{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":53,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":53,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"462b5ee34a11","filters":{"venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy"}},"results":[{"id":"W2621226479","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2017.1328093","title":"Compromise, pluralism, and deliberation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":61,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Compromise; Deliberation; Pluralism (philosophy); Law and economics; Political science; Politics; Democracy; Deliberative democracy; Positive economics; Sociology; Epistemology; Law; Economics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Weinstock","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1270938749254998,"gpt":0.4376242868328923,"spread":0.3105304119073926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005616808,0.0001175941,0.0002933666,0.00002915899,0.001228587,0.000139714,0.0003025591,0.0001459641,0.0001452192],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006929407,0.0001088444,0.0001014716,0.00002577442,0.003732994,0.0003614358,0.0001455995,0.0002388499,0.00001077229],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004373865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006659715,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003735403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008686249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984986,0.0001478302,0.0003417348,0.0002098893,0.0004684814,0.0003335158],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985089,0.0005506066,0.0000758589,0.0001252333,0.000361238,0.0003782213],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008553994,0.00004184758,0.0002018087,0.0006273885,0.00001427455,0.000002633539,0.0001614342,1.872279e-9,0.000006390361,0.9972554,0.0002704643,0.00140983],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001663158,0.00002692301,0.003749061,0.001018458,0.00004134007,0.000002147981,0.00004418154,0.000008719867,0.00001279984,0.9639382,0.03086073,0.0001311201],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00336227,0.003414288,0.00005306352,0.5697063,0.0003734897,0.0001601359,0.00008861959,0.00002364857,0.4228182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9817843,0.004695212,0.0001928188,0.01140277,0.00182627,0.000009938395,0.00000912923,0.000007497437,0.00007207722],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.978422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103293086","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2014.919057","title":"An overview of the ethics of immigration","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Political science; Sociology; Law; Environmental ethics; Law and economics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Joseph H. Carens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1147199955732558,"gpt":0.4498327095872826,"spread":0.3351127140140268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001124113,0.00007595477,0.0002489589,0.00002889221,0.0001855881,0.0000119286,0.0002430269,0.0001210209,0.0001643738],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005366927,0.00005395274,0.0001595657,0.0001229256,0.001068833,0.0001698302,0.00002671308,0.0001698006,0.000001605027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002950836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001192459,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005274575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001272386,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980437,0.0006085734,0.0004842152,0.0001159654,0.0006160598,0.0001315389],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982451,0.0005755622,0.0001295122,0.00009900339,0.0008609236,0.00008985163],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004257286,0.00007497537,0.0003695061,0.001043315,0.000007758025,1.852738e-8,0.0009266593,2.392519e-8,0.0001176324,0.9961492,0.0001348955,0.001171732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001004564,0.0001028492,0.005267922,0.002289717,0.000063984,4.450189e-7,0.0002885571,0.00006567317,0.0005502303,0.9477948,0.04337708,0.00009826435],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05169346,0.03306695,0.004063971,0.6283695,0.002018916,0.001089942,0.0003870789,0.00005382524,0.2792563],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893881,0.006679058,0.0001269578,0.003131001,0.0006284707,0.000005512602,0.00001333459,0.000004294332,0.00002328878],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9376946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6425101,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2912786850","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2019.1565710","title":"Legitimacy beyond the state: institutional purposes and contextual constraints","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Legitimacy; Sketch; Realm; State (computer science); Context (archaeology); Law and economics; Function (biology); Political science; Power (physics); Set (abstract data type); Law; Sociology; Epistemology; Politics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"N. P. Adams","is_ca":true},{"name":"Antoinette Scherz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cord Schmelzle","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0677976248442103,"gpt":0.3899304209427255,"spread":0.3221327960985152,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007543762,0.0001502371,0.0003310626,0.00003821957,0.0005086335,0.00007117704,0.0002760877,0.0001199438,0.0006529426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003674985,0.0001133843,0.0001325855,0.00009575816,0.008445206,0.0002639703,0.0001304667,0.0003828876,0.00004916685],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006511406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002520072,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00020954,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005368288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979474,0.0002566247,0.0004295642,0.0002448825,0.0006895231,0.0004320315],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972935,0.00179591,0.00005377326,0.00008738449,0.0004311865,0.0003382524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000148895,0.0000616439,0.0002121169,0.0006571568,0.00003092778,0.000003570683,0.0003286033,1.522291e-8,0.000006301123,0.9964867,0.000270905,0.001927124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002255568,0.00004490786,0.0009378332,0.000693334,0.00003556883,0.00000958481,0.0002144403,0.000005472149,0.000008162677,0.9512161,0.04646851,0.0001405168],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.007167338,0.006869779,0.00005779239,0.3815344,0.0005889793,0.0004060298,0.0003415181,0.00002801033,0.6030062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9686829,0.00279956,0.0000516864,0.02733947,0.0009766929,0.00001452523,0.00001471155,0.00000727289,0.0001131796],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9615155,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9942532,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014612817","doi":"10.1080/13698230701880497","title":"The alleged relativism of Isaiah Berlin","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Relativism; Epistemology; Contradiction; Criticism; Comprehension; Horizon; Philosophy; Cultural relativism; Sociology; Law; Human rights; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Jason Ferrell","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1195067697077675,"gpt":0.4074245212084255,"spread":0.287917751500658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000922995,0.0001250359,0.0003522659,0.00003219018,0.0008332626,0.00001329621,0.0003692606,0.0001589929,0.000131809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010292,0.00009343593,0.000239755,0.0001349163,0.006369284,0.0001391058,0.00009613325,0.0003678194,0.00001629863],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005554205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001923528,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002168682,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005438319,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975981,0.0003649195,0.0006095804,0.0001770941,0.000824735,0.000425628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957711,0.00312775,0.00008576673,0.000112007,0.0006039157,0.0002995296],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001475007,0.00008277424,0.0001212625,0.0004291915,0.00003006604,0.000003573276,0.0003885986,5.956605e-9,0.000005303729,0.9978142,0.0007752389,0.0003350778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001209369,0.00004244016,0.0008466125,0.0006812705,0.00003376396,0.000004009858,0.00009305096,0.000002718776,0.00002596194,0.926187,0.07186062,0.0001015526],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001599263,0.01024459,0.00006522647,0.4314163,0.0004107586,0.0001810026,0.00008008981,0.00002241812,0.5559803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9789844,0.01376756,0.0001059738,0.00561839,0.001328595,0.00001058133,0.000005535614,0.000008755067,0.0001702519],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9773851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980447,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2965757158","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2019.1644581","title":"Rationalism and the silencing and distorting of Indigenous voices","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Indigenous; Sociology; Politics; Power (physics); Epistemology; Agency (philosophy); Identity (music); Rationalism; Law and economics; Environmental ethics; Law; Social science; Political science; Aesthetics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Yann Allard‐Tremblay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02678465255107816,"gpt":0.3631708541524866,"spread":0.3363862016014085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008777972,0.0000732924,0.0002578791,0.00003036007,0.0009754387,0.00002266261,0.0001093876,0.00006250638,0.00007828094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003005396,0.00004902039,0.00005810116,0.00005861233,0.001563094,0.0001228248,0.000007139113,0.0001085681,0.000002486012],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003954875,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006074025,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006739283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007676521,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987377,0.0002056741,0.00037457,0.0001322634,0.0003466871,0.0002030839],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99832,0.001114306,0.00009944387,0.0000458229,0.0003056343,0.0001148289],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009356007,0.00002848415,0.000780042,0.001318959,0.00001315918,1.794994e-7,0.01863711,4.3526e-9,0.000001661557,0.9789812,0.000006002935,0.0002238647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000483951,0.00006399558,0.006294243,0.001915091,0.00008880473,0.000005583116,0.002286661,0.000009430143,0.00002400293,0.9276095,0.06104224,0.0001765024],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5961617,0.03736002,0.00003108957,0.06885829,0.0007191628,0.0008702359,0.00006931539,0.00001552063,0.2959146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9756638,0.02239184,0.00005847549,0.001021645,0.000737876,0.000002851745,0.000005872424,0.0000041543,0.000113447],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3795021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998749,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008149924","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2013.826500","title":"Multicultural accommodation and the ideal of non-domination","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Western University; King's University College","funders":"","keywords":"Multiculturalism; Accommodation; Ideal (ethics); Sociology; Epistemology; Law and economics; Political science; Law; Philosophy; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Mira Bachvarova","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0601970894224031,"gpt":0.396448824921144,"spread":0.3362517354987409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006687439,0.0001015984,0.0003126275,0.00003183666,0.0002854719,0.00003720755,0.0001963611,0.0001134268,0.0001669308],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006031593,0.00006826912,0.0001258544,0.00008812411,0.004056735,0.0002806913,0.00008758782,0.0002085593,0.00001042422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000366635,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004591671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001248033,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004715736,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983926,0.000273566,0.0004548504,0.0001393496,0.000491685,0.0002479853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972005,0.001793711,0.00007998422,0.00006332652,0.0006803172,0.0001821961],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001489719,0.00004279232,0.00004698788,0.0006689136,0.00001731091,1.848825e-7,0.0006569829,7.883271e-9,0.00002437208,0.9974444,0.0001817539,0.0009013815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004309709,0.00002359993,0.003347468,0.000671886,0.00005453632,0.00000123594,0.0003734136,0.00007924949,0.00002962333,0.9932144,0.001684718,0.00008884211],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01237588,0.00430779,0.0001337597,0.7233167,0.0003287154,0.00063854,0.00006255513,0.00001710103,0.2588189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910268,0.002173877,0.0001779966,0.005769848,0.0007837143,0.00003078241,0.000009654449,0.000004727829,0.00002266145],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9786509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2962783763","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2019.1644584","title":"Democracy in contested territory: on the legitimacy of global legal pluralism","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"International Law and Human Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Sovereignty; Democracy; Legal