{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":99,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":99,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"3d3d27573c29","filters":{"venue":"Chem"}},"results":[{"id":"W2785307491","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.12.005","title":"Graphene Defects Trap Atomic Ni Species for Hydrogen and Oxygen Evolution Reactions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":775,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada)","funders":"Australian Research Council; Griffith University","keywords":"Graphene; Hydrogen; Oxygen; Materials science; Trap (plumbing); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Environmental science","authors":[{"name":"Longzhou Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Jia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guoping Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xuecheng Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ning Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jun Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mun Teng Soo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Barry Wood","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dongjiang Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aijun Du","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiangdong Yao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0123750847346359,"gpt":0.2180232226726551,"spread":0.2056481379380192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001041512,0.000128632,0.0001293991,0.0001034427,0.0002047361,0.00001584413,0.00009944491,0.0001024165,0.00004869176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004676187,0.000129947,0.00008189175,0.0002018728,0.0001110618,0.000139604,0.00002873289,0.00005690419,0.00005668273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001700893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003469436,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003080105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006209263,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992123,0.00001303974,0.0001355863,0.0002626443,0.0001154324,0.0002609568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994987,0.00003870893,0.00005987252,0.0002320142,0.00009532912,0.0000753792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005470875,0.00003045248,0.0006154781,0.00002877689,0.00008049153,6.444571e-7,0.0001544677,0.00000764842,0.9484358,0.04685988,0.002625493,0.001106113],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005723549,0.0001140098,0.002964375,0.00001210206,0.00006014211,0.00001549374,0.00006397792,0.0003709578,0.9056841,0.0118312,0.07813399,0.0001773548],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891064,0.0002786004,0.000522669,0.000111779,0.0001708073,0.0001081167,0.00000238936,0.000140709,0.009558531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961855,0.0000375915,0.0002587102,0.00005112151,0.0003546439,0.0000296173,0.00005428496,0.00002901157,0.002999458],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0755085,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5299084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767180447","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.09.014","title":"Transition-Metal Single Atoms in a Graphene Shell as Active Centers for Highly Efficient Artificial Photosynthesis","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":405,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Rowland Institute at Harvard; Office of Science; Harvard University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Stanford University; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Artificial photosynthesis; Graphene; Transition metal; Materials science; Catalysis; Hydrogen; Solar fuel; Water splitting; Oxygen evolution; Oxygen; Metal; Nanotechnology; Atom (system on chip); Photochemistry; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Physical chemistry; Photocatalysis; Metallurgy","authors":[{"name":"Kun Jiang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samira Siahrostami","is_ca":false},{"name":"Austin J. Akey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yanbin Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhiyi Lu","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Lattimer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongfeng Hu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chris R. Stokes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahesh K. Gangishetty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guangxu Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ya-Wei Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Winfield Hill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wen‐Bin Cai","is_ca":false},{"name":"David C. Bell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karen Chan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jens K. Nørskov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Cui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haotian Wang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01431997992151265,"gpt":0.2312828712043452,"spread":0.2169628912828326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001408667,0.0002002995,0.0002524312,0.0001547456,0.0002694911,0.00005887269,0.0003227754,0.0001147569,0.0000681107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001143187,0.0002064335,0.0002268045,0.0001176914,0.0001093003,0.0001867792,0.00003360513,0.0001038035,0.00005788484],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002585834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000464332,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001420513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001689897,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987081,0.00002310083,0.0002213191,0.0004018008,0.0002356187,0.0004100264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991601,0.00008297146,0.0001364719,0.0004584506,0.000071347,0.00009072643],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005865238,0.0005328707,0.00001400886,0.00002953328,0.00009416071,0.00001658567,0.001030854,0.0006898677,0.9813623,0.003988134,0.00004985683,0.01160525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007620183,0.0001335834,0.0001785052,0.00004423057,0.00005146823,0.000003764801,0.0002438228,0.001571122,0.9938033,0.00114226,0.001833273,0.000232632],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916672,0.00001753483,0.0001897369,0.0004336818,0.0002591902,0.0002064415,0.000009089593,0.00006878381,0.00714834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994021,0.000005259809,0.00009671986,0.00008555194,0.0001047707,0.00005930421,0.00005576618,0.00004046224,0.0001500327],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01244097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8418112,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093399657","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.09.013","title":"Electrochemical Synthesis of H2O2 by Two-Electron Water Oxidation Reaction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":400,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Renewable energy; Hydrogen peroxide; Electrochemistry; Catalysis; Redox; Nanotechnology; Electricity; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Environmental science; Engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Xinjian Shi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Seoin Back","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Mark Gill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samira Siahrostami","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaolin Zheng","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006342428678947172,"gpt":0.2022677988641097,"spread":0.1959253701851625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009162621,0.0001544912,0.0002083115,0.00004083157,0.00003935608,0.000008898424,0.0001713947,0.0001156869,0.0001295827],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001397746,0.0001342795,0.00008995429,0.0001834544,0.00002947197,0.0001577772,0.00003438808,0.0001595363,0.000142546],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001704886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000246332,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001398195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001182708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988462,0.00003000928,0.0002332486,0.0002986152,0.0002686788,0.0003232678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994804,0.00004408445,0.00007981979,0.0001942599,0.0001078445,0.00009353959],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009563488,0.00003351828,0.00001521671,0.00002380155,0.00004461822,5.405066e-7,0.0000853458,0.000004911949,0.9951864,0.0004844989,0.002178129,0.001847405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002759768,0.00007694754,0.000006255114,0.000007358202,0.00004958539,0.000003652731,0.00001558153,0.0002119191,0.9818293,0.0001544051,0.01721612,0.0001528728],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892995,0.0000698438,0.0003200351,0.001563983,0.00003202433,0.00005664016,4.632949e-7,0.0001518342,0.008505637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989699,0.00002646667,0.0001014188,0.0002770939,0.0001289714,0.00001654487,0.0002024326,0.00003520954,0.0002419568],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01503799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5475758,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884616778","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.07.005","title":"A Defect-Driven Metal-free Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction in Acidic Electrolyte","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":377,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Australian Research Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Electrocatalyst; Electrolyte; Oxygen reduction; Oxygen; Metal; Reduction (mathematics); Chemistry; Oxygen reduction reaction; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Daohao Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Jia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guojing Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hongwei Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jiancheng Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongfeng Hu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yanzhi Xia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dongjiang Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiangdong Yao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01126104722761285,"gpt":0.2340746705603671,"spread":0.2228136233327543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000347763,0.0003030149,0.0003625042,0.0003239228,0.0001585149,0.00003070186,0.0005854487,0.0001963556,0.00008695546],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002288155,0.0003126331,0.0002742233,0.0008379971,0.0001521283,0.0002983628,0.0001022971,0.0002283424,0.0001978814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005741224,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001439435,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005098528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00226862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978006,0.00004687356,0.00035954,0.0006507416,0.0003198479,0.0008223745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986562,0.00004995733,0.0001438709,0.0008233047,0.0002112747,0.0001154221],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002804009,0.0000775497,0.00003272355,0.00002222198,0.0001570294,0.000002644055,0.0001792733,0.00004262375,0.9810374,0.007147877,0.006786576,0.004233696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001699619,0.0004667773,0.00006812617,0.00001932917,0.00009799149,0.00004912463,0.00004417565,0.001205337,0.9381644,0.004212636,0.05362693,0.0003455711],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9803334,0.0007039879,0.002058156,0.001373565,0.0003744643,0.0005212226,0.000002733827,0.0004204435,0.01421206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961992,0.00003809558,0.0009057245,0.0002580196,0.0005223046,0.0001952717,0.0001747923,0.00008758865,0.001618985],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04684035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999326,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586737496","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.01.009","title":"Small but Perfectly Formed? Successes, Challenges, and Opportunities for Microfluidics in the Chemical and Biological Sciences","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":344,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Microfluidics; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Biochemical engineering; Data science; Engineering; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Daniel T. Chiu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew J. deMello","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dino Di Carlo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick S. Doyle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carl L. Hansen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Richard M. Maceiczyk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert C. R. Wootton","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1232881552861105,"gpt":0.2605275067849835,"spread":0.137239351498873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002487978,0.00009688061,0.0001138778,0.00002150931,0.0002232153,0.00008180065,0.0002658247,0.00007664452,0.000002747072],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003055954,0.0000667998,0.00001862277,0.00001524641,0.0003333658,0.00005384385,0.00004570723,0.00007812089,4.476915e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001023313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001607186,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008477336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000427689,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995075,0.000007169971,0.00009800124,0.0001551193,0.00004132761,0.0001908846],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996704,0.00009078736,0.00002033838,0.0001692499,0.00001278232,0.00003646159],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008799206,0.00003112343,0.0004686845,0.0001806279,0.00001728925,0.000003495961,0.0006956449,5.050093e-8,0.9078664,0.03699463,0.006498965,0.04723433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008025961,0.0001693218,0.008978635,0.00005699037,0.00003135642,0.0001194699,0.003254226,0.0002398598,0.7078912,0.008396755,0.2695471,0.0005124274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8438993,0.1526657,0.0000568754,0.001358538,0.00001510423,0.000153786,0.000007997041,0.00002288852,0.001819804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.684826,0.3149446,0.00004449035,0.00005782861,0.000040262,0.0000643694,0.000004807699,0.000005250816,0.00001245514],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2630482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2724017,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753141731","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.07.001","title":"Subnanometric Hybrid Pd-M(OH)2, M = Ni, Co, Clusters in Zeolites as Highly Efficient Nanocatalysts for Hydrogen Generation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Catalytic Processes in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":294,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nanomaterial-based catalyst; Hydrogen; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Catalysis; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Nanoparticle; Organic chemistry; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Qiming Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ning Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qiming Bing","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rui Si","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jing‐yao Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Risheng Bai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peng Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mingjun Jia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jihong Yu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02740427882111731,"gpt":0.2976856372305959,"spread":0.2702813584094786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001305791,0.0002399192,0.0003432628,0.0002058355,0.0005111576,0.0006328375,0.001386838,0.00008023037,0.0001125882],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001472197,0.0002265878,0.00007110861,0.0002437678,0.0003536557,0.000495413,0.0003270548,0.00005839544,0.0004944272],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002368323,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001821676,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001327865,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002609836,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977095,0.00002592595,0.0004709578,0.0007534124,0.0004516037,0.000588638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981996,0.0001068966,0.0003900284,0.001033192,0.0001296485,0.0001406242],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000288373,0.00007219462,0.0002708762,0.0000918159,0.000002969112,0.000008803974,0.0001561476,0.0003442013,0.9979892,0.0001975294,0.0005077672,0.000329706],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006804916,0.000050086,0.0006822975,0.00003493107,0.00001439491,0.00002841195,0.00002963875,0.00340501,0.9937149,0.0003227126,0.0007454192,0.0002917248],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9958352,0.0002295704,0.0005606677,0.0002537771,0.001346901,0.0005435947,0.00008849754,0.00007532715,0.001066408],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978191,0.00001516104,0.001008457,0.0001423521,0.0002778947,0.0001341887,0.00007797645,0.00002713454,0.0004977987],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004274269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9239984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783366914","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.12.012","title":"Lithium-Sulfur