{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":16,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":16,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"abfc92598992","filters":{"venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018"}},"results":[{"id":"W2887697636","doi":"10.1061/9780784481264.003","title":"Recommender System for Improving BIM Efficiency: An Interior Finishing Case Study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Recommender system; Computer science; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Yuxuan Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hexu Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Al‐Hussein","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06519546889621741,"gpt":0.3512973582163273,"spread":0.2861018893201099,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001343514,0.0002086312,0.0002299554,0.0004810989,0.0008894018,0.0004673046,0.0002637885,0.0001585692,0.000155928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001615151,0.0002031107,0.00006277737,0.0004610213,0.0005738526,0.0006394573,0.00007196941,0.0004053869,0.00005276326],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003070204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001147802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003175766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006875872,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979249,0.0002510078,0.0004630199,0.0004594808,0.0003703725,0.000531264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998008,0.0001751718,0.00007263134,0.0004927481,0.001054933,0.0001964896],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002678127,0.0001737759,0.003636023,0.0006774107,0.0002529836,0.0002795732,0.00447015,0.0001201855,0.01749771,0.009983933,0.004614862,0.9580256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005366639,0.004325439,0.0003305527,0.0003828919,0.0001372449,0.01416123,0.3367782,0.5840837,0.03423529,0.000687178,0.01802049,0.001491155],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9331306,0.00007280759,0.05460198,0.00003643718,0.008449782,0.001245206,0.00003952402,0.0006642057,0.001759448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962129,0.000002967167,0.002437965,0.000007538904,0.0008755071,0.000318886,0.000007207374,0.00004850866,0.0000885097],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9565344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8282615,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2803392990","doi":"10.1061/9780784481295.002","title":"Neighborhood Design and Regional Accessibility of Age-Restricted Communities from Resiliency and Spatial Perspectives","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Migration, Aging, and Tourism Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Recreation; Geography; Population; Geographic information system; Order (exchange); Regional science; Environmental planning; Transport engineering; Business; Sociology; Cartography; Political science; Demography; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yuan Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ahmed Bouferguène","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Al‐Hussein","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09650579139051997,"gpt":0.3876888664713283,"spread":0.2911830750808084,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001067826,0.0001052469,0.0001992217,0.0002107721,0.001652043,0.0001674917,0.0002299428,0.0001027385,0.0002877844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008542516,0.00009760095,0.00002437013,0.0003230886,0.01134364,0.000329516,0.0001545205,0.0002189565,0.000003009649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005829968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003073066,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1131794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0462837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971766,0.001442251,0.0002260339,0.0002778339,0.0005934173,0.0002838778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972216,0.001107156,0.000122415,0.0002419859,0.001184379,0.0001224939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005043437,0.0001470193,0.2731486,0.00004157781,0.0001654102,0.000006011639,0.6447678,5.230469e-7,0.0006021304,0.04360717,0.01323274,0.02377667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001097651,0.0003568567,0.8023453,0.0001036894,0.00003125404,0.00000436676,0.1207728,0.0004361742,0.0004245427,0.07005388,0.00411329,0.0002601431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918826,0.001493611,0.002805892,0.0006938785,0.0002901113,0.0003888152,0.00002239934,0.00004328578,0.002379458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953042,0.002360957,0.001612602,0.00001005091,0.0004309112,0.00001823999,0.000004284569,0.00000647098,0.0002522944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5291967,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996477,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886644990","doi":"10.1061/9780784481271.062","title":"Chaos and Complexity in Modeling and Detection of Spatial Temporal Clashes in Construction Processes","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Workspace; Computer science; Chaotic; Crew; Sensitivity (control systems); Variable (mathematics); Stochastic process; Scheduling (production processes); Stochastic modelling; Mathematical optimization; Simulation; Industrial engineering; Operations research; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Abdelhady Hosny","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mazdak Nik‐Bakht","is_ca":true},{"name":"Osama