{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":55,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":55,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"d626c24c92aa","filters":{"venue":"Computational Mechanics"}},"results":[{"id":"W1969589882","doi":"10.1007/s00466-013-0952-6","title":"An adaptive multiscale method for quasi-static crack growth","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":220,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Embedded atom model; Lattice (music); Scale (ratio); Atom (system on chip); Materials science; Length scale; Cluster (spacecraft); Statics; Coupling (piping); Statistical physics; Mechanics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Molecular dynamics; Computer science; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02089098138410329,"gpt":0.2949581982325257,"spread":0.2740672168484224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002370469,0.0001957744,0.0002278257,0.00007150674,0.00005942568,0.00004525012,0.000200805,0.00008108074,0.00005425135],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001719457,0.0002105618,0.00006966424,0.0001914232,0.000008590044,0.0002670026,0.00002198752,0.0001521789,0.00006377987],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008619764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001424897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009215656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.464228e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989557,0.00006486916,0.0002733921,0.0002334143,0.0001878516,0.0002847501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984922,0.0009590713,0.00003639067,0.0001500322,0.0002101048,0.0001521416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004484099,0.00003936309,0.000001519156,0.00006359685,0.00003873387,7.304937e-7,0.0001190833,0.9070053,0.002313886,0.04881382,0.0003425763,0.04125687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002089231,0.0001315405,0.0000567978,0.00001242984,0.00001191944,0.000004313089,0.00005849713,0.7598976,0.000957319,0.2383643,0.00009895999,0.0001974135],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001176482,0.00004920135,0.9970479,0.00006268288,0.0005813285,0.0005020569,0.0000298931,0.0004684591,0.00008199395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2199167,0.000002205483,0.7795843,0.00009253635,0.00009750883,0.0002084576,0.00002406888,0.00006451679,0.000009674873],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2187402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8586461,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2155229355","doi":"10.1007/s00466-006-0121-2","title":"An adaptive fast multipole boundary element method for three-dimensional acoustic wave problems based on the Burton–Miller formulation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Bureau for International Education; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Boundary element method; Fast multipole method; Multipole expansion; Generalized minimal residual method; Solver; Boundary (topology); Mathematics; Finite element method; Uniqueness; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Linear system; Mathematical optimization; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01629733128786089,"gpt":0.2532891621490838,"spread":0.2369918308612229,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002930356,0.0001726897,0.000147148,0.00007033884,0.0003820772,0.00006872401,0.0001050577,0.00003222042,0.0001442833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004771609,0.0001344274,0.0001322556,0.0001398854,0.00001169272,0.00005536641,0.00001811354,0.0001008603,0.000007721867],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005020682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000945842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000100027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003695478,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988557,0.00006303971,0.0002485806,0.0002919172,0.0003081348,0.0002326678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990124,0.0004449627,0.0001305212,0.0001621232,0.0002061119,0.00004388783],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003794174,0.0001749822,0.00003591476,0.000004869877,0.00004608997,1.827248e-7,0.00001973546,0.9311296,0.001797108,0.0595733,0.0003534886,0.006826791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000498228,0.0003062047,0.0002907797,0.00001727812,0.00005585059,3.530743e-7,0.0000257096,0.8232251,0.0005182842,0.1748373,0.00008764523,0.000137242],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01504682,0.000009968909,0.9836271,0.0005146594,0.00006149308,0.0004971267,0.00009710678,0.00003004012,0.0001157011],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9096385,2.269494e-8,0.08904682,0.0002274869,0.0002109863,0.0001705214,0.0006159942,0.00002185462,0.00006787851],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8945916,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5481789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028251498","doi":"10.1007/s00466-010-0496-y","title":"Identification of the parameters of an elastic material model using the constitutive equation gap method","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kootenay Association for Science & Technology","funders":"","keywords":"Identification (biology); Finite element method; Isotropy; Constitutive equation; Context (archaeology); Field (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Cauchy elastic material; Computer science; Mathematics; Structural engineering; Engineering; Physics; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06196154464642845,"gpt":0.3414524224150691,"spread":0.2794908777686406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002905873,0.0000697717,0.00008842842,0.00004020958,0.00006832115,0.00001211427,0.0001813704,0.00005811606,0.000001957265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008777581,0.00005058207,0.00002889868,0.0001136275,0.00003827531,0.00008789086,0.00002670132,0.0001171469,2.33323e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003783311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005684147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001505869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001978412,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993143,0.00005129106,0.0002885406,0.00008167191,0.0001899802,0.0000742171],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999357,0.0001655205,0.0001455341,0.0001672577,0.0001467355,0.00001794889],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005012876,0.00000338222,0.000002636045,0.00002663967,0.000006503799,2.627371e-8,0.0001262193,0.8336133,0.1086647,0.05554441,0.000001271404,0.002005897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000355916,0.00000684903,0.0002241903,0.00001123494,0.0000129913,0.000003261291,0.00001354743,0.6871371,0.1333326,0.1791895,2.23094e-7,0.00003299536],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4829686,0.000001767301,0.5161318,0.000006724533,0.0007073677,0.0001277579,0.00002153144,0.00003206458,0.000002469721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7472112,4.350092e-7,0.2527334,0.000005104879,0.00002936119,0.000006731383,0.000005719713,0.000007795192,2.872453e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.2642426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2062677,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2073573447","doi":"10.1007/s00466-006-0138-6","title":"Numerical inversion of the Laplace–Carson transform applied to homogenization of randomly reinforced linear viscoelastic media","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Material Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Viscoelasticity; Homogenization (climate); Laplace transform; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Materials science; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004263340086659072,"gpt":0.1756865310726259,"spread":0.1714231909859669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001037798,0.000138224,0.0002348111,0.0001007065,0.00004072076,0.000008727072,0.0001930733,0.00007806579,0.00002044141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003219986,0.0001239866,0.0000749794,0.000410134,0.000009275598,0.00004344726,0.00003670426,0.00007722501,0.00001086709],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006418501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000313786,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009193657,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003124342,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989629,0.00001976376,0.0004025407,0.0001209411,0.0003591301,0.0001347075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994795,0.000147049,0.00007630375,0.0001378912,0.0001159293,0.00004330086],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009964635,0.00001175861,0.000001109923,0.00007615201,0.0000133223,2.401938e-7,0.0001571602,0.8979946,0.07231335,0.0287671,0.00007770046,0.0004878141],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000824718,0.00003786274,0.00002835568,0.0000421244,0.00002605331,0.000001742612,0.00001186261,0.8302121,0.1623502,0.006288919,0.00006953943,0.0001065198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1498174,0.00001729702,0.8487619,0.00006193397,0.0006250652,0.0004049662,0.00003405656,0.00008055015,0.0001969125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932827,0.000001923277,0.006502706,0.00002423641,0.00007097107,0.00001111719,0.00006915052,0.0000295433,0.000007641128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8434653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5056028,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3081888774","doi":"10.1007/s00466-020-01899-x","title":"Is it safe to lift COVID-19 travel bans? The Newfoundland story","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":67,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Stanford Bio-X; National Institutes of Health; Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Pandemic; Quarantine; Imperfect; Lift (data mining); Air travel; Population; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Geography; Outbreak; Operations research; Aviation; Computer science; Engineering; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Demography; Medicine; Disease; Sociology; Virology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3959527123256292,"gpt":0.4412101382955063,"spread":0.04525742596987709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008741728,0.0002253678,0.0003799358,0.00003711003,0.0004443088,0.00003806908,0.000438922,0.00009294251,0.0005443253],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01197702,0.0001604123,0.0001477646,0.0003118304,0.00004123631,0.00004480814,0.0002848864,0.0002905787,0.0004206588],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000252654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002169497,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003977481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007140778,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982076,0.0002624585,0.0004043219,0.0004399037,0.0004035202,0.0002822083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919657,0.007141565,0.0001479582,0.0002156503,0.0001377477,0.0003914476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007362867,0.00006243534,0.0001774314,0.0001358972,0.0001176775,0.00001298996,0.006565174,0.02174743,0.00003161084,0.5702386,0.4001387,0.0006983802],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004647028,0.0001780778,0.0006744472,0.00001540491,0.00005019565,0.000005699505,0.0006962994,0.117506,0.000005801661,0.7296273,0.1505094,0.0002666178],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002004342,0.0001035574,0.7209043,0.2759768,0.0001530068,0.00041889,0.00005920421,0.00007687868,0.0003030746],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5209938,0.00002715172,0.04680917,0.4311663,0.0004894161,0.00008255324,0.0000203151,0.00003963705,0.0003716362],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6740951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9963455,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042986824","doi":"10.1007/s00466-010-0520-2","title":"Higher order tip enrichment of eXtended Finite Element Method in thermoelasticity","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Thermoelastic damping; Extended finite element method; Finite element method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Stress intensity factor; Norm (philosophy); Peridynamics; Computation; Numerical analysis; Applied mathematics; Mechanics; Physics; Thermal; Continuum mechanics; Algorithm","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01500072972880029,"gpt":0.2850798632817614,"spread":0.2700791335529611,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003710359,0.0001482184,0.0002088968,0.00009793469,0.00001510188,0.000008140781,0.0001566103,0.00007992227,0.0002283591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001473423,0.0001526245,0.00003964427,0.0003617293,0.000009056683,0.00004799952,0.00004926283,0.0003117188,0.00001082717],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005128107,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001891149,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002929399,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001927443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990099,0.00004449533,0.0003396117,0.0001606252,0.0002454715,0.0001998896],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990274,0.0006404454,0.00004322304,0.0001483473,0.00008206991,0.00005857069],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004278788,0.00004333207,0.00001722506,0.00003869554,0.00002467748,0.000002178362,0.00005564965,0.9107645,0.01507103,0.05560621,0.00001681911,0.01835546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002755769,0.00002609328,0.001570693,0.00001472018,0.000008393977,0.000001720197,0.00000699469,0.9303966,0.003847761,0.06308024,0.0006229522,0.000148208],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.007141448,0.00004230953,0.9909084,0.00003234805,0.001146816,0.0001383831,0.000008514979,0.0001139627,0.000467821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4746812,0.000002453402,0.5252045,0.00002286335,0.0000383388,0.00001740541,0.00000445658,0.00002069536,0.000008097256],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4675397,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6223848,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080025376","doi":"10.1007/s00466-003-0544-y","title":"A complete finite element treatment for the fully coupled implicit ALE formulation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Virtual work; Finite element method; Dynamic