Batteries for Commercial Applications","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":251,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Sulfur; Lithium (medication); Environmental science; Engineering; Waste management; Materials science; Metallurgy; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Gaoran Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhongwei Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jun Lü","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01541833147660742,"gpt":0.2434893551186011,"spread":0.2280710236419937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001859477,0.00006483468,0.00007576834,0.00001626818,0.00005998511,0.00001758533,0.00009993974,0.00004732418,0.0000483152],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006938361,0.00006178976,0.00001644443,0.00004121364,0.00007505303,0.00004974015,0.00002324912,0.00002721576,0.00005136212],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001205787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002031976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.882313e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002021756,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997076,8.276754e-7,0.00007841914,0.00007340404,0.00002153548,0.0001181454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997861,0.00001646802,0.0000103117,0.000151317,0.00002333,0.00001246307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001279506,0.00002707202,0.00021063,0.000264484,0.00003771619,3.87852e-7,0.0002590273,0.00004497999,0.8233417,0.01059177,0.04303899,0.1221705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006533995,0.00001352195,0.0002168625,0.000003889501,0.000002782253,8.284117e-7,0.00002371455,0.00004650519,0.6454025,0.003445547,0.3507089,0.00006965618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5974751,0.0001470542,0.3884872,0.0007831245,0.0007764137,0.000539468,0.0001135633,0.002307281,0.009370799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900345,0.00001268125,0.008927112,0.00009211787,0.0004455647,0.000320833,0.00001437153,0.00001961519,0.0001332005],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3925594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2519713,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790023075","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.02.005","title":"DNA Nanostructures at the Interface with Biology","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":232,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Prostate Cancer Canada","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Interfacing; DNA nanotechnology; Biomedicine; DNA; DNA origami; Nanostructure; Synthetic biology; Drug delivery; Materials science; Computer science; Computational biology; Biology; Bioinformatics; Genetics","authors":[{"name":"Katherine E. Bujold","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aurélie Lacroix","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hanadi F. Sleiman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006174580555325662,"gpt":0.2822683814757534,"spread":0.2760938009204277,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005071947,0.0001031585,0.0000781427,0.00001135401,0.0001154661,0.000009013535,0.0001400191,0.00009155154,0.00001167893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002372737,0.00005312762,0.00003866618,0.00006315719,0.0004545863,8.881366e-7,0.0001212732,0.00004412802,0.00000856616],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009663145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001263855,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005315796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001033566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994892,0.00001949882,0.00007366719,0.0002333266,0.00003957431,0.0001446961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999521,0.000005431264,0.00004840269,0.0003334523,0.00006635032,0.00002543166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004611683,0.000004916546,0.0004565695,0.00000126211,0.00003322805,2.890403e-7,0.00001507746,1.003468e-7,0.9920076,0.00001681804,0.004415664,0.003002328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000825534,0.0002241355,0.0001868862,0.000003832833,0.00001223248,0.0000236015,0.00002268585,0.000002649806,0.8846598,0.0000900395,0.1146056,0.00008592119],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959066,0.0002349129,0.001049514,0.000363305,0.00004502105,0.00005650837,0.000007306561,0.00002829477,0.002308559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960674,0.00003101474,0.001192319,0.0004320867,0.0002434769,0.000002999016,0.00003411637,0.00001047556,0.001986105],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1101899,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2166482,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613746914","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.03.009","title":"Simple and Clean Photo-induced Methylation of Heteroarenes with MeOH","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":214,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Methylation; Dichloromethane; Solvent; Chemistry; Methanol; Yield (engineering); Catalysis; Methyl group; Organic chemistry; Photochemistry; Biochemistry; Group (periodic table); Materials science; Gene","authors":[{"name":"Wenbo Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaobo Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhong‐Zhen Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chao‐Jun Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04768440010704386,"gpt":0.317821908987296,"spread":0.2701375088802521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001205773,0.00008538141,0.0001378775,0.00001979882,0.0001134647,0.00003814357,0.0001082145,0.00006077563,0.0007668166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002053377,0.00007618134,0.00002629881,0.00002751442,0.00007192929,0.0001065386,0.00005557138,0.00005202364,0.000002296429],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000200191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002488323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009006054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002997058,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999468,0.000006134493,0.0001331319,0.0001709365,0.0001394238,0.00008240723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991744,0.00007067503,0.0001904826,0.0004373275,0.00008177856,0.00004536178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003856108,0.00002210369,0.01444349,0.0001130884,0.00003967709,8.87516e-7,0.0001556643,0.000007881565,0.9709514,0.0002697515,0.0001140392,0.01384351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005093688,0.00001232201,0.0110452,0.00002030154,0.00002775114,0.000005244623,0.0001102964,0.0004583835,0.9857596,0.0005026714,0.001455596,0.00009324196],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851868,0.00002493427,0.0009426599,0.00004634461,0.00003399386,0.00003584353,0.00001050877,0.00002799234,0.01369092],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979694,0.000004585452,0.001174103,0.00001655971,0.00007384429,0.000006673007,0.00004221623,0.00001525491,0.0006973336],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01480827,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8396104,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082062139","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.08.003","title":"Reducing Voltage Losses in the A-DA′D-A Acceptor-Based Organic Solar Cells","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":213,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Energimyndigheten; Vetenskapsrådet; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Organic solar cell; Acceptor; Materials science; Photovoltaic system; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Jun Yuan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huotian Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rui Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuming Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jianhui Hou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mario Leclerc","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaowei Zhan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fei Huang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Feng Gao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yingping Zou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongfang Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01333070950915876,"gpt":0.2002637283041139,"spread":0.1869330187949551,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001078661,0.0001278578,0.0001226936,0.00002259996,0.00003597635,0.0000585383,0.0002871608,0.00006790921,0.0003508789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002692115,0.0001082776,0.00003986592,0.0003735816,0.00001404962,0.00003856772,0.00002027295,0.0003293511,0.00008689707],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005922555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004952222,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001439432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001539182,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993247,0.00001075461,0.000144441,0.0001456801,0.0001125639,0.0002618545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999657,0.00005799048,0.0000173706,0.0002020402,0.00001155679,0.00005404896],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001774065,0.00001280458,0.00009592789,0.00006635727,0.000008090105,0.000007145383,0.0009433024,0.001320306,0.9937701,0.00001769999,0.003463853,0.0002926186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000184592,0.00002580271,0.00005758812,0.00000847603,0.000007789128,9.552258e-7,0.0001044701,0.01189933,0.9688442,0.00003399202,0.01869759,0.0001352674],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961042,0.0004912437,0.0009339321,0.0005287989,0.0001424349,0.0001530995,0.000005917789,0.0001823703,0.001457994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990147,0.00006167852,0.00005537929,0.0006202347,0.0001752972,0.000005569604,0.000006694077,0.00004236593,0.00001810279],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02492597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4415432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033584346","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.05.007","title":"Catalysis, FLPs, and Beyond","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":195,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation; Daniel and Florence Guggenheim Foundation","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Business; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Douglas W. Stephan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009896742833257028,"gpt":0.2067419927775447,"spread":0.1968452499442877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001624327,0.0001263325,0.0001479238,0.000005413191,0.00004491096,0.00003201455,0.0001398713,0.0001034324,0.003211135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005411889,0.0001278484,0.00004057,0.00007530776,0.00005757936,0.00004682352,0.00009603958,0.0001459951,0.0001232965],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001663815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002392106,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002760807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.523066e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993407,0.000001583119,0.000122341,0.0002747366,0.0001025546,0.0001581443],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999516,0.00001796658,0.00003424475,0.0001900961,0.00001569665,0.0002260722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004267743,0.00001640837,0.002438074,0.0001383484,0.00002100689,0.000008031845,0.0003732274,7.324829e-8,0.9881791,0.00003075319,0.006693557,0.002097134],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002954942,0.000003480784,0.00008445171,0.000004201908,0.00002328633,0.000008160625,0.0002860506,0.00003387148,0.9736875,0.00002060273,0.02540402,0.000148901],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.946708,0.001007837,0.000005611812,0.003752815,0.00002150679,0.00001609404,0.00001756461,0.0001786118,0.04829192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974081,0.00006681233,0.00009604508,0.001296656,0.0002805596,0.000002648726,0.00004501594,0.00002280957,0.0007813536],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05070006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2744834133","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.05.022","title":"A Radical Mechanism for Frustrated Lewis Pair Reactivity","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":180,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Frustrated Lewis pair; Reactivity (psychology); Chemistry; Lewis acids and bases; Stereochemistry; Electron transfer; Catalysis; Photochemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Liu Leo Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Levy L. Cao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yue Shao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gabriel Ménard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Douglas W. Stephan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02776610772492032,"gpt":0.2695851103084416,"spread":0.2418190025835213,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008985301,0.0002049087,0.0002375621,0.000009684594,0.0003689794,0.0001325829,0.0005080879,0.0003405036,0.00152801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004523413,0.0002066068,0.0001350496,0.00001940769,0.0001342406,0.0001321004,0.0001001749,0.0002485134,0.00005476469],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007947505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009369361,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003459022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007623033,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998931,0.000003373302,0.0001742766,0.0003972581,0.000152133,0.0003419862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986143,0.00005738596,0.0001610918,0.0009081044,0.00006849167,0.0001906338],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002436215,0.00009830692,0.0008722566,0.0001358536,0.00003122714,0.000009087918,0.00004034139,1.502669e-8,0.991479,0.0007274988,0.003989254,0.00259275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00104251,0.000009474265,0.0002487434,0.00002710039,0.00003032917,0.00001469569,0.00005554789,0.0000808697,0.9863299,0.001448915,0.01046067,0.0002512712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.978066,0.0000245415,0.0001007596,0.001602958,0.0001302354,0.00007221416,0.00006796502,0.000227021,0.01970832],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942294,0.000009828324,0.0003374759,0.0001315276,0.0004784314,0.00003689685,0.00003693267,0.00004466707,0.004694779],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01616347,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993847,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2787320415","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.12.018","title":"Reversible Mg-Ion Insertion in a Metastable One-Dimensional Polymorph of V2O5","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":179,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Research Council Canada; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Basic Energy Sciences; Canadian Light Source; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Science Foundation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of Illinois at Chicago; National Research Council; Office of Science; Argonne National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Electrochemistry; Metastability; Cathode; Ion; Battery (electricity); Divalent; Battery capacity; Materials science; Formula unit; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Crystallography; Nanotechnology; Crystal structure; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Thermodynamics; Organic chemistry; Metallurgy; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Justin L. Andrews","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arijita Mukherjee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hyun Deog Yoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abhishek Parija","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter M. Marley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sirine C. Fakra","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Prendergast","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jordi Cabana","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert F. Klie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarbajit Banerjee","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02137341610660101,"gpt":0.236808782486939,"spread":0.215435366380338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001059662,0.00007204502,0.0001323734,0.00006565132,0.0000133878,0.000004449774,0.00006544557,0.00003702698,0.0005652925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001491509,0.00007858025,0.00001188621,0.0001212276,0.00002809876,0.0001821125,0.0000342762,0.00003620077,0.00009049826],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006440571,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000703428,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001472418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005224564,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999481,0.000009265504,0.0001791413,0.00009448288,0.0000992823,0.0001368122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997705,0.0000119816,0.00002934188,0.000144627,0.00002441361,0.00001912442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001684281,0.00002569456,0.0002426227,0.00005845282,0.00001026281,6.808214e-7,0.00007256603,0.0004702606,0.9979567,0.00006029664,0.0007574524,0.000328156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003114809,0.00002384219,0.001021928,0.00006215581,0.000006160958,0.000001241965,0.00001218096,0.0003106445,0.9962043,0.0004529507,0.001512535,0.00008063899],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962131,0.0001503971,0.0005141098,0.00002456765,0.0003833995,0.00007764292,0.00000724614,0.00005328182,0.002576221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962832,0.000009853426,0.003338554,0.00004651931,0.00008124176,0.000007005642,0.00001057169,0.00001606332,0.0002070338],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002824444,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6189556,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367309725","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2023.04.001","title":"Interface of biomolecular condensates modulates redox reactions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Protein Structure and Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":166,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; National Institutes of Health; Washington University in St. Louis; Princeton University; University of California; Stanford University","keywords":"Redox; Interface (matter); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Oxidation reduction; Biophysics; Materials science; Biology; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yifan Dai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christian F. Chamberlayne","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco S. Messina","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher J. Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard N. Zare","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lingchong You","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ashutosh Chilkoti","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008266144079333676,"gpt":0.2689930781102301,"spread":0.2607269340308964,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005439111,0.00007652235,0.00008335157,0.00003360087,0.00002565425,0.000005806504,0.0001053045,0.00009679257,0.00001120582],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005905909,0.00007265344,0.00005666034,0.0001336717,0.00006288177,0.000001505266,0.00008194154,0.00004129178,0.00001770492],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004380418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001837648,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001089586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002707541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995331,0.000009730446,0.0001200915,0.0001621936,0.00005536017,0.0001194969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996157,0.000005629501,0.00004779461,0.0002507554,0.00004907911,0.00003109626],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008811588,0.000006587692,0.0001795984,0.00001926995,0.00003234204,0.000001439914,0.00002124713,0.00009954289,0.9981251,0.0001059475,0.0008526399,0.0005474623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001327337,0.00004687345,0.0004881444,0.000009293625,0.000007372233,0.000007659182,0.00004633646,0.0003671199,0.9892048,0.001013342,0.00859499,0.00008128188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9966869,0.0003915593,0.001556666,0.000109486,0.00009163973,0.00007323388,0.00001763915,0.00003084213,0.001041977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979651,0.00007242009,0.0004752253,0.00002916153,0.00004697135,0.00000652803,0.0001028835,0.00001322962,0.001288487],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008920257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2962721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216097410","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.11.008","title":"Size sensitivity of supported Ru catalysts for ammonia synthesis: From nanoparticles to subnanometric clusters and atomic clusters","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":159,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Catalysis; Nanoparticle; Ammonia production; Ammonia; Materials science; Sensitivity (control systems); Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Lingling Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yafei Jiang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tianhua Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hongfang Cai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yanliang Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bingyu Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xingyi Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ying Zheng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lirong Zheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiuyun Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cong‐Qiao Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chak‐Tong Au","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lilong Jiang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01340613050961226,"gpt":0.2231066996262052,"spread":0.209700569116593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002078273,0.0001702243,0.0003757751,0.00009459571,0.0000482221,0.0000217926,0.00006738793,0.0001037944,0.00001730389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001481364,0.0001756164,0.0001183781,0.0004365252,0.00004427087,0.00008037062,0.0000822793,0.00006277249,0.000008350654],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001014432,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005884208,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001909329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005011421,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988858,0.00003676147,0.000297287,0.0003617513,0.0001432857,0.0002751892],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983213,0.001075927,0.00008665986,0.0002683185,0.00008469646,0.0001631284],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007047841,0.00005757269,0.001064677,0.00008555101,0.0001130559,0.00000666389,0.0001999705,0.00004692359,0.9919856,0.00001846855,0.0001538044,0.006197225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003229153,0.00001059901,0.003495874,0.00006190222,0.0001194891,0.00001219407,0.0003686548,0.003952715,0.9912493,0.00002864203,0.0001867387,0.0001909287],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977828,0.0003091262,0.001014665,0.0004503504,0.0000858437,0.0001636664,0.0001108407,0.00005494139,0.00002781796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947396,0.00001620232,0.004932414,0.00004648685,0.00008828889,0.00004160817,0.00002050904,0.00003501806,0.00007990111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006006296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7161428,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794158966","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.12.030","title":"Photodeposited Amorphous Oxide Films for Electrochromic Windows","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Transition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":158,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; Simon Fraser University; Western Economic Diversification Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Electrochromism; Amorphous solid; Materials science; Oxide; Nanotechnology; Electrochromic devices; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Electrode; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Wei Cheng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jingfu He","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevan E. Dettelbach","is_ca":true},{"name":"Noah J. J. Johnson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rebecca S. Sherbo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Curtis P. Berlinguette","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01269853522932653,"gpt":0.2464753226818915,"spread":0.233776787452565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002772306,0.0001693057,0.000267071,0.00005389059,0.0001363772,0.00009664786,0.0002633057,0.00009881754,0.001644962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005759879,0.0001562153,0.00008918087,0.0001266558,0.0001338271,0.0001666519,0.00002752453,0.00003567247,0.001122873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000480228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004922858,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000348282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001376716,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987325,0.000032404,0.0003044913,0.0003613403,0.0001585113,0.0004107431],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993111,0.00005490768,0.0001090776,0.0003112252,0.0001194967,0.00009415651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001240531,0.00002918624,0.00001112729,0.00002614967,0.000007112016,0.000002263469,0.00007755343,0.000001627159,0.9967145,0.00009899058,0.00287852,0.00002896665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007887805,0.0001434001,0.0005867002,0.00001720598,0.00002691332,0.00003081167,0.00001110997,0.00006741285,0.9955862,0.0002382755,0.002306494,0.0001966803],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941099,0.00004277898,0.003960345,0.0000646983,0.0004994663,0.0004737104,0.00007224085,0.0002726355,0.0005041941],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754099,0.000002090381,0.02328207,0.0004768854,0.0002222948,0.0001147963,0.00002864234,0.00003831958,0.0004250582],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01932173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996549,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2743652041","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.07.007","title":"Colloidal Quantum Dots for Solar Technologies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Harvard Graduate School of Education; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Government of Jiangxi Province; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Quantum dot; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Photovoltaic system; Absorption (acoustics); Fabrication; Optoelectronics; Engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Haiguang Zhao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Federico Rosei","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04702034925982655,"gpt":0.2793141454943587,"spread":0.2322937962345322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002850714,0.000100053,0.000165108,0.00001974911,0.0006185503,0.0002935895,0.0006295603,0.0000897291,0.0001043999],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000575186,0.00007186903,0.00005545574,0.00001248192,0.0002404019,0.0002014058,0.0001437819,0.00004299524,0.0002056409],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001575381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002893364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002317834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006495846,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993102,0.000007060693,0.0001249401,0.0002135648,0.00009825802,0.000245963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991919,0.00004731159,0.0001114308,0.0005775731,0.00004840612,0.00002331453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002492604,0.00001919787,0.0002126539,0.00003940082,0.000003693582,0.00000107506,0.00007549158,3.487162e-7,0.9861037,0.003354166,0.004113516,0.006051879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001521613,0.00004584932,0.0003318518,0.00002284382,0.000006916187,0.000002033159,0.0001948752,0.0001349141,0.9322067,0.004915603,0.06186467,0.0001215272],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994064,0.0005668328,0.0002234058,0.001918388,0.000511423,0.000194981,0.00002699448,0.0002626997,0.002231234],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975839,0.00004403772,0.001170171,0.00003048391,0.00007843487,0.00007507843,8.872874e-7,0.000013257,0.00100378],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05775116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4757451,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2800461054","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.04.006","title":"Evidence for Charge-Transfer Mediation in the Primary Events of Singlet Fission in a Weakly Coupled Pentacene Dimer","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Chemical Sciences, Geosciences, and Biosciences Division; Studienstiftung des Deutschen Volkes; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg","keywords":"Singlet fission; Pentacene; Exciton; Singlet state; Excited state; Chemistry; Chemical physics; Delocalized electron; Electron paramagnetic resonance; Triplet state; Photochemistry; Ultrafast laser spectroscopy; Materials science; Atomic physics; Physics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Condensed matter physics; Spectroscopy; Physical chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Bettina S. Basel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Johannes Zirzlmeier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Constantin Hetzer","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Rajagopala Reddy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian T. Phelan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew D. Krzyaniak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michel Volland","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pedro B. Coto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ryan M. Young","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timothy Clark","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Thoss","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rik R. Tykwinski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael R. Wasielewski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dirk M. Guldi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04258167265676351,"gpt":0.2942941468843687,"spread":0.2517124742276052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002751674,0.0001211037,0.0001868619,0.00002166379,0.00004892227,0.000005219591,0.0002170576,0.00008679666,0.0001451721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001093867,0.00009398294,0.00005792752,0.0001369545,0.00005734914,0.00008594451,0.00001433226,0.0001287312,0.000002931526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007336091,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000522322,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002069215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003163147,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991059,0.00001237462,0.0002568955,0.0002066936,0.0001913244,0.0002267616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995033,0.0002090936,0.00002974472,0.0001855964,0.00004952439,0.00002275509],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002601957,0.0001476037,0.005495935,0.0003791732,0.00001624286,5.778517e-7,0.001728886,3.669013e-7,0.9914891,0.000008599697,0.0001896925,0.0002836322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008785509,0.00004339961,0.005113937,0.0003563573,0.00001917875,0.000001205392,0.0001460881,0.0001273263,0.9928244,0.0001093495,0.0002749675,0.00010529],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972458,0.000670882,0.0000835609,0.0005238409,0.00003345499,0.0002119143,0.00001114195,0.00001175414,0.00120761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991781,0.0002497458,0.00002530047,0.00008569145,0.0001119787,0.0001594989,0.00003803016,0.000009740341,0.0001419043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001932269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3832513,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897816629","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.09.012","title":"Activating p-Blocking Centers in Perovskite for Efficient Water Splitting","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":148,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund","keywords":"Redox; Electrocatalyst; Perovskite (structure); Water splitting; Catalysis; Transition metal; Materials science; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Chemical physics; Inorganic chemistry; Crystallography; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Electrochemistry; Photocatalysis","authors":[{"name":"Bin Hua","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meng Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wanying Pang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Weiqiang Tang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shuangliang Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhehui Jin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yimin Zeng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Babak Shalchi Amirkhiz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jing‐Li Luo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01125570080493403,"gpt":0.2343787732790018,"spread":0.2231230724740678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002747865,0.0001293359,0.0001343016,0.00009795628,0.0001316539,0.00002339996,0.0001494182,0.00006989362,0.00004811736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008602577,0.0001075298,0.00006775202,0.0001278219,0.00003714562,0.00006856429,0.00008151201,0.00009444221,0.00004621696],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002546464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001430072,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002390781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009765515,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988664,0.00001409815,0.0001983899,0.0002880296,0.0001463153,0.0004867591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995778,0.00005522192,0.00004934522,0.0001959402,0.00007787684,0.00004386947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005530451,0.0000403615,0.00079229,0.00003915874,0.0000202627,0.00000215974,0.002243733,0.0009022823,0.9827289,0.0008881227,0.000091866,0.01219553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006357034,0.0000422857,0.000139579,0.00006442911,0.000005158114,0.000002415226,0.0002065079,0.01057569,0.9761609,0.0000803232,0.01193987,0.0001471705],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991959,0.00001383196,0.0004223771,0.0001571356,0.0001993223,0.00009208159,2.073834e-7,0.00007952771,0.007076542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984092,6.385326e-7,0.0006516763,0.0001330924,0.0002885588,0.00001855668,0.00002322738,0.00003581783,0.0004392398],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01204836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4384938,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2606980317","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.03.006","title":"On