Moselhi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07628720370253153,"gpt":0.3140179000329681,"spread":0.2377306963304366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004612053,0.000142084,0.0002268397,0.0007094448,0.0001297575,0.00006526089,0.0000692342,0.0001713032,0.00004431211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001607116,0.0001502184,0.00001528208,0.0005695847,0.001878718,0.0004013266,0.00004296328,0.0003631275,0.000003174393],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009304663,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008734552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001382029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01783322,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986421,0.0001199292,0.0004171226,0.0002844974,0.0002674047,0.0002689561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999181,0.00007034433,0.00005570996,0.0001368806,0.0004822886,0.0000737364],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005335417,0.00006559066,0.2840621,0.001215069,0.00006196788,0.000006227833,0.001465884,0.0008281461,0.03884245,0.006717631,0.00005372126,0.6661477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002425588,0.0003542713,0.02703092,0.000600688,0.00001324151,0.0003496475,0.005143085,0.8900473,0.05328841,0.01966631,0.0005887608,0.0004918117],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.985932,0.0003569857,0.01178204,0.00004515453,0.0007407588,0.0003127751,0.00001190822,0.00006899257,0.0007493766],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980001,0.000353041,0.001435685,0.00000229641,0.0001419291,0.00003931575,0.000004571108,0.00001476637,0.000008251041],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8892191,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9951354,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885395152","doi":"10.1061/9780784481271.069","title":"A Framework for Modeling Construction Organizational Competencies and Performance","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Construction Project Management and Performance","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Organizational performance; Fuzzy logic; Knowledge management; Organizational engineering; Organizational learning; Identification (biology); Artificial intelligence; Management science; Organizational behavior and human resources; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Getaneh Gezahegne Tiruneh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aminah Robinson Fayek","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2218177019590729,"gpt":0.4382395628311331,"spread":0.2164218608720601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00376928,0.0002093129,0.0003013123,0.001068679,0.001934688,0.0008063913,0.0005632098,0.0001800314,0.001697202],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003682869,0.0001824137,0.00006502467,0.001862764,0.003372248,0.001032558,0.0003436711,0.0003720827,0.0002642416],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008080416,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002809529,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001876758,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002866698,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960201,0.000238079,0.0007131409,0.0007919473,0.001668021,0.0005687417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933944,0.001147511,0.0002266462,0.000582158,0.004466261,0.0001830135],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004493719,0.00002961252,0.1282322,0.00006844963,0.00007278083,9.704198e-7,0.0005815478,0.00007668172,0.0003319939,0.5158216,0.004779939,0.3495549],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001477101,0.0007204848,0.005645389,0.0001870066,0.00003072384,0.0003095213,0.007191611,0.4957976,0.001766882,0.4110052,0.07523373,0.0006347933],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7913776,0.0001132984,0.1967085,0.001115994,0.004230378,0.0007993651,0.00003751827,0.0001306576,0.005486681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9009383,0.0001986944,0.09663714,0.00008047308,0.001013319,0.00007477861,0.00001027765,0.00002315283,0.001023823],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4957209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993647,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804734141","doi":"10.1061/9780784481295.014","title":"The USA PPP Payment Mechanisms: A Comparison to the Canadian PPP Systems","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Payment; Business; Toll; Payment service provider; Actuarial science; Finance","authors":[{"name":"Luming Shang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmed Abdel Aziz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1202277726777342,"gpt":0.3634947718361402,"spread":0.243266999158406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004431742,0.0002284858,0.0002261382,0.0006773748,0.00413531,0.004002148,0.001385775,0.0001353756,0.0004536627],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001182071,0.0001441906,0.00006100602,0.001587284,0.001257189,0.0006860589,0.0005824781,0.0005224961,0.006729995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004692296,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005440484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1805978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6642895,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962225,0.0002404969,0.0004224916,0.0005113693,0.001351394,0.00125176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963557,0.000250561,0.0001882859,0.0009609613,0.002090318,0.0001541743