pluralism; Pluralism (philosophy); Legitimation; Legitimacy; Political science; Law; Nation state; Globalization; Sociology; Rule of law; Democratic legitimacy; State (computer science); Law and economics; Political economy; Legal realism; Comparative law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Anna Jurkevics","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04251914022834054,"gpt":0.3749399862594558,"spread":0.3324208460311153,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003882663,0.0001048443,0.000286781,0.00002937865,0.0001374372,0.00002871423,0.0003252766,0.00007002902,0.000764587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001104052,0.00007445746,0.0001516287,0.00006064389,0.0009845581,0.000155602,0.00005009093,0.0001680366,0.00003742709],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001367504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001166065,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009513717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000446085,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983599,0.0002019428,0.0004182525,0.000161514,0.0006176909,0.0002407118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985874,0.000834131,0.00007100892,0.00007322861,0.0003365799,0.00009767406],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000226848,0.00009867638,0.001139407,0.0002148952,0.00001608921,0.000003124437,0.00006252938,1.763117e-8,0.000004607672,0.9979773,0.0003862759,0.00007440757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000220278,0.00005001028,0.006489789,0.001738209,0.00001414165,0.000001508455,0.00004436521,0.000005878805,0.00001396615,0.969015,0.02231177,0.00009505021],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1280313,0.0006237124,0.000004379848,0.302367,0.0007329051,0.0003536222,0.0001629253,0.00001239779,0.5677118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915881,0.0001256871,0.0000147937,0.007283404,0.0006896749,0.000008821447,0.000008690016,0.000004650969,0.0002761442],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8635569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8371691,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011339221","doi":"10.1080/13698230701400320","title":"Aboriginal Rights Deliberated","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Deliberation; Supreme court; Variety (cybernetics); Legislature; Democracy; Law and economics; Sociology; Deliberative democracy; Law; Political science; Character (mathematics); Politics","authors":[{"name":"Fred Bennett","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06788390698407318,"gpt":0.4390611980512102,"spread":0.371177291067137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001370158,0.0001555721,0.0003446511,0.00007493467,0.0005279831,0.00003541997,0.000293652,0.0002107504,0.0004989629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002045552,0.0001398681,0.0001787564,0.0002049221,0.002593349,0.000213357,0.00003403718,0.0003835745,0.00004689438],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001168511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001372969,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005229348,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000233091,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975212,0.0001768849,0.0005811069,0.0002432036,0.0008158474,0.0006617986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971611,0.001313367,0.00005584068,0.00008566823,0.0007545158,0.0006295219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002159581,0.0001091237,0.0000724843,0.0005828618,0.00002150221,0.00001330791,0.0002293302,2.171543e-9,0.000008239718,0.9980105,0.0005152095,0.0004158568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001170997,0.00003078624,0.0004716282,0.000786087,0.0000376354,0.000003068244,0.00004081188,0.000001139071,0.00004408926,0.7997763,0.1985538,0.0001375721],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002122081,0.003684171,0.0003983565,0.1998464,0.0006253151,0.0001593586,0.0000782961,0.0000548039,0.7930312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9779319,0.00210273,0.0003143116,0.01618177,0.003337258,0.000005380898,0.00001613779,0.000009507052,0.000101062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9758098,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9555301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381085478","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2023.2226473","title":"Global justice, sovereign wealth funds and saving for the future","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"State Capitalism and Financial Governance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Riksbankens Jubileumsfond","keywords":"Sovereign wealth fund; Value (mathematics); Sovereignty; State (computer science); Economic Justice; Law and economics; Skepticism; Resource (disambiguation); Economics; Business; Law; Political science; Politics; Market economy; Microeconomics; Incentive","authors":[{"name":"Elizabeth Finneron‐Burns","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04128236444927665,"gpt":0.3326347132323031,"spread":0.2913523487830265,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002442278,0.0001125172,0.0002140128,0.00002472567,0.0002565478,0.00007139779,0.0001617674,0.00005381519,0.00004528725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001216984,0.00008201171,0.0001029864,0.0001831285,0.0003030828,0.0002279972,0.0001404717,0.00007562627,0.0000146655],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002242712,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001903689,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004470359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002585513,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990458,0.000007267475,0.0002597062,0.0001738245,0.0002487437,0.0002645928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992603,0.0003419741,0.00006573618,0.00005878214,0.0002419829,0.00003123623],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001652145,0.00001554773,0.0004293927,0.00415025,0.00001239342,0.000001807907,0.000005943638,2.148182e-8,7.562679e-7,0.9821343,0.008813782,0.00441933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001973352,0.00001126313,0.03144113,0.0006063222,0.0001281502,0.000001933698,0.00009532125,0.0001332309,2.141763e-7,0.8146117,0.1526647,0.0001087289],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008391127,0.0709964,0.00121675,0.7220294,0.00483977,0.00103512,0.001417472,0.0001545676,0.1899194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9507382,0.009087275,0.00004949009,0.02904299,0.01095945,0.00003414873,0.00004390781,0.00001165436,0.00003287141],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9423471,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3344341,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2041314281","doi":"10.1080/13698230802021397","title":"Exercising political power reasonably","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Legitimacy; Polity; Politics; Appeal; Law and economics; Obligation; Political science; Power (physics); Law; Directive; Government (linguistics); Corporate governance; Sociology; Order (exchange); Economics","authors":[{"name":"Shaun P. Young","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1085965046313331,"gpt":0.4086770522411407,"spread":0.3000805476098076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000726404,0.0002210746,0.0005445147,0.00008464672,0.0008271589,0.00003765342,0.0003987293,0.0002806334,0.0006849209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009095398,0.0002106923,0.0003160874,0.0002018217,0.005325506,0.0003220467,0.0001467697,0.0005116324,0.00006865781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001841997,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002684003,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003436852,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001807674,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965873,0.000254762,0.0006613626,0.0003577229,0.001137084,0.001001713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967368,0.001273815,0.00006252161,0.000123899,0.0007999292,0.001002986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001825466,0.0001638033,0.0003713124,0.0006187694,0.00002297544,0.00002215146,0.0002715509,1.862157e-9,0.000005205378,0.9972225,0.001157918,0.0001255138],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001747823,0.00005664039,0.002011374,0.001399547,0.00004908505,0.00002630221,0.0001824174,0.000001753774,0.00002080747,0.9380499,0.0577816,0.0002458451],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00244522,0.003575887,0.00005831437,0.2973647,0.0004108606,0.0001569902,0.0001044905,0.00005714365,0.6958264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.970185,0.003158288,0.0002932051,0.02400146,0.002194368,0.00001391808,0.00001149794,0.00001899426,0.0001232236],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9677398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992514,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009941133","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2014.919055","title":"New challenges in immigration theory: an overview","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Normative; Immigration; Universalism; Democracy; Politics; Sociology; Immigration policy; Political philosophy; Refugee; Law and economics; Political science; Political economy; Positive economics; Law; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Crispino Akakpo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patti Tamara Lenard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1183172907764217,"gpt":0.4166136452789864,"spread":0.2982963545025647,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001157337,0.0001107769,0.0002719053,0.00006585023,0.0001461202,0.00003464628,0.0001848043,0.0001114527,0.0004695262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002867436,0.00009727672,0.0000972042,0.0001011731,0.0003218497,0.0003703655,0.00002264402,0.0001326664,0.00001413453],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006781219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009400916,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005291811,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005635133,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981527,0.0005656594,0.0004034084,0.000212347,0.0004320016,0.0002338887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998947,0.0004291904,0.00005510087,0.00008053525,0.0002639024,0.0002242889],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008782924,0.00006183683,0.00009633914,0.0004136068,0.000005289672,2.275509e-7,0.0009829277,8.763514e-9,0.0000060103,0.9672956,0.0002224275,0.03090693],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001120681,0.00006808002,0.002133291,0.001012036,0.00001810321,6.059539e-7,0.0003215919,0.00002202337,0.00001108336,0.8965441,0.0996506,0.0001064443],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003648287,0.1217753,0.00290308,0.4007251,0.000907264,0.0005731556,0.00004678493,0.0000804163,0.4693406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9218261,0.07121424,0.0003108386,0.004264614,0.002232899,0.00001493979,0.00003239796,0.000008947302,0.00009503948],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9181778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5140983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2619053719","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2017.1341242","title":"A tax dead on arrival: classical liberalism, inheritance, and social mobility","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Liberalism; Classical liberalism; Inequality; Social mobility; Law and economics; Law; Sociology; Economics; Political science; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Åsbjørn Melkevik","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07988811400665848,"gpt":0.3921355118540908,"spread":0.3122473978474324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005211625,0.0001732987,0.0004326542,0.00003310158,0.001197033,0.0001437975,0.0003939885,0.0001961867,0.00008746669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002637627,0.0001593677,0.0001802588,0.00004465765,0.003417436,0.0002191006,0.0001514755,0.0003027566,0.000009710232],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009324506,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001050252,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002358937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002915701,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980247,0.0002032588,0.0003993479,0.0003309837,0.0006188982,0.0004228197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986829,0.0004152516,0.00009937499,0.0001439518,0.0003691076,0.0002894319],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001907139,0.000157031,0.002511435,0.0006170101,0.00002316843,0.000004359104,0.0004525545,2.536534e-9,0.000004826299,0.9942626,0.0007167857,0.001231135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000346756,0.00007870336,0.07983022,0.0007121236,0.00006236081,0.000001739306,0.0003267239,0.00001391354,0.000002681664,0.8645813,0.05379222,0.0002511986],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1188794,0.003059363,0.0001069182,0.5234509,0.001176976,0.0004813241,0.0005793276,0.00006227186,0.3522035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863143,0.002144113,0.0001464523,0.009089564,0.00211473,0.00002024455,0.00001174705,0.00001251914,0.0001463516],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8674349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2767632295","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2017.1398866","title":"Solidarity and social rights","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Normative; Social solidarity; Solidarity; Law and economics; Obligation; Sociology; Social rights; Property rights; Value (mathematics); Foundation (evidence); Social philosophy; Political science; Law; Social change; Human rights; Social science; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Margaret