{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":59,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":59,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"d78e632fbbf2","filters":{"venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology"}},"results":[{"id":"W2125555183","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/16932758","title":"Role of different imaging modalities in assessment of temporomandibular joint erosions and osteophytes: a systematic review","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":190,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Sagittal plane; Radiology; Temporomandibular joint; Cone beam computed tomography; Radiography; Tomography; Medical imaging; Nuclear medicine; Computed tomography; Orthodontics","authors":[{"name":"AM Hussain","is_ca":true},{"name":"Garnet V. Packota","is_ca":true},{"name":"PW Major","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carlos Flores‐Mir","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04043714169145932,"gpt":0.401859724448482,"spread":0.3614225827570227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001190953,0.0008211576,0.009389888,0.0009159494,0.0002229061,0.00000535526,0.0004932631,0.0006146131,0.0001095455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000842943,0.000620726,0.0007676914,0.0004706874,0.0004109973,0.00009849528,0.000438281,0.001106146,0.00001308299],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004532174,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007878484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004830831,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000132597,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9894574,0.003724499,0.00478186,0.0007383119,0.0005193593,0.0007785845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946159,0.0007547827,0.003309611,0.0009743686,0.000162601,0.00018279],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005803623,0.0001435386,0.005193133,0.9887816,0.0002903247,0.00004465202,0.001086438,2.159569e-7,0.00001344487,0.001670927,0.0001950888,0.002574815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001196972,0.0002185268,0.003726094,0.9552594,0.002038933,0.0003840331,0.001448134,0.00004115584,7.49838e-7,0.0006015251,0.03426272,0.0008217971],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001391309,0.9892915,0.00002436199,0.00007857515,0.0003594033,0.007999212,0.0002391648,0.00005869488,0.00055772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001752929,0.9955783,0.0001422652,0.00009175434,0.00003808547,0.001980553,0.0002439936,0.00009505482,0.00007704912],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03406763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996244,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1975263713","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/31641295","title":"Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia: a systematic review","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":181,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Radiological weapon; Medicine; Presentation (obstetrics); MEDLINE; Dysplasia; Dentistry; Radiology; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"DS MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04105894713223334,"gpt":0.3528622239338656,"spread":0.3118032768016323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002607717,0.001079892,0.009956285,0.000399241,0.0001584714,0.00002444825,0.0004143848,0.0007039366,0.0003011055],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005963551,0.0007499034,0.002084038,0.0005738944,0.0002276672,0.00005505387,0.0001349152,0.0006488949,0.002415892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006676472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005164195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000343409,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006076364,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951101,0.0005042096,0.002055056,0.001000962,0.0004801205,0.0008495453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971202,0.000194279,0.0009518187,0.001158751,0.0001251448,0.0004497847],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001234933,0.000386471,0.00004122618,0.8846985,0.002365409,0.006513374,0.00002230048,1.307645e-8,3.557949e-8,0.0002809534,0.004402087,0.1012773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005807767,0.0004069231,0.00001052911,0.3396256,0.01160881,0.04566837,0.000002344535,5.334273e-7,7.773843e-8,0.000004323612,0.6017364,0.0003553851],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000008951432,0.9898976,0.000006166085,0.00008312611,0.0007377923,0.007379792,0.0000908538,0.0001810247,0.001614684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000006967079,0.9931777,0.00005590232,0.0006630544,0.0002216634,0.002721846,0.0007936156,0.0001417161,0.002217533],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5973343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007788714","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/16645318","title":"Fibrous dysplasia: a systematic review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Maxilla; Radiography; Presentation (obstetrics); Dentistry; Dysplasia; Fibrous dysplasia; Maxillary sinus; Radiology; Surgery; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03419828077862486,"gpt":0.3574908997351103,"spread":0.3232926189564855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003423601,0.0008928765,0.009876775,0.0003427096,0.00008777485,0.00002664196,0.0003397442,0.0006409904,0.000200686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005532494,0.0005997631,0.0017435,0.0005239486,0.0001018262,0.00004747825,0.00006595806,0.0005431646,0.001968116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004562237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000349476,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001420872,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002972595,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960496,0.0004207705,0.001682915,0.0008086271,0.0003790731,0.0006589754],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975517,0.0001491821,0.0008273125,0.0010374,0.00008987211,0.0003445059],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005992712,0.000188854,0.000009229744,0.7958909,0.0009802718,0.002686517,0.000007387044,4.850173e-9,1.948015e-8,0.0002125297,0.001933966,0.1980844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003491038,0.0004012071,0.00001346447,0.4821829,0.01757519,0.01625344,0.00000108944,1.993927e-7,4.798049e-8,0.00001215497,0.4829313,0.0002799592],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000003306871,0.9909531,0.000002419448,0.0001153,0.0004160205,0.006444235,0.00006116912,0.0001766188,0.001827857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000002906545,0.9947757,0.00007159925,0.0008717114,0.0001715724,0.001214238,0.0006153892,0.00009123497,0.002185719],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4809973,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996454,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020712660","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/79433138","title":"Three-dimensional segmentation of the upper airway using cone beam CT: a systematic review","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":126,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Hospital Edmonton; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Checklist; Airway; MEDLINE; Medicine; Reliability (semiconductor); Intraclass correlation; Systematic review; Validity; Cone beam computed tomography; Protocol (science); Gold standard (test); Medical physics; Computer science; Radiology; Surgery; Pathology; Psychology; Psychometrics; Computed tomography","authors":[{"name":"Noura Alsufyani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carlos Flores‐Mir","is_ca":true},{"name":"PW Major","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06409765806444115,"gpt":0.3684188521755899,"spread":0.3043211941111488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001132777,0.000564676,0.004611298,0.0003393078,0.0001311645,0.00001054245,0.0004892385,0.0003220723,0.0004505946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007723881,0.0003343835,0.001227303,0.0007481558,0.0005033265,0.00008399887,0.0003006239,0.0006956144,0.0001699175],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00066628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003570691,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006374242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000754401,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995578,0.0006935418,0.001653038,0.0005214686,0.000923519,0.0006304256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970392,0.0002406427,0.001222851,0.0009718143,0.0003137881,0.0002117118],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001782889,0.0001272031,0.0005194194,0.9386873,0.001473158,0.00005270559,0.00002838062,4.838086e-7,0.00008207538,0.0001460174,0.00004413513,0.05882125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002067704,0.0004039562,0.000463118,0.8455268,0.05236619,0.02493912,0.00003764148,0.0001033279,0.0001363744,0.0000402015,0.07272506,0.001190487],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007725955,0.9904391,0.00008648768,0.00004068277,0.00100627,0.007456105,0.00009844942,0.00002916957,0.00007117822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001571185,0.9983473,0.000300183,0.0001912287,0.0002293839,0.0003838904,0.0001908164,0.00009711237,0.0001029386],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09316052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999108,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1988967665","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/29949053","title":"Keratocystic odontogenic tumour: systematic review","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Radiography; Medicine; Radiological weapon; Dentistry; Odontogenic; Presentation (obstetrics); Orthodontics; Surgery; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03569598562941704,"gpt":0.3430771631280915,"spread":0.3073811774986744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00138911,0.001748441,0.01169178,0.0006300623,0.0003250317,0.0001341243,0.002255823,0.002732296,0.001321926],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002654505,0.001347765,0.003033374,0.0009642572,0.0005169116,0.0001839802,0.0005256321,0.002505452,0.01894094],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003260793,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005539156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005552008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001263851,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9908782,0.001609913,0.003544591,0.001743009,0.000662712,0.001561612],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994843,0.0002988214,0.002077442,0.001980006,0.0002450057,0.0005556998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009320248,0.00008637884,0.000005573545,0.8978422,0.0004904812,0.00331667,0.00001757621,3.23189e-8,0.00001195264,0.0019383,0.001360915,0.09492065],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002719066,0.0001144383,0.000006387415,0.162198,0.00856419,0.02502227,0.000004011363,6.217016e-7,8.977216e-7,0.0001220757,0.802547,0.001148216],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002046394,0.9827687,0.00005178399,0.00002608157,0.008388134,0.006122076,0.00048206,0.0005160815,0.001624601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000006959645,0.9914541,0.0000756517,0.0007141324,0.0007197336,0.0018512,0.0007929031,0.0002516813,0.00413365],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.801186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997958,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059130923","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/70933621","title":"Ossifying fibroma: a systematic review","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Dentistry; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Presentation (obstetrics); Radiography; Orthodontics; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"DS MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05091177503215845,"gpt":0.3812804156087905,"spread":0.3303686405766321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003960848,0.0008516219,0.00941286,0.0003479545,0.0001082676,0.0000321749,0.0003270203,0.0005718077,0.0001860997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00060283,0.0005742597,0.001839193,0.0005444679,0.00009579074,0.00005472344,0.00007022361,0.0005232242,0.001346115],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000441751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003322418,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001417628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001821929,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960812,0.0004189497,0.001685697,0.0007944052,0.0003681318,0.000651639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976051,0.0001508282,0.0008509085,0.0009818968,0.00008306629,0.0003281296],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004296372,0.0001485552,0.00001165251,0.7966568,0.0007946932,0.001735061,0.000009274581,3.798947e-9,3.353907e-8,0.0001592824,0.001148296,0.1993321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003406279,0.000281945,0.0000206489,0.5421299,0.01535623,0.009533633,0.000001409793,2.827663e-7,5.723697e-8,0.00001260018,0.4320289,0.0002937715],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000004651532,0.9922052,0.000002802431,0.00009681565,0.0003752071,0.005608939,0.000043022,0.0001780046,0.001485326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000004000853,0.9957389,0.00009558596,0.0007446817,0.000172416,0.001060374,0.0004978688,0.00008725656,0.001598921],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4308806,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2179822113","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20150310","title":"Anatomical variations of mandibular canal detected by panoramic radiography and CT: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Radiography; Medicine; Mandibular canal; Dentistry; Cochrane Library; Meta-analysis; Orthodontics; Radiology; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Letícia Fernanda Haas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kamile Leonardi Dutra","is_ca":false},{"name":"André Luís Porporatti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luís André Mezzomo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Graziela De Luca Canto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carlos Flores‐Mir","is_ca":true},{"name":"Márcio