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000804012,0.00002443884,0.01259619,0.0000554174,0.00008669944,0.000009000597,0.0001448203,0.00002182972,0.0002346179,0.5708236,0.4060929,0.009830182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002830951,0.00004459182,0.003492228,0.00006702997,0.00001400981,0.00001281942,0.002057312,0.005613161,0.0002463532,0.00183765,0.9861151,0.0002166231],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3006196,0.00094917,0.003801218,0.1535421,0.05545398,0.01395566,0.000088402,0.00081227,0.4707776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929245,0.000009089565,0.0001229499,0.0008348186,0.002940683,0.0003640228,0.00001127331,0.00003562312,0.002757042],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6923049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9971611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886736786","doi":"10.1061/9780784481288.062","title":"Developing a Cost-Effective and Adaptive Training Program to Enhance Construction Safety in Tunneling Construction","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Training (meteorology); Work (physics); Engineering; Construction site safety; Session (web analytics); Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Transport engineering; Business","authors":[{"name":"Ming Lu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Monjurul Hasan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2019407570645414,"gpt":0.5525759936839773,"spread":0.3506352366194359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.005533762,0.0003376185,0.000595539,0.001363303,0.003041925,0.00008493036,0.000285719,0.0004823856,0.0004391597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003484281,0.000343876,0.00005633751,0.002226951,0.003090511,0.0005820094,0.0003845864,0.002137601,0.0004024362],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001662082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002731671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007095303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001654216,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9920027,0.002724975,0.001160812,0.001107214,0.001124911,0.001879413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921521,0.003091592,0.0002863098,0.0004209054,0.003320103,0.0007289818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002391729,0.00003480882,0.04165286,0.0002212313,0.00003866298,0.000009395753,0.002523872,0.000006219519,0.0002877987,0.02450677,0.0003261398,0.9280005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01220011,0.006993222,0.4904867,0.0104162,0.00005920501,0.0007036934,0.1385427,0.01770601,0.004356775,0.03273988,0.2829166,0.002878927],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8855326,0.0003230799,0.04142295,0.008126362,0.008592947,0.03485014,0.0002149015,0.0005608724,0.02037612],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8919583,0.000453419,0.09594273,0.0003333133,0.001659934,0.009154184,0.0000523951,0.00007771597,0.0003680011],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9251216,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999014,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895430233","doi":"10.1061/9780784481301.057","title":"Improved Target-Value Design Approach through the Integration of Environmental Performance and Reliability Theory","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College Saint-Jean; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Interdependence; Computer science; Stakeholder; Process management; Building information modeling; Value engineering; Activity-based costing; Systems engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Business; Operations management; Scheduling (production processes)","authors":[{"name":"Samer Bu Hamdan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Béda Barkokébas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aladdin Alwisy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ahmed Bouferguène","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Al‐Hussein","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02851268410311808,"gpt":0.2715133520780976,"spread":0.2430006679749795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001227846,0.0001447134,0.0001487242,0.00009900357,0.0003673136,0.00006172041,0.0001804604,0.0001344272,0.0002313154],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001209876,0.0001039124,0.00003639765,0.0002324347,0.003388901,0.0004233267,0.00005363869,0.0003895794,0.00001494781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000968904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004924244,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001980139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001658342,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984754,0.0003916587,0.0003028706,0.0002539496,0.0003231964,0.0002529257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991303,0.0001991792,0.0000615738,0.000366797,0.0001895901,0.00005253539],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008588812,0.0001517792,0.003756032,0.0003291747,0.0002304066,6.513785e-7,0.005269459,0.001720749,0.215905,0.112626,0.005517839,0.6536341],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001103524,0.0006780183,0.008545377,0.0001074402,0.00004439334,0.0001687912,0.009464936,0.6117522,0.3310602,0.02766054,0.008928526,0.0004860848],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5744866,0.000521794,0.4094457,0.00009263351,0.001759632,0.00105359,0.00004020808,0.0001605378,0.01243931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9781749,0.000276833,0.0210459,0.000009270223,0.0001787642,0.00007845106,0.000007438189,0.00001748849,0.0002109967],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.653148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993233,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804050855","doi":"10.1061/9780784481295.036","title":"GPR-Based