Kohn","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1238857916613116,"gpt":0.4403677311211913,"spread":0.3164819394598797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007448368,0.0001548522,0.000410997,0.00003649609,0.002676942,0.0001569796,0.0004387982,0.0002296973,0.0001984895],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004221709,0.0001415985,0.0001690894,0.00003042957,0.006522163,0.000353202,0.0002312231,0.0003763516,0.00001645837],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005922743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009382257,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007281163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002136174,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980172,0.00020255,0.0003932343,0.0002688709,0.0006245518,0.0004936291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983907,0.0005966738,0.0000950024,0.0001266016,0.0004177325,0.0003732398],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001083399,0.00007323499,0.0001570417,0.0009851428,0.00002345905,0.000005181392,0.00031711,2.164355e-10,0.000003372179,0.9974363,0.0003771109,0.0006112557],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001592748,0.00002366889,0.002699616,0.0005857881,0.00005467742,0.000002146617,0.00004767737,0.000001952974,0.00000921683,0.9349133,0.0613491,0.000153615],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001988262,0.001597103,0.00002343355,0.4598328,0.0003633235,0.0001203088,0.0001214146,0.00002336608,0.53593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860868,0.001355852,0.00008045513,0.00913911,0.003240804,0.00000920255,0.00000757306,0.000007907679,0.00007231296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9840985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986215,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981712007","doi":"10.1080/13698230902738510","title":"Is there a global harm principle?","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"War, Ethics, and Justification","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Harm; Harm principle; Appeal; Law and economics; Scope (computer science); Global justice; Economic Justice; Politics; Political science; Law; Sociology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Richard Vernon","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1394821315332565,"gpt":0.4026476553960228,"spread":0.2631655238627663,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001737708,0.0001223521,0.000247913,0.00002077524,0.000200817,0.00006041054,0.0001710373,0.00006598213,0.001549527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006298929,0.0001017818,0.000159058,0.00002592662,0.0007523688,0.0001352351,0.0000325084,0.0001589011,0.0000604101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004697012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003697201,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003381415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002056006,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988187,0.00004735464,0.0003792882,0.000189011,0.0003469923,0.0002186296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991462,0.0001294427,0.0000498234,0.00008399734,0.0004484002,0.0001421397],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009393661,0.0001141062,0.00004609028,0.000866375,0.00001726888,0.000001520015,0.0004223383,1.559267e-9,0.000002301741,0.9949481,0.002050941,0.001521574],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000105253,0.00005384228,0.001586089,0.0009032057,0.00004893668,0.000002605605,0.00009116001,0.000006392991,0.00001088671,0.8001543,0.1969268,0.0001105743],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001583881,0.009219624,0.00004648862,0.3737673,0.000446326,0.0001406211,0.0003923739,0.00003411631,0.6143693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9664005,0.001263948,0.00005335405,0.02950056,0.002513106,0.00000585839,0.00002702165,0.00000519612,0.0002304291],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9648166,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386286184","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2023.2253116","title":"Civic virtue in non-ideal republics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Queen's University; Queen's University Belfast","keywords":"Virtue; Civic virtue; Ideal (ethics); Power (physics); Sociology; Politics; Law; Character (mathematics); Function (biology); Epistemology; Law and economics; Political science; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"M. Victoria Costa","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0921815035862427,"gpt":0.422915951309989,"spread":0.3307344477237463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001454919,0.0001498067,0.0004078987,0.0001646317,0.0002809447,0.00004232159,0.0003546778,0.0002233491,0.0002519532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009845446,0.0001470913,0.0001849387,0.0005353282,0.00186635,0.0002329804,0.0001562626,0.0004499798,0.000106765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001231476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001771575,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005150716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000208745,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974053,0.0002625947,0.0006054787,0.0002882034,0.000795975,0.0006424593],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975417,0.001512983,0.00004865557,0.0001076421,0.0003541844,0.0004348915],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008282382,0.00007812485,0.0004067833,0.001060581,0.00001148754,0.00001563341,0.0002705298,2.271284e-8,0.000004275775,0.9964171,0.001172615,0.0005545413],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001631942,0.00003160191,0.004308854,0.001394372,0.00001843546,0.000001400784,0.0001664257,0.00002327437,0.000005047638,0.968591,0.02513698,0.0001594575],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002729751,0.00127212,0.00002727259,0.4581972,0.0005327118,0.0002062021,0.0001042238,0.00006767111,0.5368628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9799528,0.004010622,0.00004828305,0.01398836,0.001831353,0.00002638675,0.00002740093,0.00001305484,0.0001017682],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.977223,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946950132","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2019.1623565","title":"Structural injustice and alienation: a reply to my critics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Alienation; Injustice; Normative; Politics; Economic Justice; Sociology; Epistemology; Environmental ethics; Political science; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Catherine Lu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07739247107687726,"gpt":0.4159438272593697,"spread":0.3385513561824924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000636362,0.0001595645,0.0003778553,0.00007109295,0.0003229668,0.00006486318,0.0002579296,0.0001415359,0.0004060937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008283614,0.0001511011,0.000112022,0.0001655359,0.001381686,0.0002479854,0.0001636824,0.0003056497,0.00005279416],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000871813,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001172019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002742103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003644386,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977682,0.000210267,0.0004788659,0.0003215953,0.0007382135,0.0004829051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972525,0.001320661,0.00004388338,0.0001132225,0.0006619502,0.0006077391],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001604181,0.00003036916,0.0002348591,0.001510834,0.00001648688,0.000002537068,0.0005245375,2.246848e-8,0.000008450319,0.9967856,0.0004002318,0.0004699721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001675885,0.0000916196,0.001240694,0.001283559,0.00006075199,0.000005240256,0.0003204315,0.00001459979,0.00001191839,0.9355357,0.06105802,0.0002099244],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01168712,0.0028089,0.00005482194,0.6152629,0.000741489,0.0003761415,0.0001620126,0.00004147464,0.3688652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9241598,0.0009337519,0.0003422126,0.07283974,0.001586761,0.00001120337,0.000009996383,0.00001106255,0.0001054708],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9124727,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9916858,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230291920","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2017.1398447","title":"Introduction","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Sustainability and Climate Change Governance","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Law and economics; Sociology; Epistemology; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Andrée‐Anne Cormier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christine Sypnowich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04614935437613185,"gpt":0.3542706361617117,"spread":0.3081212817855798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001809335,0.00006963797,0.0001492399,0.000005885991,0.0002518108,0.0000265944,0.0002304674,0.00003920047,0.003146677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00282715,0.00006082329,0.00007178019,0.00001785807,0.001187386,0.0002114669,0.0002147101,0.00008635395,0.00006632898],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007736257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005260124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006397693,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001515807,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991893,0.00002569571,0.0001846282,0.0001708138,0.0002596119,0.0001699691],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995919,0.00007027765,0.00005744636,0.0001352553,0.00004988422,0.00009518906],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007934948,0.00005607209,0.001661224,0.0007034865,0.000004580442,0.000001847461,0.00003427864,1.091056e-8,0.00002861554,0.9924822,0.003352358,0.001667425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001543087,0.00004944938,0.05983739,0.0005079031,0.00003231518,0.000008514906,0.00007317181,0.00001205485,0.0001160816,0.7698739,0.1691812,0.0001537278],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03125364,0.001469957,0.00003413038,0.6747751,0.0005111517,0.0001314756,0.00005759903,0.00001363179,0.2917534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932994,0.001534241,0.00008109165,0.003569431,0.001386207,0.000009474248,0.000004997928,0.000004320649,0.0001108783],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9620457,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9977646,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323044594","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2023.2185382","title":"Common-pool resources and democracy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Environmental law and policy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Commons; Democracy; Pluralism (philosophy); Deliberation; Law and economics; Sociology; Common-pool resource; Argument (complex analysis); Deliberative democracy; Political science; Value (mathematics); Indigenous; Power (physics); Treaty; Political economy; Law; Politics; Economics; Epistemology","authors":[{"name":"Spencer McKay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05324225584644619,"gpt":0.3945818316221773,"spread":0.3413395757757311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003681208,0.00008671864,0.0002198424,0.00003985722,0.0003852749,0.00002847635,0.0001468786,0.0000715678,0.0002274111],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001180199,0.00007928079,0.00008065571,0.00011028,0.001527927,0.000105531,0.0001176298,0.0001190582,0.00005281139],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003162948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002018264,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003162589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000607899,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987908,0.0001489216,0.0002549437,0.0001483821,0.0003719421,0.0002850083],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989027,0.0007187674,0.00002956423,0.00004914347,0.00005102149,0.0002488071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003844398,0.00002248946,0.001166906,0.00048547,0.00001052284,0.000004122464,0.0002194421,2.334323e-9,0.000006154332,0.9947214,0.001437773,0.001921846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008983495,0.00002489363,0.01020781,0.0006172456,0.00002685237,0.000002494455,0.0001096357,0.000003016125,0.000007465913,0.7344675,0.2543405,0.0001027165],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03419125,0.005296755,0.000005016183,0.5215698,0.0002842328,0.0001854142,0.0001265462,0.00006180907,0.4382792],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9780886,0.0115449,0.00003426336,0.008753032,0.001300673,0.000008478459,0.00001182795,0.00000746767,0.0002507138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9438974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5629712,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412041316","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528390","title":"Territorial justice as structural justice: settler colonialism and territorial rights theory","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Economic Justice; Colonialism; Political science; Sociology; Law; Criminology; Law and economics","authors":[{"name":"Kaitie