equation; Operator (biology); Work (physics); Applied mathematics; Dynamic problem; Eulerian path; Lagrangian; Computer science; Deformation (meteorology); Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Physics; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Nonlinear system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01897564712364047,"gpt":0.2347580415814231,"spread":0.2157823944577827,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001338729,0.0001487897,0.0001653991,0.00003267072,0.0001499536,0.00005160009,0.0001268163,0.00004682254,0.00001017518],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001315938,0.000112909,0.0001181373,0.00008037845,0.000002972317,0.0000476343,0.00001531703,0.00004527624,0.00002320494],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003167831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003682166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002002473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005197071,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991711,0.000007120313,0.0002814176,0.0001415223,0.0001903757,0.0002084878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993767,0.0002916498,0.00005286029,0.000133547,0.00009061414,0.00005469253],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001365317,0.0000202117,4.336915e-7,0.00001012259,0.00007493359,4.285264e-7,0.00003734288,0.7475537,0.0006828424,0.2483391,0.00001494804,0.003252286],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001707223,0.0001880205,0.00002177468,0.00001277954,0.00003481954,0.000003129649,0.00002101801,0.8755539,0.00003398248,0.1190959,0.003211808,0.0001156327],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004039141,0.0001754639,0.9937243,0.0005097376,0.000424035,0.000857164,0.0001176727,0.000118797,0.00003364632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929385,0.00001649529,0.006266176,0.0001485311,0.0001411146,0.0002691791,0.0001771684,0.0000280859,0.00001478476],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9888994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4604296,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3122068173","doi":"10.1007/s00466-020-01963-6","title":"Stabilized methods for high-speed compressible flows: toward hypersonic simulations","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Hypersonic speed; Compressible flow; Compressibility; Discontinuity (linguistics); Supersonic speed; Computer science; Finite element method; Aerospace engineering; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Hypersonic flow; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02607156423461985,"gpt":0.3045776280521144,"spread":0.2785060638174945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001780858,0.000206819,0.0002843491,0.0000990039,0.0001468192,0.00009024058,0.0001557451,0.00009483995,0.00009504559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001339781,0.000246009,0.0001320745,0.0003540105,0.00001019919,0.0001183024,0.00006417244,0.000139346,0.0000121308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001533074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001480038,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002443645,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009569596,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987884,0.00006295373,0.000377467,0.0003012923,0.0002109068,0.0002590272],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980733,0.001104452,0.00004337168,0.0001775918,0.0005038761,0.00009739654],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007209009,0.00003680881,0.000002144085,0.00005737134,0.00007225777,0.000001590499,0.00006465951,0.8354365,0.00617825,0.1535913,0.00008096603,0.004470871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000683631,0.00002021251,0.00005334733,0.00001658888,0.00003104573,0.000007404031,0.00003083352,0.7853673,0.0003336635,0.2126357,0.0006037009,0.0002166564],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04547617,0.0004643405,0.9519171,0.0002161753,0.00105364,0.0002834245,0.0002437416,0.0002760678,0.00006931308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5227211,0.00001252877,0.4761612,0.00007502882,0.00007402799,0.00001444889,0.0008690962,0.00004179478,0.00003080885],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4772449,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2990512865","doi":"10.1007/s00466-019-01794-0","title":"Efficient thermal finite element modeling of selective laser melting of Inconel 718","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Inconel; Finite element method; Computer simulation; Selective laser melting; Computation; Process (computing); Computer science; Thermal; Speedup; Field (mathematics); Point (geometry); Computational science; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Algorithm; Simulation; Structural engineering; Microstructure; Engineering; Parallel computing; Geometry; Mathematics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0105995015743363,"gpt":0.2075795605908395,"spread":0.1969800590165031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001189359,0.0000873508,0.0001511985,0.00005179342,0.00001848468,0.000005832858,0.00006850808,0.00003060995,0.000081758],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002200094,0.00008578738,0.00002793443,0.00008163819,0.000004305403,0.00002260003,0.00003420754,0.00005026382,0.00001058012],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002417511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002686029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003417684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.145359e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994059,0.00001377937,0.0002303467,0.00009449141,0.0001560607,0.00009944555],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995617,0.0001253697,0.00006740139,0.00005396051,0.0001741322,0.00001746607],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001156537,0.0000159232,0.000008209126,0.0001740017,0.00003318913,2.026709e-7,0.0002312879,0.9923285,0.005255637,0.001644569,0.000003966951,0.0002929995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001835557,0.0000341362,0.00004250061,0.00005175446,0.000007347353,4.579088e-7,0.00005543268,0.9025235,0.0936976,0.003321781,0.000004847178,0.00007708706],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6776297,0.00003446361,0.3217663,0.000002991535,0.0001399949,0.00008707912,0.00003723474,0.00002941859,0.0002728319],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958435,0.000002065507,0.00406907,0.00001010162,0.0000271888,0.000004516807,0.00002428146,0.00001606708,0.000003198192],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3182138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3498308,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2108622598","doi":"10.1007/s00466-008-0274-2","title":"A fast multipole boundary element method for 2D multi-domain elastostatic problems based on a dual BIE formulation","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Bureau for International Education","keywords":"Boundary element method; Computational Science and Engineering; Dual (grammatical number); Multipole expansion; Fast multipole method; Mathematics; Boundary knot method; Domain (mathematical analysis); Singular boundary method; Boundary (topology); Mathematical analysis; Domain decomposition methods; Element (criminal law); Finite element method; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Structural engineering; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01966340800778065,"gpt":0.2749567884871608,"spread":0.2552933804793802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002290249,0.0001889866,0.0002092134,0.0001404954,0.0003678546,0.00004164276,0.00008702469,0.00003213397,0.00007961961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001174995,0.0001893157,0.0001670349,0.0001947466,0.00001174523,0.00005765065,0.00002133984,0.00009991944,0.00001863672],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005808827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001426916,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002780981,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006166487,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987271,0.00006640712,0.0003254063,0.000316776,0.0002871829,0.0002771725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992084,0.0002876229,0.0001546061,0.0001270957,0.0001437815,0.0000785001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006216917,0.0006169532,0.0003726126,0.00005042881,0.0001432798,0.000001830438,0.0005295469,0.9603907,0.002552227,0.01672839,0.0004594063,0.01809243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001819237,0.0003578985,0.0002410383,0.0000357998,0.00004224298,0.000002226791,0.00007924216,0.969237,0.0005240762,0.02699136,0.0004671984,0.0002026684],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02674553,0.00001290951,0.9721659,0.0002879177,0.00006432414,0.0005148035,0.0001066797,0.00004152645,0.00006033693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6307065,2.225411e-7,0.3682922,0.0001600171,0.00008584746,0.0001771691,0.0004367114,0.0000217584,0.0001195711],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6039609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7720069,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3012436161","doi":"10.1007/s00466-020-01840-2","title":"Variational multiscale framework for cavitating flows","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cavitation; Turbulence; Airfoil; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Compressibility; Physics; Mathematics; Classical mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05326619501161219,"gpt":0.3184812023206837,"spread":0.2652150073090715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001303488,0.0001741376,0.0002142776,0.00003907528,0.0001055439,0.00003213264,0.0001763694,0.00008731812,0.00003634622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00138797,0.0001992181,0.00008670546,0.0002632216,0.000009382226,0.000111207,0.00003946206,0.0001897472,0.0000452031],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006015953,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002856092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.085542e-8,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.946475e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988813,0.00002873723,0.0003644602,0.0002264938,0.0002944717,0.0002044995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964888,0.00304148,0.00007150856,0.00008122555,0.0001776814,0.000139297],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005712633,0.00001054637,0.000001202778,0.00007985161,0.00002300474,6.266641e-7,0.0002102284,0.6800656,0.0001332079,0.3127785,0.0001576448,0.006533808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001382957,0.00002590503,0.000006726319,0.00001439438,0.000007311471,0.000001824625,0.00002429431,0.5237447,0.00005996713,0.4755239,0.0003371561,0.0001154965],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004186736,0.00008836829,0.9974353,0.0006072703,0.0005234049,0.000334434,0.00009028112,0.0004352902,0.00006699112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08537591,0.000001948796,0.9133593,0.0006904084,0.0003665396,0.00007819152,0.00006619319,0.00005922839,0.000002303315],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1627454,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8123879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025916910","doi":"10.1007/s00466-004-0622-9","title":"Non-linear beam vibration problems and simplifications in finite element models","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Structure Analysis and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep Society","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Beam (structure); Computation; Vibration; Stiffness; Boundary value problem; Boundary (topology); Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Structural engineering; Physics; Engineering; Algorithm","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01259139798116489,"gpt":0.2144261349178296,"spread":0.2018347369366646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005869343,0.00009027097,0.00009469887,0.0001293069,0.00005279245,0.00003024758,0.00004925106,0.00003998348,0.000006665322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004035013,0.00009895406,0.0000215129,0.0002482283,0.000004255061,0.0001565335,0.00001616026,0.00006952106,0.000003683175],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007444997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001755515,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000723634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003094886,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994279,0.000004507319,0.000222219,0.0001325417,0.0001189548,0.00009389891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997782,0.00002341583,0.0000291425,0.00007474337,0.00006049165,0.0000340306],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001107022,0.00001320467,0.000008739349,0.00001454491,0.00001164392,3.139478e-7,0.000271293,0.9791989,0.0003996647,0.01959855,0.000004999369,0.0004770569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002747153,0.00001471201,0.0001905008,0.000015357,0.000009659093,0.000001283612,0.0000154536,0.8843042,0.0002106675,0.1148453,0.00002774348,0.00009033028],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0243199,0.00007646043,0.97511,0.0001168307,0.00005353391,0.0001708318,0.000008304078,0.00005415469,0.00008998231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9576375,0.00004616034,0.04197257,0.00005872942,0.00002760325,0.00001832773,0.0002237372,0.00001313296,0.000002232639],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9333176,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.403523,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037958515","doi":"10.1007/s00466-003-0525-1","title":"Optimal shape control of functionally graded smart plates using genetic algorithms","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Aeroelasticity and Vibration Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Genetic algorithm; Voltage; Displacement (psychology); Optimal control; Volume fraction; Actuator; Smart material; Control theory (sociology); Piezoelectricity; Materials science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Computer science; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Control (management); Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01645522156942511,"gpt":0.2137801586723363,"spread":0.1973249371029112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006280098,0.0001349324,0.0001803635,0.00008323541,0.00007338339,0.0000215017,0.00009186134,0.00007634956,0.00007511909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002785033,0.0001511015,0.00006927281,0.0001376314,0.00001723506,0.000110083,0.00001318202,0.0001042574,0.00002021696],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006472769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008437827,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000317282,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000116004,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991409,0.0000144257,0.0003061076,0.00013465,0.0002481985,0.0001557402],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995425,0.0001212665,0.00005948739,0.00006846416,0.0001445479,0.00006375337],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001643619,0.00002787947,0.0000122071,0.00001914228,0.00007493606,0.000002947342,0.00004509294,0.98006,0.003143335,0.01606907,0.000008317377,0.0005206653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001402151,0.00007093075,0.0004186344,0.00002243268,0.00003796367,0.00002254207,0.00001796108,0.982838,0.0008456116,0.0141556,0.00002912526,0.000139013],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1299362,0.0001594698,0.8691962,0.00005048095,0.0003649217,0.0001370642,0.00003501952,0.0001039174,0.00001669902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9033099,0.000003332864,0.09642591,0.00009343828,0.0001079454,0.000007496146,0.00002797894,0.00002180324,0.000002151761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7733737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6161742,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2067768726","doi":"10.1007/s004660100234","title":"A consistent theory of finite stretches and finite rotations, in space-curved beams of arbitrary cross-section","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Schlumberger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Variational principle; Classical mechanics; Finite strain theory; Timoshenko beam theory; Image warping; Curvature; Physics; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01392527422332764,"gpt":0.2207434810771985,"spread":0.2068182068538709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003417114,0.0001094954,0.0002321238,0.0001213724,0.000022933,0.00001761139,0.00007109025,0.00008479119,0.00001337294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000105557,0.0001165223,0.00005759806,0.0001891124,0.00002044937,0.00007903884,0.00002172584,0.0001099217,0.000001470375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003711194,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002960925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001341146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001859099,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991015,0.00005263169,0.0004254584,0.0001292908,0.0001752866,0.0001158373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990443,0.0006202025,0.0001026792,0.00008900745,0.0001005034,0.00004333744],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004449865,0.00004915632,0.001077488,0.00009496935,0.00005276005,0.000003403941,0.000139896,0.7930018,0.0007396599,0.2019196,0.000002492777,0.002874249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006268954,0.0000620148,0.004421684,0.00007368963,0.00001043508,0.000004848821,0.00009182829,0.8438424,0.00009399661,0.1506485,0.00003169604,0.00009196751],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.534041,0.0004967812,0.4646462,0.00003689332,0.0002570734,0.0001947912,0.00004652441,0.00003851088,0.0002421679],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975452,0.00006544525,0.00226276,0.00001913681,0.00002854326,0.00001499295,0.00003292389,0.00001571108,0.00001532648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4635041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4751642,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024464323","doi":"10.1007/s00466-008-0247-5","title":"Atomistic-based continuum constitutive relation for microtubules: elastic modulus prediction","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Microtubule and mitosis dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Microtubule; Elastic modulus; Constitutive equation; Protein filament; Continuum mechanics; Modulus; Statistical physics; Materials science; Molecular dynamics; Classical mechanics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Finite element method; Quantum mechanics; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01233883268713289,"gpt":0.2267858644563135,"spread":0.2144470317691806,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009989747,0.0001484589,0.000130165,0.00005295796,0.0002180302,0.00001261186,0.00009837875,0.0001588291,0.000006686888],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001565991,0.0001659364,0.0001007411,0.00006746073,0.00005941858,0.000005638793,0.00002909712,0.00006840085,0.00001155782],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004255537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002661004,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001677582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005482448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991003,0.00003117136,0.0002494904,0.0003220646,0.000120627,0.0001763817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993005,0.00005728748,0.0001138876,0.0001406364,0.0003234373,0.00006423096],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001009676,0.0005079258,0.001372609,0.0001474762,0.0003205176,0.00001216582,0.0001736648,0.3428811,0.5740448,0.05849687,0.01975748,0.001275631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003379612,0.0006104827,0.00118689,0.00005009222,0.00008501184,0.00009570863,0.00003083659,0.9131057,0.0556524,0.01132266,0.01406171,0.0004188535],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1309675,0.0001187089,0.8675596,0.00004418996,0.0004120394,0.0004849669,0.0002828076,0.00002931259,0.000100952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.96915,0.00001940208,0.02796488,0.000298603,0.0002106685,0.00009211769,0.002061641,0.00002376108,0.0001789026],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8395947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.676669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2144630625","doi":"10.1007/s00466-006-0079-0","title":"On the angle ply higher order beam vibrations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Structure Analysis and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Sleep Society","funders":"","keywords":"Computational Science and Engineering; Order (exchange); Vibration; Beam (structure); Structural engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Engineering; Acoustics; Applied mathematics; Economics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005111034718361445,"gpt":0.1835670480606965,"spread":0.1784560133423351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003589642,0.00008690167,0.00006759666,0.00005280165,0.0001204403,0.00005365197,0.00008138072,0.00003370983,0.0003149637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005820217,0.00006711662,0.00003991906,0.0002969923,0.000005557876,0.00004973179,0.00001134404,0.0000720125,0.00004252717],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003487073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000976235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004566989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008936084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995229,0.00001136565,0.0001304836,0.00009214108,0.000157266,0.00008589766],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999669,0.0001065269,0.00002164792,0.000102088,0.00008431476,0.00001646489],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[7.156669e-7,0.000007111012,0.000001808156,0.000001264655,0.00001177334,2.775849e-7,0.000008051342,0.6868298,0.0001644571,0.3082001,0.004658122,0.0001164783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000703124,0.00001053343,0.0003168769,0.000003471117,0.00001333103,8.777583e-7,0.0000032148,0.8550758,0.0002428868,0.1424523,0.001733692,0.00007674582],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01184114,0.00007452788,0.9817763,0.0006004174,0.0003211556,0.0001003399,0.00001288414,0.0001556765,0.005117587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919122,0.000001846373,0.007300096,0.0003066875,0.0001434477,0.000008892712,0.0001658678,0.00001718345,0.0001437998],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9800711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3448631,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4288052765","doi":"10.1007/s00466-022-02209-3","title":"Phase-field approach to evolution and interaction of twins in single crystal magnesium","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Magnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Magnesium; Phase (matter); Field (mathematics); Crystal twinning; Materials science; Physics; Mathematics; Metallurgy; Microstructure; Quantum mechanics; Pure mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02882752018985275,"gpt":0.2613449199473698,"spread":0.2325173997575171,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001979539,0.00006526211,0.000095462,0.0001044399,0.0001131952,0.00002085354,0.0001131597,0.00001909348,0.0001675259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000297226,0.00007050715,0.00001800922,0.0002198141,0.000008546386,0.00008932887,0.000155563,0.00006738462,0.000005081099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008836881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003885881,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007118654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006659877,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992236,0.00005195634,0.0002136003,0.0002029998,0.0002038373,0.0001039799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996893,0.00005474704,0.00007360616,0.00008737665,0.00005786296,0.00003709958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001231255,0.001038532,0.00001421187,0.0000537965,0.000001534355,5.128263e-7,0.0005672115,0.07878407,0.8246474,0.09315313,0.0002360774,0.001380428],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002357494,0.002687676,0.0004710159,0.00001893577,0.0000279134,0.00007471391,0.004558134,0.8991018,0.03696797,0.05013962,0.003134857,0.0004598823],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7519159,0.00003791336,0.2465288,0.0003665137,0.0001664856,0.0002571336,0.00003113342,0.0000231617,0.0006729109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897974,2.741881e-7,0.009844279,0.0001528746,0.00002588565,0.0001053929,0.00002322493,0.00000726665,0.00004344863],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8203177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2875198,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008849559","doi":"10.1007/s00466-011-0644-z","title":"The adapted augmented Lagrangian method: a new method for the resolution of the mechanical frictional contact problem","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Contact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Augmented Lagrangian method; Lagrangian; Context (archaeology); Penalty method; Reliability (semiconductor); Space (punctuation); Mathematical optimization; Work (physics); Computer science; Resolution (logic); Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07449784233608601,"gpt":0.314407609393304,"spread":0.239909767057218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002405009,0.0002014638,0.0002153614,0.00006613034,0.0008296773,0.000107015,0.001421862,0.0001025577,0.00002571119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003221817,0.0001123858,0.0002912151,0.0005147532,0.000007397155,0.0002018522,0.0003593511,0.0002200718,0.000004146131],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009461459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005259998,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002893912,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001187187,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976043,0.0004323291,0.0005985099,0.0003603488,0.0007030658,0.000301506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947761,0.003523115,0.0004589876,0.0005106932,0.0006460917,0.00008505312],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006987686,0.0000488955,7.724714e-7,0.000007905597,0.0001376423,2.034984e-7,0.0005821713,0.002472318,0.0005133508,0.9874771,0.0008429315,0.00784685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003509688,0.00009314215,0.0001403851,0.00001523459,0.00003467534,0.000008898998,0.00007863263,0.5471225,0.0006012329,0.447805,0.003666488,0.00008283367],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001356697,0.0001982065,0.9918652,0.005772881,0.00102702,0.0008763706,0.00004487093,0.00006512591,0.0001367477],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1326131,0.00001605698,0.8658513,0.0008096079,0.0001696947,0.0001619998,0.00001808023,0.00002239313,0.0003377717],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5446502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6381291,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2123576178","doi":"10.1007/s00466-013-0966-0","title":"Isogeometric analysis of a dynamic thermo-mechanical phase-field model applied to shape memory alloys","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University; Canada Research Chairs; University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Shape-memory alloy; Isogeometric analysis; Coupling (piping); Microstructure; Phase field models; Materials science; Computer simulation; Field (mathematics); Numerical analysis; Flexibility (engineering); Mechanics; Phase (matter); Structural engineering; Finite element method; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Physics; Engineering; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01024016098932635,"gpt":0.2705505212757794,"spread":0.260310360286453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002305198,0.0002155168,0.0005513544,0.001027697,0.00004164798,0.00001426653,0.0003367573,0.0001125809,0.0000916045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001208016,0.0002235383,0.0002336176,0.003117081,0.000008594154,0.00005820365,0.00008951426,0.0001646395,0.00002016817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009079354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000144965,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001838426,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003787726,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985116,0.00002341084,0.0004761133,0.0003255694,0.0004242251,0.0002390507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989834,0.0003600637,0.00008947471,0.0002984619,0.0001300348,0.0001385562],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001715103,0.00007450279,3.713746e-7,0.00001474053,0.0003723159,3.695892e-7,0.00003108825,0.8956426,0.01641732,0.01833186,0.00005897122,0.0690387],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002294423,0.0001063769,0.000009467565,0.000006371329,0.0003502343,4.70017e-7,0.00001082937,0.9500949,0.003156588,0.04577618,0.00003557253,0.0002235088],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03579099,0.00003228301,0.9631323,0.00006520606,0.00003856528,0.0001727011,0.0000239135,0.000366827,0.0003771904],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8299745,0.000008143431,0.1695289,0.0003311904,0.0000140564,0.00003865633,0.00006172917,0.00003415074,0.000008721001],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7941834,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9115626,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281620915","doi":"10.1007/s00466-022-02178-7","title":"Finite