{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":4,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":4,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"65f40fa10678","filters":{"venue":"Change Over Time"}},"results":[{"id":"W1597977131","doi":"10.1353/cot.2011.a463077","title":"Heritage Recording and Information Management in the Digital Age (SMARTdoc-heritage)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Change Over Time","topic":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Documentation; Library science; Cultural heritage management; Cultural heritage; Service (business); Archivist; Industrial heritage; Work (physics); Political science; Public relations; History; Sociology; Engineering; Archaeology; Computer science; Business","authors":[{"name":"Mario Santana Quintero","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ona Vileikis","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0456645601810966,"gpt":0.2034223486295777,"spread":0.1577577884484811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002567711,0.0001047755,0.00009077648,0.00004677977,0.00008608569,0.0001824056,0.0001509152,0.00003912903,0.001160661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008476292,0.00006970132,0.0000260487,0.0001560869,0.0000367766,0.001437784,0.00001902033,0.0000847378,0.0005464707],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003533783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001725916,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000669378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000404183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993635,0.0000415784,0.0001330982,0.0001158192,0.0001388525,0.0002071807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997595,0.00002873067,0.00003716639,0.0001235374,0.000006281424,0.00004476071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007035758,0.00003591922,0.3661732,0.00008513161,0.00002887939,0.0002017444,0.02923964,0.000001218165,0.000005941716,0.0002393502,0.002018881,0.6018997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002056943,0.00005990274,0.9759485,0.00002468211,0.000005315266,0.0000105089,0.001608075,0.0003500278,0.000001613905,0.0001954196,0.02144539,0.0001448916],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8134545,0.0002142127,0.000003661023,0.00006603617,0.0001358899,0.0002840861,0.00005584901,0.00004418856,0.1857416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982955,0.00006606583,0.0001587909,0.0004592227,0.00005345905,0.00000567377,0.000130839,0.000002313376,0.0008281508],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6097752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997524,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396893891","doi":"10.1353/cot.2023.a927231","title":"More Than Urban Mining: Salvaging Modern Material Discards for Meaningful Reuse","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Change Over Time","topic":"Recycling and Waste Management Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reuse; Discards; Political science; Law; Engineering; Waste management","authors":[{"name":"Susan M. Ross","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0339191216136495,"gpt":0.271392586758754,"spread":0.2374734651451045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002733251,0.0001576247,0.0001543945,0.00006704535,0.0001279478,0.00007532351,0.0003960074,0.00006134328,0.0003694497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003136259,0.0001444821,0.000077479,0.0001911006,0.00006299507,0.0002181784,0.0005839058,0.00004272941,0.000309849],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006977496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001617998,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000756324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004363102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988766,0.00001980785,0.0001389308,0.0003581934,0.0002438292,0.0003626579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993947,0.00002687896,0.00006081144,0.000449373,0.000003562324,0.00006471113],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001143055,0.00008913007,0.05526824,0.0001039901,0.00007382344,0.00003703059,0.01739442,0.000118947,0.04360289,0.00008362986,0.8372157,0.04589785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002862658,0.0008169662,0.2671647,0.0005938451,0.0003261158,0.00001117085,0.001300275,0.2983703,0.04090025,0.0126668,0.3717722,0.003214741],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913893,0.00001120138,0.0003176343,0.0009618159,0.0002917099,0.0005422473,0.00005773019,0.0007899405,0.005638408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819257,0.00001679727,0.001904883,0.0003212236,0.000583578,0.0002721589,0.0001494475,0.0000722206,0.01475402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4654436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5891809,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1602675242","doi":"10.1353/cot.2011.a463078","title":"Dedication: Robin Letellier (1944-2007)","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Change Over Time","topic":"3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Documentation; Government (linguistics); Library science; History; Art history; Visual arts; Political science; Management; Art; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"François LeBlanc","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09070290682870778,"gpt":0.2141341094423427,"spread":0.1234312026136349,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001526407,0.00009651035,0.00009371252,0.00002500616,0.00009081311,0.00002084462,0.0001555588,0.00006340806,0.07375956],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008991102,0.00007353727,0.00003954069,0.0001160375,0.00004480786,0.0002204784,0.000007295168,0.00007386963,0.01315873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000002822233,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008206649,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008424047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002058246,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993331,0.00004090791,0.00009587815,0.000174337,0.0001381778,0.0002175589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996571,0.00002064766,0.00003528398,0.0001580903,0.00001871568,0.0001101708],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006104995,0.00006315287,0.7276562,0.00003096936,0.00004255079,0.00005618352,0.006205032,0.000002958894,0.0001831167,0.00006615524,0.0778247,0.1878079],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000133758,0.0000707325,0.9104538,0.00001462155,0.000008853047,0.000009145777,0.00003951119,0.0005904507,0.0001551447,0.0001376637,0.08819316,0.0001931669],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6359005,0.002878177,0.00003292531,0.0002116759,0.001238656,0.0003056904,0.0001342919,0.0002469679,0.3590511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781312,0.0000681868,0.0004293945,0.0009567873,0.0006204,0.000003448273,0.0002128492,0.000005581894,0.01957209],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3422307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9876096,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416983408","doi":"10.1353/cot.2024.a976053","title":"Remembering and Reconnecting Erased Histories: Memorials for the 1871 Massacre in Los Angeles and the Driving Out of 1849–1943","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Change Over Time","topic":"Asian American and Pacific Histories","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Downtown; Xenophobia; Nothing; Quarter (Canadian coin); Tragedy (event); Legislation; Sculpture","authors":[{"name":"Judy Chui-Hua Chung","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03691442743755542,"gpt":0.300972084541403,"spread":0.2640576571038475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001338819,0.00009013143,0.0002092271,0.00004782159,0.0003284555,0.0000747792,0.0001041848,0.00005175539,0.0001371866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005619285,0.00005949535,0.00004467192,0.0001716228,0.000583654,0.0001487009,0.00003406447,0.00008692963,0.000001696988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000109142,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005250518,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009623221,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005559899,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992146,0.0001233287,0.0001625492,0.0001797366,0.0001363943,0.0001833953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981825,0.00156531,0.0000785675,0.0001125204,0.00002514645,0.00003599084],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001014442,0.00001160009,0.001706562,0.0002449239,0.00007138246,0.000006340982,0.9231668,6.416576e-7,0.0009044635,0.007216565,0.01776456,0.04880478],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008333373,0.00004826335,0.0004034541,0.0004578596,0.00009729533,0.000002084518,0.1112691,0.00139322,0.0001464935,0.001456005,0.8835825,0.0003104059],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.181871,0.1393796,0.00176415,0.01763876,0.0262049,0.009360299,0.0006477791,0.0007540486,0.6223795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878753,0.0004228601,0.0002203992,0.000110293,0.001754724,0.0001145276,0.000002721719,0.00002672511,0.00947243],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.865818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3102554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}