Corrêa","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03385000162764737,"gpt":0.3246084444917958,"spread":0.2907584428641484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001226971,0.0009031668,0.01291797,0.00201849,0.0001470359,0.000111804,0.0006198728,0.0003912257,0.000181048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003043084,0.0007017258,0.003866601,0.003316842,0.0005355514,0.0001696523,0.0001811505,0.0005383886,0.00001779856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001110287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001207864,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006441347,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001490566,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9940388,0.001536642,0.002280385,0.001054377,0.0005141717,0.0005756741],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966686,0.0002538879,0.001600292,0.000879113,0.0001863821,0.0004117417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009871034,0.0001182686,0.0004983704,0.5390437,0.4548093,0.0004256379,0.00005972823,3.285342e-7,0.000001895028,0.0005459786,0.001493759,0.00299317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002939096,0.00005994502,0.00008822095,0.002504407,0.9570074,0.003661496,0.00001487334,0.00002404739,3.958343e-7,0.00008666416,0.03560304,0.0006556092],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001323094,0.9945338,0.0003282821,0.00001820774,0.0001706165,0.002272486,0.002416549,0.00007305012,0.0000546659],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009540493,0.99733,0.0001267791,0.0001136487,0.00001992442,0.0004174657,0.000839253,0.00006469067,0.0001342376],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5365393,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995434,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046478656","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/55276404","title":"Density conversion factor determined using a cone-beam computed tomography unit NewTom QR-DVT 9000","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hounsfield scale; Cone beam computed tomography; Nuclear medicine; Medicine; Mathematics; Tomography; Computed tomography; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"MO Lagravère","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason P. Carey","is_ca":true},{"name":"R. R. Toogood","is_ca":true},{"name":"Packota Gv","is_ca":true},{"name":"PW Major","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01347907933053159,"gpt":0.2328906152582278,"spread":0.2194115359276962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007479077,0.0003787395,0.0005070562,0.0003542077,0.0002133489,0.00004663182,0.0002648743,0.0002575576,0.00008771911],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001709703,0.0004174807,0.0001805201,0.0004728645,0.0002076278,0.0002632581,0.00007010972,0.000295156,0.00005081304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001251266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002898826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002644641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003343871,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982831,0.00006006235,0.0004138114,0.0003828988,0.0001803366,0.0006797648],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993129,0.00006154517,0.00009131638,0.0002916958,0.00008739694,0.0001551261],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002903713,0.0001588378,0.485503,0.0001737759,0.0003687874,0.0009364141,0.0007824355,0.1093016,0.3866133,0.0008302704,0.0005358418,0.01450545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007953376,0.0003697852,0.3361823,0.0001293274,0.0003130295,0.002537914,0.0004160655,0.4443665,0.1609101,0.001607672,0.041832,0.003382035],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9490445,0.0004331884,0.04787607,0.00001399511,0.001314381,0.0002470654,0.00004025327,0.0006835517,0.000346937],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977881,0.00002058817,0.001657014,0.0001061379,0.0002399568,0.000006402486,0.00007894562,0.00005394745,0.00004894179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3350649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998277,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2111629500","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/19728573","title":"Orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst: a systematic review","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Radiological weapon; Presentation (obstetrics); Medicine; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03747317055055904,"gpt":0.3531929102243301,"spread":0.315719739673771,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001629836,0.001760779,0.01277898,0.0005949439,0.0003383525,0.0001380437,0.002069553,0.003059516,0.001713299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002878084,0.001335142,0.003442299,0.001012373,0.0004838796,0.0001895639,0.0005204711,0.002446451,0.01383526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002344894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005964221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000592251,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002156264,"domain_scores_codex":[0.990194,0.001962724,0.003895557,0.001786295,0.0006702276,0.001491247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942929,0.0002979004,0.002359045,0.002259195,0.0002654535,0.000525568],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001337361,0.000089553,0.000007124742,0.8231199,0.0005900573,0.004002055,0.0000252236,1.814905e-8,0.00000815669,0.001778617,0.001073321,0.1692926],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004052173,0.0001166845,0.000003581117,0.138972,0.007262384,0.02956381,0.000004363856,5.828618e-7,4.245428e-7,0.00007076852,0.8224976,0.001102637],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002126187,0.9820397,0.00004731461,0.00002917661,0.007705903,0.006732177,0.0006947475,0.0005436715,0.002186067],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00000200836,0.9881634,0.0001601329,0.0008447455,0.0006663003,0.002153194,0.001322993,0.0002469957,0.006440273],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8214242,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998549,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097257713","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/65993482","title":"Effect of object location on the density measurement and Hounsfield conversion in a NewTom 3G cone beam computed tomography unit","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hounsfield scale; Scanner; Cone beam computed tomography; Nuclear medicine; Computed tomography; Mathematics; Range (aeronautics); Materials science; Medicine; Radiology; Optics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"M O Lagravère","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason P. Carey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Micha Ben‐Zvi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Garnet V. Packota","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul W. Major","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.019087392104578,"gpt":0.2457638027473409,"spread":0.2266764106427629,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009235487,0.0002338568,0.0004427136,0.000443507,0.0002095888,0.00001910323,0.0002289894,0.0001670543,0.00003338603],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002142607,0.0001831283,0.0001502529,0.0008035899,0.0004937817,0.0001022078,0.00007056526,0.0002950878,0.00002242387],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005245835,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003306745,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006629112,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001216402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980628,0.0004726055,0.0003606288,0.0003600645,0.0004058693,0.0003379534],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99906,0.0002818238,0.0001605453,0.0002919738,0.0001250449,0.00008064428],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008410189,0.0001135128,0.9857659,0.0000692842,0.0001394174,0.000231678,0.000468786,0.0000348544,0.008147895,0.0004532926,0.000530947,0.003203399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002308348,0.0008468205,0.9510886,0.00007115223,0.00005629994,0.0006436828,0.0001176597,0.0003414263,0.04393144,0.00005938771,0.0003319591,0.0002032285],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972318,0.0006699699,0.0003562536,0.00007305705,0.0006915377,0.0005243112,0.000008078671,0.00005183116,0.0003931115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995558,0.00008874158,0.00001322982,0.0002369724,0.0000418428,0.00001824276,0.00001692062,0.00001320004,0.00001502365],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03578354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7467756,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141978311","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/28001874","title":"Ameloblastoma in the Hong Kong Chinese. Part 2: systematic review and radiological presentation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Radiological weapon; Ameloblastoma; Medicine; Presentation (obstetrics); Radiodensity; Perforation; Radiography; Dentistry; Orthodontics; General surgery; Radiology; Maxilla","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rwk Yeung","is_ca":false},{"name":"K M Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"TK Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03345479558822225,"gpt":0.3493783352591689,"spread":0.3159235396709467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001589495,0.001034368,0.005947824,0.0003971566,0.0002146368,0.0001170884,0.001220956,0.001162875,0.0001513101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001757605,0.0005908952,0.0008167682,0.001028254,0.0005753103,0.0001905049,0.000293934,0.001198858,0.0006312349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002426585,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001671248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007689654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000117972,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9926834,0.002641738,0.002190652,0.001161572,0.0004238493,0.0008987639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973832,0.0004431528,0.00103858,0.0008965688,0.00007074197,0.0001677749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002187251,0.0001621135,0.0006104133,0.9518559,0.0003748751,0.003812021,0.0002913124,0.000001342161,8.750377e-7,0.002807475,0.0004428955,0.03961892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002380369,0.0009197847,0.006225622,0.3571216,0.01338773,0.08561284,0.0002500009,0.000005503069,2.389089e-7,0.002674761,0.528151,0.003270619],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0009216281,0.991565,0.00002231126,0.0001112301,0.001426808,0.005305373,0.0001499296,0.0001280696,0.0003696301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003024398,0.9965704,0.0000251812,0.0006555944,0.0002878866,0.001335497,0.000390635,0.00006700747,0.0003653329],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5947343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996542,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051527131","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/30943934","title":"Glandular odontogenic cyst: systematic review","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":75,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Presentation (obstetrics); Odontogenic cyst; Medicine; Age groups; Demography; Dentistry; Pathology; Odontogenic; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03472055527995184,"gpt":0.3441359340056034,"spread":0.3094153787256516,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001414288,0.001610123,0.01113236,0.0005694573,0.0002850697,0.00010961,0.002184696,0.00306648,0.001074199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001846027,0.001218556,0.003097501,0.0008581692,0.0004531227,0.0001727907,0.0005036933,0.002240127,0.01404264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002540178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004065019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009969358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002005414,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9915893,0.001482325,0.003206595,0.001640758,0.0006399533,0.001441063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949694,0.000204917,0.001916811,0.002198857,0.000211111,0.0004989388],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008320946,0.00007427759,0.00001452814,0.8418283,0.0005490006,0.004596238,0.00001607332,1.884329e-8,0.000005982752,0.001519178,0.0008835358,0.1505046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002896059,0.0001039243,0.000008328198,0.1351079,0.00709626,0.03121389,0.000003376692,3.892443e-7,4.465636e-7,0.00009965499,0.8250574,0.001018763],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003014185,0.9837832,0.00003744182,0.00002571594,0.008139565,0.005260054,0.000711475,0.0004580626,0.001554293],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000003688393,0.9921945,0.00006890495,0.0006729622,0.0007370315,0.001326377,0.001412124,0.0002239247,0.00336043],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8241739,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998389,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2146844333","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/22185511","title":"Attitude of the Belgian dentist population towards radiation protection","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Dental radiography; Radiation protection; Radiography; Medicine; Radiation dose; Radiation exposure; Quarter (Canadian coin); Population; Dentistry; Effective dose (radiation); Lead apron; Medical physics; Nuclear medicine; Environmental health; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"Reinhilde Jacobs","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maxim Vanderstappen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ria Bogaerts","is_ca":false},{"name":"F Gijbels","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01305116672876712,"gpt":0.2672765870329664,"spread":0.2542254203041993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000220014,0.0001792395,0.0002584911,0.0002247712,0.000249254,0.00004462161,0.0003416657,0.0001788914,0.00007983986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001409688,0.0001510765,0.0002842047,0.0006449881,0.0001887435,0.0002878778,0.00007218081,0.0002132403,0.00006572519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002215084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004428151,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002702764,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005657599,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984779,0.0001222366,0.000438989,0.0003149546,0.0003456016,0.0003002732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992334,0.000007965431,0.0002903986,0.0003397776,0.0000637816,0.0000646679],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000169045,0.0002563889,0.8321868,0.00008400981,0.0002314681,0.00006856732,0.0007261545,0.001008728,0.03327471,0.01608199,0.000167783,0.1157444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001021526,0.00006397353,0.9857005,0.00002246178,0.00005134513,0.0005821843,0.00004607255,0.00005276589,0.00849419,0.00231021,0.001496385,0.0001584063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915,0.000288846,0.003002511,0.0001796368,0.003496985,0.0005036126,0.00002946641,0.000088018,0.0009109791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993004,0.00002250125,0.0001483394,0.00009354421,0.0001743756,0.00003680367,0.00004504732,0.00002051457,0.0001584553],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1535137,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6160721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036203533","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/85668294","title":"Central