791666,0.0007350979,0.603148,0.08103238,0.08936485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007122794,0.00003187354,0.006567041,0.003051918,0.00002026687,0.0009320874,0.2035399,0.0001834115,0.0002292222,0.2153693,0.5700017,0.00006619951],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02457299,0.1343577,0.001258317,0.8192091,0.002176756,0.00001419973,0.00006268275,0.00001522942,0.01833301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6382585,0.2543653,0.003619656,0.08609277,0.005922613,0.00009290361,0.00008474771,0.0001154411,0.01144802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03756087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0746845,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2977376874","doi":"10.2307/486120","title":"\"I Will Not Eat Stone\": A Women's History of Colonial Asante","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; History; Gender studies; Ethnology; Sociology; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Sandra E. Greene","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean Allman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Victoria B. Tashjian","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03672218995034381,"gpt":0.2499420905938471,"spread":0.2132199006435032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002985659,0.0004809402,0.0006221191,0.001394336,0.05916753,0.009659364,0.001024309,0.00552997,0.008209627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005155571,0.0005246399,0.0002365649,0.00204889,0.02614155,0.006854722,0.008933115,0.01263167,0.0005024421],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01326542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01073929,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.141022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3770221,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974089,0.001098927,0.0000469286,0.0001417155,0.0001941919,0.001109292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977737,0.0009427303,0.0002521527,0.00005636474,0.000195056,0.0007799405],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000309055,0.00001814822,0.0007548726,0.0000443907,0.000002337782,0.0008262097,0.9438227,0.000006591894,0.0001345936,0.04435847,0.006598577,0.003402098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006113448,0.00002271766,0.004226264,0.0002537314,0.000006079187,0.0004950661,0.6549295,0.00001545976,0.0001144879,0.0025565,0.3373514,0.00002262292],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5306678,0.02276727,0.0003875433,0.1577068,0.003500805,0.00006406974,0.00008241386,0.00002570827,0.2847977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9092447,0.00524741,0.0001233642,0.01223843,0.0005189836,0.00004058362,0.00001931081,0.00004988534,0.0725174],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.141022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2804022,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W126961956","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2005.10751327","title":"State, Ethnic Militias, and Conflict in Nigeria","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Political Conflict and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Ethnology; Sociology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Austine Ikelegbe","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06075414089165671,"gpt":0.2967315200752447,"spread":0.235977379183588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009922085,0.0001518275,0.0001923724,0.0007832652,0.006700984,0.003130092,0.0002158518,0.0004649524,0.002178937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002022342,0.0001530525,0.00006705106,0.001170932,0.004420747,0.001538637,0.002612549,0.0007730949,0.00007159351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002538518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001821064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01996423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04561521,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992939,0.0004023144,0.00004038301,0.00003696499,0.00006223127,0.0001641555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992532,0.0003090425,0.0002368908,0.00002304805,0.00004218468,0.0001356008],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001277598,0.0001128548,0.1620578,0.0001618428,0.00001720695,0.001271736,0.7452551,0.0002130733,0.0004326055,0.06938978,0.001347411,0.0196128],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008172417,0.00003394555,0.07423597,0.0002713106,0.00001024781,0.0004094227,0.8962128,0.0001237074,0.0001486729,0.00485318,0.02367722,0.00001536269],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9756527,0.001330411,0.00007867179,0.001278491,0.00002575266,0.000009307624,0.00001146162,8.676167e-7,0.02161237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985843,0.000513767,0.00002156998,0.00006961434,0.000003874693,0.000006463001,0.000003858815,6.578136e-7,0.0007958381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01996423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03969604,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009346293","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2019.1691028","title":"Gendering women’s livelihoods in artisanal and small-scale mining: an introduction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Invisibility; Livelihood; Extant taxon; Work (physics); Politics; Political science; Value (mathematics); Scale (ratio); Sex work; Gender studies; Political economy; Economic growth; Sociology; Geography; Law; Engineering; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Doris Buss","is_ca":true},{"name":"Blair Rutherford","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03270865872922994,"gpt":0.2048722342298392,"spread":0.1721635755006092,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001545844,0.0008171814,0.0006435663,0.003022052,0.004652057,0.00536596,0.0008179534,0.003128091,0.004667175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001875504,0.0003302298,0.000413029,0.003817639,0.00971871,0.005751277,0.002902157,0.002995538,0.0004522831],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003798667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002858443,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01521299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01993006,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992797,0.0003530668,0.00003289823,0.00008957885,0.0001316069,0.0001132406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984285,0.001258668,0.00007681073,0.00003018262,0.0001270977,0.00007874902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006183127,0.00009276964,0.004721133,0.0023322,0.00002064082,0.0007401939,0.1123158,0.0004315843,0.0009277508,0.7293305,0.04013683,0.1088887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005010744,0.00007767195,0.005974898,0.003703329,0.00001293476,0.0005334643,0.0409457,0.0002337776,0.0002328331,0.08195123,0.8662966,0.00003252552],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02845716,0.7542772,0.006579882,0.08044849,0.005485965,0.0001048429,0.0002860638,0.00003777049,0.1243227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2549551,0.6803546,0.005871223,0.01668474,0.01076155,0.0002533862,0.0001936695,0.00008650185,0.03083927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01521299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03024888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801531084","doi":"10.2307/4107233","title":"The James Stuart Archive of Recorded Oral Evidence Relating to the History of the Zulu and Neighbouring Peoples","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Diverse Musicological Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Zulu; History; Oral history; History of Africa; Ancient history; Archaeology; Philosophy; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Tim Stapleton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Clive Webb","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. B. Wright","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1261293323883011,"gpt":0.2192175290393719,"spread":0.09308819665107074,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001379099,0.0004293871,0.0004105993,0.007729234,0.009736445,0.005674829,0.0006452971,0.001312294,0.01118861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009509488,0.0003755297,0.00009087395,0.01373439,0.00549965,0.002188138,0.003302919,0.001357307,0.001201772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003228894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002776691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04915447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1749875,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991165,0.0003473524,0.00006196369,0.000044015,0.0002745934,0.0001556646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956874,0.00285899,0.0005106312,0.0004175828,0.000392163,0.0001331505],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000184921,0.00003522514,0.003575798,0.001380408,0.00003031253,0.002792346,0.7190976,0.0001475197,0.004666253,0.06646618,0.08725642,0.114367],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000574641,0.0000167501,0.0171013,0.002590005,0.00002224719,0.0007184876,0.192968,0.00004244293,0.001118716,0.002126544,0.7832612,0.00002859976],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4227064,0.1288988,0.002018103,0.02230052,0.004232422,0.0002035833,0.00823074,0.0001623707,0.4112471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8104278,0.05430027,0.001724631,0.001142772,0.001245348,0.0001747528,0.00144941,0.0002003117,0.1293347],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04915447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09773672,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2888502088","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2018.1477607","title":"Seeing through African protest logics: a longitudinal review of continuity and change in protests in Ghana","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Anthropological Studies and Insights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Language change; Neoliberalism (international relations); Corporate governance; Political