Jourdeuil","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04148722864746403,"gpt":0.4172485894060816,"spread":0.3757613607586176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008990879,0.0002355947,0.0005070238,0.00008799168,0.001061981,0.0001088688,0.0003658774,0.0003776681,0.0002666932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009652707,0.0002090593,0.000181935,0.0001517355,0.003667797,0.0002631637,0.0001866688,0.0005466902,0.00001411235],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001490383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002925237,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007255023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001484671,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970706,0.0005902018,0.0006134616,0.0003793511,0.0007624254,0.0005839891],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958622,0.002931242,0.00006881593,0.0001188696,0.0005517234,0.0004671913],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009831822,0.00005945094,0.00002302731,0.002327921,0.00005758092,0.000007796171,0.0003605988,6.122383e-9,0.000007649026,0.9950061,0.001699472,0.0003520242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003594322,0.00005398901,0.0002104432,0.001246031,0.0005012497,0.000003283021,0.000126763,0.000003665201,0.00001610993,0.8906426,0.1066481,0.0001883768],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003204542,0.006629267,0.00009599984,0.4390939,0.01538329,0.0004566391,0.0004136523,0.00007739991,0.5346453],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9606223,0.001130392,0.0001247315,0.01625716,0.02156692,0.00002043443,0.00002442959,0.00001077765,0.0002428188],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9574178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990436,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3031647069","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2020.1772605","title":"To think and act ecologically: the environment, human animality, nature","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Ecocriticism and Environmental Literature","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Environmental ethics; Sociology; Non-human; Epistemology; Political science; Law; Law and economics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Didier Zúñiga","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.054979257850346,"gpt":0.315467715469777,"spread":0.260488457619431,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001187733,0.000139297,0.0002519109,0.00001631255,0.0003033535,0.00008355029,0.0001986302,0.00006495888,0.002045759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003358397,0.00009093289,0.00009716291,0.00001975014,0.0009371428,0.0001089568,0.0002201668,0.0003422759,0.00003350218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001904523,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004701458,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007723777,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001899203,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989682,0.00006877386,0.0002844859,0.0002245731,0.0002470032,0.0002069713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994103,0.0002214851,0.00002691126,0.00006370326,0.00004031837,0.000237278],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007721642,0.00005109471,0.0001949297,0.0006436278,0.0000198529,0.00000379945,0.000574099,4.728737e-9,0.00003175359,0.9960322,0.002284922,0.00015595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000150237,0.0002207902,0.005416446,0.0004703329,0.00008228032,0.000003040388,0.0001980849,0.000003367457,0.00002089596,0.5190206,0.4742147,0.000199227],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008022876,0.009004802,0.000005134758,0.6608393,0.0001598731,0.0002771282,0.000472736,0.00002383922,0.3211944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8929088,0.0004213665,0.00004246175,0.1051581,0.001328805,0.00001040243,0.00002674337,0.000008211739,0.00009513824],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8848859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9988665,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387378616","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2023.2265214","title":"Obedience responsibility","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Toleration; Obedience; Politics; State (computer science); Law; Citizenship; Law and economics; Sociology; Political science; Liability; Economic Justice; Political philosophy; Epistemology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Richard Vernon","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1457179656972076,"gpt":0.4570001749360512,"spread":0.3112822092388436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001665151,0.000123024,0.0003090242,0.00008123767,0.0004620281,0.00002981822,0.0003373949,0.0001586196,0.0003272062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02067275,0.0001150222,0.0001813528,0.0003703705,0.003273928,0.0001944082,0.0001444662,0.0003036979,0.0001025804],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007920303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000173252,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001617001,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003957458,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99752,0.0003569603,0.0004586552,0.000273592,0.0008195249,0.0005713117],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966998,0.002198047,0.00004155515,0.0001157027,0.0004908374,0.0004540813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001352116,0.00005249477,0.0001507356,0.001023088,0.00001041335,0.000006561661,0.0002278344,5.570927e-9,0.000006149424,0.9968013,0.001063875,0.0006439956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007630603,0.00002846351,0.002125686,0.0008763464,0.00002251752,0.000001096002,0.0001159846,0.000005719914,0.00001139567,0.9367061,0.05991127,0.0001190723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001571316,0.001562249,0.00003071996,0.4947885,0.0005142483,0.0001500673,0.0001564421,0.00009804324,0.5011284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802597,0.004871974,0.00007762812,0.01283346,0.001757593,0.00001645316,0.00001612301,0.000008719203,0.0001583108],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9786884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994386,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2770713964","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2017.1398868","title":"Engaging the reluctant taxpayer","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Trinity College; University of Toronto","funders":"National Endowment for the Arts","keywords":"The arts; Argument (complex analysis); Neutrality; Politics; Law and economics; Sociology; Value (mathematics); Law; Public value; Complaint; Citizenship; Political science; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Michael Joel Kessler","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1471795861870027,"gpt":0.446241146176048,"spread":0.2990615599890454,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001317622,0.0001301836,0.0002875809,0.00002451791,0.002503169,0.0001422254,0.0007839303,0.0001302263,0.0002985309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01918116,0.00009365375,0.0002026633,0.00004282644,0.005426867,0.0002723309,0.0002229062,0.0004813006,0.00003172474],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006358097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001209467,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004613612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006375306,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979411,0.0002755155,0.0003895086,0.0002115918,0.000705851,0.0004764319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977743,0.001151361,0.00009974292,0.000233748,0.0004240567,0.0003167671],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006419315,0.00004246349,0.0001418858,0.0004695858,0.00002012676,0.000004244197,0.0002497502,1.807272e-9,0.000004107318,0.9973945,0.0004927121,0.001174182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008634889,0.00001501481,0.001461843,0.0009538987,0.00004389924,0.000002097913,0.0001255649,0.000003000695,0.00001102935,0.8757939,0.121395,0.000108394],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002782241,0.002823672,0.00003289549,0.515815,0.0004252911,0.0001019504,0.00004511222,0.0000152543,0.4804626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9718343,0.004474937,0.0000737469,0.02012277,0.003357893,0.00001426441,0.00000336962,0.000009231202,0.0001095003],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9715561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987954,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412107256","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528391","title":"Territorial rights, domination, and Indigenous-state treaty negotiations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Treaty; Indigenous; Negotiation; State (computer science); Political science; Indigenous rights; Law and economics; Law; Sociology; Human rights; Political economy","authors":[{"name":"Michael Luoma","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02168739356635915,"gpt":0.3755998890606483,"spread":0.3539124954942892,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005075879,0.0001222814,0.0002872153,0.0001111337,0.002643141,0.00005594053,0.0001688632,0.0001214453,0.0001127195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002703319,0.0001027176,0.00009183298,0.0001685538,0.001129165,0.0001924952,0.000006726135,0.0001552929,0.000006995785],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001704636,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001661668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01273212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005213863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983404,0.0002466864,0.000468655,0.0002206709,0.0003707601,0.0003528292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998369,0.0006699162,0.00006484945,0.00007063965,0.0006026697,0.0002229021],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009393155,0.000133283,0.0002576865,0.0007868116,0.00002643698,8.291124e-7,0.007408634,3.462606e-9,4.71559e-7,0.990528,0.0002935462,0.0005548334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001557415,0.00002223985,0.001310997,0.0005885126,0.00004655369,8.798456e-7,0.0001355682,9.376899e-7,0.00001078406,0.5742081,0.4234324,0.0000873451],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0225287,0.01255744,0.0002786772,0.1227334,0.003674209,0.0009598279,0.0002553302,0.00006308148,0.8369493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.958706,0.03336729,0.0002360812,0.002125843,0.004002669,0.00001508983,0.00005439147,0.000008793989,0.001483897],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9361773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986553,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409893542","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2489242","title":"Refuge, resettlement, open borders, and voluntary immobility: <i>The Ethics of Immigration</i> in a time of climate change","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Climate Change, Adaptation, Migration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Climate change; Sociology; Political science; Law; Criminology; Political economy; Environmental ethics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Courtney Jung","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.151121911538749,"gpt":0.4539556546875301,"spread":0.3028337431487811,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002082419,0.00008991696,0.0003280453,0.00007586893,0.0001858952,0.00002987135,0.0003152775,0.0001067992,0.000110208],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00336679,0.00007679239,0.00006964292,0.0002594797,0.001292256,0.0002244483,0.0002259059,0.000188824,0.000001240225],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007360409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000135608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002350976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006833621,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981244,0.000449517,0.0006088786,0.0001772906,0.0004389452,0.00020096],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997854,0.001360964,0.0001140472,0.00008984163,0.0005190303,0.00006214197],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003197218,0.0001089154,0.003475958,0.001729608,0.00001430818,2.986863e-7,0.001521106,4.699785e-9,0.00002740038,0.991774,0.0001540182,0.001162464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005737712,0.0001175594,0.0268014,0.007374921,0.0001339168,6.77971e-7,0.00204066,0.00005658756,0.00008907942,0.917616,0.04500269,0.0001928167],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04129337,0.01803344,0.00005503017,0.883828,0.0002951676,0.001729179,0.000982536,0.00001522791,0.05376803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9542408,0.0360957,0.000156505,0.009043944,0.000259981,0.0000847291,0.00007376112,0.000006703805,0.00003790163],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9129474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4761373,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412897163","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528379","title":"Introduction: trust, social cohesion, and integration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Social Capital and Networks","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; University of Fredericton; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Norges Forskningsråd","keywords":"Cohesion (chemistry); Sociology; Epistemology; Political science; Law and economics; Social psychology; Public relations; Psychology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kerstin Reibold","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mira Bachvarova","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patti Tamara