{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":8,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":8,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"cc2882878b67","filters":{"venue":"Communications in Information and Systems"}},"results":[{"id":"W2011000015","doi":"10.4310/cis.2006.v6.n3.a5","title":"Large population stochastic dynamic games: closed-loop McKean-Vlasov systems and the Nash certainty equivalence principle","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1596,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Certainty; Mathematical economics; Population; Equivalence (formal languages); Nash equilibrium; Mathematical optimization; Discrete mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Peter E. Caines","is_ca":true},{"name":"Minyi Huang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roland P. Malhamé","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02674417890561678,"gpt":0.2573436411683425,"spread":0.2305994622627257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001679314,0.0001547749,0.0004539891,0.0003327459,0.0004557726,0.0004603612,0.0004063212,0.00009173604,0.00001488349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001278342,0.0001364102,0.00006378204,0.000401811,0.0001357364,0.0007237289,0.0002432589,0.0001684839,0.00006041539],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000139576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001297723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008522734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001018629,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979958,0.0001272656,0.001413234,0.0001653455,0.00007724233,0.0002211235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978847,0.0002203699,0.0007484227,0.001021055,0.00008284279,0.00004262192],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001198442,0.00002537938,0.01061173,0.0001437586,0.00002733279,8.004095e-8,0.001052497,0.006668467,4.605316e-7,0.9810935,0.00008986559,0.0002750066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001177032,0.00001239309,0.03164194,0.0001036003,0.00001148474,0.00001429934,0.002896085,0.9276016,3.433782e-8,0.00254136,0.03380847,0.0001916867],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7982481,0.06657179,0.08330273,0.002066964,0.001284102,0.004467401,0.0008723812,0.0002451006,0.04294142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980589,0.0005263514,0.00006030923,0.00003240942,0.0000253378,0.0001965354,0.0002607317,0.000009442653,0.0008300293],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9785521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980796,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084692902","doi":"10.4310/cis.2003.v3.n4.a4","title":"A Performance Analysis of the 802.11 Wireless Lan Medium Access Control","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Wireless lan; Computer network; Computer science; Access control; IEEE 802.11e-2005; Wireless distribution system; Wireless; Wireless network; Telecommunications; Wi-Fi array","authors":[{"name":"Nitin Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. R. Kuman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03647703454771204,"gpt":0.2971773558256494,"spread":0.2607003212779374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008654546,0.00006764878,0.0001929092,0.0002168682,0.0001696218,0.0002052999,0.001614907,0.00005000471,0.000002223452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003474573,0.00004821058,0.00004247728,0.001368847,0.00007247641,0.001092353,0.0002218459,0.000106293,0.000001843305],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002409812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006173513,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001164105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001487066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989038,0.0002677271,0.000500696,0.00006006827,0.0001636585,0.0001040196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980485,0.0001653396,0.0002988307,0.001332994,0.0001253268,0.0000290178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000398866,0.0000463064,0.754593,0.0001044923,0.000106091,4.545623e-8,0.003611787,0.02218737,0.000007506296,0.2104651,0.0002773813,0.008596966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003277579,0.000007181021,0.1221717,0.0000714445,0.00001951346,0.000001954849,0.0001561102,0.8639863,0.00001546079,0.00002546295,0.01314803,0.00006907738],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.57904,0.001241936,0.3504464,0.003054628,0.00108825,0.01284241,0.00005367849,0.0002034209,0.05202926],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998817,0.0001221587,0.0002199245,0.0001228812,0.000003545378,0.0006913546,0.000005743958,0.000001477698,0.000015884],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.841799,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3000926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170080756","doi":"10.4310/cis.2003.v3.n4.a2","title":"Operations on Rigid Formations of Autonomous Agents","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Australian Research Council; Australian Government; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Computer science; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Brian D. O. Anderson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter N. Belhumeur","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tolga Eren","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Stephen Morse","is_ca":true},{"name":"Walter Whiteley","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04830670093060086,"gpt":0.2949502113242731,"spread":0.2466435103936722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007404102,0.0001075291,0.0001878433,0.0003537476,0.0002330176,0.0002614573,0.0009034673,0.00006677274,0.000003870548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002031869,0.0001046894,0.00003499363,0.0004734458,0.00005414351,0.001836652,0.0001185236,0.0001265342,0.00008086659],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009656511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000970868,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001203196,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002865919,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984151,0.0002676811,0.0008828854,0.00008952551,0.0001974079,0.0001473589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978953,0.0001433657,0.0002203907,0.00149149,0.0001882154,0.0000612499],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[9.771146e-7,0.00007126816,0.0005699468,0.00003202575,0.00001178324,8.537755e-8,0.002167866,0.006772132,0.00002062412,0.9882452,0.0003121213,0.001795936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001074925,0.00004721244,0.003046976,0.0001240117,0.00000534161,0.00001944778,0.001489648,0.8559897,0.00008710536,0.0002710943,0.1376494,0.0001950918],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0203978,0.0007778808,0.7939968,0.001390025,0.0008658547,0.002223841,0.000130559,0.0002641726,0.1799531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959965,0.00008910574,0.003458055,0.0001097215,0.000002974914,0.0001940389,0.00006805574,0.000003053782,0.00007852772],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9879742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4269112,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333504782","doi":"10.4310/cis.2003.v3.n2.a3","title":"Complex