economy; Sociology; Gentrification; Proletariat; Citizen journalism; Power (physics); Urbanism; Political science; Unemployment; Politics; Economic growth; Economics; Law; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Lewis Abedi Asante","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ilse Helbrecht","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.169956459393774,"gpt":0.3640277604171767,"spread":0.1940713010234027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005748902,0.0005294167,0.001354411,0.004391871,0.0009556941,0.002441545,0.0007855132,0.0008884345,0.002707363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01726122,0.0005785101,0.000719737,0.008468282,0.001415641,0.003884864,0.001284275,0.001404903,0.0002039439],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003137234,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009937596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01263433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03547788,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980154,0.001007654,0.0003852661,0.000216212,0.0002725802,0.0001028883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988096,0.008016788,0.002248658,0.000205278,0.001164455,0.0002688839],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001896706,0.0001331349,0.007782327,0.1673096,0.0007835529,0.0006064464,0.03352811,0.0001752205,0.0003929893,0.006116827,0.008094436,0.7748876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000598817,0.0005066756,0.08014341,0.3624246,0.002192061,0.002698547,0.04916063,0.0001213439,0.0005437534,0.003338634,0.4987179,0.00009249221],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003462403,0.995375,0.00005575453,0.0005868899,0.00008040966,0.00002825429,0.0000364305,0.000001458918,0.0003735018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01999532,0.9793385,0.0001866318,0.0002066163,0.00004985711,0.00005064389,0.00004810614,0.000002551833,0.0001217232],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01263433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03040344,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2750229711","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2017.1357358","title":"A Nervous State: Violence, Remedies, and Reverie in Colonial Congo","year":2017,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; State (computer science); Criminology; Political science; Sociology; Law; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Alison MacAulay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04057279202768913,"gpt":0.2350431850469281,"spread":0.194470393019239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008981036,0.0001711825,0.0001710464,0.0006252821,0.01032691,0.003380243,0.0005508589,0.001905433,0.007713488],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003289862,0.0001713338,0.0001018861,0.000638532,0.007574423,0.00171775,0.003018575,0.00353487,0.0002701145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004627273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002562495,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09752622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.245929,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991115,0.0003962502,0.00002466184,0.00003693864,0.00004451595,0.0003860764],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992029,0.0002295512,0.0001834505,0.00003390974,0.00004891191,0.0003012524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001777647,0.000118347,0.02165163,0.0002889126,0.00002822462,0.005123761,0.7898893,0.0001366183,0.001355399,0.1067802,0.02575187,0.04869797],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001991893,0.00005870731,0.04473064,0.0005578399,0.00001992971,0.001466983,0.7420275,0.0001216485,0.0007125201,0.004986589,0.2052426,0.0000550417],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8563451,0.0085937,0.0002297313,0.05174024,0.0005181653,0.00002641596,0.0001040621,0.00002213494,0.08242036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911178,0.001039194,0.00006171356,0.001240686,0.00003425126,0.000009003094,0.00000998342,0.000007892731,0.006479491],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09752622,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1939171,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801951238","doi":"10.2307/4107406","title":"African Broadcast Cultures: Radio in Transition","year":2002,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transition (genetics); Political science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Wisdom J. Tettey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard Fardon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Graham Furniss","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04155665509501693,"gpt":0.2485021331777518,"spread":0.2069454780827348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002393302,0.000270757,0.0002573968,0.002765066,0.01067569,0.00984649,0.0006900767,0.001789003,0.02249345],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007746398,0.0002528228,0.0001045899,0.003647246,0.007517935,0.005269349,0.00427128,0.002929867,0.001427833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004182152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003580471,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03782791,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03408277,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99792,0.001068573,0.00004514712,0.00009724223,0.000213649,0.0006553077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9956267,0.002416949,0.0003661865,0.0001802321,0.0004878766,0.0009220597],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001744324,0.00006980295,0.007431502,0.00019301,0.000006379968,0.0007814991,0.6956094,0.00003363067,0.001108763,0.2059306,0.02353031,0.06513071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002157687,0.00006334698,0.02538931,0.0003634059,0.00001304143,0.0004664981,0.5300648,0.00005495472,0.000303557,0.008068814,0.4351647,0.0000258835],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3643532,0.0174588,0.0009193692,0.05331841,0.001241869,0.00006923569,0.0002047936,0.00007190906,0.5623624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9705064,0.003175833,0.0001458126,0.00168668,0.0003777494,0.00002872167,0.00003231156,0.00004314044,0.02400332],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03782791,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07524812,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2228541211","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2000.10751195","title":"Africa’s Pasts and Africa’s Historians","year":2000,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Political science; Geography; Ethnology; Anthropology; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Frederick Cooper","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04033073447196833,"gpt":0.2398293606609039,"spread":0.1994986261889356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001751444,0.0002306813,0.0001596018,0.002821797,0.004099534,0.003668624,0.0003303378,0.001113729,0.01065007],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005143143,0.0002561153,0.0001103394,0.005143404,0.003293106,0.01113979,0.001429523,0.002006698,0.0008378979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004340001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004041997,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06042385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1827832,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995042,0.000202731,0.00003263261,0.00003211447,0.0001097434,0.000118555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973368,0.001392916,0.0004398769,0.00007996449,0.00036149,0.0003889695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000112732,0.00003128168,0.004756314,0.000432904,0.00001185875,0.000290754,0.09619931,0.00008924385,0.000243238,0.4152118,0.3397297,0.142891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001635049,0.00001940168,0.01804777,0.0008589189,0.00001010335,0.0002095751,0.02467807,0.00003305436,0.0001543199,0.03070289,0.9252582,0.00001139432],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.023838,0.6099719,0.0004267451,0.2053909,0.003199937,0.00001513342,0.0005870812,0.00003079176,0.1565396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5878243,0.343191,0.0007887098,0.006323609,0.00273378,0.00003451411,0.0003218534,0.00004839817,0.05873375],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06042385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1201443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1615692218","doi":"10.2307/486103","title":"Introduction","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","authors":[{"name":"Jonathan Crush","is_ca":false},{"name":"David A. McDonald","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02734086261081651,"gpt":0.2455557283234316,"spread":0.2182148657126151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002187705,0.0009319453,0.0006283587,0.001448022,0.001744995,0.004774876,0.00246563,0.003363891,0.4129913],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006743016,0.0003514253,0.0008288295,0.001434977,0.0008705781,0.004357253,0.003421759,0.002740693,0.3147163],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002176288,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003263991,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005036902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005919007,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980187,0.0002752681,0.0001019102,0.0004294547,0.0009194296,0.0002551195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968087,0.000453344,0.0001372753,0.0002334096,0.001823162,0.0005440698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001950946,0.00001624825,0.0001849046,0.0001673197,0.000002476193,0.00004991818,0.0001735518,0.00003636682,0.0001236451,0.009183269,0.9258261,0.06421679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000178608,0.0000054296,0.0001545634,0.0001269832,8.21663e-7,0.0000520136,0.00009925658,0.000008111487,0.00002854035,0.001196469,0.9983228,0.000003219694],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.001236146,0.02127904,0.009204797,0.08759522,0.06071853,0.000556534,0.007707405,0.002411744,0.8092906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005529093,0.01374413,0.005240793,0.03103315,0.01142132,0.0004189911,0.00556268,0.0007291462,0.9263207],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4129913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8372966,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W585835614","doi":"10.2307/4107416","title":"France