Lenard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03676521065827749,"gpt":0.3788860000244583,"spread":0.3421207893661808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004657889,0.0001131439,0.0002926897,0.00005522862,0.0006149809,0.00005033501,0.000135013,0.0001243719,0.0003398922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002218469,0.0001046872,0.000103891,0.0001998557,0.001613493,0.0001647491,0.00007541935,0.0002021619,0.000006092892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008101213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008092118,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001323136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008862889,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986361,0.000191581,0.0003555992,0.0002191353,0.0003457624,0.0002518337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989902,0.0003677684,0.00004638282,0.00004150734,0.0004264221,0.0001277006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000214981,0.00006152473,0.0001157096,0.0004397623,0.000020199,6.520203e-7,0.0003888837,1.265119e-9,0.000009113699,0.9790776,0.01066967,0.009195364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001762819,0.00004665516,0.003228812,0.0006595929,0.00007464744,0.000001002876,0.0007123482,0.000005267192,0.00001722777,0.8559394,0.1390086,0.0001302254],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003673614,0.01288806,0.0002549098,0.721409,0.001113219,0.0002420976,0.00003678078,0.0000441818,0.2603381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9776993,0.006605969,0.00008291368,0.008511676,0.006637675,0.00002185078,0.00001863288,0.000005883374,0.0004160488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9740257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5944981,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404018023","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2024.2423141","title":"As-if trust","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Island University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Sociology; Law; Epistemology; Law and economics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Michael K. MacKenzie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alfred Moore","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03516105501692327,"gpt":0.3590114013841566,"spread":0.3238503463672333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001973667,0.0001045597,0.0002338256,0.00003779262,0.00006506238,0.0001095826,0.0003658422,0.00005599563,0.0001168398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005029143,0.00008490308,0.000148697,0.0001442404,0.0002356693,0.0002482181,0.0001227988,0.0001433449,0.00009725857],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003253761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005402423,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001562549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.745965e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987892,0.00004349969,0.0003445378,0.000246218,0.0003590874,0.0002174718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993,0.00023325,0.00001800806,0.0001007093,0.0001825395,0.0001655097],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001161455,0.00003072386,0.000009794295,0.002201712,0.00001730318,0.0000191996,0.00002028805,5.851267e-9,0.000007973335,0.9899138,0.002068421,0.005709571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000634187,0.00004036626,0.0001993089,0.003727796,0.00001616594,0.00004021743,0.000005595594,0.0007423151,0.0000244974,0.7850474,0.2099681,0.0001248023],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002871138,0.06856625,0.03751086,0.4189559,0.00221627,0.0002163591,0.0002561609,0.0001716073,0.4718195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904953,0.001503923,0.0003953761,0.006561297,0.0009114777,0.00001366146,0.00001056389,0.000005955518,0.0001024217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9902082,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3462247,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389980016","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2023.2295757","title":"What toleration is not","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture","keywords":"Toleration; Political science; Sociology; Law; Law and economics; Environmental ethics; Politics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Arash Abizadeh","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.159704846739995,"gpt":0.4488274749970082,"spread":0.2891226282570132,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008260785,0.0001290582,0.0003049802,0.0000771851,0.0004488462,0.0001047298,0.0002529382,0.0001803134,0.0005461421],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004527595,0.0001236406,0.0001912317,0.0002596813,0.001655996,0.0005304429,0.0001015512,0.0002657968,0.0001963058],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006996772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001147529,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008958011,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002536729,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977721,0.000204838,0.0004477736,0.0002477342,0.0008371383,0.00049043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979277,0.001086228,0.00004353092,0.00009208181,0.0004762995,0.0003741988],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008047739,0.00004215306,0.00002627955,0.0008823729,0.00001612817,0.000003909727,0.0005476812,6.855258e-9,0.000009148706,0.9948714,0.002359268,0.001233619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009416069,0.00002586119,0.0003872132,0.001482596,0.00003135625,9.713905e-7,0.0002792302,0.00001405071,0.00005060181,0.9279332,0.06956679,0.0001339848],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008635111,0.002308529,0.00002614938,0.7811267,0.001090154,0.0001516716,0.0001024413,0.00007567969,0.2142551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9155712,0.01965244,0.00004123547,0.06147869,0.002837086,0.00001893094,0.00002968635,0.00001118075,0.0003595301],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9147077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6101586,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405102433","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2024.2436264","title":"Group-differentiated rights for Indigenous communities that straddle borders","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Straddle; Indigenous; Sovereignty; Indigenous rights; Politics; State (computer science); Jurisdiction; Political science; Self-determination; Cultural rights; International law; Sociology; Law; Human rights; Fundamental rights","authors":[{"name":"Michael Luoma","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06810573193091352,"gpt":0.4042764343455008,"spread":0.3361707024145873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004922734,0.0001382954,0.0002920042,0.0001155017,0.002542866,0.00009803027,0.0002521674,0.000140212,0.0003052221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005164302,0.0001104623,0.0001746205,0.000144361,0.001125429,0.0002009017,0.000004970679,0.000193413,0.00001192109],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001376389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001156306,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01221724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007443305,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998376,0.000191788,0.0003651044,0.0001681281,0.0004370534,0.0004619654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984217,0.000854755,0.00003850042,0.00007298476,0.0003796501,0.0002324138],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000714868,0.0001291259,0.00004768293,0.003326377,0.0000473494,0.000001264762,0.01483085,1.923971e-9,3.520811e-7,0.9811479,0.0001458619,0.0003161175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007214389,0.00004812566,0.00009977145,0.001665368,0.00005431199,0.000001511016,0.0007868048,0.000003069718,0.000006763078,0.5956231,0.4015296,0.0001094157],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07150285,0.0989667,0.001095986,0.1504497,0.006396016,0.002799244,0.001420188,0.000324614,0.6670447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9732562,0.02332852,0.0001438472,0.0009230525,0.001884494,0.00001941446,0.0001474469,0.00001383891,0.0002831483],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9017534,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987557,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391261879","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2024.2305015","title":"Strategic ignorance, is it appropriate for indigenous resistance?","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Ignorance; Indigenous; Sociology; Resistance (ecology); Environmental ethics; Epistemology; Law; Political science; Philosophy","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1206853443389081,"gpt":0.4295076701597023,"spread":0.3088223258207942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005095422,0.0001112301,0.0002920389,0.00003847601,0.0004369219,0.00004839509,0.0001777963,0.0001132536,0.0001958075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007108392,0.00009729234,0.0001831209,0.0001087959,0.001266632,0.00008408386,0.00003661567,0.0001401778,0.00002089121],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005634095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001643738,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004768249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001505677,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986812,0.00009283432,0.0003446061,0.0002417323,0.0003074715,0.0003320858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987953,0.0007118242,0.00002805029,0.00005192088,0.0002852748,0.0001276772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001502134,0.00003858039,0.00002369226,0.004599468,0.00006202478,0.000005144246,0.001674197,1.005506e-9,0.000001396164,0.9892138,0.003852446,0.0005142756],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006446509,0.00002943708,0.00004630216,0.001378934,0.00005551875,0.00000104975,0.000575322,0.000001527108,0.000005496781,0.8257717,0.1719756,0.00009465114],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003445703,0.06406644,0.000193698,0.3721975,0.000769423,0.0003321817,0.0003518728,0.00003561439,0.5617087],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9762977,0.01003372,0.0002388406,0.0102949,0.001817242,0.00007043761,0.000015259,0.000009775535,0.001222094],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9759532,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.466696,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391539786","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2024.2305013","title":"Mills, <i>The racial contract</i> and ideal theory","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Argument (complex analysis); Mainstream; Ideal (ethics); Political philosophy; Epistemology; Sociology; Politics; Race (biology); Law; Law and economics; Philosophy; Political science; Gender studies","authors":[{"name":"D. C. Matthew","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06228938055703015,"gpt":0.4071242889027278,"spread":0.3448349083456977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001547958,0.0001466342,0.0002962173,0.00004108142,0.00051447,0.0001163531,0.0002468948,0.0001680564,0.0003067059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005919531,0.0001058814,0.0001790872,0.0001241115,0.004284253,0.0002060226,0.0001014194,0.000484482,0.00002700453],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000562611,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001625552,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000187708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006275051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997865,0.0004343423,0.0004142292,0.0002493183,0.0005989081,0.0004381865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953595,0.003948187,0.00002659634,0.00007474644,0.0002443786,0.0003466165],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001446856,0.0000368383,0.0000164764,0.001301308,0.00003755035,0.000009776515,0.0006184426,1.551822e-9,0.000004857025,0.9933319,0.0007105459,0.00391782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006307668,0.00002299417,0.0001665056,0.001207592,0.00007767582,0.000005543057,0.00008813374,0.000005970389,0.000005178708,0.8164492,0.1818047,0.000103507],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004642721,0.07593397,0.0001310704,0.5819138,0.000844694,0.000200946,0.000179442,0.0000539007,0.340278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9553447,0.01242582,0.00003501704,0.02808267,0.003997836,0.00001590981,0.000007721645,0.00001142887,0.0000788927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9548804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409790709","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2496599","title":"How should we do political theory? Reading Rawls on method","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Reading (process); Epistemology; Primary goods; Reflective equilibrium; Sociology; Political philosophy; Law and economics; Positive economics; Philosophy; Political science; Law; Economics; Economic Justice","authors":[{"name":"Loren King","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1379234840973471,"gpt":0.4726401733653526,"spread":0.3347166892680055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002018272,0.000286071,0.0006835557,0.0001698768,0.0006352778,0.0001663255,0.000545171,0.0003879379,0.0002631615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02177942,0.000248615,0.0004070015,0.0003071991,0.003017705,0.0002450356,0.0001797834,0.0007815244,0.00002346241],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002633986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002676217,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009568519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000148494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958056,0.001084068,0.0006084974,0.000479555,0.001018946,0.001003371],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9919504,0.006484978,0.00006547623,0.0001982671,0.0006033878,0.0006974936],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004565882,0.0001766161,0.00003211,0.001697009,0.00006983239,0.000007717286,0.0001454543,9.504456e-9,0.000009000433,0.9937598,0.001011722,0.003045099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001887035,0.00005766435,0.00007268188,0.003437419,0.0001184802,0.000001971271,0.0003515044,0.000004342683,0.00008286613,0.8937178,0.1017608,0.0002057667],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002466674,0.002761198,0.001543054,0.5189406,0.0004566149,0.0001722498,0.00009984399,0.00004074393,0.475961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9291487,0.002646895,0.0006696355,0.06407721,0.002681705,0.00003517947,0.00001247258,0.00001887613,0.0007093145],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9291241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999966,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085460521","doi":"10.1080/13698230902738486","title":"Crime