random matrices and Rayleigh channel capacity","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Random Matrices and Applications","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Statistical physics; Rayleigh scattering; Channel capacity; Statistics; Computer science; Physics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Tharmalingam Ratnarajah","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rémi Vaillancourt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mayer Alvo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1245708474376246,"gpt":0.3284417788916957,"spread":0.2038709314540711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000927773,0.0001074268,0.0002327031,0.0001827749,0.0003091593,0.0001792306,0.0002335315,0.00006881461,0.000009438931],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002313129,0.00009517201,0.00002488432,0.0002800503,0.0001050514,0.0005003063,0.00007151665,0.0001291352,0.00001573449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002659137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001644752,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001154155,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004497829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989043,0.0001853865,0.000593511,0.00007641954,0.0001136206,0.000126738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998359,0.0006027321,0.0002421416,0.0006462758,0.00009106308,0.00005879629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001209295,0.00006216325,0.001278441,0.0002688379,0.00001792811,6.142296e-8,0.003935824,0.00004208223,0.0000166857,0.9915414,0.001941766,0.000882738],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01302219,0.00005635111,0.006222581,0.0003201252,0.00009855067,0.0002016235,0.01869226,0.1712925,0.00003255461,0.08773407,0.7014273,0.000899888],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6163489,0.009022348,0.06399737,0.002817687,0.000438633,0.006250119,0.0001846724,0.000499412,0.3004409],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927606,0.001864605,0.004975389,0.00004956604,0.000008794907,0.000237791,0.0000249704,0.000005952701,0.00007230585],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9038073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3881002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3033986449","doi":"10.4310/cis.2021.v21.n3.a2","title":"Linear quadratic graphon field games","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Economic theories and models","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Uniqueness; Mathematics; Limit (mathematics); Graph; Quadratic equation; Nash equilibrium; Combinatorics; Discrete mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"Shuang Gao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rinel Foguen Tchuendom","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter E. Caines","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05641322298437343,"gpt":0.2587335102907209,"spread":0.2023202873063475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003887135,0.00005600127,0.0001694285,0.0001324966,0.00009336397,0.0001099081,0.0001917323,0.00005915306,0.00003785737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001188851,0.00006693924,0.0000287739,0.000134626,0.00003164507,0.0005380749,0.0001013033,0.00009890156,0.0001374572],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002821292,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001709852,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002441799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007440452,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999191,0.00002261608,0.0006183378,0.00007002422,0.00001150235,0.00008655223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990101,0.00009995604,0.0001798045,0.0006467615,0.00003438979,0.00002894308],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001527254,0.00001297958,0.00563968,0.00003241675,0.000007482583,1.016186e-7,0.001696135,0.0001593014,8.79846e-7,0.9906818,0.0004125198,0.001355123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007044879,0.00002732501,0.003020552,0.00008115879,0.000002982,0.00001384931,0.00603098,0.1676635,0.00003169149,0.04133967,0.7808125,0.0002713095],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2652198,0.04726022,0.0453159,0.009119657,0.00179259,0.0007856871,0.0002250811,0.0001344049,0.6301467],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943613,0.003908598,0.0008234231,0.0003606861,0.00001345529,0.00004243401,0.00006085552,0.000003468939,0.0004257561],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9493422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2729703,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2022184081","doi":"10.4310/cis.2008.v8.n4.a2","title":"A Geometric Framework for Stabilization by Energy Shaping: Sufficient Conditions for Existence of Solutions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Control and Stability of Dynamical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanical system; Hamiltonian system; Hamiltonian (control theory); Mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Mechanical energy; Differential (mechanical device); Partial differential equation; Ordinary differential equation; Energy (signal processing); Differential equation; Control (management); Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Bahman Gharesifard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew D. Lewis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abdol-Reza