giant cell granuloma of the mandibular condyle: a case report and review of the literature","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Condyle; Medicine; Lesion; Etiology; Central giant-cell granuloma; Curettage; Radiology; Radiography; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Surgery; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Fatima M. Jadu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Pharoah","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lisa Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gerald I. Baker","is_ca":true},{"name":"A Allidina","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01483993755026211,"gpt":0.3027732528265896,"spread":0.2879333152763274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003320723,0.000454453,0.002600803,0.00008760308,0.00009480488,0.00001008221,0.0002707168,0.0005279564,0.00007289557],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000324473,0.0002109135,0.001059516,0.0004260175,0.0004933142,0.00002465331,0.0001728479,0.0007657615,0.000002317685],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006554146,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003557408,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007385757,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002273378,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974738,0.0003111671,0.001117823,0.0004662806,0.0002788538,0.0003520772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973163,0.00007807885,0.001207069,0.001108719,0.0001440412,0.0001458175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005792908,0.0008474855,0.0091222,0.276361,0.001319047,0.1643879,0.0004521666,3.101557e-8,0.00003612092,0.0006654786,0.002865066,0.5438855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005426968,0.0001086214,0.001463338,0.03934082,0.003369825,0.3207197,0.000003724813,1.916032e-7,0.00003465911,0.00001255388,0.6342628,0.0001410251],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.008634096,0.9872512,3.394145e-7,0.0001947035,0.0009932086,0.002245794,0.0003538872,0.00001047525,0.0003163571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001246,0.9975621,0.00003229973,0.0002018099,0.00009377249,0.00009700213,0.0001521441,0.00003818923,0.0005766906],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6313977,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8600801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099728586","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/16355120","title":"Clinical and radiographic features of solitary and cemento-osseous dysplasia-associated simple bone cysts","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Medicine; Radiography; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Dysplasia; Oral and maxillofacial radiology; Dentistry; Radiology; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"JW Chadwick","is_ca":true},{"name":"Noura Alsufyani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03093941996181784,"gpt":0.3018736455511871,"spread":0.2709342255893693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003299813,0.0002436028,0.0008849561,0.0002318604,0.00008295913,0.000007698233,0.00007042915,0.0002751679,0.00009612542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002013586,0.0002053217,0.0001754258,0.0001855646,0.0006561652,0.00005789956,0.00006038416,0.0002105359,0.000004887871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001959252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003944881,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009402744,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002654526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982852,0.000142537,0.0005699091,0.0004450094,0.0001677139,0.000389668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999096,0.0000945755,0.0002002891,0.0002482166,0.00007724662,0.0002836694],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004420183,0.000530154,0.9793172,0.0000339117,0.0006463049,0.0007348523,0.0003331765,4.822486e-8,0.0001392908,0.0005688099,0.0003811942,0.01687304],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004386052,0.001864811,0.9903301,0.00002918936,0.0004585932,0.001272184,0.00008376671,0.00001145881,0.0001362529,0.000862968,0.0004079848,0.0001566605],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918913,0.00609666,0.000003725492,0.0001023581,0.0002321435,0.0004127168,0.0000552868,0.00005182065,0.001153995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964496,0.002779197,0.0002625413,0.0002222608,0.00005269076,0.00001846488,0.00008653988,0.00002093845,0.0001077397],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01671639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8372775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2061437251","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20140244","title":"Assessing the reliability of MRI-CBCT image registration to visualize temporomandibular joints","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Temporomandibular joint; Condyle; Intraclass correlation; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Craniofacial; Orthodontics","authors":[{"name":"Mohammed A.Q. Al-Saleh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jacob L. Jaremko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Noura Alsufyani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zaid Jibri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hollis Lai","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul W. Major","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07110956515928375,"gpt":0.4480152771875461,"spread":0.3769057120282623,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004201234,0.0002945159,0.0006662683,0.0001995624,0.0005312734,0.00003431636,0.0005179749,0.0004018091,0.0001983899],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004105559,0.0002201606,0.0001508019,0.0005015559,0.0003956559,0.0004081176,0.0002397688,0.0005806067,0.0003966083],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003523156,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006593727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001452997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002927329,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9949408,0.001946689,0.001261029,0.0005838171,0.0005499553,0.0007177811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972018,0.0003417831,0.000664592,0.0009431551,0.0005225854,0.0003260832],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007672076,0.0004796512,0.7200244,0.0003616611,0.0001930314,0.0001333512,0.02727387,0.0002201108,0.02136065,0.009530159,0.2179878,0.001668045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004186001,0.0009341906,0.537643,0.0001615801,0.0001329567,0.00009357472,0.01321545,0.0005650865,0.0009612368,0.01166438,0.429668,0.0007745745],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9686931,0.0001553346,0.008175088,0.007615227,0.001772973,0.00175548,0.00003176401,0.0001906214,0.01161035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939525,0.00001910523,0.003862466,0.001021376,0.0002386445,0.0001894652,0.00008238362,0.00004980731,0.0005842882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2116802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8977889,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109047517","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/30802198","title":"Keratocystic odontogenic tumour in a Hong Kong community: the clinical and radiological features","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"University of Hong Kong; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow","keywords":"Maxilla; Medicine; Radiological weapon; Dentistry; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Keratocystic Odontogenic Tumor; Radiography; Presentation (obstetrics); Lesion; Odontogenic; Orthodontics; Surgery; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. K. Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03757249352491639,"gpt":0.3364802512041732,"spread":0.2989077576792569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00231256,0.0003951037,0.000866255,0.0001800749,0.0005338193,0.000103213,0.0008684664,0.0009210994,0.0002276269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002218746,0.0002722422,0.000251876,0.000321735,0.001991911,0.0001407758,0.0004904991,0.003447132,0.0002199613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003216331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008972934,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001026995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007863623,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958243,0.00172225,0.0008508555,0.0005934486,0.0002050345,0.0008040503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983065,0.0005130108,0.000198804,0.0006645691,0.00007148201,0.0002457077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004080959,0.0002344757,0.9324709,0.00001654828,0.00007766342,0.001638825,0.0006739461,0.000003830634,0.02695464,0.01156485,0.0008346499,0.02512158],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001611219,0.0002966996,0.9784185,0.000006078741,0.00004839623,0.00699514,0.0003399743,0.00003365839,0.0001607446,0.004035994,0.007723724,0.0003298552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930513,0.0005751654,0.00004185126,0.0005747433,0.00375947,0.000514848,0.00003551739,0.0001430389,0.001304068],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976528,0.0001152313,0.000171778,0.001000972,0.0004985448,0.00006109177,0.00003079227,0.00003173102,0.0004370231],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04594762,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999973,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2952119492","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20180396","title":"A systematic review on incidental findings in cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University","keywords":"Cone beam computed tomography; Medicine; Radiology; Head and neck; Radiography; Cone beam ct; Dentistry; Computed tomography; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Sandy Dief","is_ca":false},{"name":"Analia Veitz‐Keenan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Niloufar Amintavakoli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard McGowan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02578924931442724,"gpt":0.312310921742936,"spread":0.2865216724285087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00123998,0.001457472,0.008836764,0.002892665,0.0001635628,0.0001807258,0.001841438,0.0009993399,0.0002719704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000474012,0.001279796,0.003078133,0.003191374,0.0003709551,0.0002798361,0.0003333552,0.001563207,0.003340198],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006494689,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002007842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001519143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007608334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9919006,0.001158945,0.003169907,0.00163429,0.0008547988,0.001281408],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963838,0.0005218564,0.001297311,0.001393679,0.00009348916,0.000309892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003176131,0.0002869215,0.001089139,0.9726371,0.001453601,0.002310697,0.00008524166,0.000001539902,0.000001937376,0.0005608302,0.002573894,0.01896732],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001372372,0.0003394804,0.0008367597,0.8350721,0.005215548,0.009892765,0.00005318021,0.00001756577,0.000001973501,0.00003564957,0.1452459,0.001916691],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008289647,0.9868751,0.00002187496,0.00001089961,0.004171703,0.006223312,0.0004122312,0.0002382867,0.001217684],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004864802,0.9961026,0.00002261808,0.0008438186,0.0001717936,0.000722938,0.001055733,0.0001764905,0.0004175006],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.142672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998175,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160624117","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/30164354","title":"Computed tomography of fibrous dysplasia","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Maxilla; Medicine; Fibrous dysplasia; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Anatomy; Lesion; Craniofacial; Maxillary sinus; Surgery; Biology","authors":[{"name":"DS MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rwk Yeung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Li Tk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kyung‐Mi Lee","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01178468829590299,"gpt":0.2630778444994107,"spread":0.2512931562035077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005742818,0.0001644515,0.0004907596,0.0002191992,0.00004410116,0.000005038363,0.00008881392,0.0001265136,0.00007847643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003276347,0.0001402934,0.000198354,0.0003144878,0.000187664,0.00003693611,0.00003069807,0.0001028166,0.00006507407],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006513781,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006896813,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001867585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001784683,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989717,0.00002391295,0.0003033482,0.0002570313,0.0001619794,0.0002820508],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994178,0.00002144199,0.000101964,0.0002425161,0.00007240583,0.0001438069],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004641666,0.001286361,0.9634111,0.00007783693,0.0006478669,0.001303715,0.0004116044,0.00007602152,0.005819206,0.0132652,0.0002922902,0.01294464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00531188,0.001476027,0.979025,0.00005622752,0.00016852,0.001503958,0.00002665495,0.00001144974,0.008746115,0.0009760126,0.002553017,0.0001451063],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961007,0.0009551347,0.0001509558,0.000343809,0.0003239641,0.0003057072,0.0000210107,0.00008236936,0.001716345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982149,0.00004621824,0.001311026,0.0002005716,0.00005881876,0.00002028845,0.00006406064,0.00001739097,0.00006675124],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01561395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5720997,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211240124","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/23357977","title":"Ameloblastoma in the Hong Kong Chinese. Part 1: systematic review and clinical presentation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Ameloblastoma; Presentation (obstetrics); Medicine; Oral and maxillofacial surgery; Dentistry; Pediatrics; General surgery; Surgery; Maxilla","authors":[{"name":"DS MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rwk Yeung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kyung‐Mi Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Li