Deterioration Mapping in Subway Networks","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Ground-penetrating radar; Spall; Visual inspection; Intrusion; Computer science; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Forensic engineering; Environmental science; Radar; Engineering; Structural engineering; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Thikra Dawood","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhenhua Zhu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tarek Zayed","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06999427170611558,"gpt":0.3523620163523211,"spread":0.2823677446462055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005884896,0.0001026319,0.0001327463,0.0002575726,0.0001764852,0.00009538248,0.0001585335,0.0001031678,0.0001839806],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009955527,0.0001066428,0.00003120061,0.0008200635,0.0005539752,0.0001350811,0.00003387975,0.0003292508,0.0001546862],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009296791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004033158,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003779318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006154479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987792,0.0001545556,0.0002234435,0.0002222208,0.0002341714,0.0003864015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991295,0.0001801137,0.00002443352,0.0002920455,0.0002740778,0.00009986022],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006031254,0.000118203,0.01774103,0.0001747608,0.00005295394,0.00001283095,0.0002549298,0.005122619,0.2236065,0.01509958,0.009201504,0.7285548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00132664,0.0001759258,0.1129134,0.0002719396,0.000007722481,0.00001214462,0.0004476957,0.8026185,0.01564494,0.008737606,0.05723887,0.0006045678],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8446163,0.0001044968,0.1471667,0.0002833198,0.001382221,0.0005563944,0.000008026447,0.0002738558,0.005608687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857036,0.0000204492,0.01358783,0.00001789974,0.0004477711,0.0001339269,0.00000730837,0.00002030827,0.00006089619],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7974959,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4348768,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885599890","doi":"10.1061/9780784481288.047","title":"Reaction Time Optimization Based on Sensor Data-Driven Simulation for Snow Removal Projects","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Vehicle Routing Optimization Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Truck; Snow; Computer science; Global Positioning System; Snow removal; Real-time computing; Software; Real-time data; Environmental science; Track (disk drive); Simulation; Meteorology; Automotive engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Parinaz Jafari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Emad Mohamed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mostafa Ali","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ming-Fung Francis Siu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Simaan AbouRizk","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lance Jewkes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rod Wales","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.115144140126877,"gpt":0.39234901595416,"spread":0.277204875827283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00190315,0.0002118488,0.0002242859,0.0007804142,0.0004730814,0.0001826999,0.0003398779,0.0002372389,0.000189251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002799243,0.0002290383,0.00004883255,0.0009286287,0.0004352364,0.000545794,0.00007511571,0.0003131597,0.0001604526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002858809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001569353,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007309714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003089947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974166,0.0004472922,0.000402079,0.000582737,0.0006578598,0.0004934419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962363,0.001164896,0.0001113793,0.0009496165,0.001400032,0.000137776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002483192,0.00002503826,0.00006934474,0.00005290169,0.00003157249,0.000002023911,0.00003819468,0.9729934,0.002995559,0.00008885134,0.004317966,0.0191368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001297311,0.0001927085,0.00005424747,0.0001077069,0.00001917399,0.00001412163,0.00005849121,0.9859957,0.001715569,0.00003167429,0.01028568,0.0002276557],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.00773116,0.00001247109,0.9791189,0.0002359566,0.002137596,0.001955074,0.0001719971,0.0008911426,0.007745721],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1826044,0.00002364879,0.8132225,0.00005586706,0.001747327,0.0001470141,0.0009312493,0.0001718268,0.001096089],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1748733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9339913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895744198","doi":"10.1061/9780784481301.025","title":"Can “EDGE” be the Solution to Sustainability of Buildings in Colombian Market?