and Algeria: A History of Decolonization and Transformation","year":2002,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Decolonization; Transformation (genetics); Political science; Ancient history; Geography; History; Biology; Law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Christopher English","is_ca":false},{"name":"Phillip C. Naylor","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0318827478146451,"gpt":0.2224307045595158,"spread":0.1905479567448707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001450579,0.0005431828,0.0004250524,0.001648972,0.009229689,0.005288531,0.0005501269,0.001857852,0.00458091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001580075,0.0002378846,0.0003204678,0.002727665,0.0129067,0.00335796,0.003963974,0.002770772,0.0005021069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01662766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005863531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1083711,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0957827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979832,0.0009458843,0.00007133896,0.0001554471,0.0002701568,0.0005739239],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994348,0.0002208247,0.0001315653,0.00004429194,0.000106962,0.00006160574],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001609687,0.0000631877,0.003334611,0.0005706076,0.00005092555,0.002819608,0.233035,0.0003804642,0.0006746394,0.598707,0.04379331,0.1164097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007369489,0.00002782951,0.005346307,0.0003207206,0.00000660365,0.000563119,0.01589896,0.00005307814,0.0002038294,0.006040581,0.9715106,0.00002104566],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.187868,0.3552769,0.0009759267,0.09241305,0.002502161,0.00003890973,0.0001485448,0.00008601182,0.3606904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8736286,0.05302199,0.0005345191,0.01349033,0.00112882,0.00003542789,0.00004531637,0.00006553585,0.05804943],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1083711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2154807,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1531524381","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2000.10751188","title":"Shades of Xenophobia: In-Migrants and Immigrants in Mizamoyethu, Cape Town","year":2000,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"South African History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Xenophobia; Political science; Humanities; Ethnology; Immigration; Geography; History; Art","authors":[{"name":"Belinda Dodson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine Oelofse","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02899108866843383,"gpt":0.2417284959587701,"spread":0.2127374072903363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006396339,0.0003282583,0.0004113788,0.001291385,0.009785881,0.002767693,0.0006718404,0.000805335,0.004424862],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001818141,0.0003678181,0.0002122083,0.002087649,0.005341231,0.0022757,0.004740554,0.001622689,0.0001780422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00275869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00211364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2406962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4241844,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993927,0.0001714675,0.00002180141,0.00005343377,0.00006308009,0.000297527],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992576,0.0001290157,0.0002231188,0.00002579944,0.00006953597,0.0002948397],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001511459,0.00005036401,0.09233084,0.00008408058,0.00001343976,0.001270776,0.8938426,0.0000102214,0.0007682609,0.001247349,0.001954249,0.008276679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007045537,0.00002939868,0.1352283,0.00005420664,0.000007451093,0.0002138215,0.8616685,0.000008499544,0.00004485479,0.0001270744,0.002601548,0.000009292395],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964533,0.0007808982,0.00001191618,0.001212971,0.0000286101,0.000007753102,0.00003937725,7.956813e-7,0.001464422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983456,0.000524312,0.00001804823,0.0001878524,0.00001273701,0.00001289992,0.00001709405,0.000001490485,0.0008799917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2406962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4785904,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1574791217","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2004.10751297","title":"Remaking Citizenship, Unmaking Marginalization: The Treatment Action Campaign in Post-Apartheid South Africa","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Foucault, Power, and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Humanities; Citizenship; Sociology; Art; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Steven Robins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bettina von Lieres","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09304278983935776,"gpt":0.3081555801537199,"spread":0.2151127903143621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006267568,0.0002584885,0.0002745798,0.0007176498,0.009574521,0.004319742,0.0006004362,0.003275202,0.003436296],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007860715,0.000202221,0.0001288487,0.001374734,0.008619267,0.005078899,0.004804057,0.005074488,0.0003734836],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003785969,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0153295,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0281575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09971102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976844,0.001373043,0.00006404046,0.00007514228,0.0002624317,0.000540946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960283,0.002397302,0.0004197248,0.00008061021,0.0002070337,0.00086703],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001071393,0.0003750849,0.004475274,0.0006199481,0.00001477642,0.001027868,0.6295534,0.0001582503,0.000935983,0.09520426,0.07370207,0.193826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008576237,0.000223734,0.03978165,0.001342044,0.00002360016,0.0003620042,0.50341,0.0001146117,0.001365118,0.02256382,0.4306815,0.00004615361],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3227822,0.03752215,0.00100462,0.5668845,0.002386312,0.0002319184,0.00009455738,0.00002710934,0.06906668],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9589459,0.01367596,0.000625534,0.01065789,0.0003333292,0.0002186466,0.00003115694,0.00002128682,0.01549012],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0281575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05598724,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886407651","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2018.1488663","title":"Ethno-erotic Economies: Sexuality, Money, and Belonging in Kenya","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human sexuality; Political science; Economy; Economics; Gender studies; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Sara Fumagalli","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05379812351137351,"gpt":0.3004802364007335,"spread":0.24668211288936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001629583,0.0001810552,0.0002427278,0.001129582,0.005208614,0.002117976,0.0003440068,0.0006841857,0.003505045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00205529,0.0001915714,0.0001028879,0.002021443,0.005839067,0.00336433,0.002564873,0.00132853,0.00009864479],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002002878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002416543,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08330519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2457328,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992004,0.0005216327,0.00002898828,0.00002920138,0.00006916738,0.0001506871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991509,0.0003274455,0.0002476429,0.00002074226,0.00006141685,0.0001918339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001038949,0.0001409176,0.1564021,0.0003590869,0.0000217584,0.0008657994,0.6917808,0.00008325391,0.0004824719,0.08573471,0.01156735,0.05245781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009468874,0.00003761155,0.2604201,0.001147146,0.00002218191,0.0005323919,0.7052759,0.00009108147,0.0001265919,0.004386687,0.02791783,0.00003308071],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9343805,0.0174955,0.0001144167,0.01805793,0.00008271269,0.00002563608,0.00009215694,0.000001673531,0.02974938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991432,0.007046901,0.0000563057,0.0004029089,0.00001540721,0.00001454731,0.00001838104,9.889754e-7,0.00101267],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08330519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1656406,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606888825","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2016.1277148","title":"Whither the state? Mining codes and mineral resource governance in Africa","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Corporate governance; Independence (probability theory); Natural resource; Mineral resource classification; State (computer science); Resource curse; Resource (disambiguation); Political science; Developmental state; Good governance; Development economics; Economic growth; Business; Economics; Politics; Law","authors":[{"name":"Terhemba