Tk","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02176694845732562,"gpt":0.3422333750015313,"spread":0.3204664265442057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001446301,0.0002950742,0.001101853,0.0001300904,0.0001400508,0.00005640385,0.0004705052,0.0002917307,0.00006229901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001467097,0.0001914976,0.0002116837,0.0004584464,0.0003770655,0.0002007412,0.0001230534,0.000431842,0.0003744784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005936565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004589024,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001686648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007458396,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967573,0.0008345403,0.00114419,0.0005318954,0.0002649437,0.0004671319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988714,0.0001655623,0.0003225297,0.0004680424,0.00006305242,0.0001093477],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002571974,0.0009225155,0.9112065,0.0530531,0.0004838861,0.005760063,0.002077,0.00003725321,0.0003459896,0.02099742,0.001342973,0.003516099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002551734,0.0004688168,0.9813833,0.002718376,0.0006730782,0.005857819,0.0003359819,0.00001695416,0.00001094925,0.004423869,0.001044753,0.0005143952],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853895,0.009280567,0.000120727,0.001235994,0.00141456,0.001757684,0.00002595955,0.0000876235,0.0006873425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919808,0.003631227,0.00006451196,0.003542671,0.0002434758,0.0002027095,0.00004977471,0.00002599156,0.0002588753],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07017677,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7809046,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2097603522","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20110319","title":"A comparative study of the diagnostic capabilities of 2D plain radiograph and 3D cone beam CT sialography","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Connaught Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Sialography; Medicine; Cone beam computed tomography; Radiology; McNemar's test; Sialadenitis; Nuclear medicine; Radiography; Parotid gland; Pathology; Computed tomography; Salivary gland; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Fatima M. Jadu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0217175947422678,"gpt":0.284501965210698,"spread":0.2627843704684302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002302286,0.0002112656,0.0008453801,0.0002205458,0.00008559389,0.000003870873,0.00009556204,0.0000572811,0.00004436537],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001972695,0.0001328946,0.0001741358,0.0003468561,0.0006630443,0.0000494967,0.00005910547,0.0001204286,0.000001786905],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002443539,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002821639,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007625989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008406671,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986542,0.0001709146,0.0004300934,0.0002242743,0.0002119294,0.0003086241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986483,0.0006341856,0.0001991048,0.000315107,0.00007027385,0.0001330553],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001697175,0.002218049,0.9881013,0.00003889457,0.0006678007,0.00002531195,0.007660641,0.000004456075,0.0001451738,0.0006483215,0.00008065707,0.0002396595],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003480026,0.002236747,0.9884578,0.00003229751,0.0005658544,0.0003330934,0.003190926,0.0000037384,0.0013229,0.00008954624,0.0001785284,0.0001085494],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9939133,0.004051088,0.000002287298,0.00004679149,0.000384806,0.001218903,0.00005623788,0.0000186177,0.000307961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999476,0.0001785539,0.00003263129,0.00006104412,0.00006937971,0.0001419051,0.00001652464,0.00001115669,0.00001281398],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005562684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5419285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2029558897","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/36547074","title":"Orthokeratinized odontogenic cyst in a Hong Kong community: the clinical and radiological features","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Hong Kong; Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow","keywords":"Radiological weapon; Medicine; Presentation (obstetrics); Differential diagnosis; Dentistry; Lesion; Ameloblastoma; Radiology; Surgery; Molar; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. K. Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03835628942890056,"gpt":0.3427417126609056,"spread":0.304385423232005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002714954,0.0004022913,0.0009435371,0.0001684628,0.0005898825,0.000108522,0.000827592,0.001033375,0.0003102354],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002284484,0.0002735274,0.000281368,0.0003293693,0.002079065,0.0001484261,0.0004950532,0.003423829,0.0001745782],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002556401,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009081956,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001089237,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01470901,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9954117,0.002044417,0.0009442938,0.0006114035,0.0002107415,0.0007774523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981546,0.000537814,0.0002261255,0.0007669348,0.0000781648,0.0002363805],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004981473,0.0002277794,0.9279686,0.00001258762,0.00008493746,0.001500632,0.0007693706,0.000002296365,0.01518214,0.01160739,0.0007518904,0.04139423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002297503,0.0003004952,0.9687362,0.000005116181,0.00004420769,0.006992858,0.0003677099,0.0000297578,0.00006752702,0.002484963,0.01833712,0.0003365577],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921395,0.0004708261,0.00003604471,0.0006503995,0.00382247,0.000549036,0.00005302744,0.0001536502,0.002125114],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969066,0.000153108,0.0003258161,0.001263667,0.0004938993,0.00006470994,0.00005941258,0.00003238083,0.0007003802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04105767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1979296287","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/56740531","title":"Fibrous dysplasia in a Hong Kong community: the clinical and radiological features and outcomes of treatment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Radiological weapon; Medicine; Maxilla; Radiography; Fibrous dysplasia; Presentation (obstetrics); Dysplasia; Hamartoma; Differential diagnosis; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Dentistry; Radiology; Pediatrics; Surgery; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"T K Li","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04075352850179603,"gpt":0.3560950345042168,"spread":0.3153415060024207,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003413336,0.0002051688,0.0008407106,0.00009205606,0.000107268,0.00001193205,0.00008519125,0.0001908582,0.00001049741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002452981,0.0001121192,0.0001164044,0.00009777411,0.0005293855,0.00003264791,0.00004361877,0.0003080758,0.000001999793],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005783671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003935205,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005034847,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002167994,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998623,0.0003964703,0.0004127673,0.0002334122,0.00008021453,0.0002541058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99912,0.0003720466,0.00009710193,0.0002742239,0.00002035799,0.0001162579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002751346,0.0004703522,0.9411497,0.000005489383,0.0001458015,0.0002051389,0.000546512,7.447688e-7,0.00007308542,0.0007481818,0.00005683076,0.05632307],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003963175,0.004118949,0.9892063,0.00001880677,0.0001391592,0.001358598,0.0002139269,0.00001255489,0.00003669312,0.0005377255,0.0003074957,0.00008667038],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9947558,0.00248416,0.000001267487,0.001808652,0.00008905392,0.0004511875,0.00001058383,0.00002320358,0.0003761131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975321,0.001626766,0.0001322303,0.0005155664,0.00003186044,0.00001949162,0.00001585896,0.000007334294,0.0001187734],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0562364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4572087,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2023018893","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/17319459","title":"Sensitivity analysis for plane orientation in three-dimensional cephalometric analysis based on superimposition of serial cone beam computed tomography images","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Superimposition; Cone beam computed tomography; Landmark; Orientation (vector space); Cephalometric analysis; Centroid; Foramen magnum; Nuclear medicine; Mathematics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Orthodontics; Medicine; Geometry; Computed tomography; Anatomy; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"M O Lagravère","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul W. Major","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason P. Carey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00933897310072701,"gpt":0.2640073697816298,"spread":0.2546683966809028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000772268,0.0003003634,0.0009377614,0.006367511,0.0001380558,0.00005396171,0.0001803748,0.0002813381,0.0001678284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001812929,0.0003167549,0.0009444501,0.008632164,0.0002995276,0.0002110917,0.00003469363,0.0002934228,0.000007559303],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005216811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003750781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00114472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003311896,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975653,0.0002058553,0.0006779367,0.0006844951,0.0004233699,0.0004430639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984536,0.0004879085,0.0003180723,0.0003892521,0.0002211777,0.0001300505],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001061633,0.00040963,0.8692361,0.0000192025,0.001708371,0.0001169762,0.0000438577,0.01951773,0.1067462,0.0001956474,0.0000271232,0.0009175816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002270373,0.0002673587,0.9259416,0.000005140577,0.001671189,0.00004763252,0.00002193067,0.05206136,0.01733779,0.00008137228,0.00001795007,0.0002762964],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9697964,0.00004069182,0.02722236,0.00002648755,0.001274624,0.0004429861,0.001071362,0.00006691299,0.00005819339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949123,0.000001364179,0.001971839,0.00009846247,0.0001153364,0.00003830274,0.002837868,0.00001914538,0.000005425838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0894084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141435966","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/62878962","title":"A comparative study of the effective radiation doses from cone beam computed tomography and plain radiography for sialography","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Sialography; Radiography; Medicine; Cone beam computed tomography; Nuclear medicine; Skull; Parotid gland; Panoramic radiograph; Radiology; Imaging phantom; Anatomy; Computed tomography; Dentistry","authors":[{"name":"Fatima M. Jadu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Martin J. Yaffe","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009828896203832071,"gpt":0.2725503785967979,"spread":0.2627214823929658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003861662,0.0004134183,0.0009335835,0.0008632302,0.000450757,0.00008954031,0.000548022,0.0002621432,0.00002453708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001101719,0.0003381914,0.0005999704,0.001498407,0.001019673,0.0002306772,0.0001243179,0.0004881518,0.000003056479],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001614729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000211346,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007989515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001086357,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974669,0.0003811181,0.000643544,0.0007270468,0.0003215119,0.0004599064],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979416,0.0007322318,0.0004878998,0.0005248304,0.0001608736,0.0001525638],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006507419,0.0007572494,0.9477901,0.00002353009,0.001329412,0.00001662884,0.004311705,0.00001912142,0.03737923,0.0007859556,0.0005059052,0.006430412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005437237,0.0007896639,0.9815491,0.00001518544,0.0003492926,0.00009206895,0.001527465,0.0002794909,0.00689901,0.001260368,0.001448942,0.0003521968],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910988,0.0008973232,0.0006193559,0.00002658089,0.003511415,0.003052183,0.0005293828,0.0001079484,0.0001570031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988731,0.00001504965,0.0003071822,0.00009988213,0.000230909,0.000324521,0.000114559,0.00002944022,0.000005403223],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03375897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999907,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009318370","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/58488265","title":"Cemento-osseous dysplasia of the jaw bones: key radiographic features","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Radiography; Radiodensity; Fibrous dysplasia; Dentistry; Pathognomonic; Dysplasia; Orthodontics; Radiology; Anatomy; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Noura Alsufyani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02208071460095387,"gpt":0.245038638012643,"spread":0.2229579234116891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001493261,0.0002598834,0.0005638451,0.000208618,0.0001208956,0.000008091649,0.0002642462,0.0001944084,0.0003363446],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000915733,0.0001681367,0.0003823295,0.0004223595,0.0004409644,0.00005018088,0.00007971487,0.000213369,0.00004287628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005623229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006968439,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000932235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001749748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984195,0.00009995497,0.0004104574,0.0003614657,0.0002817294,0.0004269512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989332,0.00003233412,0.0002139763,0.000577755,0.00008861315,0.0001541505],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000380376,0.0007354374,0.9832696,0.00003811774,0.0006054513,0.000331683,0.001354112,6.654878e-7,0.001678152,0.005517592,0.00209507,0.00399377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002320824,0.0006876201,0.9818178,0.00004114485,0.0003884075,0.001422151,0.0001116712,0.000003428063,0.005509523,0.0004703087,0.007075153,0.000151942],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860404,0.00176909,0.000007906716,0.0003707475,0.0008994818,0.0005939181,0.0000261303,0.00006180512,0.01023054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979106,0.0003689026,0.0002329904,0.0003758163,0.00005429404,0.00006813103,0.00002085432,0.00002904584,0.0009393771],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01187021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6856416,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3175285260","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20210140","title":"Can