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Sustainable Building Design and Assessment","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Operability; Upgrade; Environmental economics; Energy consumption; Sustainability; Market penetration; Efficient energy use; Excellence; Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution; Business; Architectural engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Marketing; Economics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Oscar Beltrán-Méndez","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mazdak Nik‐Bakht","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02772112716527856,"gpt":0.3299502607866815,"spread":0.3022291336214029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002376514,0.0001381084,0.0001978584,0.0004718684,0.0002453222,0.00008454199,0.0003722781,0.000111307,0.0002783113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008612219,0.0001218178,0.00004199257,0.001153877,0.001242086,0.0001320371,0.0001586037,0.0003651409,0.000006838803],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000976949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003997213,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006905944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005000404,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979012,0.000312667,0.0003272788,0.0002857093,0.0005144509,0.0006586656],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978172,0.0002916598,0.00003902188,0.0004635883,0.001242428,0.0001461199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009050737,0.0003098315,0.08004091,0.001506994,0.0002659321,0.0000682649,0.005175943,0.002303676,0.03617126,0.05333684,0.536781,0.2831343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004826598,0.002300565,0.1223246,0.0008563197,0.00006511374,0.0001297428,0.05744568,0.07239165,0.1344556,0.0546906,0.5486228,0.001890702],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9804767,0.0001166796,0.003885558,0.005267037,0.001460292,0.001535879,0.00001962369,0.0001446495,0.007093542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981379,0.00002639791,0.000762202,0.00003209007,0.0001443462,0.0001284516,0.000001674113,0.00002157037,0.0007454063],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2812435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4967587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885495497","doi":"10.1061/9780784481271.006","title":"Achieving Agency Goals in Public-Private Partnerships through Key Performance Indicators: Application of Existing Contract and Specification Theory","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Performance indicator; Flexibility (engineering); Agency (philosophy); Process management; Business; Performance management; Performance measurement; Risk analysis (engineering); Economics; Marketing","authors":[{"name":"Alleman Douglas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gabriel Jobidon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Keith R. Molenaar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edmund V. Caplicki","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1964281179091261,"gpt":0.3692471566180286,"spread":0.1728190387089025,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005110238,0.0002314526,0.000319932,0.001315073,0.0005183468,0.0004929103,0.0005867376,0.0001885225,0.0002115322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002221264,0.0002299734,0.0000431294,0.002237139,0.001969162,0.003334127,0.0004086404,0.000500568,0.0001679923],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001232715,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001202329,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001044619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007150374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969555,0.000264783,0.0006869572,0.0006417698,0.0007377541,0.0007131958],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997448,0.0003707192,0.0006181381,0.0006165517,0.0008963555,0.00005024355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001549278,0.00007380074,0.3397167,0.0002882459,0.00002790411,0.00000157041,0.0003084691,7.994774e-7,0.006935812,0.5557179,0.0002337851,0.09654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003092307,0.0001563953,0.7085904,0.0007044323,0.00004678759,0.00002772113,0.002626944,0.006461587,0.0112897,0.03340247,0.2325648,0.001036419],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9410779,0.0001477268,0.000867127,0.0008718552,0.0003598889,0.0008653258,0.000003729313,0.0001091485,0.05569731],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997691,0.0001044016,0.0009703198,0.00008697531,0.0008508416,0.0001403741,0.00003058141,0.0000354786,0.00009004337],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5223155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9378042,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804233164","doi":"10.1061/9780784481295.040","title":"Developing Information Model for Multi-Purpose Utility Tunnel Lifecycle Management","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Underground infrastructure and sustainability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Constructability; Building information modeling; Construction engineering; Computer science; Transport engineering; Engineering; Systems engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Scheduling (production processes)","authors":[{"name":"Ali Alaghbandrad","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amin