{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":7,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":7,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"e70350248f23","filters":{"venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies"}},"results":[{"id":"W4380667315","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v10i.84","title":"What is Violence? On Hannah Arendt’s Critique of Frantz Fanon","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"North African History and Literature","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Colonialism; Humanity; Interpretation (philosophy); Context (archaeology); Sociology; Perspective (graphical); Colonial rule; Dehumanization; Psychoanalysis; Philosophy; Law; Political science; History; Anthropology; Art; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Md. Ishrat Ibne Ismail","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02078325477863032,"gpt":0.2661702723091919,"spread":0.2453870175305616,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003594692,0.0005804445,0.0005638764,0.001255937,0.01315199,0.006364635,0.001477673,0.005339218,0.002822363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00731192,0.000241326,0.000436485,0.001565845,0.04226669,0.007139543,0.002926443,0.007685945,0.0003528698],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01148131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003858029,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04796906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04832459,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952493,0.003208651,0.00006747563,0.0003379235,0.0006615354,0.0004750509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968345,0.00240883,0.0001693248,0.00008027491,0.0003636118,0.0001434653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001465557,0.000009030859,0.0002064085,0.00005479601,0.000004386803,0.0002040576,0.04606235,0.0000750603,0.00002546079,0.8843111,0.06412036,0.004912241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001239586,0.0000105987,0.0006070911,0.0007659814,0.000005873037,0.0002672865,0.03969279,0.0001960353,0.00009646285,0.2771635,0.6811612,0.00002080247],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01453334,0.06234099,0.001940278,0.7003669,0.004079694,0.00002406599,0.00005213427,0.00002038238,0.2166424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7449737,0.02259798,0.001497194,0.1540963,0.005048932,0.0001115575,0.00003717924,0.00007233475,0.07156485],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04796906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09537971,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390818127","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v14i.488","title":"The Role of Temporal and Spectral Cues in Non-native Speech Production:","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Vowel; Computer science; Speech recognition; Natural language processing; Artificial intelligence; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Jahurul Islam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abdulla Al Masum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Md. Sayeed Anwar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03503672805577292,"gpt":0.3770198928125801,"spread":0.3419831647568072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007216205,0.0002913967,0.0002531733,0.0004098108,0.0003041821,0.001481517,0.0001788408,0.000319319,0.002860299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005712141,0.0002721377,0.0001112691,0.0002377132,0.0003475078,0.0007490676,0.0006223441,0.0002116126,0.0005576565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001291806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002768341,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001072252,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001591586,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995323,0.0001050151,0.00004742304,0.0001678872,0.000102209,0.0000451698],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965391,0.002077624,0.0005427024,0.0001721494,0.000436004,0.0002325268],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001379716,0.0001222293,0.08680657,0.0006414737,0.00005211119,0.0009013291,0.01576023,0.0001357652,0.848475,0.00043076,0.0001359399,0.04515894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003020485,0.0004802242,0.9505038,0.00007858352,0.0000688151,0.002011901,0.007489399,0.0009925873,0.03569774,0.0004289519,0.002158538,0.00005933494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955088,0.0001883238,0.00110183,0.00002399544,0.00001418085,0.00001142083,0.0000861775,0.00001555933,0.003049814],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984702,0.00009515898,0.0007345033,0.00001539996,0.000007545675,0.000008908004,0.00005950152,0.00001532182,0.0005935159],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002860299,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009568691,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380669590","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v6i.233","title":"In the Light of What We Know:","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"Indian History and Philosophy","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Scope (computer science); Interpretation (philosophy); Plot (graphics); Context (archaeology); Epistemology; Need to know; Computer science; History; Philosophy; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Golam