{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"bc23bdcaba83","filters":{"venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow"}},"results":[{"id":"W4366821769","doi":"10.5397/cise.2022.01326","title":"Mixed reality visualization in shoulder arthroplasty: is it better than traditional preoperative planning software?","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow","topic":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; St. Joseph's Hospital; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Surgical planning; Arthroplasty; Visualization; Orthopedic surgery; Surgery; Orthodontics; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Sejla Abdic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicholas J. Van Osch","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Daniel G. Langohr","is_ca":true},{"name":"James A. Johnson","is_ca":true},{"name":"George S. Athwal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1765406338046986,"gpt":0.4195077758276345,"spread":0.2429671420229359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006179048,0.0002787647,0.0004815051,0.0003096142,0.0001273939,0.00004543762,0.00006443399,0.0003102252,0.0002152321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002101261,0.0002506951,0.000100296,0.0005704333,0.0001443616,0.0001973502,0.0000617429,0.0004574084,0.00002872885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008672824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001245446,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003050103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001472381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978184,0.0001424473,0.0006540532,0.0006097206,0.0003723393,0.0004030176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989083,0.0005111769,0.00008571318,0.0002774645,0.00006948499,0.0001479019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003413946,0.0005727725,0.9639857,0.0001120354,0.0001233247,0.0002679718,0.007709458,0.0002439634,0.00002167739,0.0004772128,0.02037623,0.005768199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004223465,0.0004950307,0.9785573,0.0003445411,0.0001568283,0.00004411816,0.00195049,0.003869546,0.0007252386,0.005589208,0.003686264,0.0003579323],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902323,0.0002475935,0.00125608,0.005822747,0.0004805034,0.0006092334,0.0001056655,0.0001228768,0.001122977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935372,0.0003573887,0.0004575604,0.003829884,0.0002302969,0.0001333135,0.0006094943,0.000041191,0.000803599],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01668997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999945,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206914800","doi":"10.5397/cise.2021.00486","title":"Platelet-rich plasma versus corticosteroid injections for rotator cuff tendinopathy: a comparative study with up to 18-month follow-up","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow","topic":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Platelet-rich plasma; Rotator cuff; Tendinopathy; Surgery; Adverse effect; Visual analogue scale; Corticosteroid; Range of motion; Rotator cuff injury; Cuff; Internal medicine; Tendon; Platelet","authors":[{"name":"Juho Aleksi Annaniemi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jüri Pere","is_ca":false},{"name":"Salvatore Giordano","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1000904509443118,"gpt":0.4016100131154128,"spread":0.3015195621711009,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003396149,0.0002959268,0.0006431204,0.0002382061,0.0004476844,0.00004181581,0.0001193414,0.00007447252,0.00009866527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009802612,0.0002483125,0.0000894117,0.0004855973,0.00006339668,0.00008359837,0.00014078,0.000470442,0.000007336599],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00019753,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001813807,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003926955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005782381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979743,0.0001071915,0.0005174368,0.0006384553,0.000361867,0.0004006977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985789,0.000568805,0.0001146855,0.0003899845,0.0001070251,0.0002405827],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.1039113,0.00899742,0.7915335,0.000129538,0.002497206,0.0006120811,0.06031261,0.001588052,0.0001435083,0.0004447197,0.0142487,0.01558143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.212538,0.1829265,0.2991434,0.0001711495,0.004796989,0.0005417572,0.2409216,0.00270158,0.00590028,0.0007290007,0.04751307,0.002116666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929852,0.0001499455,0.0001240023,0.0002859851,0.002013878,0.003432177,0.0001191991,0.00006858248,0.0008210078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950538,0.00001654143,0.0003405063,0.0003773655,0.0001006592,0.002018447,0.00007637513,0.00004175475,0.001974503],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.49239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999969,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388671447","doi":"10.5397/cise.2023.00563","title":"Use of custom glenoid components for reverse total shoulder arthroplasty","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow","topic":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Johns Hopkins University","keywords":"Medicine; Radiography; Range of motion; Arthroplasty; Implant; Elbow; Osteoarthritis; Scapula; Surgery; Retrospective cohort study; Glenoid cavity; Nuclear medicine","authors":[{"name":"Punyawat Apiwatanakul","is_ca":false},{"name":"Prashant Meshram","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew B. Harris","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joel A. Bervell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Piotr Łukasiewicz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ridge Maxson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew J. Best","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edward G. McFarland","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1331560401712216,"gpt":0.3881032124695385,"spread":0.254947172298317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003558478,0.0002278988,0.0005575207,0.0002168561,0.00008227961,0.00001866604,0.00005381767,0.0002411293,0.00007401318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000239946,0.0001967205,0.0001823068,0.0003250856,0.0001738191,0.000130538,0.00008989583,0.0002579307,0.00001730069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003645578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006964005,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003030852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002029183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983039,0.00004542474,0.0005942136,0.0004331619,0.0002487448,0.0003745401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986528,0.000587304,0.0001077059,0.0003874469,0.0001000955,0.0001646056],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004831291,0.003211969,0.8342734,0.001257543,0.0009098288,0.0004414889,0.002557282,0.0006979269,0.003209197,0.00166254,0.06369442,0.08325309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02288307,0.003651814,0.7981247,0.0007954792,0.001706402,0.0002309451,0.001931315,0.01318865,0.008200944,0.003733551,0.1443964,0.001156716],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963386,0.0003245573,0.0002278889,0.001038387,0.0007036586,0.0008787125,0.0001425399,0.00009120123,0.0002544653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938241,0.0008034498,0.001417644,0.0007800361,0.000134687,0.00008334466,0.0002013436,0.00004542968,0.002709918],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08209637,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8022027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391296590","doi":"10.5397/cise.2023.00640","title":"Acromioclavicular