element methodology for modeling aircraft aerodynamics: development, simulation, and validation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Naval Air Systems Command","keywords":"Airfoil; Transonic; Aerodynamics; NACA airfoil; Aerospace engineering; Mach number; Finite element method; Computer science; Compressible flow; Mechanics; Applied mathematics; Compressibility; Engineering; Mathematics; Physics; Structural engineering; Reynolds number; Turbulence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04991003845882618,"gpt":0.2863836700928062,"spread":0.2364736316339801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005413452,0.0001580879,0.0001640559,0.0001651802,0.0003869192,0.00003715606,0.0001172255,0.00003904664,0.00002268577],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000647286,0.0002063914,0.00004460558,0.0001711786,0.000005674279,0.00008545032,0.0001156399,0.0001271171,0.000002224087],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002118555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000730817,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000148572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006732183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988497,0.00005963923,0.0003916797,0.0002514482,0.0002519889,0.0001955565],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988941,0.0007514632,0.00005270907,0.00008146895,0.0001665761,0.00005368189],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001153818,0.00001692298,0.00001046713,0.00003230346,0.00004391635,4.84516e-7,0.0001419105,0.9464934,0.00004677568,0.04804888,0.0000156664,0.005137781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003726,0.00003512304,0.00002703137,0.000004044922,0.00001430922,0.000004449637,0.00005063926,0.8916906,0.000005346996,0.1070443,0.0005521275,0.0001994031],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06607768,0.00009230895,0.932754,0.00006952244,0.0004264244,0.0003267668,0.00009437092,0.0001469011,0.00001204081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7476509,0.000004354548,0.2510532,0.00008821719,0.00003565442,0.0001131628,0.001004025,0.00003459889,0.00001586301],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6817008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8416395,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010041854","doi":"10.1007/s00466-010-0556-3","title":"Nonlinear modal analysis of mechanical systems with frictionless contact interfaces","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Mechanical stress and fatigue analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear system; Unilateral contact; Modal; Turbomachinery; Modal analysis; Lagrange multiplier; Rayleigh quotient; Mechanical system; Mathematics; Vibration; Control theory (sociology); Mathematical analysis; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Finite element method; Materials science; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Acoustics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0108982298151858,"gpt":0.2250733990700058,"spread":0.21417516925482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001529924,0.0001721816,0.0004536395,0.0002675926,0.00005628929,0.00004206864,0.0002130261,0.0001221116,0.0001240287],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002304419,0.0001446388,0.0001436604,0.0008653416,0.00001149592,0.00008785616,0.00003254492,0.0002569623,0.00000842585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002358144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002301388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004912331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001099711,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987905,0.00002531992,0.0004069774,0.0002211714,0.0003819645,0.0001740734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991759,0.0001606717,0.000103464,0.0002196653,0.000229504,0.0001107897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001812668,0.00006481857,0.00007173065,0.00003770481,0.001775642,0.000003340252,0.00003762882,0.8990696,0.008305205,0.08978946,0.00001570244,0.0008110583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002098781,0.00007620355,0.0001252923,0.00001765485,0.0006939746,0.000003159092,0.00006677538,0.9945567,0.00260462,0.001407788,0.00006993314,0.0001680222],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.310282,0.00005226463,0.688943,0.00001632286,0.000300548,0.00009168206,0.00009885219,0.000101141,0.000114273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874341,0.00001176834,0.01232489,0.00001093197,0.00005638197,0.00001531073,0.00011518,0.00002234437,0.000009089704],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6771522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5898198,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2015894648","doi":"10.1007/s004660000194","title":"Performance of an analogy-based all-speed procedure without any explicit damping","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Compressibility; Dissipation; Decoupling (probability); Incompressible flow; Control volume; Compressible flow; Flow (mathematics); Euler equations; Mechanics; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Control engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00959699891670859,"gpt":0.2236601054099335,"spread":0.2140631064932249,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001265302,0.0001817507,0.0002027814,0.0001178105,0.00006546369,0.00002537956,0.0001945844,0.00007521819,0.00007742875],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007680785,0.0002059725,0.00005793559,0.0002540021,0.00001251728,0.0001638651,0.00001395091,0.0001298638,0.00001864136],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006527915,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007444742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002509389,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005749998,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989243,0.00001744623,0.0003294183,0.0002159683,0.0003023144,0.0002105668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995173,0.0000583377,0.00004560397,0.000148918,0.0001386324,0.00009116346],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002287091,0.00004738666,0.0001583372,0.00008230495,0.00003016752,0.000001579551,0.00006144676,0.989291,0.001392288,0.005823785,0.00001821133,0.003070663],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004063251,0.0001056066,0.002065389,0.00004273092,0.00001613318,0.00001407284,0.000008002479,0.9932699,0.0001745097,0.003599459,0.00007746857,0.0002204326],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9211894,0.00003256024,0.07803942,0.00004039911,0.0001142345,0.0001520354,0.00004141325,0.0001769582,0.000213602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802951,0.00001209526,0.01901555,0.0001785107,0.00005410314,0.000007314825,0.0003772325,0.00004129024,0.00001884381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05910568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8399312,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177414127","doi":"10.1007/s00466-021-02039-9","title":"A numerical formulation for cavitating flows around marine propellers based on variational multiscale method","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cavitation; Mechanics; Turbulence; Flow (mathematics); Boundary value problem; Classical mechanics; Physics; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01963093548852947,"gpt":0.2677387448595287,"spread":0.2481078093709992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002780707,0.0001808204,0.0001865698,0.0001164048,0.0001349644,0.00006772412,0.00008770616,0.00007737344,0.0001081554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002872521,0.0002100828,0.0001011131,0.0003121296,0.00000278735,0.0001361214,0.00002468275,0.0001344233,0.00003021077],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002501693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001191058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002216766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003315417,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986913,0.00005837628,0.0003661529,0.0002893111,0.0003773051,0.0002175608],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981793,0.001172434,0.00007024807,0.0001394592,0.0003549332,0.00008363492],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002378355,0.00006227098,0.00001300715,0.00006929394,0.0000355478,0.000002377726,0.0001006636,0.9227123,0.0006580981,0.06874501,0.0001627038,0.007414995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009860942,0.00005597232,0.0002625693,0.00002023438,0.00001939338,0.000006367452,0.00003673237,0.919134,0.0004548593,0.07818319,0.0006235685,0.0002170324],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001352811,0.00001262404,0.9964679,0.0002864964,0.0005781646,0.0004147011,0.00007901557,0.0001881124,0.000620189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3860674,3.637011e-7,0.6124973,0.0002474056,0.0001262731,0.0001207017,0.0008589115,0.0000432404,0.00003834342],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3847146,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8566926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985340583","doi":"10.1007/s00466-015-1127-4","title":"A goal-oriented adaptive procedure for the quasi-continuum method with cluster approximation","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Material Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Estimator; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Homogenization (climate); Iterated function; Lattice (music); Residual; Mathematical optimization; Finite element method; Algorithm; Mathematics; Statistical physics; Mathematical analysis; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01741435091955911,"gpt":0.2456876957270156,"spread":0.2282733448074565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003922451,0.0001936434,0.0001801829,0.00006275595,0.00009102024,0.00006566967,0.0001723336,0.00007465109,0.000004474196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000694835,0.0001450535,0.00004561522,0.000229009,0.000008004575,0.0001390142,0.00004675993,0.0001119369,0.00001478291],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001255422,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007324339,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002183336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001037468,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990047,0.0000448836,0.000228964,0.0002105468,0.0002961936,0.0002147698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989955,0.0002854128,0.00007266888,0.0001635613,0.0003990566,0.00008376396],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003917651,0.00006018228,9.210302e-7,0.00009765248,0.0001422585,0.000001362152,0.001392063,0.8596171,0.001085657,0.1293948,0.00267708,0.005139129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001012024,0.0002684665,0.000004402025,0.00003319231,0.00005403788,0.00002917426,0.0002998027,0.9525363,0.002653661,0.04126834,0.001649456,0.0001911363],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003199951,0.00008951957,0.9941644,0.0002622224,0.0007615194,0.001116646,0.00004383889,0.0002866719,0.00007524193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5272436,0.000001260167,0.4716734,0.0001834602,0.0002524594,0.0004103545,0.0001089245,0.00007899549,0.00004759189],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5240436,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5915109,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2305203586","doi":"10.1007/s00466-016-1274-2","title":"An approach to directional drilling simulation: finite element and finite segment methods with contact","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Finite element method; Discretization; Directional drilling; Computer science; Fidelity; High fidelity; Drilling; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01656514047984279,"gpt":0.2654781771633922,"spread":0.2489130366835494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003733379,0.0001677814,0.0001970521,0.00007886037,0.00008367648,0.00005915927,0.00009500942,0.00005530721,0.00001440259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002916577,0.0001226945,0.00003239286,0.0001212965,0.000004321095,0.000120078,0.00002418393,0.00006311422,0.000008350647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001140133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002094479,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001893665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002109553,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989424,0.00006410156,0.0002613582,0.0002649008,0.0002762474,0.0001910073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989841,0.000557302,0.00004421141,0.0001251343,0.0001149306,0.0001743091],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002593355,0.00002950447,0.00001395687,0.00001706636,0.00005919548,7.470858e-7,0.00005311503,0.9374226,0.001076068,0.03730169,0.000005034506,0.02399504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006531924,0.0001704053,0.0001290259,0.00005378318,0.00001738598,0.000003839619,0.00002416477,0.9900709,0.00008206425,0.0073987,0.001187692,0.0002088814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002492629,0.00006926317,0.9964502,0.00009106997,0.0002308511,0.0002833812,0.00003041874,0.0001452439,0.0002068785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8031034,0.000005423215,0.1965641,0.0001075295,0.0001028539,0.00004958474,0.00002179604,0.00002622798,0.00001910479],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8006108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5003335,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319079127","doi":"10.1007/s00466-022-02264-w","title":"Efficient semi-implicit numerical integration of ANCF and ALE-ANCF cable models with holonomic