gray values be converted to Hounsfield units? A systematic review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Hounsfield scale; Grading (engineering); Medical physics; Grey literature; Systematic review; Medicine; Gray (unit); Protocol (science); Quality assessment; Systematic error; Computed tomography; MEDLINE; Computer science; Data mining; Artificial intelligence; Statistics; Radiology; Mathematics; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Marjorie Eguren","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anderson Holguin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karla Diaz","is_ca":false},{"name":"José Antonio Vidalón","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carlos Liñán-Durán","is_ca":false},{"name":"Camila Pachêco‐Pereira","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manuel O. Lagravère","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06107131059386485,"gpt":0.3716018575460469,"spread":0.3105305469521821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007134784,0.0006845404,0.007003588,0.0005562141,0.0001237591,0.00005737277,0.0004432826,0.0005081174,0.0004715559],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003618595,0.0005316775,0.0008150005,0.001663138,0.00009277016,0.00006001159,0.00012498,0.0006187099,0.0002938238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003100884,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001127102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008837962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001429655,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956955,0.0008140366,0.001593563,0.0007781532,0.0004399165,0.0006787868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973929,0.0002292961,0.0005473062,0.001028891,0.000329282,0.0004723603],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004811692,0.00004260788,0.00001696209,0.8616156,0.001392992,0.0008257637,0.0002506566,1.136409e-7,9.179656e-7,0.0004264128,0.02142074,0.1140024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002299993,0.0001192843,0.000002989911,0.3286204,0.006714092,0.003249969,0.0000525981,0.000003736002,0.000001214891,0.000004714456,0.6606199,0.0003811274],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00000957515,0.9921963,0.0000511826,0.001389219,0.001042492,0.00429041,0.00009537593,0.0001457295,0.0007797221],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00001275786,0.9827837,0.00003542841,0.01267931,0.000282941,0.0006654965,0.001081117,0.0000911289,0.002368155],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6391991,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997135,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2149128412","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/91373164","title":"Impact of ambient lighting intensity and duration on the signal-to-noise ratio of images from photostimulable phosphor plates processed using DenOptix<sup>®</sup>and ScanX<sup>®</sup>systems","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Optics; Scanner; Phosphor; Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging); Materials science; Nuclear medicine; Noise (video); Histogram; Standard deviation; Mathematics; Physics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Optoelectronics; Medicine; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Rajesh Ramamurthy","is_ca":false},{"name":"CF Canning","is_ca":true},{"name":"James P. Scheetz","is_ca":false},{"name":"AG Farman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01500680160231991,"gpt":0.2646520288100569,"spread":0.249645227207737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004740484,0.0004454833,0.0008552001,0.0004021704,0.00034349,0.0002182368,0.0003152248,0.0002225085,0.00005694384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004053283,0.0003483727,0.0002257275,0.0006258325,0.0004414625,0.0004889753,0.0001458613,0.0002993607,0.00001490648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001859788,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001199674,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00686783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003102036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973128,0.0001696093,0.0009013664,0.0006734763,0.0004083058,0.000534418],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983466,0.0002458856,0.0005088946,0.0003755337,0.0003172151,0.0002058368],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001698348,0.0003047284,0.3340625,0.000145319,0.0007483184,0.0001821426,0.00710247,0.1310314,0.5234944,0.0002645637,0.0001127418,0.0008530876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005871185,0.00182216,0.3217766,0.0008289208,0.0005705401,0.001608747,0.006740452,0.1817644,0.4768995,0.0008155678,0.00006998448,0.001231939],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959407,0.001108578,0.001420737,0.00005274659,0.0002073852,0.0008993344,0.0002359524,0.00005796995,0.00007654972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992819,0.00006567779,0.0003189954,0.00007815953,0.0001034294,0.00002874101,0.00005821954,0.00004273399,0.00002217476],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05073297,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998968,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2117162407","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20130082","title":"Small field of view cone beam CT temporomandibular joint imaging dosimetry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nuclear medicine; Cone beam computed tomography; Medicine; Cone beam ct; Temporomandibular joint; Dosimetry; Imaging phantom; Radiology; Computed tomography; Orthodontics","authors":[{"name":"Trish D. Lukat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jeremy Wong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ernest W.N. Lam","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01472940621329366,"gpt":0.2577441531312725,"spread":0.2430147469179788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003305076,0.000353356,0.0007588445,0.0004766743,0.0001450132,0.00008742812,0.0004998642,0.0001190351,0.002051574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002117731,0.0003434687,0.0004355306,0.0005083209,0.0003255885,0.000337802,0.0001828485,0.0003485722,0.0006803337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005411314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003479399,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00196122,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003039456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975173,0.0001362184,0.0008404708,0.0005566085,0.0002841725,0.0006651932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986756,0.0001076421,0.000334676,0.0005603279,0.0001090679,0.0002126643],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006427531,0.0002721006,0.7682595,0.0001892722,0.0004221981,0.001130182,0.0002478731,0.000007051112,0.1569775,0.001784769,0.009631332,0.06101395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002897167,0.0003477913,0.810811,0.0001526304,0.0002279831,0.006184096,0.0005096404,0.0004118143,0.1468174,0.002271169,0.02829736,0.001071997],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9860671,0.00405939,0.001346197,0.0002113746,0.002032828,0.0005011808,0.00002861205,0.0001584103,0.005594903],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977889,0.0001524399,0.0004289295,0.0009418353,0.0001586682,0.00005612479,0.00005009997,0.000041683,0.0003813177],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05994195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999017,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160981571","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20110162","title":"Intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma: a review of the diagnostic imaging features of four jaw cases","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; University Health Network; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Mucoepidermoid carcinoma; Radiology; Biopsy; Perforation; Soft tissue; Adamantinoma; Differential diagnosis; Pathology; Dentistry; Carcinoma; Maxilla; Materials science; Ameloblastoma","authors":[{"name":"Ka Ching Chan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Pharoah","is_ca":true},{"name":"L Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ilan Weinreb","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bayardo Perez‐Ordoñez","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04271894298507289,"gpt":0.333429425883897,"spread":0.2907104828988241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003008393,0.0006475989,0.004207813,0.0002395303,0.00007548131,0.000009737041,0.0004449826,0.0002762012,0.0002738834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00325764,0.000358301,0.001596878,0.0004581835,0.0004069995,0.00003935243,0.0001890638,0.00044462,0.00003705546],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001740856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004851322,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001195478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002820976,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996693,0.000510428,0.001377571,0.0005621064,0.0003753552,0.0004815399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960417,0.001453159,0.001125403,0.000977176,0.0002273319,0.0001752386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000159619,0.0003593097,0.04316222,0.1095578,0.0007663799,0.002651711,0.00005197504,7.5838e-8,6.783511e-7,0.0003340458,0.00790941,0.8351905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001300474,0.0005781234,0.07099558,0.126924,0.01203478,0.05859645,0.00002595689,8.773968e-7,0.00003454939,0.00006232143,0.7288491,0.0005978129],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003197967,0.9919835,0.000001096946,0.000298512,0.0008394607,0.002955245,0.000190163,0.00002926592,0.0005048023],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01531953,0.983079,0.00004451256,0.0004550143,0.0001898809,0.0005572183,0.0001918289,0.0000658229,0.00009720437],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8345926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998869,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085042103","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/22131776","title":"Variation in costs of cone beam CT examinations among healthcare systems","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Indirect costs; Valuation (finance); Cone beam computed tomography; Health care; Variable cost; Cost–benefit analysis; Capital cost; Incentive; Medicine; Capital equipment; Operations management; Healthcare system; Business; Economics; Computed tomography; Industrial organization; Radiology; Finance; Accounting; Microeconomics","authors":[{"name":"Helena Christell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen Birch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mihaela Hedeșiu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keith Horner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Deimantė Ivanauskaitė","is_ca":false},{"name":"Olivia Nackaerts","is_ca":false},{"name":"Madeleine Rohlin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christina Lindh","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01735668414248743,"gpt":0.2846287076674885,"spread":0.2672720235250011,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006176971,0.0001784162,0.0004206311,0.0005662962,0.00008530036,0.00002755108,0.0002184145,0.0001326762,0.00006160716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001765919,0.000193954,0.0001153395,0.0006484339,0.0001895067,0.0004764309,0.00004892599,0.0002187233,0.00006866664],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002296019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002938921,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004983013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004043377,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980769,0.0002768238,0.0006058739,0.0002594185,0.0002538467,0.0005271616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991131,0.0001021655,0.0002771856,0.0002653454,0.00008802178,0.0001542124],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002162798,0.0001470713,0.9802685,0.0000465053,0.00005104817,0.00005767613,0.0006949906,0.00003310008,0.002836549,0.01397043,0.0001042763,0.001768251],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007228993,0.00005049517,0.9966292,0.00004112572,0.00002647484,0.0004837551,0.0004918095,0.0002582149,0.0003395485,0.00005715315,0.0007274783,0.0001717793],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913012,0.002211298,0.0006497658,0.00002452979,0.003571185,0.0004186945,0.00008188653,0.00006269616,0.001678754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993947,0.00005683446,0.00004159523,0.00004648144,0.0001683777,0.00006464832,0.00008749521,0.00002097755,0.0001189024],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01636079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7909214,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066216697","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/51064053","title":"Ossifying fibroma in a Hong Kong community: the clinical and radiological features and outcomes of treatment","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Radiological weapon; Medicine; Presentation (obstetrics); Maxilla; Fibroma; Radiography; Differential diagnosis; Pediatrics; Dentistry; Surgery; General surgery; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"D S MacDonald-Jankowski","is_ca":true},{"name":"TK Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05755642076382379,"gpt":0.3726135746098252,"spread":0.3150571538460015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003857787,0.0001996523,0.000823113,0.00009529029,0.0001296036,0.00001416528,0.00008360931,0.0001815006,0.00001019768],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002736432,0.0001095458,0.000124178,0.0001025332,0.0005082897,0.00003745277,0.00004725076,0.000308703,0.000001472366],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005675742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003777264,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004850774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001498155,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986122,0.000400858,0.0004191331,0.000232955,0.00007977175,0.0002550771],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991105,0.0003906991,0.0001010144,0.0002654071,0.00001948996,0.0001128979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002090194,0.0003752,0.9327263,0.000006488167,0.0001306796,0.0001641317,0.0006442275,6.042108e-7,0.0001137485,0.0005995923,0.00003547422,0.06499453],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003684496,0.003156705,0.9908521,0.00002596771,0.0001217751,0.000958809,0.0002802745,0.00001607652,0.00004351249,0.0005494606,0.0002234204,0.00008737754],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945385,0.0028753,0.000001490419,0.001724314,0.00008363353,0.00040958,0.000008066459,0.00002362149,0.0003354764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997793,0.001402817,0.0001680318,0.0004732717,0.00003319095,0.00001814263,0.00001292488,0.00000718924,0.0000913961],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06490715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.446715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2989986876","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20190150","title":"Reliability