the Electrolytic Stability of Iron-Nickel Oxides","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","field":"Energy","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","keywords":"Electrolysis; Nickel; Electrochemistry; Materials science; Electrocatalyst; Electrolyte; Metal; Cathode; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Hydroxide; Anode; Oxygen evolution; Inorganic chemistry; Metallurgy; Chemical engineering; Electrode; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Florian Speck","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevan E. Dettelbach","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rebecca S. Sherbo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Danielle A. Salvatore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aoxue Huang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Curtis P. Berlinguette","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01744420908253751,"gpt":0.2316161667995656,"spread":0.2141719577170281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002779203,0.0001133787,0.000147746,0.00002061298,0.00021649,0.00002365753,0.0005926216,0.00006619016,0.0002483082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005302362,0.00007674994,0.00009572399,0.00004274786,0.0001623463,0.00008452094,0.00008290125,0.0001423296,0.0001003213],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001126653,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004845618,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004893331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002607952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991704,0.00002721305,0.0001424771,0.0001967082,0.0002330087,0.0002301923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983329,0.0001674804,0.000150736,0.001246459,0.00006394122,0.00003850395],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008108848,0.00009351961,0.0008373068,0.00003243608,0.0000497331,0.000001714434,0.00013394,0.00002808765,0.8503639,0.1443021,0.001269989,0.002806202],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002185666,0.0000727431,0.001808465,0.00001193477,0.00001626036,0.000001034701,0.00002382927,0.0001530726,0.9905615,0.005600871,0.001445858,0.0000858154],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.939601,0.00004192692,0.000008212993,0.0007592891,0.00005663597,0.0000518021,4.17721e-7,0.00003299386,0.05944774],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989476,0.00001022109,0.0000168077,0.0001023519,0.00004103306,0.000008242112,0.000004028706,0.00001659215,0.0008531662],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1401976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3129772,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192216667","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.07.007","title":"Breaking the trade-off between selectivity and adsorption capacity for gas separation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":145,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Irish Centre for High-End Computing; H2020 European Research Council; Office of Science; MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology; University of South Florida; European Research Council; National Science Foundation; Science Foundation Ireland; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Selectivity; Sorbent; Adsorption; Isostructural; Gas separation; Ligand (biochemistry); Chemical engineering; Selective adsorption; Chemistry; Perlite; Materials science; Membrane; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Crystal structure; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Naveen Kumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Soumya Mukherjee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nathan C. Harvey-Reid","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrey A. Bezrukov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kui Tan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vinícius Martins","is_ca":true},{"name":"Matthias Vandichel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tony Pham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lisa M. van Wyk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kolade A. Oyekan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katherine A. Forrest","is_ca":false},{"name":"Komal M. Patil","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leonard J. Barbour","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian Space","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yining Huang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul E. Kruger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael J. Zaworotko","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03218711105136044,"gpt":0.2736228388927778,"spread":0.2414357278414174,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001612658,0.00008808518,0.0001255857,0.000006369649,0.0001674249,0.00005704812,0.00006960914,0.000119409,0.000150848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001454838,0.00007283148,0.00005590678,0.00009675815,0.00003634408,0.00005721848,0.00002040617,0.0001470136,0.000004013666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003405223,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000265337,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006258524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001604573,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994184,0.00001604933,0.0001315223,0.0002222935,0.00008442556,0.0001273558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993017,0.0003199025,0.00007162362,0.0002359977,0.00003342547,0.00003735237],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002847208,0.00004424931,0.001486629,0.0000737872,0.00004665526,1.092487e-7,0.0002797345,0.00000225925,0.9193321,0.001847545,0.000904678,0.0759794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001186992,0.000002655263,0.003154297,0.00002225588,0.00006594992,0.00000750109,0.0000696928,0.0006142254,0.9653389,0.002655208,0.02785283,0.00009776274],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854423,0.0002161642,0.01006559,0.001996895,0.00001895584,0.00008995119,0.00003270416,0.00004501345,0.002092419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979976,0.00003125698,0.001190576,0.00006253537,0.0003314991,0.00007145903,0.0000451928,0.00001323217,0.0002566944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07588165,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2969981,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280565663","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2022.01.002","title":"Regulating liquid and solid-state electrolytes for solid-phase conversion in Li–S batteries","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Australian Research Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Concordia University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province; Griffith University","keywords":"Electrolyte; Solid-state; Fast ion conductor; Materials science; Phase (matter); Chemical engineering; Waste management; Process engineering; Chemistry; Engineering; Engineering physics; Organic chemistry; Electrode; Physical chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Chao Xing","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hao Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shangshu Qian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhenzhen Wu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ameer Nizami","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xia Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shanqing Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chao Lai","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009440660791083947,"gpt":0.2644084367894608,"spread":0.2549677759983768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006560377,0.00009626145,0.0001473226,0.00005714872,0.00008629537,0.00001654142,0.00007071249,0.00002657373,0.00002849863],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001783286,0.0001032421,0.0000160929,0.00006436899,0.0000281933,0.00008920096,0.00009152573,0.00007898296,8.999102e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004439948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004448604,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001371033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001422692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994808,0.000005075309,0.0001378277,0.0001260469,0.00004298197,0.0002072968],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998208,0.00003723526,0.00002497175,0.00009414906,0.000007265637,0.0000155823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007978064,0.00001210381,0.00003390563,0.0001093222,0.000008126096,0.000003727909,0.0002098307,0.003648652,0.9932297,0.00004524215,0.0002046325,0.002414969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000654775,0.0001975405,0.00003142165,0.00001172478,0.000003131505,0.000006657657,0.0002150795,0.00766101,0.987696,0.000938452,0.002453771,0.0001304419],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976248,0.0002062933,0.001449302,0.0001505079,0.000105966,0.0001346008,0.00002562219,0.0002696958,0.00003326478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991805,0.0000478981,0.0005123149,0.00004551668,0.00002169026,0.000106673,0.00001757899,0.00002293248,0.0000449191],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005533713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4210092,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560797935","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2016.11.002","title":"Vibronic Enhancement of Algae Light Harvesting","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":139,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Science; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Algae; Environmental science; Nanotechnology; Botany; Materials science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Jacob C. Dean","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tihana Mirkovic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zi S. D. Toa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel G. Oblinsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gregory D. Scholes","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009191414075020473,"gpt":0.2384689046010256,"spread":0.2292774905260051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002796465,0.0000658442,0.0001096259,0.000006465067,0.00003141849,0.000003654618,0.00006615345,0.0000110501,0.0007940001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004187693,0.00004088594,0.00004629247,0.00003785219,0.00003094552,0.0000371531,0.00004301792,0.00002659526,0.00004660903],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001281351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009283252,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001778118,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.760312e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995759,0.000002520308,0.0001136278,0.0001060837,0.00005894852,0.0001429658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997755,0.0000300087,0.00005385901,0.00009609164,0.00001790434,0.00002667553],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003484225,0.00004193343,0.00400512,0.000009003586,0.00003238787,6.466743e-8,0.00005364247,2.233458e-8,0.9758301,0.007650246,0.0009973197,0.01137669],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002063165,0.00001693622,0.000285781,0.00007641851,0.000009160769,3.135045e-8,0.00003013002,0.000001603478,0.9894989,0.002675155,0.007137293,0.00006231379],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.945283,0.0002445064,0.003337702,0.0004214398,0.00006928336,0.00005686582,0.000005591698,0.00001707432,0.05056456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99799,0.000006267736,0.0002462714,0.000007809448,0.0001233252,0.00001175963,0.00000135407,0.000004982787,0.001608233],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05270703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8693745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2970367135","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2019.08.003","title":"Ti Substitution Facilitating Oxygen Oxidation in Na2/3Mg1/3Ti1/6Mn1/2O2 Cathode","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":134,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"Basic Energy Sciences; Office of Science; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission; China Scholarship Council; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Technologies Research and Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Substitution (logic); Cathode; Oxygen; Materials science; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Engineering; Computer science; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Chenglong Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhenpeng Yao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jianlin Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yaxiang Lu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xuedong Bai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alán Aspuru‐Guzik","is_ca":true},{"name":"Liquan Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yong‐Sheng Hu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0140694744155042,"gpt":0.2377489289000493,"spread":0.2236794544845451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001675271,0.0001173039,0.0001388181,0.00005699602,0.00001879361,0.00002135452,0.00009777924,0.00006338178,0.0002637333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004305573,0.0001309589,0.00001256342,0.00009919427,0.00001295908,0.0002710211,0.0000259908,0.00007407438,0.000683765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001763976,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000884375,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008435446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004904855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999284,0.00001564791,0.0002287943,0.0001629876,0.0001058519,0.0002027576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996912,0.0000373902,0.00003100347,0.0002011406,0.00001633802,0.00002288958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004480387,0.00001027915,0.002105741,0.0001582446,0.000006610993,0.000001513967,0.0006507238,0.02124234,0.9734244,0.0002656782,0.0001289951,0.002000985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007671147,0.00002000477,0.01103626,0.0001293861,0.000007565223,0.000003995645,0.0002718304,0.005467931,0.9765126,0.0008515863,0.004507223,0.0004245205],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916338,0.00007187526,0.004780916,0.00001838362,0.0006127761,0.000203519,0.000008598161,0.0001617868,0.002508284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947216,0.000009337513,0.004758076,0.00003277161,0.00006117376,0.00002827359,0.00005762064,0.00002143696,0.0003097257],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01577441,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8788644,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087186041","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.08.023","title":"Indoor Surface Chemistry: Developing a Molecular Picture of Reactions on Indoor Interfaces","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Chem","topic":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Alfred P. Sloan Foundation","keywords":"Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Materials science; Biochemical engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Andrew P. Ault","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vicki H. Grassian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicola Carslaw","is_ca":false},{"name":"Douglas B. Collins","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hugo Destaillats","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. J. Donaldson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Delphine K. Farmer","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. L. Jiménez","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. Faye McNeill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Glenn Morrison","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rachel E. O’Brien","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manabu Shiraiwa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marina