Ambe-Uva","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02549419049048316,"gpt":0.2106847904149243,"spread":0.1851905999244412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001620986,0.00007995004,0.00011986,0.0008551426,0.002440339,0.004545534,0.0002882363,0.0008979659,0.001755503],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003901188,0.0001097026,0.00008648002,0.001308088,0.01092205,0.003750864,0.002201545,0.0009179189,0.00008959173],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003958151,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003594337,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01054347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01503088,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988744,0.000647326,0.00002779509,0.00006827612,0.0001230947,0.0002591209],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986399,0.0006999312,0.000328114,0.00005872043,0.00011268,0.0001606501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001054892,0.00001352742,0.004491807,0.00003769847,0.000002574165,0.0001177687,0.01426696,0.0003973585,0.0001704194,0.9658701,0.0008002911,0.01382092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002933406,0.00007275552,0.03337192,0.0006716846,0.00001710861,0.0003235888,0.07631288,0.002291266,0.0007062439,0.7244605,0.1617074,0.00003528092],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7389047,0.008943526,0.005841503,0.06047932,0.00008751977,0.00003621373,0.00004156715,0.00001453802,0.1856511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971795,0.001042408,0.00019387,0.0002131676,0.000009263897,0.000005435244,0.000002829854,0.00000165767,0.001351859],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01054347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02871853,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2289746525","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2015.1032989","title":"Framing the Ghanaian LGBT rights debate: competing decolonisation and human rights frames","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Human rights; Framing (construction); Transgender; Gender studies; Sociology; Political science; Lesbian; Criminology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Elizabeth Baisley","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05904327318760729,"gpt":0.2999020757141726,"spread":0.2408588025265653,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02169424,0.0005956384,0.0004608365,0.002503451,0.01114886,0.008104594,0.0009247697,0.005085552,0.006262931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01859893,0.0003779626,0.0002730682,0.002009451,0.04596696,0.01228657,0.009001893,0.006184461,0.0003389355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01755906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009978627,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01750667,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02544085,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9828138,0.01386081,0.0002551358,0.0004679856,0.001042214,0.001559977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9829554,0.01341915,0.001442684,0.0004391792,0.0007738188,0.0009697443],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007947912,0.00003456795,0.002061584,0.0002478043,0.000007719924,0.0007466626,0.3001784,0.0001195565,0.0005598252,0.6661904,0.004671201,0.02510282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008537198,0.00008281168,0.003817937,0.002079565,0.00001905899,0.000362801,0.4992096,0.0002808044,0.0007266327,0.1671794,0.3261242,0.00003182436],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2924576,0.02258849,0.009100645,0.392019,0.002109699,0.0001587744,0.00005547556,0.00002866092,0.2814817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754024,0.002988274,0.00147661,0.01195095,0.0003568486,0.00008579242,0.00001194987,0.00003494087,0.007692152],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02169424,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1274005,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170190649","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2021.1896369","title":"Regional transport infrastructure programmes in Africa: what factors influence their performance?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"CLARITY; Compromise; Business; Politics; Public relations; Political science; Economic growth; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Robert Tama Lisinge","is_ca":false},{"name":"Meine Pieter van Dijk","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03603673593320887,"gpt":0.2473872224161389,"spread":0.21135048648293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01293522,0.0003940556,0.0004297856,0.002057764,0.00166064,0.006174324,0.0009666253,0.0009299979,0.004195742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07022269,0.0002822754,0.0002423929,0.00501411,0.001850985,0.004233694,0.00346517,0.0009679404,0.0007476955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003672921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005476365,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009801715,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01556281,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9830047,0.01036977,0.0005174478,0.0004900894,0.001882531,0.003735493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9514813,0.0211893,0.01131106,0.00143639,0.005105543,0.00947642],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003257921,0.0005906885,0.7388031,0.001116676,0.0002918253,0.0009238289,0.03173416,0.005069302,0.001750085,0.01420726,0.005002962,0.2001843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000320513,0.0006340825,0.9237668,0.0006954318,0.0001000523,0.0003691896,0.05595068,0.001456478,0.0006130899,0.002395859,0.0139426,0.0000436862],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9617234,0.001518606,0.0009543896,0.004672426,0.00003791685,0.0002013638,0.0002508368,0.00003992861,0.03060104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980375,0.0005229521,0.0004945772,0.00007346793,0.00001639826,0.00005479302,0.0000427471,0.00001003674,0.000747561],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01293522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06840879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249600636","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2000.10751184","title":"The Transformation of Transnationality among Mozambican Migrants in South Africa","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transnationality; Transformation (genetics); Geography; Development economics; Political science; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Stephen C. Lubkemann","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03830840067124969,"gpt":0.2534126594766185,"spread":0.2151042588053688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005909607,0.0001301172,0.0001249228,0.0006205175,0.003743957,0.002041629,0.0001914445,0.000431629,0.002570917],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001381355,0.0001221935,0.00009704792,0.001369068,0.00227788,0.002057512,0.002697283,0.001063578,0.0001124282],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001914256,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002783719,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1372239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2847552,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997527,0.00006925935,0.000009373976,0.0000193929,0.00002222192,0.0001270251],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997452,0.00004853169,0.00009079529,0.00001031415,0.00003943988,0.00006570703],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008206759,0.00003230299,0.07997493,0.0001560164,0.00001324367,0.00137854,0.831614,0.00006382659,0.001698911,0.02372593,0.004204969,0.05705523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009079531,0.00003836957,0.2592925,0.0002170758,0.0000120138,0.0004331889,0.6964684,0.00004870142,0.0002171522,0.001921509,0.04133097,0.00001097893],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828858,0.003006917,0.00009138482,0.006646635,0.00004378182,0.00001343283,0.0000696937,0.000001781482,0.007240408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955254,0.002363596,0.00007041029,0.0002067402,0.000007432367,0.00001399154,0.00002157589,0.000001713628,0.001789062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1372239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2728502,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1590703655","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2001.10751229","title":"Twelve Years of HIV/AIDS in Ghana: Puzzles of Interpretation","year":2001,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Political science; Medicine; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Samuel Agyei‐Mensah","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03498357846619535,"gpt":0.2406972478348894,"spread":0.2057136693686941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005056222,0.0002868787,0.0004353404,0.003626781,0.001327271,0.002469016,0.0007175666,0.0007516376,0.007206857],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02134747,0.0002948101,0.0003254001,0.006406692,0.00329504,0.003207055,0.002407687,0.001002912,0.0002956816],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002454671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002021132,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04976603,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06436807,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979107,0.001436215,0.0001924838,0.0001406626,0.0001373,0.0001826522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.981077,0.01286653,0.003522824,0.0007048235,0.001143363,0.0006853898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000559067,0.00005250043,0.7375742,0.001515986,0.0002073359,0.002221775,0.1422585,0.001214279,0.0002373032,0.02274548,0.01146021,0.07995346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004103129,0.0001490644,0.6500126,0.003071986,0.0001213894,0.001039257,0.2348861,0.0007439508,0.0001695372,0.02616776,0.0835401,0.00005730904],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8627311,0.05728838,0.001895267,0.04693385,0.0009402038,0.0001122946,0.004501559,0.00003158826,0.02556578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9847627,0.01093644,0.0005216597,0.001301323,0.0003636376,0.0000758583,0.0004336537,0.000009229165,0.001595503],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04976603,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09895271,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800315912","doi":"10.2307/4107275","title":"Writing a Wider War: Rethinking Gender, Race, and Identity in the South African War, 1899-1902","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"South African History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Race (biology); Gender studies; Identity (music); Political science; Sociology; History; Art; Aesthetics","authors":[{"name":"Peter Limb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Greg Cuthbertson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Albert Grundlingh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mary-Lynn Suttie","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05025064839426278,"gpt":0.2750562189138895,"spread":0.2248055705196267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007220472,0.0005083939,0.0004198982,0.002403833,0.02120099,0.007379382,0.00106257,0.001986009,0.005202318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01581051,0.0004474542,0.0001542849,0.00336624,0.02445315,0.008701631,0.006309155,0.006622937,0.0003615583],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007766505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008149231,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09231043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1900746,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973247,0.001573528,0.00007509184,0.0001573238,0.0002403565,0.0006289384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953236,0.003091159,0.000515593,0.0001395489,0.0004684262,0.0004617448],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001798651,0.00000842284,0.001869586,0.0000210922,0.000002239356,0.0001209547,0.9796219,0.00001026872,0.00009838554,0.01265886,0.001077986,0.004492325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003317746,0.00001456328,0.009391357,0.000158039,0.000004798143,0.00006462462,0.9519013,0.00001970983,0.0001738487,0.003587673,0.03467034,0.00001043117],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8798146,0.007593778,0.0004142272,0.03306535,0.0007556663,0.00004220252,0.0001066209,0.000005026634,0.0782026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98847,0.001958318,0.000104569,0.001577843,0.0001048479,0.0000325543,0.00002243409,0.00001376072,0.007715564],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09231043,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1835462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1483222565","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2013.829948","title":"Metaphor and the slave trade in West African Literature","year":2013,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Global Maritime and Colonial Histories","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Metaphor; Middle Passage; History; Sociology; Linguistics; Philosophy; Ancient history","authors":[{"name":"Robert Nathan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01980860773698148,"gpt":0.2305429608004671,"spread":0.2107343530634856,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002479354,0.0003641107,0.0003497,0.003392136,0.01054019,0.006796051,0.0006245679,0.002054255,0.006188842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005465577,0.0002563059,0.0001637814,0.004826205,0.02651732,0.008974871,0.003430766,0.002703151,0.0002026754],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004459865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003027241,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00942786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01329047,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982985,0.001324443,0.00003438471,0.00005749043,0.00008202322,0.0002032789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970844,0.002329318,0.0002196551,0.0001149245,0.0001109715,0.000140679],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001315446,0.000009349577,0.0002125756,0.00006051479,0.000001556013,0.0001705459,0.09075709,0.00003250173,0.00007177603,0.9048793,0.001079919,0.002711597],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004018224,0.00003064646,0.002693275,0.001014468,0.0000161004,0.0006933081,0.2606092,0.0004473478,0.0002149204,0.4954366,0.2387797,0.00002415696],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3345174,0.07554875,0.004442959,0.05390464,0.0009009558,0.00003585865,0.00007343179,0.00002264931,0.5305534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886245,0.005211801,0.000372641,0.0006559159,0.0001447622,0.00001655936,0.000006513045,0.00001007225,0.004957348],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01054019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03235877,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793264877","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2018.1430196","title":"We Do Not Have Borders: Greater Somalia and the Predicaments of Belonging in Kenya","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Kenya; Socioeconomics; Development economics; Geography; Sociology; Law; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Brenna MacPhee","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0311568908210654,"gpt":0.2663198955708043,"spread":0.2351630047497389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00530849,0.0003234901,0.0007472695,0.0008086544,0.006434361,0.004855134,0.00139728,0.006568172,0.004122864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01453317,0.0002999711,0.000315531,0.001821692,0.01609671,0.009345073,0.005464577,0.009890304,0.0002382262],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004490618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008207034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05163014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1089461,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965755,0.002090082,0.0002177663,0.0002383823,0.0003539949,0.0005242208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.989576,0.007321001,0.001138975,0.0001856244,0.0009579327,0.000820562],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001079455,0.00002921832,0.007284898,0.002329488,0.0001315397,0.0015082,0.2434235,0.0001329731,0.0001915608,0.2773902,0.4376429,0.02982759],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003496487,0.00002457718,0.01764271,0.008544308,0.00009637506,0.0009608365,0.2280075,0.00004872369,0.0001568241,0.03362175,0.7107643,0.00009715521],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008673933,0.08752549,0.00007203466,0.8930267,0.00594199,0.000005032723,0.00006921516,0.000002563821,0.004683046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5714882,0.1465562,0.0002937705,0.2646293,0.01298077,0.00007003361,0.00009566783,0.0000453214,0.003840722],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05163014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1026592,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1819268281","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2000.10751209","title":"The Atlantic Slave Trade and Population Density: A Historical Demography of the Biafran Hinterland","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Demography; Geography; Atlantic slave trade; Population; History; Ancient history; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"G. Ugo Nwokeji","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02842897369244717,"gpt":0.1947035633450588,"spread":0.1662745896526117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002511832,0.0001155603,0.0001004794,0.002057733,0.000881623,0.0008668883,0.0002781063,0.0002569388,0.002562254],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004685945,0.000118709,0.0000775401,0.002282889,0.0007618436,0.0006711751,0.0005135498,0.0002438235,0.0002300474],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001494712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003713612,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1797072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.429863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999095,0.00002205931,0.000004928198,0.00002006861,0.000008851446,0.00003463559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998803,0.00002964549,0.00004490437,0.000007494046,0.00002261157,0.00001496683],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001312704,0.00004538754,0.8086963,0.0001756596,0.00004684885,0.001507504,0.1060532,0.0004577245,0.005142531,0.006040276,0.001383086,0.07032017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001858818,0.00002216999,0.9725437,0.00007162064,0.000006870852,0.0003735956,0.01690376,0.0001474311,0.0001301042,0.000143926,0.009644562,0.00001042256],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960359,0.00101426,0.00005362418,0.0001762618,0.000003270051,0.00000309101,0.0001688202,0.000001851809,0.002542931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980513,0.0006642731,0.00009316176,0.00001698026,0.000003476978,0.000004148552,0.0001196972,0.000001745859,0.001045385],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1797072,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3573224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2736477173","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2016.1267653","title":"Capacity as history and horizon: infrastructure, autonomy and future in African health science and care","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Global Health and Surgery","field":"Medicine","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Economic and Social Research Council; Leverhulme Trust; Wellcome Trust; Wellcome","keywords":"Autonomy; Health care; Political science; Economic growth; Sociology; Economics","authors":[{"name":"P. Wenzel Geißler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Noémi