constraints","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Integrator; Computation; Solver; Holonomic; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Linearization; Discretization; Benchmark (surveying); Constraint (computer-aided design); Multibody system; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Control theory (sociology); Nonlinear system; Algorithm; Mathematical analysis; Classical mechanics; Geometry; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01183400839400291,"gpt":0.2074951861127968,"spread":0.1956611777187939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001531816,0.0001235806,0.0002223861,0.00007768862,0.00003807189,0.00002259452,0.00007974474,0.00006253519,0.000006734148],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001026989,0.0001128938,0.00003412089,0.0001981143,0.00001637569,0.00003684742,0.00002663095,0.00009263356,0.00001265475],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005596925,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002981293,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009530136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002817202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992129,0.00001643353,0.0002490537,0.0001687364,0.000184864,0.0001680414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996014,0.000105493,0.00005511635,0.0000908646,0.00007543085,0.00007164825],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001037413,0.00001125242,0.000002945643,0.00002602986,0.00003027694,0.000002518401,0.00006273809,0.8894333,0.002339823,0.1050542,0.0000342025,0.002992349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004284923,0.0000699489,0.00009872342,0.00005210738,0.00001330315,0.0000159177,0.00007103483,0.9776108,0.00009423475,0.02141302,0.00001220087,0.0001202597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2261356,0.00005135764,0.7731467,0.00004456219,0.0001372604,0.0001605456,0.00004019751,0.0001192836,0.0001644501],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952241,0.000007263755,0.004622133,0.00002446402,0.0000253948,0.00002071731,0.00004090802,0.00002301081,0.00001201711],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7690885,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4603674,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042315492","doi":"10.1007/s00466-012-0737-3","title":"A comparative study between two smoothing strategies for the simulation of contact with large sliding","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Discontinuity (linguistics); Smoothing; Mathematics; Surface (topology); Discretization; Quadrilateral; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Applied mathematics; Calculus (dental); Physics; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04889095760880617,"gpt":0.3502438676303651,"spread":0.3013529100215589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002240016,0.0001082539,0.0002212151,0.0000497334,0.00009677896,0.00001960827,0.00009339668,0.0000196121,0.000003584473],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001510905,0.00007741595,0.00004067394,0.0001869026,0.000005268222,0.0002732523,0.00001965052,0.00008608811,9.298761e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000407782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001188936,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002788329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000409337,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993502,0.0000274541,0.0002071804,0.00008325722,0.0001802761,0.00015164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986631,0.001014236,0.00008317591,0.00008323802,0.0001270667,0.00002915175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001050324,0.00004335615,0.0004725194,0.0000125039,0.00015261,7.276867e-8,0.00144918,0.9694551,0.0001822609,0.02783634,0.000004174802,0.0003814147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003494463,0.0001202,0.001234099,0.00001364257,0.00009210478,2.407172e-7,0.002439728,0.9799233,0.000404143,0.0152597,0.00006395271,0.0000994536],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.118605,0.00008229812,0.8807108,0.000006577469,0.00002862287,0.0004093377,0.00001561644,0.0001145261,0.00002724792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.975377,5.799586e-7,0.02446934,0.000009295221,0.00006216898,0.00004493951,0.00002018187,0.00001578462,7.537979e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8567719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3156931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3147232219","doi":"10.1007/s00466-021-02003-7","title":"An efficient numerical strategy to predict the dynamic instabilities of a rubbing system: application to an automobile disc brake system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Brake Systems and Friction Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Disc brake; Finite element method; Sensitivity (control systems); Brake; Solver; Monte Carlo method; Computer science; Rubbing; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006319257319023705,"gpt":0.2243099648452495,"spread":0.2179907075262257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002873537,0.0001420532,0.0002477842,0.000107851,0.0001260722,0.00007128714,0.0001891949,0.00005947339,0.00001149114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001255212,0.0001230151,0.00007373347,0.0006741259,0.000007147323,0.00007143844,0.00003324133,0.00008735278,0.0000250022],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002414342,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006893541,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004051243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003986456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986296,0.0001159717,0.000452473,0.0002770055,0.0003606815,0.0001642693],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991057,0.00006728939,0.00006506824,0.0003549242,0.0002541938,0.0001528453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000285493,0.00004308247,0.00001079429,0.0002245751,0.00004009429,0.000001292083,0.0006813219,0.9532157,0.001172124,0.04219297,0.00001333379,0.002401905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008962616,0.00007885053,0.0004814707,0.00007157362,0.00003135203,0.00002317695,0.007523788,0.9912954,0.0001312035,0.00007060821,0.00007842603,0.0001245449],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1839143,0.00005654713,0.8148748,0.00002637465,0.000260318,0.0003514724,0.00007739261,0.0002894981,0.0001493026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997322,3.632133e-7,0.002316688,0.00001777794,0.00006251668,0.0001476071,0.00009591447,0.00002851913,0.000008652057],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8134077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.501641,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059139026","doi":"10.1007/s004660000173","title":"A robust methodology for the simulation of postbuckling response of composite plates","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Structure Analysis and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Buckling; Nonlinear system; Finite element method; Composite number; Structural engineering; Nyström method; Quadrature (astronomy); Deflection (physics); Mathematics; Boundary value problem; Mathematical analysis; Engineering; Physics; Algorithm; Classical mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04030116974714169,"gpt":0.2757991719608894,"spread":0.2354980022137477,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003226432,0.00007270497,0.000161395,0.00007424408,0.0000511132,0.000007053146,0.00008873959,0.00004434726,0.00005589948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000492095,0.00006088472,0.00008001965,0.0001809281,0.00001077141,0.00003860545,0.000008198613,0.00004185138,6.866295e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001672123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001150416,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002483308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001413937,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99941,0.00006550731,0.0002734248,0.00007897458,0.0001026437,0.00006949434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974492,0.002225573,0.00006360011,0.00008887867,0.0001590047,0.0000137759],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002372042,0.000006298478,0.000004925884,0.00002307733,0.00007785212,1.056418e-7,0.0001987602,0.9868924,0.005143284,0.001706065,0.000008562006,0.005701459],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000219864,0.00004268831,0.000317777,0.0000131991,0.0000648096,0.000002141456,0.00001901142,0.9899402,0.002820036,0.006431466,0.0000724584,0.00005640749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1441959,0.0002201279,0.8552935,0.0000386985,0.00006495851,0.0001275257,0.00002157277,0.00002350903,0.00001418273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8751333,0.00001380822,0.1247496,0.0000184472,0.00002163921,0.000003437645,0.00004302353,0.00001077652,0.000005948958],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7309374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2482807,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391449499","doi":"10.1007/s00466-023-02436-2","title":"Fluid–structure interaction modeling with nonmatching interface discretizations for compressible flow problems: simulating aircraft tail buffeting","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Naval Air Warfare Center, Weapons Division","keywords":"Aeroelasticity; Computational Science and Engineering; Compressible flow; Compressibility; Fluid–structure interaction; Computational fluid dynamics; Physics; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Fluid dynamics; Interface (matter); Aerospace engineering; Classical mechanics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Aerodynamics; Finite element method; Mathematics; Engineering; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01009078893490844,"gpt":0.2419229607860469,"spread":0.2318321718511385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000134011,0.000275724,0.0002094582,0.0001830403,0.0002496213,0.0003431528,0.0001516319,0.00008566328,0.00001416395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003336475,0.0002697823,0.00008421911,0.0003284594,0.000009643966,0.0004069439,0.00006010355,0.0002908941,0.000005550386],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001957459,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006698871,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000470843,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002723005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986448,0.00002033597,0.000424559,0.0003601194,0.0002810389,0.0002690978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991184,0.0004188617,0.00004248842,0.0001151676,0.0002333704,0.00007168558],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001034158,0.00001109148,0.000003320023,0.0003797612,0.00009032707,0.000001743221,0.00047884,0.9694943,0.001470618,0.02522576,0.00003183201,0.002802087],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002470925,0.0000409188,0.00000221272,0.0006406088,0.00003891964,0.00002637818,0.0001261626,0.9523411,0.00003825655,0.04608861,0.0001004885,0.0003092249],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05900704,0.0003413633,0.9384789,0.0001277102,0.000789884,0.0004257291,0.0001805134,0.0005998389,0.00004905716],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8298574,0.000006708387,0.1691737,0.00002407156,0.0001573757,0.00003440226,0.0006391397,0.00009472024,0.00001249893],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7708504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999754,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091931249","doi":"10.1007/s004660050496","title":"Beam analogy for optimal control of linear dynamic systems","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Aerospace Engineering and Control Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Beam (structure); Mathematics; Analogy; Optimal control; Domain (mathematical analysis); Time domain; Quadratic equation; Differential equation; Partial differential equation; Modal analysis; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Control (management); Geometry; Structural engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004532103719470541,"gpt":0.1977459473844904,"spread":0.1932138436650199,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001180775,0.0001245242,0.0002602465,0.00005186606,0.00003504053,0.00001079641,0.000102801,0.00007952855,0.00001502114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000112573,0.0001343777,0.00007868969,0.00008742788,0.000006348691,0.00003938582,0.000003325747,0.00006712121,0.00001802757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004304764,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001799132,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003867749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.791025e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992912,0.00001123139,0.0002740113,0.0001162653,0.0001312683,0.0001760459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995922,0.0001356588,0.00003325085,0.000101711,0.00008557286,0.00005154383],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001675023,0.00001016373,0.000001780953,0.00009884276,0.00007748463,6.750239e-7,0.0000334932,0.992395,0.000681376,0.005454855,0.00009853215,0.001131019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008446919,0.00007876592,0.00002070128,0.00003160445,0.0000231523,0.000009777908,0.00002088354,0.9971994,0.00003345192,0.0003313478,0.001282058,0.0001242339],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03248039,0.0008872881,0.9654404,0.00002008651,0.0005003739,0.000309119,0.0001167175,0.0001862702,0.0000593652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956417,0.000009719107,0.003962494,0.000010057,0.0001047821,0.00006515913,0.00004939629,0.00003519207,0.000121491],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9631613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5479764,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953951940","doi":"10.1007/s00466-019-01745-9","title":"Coupling multi-fidelity kriging and model-order reduction for the construction of virtual charts","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Model Reduction and Neural Networks","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Kriging; Reduction (mathematics); Solver; High fidelity; Fidelity; Surrogate model; Coupling (piping); Computer science; Speedup; Model order reduction; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Computational science; Mathematics; Physics; Parallel computing; Machine