E. Vance","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. R. Wells","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Xiong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02970614714627802,"gpt":0.2889723866553855,"spread":0.2592662395091075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001744023,0.0004321646,0.001064081,0.00001875352,0.00007541272,0.00002678577,0.0005577431,0.000461648,0.0007952513],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001206519,0.0003759725,0.0003139286,0.0004330134,0.0001649339,0.00006190793,0.0003189101,0.0007080917,0.0004899565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003885678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000137155,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003721426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003928963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982154,0.00008766034,0.0006089906,0.0005445958,0.0002613215,0.0002820092],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998944,0.00007951781,0.0004649801,0.0003964467,0.00001308503,0.0001019952],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004553928,0.0002977847,0.00001650642,0.03864506,0.0006410982,0.0001129034,0.002024407,0.0001056266,0.0735466,0.0002823249,0.009775253,0.8745069],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001175054,0.00002646717,9.339246e-7,0.003422349,0.0001181348,0.00002346803,0.00004942294,0.000001256628,0.08336467,0.00001991059,0.9125023,0.0003535156],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00536842,0.9734471,0.0002590566,0.0004390555,0.0003115218,0.001175181,0.0002169366,0.0001456392,0.01863703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004290754,0.9918666,0.001474453,0.0003065923,0.0001017649,0.00003485007,0.0001865933,0.000097325,0.001641011],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9027271,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998692,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2940880423","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2019.03.022","title":"A Simple and Effective Method of Determining Lewis Acidity by Using Fluorescence","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Lewis acids and bases; Fluorescence; Adduct; Chemistry; Computational chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Biological system; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Physics; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Joshua R. Gaffen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jordan N. Bentley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lucas C. Torres","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carmen Chu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Thomas Baumgartner","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher B. Caputo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01074603137139516,"gpt":0.2731641009625349,"spread":0.2624180695911397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009691084,0.0001530017,0.0002620466,0.00001245288,0.00003566682,0.00001665915,0.0001351378,0.0001458667,0.0006746036],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008820886,0.0001561251,0.0000491222,0.00006958366,0.00005978624,0.000074968,0.0001177712,0.0001558691,0.000007404906],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005096849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003019158,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002148907,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.240957e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991969,0.00001235764,0.0001676515,0.0003049683,0.0001207825,0.0001973655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999334,0.0001587619,0.0001102895,0.0002778343,0.00003455261,0.00008452488],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008709743,0.00002242802,0.02847296,0.0003451184,0.00001859356,0.000001300055,0.0001834987,6.642174e-7,0.9621679,0.000001416338,0.0001002143,0.008677164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004812766,0.0000106579,0.0005399508,0.00005284964,0.00002448508,0.00001874815,0.0001794356,0.0009118558,0.9973655,0.00001923126,0.0002287706,0.0001672401],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982727,0.0001323354,0.0001539994,0.000008237188,0.00002688066,0.00005627385,0.00002945673,0.00003941376,0.001280768],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979143,0.000008294209,0.001839298,0.00002582503,0.00004334853,0.000003219849,0.000009676096,0.00002374013,0.0001323099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03519757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7386436,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4213156628","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.12.013","title":"Progress in carbon dioxide capture materials for deep decarbonization","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Los Alamos National Laboratory; Southern California Gas Company; CMC Microsystems; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Carbon dioxide; Environmental science; Materials science; Carbon fibers; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Waste management; Engineering; Chemistry; Composite material; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Mihrimah Ozkan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amir-Ali Akhavi","is_ca":false},{"name":"William C. Coley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruoxu Shang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Ma","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01076031899759473,"gpt":0.2358693420011314,"spread":0.2251090230035367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001739607,0.0001021867,0.000160231,0.00002613182,0.00006838937,0.00002154119,0.0001919871,0.00008656173,0.001088233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007388448,0.0001066625,0.00003579665,0.0001531133,0.00002078417,0.00001934882,0.00007348657,0.0001125489,0.00000194513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001328912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003214762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001617107,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006676104,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991997,0.00001277762,0.0002128444,0.0002368545,0.0001597213,0.0001780855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995001,0.00005505022,0.00009524488,0.0002831726,0.00003209565,0.00003433873],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002703058,0.0002070278,0.002491074,0.0001783803,0.00002842565,0.000002751189,0.000610857,0.00005008545,0.9888843,0.00256923,0.0002874248,0.004663425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002602502,0.000004031201,0.0002035402,0.00001797647,0.00002103534,0.000003733975,0.0003692125,0.0006111112,0.9886489,0.0007543998,0.008951264,0.0001545496],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953302,0.0007851882,0.0001996784,0.0005434572,0.00009040227,0.000231747,0.00004701849,0.0000734718,0.002698804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973615,0.000007431998,0.0006402743,0.000054134,0.0001259394,0.001206872,0.00009488141,0.00003434576,0.0004745664],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00866384,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998249,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3036441178","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.05.014","title":"Learning to Make Chemical Predictions: The Interplay of Feature Representation, Data, and Machine Learning Methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Computational Drug Discovery Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Machine learning; Artificial intelligence; Computer science; Property (philosophy); Chemical space; Feature (linguistics); Representation (politics); Perspective (graphical); Kernel (algebra); Kernel method; Feature learning; Focus (optics); Feature vector; Random forest; Support vector machine; Mathematics; Chemistry; Drug discovery","authors":[{"name":"Mojtaba Haghighatlari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jie Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Farnaz Heidar‐Zadeh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yuchen Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xingyi Guan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Teresa Head‐Gordon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0505661784080373,"gpt":0.3798396244581497,"spread":0.3292734460501124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007280612,0.00009503448,0.0001485202,0.00003527034,0.00009172726,0.00008929749,0.0008205195,0.00003643878,0.00000782312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002184046,0.0000748794,0.00003105237,0.0005078205,0.00004882447,0.0002178045,0.001421915,0.0003758293,0.000003676702],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001353088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003718144,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009005474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.102736e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987205,0.0003537424,0.0001834651,0.0004225793,0.0002060092,0.0001137113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984428,0.000929227,0.0000926174,0.0003729007,0.00007076134,0.0000916514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007972147,0.00006322105,0.008621107,0.0001268045,0.0001758682,0.000008185813,0.03526328,0.1134274,0.07116766,0.004679855,0.006637668,0.7597492],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001511852,0.00004725746,0.001731646,0.00001826421,0.00001260788,0.00001856052,0.0003161839,0.9519055,0.02646217,0.0005364558,0.01870843,0.00009168706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02378245,0.0002705069,0.9646195,0.01064637,0.00008920576,0.0001239925,0.000006869575,0.00008936926,0.0003717611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3777433,0.00001534508,0.6212695,0.0006050441,0.0001305505,0.00001062555,0.00004322389,0.00001153863,0.0001708549],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8384782,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3053493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2891810939","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.08.008","title":"Mesoporous TiO2 Microspheres with Precisely Controlled Crystallites and Architectures","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":112,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Population and Public Health; Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project; King Saud University; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Mesoporous material; Materials science; Anatase; Nanotechnology; Photocatalysis; Crystallite; Nanomaterials; Rutile; Chemical engineering; Microsphere; Hydrothermal circulation; Catalysis; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Kun Lan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruicong Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zaiwang Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmed A. Elzatahry","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xingmiao Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yao Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daifallah M. Aldhayan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongyao Xia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dongyuan Zhao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006326485167604705,"gpt":0.2383653402808815,"spread":0.2320388551132768,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007550127,0.0001922627,0.0003253279,0.0000351706,0.00008809748,0.00004358112,0.0001498248,0.0000711356,0.0001724339],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006310308,0.0001356526,0.00004691984,0.000112758,0.0002318443,0.000049591,0.00005441286,0.00009504519,0.00001520035],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003005098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001735097,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001414333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005725085,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991364,0.00002306812,0.0001803486,0.0003064726,0.0001282523,0.0002254676],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993108,0.00009583656,0.00009652114,0.0003367912,0.0000873034,0.00007278327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002932735,0.0001972422,0.001968472,0.00008929052,0.0005420339,0.00002798713,0.003284113,0.0001122701,0.9377792,0.003130742,0.004519056,0.04541689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002162907,0.0002399385,0.0004192531,0.00003614102,0.00005500012,0.00003113742,0.00008344465,0.00007936954,0.9526049,0.01113419,0.03289531,0.0002583832],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9607387,0.0008519074,0.002128973,0.00009903244,0.00001869226,0.0004710301,0.000005494345,0.0004359695,0.03525019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757458,0.00001509764,0.0204243,0.0001668285,0.0001239551,0.000118635,0.00001022138,0.00003955691,0.0033556],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04515851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5531753,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3180561604","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.06.008","title":"Atomically dispersed Ni induced by ultrahigh N-doped carbon enables stable sodium storage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advancements in Battery Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":110,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; Beijing University of Technology; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Materials science; Doping; Nickel sulfide; Economies of agglomeration; Nickel; Carbon fibers; Sulfide; Chemical engineering; Electrode; Phase (matter); Sodium-ion battery; Metal; Dispersion (optics); Sodium; Nanotechnology; Metallurgy; Electrochemistry; Composite material; Composite number; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Keming Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jiefei Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hongliu Dai","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yong Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shuhui Sun","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jiyu Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Changdong Qin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pengfei Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fengqi Guo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Caiyun Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuliang Cao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shunfang Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Weihua Chen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0109385591133995,"gpt":0.2141268352745449,"spread":0.2031882761611454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000702235,0.0001986724,0.000254626,0.00002263513,0.00003716005,0.00006057485,0.0001562864,0.00009722035,0.0005397255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003482361,0.0002138344,0.00002450083,0.000112508,0.00002128557,0.0001266651,0.00005593603,0.0001228102,0.00004790958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001540934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002877872,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001859125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004504279,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989731,0.00002229576,0.0002381172,0.0002513301,0.0001551432,0.0003600558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994716,0.00003052091,0.00003176404,0.000352067,0.00003594443,0.00007807598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005535311,0.00002868257,0.00009401479,0.00007357079,0.00003561287,0.00001450323,0.0001273561,0.0002030257,0.9960623,0.00002490936,0.003227516,0.0001029551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004501624,0.000008108569,0.0001071957,0.00002463779,0.0000143944,0.000002819886,0.0001111017,0.000270993,0.9912937,0.00006810607,0.007390678,0.0002581454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930459,0.0002047642,0.0003029326,0.00006873143,0.0009406413,0.0001119941,0.00004150457,0.0002749457,0.005008621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973147,0.00003435619,0.0005726384,0.000122442,0.0001461168,0.00002944817,0.00008983986,0.00006863655,0.001621852],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004768661,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8719914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2811197006","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.06.002","title":"Hole Catalysis as a General Mechanism for Efficient and Wavelength-Independent Z → E Azobenzene Isomerization","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Photochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":101,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; European Research Council; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Daimler und Benz Stiftung; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Azobenzene; Isomerization; Photochemistry; Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Excited state; Methylene; Materials science; Chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Molecule; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Electrode; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Alexis Goulet‐Hanssens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Clemens Rietze","is_ca":false},{"name":"Evgenii Titov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leonora Abdullahu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lutz Grubert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Saalfrank","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefan Hecht","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01002808282168576,"gpt":0.2415186981674931,"spread":0.2314906153458073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001491904,0.0001212683,0.0001473846,0.00002504185,0.0001550505,0.00005707101,0.000152738,0.0000824356,0.0002050682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006052681,0.0001107925,0.00003978557,0.00007102227,0.00009167008,0.00005401048,0.0000799816,0.00003628657,0.00008664711],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005015299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004448686,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002650789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002675334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990819,0.000007000887,0.0001573702,0.0003486545,0.0001608771,0.0002442606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994884,0.00001537474,0.00007236796,0.0002203123,0.0001051357,0.00009845009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001919469,0.00003631534,0.000007820538,0.00002423269,0.000005141309,8.562844e-7,0.000351354,0.000002835147,0.998138,0.0009492431,0.0001088042,0.0003562612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004441371,0.00004808951,0.00004461707,0.00001241426,0.00002250136,0.000009343934,0.0001091955,0.009875566,0.9882166,0.0009831124,0.00009094519,0.00014351],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928322,0.0000209035,0.006075811,0.00006757124,0.0001800495,0.0002051401,0.00002387663,0.00005092833,0.0005435061],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996658,0.000007869641,0.002283141,0.0001523373,0.0002908568,0.00006032212,0.00002882933,0.00001538024,0.0005032316],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009921374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4517988,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162658408","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.04.012","title":"In