and criminal law reform: a theory of the legislative response","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Legislator; Criminal law; Law; Political science; Public law; Law reform; Philosophy of law; Legislature; Pluralism (philosophy); Politics; Sociology; Law and economics; Legislation; Epistemology","authors":[{"name":"Roger A. Shiner","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07409662880293616,"gpt":0.3894562231842869,"spread":0.3153595943813507,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007053617,0.00008602716,0.0002413786,0.00001972793,0.0004511854,0.00001290915,0.0001663702,0.00005628069,0.00005825645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002805281,0.00005811692,0.0001218792,0.00008401566,0.004293007,0.0001064852,0.00007367733,0.000123169,0.000001761649],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006262639,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009829407,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005784577,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000797052,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998639,0.0003350425,0.0002881139,0.0001255454,0.000420946,0.0001913675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988165,0.00063293,0.00005276898,0.00004884939,0.0003463687,0.000102577],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009837519,0.00005509367,0.0000288395,0.0001211476,0.00001751219,9.787224e-7,0.000682637,1.034206e-9,0.00002249618,0.9980915,0.00004012424,0.0008413259],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009133355,0.00006390151,0.01233935,0.0008953958,0.00006557453,0.000002168524,0.0003763837,2.241676e-7,0.0000297412,0.9708443,0.01522268,0.00006891364],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002600778,0.009001344,0.00002501334,0.1592329,0.0001457686,0.0001315795,0.00005995803,0.00000840948,0.8287942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877701,0.001469168,0.00003954907,0.010232,0.0004366399,0.000004032293,9.675016e-7,0.000002078559,0.0000454745],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9851693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984167,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415546647","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2576945","title":"Elections for direction, sortition for judgment: a new model of bicameral democracy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"European Union Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Democracy; Politics; Democratic theory; Government (linguistics); Power (physics); Legitimacy","authors":[{"name":"Victor Bruzzone","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0772825698865801,"gpt":0.4136575480433575,"spread":0.3363749781567774,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002661434,0.00007562518,0.0002230047,0.00005230244,0.0003041897,0.00001396265,0.0001293559,0.0000575129,0.00003104841],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004367727,0.00007495112,0.0001927328,0.000117829,0.0004482573,0.0001139079,0.00002434994,0.00006780163,8.149857e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006031758,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002065972,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002083684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000113752,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990203,0.00005499204,0.0003806166,0.0001452302,0.0001926263,0.000206186],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986758,0.0006007414,0.00007353769,0.00004605381,0.0004945379,0.0001093628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002742265,0.00006526878,0.00002835928,0.0009062513,0.00002480893,2.777843e-8,0.00007106704,3.098656e-7,0.00004894715,0.9904779,0.007246743,0.001102869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002296811,0.00003735117,0.0001952157,0.0008802935,0.00006578048,1.265259e-7,0.00002003287,0.0001447783,0.0001293582,0.9197647,0.07846725,0.0000654371],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004717756,0.005607154,0.1036941,0.5479049,0.0007111216,0.0009343584,0.0007907095,0.00004485112,0.339841],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9766027,0.004257397,0.001892076,0.01346937,0.001437881,0.00005853268,0.0000235009,0.000009562104,0.002248995],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9761309,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5228893,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7081962332","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2558319","title":"Further reflections on human dignity and social justice","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Dignity; Social justice; Economic Justice; Field (mathematics); Human rights","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1055177218984164,"gpt":0.4217684193668088,"spread":0.3162506974683924,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001717795,0.00009463616,0.0001943235,0.00003584189,0.0003089618,0.00003618422,0.0002203327,0.00007125473,0.00004639113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008462157,0.00008413745,0.00007533067,0.00009537519,0.0003883598,0.00007671535,0.0001744076,0.0001773533,0.000004036945],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002419827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002408928,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006306022,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.549536e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991339,0.00006679706,0.0002360831,0.0002144443,0.0001716569,0.0001770732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992921,0.0003060076,0.00002830556,0.00007202002,0.0002347624,0.0000667514],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002762169,0.00006923575,0.00002165798,0.001472367,0.00001542543,0.000001554618,0.00004337433,8.346052e-9,0.00007118599,0.9965861,0.0008839289,0.0008323902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001144191,0.00003401332,0.001217945,0.0006392432,0.00004174434,0.000003272258,0.00002469079,0.00002015336,0.00008609593,0.9609223,0.03680834,0.00008775403],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003756116,0.000798532,0.002212164,0.4450642,0.0002214638,0.0000710758,0.00001703793,0.00002933939,0.5512105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9810196,0.000158789,0.000259895,0.01788313,0.0004407734,0.000009990024,0.000005242714,0.000001361914,0.0002212232],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.980644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3431025,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412027639","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528382","title":"Reconciliation and trust in settler states","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Law and economics; State (computer science); Sovereignty; Epistemology; Political economy; Law; Sociology; Politics; Environmental ethics; Philosophy; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Dimitrios Panagos","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03506860776182745,"gpt":0.3954494332831981,"spread":0.3603808255213706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005506215,0.00006785515,0.0001934676,0.00007234577,0.000599205,0.00002167042,0.0000861966,0.00008246307,0.0001312047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002897553,0.00005886281,0.00004083962,0.000120827,0.0006539578,0.0001151417,0.000003536987,0.0001147447,0.000004180994],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001186521,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009440326,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004987401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003429554,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989323,0.0001634695,0.0003276367,0.0001425034,0.0002038303,0.0002302451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990933,0.0004683476,0.00003071609,0.0000362322,0.0002616278,0.0001097776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005345552,0.00005790986,0.001067223,0.001083653,0.000006389588,4.601457e-7,0.002849078,4.58293e-9,2.001759e-7,0.9941645,0.0001361528,0.000629055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001073503,0.00001419254,0.004144779,0.001095404,0.00001447795,3.524039e-7,0.0003491968,0.000005714962,0.000004394153,0.7222654,0.2719344,0.00006437948],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02780669,0.01245845,0.00004940826,0.2401184,0.0006911487,0.0003722672,0.00006802089,0.00001721499,0.7184184],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9129494,0.08070181,0.00009982269,0.00483562,0.0007099609,0.000006368767,0.00002551373,0.000004341666,0.0006671452],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8851427,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7539492,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407422070","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2462361","title":"Do we have relational reasons to care about intergenerational equality?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Universidade Nova de Lisboa; Riksbankens Jubileumsfond; Irish Research Council","keywords":"Sociology; Law and economics; Epistemology; Political science; Gender studies; Social psychology; Psychology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Caleb Althorpe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elizabeth Finneron‐Burns","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1156291904555056,"gpt":0.4482953278859753,"spread":0.3326661374304697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000704231,0.0001858136,0.0003963544,0.0001333615,0.0006492519,0.00006625312,0.0003539666,0.0002351412,0.0005452531],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008791169,0.0001825922,0.0002549687,0.0002312189,0.001479279,0.0001947091,0.0001875735,0.0003935297,0.00004192565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002570471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000404347,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001848971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000225414,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972417,0.0003774011,0.0006648176,0.0003627258,0.0008631816,0.0004902103],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996803,0.001370759,0.00005197472,0.0001301851,0.001155646,0.0004884454],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002178354,0.00008551374,0.0002907414,0.001277046,0.00004046713,0.000001662879,0.000824869,1.230206e-7,0.000004570926,0.9932876,0.002632994,0.001532676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001152851,0.00002550141,0.0006827906,0.002959328,0.00004865544,6.396107e-7,0.0003420181,0.000003107667,0.0000118471,0.7386768,0.2569901,0.0001438459],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001746713,0.01163015,0.0008490755,0.5008747,0.0006223561,0.0002208353,0.0003084098,0.00002891823,0.4852909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9639434,0.003777013,0.0006851741,0.02869439,0.002401626,0.0000502428,0.00005109293,0.00001066259,0.0003864232],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9637687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995582,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409324395","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2489246","title":"Political theory in context, normativity without frontiers: thinking along with Joseph Carens","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Context (archaeology); Epistemology; Sociology; Political philosophy; Law and economics; Political science; Environmental ethics; Political economy; Positive economics; Law; Philosophy; Economics; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Kiran Banerjee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abraham Singer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Melissa Williams","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04704306164121723,"gpt":0.384362508707505,"spread":0.3373194470662877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001573209,0.0002354376,0.0006653956,0.0001595276,0.0004538898,0.00007093523,0.000430614,0.0002572308,0.0000803814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007430219,0.0002010852,0.0001871002,0.00028852,0.004046683,0.0003376317,0.0001477741,0.0006933998,0.000007188243],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003294281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004476157,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007918024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001625549,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996529,0.000774873,0.0006772586,0.000347643,0.0008133423,0.0008578197],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966833,0.002136146,0.00006532223,0.000140838,0.0005366833,0.0004377066],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006845704,0.0001702549,0.004156745,0.001398801,0.00005611225,0.00001149006,0.0006627734,1.029792e-8,8.989164e-7,0.992488,0.0002101886,0.0007763018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003719607,0.00004596607,0.002351312,0.004038592,0.0000911918,0.000002512365,0.001482353,0.000006595448,0.00001327917,0.9823179,0.009068738,0.0002095943],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002418241,0.00594179,0.00156633,0.3179224,0.0005197289,0.000359171,0.0001251859,0.00005282114,0.6710943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9694753,0.0005087474,0.0003007949,0.02881903,0.0007845686,0.00002803041,0.00001293451,0.00001209958,0.00005850312],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.967057,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986637,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387874663","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2023.2265217","title":"Response to critics","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The Scarborough Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Sociology; Shareholder; Liability; Law; Political philosophy; Political science; Law and economics; Corporate governance; Management; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Avia