learning; Engineering; Geometry; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02363057940710535,"gpt":0.2707866537526448,"spread":0.2471560743455395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001315994,0.00007833103,0.0001018801,0.00002683065,0.0001249859,0.00001801304,0.000044652,0.00002624733,0.00003601528],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003848811,0.00006587326,0.00004420372,0.00006815911,0.0000226327,0.00009321833,0.00002243668,0.00008278606,0.000001765362],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008188104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004009096,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005898945,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.25444e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999457,0.000008506719,0.0001801411,0.0001611175,0.0001012882,0.0000919323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995108,0.00008717355,0.0001182907,0.00007450957,0.0001826149,0.000026599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001644202,0.00001437264,0.00003571732,0.000005981115,0.00001832432,4.5397e-9,0.00005133059,0.7630492,0.0005469106,0.2298328,0.00002587212,0.006403047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003839265,0.00002223754,0.0000152795,0.00001212456,0.00001599952,0.000002017234,0.0003476133,0.9629285,0.0003989504,0.03576041,0.00004686416,0.00006612553],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2016302,0.00002793027,0.7974835,0.0001264198,0.0004290529,0.000256663,0.00001543585,0.00001159856,0.00001915575],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9746038,0.000005872309,0.02511886,0.00001794547,0.0001282821,0.0000167692,0.00003167955,0.000008931869,0.0000678582],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7729735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2686234,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992015601","doi":"10.1007/s00466-015-1120-y","title":"A constrained generalised- $$\\alpha $$ α method for coupling rigid parallel chain kinematics and elastic bodies","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Kinematics; Holonomic constraints; Kinematic chain; Coupling (piping); Stiffness matrix; Mathematics; Stiffness; Rigid body; Holonomic; Constraint (computer-aided design); Classical mechanics; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Physics; Geometry; Structural engineering; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02468045898195639,"gpt":0.261166896614792,"spread":0.2364864376328356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005181796,0.0001869065,0.0003177914,0.00006430366,0.00006536014,0.00007089209,0.0001107763,0.00009282237,0.000003014676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000139243,0.0001839919,0.00006521196,0.0000600377,0.00001058821,0.00006112387,0.00003140547,0.00008972783,0.000005146203],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006827251,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005026258,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003805544,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000660354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989658,0.0000198597,0.0003653388,0.0001875627,0.0002287696,0.0002326472],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999069,0.0004015855,0.00007007013,0.00009424853,0.0001850604,0.0001800381],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001297461,0.00001046435,8.202629e-7,0.00008012383,0.00006098396,0.000001847779,0.00007724488,0.7549735,0.0003174424,0.2433897,0.0002221563,0.0008527665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001177833,0.00007584399,0.000001983761,0.00003546784,0.00003598516,0.00001784669,0.00007504309,0.8260767,0.00001236355,0.1718829,0.0004297014,0.0001783179],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002983707,0.0005229948,0.9949667,0.0002207518,0.0005839689,0.0004133627,0.00005867947,0.0001668683,0.00008293411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5853539,0.00001259378,0.4140987,0.0001222986,0.000184646,0.00009231278,0.00005964263,0.00004172849,0.00003418393],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5823702,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.750297,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074532422","doi":"10.1007/s00466-014-1085-2","title":"Smoothed finite element method implemented in a resultant eight-node solid-shell element for geometrical linear analysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Mixed finite element method; Stiffness matrix; Smoothing; Smoothed finite element method; Finite element limit analysis; Shell (structure); Extended finite element method; Mathematical analysis; Jacobian matrix and determinant; Mathematics; Geometry; Applied mathematics; Boundary knot method; Structural engineering; Engineering; Boundary element method; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02399515869127495,"gpt":0.3317502483109219,"spread":0.307755089619647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001751212,0.0003070923,0.0005780541,0.000807683,0.00006441366,0.00003479313,0.0002935147,0.000106591,0.00006963788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008707218,0.0003230222,0.0002686808,0.002379557,0.000006943432,0.00006839425,0.00009136491,0.0002461775,0.00001160934],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003098231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000249132,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008400439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008673991,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974838,0.0001512323,0.0009013814,0.000434933,0.000462819,0.000565869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969021,0.002371511,0.000106842,0.000292868,0.0001709971,0.0001556743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002408159,0.00005779816,0.00003325192,0.00006417197,0.0004279303,0.000001728979,0.00006533825,0.9753612,0.0007602508,0.00986928,0.00007595893,0.01325899],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001150954,0.0001110676,0.0001426081,0.00001869216,0.000198923,9.242422e-7,0.00002400078,0.9707296,0.001765834,0.01903285,0.006481852,0.0003426665],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009530371,0.00007861656,0.9976431,0.0001143011,0.0003361994,0.0004840721,0.0001320623,0.0002044396,0.0000542388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2153772,0.00001307499,0.7839175,0.0001381779,0.0001183003,0.0001611129,0.0002060341,0.00005948393,0.000009094002],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2144242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999222,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023065274","doi":"10.1007/s00466-015-1146-1","title":"Goal-oriented model adaptivity for viscous incompressible flows","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Mathematics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Stokes flow; Domain (mathematical analysis); A priori and a posteriori; Boundary (topology); Flow (mathematics); Applied mathematics; Estimator; Polygon mesh; Computer science; Key (lock); Adaptive mesh refinement; Compressibility; Representation (politics); Mathematical optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Physics; Mechanics; Computational science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06031224409138087,"gpt":0.322377786103871,"spread":0.2620655420124901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000301784,0.0002084754,0.0002621587,0.00009027345,0.00007475012,0.000025101,0.0001897818,0.00008234841,0.000003552868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003842981,0.0002247429,0.00007671887,0.0002441429,0.00001501434,0.0001848018,0.0000710621,0.0001471173,0.00002330466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001728613,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008840394,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":3.627375e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.240244e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987344,0.0000338028,0.0003479161,0.0002328202,0.0003966998,0.0002543961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984909,0.0007061725,0.00007052532,0.0001749699,0.0003737964,0.0001836872],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001875476,0.00004339463,5.414391e-7,0.00005084457,0.00002320209,9.31279e-7,0.000101332,0.8899581,0.000125058,0.1024099,0.0006629758,0.006604862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003160432,0.00003526153,6.322103e-7,0.00001382006,0.000008576168,0.000004218482,0.00001569426,0.5400169,0.0001145131,0.4588702,0.0004685562,0.0001356062],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.002064903,0.0001390019,0.9956185,0.0000523479,0.0006908582,0.0003974249,0.00005801237,0.0004882231,0.0004907604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2118151,0.000001969384,0.7877951,0.00007666826,0.00009439915,0.00009269071,0.00004469801,0.00005417358,0.00002521885],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3564602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9164748,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988034005","doi":"10.1007/s00466-005-0708-z","title":"Construction and analysis of meshless finite difference methods","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Meshfree methods; Regularized meshless method; Finite difference; Finite difference method; Convergence (economics); Partial differential equation; Stability (learning theory); Domain (mathematical analysis); Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Point (geometry); Finite element method; Mathematical optimization; Geometry; Singular boundary method; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01975324245299214,"gpt":0.3050701305425448,"spread":0.2853168880895527,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001917482,0.00009549738,0.000233385,0.0001750623,0.00001965125,0.000009511053,0.00006928947,0.00004803634,0.00002252656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001046637,0.0001028769,0.00005047688,0.0005740853,0.00001797642,0.00004915624,0.00002704524,0.0000913167,0.00000102419],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003049909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005682749,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.948296e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.908032e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994066,0.00004448844,0.0002220401,0.0001149095,0.0001148017,0.00009712074],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991469,0.0006244942,0.00003658286,0.00009030411,0.00005357061,0.0000481421],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[9.929789e-7,0.00000381821,0.00003887432,0.00001676555,0.0001642254,1.287953e-7,0.00004768331,0.7506598,0.002066478,0.02735308,9.205844e-7,0.2196472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007346272,0.000008020672,0.001296625,0.00000783111,0.000149877,0.000002435166,0.00001414144,0.9803833,0.00226791,0.01554673,0.0001514876,0.00009814808],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.01668467,0.0002572675,0.9825954,0.00001464992,0.0001810201,0.00004073794,0.00001402044,0.0001068043,0.0001054562],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3375461,0.00002125775,0.6623826,0.00001066863,0.00001742675,0.000003387869,0.000007186996,0.000008831851,0.000002581126],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3208614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4195197,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966847917","doi":"10.1007/s00466-004-0549-1","title":"Optimal gains for active vibration control by the beam analogy","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Aeroelasticity and Vibration Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Optimal control; Analogy; Mathematics; Vibration; Boundary value problem; Domain (mathematical analysis); Control theory (sociology); Beam (structure); Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Computer science; Mathematical optimization; Control (management); Physics; Engineering; Structural engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01191692361966933,"gpt":0.2307735694725807,"spread":0.2188566458529114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007532072,0.0001047177,0.0001095665,0.00003029769,0.0001579461,0.00003686186,0.00009921806,0.00006458156,0.00001611642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000518248,0.0000921275,0.00005503464,0.0000825314,0.00001321106,0.0001421479,0.000007098009,0.00009522784,0.00001718059],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007341812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004726827,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001478805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005282959,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994327,0.00001434423,0.0001648059,0.0001140816,0.0001266976,0.000147354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994603,0.0002950171,0.00003801081,0.00006421244,0.0001010654,0.00004135613],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002758112,0.00001719734,3.106627e-7,0.000005449672,0.00004858768,2.164248e-7,0.0001024734,0.9311985,0.001903097,0.0652106,0.000681502,0.0008045238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00146493,0.0000925183,0.0000346435,0.000004600263,0.00002510908,0.000003937839,0.00005562276,0.9721393,0.002369262,0.02306962,0.0006371491,0.0001032842],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.007725132,0.00005595399,0.9902791,0.0009286074,0.0002818354,0.0003913844,0.0001708621,0.0001180964,0.00004897493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915051,0.00000248052,0.007331954,0.0007157248,0.0001456833,0.0000930037,0.0001792889,0.0000187693,0.0000079696],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.98378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.375685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399335137","doi":"10.1007/s00466-024-02490-4","title":"Machine learning assisted discovery of effective viscous material laws for shear-thinning fiber suspensions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Material Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Shear thinning; Fiber; Computational Science and Engineering; Thinning; Shear (geology); Materials science; Composite material; Mechanics; Rheology; Computer science; Physics; Machine