Rabbani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07902233306372994,"gpt":0.2875194912311156,"spread":0.2084971581673857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007778619,0.0008071966,0.0008141122,0.001817688,0.008407212,0.01870924,0.001586918,0.00606412,0.006489309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01300127,0.0003961562,0.0006259167,0.001405103,0.05785115,0.03114179,0.007438744,0.01284248,0.003225143],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005752867,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007454265,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004053699,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004512891,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9923611,0.004143107,0.0002679712,0.0009930894,0.001501779,0.0007329353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918392,0.004116797,0.0008048041,0.0009835692,0.001429751,0.00082594],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004549938,0.0000266511,0.0004740787,0.0003743225,0.00002569159,0.0005634513,0.09272042,0.00009051082,0.0005268518,0.8399465,0.04980311,0.01540288],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001146783,0.00002993094,0.0003529558,0.0006850875,0.00002160529,0.0006181016,0.04167807,0.0001279698,0.0004996086,0.4069284,0.5490085,0.00003820552],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01414693,0.04568522,0.01912238,0.471715,0.01192907,0.0001008805,0.0002324062,0.0001791061,0.4368891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7728717,0.02798322,0.01368386,0.1024982,0.007759353,0.0002049087,0.0002427447,0.0003224121,0.0744335],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01870924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04174012,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405918163","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v15i1.521","title":"Cross-linguistic Phonological Transfer:","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"Linguistics and language evolution","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Phonology; Psychology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Jahurul Islam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Md. Sayeed Anwar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shahriar Mohammad Kamal","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04447405968442537,"gpt":0.3138974524684715,"spread":0.2694233927840461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008257728,0.0003607864,0.0003289494,0.0004943979,0.0003308368,0.001318211,0.0005881139,0.000602419,0.01050674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008776325,0.0002449828,0.0002502903,0.000333798,0.0007058302,0.001995483,0.00267841,0.0008182154,0.002324418],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003436237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006803118,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001012622,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007530104,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998951,0.0001906281,0.00007690137,0.0004210879,0.0002498536,0.0001105099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977102,0.0009238478,0.0001913473,0.0005362286,0.0004697343,0.0001686919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00116657,0.00219308,0.07345808,0.001004706,0.0001496698,0.002830958,0.01192445,0.0004421231,0.3650224,0.006684432,0.001244806,0.5338787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000173247,0.00218374,0.8149614,0.0003580874,0.0002614069,0.009353295,0.01038655,0.003976978,0.1222366,0.02023873,0.01576121,0.0001089177],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9690488,0.0005070305,0.004876504,0.0002124374,0.00009599882,0.0001029174,0.0001461829,0.0001808076,0.02482931],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945268,0.0002210029,0.001364138,0.0001220338,0.00002162212,0.00007217678,0.0001403811,0.000033836,0.003497969],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01050674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03514856,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380606977","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v11i.49","title":"Hoarding Spaces:","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"Gothic Literature and Media Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Opposition (politics); Hoarding (animal behavior); Narrative; Public space; Space (punctuation); Aesthetics; Sociology; Media studies; Art; Art history; Literature; Political science; Philosophy; Law; Engineering; Geology; Politics; Linguistics; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"Md. Ishrat Ibne Ismail","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0513148419486607,"gpt":0.3477715171936981,"spread":0.2964566752450374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006018137,0.0006307578,0.0004817151,0.00121406,0.02191943,0.01222323,0.001936422,0.004690073,0.005930687],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01125604,0.0006687447,0.0004985594,0.001385562,0.05069157,0.01355503,0.01174208,0.00736303,0.0006343129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007843526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004356246,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01711323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02711552,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9898412,0.007226309,0.000180504,0.0007419119,0.0009268438,0.001083198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946988,0.002925971,0.0008380065,0.0005653444,0.000278894,0.0006930266],