situ monitoring of mechanochemical covalent organic framework formation reveals templating effect of liquid additive","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Covalent Organic Framework Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; European Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; NanoLund, Lunds Universitet; Compute Canada","keywords":"Mechanochemistry; Materials science; Covalent bond; Porosity; Raman spectroscopy; Crystallinity; Nanotechnology; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Sebastian T. Emmerling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luzia S. Germann","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick Julien","is_ca":true},{"name":"Igor Moudrakovski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Etter","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tomislav Friščić","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert E. Dinnebier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bettina V. Lotsch","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01370702807861534,"gpt":0.2812362258732557,"spread":0.2675291977946403,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004337508,0.0001209178,0.0003155137,0.00005072189,0.00003381568,0.00001129594,0.0001858638,0.000161311,0.0004916822],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001376755,0.0001239144,0.00005808065,0.0005064492,0.00004204292,0.0001574007,0.0001499613,0.0001947342,0.00004093768],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001361533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000504007,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002966677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001108391,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987468,0.00008110045,0.0004795646,0.000237981,0.0002624402,0.0001921022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984041,0.0007915339,0.0002551823,0.0003662489,0.0001392977,0.00004362501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002872554,0.0000453823,0.0004313017,0.0002365069,0.000005175947,0.000001956798,0.000666361,0.000003783434,0.9979647,0.000414906,0.00005636704,0.0001447839],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000213985,0.00006887851,0.00039505,0.0005999971,0.00002035346,0.000008498097,0.0002119115,0.00001390645,0.9973781,0.0009716782,0.00002069409,0.0000969895],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942458,0.0001737206,0.004864717,0.0001331263,0.0001808388,0.0002199139,0.00001924277,0.00003185562,0.0001307816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897238,0.00003193536,0.0100286,0.00001497958,0.0001071196,0.00004594687,0.00001290169,0.00001659024,0.0000181435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005163887,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5383576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211508797","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.10.023","title":"Unlocking the Friedel-Crafts arylation of primary aliphatic alcohols and epoxides driven by hexafluoroisopropanol","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":94,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Friedel–Crafts reaction; Electrophile; Chemistry; SN2 reaction; Organic chemistry; Nucleophile; Alcohol; Catalysis; Electrophilic aromatic substitution; Alkylation; Nucleophilic substitution; Combinatorial chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Shaofei Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marie Vayer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Florent Noël","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vuk D. Vuković","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrei A. Golushko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nazanin Rezajooei","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher N. Rowley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joseph Moran","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01395933114427465,"gpt":0.2354340594291374,"spread":0.2214747282848628,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008463026,0.0001268518,0.0001927651,0.00001601524,0.0001271636,0.00006599146,0.0001147621,0.00008739628,0.0001265832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001477112,0.0001109666,0.00006519155,0.0001287684,0.0001423918,0.00009896673,0.0001093453,0.0001529418,0.000007473212],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008681475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008328127,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000542869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001059802,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991206,0.00000128328,0.0002630812,0.0002547678,0.0001987716,0.0001615187],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990755,0.0002175879,0.0001433452,0.0004211985,0.00009541932,0.00004697693],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004326701,0.00004931528,0.004802825,0.0001462594,0.00005178848,0.000004542128,0.0003432983,0.00002569089,0.9916027,0.00005199396,0.0005468637,0.002370408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003066396,0.000003233064,0.002037268,0.00009111329,0.00006536138,0.00005445763,0.0003277299,0.0007450555,0.99483,0.0002178877,0.001201363,0.0001199276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955806,0.001091667,0.00005781838,0.0003759098,0.00004594482,0.00006365356,0.00002909521,0.00005568226,0.002699615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981551,0.00006296215,0.00009027449,0.00005745627,0.00007395305,0.00001593378,0.000152912,0.00002405513,0.001367384],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003227275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4525085,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3103509485","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.10.017","title":"A Robust Titanium Isophthalate Metal-Organic Framework for Visible-Light Photocatalytic CO2 Methanation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Agència Valenciana de la Innovació; Institut d’études avancées de Paris; Institut Universitaire de France; Generalitat Valenciana; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Sun Yat-sen University; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics; Providence Health Care; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Fundación Ramón Areces","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Materials science; Metal-organic framework; Methanation; Catalysis; Isophthalic acid; Visible spectrum; Porosity; Titanium; Chemical engineering; Titanium dioxide; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Chemistry; Metallurgy; Optoelectronics; Adsorption","authors":[{"name":"Sujing Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"María Cabrero‐Antonino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sergio Navalón","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chen‐Chen Cao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Antoine Tissot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Iurii Dovgaliuk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jérôme Marrot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charlotte Martineau","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liang Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hao Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"William Shepard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hermenegildo Garcı́a","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christian Serre","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04254704021095131,"gpt":0.2647437020994827,"spread":0.2221966618885313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001949856,0.0003370542,0.000475016,0.00004235694,0.0001778031,0.0001008861,0.0005552595,0.0004210532,0.007023214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001264158,0.0003292276,0.0002781317,0.0005600588,0.00004990277,0.0001034074,0.0001088001,0.0004317508,0.0005750784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009086751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007505969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003173835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001111991,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980811,0.00001518838,0.0004914839,0.0007010498,0.0002992344,0.000411926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998166,0.0004108194,0.0002607979,0.000724628,0.000163162,0.0002745901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003504299,0.0001677011,0.00005056339,0.0004478606,0.0002894628,0.000002899089,0.0003156617,0.00003299055,0.9700093,0.02216611,0.005561249,0.0009211994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003357466,0.00002215631,0.00001441043,0.00008113965,0.0002481014,0.000003902498,0.0002621417,0.002460718,0.9367808,0.005039698,0.05437019,0.0003809916],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1325966,0.004410279,0.6946908,0.03737023,0.001092658,0.00353175,0.0005337318,0.00224931,0.1235246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9612499,0.00006612534,0.03422698,0.0008223996,0.001028592,0.0004064016,0.0001438121,0.0001485046,0.001907285],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8286533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999916,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2911560284","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2019.01.005","title":"Direct Catalytic Methanol-to-Ethanol Photo-conversion via Methyl Carbene","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; McGill University","keywords":"Carbene; Methanol; Catalysis; Ethanol; Chemistry; Alcohol; Green chemistry; Methylene; Organic chemistry; Combinatorial chemistry; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Reaction mechanism","authors":[{"name":"Mingxin Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yichen Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xianghua Kong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roksana Tonny Rashid","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sheng Chu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chenchen Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zoë Hearne","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guo Hong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zetian Mi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chao‐Jun Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01015872617928693,"gpt":0.2504517223048821,"spread":0.2402929961255952,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001995288,0.0003199949,0.0004253597,0.0001250699,0.00009897172,0.00006854578,0.0004441359,0.000245332,0.00333401],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001578686,0.0003361577,0.0002354525,0.0003976259,0.00006556991,0.000142555,0.0002311449,0.000335584,0.004342107],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004237702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001038013,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005563005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001370488,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980823,0.000001242257,0.000314416,0.0007143416,0.0003820854,0.0005056574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980406,0.0002404412,0.0001234182,0.001222594,0.0001143492,0.0002585582],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002855103,0.00009509402,0.0006365407,0.0002161231,0.00008971346,0.000008166528,0.0003715436,0.00003097393,0.9966658,0.000004358792,0.0007782998,0.001074853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000633037,0.00001959354,0.0001230894,0.00007449954,0.0001105896,0.00002596034,0.000141114,0.0005878737,0.9813605,0.00002637851,0.01649958,0.0003978176],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.962393,0.0001684666,0.00003006076,0.0001253711,0.0005412733,0.000204748,0.00005853154,0.0003388605,0.03613968],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9703007,0.00001242932,0.00008386026,0.0001118255,0.0001906308,0.00004169176,0.0001308759,0.0000815472,0.02904641],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01572127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4293074240","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2022.05.011","title":"Two-in-one metallaphotoredox cross-couplings enabled by a photoactive ligand","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Radical Photochemical Reactions","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Department of Chemistry, University of York; McGill University","keywords":"Ligand (biochemistry); Nanotechnology; Chemistry; Materials science; Receptor; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Jianbin Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chia‐Yu Huang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chao‐Jun Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0133862223857138,"gpt":0.263788360058527,"spread":0.2504021376728132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001715627,0.0002274299,0.000336384,0.00005312272,0.0002109402,0.00006341384,0.0004187863,0.0001067073,0.005953997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002454067,0.0002605613,0.0001608141,0.0003759289,0.000146169,0.0001249404,0.0002259248,0.0008928376,0.00004443805],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006251954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008825679,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004207346,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005982416,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981185,0.00000830342,0.0003531413,0.0005586777,0.0004802264,0.0004811378],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989457,0.0002320424,0.0001314666,0.0004367123,0.00004471996,0.0002094148],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000867343,0.000415808,0.0003886362,0.00003207623,0.00006835679,0.00001764936,0.0001954589,0.00003030586,0.9967566,0.00003312116,0.00189385,0.00008140504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001491706,0.00001476707,0.00003317807,0.00001269423,0.00002807254,0.00001643428,0.0002342356,0.0004889893,0.9706599,0.000836184,0.02590299,0.0002808168],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9387669,0.0002487869,0.000006072869,0.0001008467,0.0000701894,0.0001653994,0.000113704,0.0001345802,0.06039352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922409,0.00001244885,0.0000945786,0.0002311685,0.00008772987,0.0006409634,0.0001125052,0.00005363216,0.006526052],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05386747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999847,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287881779","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2022.06.025","title":"Structure of a subnanometer-sized semiconductor Cd14Se13 cluster","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; University of Toronto Scarborough; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Xiamen University; University of Toronto; Seoul National University; Ontario Research Foundation; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Government of Ontario","keywords":"Nanoclusters; Semiconductor; Dopant; Crystal structure; Cluster (spacecraft); Materials science; Nanotechnology; Atom (system on chip); Crystallography; Magnetic semiconductor; Nanocrystal; Doping; Chemical physics; Chemistry; Optoelectronics","authors":[{"name":"Megalamane S. Bootharaju","is_ca":false},{"name":"Woonhyuk Baek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guocheng Deng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kamalpreet Singh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Oleksandr Voznyy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nanfeng Zheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Taeghwan Hyeon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01878293803829631,"gpt":0.2182088423432735,"spread":0.1994259043049772,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001675477,0.00009371022,0.0002011366,0.00003733564,0.0001097007,0.00002294674,0.0002866401,0.00002751915,0.01491581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004645962,0.00007150198,0.00005798497,0.00009233729,0.00006744941,0.00007710249,0.0001989783,0.00007669048,0.0000266565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003176821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004346862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002980984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003308889,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991489,0.00008165157,0.0002017457,0.0001897617,0.0002095091,0.0001684199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995273,0.00005436074,0.0001019511,0.0002543985,0.00002734863,0.00003457877],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004323825,0.00002073454,0.0001497076,0.00003311857,0.000004834917,7.38203e-7,0.0007133787,0.00001218944,0.9967641,0.00008700781,0.001921408,0.0002495167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002299816,0.00005136792,0.0001698684,0.000006091954,0.000009352945,0.000009907149,0.0002946207,0.00004848299,0.9872748,0.000344662,0.01145571,0.0001051787],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982066,0.0004333873,0.000003881754,0.0001837952,0.0004115514,0.00009668245,0.0001217482,0.00003113834,0.0005112626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998593,0.000004055065,0.0003459924,0.0001754486,0.0000589457,0.00001286193,0.000005964677,0.00001422872,0.0007895145],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01488915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9859847,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3041497967","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.06.021","title":"Regioselective