and accuracy of segmentation of mandibular condyles from different three-dimensional imaging modalities: a systematic review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Segmentation; Condyle; Reliability (semiconductor); Modalities; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Modality (human–computer interaction); Image segmentation; Medicine; Orthodontics","authors":[{"name":"Justin Kim","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hyejin Nam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neelambar R. Kaipatur","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul W. Major","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carlos Flores‐Mir","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manuel O. Lagravère","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dan L. Romanyk","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02702656316529189,"gpt":0.3215981299500545,"spread":0.2945715667847627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006180332,0.0006785315,0.005631455,0.000385188,0.00006902165,0.00003641864,0.0005382604,0.000290475,0.000217481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006772853,0.0005240312,0.001137602,0.0002834318,0.0004627229,0.00024111,0.0002576674,0.0003634525,0.00003790033],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001384881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001038676,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004132668,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002120562,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9949633,0.000821573,0.002486456,0.0008084671,0.0005406443,0.000379533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954473,0.001032254,0.002350539,0.0009025421,0.0001525738,0.0001147383],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002816411,0.0001040154,0.002644491,0.971978,0.001004713,0.0000623545,0.00008266368,0.000001111524,0.00005325047,0.0002714882,0.0001147112,0.02365503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002114271,0.00020649,0.003948855,0.9529638,0.02347803,0.001783335,0.0002043738,0.0003713018,0.00006648676,0.001624656,0.01149235,0.001746072],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01508238,0.9791986,0.0001735962,0.000006409582,0.00101127,0.003127089,0.001314289,0.00004038726,0.0000459447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003566866,0.9948924,0.0001192555,0.00006484819,0.00004804532,0.0002080939,0.001000224,0.00005632842,0.00004397598],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02247332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997211,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2112559348","doi":"10.1038/sj.dmfr.4600717","title":"Radiographic practices of dentists undertaking endodontics in New Zealand.","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Endodontics; Radiography; Medicine; Root canal; Dentistry; Quarter (Canadian coin); Milestone; Family medicine; Orthodontics; Surgery; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Nicholas Chandler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sunil Koshy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05358869312573914,"gpt":0.3198394753251534,"spread":0.2662507821994143,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000218628,0.0002664465,0.0005808308,0.0005724184,0.00006842765,0.00004689782,0.0003931989,0.000268771,0.0005121713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004183061,0.000256326,0.0002238166,0.0006609902,0.0001358758,0.0001910039,0.0000731317,0.0002667329,0.0001544561],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009848984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004802917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002900819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007983155,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978532,0.0001712756,0.0006436882,0.0004448282,0.000337947,0.0005490598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984815,0.0001725937,0.0007208204,0.0003856724,0.00005853377,0.0001809366],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006292403,0.0002360866,0.9844229,0.0000221979,0.0002326451,0.001349768,0.0003889881,0.00002929265,0.001139855,0.002818008,0.003030176,0.006267156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005274164,0.0003197865,0.9393339,0.0000681245,0.0002115958,0.001882231,0.000111603,0.0007435033,0.0008415125,0.001469736,0.04923942,0.0005044396],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916242,0.002577563,0.0001463789,0.0001805073,0.001514422,0.0002499053,0.00002079539,0.00005414826,0.003632091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910537,0.0008318304,0.0005449548,0.0000707449,0.0001461012,0.000008693932,0.00002270153,0.00003391112,0.007287357],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04620925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999889,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083418721","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/81159071","title":"Optimization of exposure parameters for cone beam computed tomography sialography","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Sciences Centre; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Connaught Fund; University of Toronto","keywords":"Imaging phantom; Image quality; Cone beam computed tomography; Nuclear medicine; Materials science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Computer science; Radiology; Artificial intelligence; Computed tomography; Image (mathematics)","authors":[{"name":"Fatima M. Jadu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Melissa L. Hill","is_ca":true},{"name":"Martin J. Yaffe","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02354445983875002,"gpt":0.2499113390303297,"spread":0.2263668791915797,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002640109,0.0002978827,0.0005886491,0.0008356182,0.0001390218,0.00002794167,0.0004429991,0.0002682253,0.0001456678],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007883462,0.0003107863,0.0006583891,0.0009426671,0.0005467012,0.0002379304,0.00005600386,0.0001503263,0.0000110633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001839578,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002130051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001252077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001630067,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980138,0.00009745215,0.0006632184,0.0005014266,0.0002100731,0.0005140521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988399,0.00008449578,0.0003552309,0.0003794896,0.0001914626,0.0001494598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001946161,0.001008046,0.9544342,0.0002146636,0.001626792,0.0001798583,0.002292226,0.003938633,0.009262783,0.008978688,0.002168389,0.01394963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009766163,0.003041125,0.9331858,0.00009202625,0.0007627922,0.001094888,0.0009459706,0.00506337,0.03570857,0.004629531,0.004040108,0.001669613],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8977495,0.0008081252,0.09594184,0.000009055194,0.002669468,0.0007803395,0.0002195103,0.000206402,0.001615717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721304,0.0000371395,0.02722182,0.0001585401,0.00007374036,0.00008616182,0.0002265822,0.00003997696,0.00002560117],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0743809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999344,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028380621","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/88771381","title":"Calcification of the external carotid arteries and their branches","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Tertiary hyperparathyroidism; Calcification; Arteriosclerosis; Hypercalcaemia; Lumen (anatomy); Internal medicine; Carotid arteries; Radiology; Cardiology; Parathyroidectomy; Calcium","authors":[{"name":"David MacDonald","is_ca":true},{"name":"L Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yongquan Gu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01802207186233543,"gpt":0.2688435293759689,"spread":0.2508214575136334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006463705,0.00009011592,0.0001891739,0.00003249203,0.00005504679,0.000003421162,0.00004861833,0.00006525785,0.00001055141],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003356308,0.00005141264,0.00006000683,0.00006171688,0.0002046321,0.00005044549,0.00002349702,0.00005194226,0.00000715341],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001647023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001799661,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004294736,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005548614,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995067,0.00003749955,0.0001318541,0.0000968442,0.00005922266,0.0001679147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996769,0.00001466084,0.00006336925,0.0001589706,0.00002246882,0.00006359478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005037805,0.00008282096,0.9626793,0.000004384914,0.00004143667,6.920745e-7,0.001403288,1.476809e-7,0.03113113,0.0009397515,0.00009179298,0.003574885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000726216,0.0000737611,0.982318,0.000003859425,0.00003307532,0.000266703,0.0001749387,0.000006952524,0.01302629,0.0002065842,0.00311845,0.00004515466],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928291,0.005581398,0.0002203311,0.0001613294,0.0002509599,0.0001925603,0.00001114456,0.00001144644,0.0007417258],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994437,0.0001487193,0.00005731913,0.0001101013,0.00006707198,0.00001716908,0.00000588379,0.000006117446,0.0001439474],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01963872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2096546,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913923916","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20180301","title":"Evaluation of stray radiation to the operator for five hand-held dental X-ray devices","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Health Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Kerma; Ionization chamber; Nuclear medicine; Physics; Radiation; Materials science; Optics; Dosimetry; Ionization; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Richard Smith","is_ca":true},{"name":"Richard E. Tremblay","is_ca":true},{"name":"Graeme M Wardlaw","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01894942157628407,"gpt":0.3129079806990986,"spread":0.2939585591228145,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001537564,0.0002029918,0.000340334,0.0002471824,0.0001905798,0.0001001135,0.0004533668,0.0001435748,0.0004110907],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003279751,0.0001628202,0.0002442519,0.0003926159,0.0001113809,0.0002777734,0.00005840378,0.000122313,0.0003716174],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001292535,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000101884,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001643717,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003786905,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978458,0.0002810266,0.0004425975,0.0004201638,0.0006439019,0.0003664605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988762,0.000123554,0.0001989541,0.0003495255,0.0003565535,0.00009520198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007980141,0.0003130959,0.6551822,0.0001230445,0.001100765,0.00001728879,0.004914036,0.006645983,0.1169435,0.004073741,0.007162898,0.2027255],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00455362,0.0006749691,0.9189597,0.00004250158,0.0005775452,0.0001732794,0.002353052,0.01172639,0.02070497,0.0003373752,0.03938716,0.0005094591],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9917054,0.000983051,0.0009696555,0.0001396361,0.00341599,0.00173527,0.0001851337,0.00003239213,0.0008335199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985995,0.00001226624,0.0001519308,0.0003545189,0.0002495977,0.000183054,0.0001103818,0.00002405017,0.0003147168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2637775,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6639614,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160507165","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20150018","title":"Measuring absorbed dose for i-CAT CBCT examinations in child, adolescent and adult phantoms","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"BC Cancer Agency; Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre","keywords":"Imaging phantom; Absorbed dose; Craniofacial; Nuclear medicine; Medicine; Dosimetry","authors":[{"name":"Ella Choi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nancy L. Ford","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04105365366285579,"gpt":0.2858505806847889,"spread":0.2447969270219331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004599264,0.000265217,0.0004033989,0.0005257445,0.0001478256,0.00008462238,0.0002756777,0.0001582555,0.00001445689],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003833502,0.0002748138,0.0001436148,0.000402937,0.0002139563,0.0003158562,0.00008959721,0.0001959034,0.00005826239],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001622447,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003913736,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002287294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004058681,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980733,0.0001214392,0.0004510994,0.0005327979,0.0002533604,0.0005679737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991592,0.00005240784,0.0001276545,0.0002549182,0.0001488559,0.000257026],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008388049,0.0006670876,0.8740432,0.0001706656,0.000223166,0.0007470394,0.003262853,0.00005113901,0.005790779,0.004772892,0.003339873,0.1060925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007647656,0.000200426,0.9753506,0.00008296358,0.00007568583,0.002443714,0.001231106,0.002792286,0.001473754,0.0009052439,0.007202412,0.0005941407],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932349,0.0009576577,0.001115705,0.0001363732,0.001445615,0.0006346029,0.00005903655,0.0001138034,0.002302275],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986679,0.0001058671,0.0003954986,0.0002519648,0.0002130872,0.0001231918,0.00007405603,0.00003562228,0.0001328186],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1054984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1966567245","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/22328028","title":"The occurrence of keratocystic odontogenic