joint dislocation and concomitant labral lesions: a systematic review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow","topic":"Shoulder and Clavicle Injuries","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Acromioclavicular joint; Medicine; Tears; Labrum; Concomitant; Joint dislocation; Surgery; Arthroscopy","authors":[{"name":"Jad Mansour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joseph E. Nassar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michel Estephan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Karl Boulos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohammad Daher","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0830736488101577,"gpt":0.4735052704256442,"spread":0.3904316216154864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001548895,0.0005951014,0.004586094,0.0002349366,0.00007558742,0.00009947389,0.0001359376,0.0005672958,0.00002007553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007893853,0.0003856117,0.0005288033,0.0004406477,0.0001984674,0.00008260805,0.0001960107,0.001104932,0.00004323375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001122094,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003307545,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007947842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001175838,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961752,0.0003084322,0.002088727,0.0007646393,0.0003230277,0.0003400057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982573,0.0004175269,0.0003369218,0.0007195897,0.00008305532,0.0001855403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000501706,0.00006061269,0.00002526033,0.9130527,0.0002458451,0.0001129028,0.0001433239,7.618655e-9,9.070485e-8,0.000355445,0.001653232,0.08434556],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003813881,0.0001229626,0.00001353949,0.8512763,0.01544242,0.0006230562,0.0002527419,0.00003304841,3.586031e-7,0.0006169572,0.130834,0.0004032107],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003331156,0.9948913,0.00001439609,0.000813861,0.0003233708,0.003526556,0.00003886262,0.0001086008,0.0002497649],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001980697,0.9969314,0.00008123559,0.001177612,0.0001283764,0.0005798841,0.0001237999,0.00009473039,0.0006848857],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1291807,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998596,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2973666954","doi":"10.5397/cise.2017.20.4.195","title":"Intra-articular Lesions and Clinical Outcomes in Traumatic Anterior Shoulder Dislocation Associated with Greater Tuberosity Fracture of the Humerus","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow","topic":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Bankart lesion; Greater Tuberosity; Magnetic resonance imaging; Humerus; Orthopedic surgery; Surgery; Avulsion; Avulsion fracture; Lesion; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"Kuk Pil Lim","is_ca":false},{"name":"In Seung Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"In Bo Kim","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06448161784409748,"gpt":0.3945418825265458,"spread":0.3300602646824483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006553547,0.0002077329,0.0006751594,0.0000624005,0.0001911631,0.00004528023,0.0001336776,0.0002814255,0.00001815502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006557911,0.0001167086,0.0001227873,0.00008039249,0.0004722584,0.0001258491,0.00009141026,0.0005008103,5.848923e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003576336,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005819196,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001009278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001009379,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983854,0.0001463696,0.0006752617,0.0003519612,0.0002168928,0.0002241706],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986094,0.0003327442,0.0002569651,0.0006417247,0.00005823025,0.0001009662],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001685035,0.0006623633,0.9928882,0.00004038666,0.0001709648,0.00002658553,0.000821384,0.000004855886,0.00001985289,0.00001511411,0.00002182921,0.005159954],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004081186,0.0003532535,0.9931292,0.0004179898,0.0005202042,0.00001293302,0.0002640185,0.0002857704,0.0004275809,0.0003630072,0.00001603734,0.000128829],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9956822,0.0001828983,0.00006682599,0.00319179,0.0001556697,0.0005921174,0.00001215773,0.00001300947,0.0001032864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986792,0.00026831,0.000110196,0.000750545,0.0000252543,0.00002441466,0.000007603319,0.00001888108,0.0001156478],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005031125,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4759238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414745232","doi":"10.5397/cise.2025.00458","title":"Does acromioplasty enhance arthroscopic rotator cuff repair? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow","topic":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Acromioplasty; Rotator cuff; Randomized controlled trial; Acromion; Pain relief; Rotator cuff injury; Shoulder Impingement Syndrome","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Baig","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kunal Mohan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Groarke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hannan Mullet","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1400783822934085,"gpt":0.4897300779404622,"spread":0.3496516956470537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","metaepi_broad"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01236457,0.0008194419,0.05306339,0.0006763314,0.00006169558,0.00003362308,0.000161008,0.0005576971,0.00023324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01221171,0.0003616889,0.009531109,0.001139693,0.0002689509,0.00005978782,0.0001388474,0.0005742811,0.000002967371],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005453633,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003440963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001149719,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003057947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9877293,0.004051684,0.006487886,0.001033642,0.000386489,0.0003109782],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9809732,0.01502992,0.002369922,0.001285446,0.0001696221,0.000171933],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004901341,0.0001783785,0.00001089804,0.7235126,0.2729296,0.00002129728,0.00006496373,9.003663e-8,1.573873e-8,0.00007816066,0.0000961207,0.002617731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008680133,0.00008529989,9.281538e-7,0.1046901,0.8823586,0.000009778075,0.00002437095,0.000005201864,0.000003463965,0.0001724713,0.003714791,0.0002548521],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001487792,0.9869643,0.00007007568,0.0001745693,0.0002111397,0.01205735,0.0003089911,0.00004625877,0.0001523713],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0000526038,0.9918761,0.0006207777,0.0006694846,0.00003203296,0.003493729,0.0001245968,0.00003556179,0.00309513],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6188225,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998835,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}