learning; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009783862680807599,"gpt":0.2400329514132474,"spread":0.2302490887324398,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002267696,0.0002135663,0.0002878582,0.0001548792,0.00009367777,0.0001730933,0.000123732,0.00009976293,0.00008041733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006306501,0.0002215035,0.0001210857,0.0002107255,0.00001066121,0.0002038497,0.0000922122,0.0001784044,0.00002836866],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001205722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003629237,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008083572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002580079,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989077,0.00005422862,0.000341219,0.0002526859,0.0002194587,0.0002247413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991927,0.0004985413,0.0000459369,0.0001150209,0.00009975082,0.0000481198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001091486,0.00003430034,0.000001189603,0.0006527099,0.0001957958,0.00001928687,0.0002077328,0.6801575,0.2389809,0.06933112,0.0002356988,0.01007465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002833624,0.0001577762,0.00002681217,0.0002449842,0.00006285212,0.00003403137,0.00001383786,0.9536638,0.0262084,0.01751634,0.001564918,0.000222863],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.134317,0.0004374136,0.859539,0.0000533793,0.003714669,0.0007457625,0.0003136362,0.0007087529,0.0001703405],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821402,0.000007914913,0.01699682,0.00001200697,0.0002126072,0.00006735361,0.0003705914,0.00009606598,0.00009645154],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8478231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9032652,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385808362","doi":"10.1007/s00466-023-02373-0","title":"Heat flux prediction for hypersonic flows using a stabilized formulation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mach number; Mechanics; Hypersonic speed; Finite element method; Discontinuous Galerkin method; Physics; Boundary value problem; Mathematics; Applied mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02319758237752498,"gpt":0.2447739236057007,"spread":0.2215763412281757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001910002,0.0001507046,0.000149756,0.0001930676,0.0001611297,0.00004654595,0.00008534618,0.00007822704,0.00001365593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003840531,0.0001776721,0.0001003004,0.0004403245,0.000004045517,0.0001554378,0.00002814883,0.00007834945,0.00002409032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002249021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005803676,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002111606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005763322,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990174,0.00001271199,0.0002876294,0.0002005297,0.0002475621,0.0002341705],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994238,0.0002331547,0.00001560593,0.00009440265,0.000172407,0.00006062879],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001059427,0.000009943528,0.000009257539,0.00005309604,0.00003046459,6.278885e-7,0.0000660228,0.9707068,0.005223466,0.02242938,0.0001602223,0.001300098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000556649,0.00003420206,0.0001984177,0.00002006743,0.00002006476,0.000006672492,0.0000303237,0.9384818,0.00003602268,0.06025491,0.0002075385,0.000153305],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3846039,0.00002668738,0.6137007,0.00003244522,0.0007445802,0.0002939915,0.0001446812,0.000433471,0.00001947345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9594129,0.000008625144,0.03851261,0.00002744705,0.0001551525,0.00005009076,0.001749842,0.00005884148,0.00002444193],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5751882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7245259,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993608666","doi":"10.1007/s00466-003-0540-2","title":"Numerical simulation of interfacial coupling phenomena in two-phase flow through porous media","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Multiphase flow; Mechanics; Porous medium; Eulerian path; Coupling (piping); Computation; Computer simulation; Capillary action; Two-phase flow; Boundary value problem; Flow (mathematics); Classical mechanics; Physics; Mathematics; Materials science; Lagrangian; Porosity; Mathematical analysis; Thermodynamics; Algorithm","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03216907082151305,"gpt":0.3144800505644674,"spread":0.2823109797429544,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000107088,0.0001457006,0.0002392964,0.0001000771,0.00003880387,0.00001299638,0.00009002223,0.00004307769,0.00002076158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008784399,0.0001631018,0.0000403088,0.000296282,0.00001559812,0.0001970285,0.00003225507,0.0001244477,0.00002316524],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001795715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003548608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008711796,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008452234,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989316,0.000009797798,0.0004441739,0.0001589194,0.0002894244,0.0001660515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999382,0.00029489,0.00006720323,0.00008944486,0.0001321017,0.00003438394],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002411104,0.00007475215,0.00001563765,0.00002674496,0.00002769552,0.000004094888,0.001959328,0.988031,0.00009315462,0.00801637,0.000002644626,0.001724425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002228866,0.00003120938,0.00007809285,0.00003722339,0.00001073223,0.000001374653,0.0001148935,0.9441032,0.0002181457,0.0530045,0.00002869997,0.0001429915],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1551043,0.0001578717,0.8439264,0.0000272554,0.000375206,0.0001406242,0.00001775565,0.000118726,0.0001317807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9768317,0.000004904225,0.02290087,0.00003430412,0.0001423991,0.000006938239,0.00005082028,0.0000273647,7.325463e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8217273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6651097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4205627676","doi":"10.1007/s00466-021-02136-9","title":"A hybrid lattice Boltzmann-molecular dynamics-immersed boundary method model for the simulation of composite foams","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Lattice Boltzmann Simulation Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Autodesk","keywords":"Materials science; Lattice Boltzmann methods; Composite number; Composite material; Polymer; Boundary value problem; Molecular dynamics; Bubble; Solver; Thermal conductivity; Mechanics; Computer science; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02385634457575273,"gpt":0.2910883410521766,"spread":0.2672319964764239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004640488,0.0001785097,0.0002407591,0.0001071352,0.0004394247,0.00003220283,0.0002427705,0.00002889594,0.00001478715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005143513,0.0001798942,0.0001475022,0.0002050464,0.00002099303,0.0001049609,0.0001532981,0.0001745846,0.000002636015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002628683,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008145856,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002468795,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001362161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986385,0.0000723484,0.0004068536,0.0002121194,0.0004695695,0.0002006637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979465,0.001413351,0.000129899,0.0002110164,0.0002625877,0.00003666018],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003871169,0.0000299883,0.000002527859,0.00005680613,0.0001912571,0.000001268362,0.0004776003,0.9535224,0.0002719816,0.04294032,0.00009036117,0.002376792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005776228,0.00003832335,0.00001890689,0.000006087182,0.000115791,0.000004759453,0.0001490044,0.9125796,0.000109538,0.08578742,0.0004397907,0.0001731789],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008260115,0.0005009462,0.9894783,0.000239649,0.0003591762,0.000604325,0.0003285922,0.0001394623,0.0000893918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9207022,0.000002826516,0.07859997,0.0002462738,0.00002659102,0.0001142261,0.0002181005,0.00005440202,0.0000354271],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9124421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7335871,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968089016","doi":"10.1007/s00466-009-0408-1","title":"Finite separation method: an efficient boundary element crack modeling technique","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Boundary element method; Stress intensity factor; Fracture mechanics; Displacement (psychology); Finite element method; Representation (politics); Boundary (topology); Benchmark (surveying); Structural engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Engineering; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02439106465069394,"gpt":0.3306892385589359,"spread":0.3062981739082419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000571307,0.0002018935,0.0001900545,0.0001162599,0.00009428652,0.00005940756,0.0001694208,0.00009423585,0.00002061416],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006992744,0.0002313758,0.00005732607,0.0002922838,0.000004099749,0.0001314568,0.00002301851,0.0002435901,0.00001550247],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000172056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000276278,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":7.466459e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.770626e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987488,0.00007412172,0.0003566801,0.0002479594,0.0003129836,0.0002594614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994078,0.0001499312,0.00003463141,0.0001952714,0.0001009989,0.0001114029],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004190666,0.00003249717,1.512234e-7,0.00001602939,0.00001071915,0.000002585733,0.00008270124,0.9578261,0.004388836,0.01543549,0.00001718733,0.02218347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001150498,0.00007991402,0.000004767332,0.00002301638,0.00001049803,0.000009708177,0.00001420357,0.9032531,0.002223871,0.09375912,0.0002748813,0.0002319147],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001764933,0.0001171911,0.9964326,0.00004426415,0.0003883648,0.0003066665,0.000008109189,0.0007162911,0.0002216034],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3874382,0.00000392128,0.6123049,0.00008859819,0.00007717065,0.00002826567,0.00003122998,0.00002531367,0.000002397029],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3856733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9435232,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410169815","doi":"10.1007/s00466-025-02636-y","title":"Modeling the microstructure of a heterogeneous particle-based material with high-volume fraction","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Material Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microstructure; Volume fraction; Computational Science and Engineering; Particle (ecology); Volume (thermodynamics); Materials science; Composite material; Computer science; Thermodynamics; Geology; Physics; Computational science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005586424438060704,"gpt":0.195008850537545,"spread":0.1894224260994843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007067737,0.0001379782,0.0001575429,0.00005173841,0.00007819293,0.00005383602,0.0001515059,0.00006487175,0.00003693372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007290186,0.0001114921,0.00003524808,0.0001834708,0.00001008651,0.00004756464,0.00003394304,0.00008676617,0.000004566193],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007132978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004462818,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000143663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006326188,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992855,0.00002977141,0.0002359347,0.0001377178,0.0001666318,0.0001444678],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996082,0.00003916008,0.00003761558,0.0001735151,0.0001168147,0.00002473017],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009054932,0.00001133073,0.000002734947,0.00006096361,0.00003854653,0.000001690747,0.00001887668,0.9168603,0.07460481,0.007958708,0.000015347,0.0003361151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000319448,0.00004689431,0.00001733429,0.00004582022,0.00003429362,0.000007430026,0.000009978577,0.9172533,0.06692869,0.01519509,0.00004269035,0.00009903718],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5001006,0.00002757407,0.499054,0.00006569263,0.0005058958,0.000124326,0.0000303221,0.00008784157,0.00000374355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883258,0.000001521306,0.01144522,0.00008501361,0.00004985028,0.0000182799,0.00004657076,0.00002446761,0.000003257535],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4882252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4546515,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W323127408","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-75999-7_118","title":"Sinulation of Crack Identification in Elastic Solids using Surface Signals","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Structural Health Monitoring Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Identification (biology); Materials science; Surface (topology); Composite material; Acoustics; Mathematics; Geometry; Physics; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06426217669851862,"gpt":0.3225483774246781,"spread":0.2582862007261594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002824909,0.0002325698,0.0003053331,0.0003257512,0.00003223457,0.00001499291,0.0001388227,0.0002779565,0.00003139154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002668304,0.0002966792,0.00006126067,0.00009671496,0.00001542583,0.00009490355,0.00003205707,0.000291602,0.00001164865],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004571934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000649436,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000879006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000504022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984462,0.00001331729,0.0007641747,0.0002115697,0.0003909484,0.0001737439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990669,0.0002352331,0.0002506569,0.0001620863,0.0002381291,0.00004695561],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000722977,0.000004467432,0.000005593754,0.0002736798,0.00001627903,0.000003040025,0.00005992864,0.9371465,0.0009758898,0.057176,0.00002265212,0.004308673],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007740717,0.00001884188,0.000409513,0.0003759307,0.00001850573,0.00000616232,0.000002712424,0.7397435,0.001185871,0.2579086,0.00005142256,0.0002015649],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06519535,0.0008381282,0.9291236,0.00000814567,0.001682032,0.0006974911,0.00007160248,0.0004352668,0.001948384],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9578608,0.00003921343,0.04134427,0.000007700564,0.0001521307,0.000001761415,0.0001211673,0.00008848229,0.0003844597],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8926654,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999486,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210520208","doi":"10.1007/s00466-022-02141-6","title":"Non-intrusive