Pasternak","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2232223151571161,"gpt":0.5823854243975116,"spread":0.3591631092403955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004747178,0.0001269867,0.0003645606,0.0001093162,0.0005656494,0.000007934053,0.0002817824,0.0002106653,0.0009680022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1631311,0.0001127517,0.000108147,0.0003027519,0.0006964857,0.00009778272,0.0003353021,0.001360364,0.001077652],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009559008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001735859,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000242249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.890187e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959117,0.001776362,0.0007342547,0.0002468804,0.0007962306,0.0005346318],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9771111,0.02131639,0.00005410167,0.0001385572,0.0008702393,0.0005096325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001002779,0.00004250033,0.0001633944,0.003780873,0.00001520234,0.00001332909,0.0001837911,6.056531e-9,0.00006822446,0.9720897,0.02323536,0.0003073583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001857437,0.00007192916,0.00287179,0.004837867,0.00003547002,0.000002181106,0.0002914241,0.000008146244,0.000007696909,0.7433272,0.2482425,0.0001181073],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002282665,0.0009775409,0.0002042017,0.8132987,0.001059698,0.0002977359,0.0001541023,0.00007975753,0.1816456],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8127917,0.002146911,0.000539912,0.182019,0.001944044,0.00008917128,0.00002272097,0.00002402183,0.0004225057],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.810509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999452,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409203615","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2489243","title":"Reflections on political theory: a response to my interlocutors","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political theory and Gramsci","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Epistemology; Sociology; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Joseph H. Carens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08453269951997151,"gpt":0.4842638102376599,"spread":0.3997311107176884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001804828,0.0001831825,0.0004124459,0.0001975628,0.000523263,0.00006070895,0.000396769,0.0001614877,0.0004006295],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02649882,0.0001655906,0.0002541738,0.0003805963,0.00208979,0.0001090926,0.0001451296,0.0003308452,0.0000987087],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002872825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002335802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001089367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004748457,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967008,0.001167254,0.0005180269,0.000340077,0.0005288956,0.0007449772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944581,0.004242493,0.0000303833,0.0001535556,0.0004090481,0.0007064666],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00036576,0.0001944894,0.00002041125,0.000348168,0.00004103146,0.000004395009,0.0002240176,7.878995e-9,0.00002432023,0.9968395,0.001092023,0.0008458584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001271154,0.0001208822,0.0003341713,0.001822119,0.00004742755,0.000001170138,0.0003897625,4.814407e-7,0.00005009695,0.8075218,0.1894578,0.000127205],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001276473,0.0005359715,0.0004837359,0.4029738,0.0005707846,0.0002296289,0.000111345,0.00004843463,0.5937698],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9251223,0.0001611877,0.000132765,0.07272744,0.0009044774,0.00004517223,0.000006210033,0.0000100936,0.0008903372],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9238458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9817014,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412484033","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528377","title":"“Only tall because somebody’s on their knees”: distrust, power, and the pursuit of invulnerability","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Distrust; Power (physics); Sociology; Political science; Environmental ethics; Aesthetics; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Hale Demir-Doğuoğlu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04465681952690016,"gpt":0.388024021996342,"spread":0.3433672024694419,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001130856,0.0001154244,0.0004162035,0.00003160897,0.0003947061,0.00002238203,0.0002505941,0.00009869935,0.00009996328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005611219,0.0000756388,0.0001611203,0.0000967817,0.006113044,0.00004993684,0.0001703034,0.0002023347,0.000001967591],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003935572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105504,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001441336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001860474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984466,0.0004016814,0.0004007564,0.0001928289,0.0003383931,0.0002197853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970417,0.002456155,0.00005661062,0.00009517471,0.000262001,0.00008837717],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006407029,0.000100916,0.0006987239,0.0008009641,0.00006984578,8.826309e-7,0.0005859162,2.74136e-9,0.000001173934,0.995998,0.0006995812,0.0009799781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003449997,0.00005352233,0.008859145,0.0007965985,0.00006115121,0.000001186545,0.0006137567,0.000001452557,0.000009438726,0.968072,0.02110895,0.00007780205],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01002723,0.01542793,0.00002271061,0.4915082,0.0004408846,0.0002955841,0.0001649875,0.00001360843,0.4820988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865869,0.003106311,0.00001474094,0.009902668,0.0002224257,0.00001777773,0.000004106304,0.000003043891,0.0001419797],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9765597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9965917,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238692578","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2018.1430064","title":"Introduction","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Constructive; Politics; Subject (documents); Sociology; Political philosophy; Field (mathematics); Epistemology; Political science; Law and economics; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Mira Bachvarova","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08768910067872018,"gpt":0.4221002685745417,"spread":0.3344111678958216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007059301,0.0001086279,0.0002539759,0.00004943104,0.0004690225,0.00002911002,0.0002261727,0.0001407485,0.001480415],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007813169,0.0001017577,0.0001284073,0.0001474778,0.00464256,0.0001977732,0.00007491884,0.0002324075,0.0001106363],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007538917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009952742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001397765,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004068463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982063,0.0002110994,0.0003747958,0.0002259919,0.000572136,0.0004096878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982719,0.0004831023,0.0000419981,0.00008783213,0.000776454,0.0003386603],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000110212,0.0000653712,0.00003343502,0.0005500972,0.00001463267,0.00000102309,0.0001825842,5.06907e-10,0.000009945436,0.9942806,0.00401327,0.0008380402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005821278,0.00004691795,0.00018992,0.0003959805,0.00002645106,0.000001711353,0.00005397095,0.000001366403,0.00003504716,0.7164834,0.2826205,0.00008649642],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002338861,0.001391268,0.0001069828,0.5207665,0.0007214558,0.00008049273,0.00003405448,0.00002890957,0.4766364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9557768,0.002101308,0.0002061385,0.01942241,0.02232293,0.000008143663,0.00000991115,0.000008525992,0.0001438099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9555429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994324,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411088532","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2512277","title":"Reply to critics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"History of Medical Practice","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Political science; Law; Law and economics; Philosophy; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Patti Tamara Lenard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05866941266658003,"gpt":0.4284199910753177,"spread":0.3697505784087377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003411289,0.000112561,0.0004101297,0.00009065038,0.00008637505,0.000008957245,0.0001287958,0.00007454749,0.0004495363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02196283,0.0001008942,0.000146115,0.0001457052,0.0006071058,0.00006339665,0.00009499717,0.000283207,0.0000573243],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001096726,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000132993,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002198613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.065436e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985245,0.00006878965,0.0004772303,0.0002245379,0.000466324,0.0002386506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981126,0.000785871,0.00002561101,0.0001239297,0.0005509036,0.0004011391],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005140116,0.0001757431,0.00009655927,0.004930381,0.00003850534,0.00001832092,0.00001501822,1.277211e-9,0.00004568068,0.9570876,0.03514041,0.002400319],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003189828,0.0001280336,0.00155063,0.006914468,0.0002153956,0.00002429381,0.00002071691,0.000004703038,0.00006515322,0.1677222,0.8229351,0.0001003369],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002520857,0.006027394,0.0005133525,0.6591104,0.0003821327,0.0001678459,0.00002571566,0.00002055205,0.3335005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.550388,0.001199371,0.001572015,0.4452266,0.0009688202,0.00002132212,0.00001335743,0.0000108543,0.0005996757],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7893655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9862756,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412027399","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528384","title":"Introduction: territorial rights: new directions and challenges","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Human Rights and Immigration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Law and economics; Sociology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Margaret Moore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elliot Ugalde","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05549558054400774,"gpt":0.3760362394291812,"spread":0.3205406588851735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002278868,0.0000823716,0.0002055088,0.00005786031,0.0004316067,0.00004258836,0.00009500583,0.00008233482,0.0003341255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001124897,0.000067276,0.00007082873,0.00007681346,0.0007372611,0.000172876,0.00003579909,0.0001108537,0.000005723125],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000529755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008528776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006252463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008368468,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990503,0.00009540635,0.0002624324,0.0001854757,0.0002373192,0.0001690384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993019,0.0002558084,0.00002694995,0.00005026098,0.000217546,0.0001475471],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000603833,0.0000404278,0.00001203997,0.0004219213,0.00001981564,3.4543e-7,0.0002367022,7.484072e-10,0.000003121737,0.9846125,0.01017194,0.004475135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005873356,0.00001480856,0.0003825478,0.0004319989,0.0000268675,4.173485e-7,0.00005474836,5.903249e-7,0.000006482559,0.4518682,0.5471116,0.00004300011],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002042512,0.02620196,0.00007635157,0.7333058,0.002037025,0.00013875,0.00001496605,0.0000229243,0.237998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8550072,0.09633157,0.0003092988,0.004554776,0.04113993,0.00002765022,0.0000184815,0.0000090078,0.002602088],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.854803,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.365844,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391259779","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2024.2305014","title":"Charles Mills’ <i>The Racial Contract</i> at 25: Reconsiderations","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reading (process); Quarter (Canadian coin); Sociology; Law; Law and economics; Political science; History","authors":[{"name":"Lucius T. Outlaw","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05874511360668051,"gpt":0.3879349399873078,"spread":0.3291898263806273,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004612354,0.0001188946,0.0002431119,0.00003496023,0.0007865714,0.00008624817,0.0001855547,0.0000857117,0.001270778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002779707,0.00009019771,0.0002043613,0.0001119241,0.003651971,0.0001627648,0.00006878799,0.000217105,0.0000716982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001354228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005102603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002958021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004117074,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983916,0.0002038281,0.0003948907,0.000194852,0.0004825415,0.0003323342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972902,0.002053011,0.00003467131,0.00006663679,0.0003255029,0.0002300058],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004163965,0.0000313575,0.00004943368,0.0004250016,0.00003287148,0.00000752137,0.0001891637,7.660344e-9,0.000007345051,0.9911495,0.006905604,0.001198015],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000430416,0.00001326085,0.000116591,0.0007839709,0.00006307137,0.00001039866,0.00005740772,0.000004905854,0.000007558957,0.2055872,0.7932156,0.00009702401],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003470772,0.04293181,0.0001027286,0.4481278,0.0009568476,0.0001775335,0.000409804,0.00004138332,0.506905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9600399,0.01082913,0.00006910488,0.02459326,0.003835672,0.0000267186,0.00002786571,0.000008500825,0.00056982],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9596928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996422,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411995398","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2528383","title":"Racism, cultural