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003245721,0.00001014133,0.0004736443,0.00005147984,0.000004490632,0.001224915,0.8733681,0.00005276129,0.000313542,0.1170876,0.003706702,0.003674161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000822946,0.00003617776,0.000594501,0.0001767653,0.000009432009,0.001541236,0.7909265,0.00012508,0.0007489422,0.014383,0.1914173,0.0000328093],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6994495,0.006310218,0.01241533,0.05456215,0.0009900775,0.00009314716,0.0001241886,0.000204182,0.2258513],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825358,0.0005505697,0.0008002121,0.001155538,0.00005695902,0.00002304739,0.00001853276,0.00007721253,0.01478214],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02191943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05690902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380669459","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v6i.187","title":"Colonial Separation and Identity in Highway’s Kiss of the Fur Queen","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"Short Stories in Global Literature","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Indoctrination; Colonialism; Identity (music); KISS (TNC); Sociology; Queen (butterfly); Gender studies; Criminology; Political science; Law; Art; Politics; Aesthetics","authors":[{"name":"Md. Ishrat Ibne Ismail","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03565441269425952,"gpt":0.3350217001257543,"spread":0.2993672874314948,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008264903,0.000315535,0.0003497859,0.0004798993,0.03183899,0.00629716,0.0007298364,0.001808476,0.003271105],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001720732,0.0002544925,0.0001646881,0.0006286111,0.026732,0.002437687,0.004373304,0.003990795,0.0002866212],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0162667,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008944699,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.597737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7974682,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987792,0.0004798242,0.00001729145,0.00006761313,0.000159123,0.0004970205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991924,0.0002421531,0.00008680139,0.00004468442,0.0001236628,0.000310219],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001650542,0.00000671091,0.0008477716,0.00001908645,0.000002610179,0.001083962,0.975031,0.00002816266,0.0001226544,0.01489115,0.006174182,0.001776121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001574717,0.000008194506,0.001595535,0.00004081136,0.000002625561,0.000343017,0.9295975,0.00002038869,0.00009528844,0.000643889,0.06764076,0.00001040748],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8585132,0.003399818,0.0004413956,0.02333996,0.0004460991,0.00001986369,0.00007605481,0.00002619625,0.1137374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849154,0.0007277462,0.00007886576,0.0008607674,0.00002874106,0.000004550237,0.00001306168,0.0000195628,0.01335127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.597737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8092639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380606970","doi":"10.59817/cjes.v12i.30","title":"The Matrix:","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crossings A Journal of English Studies","topic":"Russian Literature and Bakhtin Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Dialogical self; Dialogic; Meaning (existential); Phenomenon; Epistemology; Perspective (graphical); Sociology; Matrix (chemical analysis); Aesthetics; Semiosis; Literary theory; Linguistics; Semiotics; Philosophy; Literary criticism; Art; Visual arts","authors":[{"name":"Md. Mahbubul Hasan Nayeem","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02623899012267716,"gpt":0.3817888137725415,"spread":0.3555498236498644,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001101311,0.000752194,0.0003329485,0.001319828,0.005417509,0.01261054,0.001289699,0.001827851,0.164695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004006263,0.000320513,0.0004279775,0.001676571,0.003345795,0.009673486,0.006613648,0.00221397,0.04514927],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00259144,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00183543,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006185892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009586086,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984169,0.0005207491,0.00007317045,0.0003556692,0.0004294356,0.0002040359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988708,0.0001999909,0.00008485668,0.0002353101,0.000281923,0.0003269959],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001113119,0.00003299749,0.0007487197,0.0002451435,0.00001018826,0.0004965517,0.02092886,0.0001204342,0.001129958,0.5383482,0.3423179,0.0955098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003320057,0.00001146889,0.000265212,0.00007955048,0.000002318605,0.0001788357,0.003895649,0.00008948598,0.0001641995,0.008590774,0.9867126,0.000006554252],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005983506,0.00156916,0.01222193,0.009831936,0.002572554,0.0001721117,0.001191931,0.0009635596,0.9654934],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1376523,0.002541035,0.01608179,0.00349543,0.001002234,0.0003645317,0.00214728,0.001546545,0.8351688],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.164695,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5509596,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}