global-local analysis of heterogeneous structures based on a second-order interface coupling","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Association Nationale de la Recherche et de la Technologie","keywords":"Finite element method; Weaving; Solver; Interface (matter); Coupling (piping); Computational science; Computer science; Software; Set (abstract data type); Code (set theory); Scale (ratio); Theoretical computer science; Applied mathematics; Algorithm; Parallel computing; Structural engineering; Programming language; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009139395829056348,"gpt":0.2626408313951807,"spread":0.2535014355661243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000142958,0.0001803628,0.0003253988,0.0001888364,0.00006974184,0.000012982,0.0002315538,0.00004482182,0.000443056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003814223,0.0002115574,0.0001359942,0.001250523,0.00001327,0.0000249422,0.00009322862,0.0002189882,0.000002250862],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003271241,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000323882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000294472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001998143,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988642,0.00002678884,0.0003050183,0.000223693,0.0003868419,0.0001934537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993435,0.0002511737,0.00006477215,0.0001892797,0.00008517619,0.00006613175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001873519,0.00001979568,0.00001479619,0.00003319956,0.0003927778,0.000006373652,0.00004367816,0.9951704,0.0004220239,0.001930808,0.00001984678,0.001927612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002005807,0.00008842044,0.0001256008,0.000006912176,0.0001261525,0.000004709834,0.00004949034,0.9922668,0.001526946,0.005351497,0.00006745821,0.0001854631],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07677806,0.00008639034,0.9220824,0.000009920624,0.000566487,0.0001117672,0.0001765677,0.0001245985,0.00006384204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8838084,5.907622e-7,0.1159932,0.00008458631,0.00001813408,0.00002229408,0.00004344109,0.00002790048,0.000001457742],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8070303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8627061,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170156790","doi":"10.1007/978-3-540-75999-7_211","title":"Modal Analysis of Transient Ultrasonic Guided Waves in a Cylinder","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Ultrasonics and Acoustic Wave Propagation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Modal; Transient (computer programming); Cylinder; Acoustics; Excitation; Focus (optics); Nondestructive testing; Ultrasonic sensor; Time domain; Mode (computer interface); Modal analysis; Finite element method; Frequency domain; Computer science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Materials science; Optics; Electrical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02708439748560194,"gpt":0.2446234090272549,"spread":0.2175390115416529,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002516419,0.0002727167,0.0005132357,0.0008637868,0.00002124142,0.00001442399,0.0001433222,0.0002913028,0.0001761239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001895602,0.0003084737,0.000251708,0.0002608978,0.00001693428,0.00004080073,0.00001344702,0.0003005116,0.000009946961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001798537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006927927,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004422092,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002725804,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984036,0.000007569639,0.0006836212,0.0002568922,0.0004497431,0.000198551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992714,0.000194266,0.0001322106,0.0001611921,0.0001798728,0.00006106352],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004824076,0.00001547854,0.000001076795,0.00006292335,0.0005347689,0.000005982953,0.00009716702,0.8129937,0.0001861698,0.1838884,0.00003294597,0.002176613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002364388,0.0000231695,0.0001191921,0.00007752788,0.0005015967,0.000003403814,0.000009493723,0.905757,0.00008368151,0.09259767,0.0003255249,0.0002653296],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002113424,0.0005621833,0.9689925,0.00001709122,0.0002846787,0.0002704541,0.0002021992,0.00008041409,0.0274771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830776,0.0001875273,0.01398272,0.00004672307,0.00007153075,0.000006708766,0.0008779336,0.00009089878,0.001658405],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9809641,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999368,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409969678","doi":"10.1007/s00466-025-02631-3","title":"A wave-based model reduction approach for dynamic analysis of bladed disks","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Bladed Disk Vibration Dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Safran Electronics (Canada)","funders":"Safran","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Computational Science and Engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Computational science; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.016109289874012,"gpt":0.2472130056490686,"spread":0.2311037157750566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001056438,0.0001246591,0.0002309649,0.0005161311,0.00004902132,0.00001852027,0.000102374,0.00009823967,0.000004024262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002623173,0.0001470623,0.0001694422,0.001025608,0.00001268333,0.00007154763,0.00001471548,0.00007782687,3.924208e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001271115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009080771,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.267638e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003708427,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991928,0.00001432959,0.0003192111,0.0001891695,0.0001608317,0.0001236153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994996,0.00007812683,0.00006298073,0.0001627035,0.0001655515,0.00003103958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001523459,0.0000482536,0.000001703534,0.00009605111,0.0004026048,3.941034e-8,0.00004176699,0.9172453,0.001289896,0.08004221,0.0000479078,0.0007690827],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003552522,0.00001091565,0.00004576996,0.000008293393,0.0004796356,2.34791e-7,0.00003580953,0.9549413,0.000452754,0.04355474,0.000002820422,0.0001124749],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01044636,0.00005018868,0.9885332,0.00005639721,0.0001398765,0.0002956621,0.0001608968,0.0001555232,0.0001619179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7727542,0.000002144199,0.2261397,0.00002444019,0.000005975309,0.00005926999,0.0009731319,0.00001544134,0.00002566517],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7623934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5997025,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402646404","doi":"10.1007/s00466-024-02545-6","title":"An improved thermomechanical model for the prediction of stress and strain evolution in proximity to the melt pool in powder bed fusion additive manufacturing","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Additive Manufacturing Materials and Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Strain (injury); Computational Science and Engineering; Fusion; Materials science; Stress (linguistics); Stress–strain curve; Composite material; Mathematics; Deformation (meteorology); Applied mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01418788554774776,"gpt":0.2365810920685973,"spread":0.2223932065208496,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002725514,0.000114998,0.0001108365,0.00008186288,0.00005488236,0.000045516,0.0001048265,0.0000623794,0.00000879456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000312123,0.00007852131,0.00002291426,0.00008162848,0.00001007586,0.0001521193,0.00003593502,0.0001173103,4.680909e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007054154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003204581,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001705047,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001243589,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99932,0.00003236557,0.0002108573,0.0001839018,0.0001205709,0.0001323249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995651,0.0002651343,0.00002455453,0.00007860122,0.0000397791,0.00002689335],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005188306,0.00002404977,0.0000013434,0.0001933204,0.00002043795,6.166027e-7,0.0009923539,0.9634762,0.008548112,0.008386255,0.00001321223,0.01829219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001665506,0.00006133116,0.001642588,0.0001067091,0.00001083641,0.000001350896,0.0001743288,0.9236715,0.02593499,0.04814978,0.000007364985,0.00007268019],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3407907,0.00007353102,0.6572608,0.000107571,0.000168487,0.000562551,0.0009838927,0.00005035991,0.000002075547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984925,0.0000176379,0.001109405,0.00002149383,0.00007292924,0.0001535258,0.0001100389,0.00002048096,0.000001975273],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6577018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3202006,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210539548","doi":"10.1007/s00466-021-02130-1","title":"Automatic generation of statistical volume elements using multibody dynamics and an erosion-based homogenization method","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Composite Material Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Homogenization (climate); Finite element method; Multiscale modeling; Computer science; Finite volume method; Representative elementary volume; Discrete element method; Algorithm; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Engineering; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01990183492609619,"gpt":0.2825767800757559,"spread":0.2626749451496597,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003019806,0.0001363072,0.0001767256,0.0001441953,0.0001760371,0.00003820565,0.0001052481,0.00003928626,0.0001712445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000280336,0.0001770894,0.00002127684,0.0002068964,0.000006575599,0.00009372793,0.00008137702,0.00008983591,0.000001168027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002640833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005415741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001186551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006484772,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987783,0.0001593047,0.0003857308,0.0001923876,0.0003468274,0.0001374806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995278,0.00008408014,0.00009608429,0.0001252601,0.0001029186,0.00006386116],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006361889,0.0000504977,0.00003234618,0.00006203767,0.00001595918,0.000001644689,0.0000644921,0.9155479,0.05771285,0.01945385,0.00001105548,0.007041016],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000373023,0.0001332855,0.00007118478,0.000008343203,0.00003855221,0.000008813098,0.0000370955,0.9925811,0.001729419,0.004848907,0.000006675939,0.000163626],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3106526,0.0000147015,0.6884056,0.000006494655,0.0003675143,0.0001841296,0.0002769663,0.00009068466,0.000001311505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6240368,5.11773e-7,0.3749937,0.00001918661,0.00002621738,0.00001426174,0.0008799642,0.00002841854,8.902355e-7],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3134119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7221496,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4361303464","doi":"10.1007/s00466-023-02294-y","title":"A DG/CR discretization for the variational phase-field approach to fracture","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computational Mechanics","topic":"Numerical methods in engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Discretization; Discontinuity (linguistics); Isotropy; Mathematics; Displacement field; Mathematical analysis; Applied mathematics; Robustness (evolution); Finite element method; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02707339483328637,"gpt":0.3058361580868504,"spread":0.278762763253564,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002680925,0.0001240642,0.0001112415,0.00007548813,0.0001077648,0.00004136399,0.0001875461,0.00006885168,0.00001526628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003782909,0.0001048076,0.00005561757,0.0005775274,0.000003327856,0.00006351936,0.00003362097,0.0001293126,0.00002795746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004752431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001629471,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.002884e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.027974e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999212,0.00001675687,0.0001800253,0.0001615073,0.000238112,0.0001915556],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984698,0.001245663,0.00002137686,0.0001239733,0.00007736412,0.00006186177],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006609509,0.00001357467,5.98445e-7,0.00002696283,0.00003222057,1.749579e-7,0.0001407104,0.9212617,0.0002764298,0.065439,0.004164878,0.0086371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002351935,0.0000319383,0.00006679357,0.000007883797,0.00001358159,0.000001845924,0.00003378415,0.9324133,0.0001689514,0.05651923,0.01038258,0.0001248727],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001352426,0.0000407268,0.9971088,0.0008101083,0.0007746583,0.000430082,0.00003697356,0.000477708,0.0001857115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3368939,0.000007023541,0.6612058,0.000697598,0.0004843459,0.0003707776,0.000231493,0.00006802459,0.00004101625],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3367587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.427393,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}