tumours in nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University Health Network; York University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Nevoid basal-cell carcinoma syndrome; Oral and maxillofacial radiology; Maxilla; Radiography; Medicine; Odontogenic; Ameloblastoma; Projectional radiography; Dentistry; Basal cell; Mandible (arthropod mouthpart); Basal (medicine); Radiology; Basal cell carcinoma; Pathology; Internal medicine; Biology","authors":[{"name":"L Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Susanne E. Perschbacher","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Pharoah","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01237340200090508,"gpt":0.2566376917641983,"spread":0.2442642897632932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005298306,0.000361073,0.0007075592,0.0002489485,0.0002065452,0.00004015282,0.0008359448,0.0003565651,0.0001195594],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002803047,0.000289513,0.0002482031,0.0005568923,0.0004589487,0.0001483403,0.0001174605,0.0004733656,0.00031186],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001163929,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001490846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002725972,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003343307,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969775,0.0003277934,0.0008637633,0.0005881055,0.0003136928,0.0009291387],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987351,0.0001244863,0.0003065168,0.0005588994,0.0001036419,0.0001713883],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001093377,0.0006063472,0.9168724,0.00006758381,0.00004091052,0.008600841,0.0008468383,0.0001266407,0.04041754,0.009484543,0.001689389,0.02015353],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001493542,0.0008142651,0.987444,0.00000858153,0.00003784928,0.002040469,0.0001391574,0.00006642241,0.002525764,0.002508625,0.002562225,0.0003591206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.993853,0.001627642,0.00007441141,0.0002307247,0.002114932,0.0004361337,0.0001190796,0.00006015955,0.001483924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990416,0.00006863291,0.00004863214,0.0002728247,0.00006999332,0.0000283542,0.00003805519,0.00001594795,0.0004159255],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07057152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999557,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987556487","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/29518441","title":"Time and motion study: a comparison of two photostimulable phosphor imaging systems used in dentistry","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Stopwatch; Mathematics; Nuclear medicine; Orthodontics; Dentistry; Computer science; Biomedical engineering; Medicine; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Rajesh Ramamurthy","is_ca":false},{"name":"CF Canning","is_ca":true},{"name":"James P. Scheetz","is_ca":false},{"name":"A G Farman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01398975693939247,"gpt":0.3010018238923621,"spread":0.2870120669529697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004431743,0.000282732,0.000764797,0.0005038121,0.0001131987,0.0001035115,0.0002611527,0.0001064925,0.00008157937],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004797068,0.0003101638,0.000118967,0.000577113,0.0002907183,0.0002914357,0.0001034815,0.0002389408,0.00008017812],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001027992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002080275,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007544968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006444202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975332,0.0002413699,0.0008548803,0.0005476471,0.0003282859,0.0004946125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991555,0.0000847343,0.0003086346,0.0003040479,0.00006484428,0.0000822193],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008788341,0.0005339105,0.9752641,0.0000330316,0.00005044756,0.0004924362,0.0003374396,0.0008662421,0.02067588,0.0001713549,0.0002258774,0.001261375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005411805,0.0001494625,0.9467756,0.00005532441,0.0001120901,0.0011024,0.001475845,0.04068406,0.003299393,0.0001459738,0.0003592198,0.0004288135],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946896,0.002302521,0.0003437695,0.000006742449,0.001177759,0.0006723974,0.00005371369,0.00009042542,0.0006630073],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993997,0.000005364127,0.00006563173,0.0000116869,0.00008105263,0.00003799019,0.00006868988,0.0000315344,0.000298383],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03981781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999935,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3169536997","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20200323","title":"An anthropomorphic maxillofacial phantom using 3-dimensional printing, polyurethane rubber and epoxy resin for dental imaging and dosimetry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Anatomy and Medical Technology","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"CancerCare Manitoba; University of Manitoba","funders":"University of Manitoba","keywords":"Imaging phantom; Materials science; Stereolithography; Polyurethane; 3D printing; Epoxy; Biomedical engineering; Dosimetry; Natural rubber; 3d printed; Composite material; Nuclear medicine; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Sawyer Rhae Badiuk","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Sasaki","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel W. Rickey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009062443570672854,"gpt":0.2688196511785454,"spread":0.2597572076078726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002437965,0.0003004279,0.0004768889,0.000231141,0.0002409652,0.00004849567,0.0001422623,0.0003742479,0.00009560215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001668751,0.0003204896,0.00007594279,0.0002286347,0.0006875874,0.0001966193,0.0001191934,0.0003168411,0.000003729034],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007245236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006432789,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006486435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002967666,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982178,0.00005822387,0.0003643488,0.0005509526,0.0001721336,0.0006365517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993376,0.00004650092,0.00006180032,0.0002250569,0.00006538791,0.0002636563],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002406799,0.0002198726,0.1838164,0.0002567992,0.0004504829,0.002191742,0.000642989,0.0001995217,0.4942747,0.0127554,0.0003073154,0.304644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01526888,0.0009062776,0.1267759,0.000264026,0.000809587,0.04743475,0.002724757,0.3264597,0.3288369,0.01042294,0.1358506,0.004245688],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.982268,0.009150171,0.00670592,0.0001418735,0.001040753,0.0002349676,0.00005140027,0.0003090398,0.00009787758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937322,0.0005070155,0.005130238,0.0002736222,0.000186839,0.00001687912,0.0000692639,0.00005672576,0.00002717601],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3262602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999247,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063811571","doi":"10.1259/dmfr/52099930","title":"Gorham's disease of the maxilla: a case report","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Vascular Malformations and Hemangiomas","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Maxilla; Presentation (obstetrics); Medicine; Disease; Radiography; Radiology; Orthodontics; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Susanne E. Perschbacher","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kristina Perschbacher","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Pharoah","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Bradley","is_ca":true},{"name":"L Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eugene Yu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03445735031113677,"gpt":0.3457314644777238,"spread":0.311274114166587,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003783307,0.000407549,0.001925365,0.0003001139,0.0001558364,0.0000145823,0.0002966654,0.0006349558,0.0002161095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000567476,0.0002444652,0.001920425,0.0004752888,0.0003605114,0.00004599253,0.0001906271,0.0006674593,0.00007353404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009639227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007943545,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005318944,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002710638,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977012,0.0001268123,0.001078026,0.00042789,0.0002998009,0.0003663175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973377,0.00003912318,0.0007142003,0.001474143,0.0001543847,0.0002804772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002504465,0.0001477081,0.0004500618,0.007856967,0.0006113026,0.1207111,0.0001025037,2.327738e-7,0.000001520196,0.002158087,0.0006605079,0.867275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002137632,0.00002888518,0.0002081267,0.0006423494,0.001937838,0.3524936,0.000007489753,0.000003117244,5.299155e-7,0.00003076227,0.6442904,0.0001431151],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002395999,0.9930204,0.00002972043,0.0001141675,0.001330117,0.001517468,0.0001132007,0.00005266197,0.001426332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003722467,0.9969936,0.0001573539,0.00007681568,0.0003570004,0.0001680757,0.0002837804,0.00006475795,0.001526376],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8671319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9969,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2133850177","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20140287","title":"The effective dose of different scanning protocols using the Sirona GALILEOS<sup>®</sup>comfort CBCT scanner","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Cancer Care Ontario; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Nuclear medicine; Scanner; Imaging phantom; Collimated light; Collimator; Medicine; Effective dose (radiation); Dosimetry; Radiation dose; Optics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Douglas Chambers","is_ca":true},{"name":"R N Bohay","is_ca":true},{"name":"L Kaci","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rebecca Barnett","is_ca":true},{"name":"J Battista","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01574696878342715,"gpt":0.3009159808660852,"spread":0.285169012082658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001044055,0.0004683085,0.0006924823,0.0002233703,0.0009367878,0.0001843648,0.001054924,0.0002225079,0.0000589171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003831607,0.0002788185,0.0005540499,0.0005132704,0.001172782,0.0002222521,0.0002809219,0.0005301195,0.0000341817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000146774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004355216,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002726943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005866308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963157,0.0008720655,0.0007586849,0.0005931215,0.0005656292,0.0008947763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979119,0.0004945089,0.0004474713,0.0008616832,0.0001211952,0.000163193],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001064415,0.0003327976,0.8578349,0.0001248009,0.0008974564,0.0000929679,0.002343615,0.002262695,0.01450003,0.02835418,0.001076439,0.09111575],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004752305,0.0008787884,0.8793256,0.0002571442,0.0003832889,0.001906919,0.001541752,0.0396094,0.00839038,0.003785533,0.05805435,0.001114566],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875413,0.0002964196,0.001857106,0.00007275795,0.0009301472,0.006928847,0.00003092616,0.0000990051,0.002243546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996747,0.0000126053,0.00008208542,0.0001840135,0.000409602,0.002239879,0.00001734656,0.00005687413,0.0002506222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09000118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999664,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2048941948","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20130035","title":"Multiobjective optimization framework for landmark measurement error correction in three-dimensional cephalometric tomography","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Landmark; Ordinate; Reliability (semiconductor); Point (geometry); Reproducibility; Computer science; Algorithm; Mathematics; Position (finance); Overlay; Artificial intelligence; Geometry; Statistics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"A. Decesare","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc Secanell","is_ca":true},{"name":"MO Lagravère","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason P. Carey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02290336311118837,"gpt":0.2759141699028426,"spread":0.2530108067916542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004830537,0.0003054444,0.0004328254,0.00151419,0.000207543,0.00009493768,0.0002448408,0.0003335121,0.000435601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007870527,0.0003087771,0.0003316418,0.001855213,0.0001432478,0.0004252413,0.00005085061,0.0003329165,0.0001238253],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002785876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004203539,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008724366,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004960237,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976386,0.0001387517,0.0005337704,0.0006175954,0.0004614394,0.0006098511],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988211,0.0002073423,0.0002162714,0.0002585003,0.0003555339,0.0001412599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005925371,0.0006019936,0.9384422,0.00004693987,0.000349991,0.00005738085,0.0003391286,0.01881571,0.001355229,0.001241228,0.003817672,0.03433998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00224061,0.0002715554,0.9224446,0.00006101914,0.00006227673,0.0002292579,0.0001777866,0.06848076,0.0003695202,0.004505313,0.0006745262,0.0004827163],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7211035,0.001034105,0.2679094,0.00008915559,0.007091755,0.00190915,0.00004371637,0.0002047171,0.0006143898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867654,0.00001530862,0.01199019,0.0002132732,0.0002169462,0.0005965413,0.00009100455,0.0000417111,0.0000695532],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2656619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999365,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404547649","doi":"10.1093/dmfr/twae055","title":"Temporomandibular joint assessment in MRI images using artificial intelligence tools: where are we now? A systematic review","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Temporomandibular Joint Disorders","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; University of