integration, and the liberal’s dilemma","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland; Norges Forskningsråd; KU Leuven","keywords":"Racism; Dilemma; Sociology; Liberalism; Political science; Environmental ethics; Political economy; Law and economics; Gender studies; Epistemology; Law; Politics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kerstin Reibold","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03557795974195626,"gpt":0.3903043594435623,"spread":0.3547263997016061,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000637381,0.0001114635,0.0002686829,0.00004387389,0.0005078731,0.0001054711,0.0001820104,0.00009024434,0.0001901413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005523351,0.00006999308,0.0001316683,0.0001427635,0.002159769,0.0002797252,0.00005123106,0.0001770327,0.000005490694],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005431809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008570195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003757993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007296936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985588,0.0003082362,0.0004205499,0.0001699607,0.0003462653,0.0001961873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983691,0.0007203408,0.0000526369,0.000063832,0.0006914912,0.000102627],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002220034,0.00002790939,0.00008791778,0.0002537797,0.00001957036,2.221525e-7,0.0007758013,3.468088e-9,0.000004868289,0.990456,0.004700299,0.003651455],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003141265,0.00001668597,0.001225463,0.001117331,0.00006541901,0.000001125368,0.0004394567,0.00002988438,0.0000209086,0.8551928,0.1414867,0.00009002844],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005242984,0.01786331,0.0008084995,0.5931367,0.000714111,0.000492923,0.0000549343,0.00003859459,0.3816479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9715355,0.01203682,0.0001127052,0.01465038,0.0009156483,0.00003852948,0.00002485822,0.000004060254,0.0006814927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9662925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.795776,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409212835","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2489250","title":"Carensian market socialism: a friendly investigation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Economy and Marxism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"The King's University; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Socialism; Law and economics; Political science; Market socialism; Sociology; Neoclassical economics; Political economy; Economic system; Economics; Law; Politics; Communism","authors":[{"name":"Tom Malleson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04179230987595022,"gpt":0.3786298899624699,"spread":0.3368375800865197,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006223178,0.000123303,0.0003379976,0.00007616878,0.0003991113,0.00004462937,0.0002345495,0.0001524277,0.0005645441],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005564614,0.0001241243,0.0001703696,0.0001663359,0.002145029,0.0001870357,0.00009429493,0.0001967248,0.00001261029],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001420106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000298114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005588458,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002474965,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983043,0.0002748319,0.0004533549,0.0002327732,0.0003275422,0.0004071621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99839,0.0007852576,0.00004838511,0.0000772162,0.000394187,0.0003049092],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006959699,0.00003591674,0.0002244954,0.0009000148,0.00002677445,0.000001689084,0.0001433755,8.942404e-10,0.000002433408,0.9888186,0.007428947,0.00241078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001142439,0.00001510216,0.001523654,0.001174979,0.00005021274,5.731324e-7,0.0001835854,0.000002865311,0.00001322522,0.799229,0.1975905,0.0001020485],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003277932,0.002439516,0.000113427,0.3028992,0.0004522709,0.0001371952,0.00006176512,0.00002661462,0.6935422],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9631221,0.002069297,0.0002022655,0.03283087,0.001150367,0.00002832297,0.00001631689,0.000006435919,0.0005740261],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9627943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7903447,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409220180","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2489241","title":"The burdens of jurisdiction and the alleged right to exclude unwanted migrants","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Jurisdiction; Law; Political science; Law and economics; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Arash Abizadeh","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02193258915267116,"gpt":0.3712128066209729,"spread":0.3492802174683018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008834627,0.00008546146,0.0002332479,0.0000408522,0.0005916494,0.00004171988,0.0001987038,0.00006717553,0.00006464923],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004297131,0.00004894408,0.0001152074,0.0001555721,0.001704652,0.00007941092,0.00003840656,0.0001217615,0.000002843246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003893905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008599228,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003784687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002142143,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998553,0.0003109231,0.0004322281,0.0001342552,0.0003900785,0.0001794537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980663,0.001159873,0.00005554283,0.00007261577,0.0005522206,0.00009344731],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004512586,0.00002761233,0.00006248448,0.0002061827,0.0000290224,1.516575e-7,0.000746033,8.347739e-9,0.0000253435,0.9954882,0.002048899,0.001320997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003313286,0.00003578737,0.001702753,0.001284636,0.0000837281,6.95527e-7,0.000482298,0.00002615015,0.0001543602,0.769518,0.2263034,0.00007689204],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0118652,0.02130444,0.0008944147,0.7433969,0.0008078892,0.0007651206,0.00009653896,0.00002447815,0.2208451],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834987,0.01106932,0.00004018865,0.004554029,0.0005012983,0.00002593759,0.000006394627,0.00000324765,0.0003008755],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9716335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.628086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417415110","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2599683","title":"Non-ideal justice in holdings, or rectification revisited","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Legal principles and applications","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Economic Justice; Rectification; Work (physics); Power (physics)","authors":[{"name":"Andrew Lister","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07263389805258906,"gpt":0.4375080783830085,"spread":0.3648741803304195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005563346,0.00008629893,0.0002434848,0.00007893102,0.000258261,0.0000387822,0.0002303322,0.00009138817,0.0001843659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003879794,0.00007570068,0.00008049038,0.0003727447,0.0005459536,0.0001260619,0.0000677588,0.0001810675,0.00001255942],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000122496,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000157337,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004260816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002204252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987392,0.00009302509,0.0004411578,0.0002068739,0.0002802202,0.0002395037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988263,0.0005966639,0.00004780218,0.00008036813,0.0003298803,0.0001190331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001455778,0.00008112095,0.0002641984,0.001377336,0.000008074304,0.000001161729,0.0001005818,1.21346e-8,0.00002001742,0.9951401,0.001547657,0.001445183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002865959,0.00002641396,0.008072295,0.004629416,0.0001222057,0.000001058821,0.000348203,0.00002932881,0.00003931846,0.6469321,0.3393272,0.0001858567],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.001865159,0.00544941,0.000340041,0.4076625,0.0003538069,0.0004451193,0.00007709922,0.00003095666,0.583776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811549,0.008661216,0.0002450614,0.00885434,0.0006802516,0.00004516744,0.00001606895,0.000004934234,0.0003381205],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9792897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4644756,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409324357","doi":"10.1080/13698230.2025.2489245","title":"Mutual engagement as methodology: Joseph Carens and the ‘Toronto School’ of Political Theory","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Sociology; Epistemology; Political philosophy; Political science; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kiran Banerjee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abraham Singer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07186762154567884,"gpt":0.4100343216960048,"spread":0.338166700150326,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001975485,0.00009258418,0.0003875522,0.00007908902,0.0005024055,0.00005454407,0.000244065,0.0001048378,0.00119207],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01485513,0.00008070529,0.0001787456,0.00008290185,0.006684288,0.0001022501,0.000126596,0.0002124026,0.000009417969],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003384302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004759151,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0494356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004816374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975631,0.001180409,0.0004082694,0.0001750979,0.0003668203,0.0003062769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962378,0.00303344,0.00004662162,0.00008735135,0.0003233367,0.0002715005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004514147,0.00003841848,0.00004657956,0.0007021373,0.0000625161,0.00000153699,0.0005017255,1.134055e-9,0.000002565311,0.9956926,0.001705716,0.001201059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002629891,0.00002137726,0.0007357631,0.0005462327,0.0001374919,0.000001180019,0.001198971,5.075069e-7,0.000003197293,0.8486206,0.1484055,0.00006617496],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007314226,0.03696716,0.0001387236,0.1812231,0.0005104563,0.0002406006,0.0001008966,0.00001234941,0.7800753],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9707556,0.008644531,0.0001810371,0.01865946,0.000821763,0.00002418305,0.000005677548,0.000006179725,0.0009016098],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9700241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2236502738","doi":"10.1080/13698230802417371","title":"OBITUARY: Maurice Goldsmith (1933–2008)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy","topic":"Political Theory and Influence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Obituary; Politics; Sociology; Political philosophy; Philosophy; Law; Environmental ethics; Law and economics; Political science","authors":[{"name":"James Moore","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07620434508722539,"gpt":0.3873478207859105,"spread":0.3111434756986851,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000519149,0.0001509467,0.0003740667,0.00005005067,0.0005524242,0.0000205766,0.0003560109,0.00012887,0.0009286669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005387301,0.0001372097,0.0001985203,0.0001724234,0.003631516,0.0002908895,0.00009631346,0.0002431016,0.00009157027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009133005,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001619319,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002143018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001261911,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978681,0.0002840511,0.0004697447,0.0002500264,0.0005793162,0.0005487798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979951,0.000929621,0.00005176521,0.000101869,0.0004204643,0.0005011355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001240628,0.0001019397,0.0002677643,0.000493859,0.00001724636,0.00001188021,0.0001838304,5.841011e-9,0.000008515525,0.9972299,0.001329583,0.0003431011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001423813,0.00004905904,0.001781818,0.0009624102,0.00003425693,0.00001645366,0.0000813997,0.000002457874,0.00003219954,0.8594362,0.1372696,0.0001917659],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004706061,0.007213476,0.0001037397,0.121643,0.0004395555,0.0001921533,0.000124968,0.00005700966,0.8655201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9717851,0.00910802,0.0001957074,0.01691617,0.001714924,0.00001510654,0.000007598869,0.00001011865,0.0002472244],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.967079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}