Mansouri","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07086057665884621,"gpt":0.2774443189791079,"spread":0.2065837423202617,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003391078,0.0000847443,0.0002036677,0.0002499918,0.0002524104,0.00003158523,0.0002254479,0.00009336688,0.000001898689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003421167,0.00008955302,0.0000512319,0.0004132252,0.0001105307,0.0003088398,0.0000337189,0.00006413795,8.387059e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009118755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002522917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001024913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000571405,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989602,0.00003780281,0.0006862849,0.00006380429,0.0001007763,0.0001511396],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984682,0.0007120711,0.0001226678,0.0004311264,0.0002208031,0.00004510132],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002518752,0.0002361181,0.002149771,0.001259045,0.00006345975,2.273754e-8,0.005834153,0.05389279,0.0005012534,0.9289258,0.002539528,0.004572951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004477782,0.00004005254,0.0008368533,0.00008416185,0.000007112024,0.000003220584,0.001247113,0.9691727,0.00001217208,0.001059345,0.02697698,0.0001124726],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02013517,0.00293884,0.9744419,0.00013876,0.0001726813,0.0008683644,0.000530295,0.00008225023,0.0006916999],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958856,0.0005331245,0.002262281,0.00001494136,0.000008807306,0.0008186743,0.0004542791,0.000006325292,0.00001593434],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9757504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3651866,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994182823","doi":"10.4310/cis.2008.v8.n1.a2","title":"On the viscosity solutions of hybrid HJB equations arising in optimal control of loss networks","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Stability and Controllability of Differential Equations","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal; Group for Research in Decision Analysis","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation; Viscosity solution; Bellman equation; Mathematics; Uniqueness; Partial differential equation; Differentiable function; Viscosity; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical optimization; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Peter E. Caines","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhongjing Ma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roland P. Malhamé","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03795245338480686,"gpt":0.2355453491331222,"spread":0.1975928957483153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006466175,0.00007737982,0.0002039972,0.0001792279,0.0001841774,0.00002051515,0.0002710712,0.00004316822,0.00000579056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003140138,0.00006937381,0.00004096242,0.0002704012,0.0002312537,0.0003063083,0.00004402355,0.0001982483,0.00000247597],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006040943,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003284695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002015689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001461384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988169,0.0001727372,0.0007310608,0.00004474567,0.0001201426,0.0001144216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979571,0.001166382,0.0001251426,0.0006201424,0.0001089626,0.00002224005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001371392,0.0000856466,0.003108155,0.00005062004,0.0000210401,5.191306e-8,0.002292226,0.8732115,0.00002581377,0.1203246,0.00002858606,0.0008380331],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000528004,0.00001646524,0.01000029,0.00007571734,0.000006711522,0.000002187095,0.0007921826,0.9881057,0.00001139149,0.0003284149,0.00007289631,0.00006004663],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4795356,0.0006912323,0.5169249,0.0004332671,0.00009657961,0.0006204278,0.00005482955,0.0000332046,0.001609966],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995473,0.000203009,0.0001024497,0.00001821554,0.000004515483,0.00008725132,0.00003225223,0.000003252745,0.000001750435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5200117,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2828982,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7125907360","doi":"10.4310/cis.260128100309","title":"Stochastic control for backward stochastic difference equations with semi-Markov chain noises","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications in Information and Systems","topic":"Stochastic processes and financial applications","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Chain (unit); Stochastic differential equation; Stochastic process; Stochastic control; Control theory (sociology); Noise (video); Control (management)","authors":[{"name":"Robert J. Elliott","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhe Yang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03206359795081339,"gpt":0.2538793485118608,"spread":0.2218157505610474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004425154,0.0001399729,0.0003313057,0.0004113558,0.0003633277,0.0001658222,0.0004396911,0.00008962088,0.000003070731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005315237,0.0001445633,0.00003553259,0.0005136522,0.0001324893,0.0003359655,0.00007666279,0.0001385731,0.00002924566],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009729765,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008283475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002079212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001026859,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987608,0.00001095635,0.0008320946,0.0001629328,0.00003924079,0.0001939551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980339,0.0006857632,0.0003660831,0.0006975103,0.0001682565,0.00004844426],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002212113,0.00004211394,0.0003212299,0.00008764513,0.00002055956,1.093882e-8,0.0005264674,0.004011722,0.000001337111,0.9929127,0.00005705664,0.00199711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002165453,0.0000660017,0.005157263,0.0002601465,0.00002339809,0.000002755357,0.001147181,0.9215812,4.336604e-7,0.06286318,0.006433387,0.0002995745],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005829537,0.002047679,0.9906661,0.001329424,0.0001315087,0.001347104,0.0003793738,0.00004441447,0.003471457],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953523,0.00005493543,0.001679578,0.0002384758,0.00001609656,0.002342813,0.0001338559,0.000007579396,0.0001743092],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9947694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.589512,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}