Hammad","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08800445144773879,"gpt":0.355018576373,"spread":0.2670141249252612,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009106868,0.0001746584,0.0001764764,0.0003229383,0.0005066701,0.0002000378,0.0002654995,0.0001474631,0.0001134242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002057556,0.0001765857,0.00006274987,0.0003538287,0.0007529153,0.001017488,0.0001283892,0.000246568,0.0000585372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004237271,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001456587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001819419,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000508454,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998279,0.00006554709,0.0004306915,0.000244813,0.0003830304,0.0005968767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981899,0.00007239098,0.00004480128,0.0004151496,0.001139074,0.0001386677],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004618693,0.00008713164,0.004377325,0.00296449,0.0004231268,0.000004373126,0.00273502,0.004767057,0.0003887318,0.1426932,0.06887849,0.7722191],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009487865,0.00004816931,0.00305069,0.00003688805,0.00001068895,0.000007943365,0.001415293,0.9039888,0.001001186,0.02564921,0.06358891,0.0002533906],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05041075,0.00003737363,0.9409304,0.0001273626,0.001279209,0.001185585,0.00004924931,0.0003055764,0.005674462],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8815575,0.00005414409,0.1175284,0.00005740597,0.000177559,0.0002336793,0.0000408306,0.00002279508,0.0003276388],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8992218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7200954,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2885119536","doi":"10.1061/9780784481271.040","title":"Age Related Ethical Lapses in Construction Engineering Site Management Decisions","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Construction Project Management and Performance","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Framing (construction); Construction industry; Construction management; Set (abstract data type); Engineering; Knowledge management; Computer science; Management; Economics; Construction engineering","authors":[{"name":"Dilan Badshah","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carl T. Haas","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1503422948264254,"gpt":0.4392322085707341,"spread":0.2888899137443087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008197897,0.0003010705,0.0004489873,0.003689217,0.0007578715,0.0008086139,0.001004146,0.0004391346,0.003797587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003970388,0.000271489,0.0001445362,0.005392613,0.003183574,0.0008211904,0.0007706063,0.001542055,0.002799648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002354334,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001400267,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008064902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002950995,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9928606,0.0007307552,0.001354069,0.001136647,0.003001975,0.0009159951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952449,0.001701706,0.0002588727,0.001185034,0.001333683,0.0002757896],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003693879,0.00008972649,0.05745174,0.00004175238,0.000132137,0.0003049042,0.0008065321,0.0001918755,0.0009886565,0.2367908,0.03794983,0.6648826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004421036,0.0004454085,0.08843401,0.0006686997,0.00004537408,0.0007912651,0.005907982,0.02670543,0.001425822,0.08434106,0.7856081,0.001205799],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.903921,0.0001307208,0.004840941,0.002578607,0.009866274,0.001312539,0.00003071922,0.0003292938,0.07698993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770626,0.0003785283,0.0154676,0.0001163155,0.0004099012,0.0001026535,0.00001654078,0.00003653133,0.006409325],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7476583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887324060","doi":"10.1061/9780784481271.068","title":"Quantifying the Impact of Change on the Progress of Construction Projects","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Construction Project Management and Performance","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Earned value management; Schedule; Change order; Project management; Value engineering; Baseline (sea); Computer science; Construction management; Quality (philosophy); Change management (ITSM); Engineering; Risk analysis (engineering); Project planning; Systems engineering; Operations management; Civil engineering; Project charter; Business","authors":[{"name":"Hani Alzraiee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tarek Zayed","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5998759696896633,"gpt":0.5340393017317845,"spread":0.06583666795787879,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008445541,0.000220693,0.0003703361,0.001078276,0.0009773739,0.000306926,0.001361398,0.0001206633,0.001943796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002496262,0.0001066897,0.0002476728,0.003450705,0.01061928,0.000597029,0.0003949494,0.000498901,0.0001987513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008335926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003508179,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003491755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009687349,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941681,0.001209858,0.0009010006,0.0005423551,0.002649414,0.000529245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9922721,0.001954803,0.0008038818,0.001369193,0.003512089,0.00008792726],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007008334,0.00009644661,0.353482,0.00004529077,0.0001990821,0.000001951834,0.001888076,0.00000587941,0.0009084918,0.08386486,0.0195762,0.5392309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005021926,0.008661589,0.6659777,0.001583503,0.0001484424,0.0006291918,0.06498642,0.0298894,0.08563893,0.05139203,0.0844542,0.001616666],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9838413,0.0001367364,0.0001042217,0.001724722,0.002284548,0.001595619,0.0000391406,0.00003886918,0.01023484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985394,0.00008900514,0.0003666903,0.00002391633,0.0005135014,0.0001312491,0.000002112242,0.00001472585,0.0003193647],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5376142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2895576682","doi":"10.1061/9780784481301.031","title":"Analysis