Tousignant","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02647318250904543,"gpt":0.2484255046591718,"spread":0.2219523221501264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02307291,0.0002987071,0.0004909743,0.002347999,0.007667721,0.01353015,0.001839138,0.003897056,0.009204824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03303768,0.0004152107,0.0003138437,0.003250263,0.04476982,0.02100521,0.01131621,0.006300491,0.0002898197],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01677224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04133689,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02790265,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02898601,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9918168,0.004907466,0.0002918087,0.0004674529,0.0008723181,0.001644144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9734749,0.01736543,0.001631326,0.001077311,0.00149265,0.004958515],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003084088,0.00003069832,0.002030342,0.00008008126,0.000008876492,0.00008569551,0.01622972,0.0003012555,0.00005208583,0.9617583,0.003634722,0.01575732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000223729,0.00003502934,0.002953947,0.0006435707,0.00001042575,0.0001050875,0.02620805,0.0005010877,0.00009811142,0.9028379,0.06654631,0.00003827364],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1014091,0.03751301,0.00924583,0.6910475,0.0014135,0.00007607912,0.000210344,0.00004253819,0.1590421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857098,0.005029809,0.001090196,0.004886681,0.0005131594,0.00005364937,0.00002527165,0.00001998763,0.002671527],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9923323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1220227,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802766383","doi":"10.2307/4107376","title":"The Politics of Evil: Magic, State Power, and the Political Imagination in South Africa","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African cultural and philosophical studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"MAGIC (telescope); Politics; Power (physics); State (computer science); Political science; Law; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Gary Kynoch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Clifton Crais","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03750491803405378,"gpt":0.2648753155203462,"spread":0.2273703974862924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005577351,0.0003868052,0.0003580553,0.001684428,0.01586279,0.01169387,0.0007463885,0.003304997,0.003946155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007109073,0.0002991015,0.0001778952,0.001918356,0.04557435,0.007094437,0.005227974,0.00508465,0.0001439952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006054144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004830116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01582069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02274022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974052,0.001850986,0.00004982041,0.0000848419,0.0001469,0.0004622937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940972,0.004838404,0.0004662997,0.0001194656,0.0001559618,0.0003226821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005371632,0.00002280145,0.0008699878,0.00008693447,0.000004350215,0.0003840106,0.4354458,0.0001400223,0.0002341074,0.5571288,0.001087722,0.004541737],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004406383,0.00003454025,0.002729188,0.0003924916,0.00001485966,0.000341546,0.6726775,0.0004244374,0.0003838442,0.2482115,0.07471313,0.00003293158],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5497921,0.01031209,0.00165842,0.07209562,0.0002192279,0.00004142254,0.00002799445,0.00001063936,0.3658424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972543,0.0005759086,0.00006386176,0.0003360282,0.00002022996,0.000006499336,0.000001494712,0.000003284619,0.001738418],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01586279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04392612,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006734665","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2020.1719170","title":"“Chiefs do not talk law, most of them talk power.” Traditional authorities in conflicts over land grabbing in Ghana*","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Underpinning; Opposition (politics); Power (physics); Social conflict; Context (archaeology); Land grabbing; Political science; Law; Social control; Sociology; Political economy; Politics; Geography; Engineering; Agriculture","authors":[{"name":"Sarah Kirst","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05912480036101748,"gpt":0.2153501647916254,"spread":0.1562253644306079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002492268,0.0002781253,0.000199808,0.0006300816,0.008557566,0.002803497,0.0007581666,0.001789661,0.01067191],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004268155,0.0002813959,0.0001179575,0.00108587,0.01589491,0.004111483,0.003149799,0.002097609,0.001396841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004139136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002161817,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01325831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0377386,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975138,0.001617118,0.00005698239,0.0001797589,0.0002251345,0.0004072497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971043,0.001067756,0.0008861466,0.0001309257,0.0002176661,0.0005932208],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001625143,0.00005924618,0.02447744,0.0003684182,0.00001707468,0.003919019,0.6519592,0.0001374388,0.00205416,0.2159825,0.06249014,0.03837276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004216857,0.00008248398,0.02122772,0.0003336661,0.00001279707,0.001445783,0.4160337,0.0002985619,0.0007707677,0.02208132,0.5376342,0.00003682269],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5618715,0.005386475,0.007805876,0.1097618,0.001386075,0.0001454866,0.0001262984,0.0001247214,0.3133918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718301,0.0005355749,0.0006717057,0.003032903,0.0001128765,0.00003275848,0.00001927618,0.00002906947,0.02373584],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01325831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0357011,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804065026","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2018.1462973","title":"Beyond Expectations: Second-Generation Nigerians in the United States and Britain","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nigerians; Political science; Economics; Development economics; Law","authors":[{"name":"Hewan Girma","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04139036024701562,"gpt":0.2695707112281608,"spread":0.2281803509811452,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001490486,0.000276795,0.0003562935,0.0005645329,0.005818914,0.0034279,0.0005463244,0.00141574,0.003069157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002104627,0.0002456007,0.0001847825,0.0009741928,0.002254493,0.00319913,0.003528911,0.00265228,0.0003245995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002898818,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1865535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3164142,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991266,0.0003676152,0.00003328219,0.0000527022,0.00008341106,0.0003364737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989184,0.0001953211,0.0001767317,0.00002428112,0.0001224958,0.000562752],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001923984,0.0002055816,0.1804163,0.00008729537,0.00001047359,0.002460033,0.7889814,0.00004674144,0.0003116003,0.006781848,0.005939973,0.01456628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001461212,0.00004378183,0.1040137,0.0001990679,0.000008050325,0.0003574014,0.8865175,0.00009134276,0.00007868323,0.0007335108,0.007924886,0.00001752757],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.986054,0.001544388,0.00003383715,0.006840032,0.000108307,0.00001160927,0.00005004274,0.000001221776,0.005356518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948309,0.001316935,0.0000301975,0.001395256,0.00001597844,0.00001973267,0.00004314172,0.000003036843,0.002344877],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1865535,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3709353,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1493605798","doi":"10.2307/486306","title":"Vivre et penser le sida en Afrique / Experiencing and Understanding AIDS in Africa","year":2001,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"HIV/AIDS Impact and Responses","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science","authors":[{"name":"Bob W. White","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles Becker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Pierre Dozon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christine Obbo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Moriba Toure","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07348263256406318,"gpt":0.2522172795658811,"spread":0.1787346470018179,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003859844,0.0005468902,0.0004069506,0.001553985,0.005375497,0.006085843,0.0006793105,0.002531908,0.002439485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006519988,0.0002533288,0.000255851,0.001668071,0.007025205,0.008143629,0.002446624,0.005036286,0.0002265683],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004729206,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005993823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.124806,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1414583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981849,0.001249478,0.00004922159,0.00006239954,0.0001658522,0.0002881058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981694,0.001000693,0.00027079,0.00005175802,0.0002805528,0.0002267555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009006263,0.0001667152,0.02672958,0.0008430402,0.00004632902,0.001692563,0.6268432,0.0005890181,0.0009186621,0.2124591,0.02379922,0.1058226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008179579,0.00006652529,0.01660828,0.00193282,0.00005679979,0.001371669,0.7169883,0.000336653,0.0004226057,0.07543893,0.1867149,0.00005423866],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3312602,0.1579991,0.002513484,0.4289155,0.001700402,0.0000516509,0.0002163581,0.00002357149,0.07731973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9031717,0.07374838,0.0009683339,0.01365949,0.0008245345,0.00002397678,0.00005396057,0.00001230764,0.007537387],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.124806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2481591,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1522421824","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2000.10751212","title":"Contemporary