Alberta","funders":"Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; University of Alberta","keywords":"Temporomandibular joint; Magnetic resonance imaging; Computer science; Orthodontics; Joint (building); Medicine; Artificial intelligence; Radiology; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mitul Manek","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ibraheem Maita","is_ca":true},{"name":"Diego Filipe Bezerra Silva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniela Pita de Melo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul W. Major","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jacob L. Jaremko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fabiana T. Almeida","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1964975267446408,"gpt":0.4868620261848795,"spread":0.2903644994402387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004819343,0.001674795,0.01065077,0.00146609,0.0005848193,0.0001240828,0.001240129,0.001909318,0.000634153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009250193,0.001305683,0.001577835,0.001756982,0.0003323285,0.0003080968,0.0008192568,0.00443056,0.002473623],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002736427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002408779,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002423073,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009258738,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9821399,0.006341952,0.006935785,0.001932668,0.0008436804,0.001806053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937022,0.0006652153,0.003340007,0.001708196,0.0002231748,0.0003611914],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007709802,0.0001182631,0.00004608096,0.9787844,0.0005867136,0.001435244,0.0003290288,0.000002950115,0.000001092124,0.002826856,0.007992388,0.007869316],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001038774,0.00008116467,0.000004760333,0.6396202,0.003914905,0.0003803924,0.0007719261,0.00008063646,1.045781e-7,0.001415009,0.3527086,0.0009183138],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000006407004,0.9757234,0.002293139,0.002649688,0.003621314,0.01445676,0.0004460038,0.0003854152,0.0004179025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000009713497,0.9935458,0.001103193,0.0003368504,0.0003965173,0.003580102,0.0003663778,0.0003020781,0.0003594102],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3447163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995999,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4376640019","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20230067","title":"Performance of panoramic radiography compared with computed tomography in the evaluation of pathological changes in the maxillary sinuses: a systematic review and meta-analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Sinusitis and nasal conditions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Maxillary sinus; Radiography; Pathological; Cone beam computed tomography; Radiology; Meta-analysis; Computed tomography; Confidence interval; Dentistry; Nuclear medicine; Pathology; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Amanda Regina Fischborn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jéssica Daniela Andreis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Letícia Maíra Wambier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Caique Mariano Pedroso","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marcela Claudino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gilson César Nobre Franco","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1756705366771754,"gpt":0.3859600204928632,"spread":0.2102894838156878,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004571786,0.0003985162,0.007383516,0.001751728,0.00005276245,0.00001398794,0.0004294324,0.0002495389,0.00002932201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001895429,0.0001766493,0.001305029,0.006315785,0.0004084288,0.00003432059,0.00004197236,0.0003695863,0.000001607894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003892162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001145126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006130162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002903696,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9940121,0.003271815,0.00132751,0.0004240246,0.0007051154,0.0002594125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975167,0.0005701123,0.0009625623,0.0006803189,0.0002329878,0.00003734552],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007915553,0.0005500949,0.009377808,0.8785408,0.1043845,0.000735448,0.001698013,0.00002458928,0.000001311235,0.0002606246,0.00007496309,0.004272717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006408476,0.0007444865,0.03567818,0.01878175,0.9409257,0.002165103,0.0003077292,0.0001783862,1.237477e-7,0.00001232635,0.0002942303,0.0002711346],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02392269,0.9698948,0.000004147458,0.00008641792,0.00002952036,0.005857886,0.0001629757,0.00001645656,0.00002510799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06373608,0.9338853,0.00003546668,0.0003112073,0.00001368715,0.00143224,0.0005652676,0.00001893585,0.000001852798],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.859759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7203549,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2157187059","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20130022","title":"Topical contrast agents to improve soft-tissue contrast in the upper airway using cone beam CT: a pilot study","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Nasal cavity; Medicine; Radiodensity; Barium sulfate; Syringe; Cone beam computed tomography; Radiography; Airway; Nasal Lavage; Sinus (botany); Soft tissue; Cone beam ct; Nuclear medicine; Biomedical engineering; Radiology; Nose; Materials science; Anatomy; Surgery; Computed tomography","authors":[{"name":"Noura Alsufyani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michelle Noga","is_ca":true},{"name":"Warren H. Finlay","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul W. Major","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03393236594554971,"gpt":0.309079858699072,"spread":0.2751474927535223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004744308,0.0003304287,0.000880258,0.0001944929,0.000204904,0.00004960852,0.0002512033,0.00007973755,0.0004032597],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005292862,0.0002282677,0.00009784914,0.0003421212,0.0002206584,0.0001085388,0.0001151003,0.0003717615,0.0002405929],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000122662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006347334,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001839677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002404192,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975367,0.0002221691,0.0006038047,0.0005380412,0.000330613,0.0007686515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989734,0.0002223451,0.00009563669,0.0003549899,0.0001230763,0.0002305253],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009864111,0.002839109,0.8950753,0.00003250188,0.0004098098,0.001178381,0.0035401,0.00001717068,0.05915809,0.0003094391,0.002204969,0.03424872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004969606,0.006946523,0.9694937,0.00003335472,0.0001594853,0.000480145,0.002960271,0.00009375002,0.001547447,0.00008150878,0.01283755,0.0003966861],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928021,0.0002780109,0.0001866457,0.002121576,0.0009950515,0.002988742,0.0000171047,0.00005656395,0.0005542291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952024,0.00001909318,0.0000524841,0.003512891,0.0004211096,0.000316219,0.0000105226,0.00002554102,0.0004397774],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07441837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9308488,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403539152","doi":"10.1038/sj/dmfr/4600569","title":"Sensitometric evaluation of a new F-speed dental radiographic film","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Radiography; Dentistry; Medicine; Orthodontics; Medical physics; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"Charles T. Price","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03504212377759434,"gpt":0.3155737844077948,"spread":0.2805316606302005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001039758,0.0003418,0.0006126025,0.002223776,0.0001469348,0.00006101959,0.0004635835,0.0002754036,0.001285187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004210632,0.0003590156,0.0005617636,0.003964825,0.0003032765,0.0003553865,0.00009180998,0.0002769779,0.0002940513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001436054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001252326,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007050478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000171883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965588,0.0003438663,0.0007246019,0.0006030364,0.001123259,0.0006464499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984905,0.00008343018,0.0003430404,0.0005134728,0.0002779185,0.0002916327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002721822,0.0001937439,0.891206,0.00001558962,0.0003910045,0.0004251671,0.0003553478,0.0002401516,0.01092254,0.0005547854,0.004645127,0.0907784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004415027,0.000207926,0.9700423,0.00002359291,0.0004712107,0.007030056,0.0004498881,0.005161778,0.002245558,0.001028733,0.008427235,0.0004966241],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846032,0.003082006,0.0006137769,0.00003566073,0.003032065,0.0005001831,0.0000300022,0.0001494874,0.00795358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982634,0.0002444458,0.0002062762,0.0001232822,0.0003698431,0.00001063601,0.00009494138,0.00003976277,0.0006473904],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09028177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998862,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405231360","doi":"10.1093/dmfr/twae054","title":"The influence of a deep learning tool on the performance of oral and maxillofacial radiologists in the detection of apical radiolucencies","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Brain Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Dentistry; Medicine; Oral and maxillofacial radiology; Orthodontics; Oral and maxillofacial surgery; Radiology; Medical physics","authors":[{"name":"Manal Hamdan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sergio Uribe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lyudmila Tuzova","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dmitry Tuzoff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zaid Badr","is_ca":false},{"name":"André Mol","is_ca":false},{"name":"Donald A. Tyndall","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01043936833576165,"gpt":0.2569219457625034,"spread":0.2464825774267418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001420338,0.000211964,0.0003820739,0.0002318655,0.0002373319,0.00005597661,0.0005621215,0.0001565194,0.00001183424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006294044,0.0001143942,0.000193087,0.0007515869,0.001549799,0.0001786302,0.00008691109,0.0005698823,0.000007247185],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004096115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002900464,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001990041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008125711,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979226,0.0004147704,0.0006442912,0.0003052964,0.0003527748,0.0003602819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998896,0.0004887567,0.0002150569,0.0003085688,0.00006363518,0.00002798159],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001245874,0.0001201592,0.5268793,0.000273441,0.0003289054,0.0001600098,0.006121317,0.002221374,0.1204301,0.0211491,0.00002165795,0.3210488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004351909,0.0006760483,0.9797297,0.00006689657,0.00005534891,0.000903382,0.001145849,0.0062325,0.006084522,0.0004063892,0.004089983,0.000174259],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960027,0.002694559,0.00009917121,0.000100015,0.0005257174,0.0003346353,0.00001044008,0.00002944077,0.0002032815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987807,0.001045124,0.00001542063,0.00005197184,0.00002572851,0.00004068527,0.000003041038,0.00001324069,0.00002408538],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4528503,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5710298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2511015924","doi":"10.1259/dmfr.20160130","title":"Management of a large diffuse maxillofacial arteriovenous malformation previously treated with ligation of ipsilateral arterial supply","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Dentomaxillofacial Radiology","topic":"Vascular Malformations and Hemangiomas","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Ligation; Arteriovenous malformation; Embolization; Arterial Embolization; Surgery; Radiology; External carotid artery; Ligature; Internal carotid artery","authors":[{"name":"Adam A. Dmytriw","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jin Soo Song","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sarah Power","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guillaume Saliou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Karel G. terBrugge","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00723926556151432,"gpt":0.2390596298076397,"spread":0.2318203642461254,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001950044,0.0002187238,0.0005641318,0.0002999619,0.00006442645,0.000009416375,0.0001149045,0.0001611752,0.0002236341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001234266,0.0001417462,0.0001947509,0.0002361184,0.0001487056,0.0002458303,0.00004283096,0.0000555072,0.00003379217],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009176795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000424819,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002996854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007340528,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983773,0.00004418657,0.0006527379,0.0002399765,0.0002966097,0.0003892235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990457,0.000007520588,0.0003273609,0.0003500581,0.0001643266,0.0001049986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01070691,0.00355757,0.5988917,0.001902025,0.003610734,0.0008135236,0.007726421,0.00001094603,0.1204483,0.0361059,0.0002222824,0.2160037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02035731,0.002521069,0.9467963,0.0005314758,0.000694082,0.001344608,0.0002824219,0.000162725,0.01709341,0.0002227823,0.009601424,0.0003924222],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945138,0.00006596284,0.003412395,0.0001741531,0.0001601864,0.0008667035,0.0000896432,0.00005970091,0.0006574907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983112,0.0001677223,0.0009376426,0.00003740769,0.00005452369,0.00006615128,0.000182518,0.00002292019,0.0002199331],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3479046,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5780243,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}