of BIoT-Based Energy Business in the City of Montreal—Lessons Learned for Broader Markets","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Biot number; The Internet; Business model; Computer science; Automation; Architectural engineering; World Wide Web; Data science; Business; Engineering; Marketing; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Shivang Tarika","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mazdak Nik‐Bakht","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0703381463686373,"gpt":0.3492380956794532,"spread":0.2788999493108159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001970342,0.0001676559,0.0004829647,0.001572419,0.000128767,0.00004422257,0.000446347,0.000180809,0.000170762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004989844,0.0001386099,0.0001564133,0.00364251,0.001311434,0.0001130887,0.0000402329,0.0001883642,0.000003464225],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001013466,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001771313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001959192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003649819,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975878,0.000468351,0.0005344038,0.0003010754,0.0006494782,0.0004588628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967726,0.0008879455,0.0001288606,0.0006855244,0.001454368,0.00007065696],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004926906,0.001318937,0.3754413,0.004915885,0.009452686,0.00004896416,0.003652928,0.02916806,0.1188714,0.02220673,0.05895014,0.3710461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005040517,0.0003766777,0.4772443,0.0005445001,0.0005528657,0.00001266554,0.002613382,0.3999407,0.08264885,0.0009196631,0.02931042,0.0007954936],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9727631,0.000372731,0.01920651,0.0006347997,0.001400798,0.0007815985,0.0003878567,0.00009302776,0.004359601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999154,0.00004345059,0.0003695039,0.000009584414,0.0001358674,0.0001108339,0.00004187971,0.00002535059,0.000109571],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3707726,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.565235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886510544","doi":"10.1061/9780784481288.060","title":"A Comparison of Safety Climate and Safety Performance between Ontario’s Residential and Heavy Civil Construction Sectors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Construction Research Congress 2018","topic":"Occupational Health and Safety Research","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Hudbay Minerals (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Occupational safety and health; Work (physics); Fire safety; Environmental health; Business; Transport engineering; Engineering; Medicine; Civil engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yuting Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brenda McCabe","is_ca":true},{"name":"Douglas Hyatt","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.130003464540164,"gpt":0.4902249062710232,"spread":0.3602214417308592,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004443095,0.0002397914,0.0006628583,0.0006126782,0.003688358,0.0000442665,0.0002337797,0.0004188763,0.001882821],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006701635,0.000227702,0.00004998661,0.0006049106,0.004506921,0.0004541383,0.0005088781,0.001701166,0.0001207937],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005422737,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001845259,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008350781,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03154496,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9940211,0.001589574,0.00133279,0.0006338679,0.001211742,0.00121088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944947,0.002014119,0.0004147395,0.0004606572,0.002040108,0.0005757145],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00363145,0.00002592223,0.9510411,0.0007396832,0.00004510201,9.518648e-7,0.001355773,6.546658e-7,0.00009312469,0.002584151,0.001388971,0.03909309],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00215114,0.0007438108,0.9689956,0.000606497,0.00002229997,0.0000210688,0.002299865,0.0004116167,0.0004934474,0.0004595575,0.02358411,0.0002110325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.984908,0.0002021633,0.0001625262,0.0007034976,0.001742341,0.001606682,0.0002094012,0.00005983217,0.01040554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957662,0.0009249026,0.001708712,0.00002841954,0.000839978,0.00008096156,0.0000700889,0.00002892283,0.0005518292],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03888206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990296,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}