Forms of Slavery","year":2000,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Colonialism, slavery, and trade","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Art; Ethnology; History","authors":[{"name":"Suzanne Miers","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05403577623931365,"gpt":0.2672126601766823,"spread":0.2131768839373686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00112154,0.0001663811,0.0001384012,0.001172504,0.003219444,0.003732302,0.0003374225,0.001367387,0.007619721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002489778,0.0001285872,0.0001247112,0.002456467,0.01072222,0.005112162,0.003017265,0.001598259,0.0008986738],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003022497,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001843916,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0100286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02388079,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993112,0.0002192524,0.00002723081,0.00007143974,0.000211371,0.0001594682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995397,0.0001440157,0.0000850122,0.00006055072,0.00008289176,0.00008787731],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001376718,0.000009259999,0.00169078,0.00006418843,0.000002413368,0.0001297679,0.05081725,0.0000399713,0.0001829619,0.8482529,0.04692436,0.05187235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008554299,0.00001711001,0.01003461,0.0003621303,0.000002181988,0.0006544032,0.03134793,0.00004784145,0.0001086269,0.1495355,0.8078719,0.000009258492],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06868647,0.1342604,0.002589807,0.1104366,0.001558889,0.00003501177,0.0002596261,0.00004474864,0.6821285],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8973463,0.03191156,0.0006950609,0.004443626,0.0008131001,0.000061238,0.00009368909,0.00002393819,0.06461155],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0100286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02549046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743009004","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2016.1272061","title":"Fifty years of creativity, crisis, and cancer in Uganda","year":2016,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University College London; Wenner-Gren Foundation","keywords":"Dynamism; Independence (probability theory); Creativity; Economic growth; Political science; Capacity building; Health care; Health sector; Development economics; Medicine; Law; Economics; Health services; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Marissa Mika","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03945900201307321,"gpt":0.2881330077423273,"spread":0.2486740057292541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01262352,0.0003829072,0.000648801,0.002033408,0.02754812,0.01625475,0.001206325,0.003795633,0.003530279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01860065,0.0007611165,0.0003657519,0.002772484,0.0510782,0.01025936,0.02301376,0.008999179,0.0004654422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01172397,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009810266,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006188965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007881004,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9871077,0.008784738,0.0003982264,0.0005962139,0.0009444884,0.002168657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9905044,0.004498693,0.001446407,0.0005086217,0.0005301635,0.002511656],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001163028,0.00004323883,0.004701795,0.0002607677,0.00002466624,0.001759371,0.7437674,0.0002004475,0.0002718899,0.2011472,0.0202759,0.0274309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003693534,0.00009883373,0.004906226,0.001254966,0.00001146235,0.001607824,0.4183968,0.0001151895,0.0002359059,0.05032137,0.5229025,0.0001119369],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4840172,0.09245647,0.001810535,0.337844,0.003321038,0.00008642183,0.0001113893,0.00007281321,0.08028024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9636541,0.0118519,0.0006538236,0.01557565,0.0004091596,0.0001137458,0.00002561526,0.00005162487,0.007664299],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02754812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08506382,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1566191125","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2015.1043712","title":"<i>La Belle Africaine</i>: The Sudanese Giraffe who went to France","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Conseil Régional, Île-de-France","keywords":"Colonialism; Order (exchange); History; Geography; Ancient history; Political science; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Heather J. Sharkey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04110375437853726,"gpt":0.2269979275045613,"spread":0.185894173126024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005625898,0.0003247085,0.00009711133,0.000803027,0.01233679,0.002435168,0.0002860653,0.0007471801,0.00324379],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007748296,0.00009435935,0.00009170424,0.0008087538,0.004223835,0.001459904,0.001540119,0.001306665,0.0003454183],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003272713,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002185815,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0923435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1520555,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996487,0.0001855765,0.000006294175,0.00002612977,0.00002880894,0.0001044639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998094,0.0000696365,0.00003980138,0.000006668341,0.00003189006,0.0000424878],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009818147,0.00004115184,0.02290324,0.0001928089,0.000009958509,0.003063183,0.7067041,0.00006201908,0.002180183,0.1786531,0.02424127,0.06185078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004033305,0.000053436,0.01917568,0.0004274218,0.000006526204,0.001885339,0.296211,0.00003972887,0.000651075,0.002666769,0.6788579,0.00002105821],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7430436,0.03745655,0.0006826618,0.04688422,0.0009445602,0.00003332518,0.0001022881,0.00002175353,0.1708309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9510658,0.0109823,0.0005246504,0.004134079,0.0002119529,0.00001798156,0.0000361604,0.0000123775,0.03301471],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0923435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.183612,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1574369001","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2007.10751364","title":"Reparations for the Slave Trade: Rhetoric, Law, History and Political Realities","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Resentment; Rhetoric; Politics; Counterfactual thinking; Political rhetoric; Political science; Law; Political economy; Sociology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Rhoda E. Howard-Hassmann","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07257747024894924,"gpt":0.246675018395999,"spread":0.1740975481470498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02222257,0.0005236594,0.0006922807,0.002327421,0.0173974,0.01032223,0.001870348,0.009837846,0.003380948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03078517,0.0004427981,0.0003526241,0.002314789,0.04387701,0.01305445,0.005329619,0.01153133,0.0004469527],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007287601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004093079,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005458296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007361475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9827474,0.01368247,0.0003982207,0.0008574245,0.001565968,0.0007485689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9689708,0.02745518,0.001120107,0.0008127209,0.001354665,0.0002864544],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005856652,0.000004240205,0.00006449582,0.00003485555,0.000001526689,0.0001039793,0.01767451,0.00003592651,0.00006260056,0.9751925,0.003978449,0.002841064],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002232637,0.00004465719,0.0005448907,0.001117912,0.00001445417,0.000409888,0.02877836,0.0004562159,0.0005272464,0.4134636,0.554583,0.00003753011],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04295797,0.0474155,0.01654976,0.3388363,0.005080822,0.00006818953,0.00003510508,0.00006417112,0.5489922],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9151268,0.01174738,0.004241813,0.03360581,0.00423578,0.0001654038,0.00002066115,0.0001023376,0.03075407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02222257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1175256,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2945074637","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2019.1598452","title":"The Janus face of legal pluralism for the rule of law promotion in sub-Saharan Africa","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Legal Issues in South Africa","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Central European University","keywords":"Legal pluralism; Pluralism (philosophy); Rule of law; Political science; Law; Law and economics; Dialectic; Sociology; Legal realism; Comparative law; Epistemology; Politics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Berihun Adugna