Synthesis of Polyfunctional Arenes by a 4-Component Catellani Reaction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Shaanxi Key Science and Technology Innovation Team Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Regioselectivity; Substituent; Aryl; Combinatorial chemistry; Component (thermodynamics); Chemistry; Coupling reaction; Computational chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Alkyl; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Jing Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qin Cheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Philip Lumb","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xinjun Luan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02767355590689531,"gpt":0.2517426808865874,"spread":0.2240691249796921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008294601,0.0001342536,0.0002040618,0.00002841311,0.00004971798,0.00001030387,0.0001060936,0.00009789132,0.001538657],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000519809,0.0001424847,0.00009623937,0.0002120434,0.00005527806,0.00005727866,0.00003335298,0.0001108764,0.00004174449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001156569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007055454,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006057357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001308624,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990298,0.00001741282,0.0002537143,0.0002965908,0.000276022,0.0001264648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991359,0.00028778,0.0001733288,0.0001753284,0.0001279848,0.00009973068],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001066989,0.00006565109,0.001008831,0.00008897387,0.00008242029,8.143516e-7,0.0001476837,0.00001668743,0.9773725,0.0001704556,0.01774366,0.00319561],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002127358,0.0000100908,0.0006425151,0.00001977311,0.00004939012,0.00001277279,0.0001958117,0.0004333456,0.9569811,0.0001085684,0.04119876,0.0001351668],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8544233,0.001187153,0.020849,0.00746365,0.0006304916,0.0002921014,0.0005713013,0.0007328596,0.1138502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996718,0.00003765131,0.0006278714,0.0001987978,0.0003423361,0.00003010692,0.0001880992,0.000031061,0.001826086],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1422947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3042110148","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.06.016","title":"Integrating the Mechanical Bond into Metal-Organic Frameworks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Bond; Linker; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Metal-organic framework; Perspective (graphical); Chemistry; Computer science; Organic chemistry; Business; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin H. Wilson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stephen J. Loeb","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01804075737090093,"gpt":0.2452794265520653,"spread":0.2272386691811644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001972932,0.0002486502,0.0003122058,0.00001123804,0.0002568307,0.000112583,0.0007624559,0.0004874481,0.007841921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001247931,0.0001714161,0.0001948329,0.0003607036,0.00009259502,0.00006967325,0.0002469823,0.001515412,0.0004778948],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004569042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005067288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008976134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005483229,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985433,0.00002085144,0.0003981303,0.000466999,0.0002747253,0.0002959975],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984467,0.0004260774,0.0001522928,0.0007147556,0.00005617085,0.0002040179],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005687328,0.0000573616,0.00002731462,0.00005481399,0.00009379507,0.000002229586,0.0009553597,0.000001365513,0.9522006,0.02795125,0.005695751,0.01295451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001300587,0.000009420411,0.000008179902,0.00005455034,0.00009932269,0.000006405477,0.001582434,0.001967756,0.9366004,0.008109777,0.05117517,0.0002564678],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5756489,0.004311985,0.1863576,0.1453186,0.0004924522,0.0007490437,0.00004307663,0.001640973,0.0854373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870245,0.00004534227,0.008732492,0.002961758,0.0006911624,0.00007224219,0.00001642335,0.00006122758,0.0003948179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4113756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9930651,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2509717934","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2016.08.007","title":"Exploration of New Chemical Reactivities for Sustainable Molecular Transformations","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Centre in Green Chemistry and Catalysis","funders":"Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Sustainability; Renewable energy; Biochemical engineering; Biomass (ecology); Chemical industry; Key (lock); Chemical energy; Environmental economics; Chemical process; Environmental science; Process engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Chao‐Jun Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01885299055188046,"gpt":0.244202645384204,"spread":0.2253496548323235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005501967,0.00007748003,0.0001279173,0.000057139,0.00001196429,0.000007744033,0.00008301895,0.00006334331,0.00005948279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002803212,0.00006587687,0.00009746768,0.0001513743,0.00002421424,0.0004614532,0.00001377774,0.00002667796,0.000004354687],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008197909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003827591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008965723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.782662e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994298,0.000002513978,0.0002020998,0.0001075651,0.0001105,0.0001475554],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995109,0.00009236983,0.00004810358,0.0001727743,0.0001225874,0.00005323782],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001141973,0.00001340071,0.000003306128,0.00008403269,0.00002198515,2.446721e-7,0.0003665139,0.0001386005,0.9723076,0.0245323,0.0008774333,0.001643187],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004633492,0.000005822462,0.000001265186,0.00002196227,0.0000259988,6.283419e-7,0.0003091234,0.0009288848,0.9888306,0.004447572,0.004877973,0.00008686243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1335371,0.00006439576,0.8615459,0.000638828,0.00002271896,0.0002017585,0.00001237398,0.000108502,0.003868426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952241,0.00000837879,0.001338083,0.00001446441,0.00004447922,0.00006957119,0.0000321201,0.00001951868,0.003249319],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8616869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2686381,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4382798980","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2023.05.008","title":"Ampere-level CO2-to-formate electrosynthesis using highly exposed bismuth(110) facets modified with sulfur-anchored sodium cations","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts","field":"Energy","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; Canadian Light Source (Canada); University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Government of Saskatchewan; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Shanghai Municipal Education Commission; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Council; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Electrosynthesis; Bismuth; Sodium formate; Formate; Sulfur; Chemistry; Sodium; Inorganic chemistry; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Electrochemistry; Physical chemistry; Catalysis; Electrode","authors":[{"name":"Peng Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Songtao Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gan Luo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shuai Yan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ning Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Junbo Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yangshen Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xuchun Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhiqiang Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei Wei","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tsun‐Kong Sham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gengfeng Zheng","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05955159613749769,"gpt":0.2675191707960804,"spread":0.2079675746585827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001417205,0.0002674554,0.0002981577,0.0002871583,0.0002958081,0.00009175063,0.0002858445,0.000137588,0.0001383365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004072312,0.0002441901,0.0001033746,0.00113472,0.00006006887,0.0001858904,0.00008515551,0.0001564985,0.0003470108],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002084298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001088834,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000582699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001116166,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984001,0.00002834454,0.0003216745,0.0004062712,0.0002939751,0.0005496133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989238,0.00003555046,0.0001153463,0.0005899452,0.0001486371,0.0001867631],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001001771,0.0000817884,0.00003338269,0.00004898169,0.0001164632,0.000008806821,0.001269262,0.002905323,0.9745505,0.001757839,0.009330737,0.009796671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000365078,0.00005277142,0.0006055777,0.00003933449,0.00005199558,0.00002279383,0.0003451868,0.001964781,0.9791545,0.0002339187,0.01678155,0.0003824977],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913819,0.0000227786,0.001511488,0.0006707042,0.0001196757,0.0003197918,0.00006706226,0.001471562,0.004435053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926563,0.00002675353,0.001781167,0.000106918,0.0001363184,0.0001582264,0.0001853612,0.00007663573,0.004872304],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009414173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9957783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3196784472","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2021.08.003","title":"Block copolymer self-assembly: Polydisperse corona-forming blocks leading to uniform morphologies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Copolymer; Materials science; Self-assembly; Block (permutation group theory); Corona (planetary geology); Nanotechnology; Polymer science; Composite material; Polymer; Geometry; Mathematics; Physics; Astrobiology","authors":[{"name":"Shaofei Song","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hang Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian Manners","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mitchell A. Winnik","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01336355804215413,"gpt":0.2487913489641085,"spread":0.2354277909219544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004365104,0.0002457685,0.0002804334,0.00004102333,0.0001691529,0.00006360887,0.0002099394,0.0001562359,0.001252206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006562166,0.0002526863,0.0001015205,0.0002024593,0.00002718726,0.0001736235,0.0001627093,0.0001603823,0.0001415398],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001370998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008117595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001086329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007959453,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986659,0.000006830626,0.0002825186,0.0004078216,0.000199038,0.0004379168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991495,0.00006590529,0.0001083221,0.0004456792,0.00007216559,0.0001584339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009991239,0.00007500089,0.001199704,0.00005252632,0.00004555362,0.00004176887,0.0005860472,0.000009759776,0.9863867,0.0001146121,0.0004112468,0.01106714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002257001,0.000008555055,0.0001516305,0.00007816935,0.00003897326,0.00006980506,0.001248517,0.00009239209,0.9727101,0.00001270712,0.02504076,0.0003227198],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9717091,0.0005952745,0.0002436151,0.0003730649,0.0001800281,0.00004309417,0.000026281,0.0003027459,0.02652683],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.98731,0.00009908389,0.001291261,0.0004241141,0.0002772904,0.00002669608,0.00006563707,0.00005091902,0.01045501],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02462951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391934173","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2024.01.022","title":"Generation of holes from intra-valence band for enhanced oxidation potentials under visible light","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photochemistry; Visible spectrum; Valence band; Photocatalysis; Valence (chemistry); Electron transfer; Chemistry; Conjugated system; Irradiation; Redox; Electron hole; Materials science; Electron; Catalysis; Band gap; Optoelectronics; Inorganic chemistry; Physics; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Yan Guo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Weicong Ma","is_ca":true},{"name":"MeiChi Chong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chuyang Y. Tang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qixin Zhou","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jun Nan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yongfa Zhu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03644352778930942,"gpt":0.2806649671382623,"spread":0.2442214393489529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002158553,0.0001012864,0.0001649685,0.00004188267,0.00004853838,0.0001600204,0.0001310132,0.00007366887,0.0005570224],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000419171,0.00008460784,0.00004671434,0.00006859093,0.00004868162,0.0003381498,0.00002090446,0.00002067471,0.0001150797],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002367225,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000432834,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001968721,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005700882,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991199,0.00002193922,0.000276804,0.0002851234,0.0001484184,0.0001478307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996077,0.00004167977,0.00007351662,0.0001729254,0.00007249173,0.00003162808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001516443,0.00002215411,0.000005769906,0.0001243627,0.000006993216,3.777221e-7,0.0003159149,0.00001314053,0.9965537,0.0004940707,0.001968104,0.0004802487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001585763,0.00002703746,0.00007405886,0.0001267741,0.00002889123,4.137295e-7,0.00004643498,0.0002078544,0.9974494,0.001459018,0.0003172546,0.0001042681],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.949056,0.00036508,0.04865232,0.0002827093,0.001178524,0.0002262825,0.00009049735,0.00006473673,0.00008389484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969642,0.00006757721,0.001864213,0.00005080162,0.0006260975,0.00003556516,0.000143006,0.00001386213,0.0002346889],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04790823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6099004,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400685241","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2024.06.014","title":"Green energy-driven ammonia production for sustainable development goals","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; National Natural Science Foundation of China; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai","keywords":"Production (economics); Sustainable development; Ammonia production; Natural resource economics; Sustainable production; Business; Environmental science; Ammonia; Environmental planning; Biochemical engineering; Engineering; Chemistry; Economics; Ecology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Yanbiao Shi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hao Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xupeng Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaoyi Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guangming Zhan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jundi Cheng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jiaxian Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chengliang