Gebeye","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04268643175071297,"gpt":0.2796468034743327,"spread":0.2369603717236197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008351248,0.0001813313,0.0002872811,0.001313933,0.009180377,0.009553888,0.0007812785,0.00243655,0.00192457],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00987549,0.0002342046,0.0001885737,0.001230862,0.03302517,0.005267584,0.006109239,0.00398671,0.0001307641],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006121757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009795159,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008660489,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01179027,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9950116,0.003079466,0.0002165959,0.0003424742,0.0006012836,0.0007486508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995037,0.003050362,0.0007356093,0.0003578061,0.0004238431,0.0003952474],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005474786,0.000009231836,0.0007804599,0.00004038026,0.000002637449,0.0005043891,0.03305315,0.0001033879,0.0001922438,0.9571844,0.0005635827,0.007560787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001832812,0.00004873211,0.005203366,0.0008672732,0.00001658321,0.001044392,0.1126404,0.0006133631,0.0007862662,0.6668836,0.2118331,0.00004461579],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5011917,0.02033838,0.02397745,0.1339362,0.0006814346,0.0001604933,0.00004716231,0.00005786449,0.3196093],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994823,0.001108016,0.001277972,0.0009640815,0.00005513558,0.00002096856,0.000003165725,0.000006033741,0.001741685],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009553888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04441667,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1501086077","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2005.10751310","title":"Facing Dilemmas: Former Fulbe Slaves in Modern Mali","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Colonialism, slavery, and trade","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Ethnology; Sociology; Art","authors":[{"name":"Mirjam de Bruijn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lotte Pelckmans","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04793112663432239,"gpt":0.2773462966193203,"spread":0.2294151699849979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002795529,0.000306522,0.0003380995,0.001095315,0.02650412,0.00612212,0.0007246611,0.004098495,0.01064709],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004814139,0.0002529846,0.0001538916,0.0009160444,0.0141819,0.005346749,0.008578528,0.003357596,0.0006261781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004721967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003534495,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02264459,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07321402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982533,0.0007161798,0.00002811731,0.00008684892,0.0001053139,0.0008102211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986463,0.0004967938,0.0002797774,0.00004202847,0.00009559358,0.0004394917],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002288471,0.0000291,0.007290505,0.00004118405,0.000002258713,0.001839612,0.9439287,0.00003023679,0.0002018761,0.03528563,0.004258608,0.00706934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008010431,0.00002405531,0.00643784,0.0001003018,0.000002369786,0.0005760319,0.9263443,0.00006020367,0.00006389558,0.005463411,0.06090871,0.00001076779],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8947427,0.00374797,0.0003336718,0.05007042,0.0003123128,0.00003242255,0.00001939437,0.000009803436,0.05073139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9789397,0.001221143,0.00009962112,0.00283945,0.000123944,0.0000227332,0.000007466968,0.000006043102,0.01673989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02650412,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04502553,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2937130630","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2019.1586352","title":"Tuning the Kingdom: Kawuugulu Musical Performance, Politics, and Storytelling in Buganda","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Music History and Culture","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Kingdom; Musical; Storytelling; Politics; Sociology; Gender studies; History; Visual arts; Political science; Media studies; Art; Narrative; Literature; Law; Geology","authors":[{"name":"David G. Pier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.043891743479593,"gpt":0.2126700951020722,"spread":0.1687783516224792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000900771,0.0002766916,0.0002386243,0.000845386,0.0102512,0.004124115,0.000507334,0.0009860576,0.006875118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00258634,0.0002201892,0.0001146204,0.0008991517,0.004879021,0.002170637,0.002579288,0.001789614,0.0003276327],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002397401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001431719,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01983816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07032108,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994374,0.0002717353,0.00001162227,0.00003839854,0.00002998054,0.0002107246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991955,0.0004559208,0.00008824623,0.00002592458,0.00004128306,0.0001930501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009720799,0.00005909033,0.01272005,0.00007102616,0.00000527612,0.000885737,0.9584196,0.0000261249,0.001241076,0.01259307,0.001502648,0.01237895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006345864,0.00004137369,0.03301754,0.00008963765,0.000008828174,0.0001907962,0.9436381,0.00005331961,0.0001846662,0.001055397,0.02170267,0.00001122221],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9599358,0.0007925748,0.000193887,0.001796829,0.00005687094,0.00001496746,0.00002398217,0.000007452356,0.03717769],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996992,0.0001306073,0.0000488189,0.00005742313,0.000006126881,0.000007240929,0.000006171114,0.000004454604,0.002747161],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01983816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03944534,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2201548002","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2015.1056505","title":"Making modern girls: a history of girlhood, labor, and social development in colonial Lagos","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"African history and culture studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; Social history (medicine); Gender studies; Social change; Modern history; Political science; History; Sociology; Ethnology; Ancient history; Law","authors":[{"name":"Mark Reeves","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08318409907809053,"gpt":0.2777385536301326,"spread":0.1945544545520421,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001164428,0.0003119528,0.0002551789,0.0009869523,0.01069606,0.003381689,0.000443123,0.001028014,0.003970219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001072423,0.0001681277,0.0001029638,0.001844669,0.01435298,0.002461243,0.003385696,0.003215755,0.00013653],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007363961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006384989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08110747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2130183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999377,0.0002771335,0.00001833096,0.00003806234,0.00004130638,0.0002481874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995077,0.0001920317,0.00007052212,0.00001552631,0.00004341913,0.0001708295],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001021372,0.00008056665,0.00749891,0.0002584342,0.000006929549,0.001287422,0.6571497,0.00008543507,0.0004676188,0.2765091,0.01588635,0.04066746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002757865,0.00009077901,0.02205651,0.001210099,0.00001360512,0.0005570916,0.3192876,0.00004492108,0.0004988835,0.01134856,0.6448355,0.00002885934],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5192863,0.190157,0.0005807856,0.1069951,0.00161158,0.00007281061,0.0002066984,0.00002820428,0.1810615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9478022,0.03457833,0.0001806325,0.003085454,0.0002436223,0.00002717208,0.00002957402,0.00001317321,0.01403988],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08110747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1612707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1569703432","doi":"10.1080/00083968.2006.10751402","title":"Domestic Realms, Social Bonds, and Class: Ideologies and Indigenizing Modernity in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of African Studies / Revue canadienne des études africaines","topic":"Global Maritime and Colonial Histories","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tanzania; Dar es salaam; Modernity; Ideology; Sociology; Gender studies; Political science; Socioeconomics; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Anne S. Lewinson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02751941312800136,"gpt":0.2582485898657993,"spread":0.230729176737798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00113319,0.0001590138,0.0001848108,0.001317297,0.002608486,0.001804078,0.0003429186,0.0003193552,0.002256152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00119151,0.0001618523,0.00012177,0.001558256,0.003967342,0.001630912,0.002276132,0.001080754,0.00009120732],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002466623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002007077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04371312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.149114,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997447,0.0001109073,0.00001057316,0.00001650039,0.00003225635,0.00008501438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994038,0.0001868669,0.0002077601,0.00001659878,0.00004372534,0.0001412304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001235539,0.00008330454,0.2046023,0.0001990068,0.00002895614,0.0007458923,0.6274727,0.0001216566,0.0007685107,0.08837131,0.007274636,0.07020814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000030562,0.0001150346,0.4972269,0.0005446922,0.00003017908,0.0003626862,0.4580352,0.0001438003,0.0001767976,0.008117648,0.03519388,0.00002267457],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9648095,0.01615813,0.0001549251,0.007901117,0.00008132641,0.0000134965,0.00009471196,0.000003087987,0.0107837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962804,0.002680446,0.0000933737,0.000120925,0.00001654833,0.000008787987,0.00001445532,0.00000158535,0.0007834437],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04371312,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08691734,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}