Mao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01248051296621147,"gpt":0.2247925111129444,"spread":0.2123119981467329,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001044336,0.0001251546,0.0001219423,0.00006594604,0.00008300446,0.00004311353,0.00008255601,0.00007968998,0.00003511455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004904965,0.000116374,0.00007122001,0.000157777,0.00001616387,0.0001390849,0.00003314064,0.00006792169,0.00003305086],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002196471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000638863,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004204656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000476863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991602,0.000004355332,0.0001707984,0.0002819887,0.0001065773,0.0002760279],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996867,0.00002797517,0.00002209612,0.0001319454,0.00007511317,0.00005616118],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004858759,0.0001103755,0.00004673436,0.001616231,0.0003309328,0.00002271145,0.001135202,0.0007300803,0.7785391,0.0421551,0.02084783,0.1544171],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004794066,0.000006343338,0.00001435902,0.0000395934,0.0000185231,0.00000584537,0.0001180698,0.004499477,0.7058628,0.000365421,0.2888993,0.0001223769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9059952,0.005446943,0.0782254,0.00278326,0.001116901,0.0008060031,0.00000820612,0.001657558,0.003960523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9427936,0.00001971889,0.006371951,0.00001979894,0.0008276783,0.0002869528,0.00003330515,0.00005832751,0.04958868],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2680514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4745595,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894787804","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2018.08.038","title":"A Phosphorus Lewis Super Acid: η5-Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl Phosphorus Dication","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Phosphorus; Dication; Lewis acids and bases; Chemistry; Fluoride; Chloride; Salt (chemistry); Medicinal chemistry; Ion; Stereochemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Catalysis","authors":[{"name":"Jiliang Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Liu Leo Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Levy L. Cao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Douglas W. Stephan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01083022052585313,"gpt":0.2397363624256939,"spread":0.2289061418998408,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001320243,0.0003909303,0.0003386951,0.00003446843,0.0002480296,0.0001080922,0.0006579795,0.0003403108,0.01482716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001398875,0.0003984442,0.0001593119,0.0002820487,0.0003666345,0.000203929,0.0002355163,0.0003598922,0.002035658],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002802892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001158582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000953671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007678319,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997824,0.00001063382,0.000416461,0.0007464538,0.0003765977,0.0006258154],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998338,0.00004621989,0.000144253,0.001003889,0.0001348993,0.0003327272],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004315497,0.0001883365,0.01987407,0.00005942018,0.00006361493,0.000009851834,0.0006849121,3.576519e-8,0.9469603,0.00007058246,0.01561939,0.01642634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008151623,0.00002248114,0.001517166,0.00003691144,0.00004784885,0.00002819315,0.000561332,0.00001471709,0.8682546,0.00007174478,0.1282047,0.0004251848],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9206281,0.001758391,0.00002521533,0.0004955766,0.0003177382,0.00009048806,0.0000393439,0.0003451999,0.07629994],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898771,0.0003295263,0.0003676112,0.0006609837,0.0008210501,0.00004365165,0.0001162624,0.00009386643,0.007689929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1125853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396678399","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2024.04.006","title":"Hard single-molecule magnet behavior and strong magnetic coupling in pyrazinyl radical-bridged lanthanide metallocenes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Magnetism in coordination complexes","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Kvantum-instituutti, Oulun Yliopisto; Oulun Yliopisto; Stavros Niarchos Foundation; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Academy of Finland; China Scholarship Council","keywords":"Lanthanide; Magnet; Pyrazine; Chemistry; Molecule; Ferrocene; Inductive coupling; Single-molecule magnet; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Crystallography; Magnetization; Physical chemistry; Stereochemistry; Organic chemistry; Physics; Magnetic field; Electrochemistry; Ion","authors":[{"name":"Neha Bajaj","is_ca":true},{"name":"Niki Mavragani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexandros A. Kitos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Chartrand","is_ca":true},{"name":"Thierry Maris","is_ca":true},{"name":"Akseli Mansikkamäki","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muralee Murugesu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03167942183464267,"gpt":0.2688954943560882,"spread":0.2372160725214455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003546331,0.000192558,0.0002361324,0.0001444506,0.00006642081,0.0003483552,0.0002262215,0.00007651881,0.002596196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009277736,0.0001917887,0.00004228029,0.0002301977,0.0001837432,0.0001998485,0.0001480149,0.0001431856,0.0001298613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006463177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004529571,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008302799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003491591,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985337,0.00002893849,0.0003147407,0.0005010103,0.0002753028,0.0003463649],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994503,0.0001422101,0.00003954873,0.0002296891,0.00003445107,0.0001038142],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006076195,0.00005469529,0.0007667995,0.0001117795,0.000002159976,0.00008327098,0.00008944894,0.0000276904,0.9952681,0.0007814299,0.00064837,0.002160201],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000592995,0.000199513,0.02135988,0.0001682106,0.00007896503,0.00007531686,0.0001255831,0.01448504,0.9573903,0.0003159523,0.004743301,0.0004649279],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926084,0.004489397,0.0003400851,0.0004467938,0.0004681204,0.0002519855,0.00003008981,0.0002177511,0.001147367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955161,0.00004027889,0.002882506,0.00005346663,0.0001030872,0.0000756296,0.00001536029,0.00003410369,0.00127949],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03787777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983156,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2607084437","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2017.03.003","title":"Unified Synthesis of 1,2-Oxy-aminoarenes via a Bio-inspired Phenol-Amine Coupling","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Catalytic C–H Functionalization Methods","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Concordia University; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Isomerization; Amine gas treating; Regioselectivity; Chemistry; Phenol; Catalysis; Ligand (biochemistry); Combinatorial chemistry; Quinone; Diamine; Organic chemistry; Phenols","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth Virgel N. Esguerra","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wenbo Xu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐Philip Lumb","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0411229165329822,"gpt":0.293365953686121,"spread":0.2522430371531388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002412108,0.0001873171,0.0003262511,0.00005392791,0.0002218806,0.00005401349,0.0004630063,0.0001552694,0.001574629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001466143,0.0001935952,0.0001197885,0.0000817308,0.000201143,0.0001104183,0.0001552211,0.00009261047,0.00003560586],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007251029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007166388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009763864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009906873,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988329,0.000005762325,0.0003613382,0.000322834,0.0002715023,0.0002057009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979015,0.0003217545,0.0004121414,0.001090097,0.0001864712,0.00008802369],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004619422,0.0001156565,0.008107056,0.0003995368,0.0001160202,0.000005203437,0.0001138662,0.000103276,0.9779903,0.0003344565,0.0003809929,0.01228748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004562231,0.000005320273,0.002834496,0.0001092153,0.00008880207,0.000007207876,0.0001031283,0.006584823,0.9856604,0.0002763211,0.003655909,0.000218146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9517437,0.0002600653,0.008705446,0.0003423477,0.0004033052,0.0001033928,0.00009266457,0.0002061161,0.03814292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912608,0.0000229509,0.003570731,0.00002097045,0.0002402963,0.00002795672,0.0000667234,0.00004143021,0.004748108],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03951709,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993381,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973940932","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2019.08.013","title":"Generalized Kasha’s Model: T-Dependent Spectroscopy Reveals Short-Range Structures of 2D Excitonic Systems","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Perovskite Materials and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; University of Toronto; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering; Basic Energy Sciences; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Blueshift; Exciton; Redshift; Aggregate (composite); Spectroscopy; Sign (mathematics); Absorption (acoustics); Red shift; Spectral line; J-aggregate; Absorption spectroscopy; Physics; Range (aeronautics); Chemistry; Monomer; Molecular physics; Chemical physics; Condensed matter physics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Nanotechnology; Optics; Photoluminescence; Polymer; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Chern Chuang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Doran I. G. Bennett","is_ca":true},{"name":"Justin R. Caram","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alán Aspuru‐Guzik","is_ca":true},{"name":"Moungi G. Bawendi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jianshu Cao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01516065328599646,"gpt":0.2387099227154625,"spread":0.223549269429466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006363412,0.0001297475,0.0002590757,0.00003150427,0.00001673391,0.00003173022,0.0001672633,0.00007579667,0.0001030133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000192968,0.0001187223,0.00004911339,0.00005363066,0.0000118708,0.00004693061,0.00002567864,0.00005919399,0.0000434591],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005112982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001007103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001457199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001798768,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992863,0.000007299291,0.0002454339,0.0001503779,0.0001267702,0.0001838287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995326,0.000008201787,0.00003124436,0.0003571844,0.00002265833,0.00004806199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002564569,0.000005813673,0.000158775,0.0001724759,0.00002019152,2.463974e-7,0.00006010042,0.05120088,0.9446858,0.002519355,0.001152724,0.00002105607],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003978651,0.0000170188,0.001505173,0.00005092064,0.00003059894,0.000006488918,0.0000334354,0.107145,0.8879666,0.001749317,0.0007881112,0.0003094031],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941594,0.0007164926,0.001401937,0.00001064817,0.0002779748,0.0002744587,0.00007819086,0.0001402564,0.002940644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983692,0.0001079944,0.0008748755,0.000009436762,0.000129486,0.00004766748,0.0000305861,0.00003549632,0.00039525],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05671918,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4841353,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109830396","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2020.11.009","title":"Precise Spatial Arrangement and Interaction between Two Different Mobile Components in a Metal-Organic Framework","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; Florida State University; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Innovation Trust; University of Windsor; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Benjamin H. Wilson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cameron S. Vojvodin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ghazale Gholami","is_ca":true},{"name":"Louae M. Abdulla","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher A. O’Keefe","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert W. Schurko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen J. Loeb","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03717627959743089,"gpt":0.2714058179452089,"spread":0.234229538347778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006424383,0.0002105262,0.0003563087,0.00002835961,0.00005840136,0.00005314441,0.0002016582,0.0001400414,0.003109114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009970325,0.0001956987,0.00007244535,0.0001350727,0.00003706525,0.00006487406,0.0001505113,0.0004416031,0.0000815502],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007285596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009129057,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003263858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001069267,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987926,0.00002263662,0.0003580594,0.0004211115,0.0001930787,0.0002124661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991624,0.0002111242,0.0001297461,0.0003095078,0.00001859282,0.0001686365],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002951552,0.0003113133,0.02083099,0.0001798161,0.0001392462,0.000002555669,0.001407065,0.000008647308,0.9383009,0.0001256344,0.0001429587,0.03852133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000756318,0.00002832291,0.008716492,0.0002289149,0.0001312577,0.000001342015,0.0004246179,0.001188386,0.9809658,0.0008169031,0.006391409,0.0003502662],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929646,0.0002298644,0.005069555,0.0006688575,0.00005284354,0.0002124555,0.00002274033,0.00007153638,0.0007075073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986089,0.00006185885,0.0005789497,0.00009229331,0.0003393961,0.0001645444,0.00005978313,0.00003451703,0.00005973063],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04266484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978022,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392203301","doi":"10.1016/j.chempr.2024.02.001","title":"A prebiotic Krebs cycle analog generates amino acids with H2 and NH3 over nickel","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Chem","topic":"Origins and Evolution of Life","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; China Scholarship Council; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; H2020 European Research Council; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Volkswagen Foundation; European Commission","keywords":"Prebiotic; Chemistry; Nickel; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Harpreet Kaur","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sophia A. Rauscher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emilie Werner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Youngdong Song","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jing Yi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wahnyalo Kazöne","is_ca":false},{"name":"William Martin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harun Tüysüz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joseph Moran","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005775162293067656,"gpt":0.2260377117597488,"spread":0.2202625494666811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003185717,0.0001023346,0.00009847817,0.00002689866,0.00005601969,0.00009932856,0.00004609579,0.00002335222,0.0003913154],"category_scores_gemma":[9.082834e-7,0.00007713198,0.00003431665,0.00009934239,0.00004703097,0.0001090957,0.00002552893,0.00008268542,0.00006424637],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000135209,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003775288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000058455,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002700964,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994979,0.000005210099,0.00007976524,0.0001920953,0.00007120599,0.0001538255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997675,0.00001368073,0.00001585009,0.0001139068,0.00002003924,0.00006898223],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003868936,0.0002913079,0.7692884,0.0002846506,0.0007159177,0.00002184236,0.001226126,0.0001890271,0.01207621,0.08655147,0.1031052,0.02621121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002878395,0.0005059275,0.229785,0.0004876675,0.0004116311,0.00001948296,0.00103832,0.04666473,0.101513,0.01005113,0.6048811,0.001763686],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903795,0.0006192079,0.0005642833,0.0001589583,0.0001283155,0.00005467509,0.00003647442,0.00004489649,0.008013699],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995073,0.000005647535,0.0002913251,0.00004055051,0.0005574842,0.000006071906,0.00002367072,0.00001402481,0.00398819],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5395035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4284629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}