{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":3,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":3,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"902b8524542b","filters":{"venue":"Digital Defoe :"}},"results":[{"id":"W4297914289","doi":"10.70213/1948-1802.1093","title":"Daniel Defoe and the Scottish Church","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Defoe :","topic":"Scottish History and National Identity","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Trinity Western University","funders":"","keywords":"History; Medicine; Art","authors":[{"name":"Holly Faith Nelson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sharon Alker","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01424468211152763,"gpt":0.1861972954455552,"spread":0.1719526133340276,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009136862,0.00008381469,0.0001004329,0.00003929546,0.000329388,0.0009726832,0.0001306393,0.00002225094,0.001420106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007817512,0.0000565631,0.00005475612,0.00002444165,0.0005421673,0.00106681,0.00005870144,0.00008326312,0.0008796745],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001536838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001411386,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003338158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002149237,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999419,0.00001760206,0.0001321805,0.0001349436,0.0001679106,0.0001284075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995835,0.0001108195,0.00004007596,0.0001209428,0.00009799111,0.00004666882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001569813,0.00004498448,0.001003093,0.00001157695,0.00003010734,0.00000253451,0.003506922,3.850195e-7,0.000005555229,0.8592555,0.128378,0.007745643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007920272,0.00002979665,0.009782843,0.00001628964,0.00001613041,0.00001704772,0.000916354,0.00005399941,0.00001182886,0.0817991,0.9063724,0.0001922248],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3414774,0.0006432811,0.000006229535,0.0005368488,0.0003714444,0.0001811752,0.00002367267,0.00004935645,0.6567106],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9095924,0.00001223296,0.00000481956,0.0004390982,0.0002620159,0.00002752969,0.00001546476,0.000008479036,0.08963789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7779943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4301022853","doi":"10.70213/1948-1802.1095","title":"Defoe and \"the Footprints of Man\"","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Defoe :","topic":"Race, History, and American Society","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Geography","authors":[{"name":"Stephen Bertman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007006164885164285,"gpt":0.2282652901862352,"spread":0.2212591253010709,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001613706,0.00005923507,0.0001251819,0.00001256793,0.0002122434,0.000093036,0.0001549873,0.0000352044,0.00008738411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002283607,0.00004229102,0.00006805929,0.0001386212,0.001716034,0.000247105,0.00003867675,0.00005313234,0.0001036685],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002983534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004875309,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0013567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005146288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993718,0.00003892889,0.0001141031,0.0001138047,0.0001974733,0.000163877],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995114,0.0001520826,0.00006849392,0.0001201027,0.00007256698,0.00007531786],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005543536,0.0002583305,0.1242838,0.00005723463,0.0001482364,0.000004091469,0.1213686,0.00000285636,0.0001659084,0.1805809,0.08121569,0.4918589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001078515,0.00007312404,0.08077309,0.00003731379,0.00002705668,0.00000351294,0.05765986,0.00003248317,0.00006099826,0.02183742,0.838032,0.0003845972],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5483383,0.0003054347,0.00003180576,0.0008243718,0.0001013101,0.0001681131,0.000004291365,0.00002691487,0.4501995],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992726,0.00006523642,0.00005742839,0.0002103264,0.00006301617,0.00001243963,7.771786e-7,0.000005602375,0.006859176],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7568163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6322801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401995425","doi":"10.70213/1948-1802.1026","title":"Thieving Hooks, and the Stories We Tell about Pirates","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Digital Defoe :","topic":"Philippine History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"History; Art; Archaeology; Visual arts; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Manushag N. Powell","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02127883860242594,"gpt":0.2666105086667309,"spread":0.245331670064305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002463005,0.00006734865,0.0000893933,0.00001906704,0.0006566757,0.0002727062,0.0001455804,0.00004443527,0.00002607516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002776014,0.00004275164,0.0000430262,0.0002410705,0.0005620469,0.0004045232,0.00004981158,0.00008297303,0.0001623411],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000220595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004073883,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006896646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002374687,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999422,0.00004328283,0.00007730869,0.0001199204,0.0001617506,0.0001757603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996778,0.0001206493,0.00002980116,0.00008762637,0.00003045204,0.0000536578],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005222462,0.00003619793,0.007796855,0.00004420342,0.00004774212,0.00002300221,0.3984081,0.000007402741,0.00007177118,0.4741361,0.05595343,0.06342293],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001447149,0.000008366428,0.00146925,0.00001772823,0.000005189336,8.37429e-7,0.01294322,0.000003595672,0.000009839478,0.01266942,0.9726434,0.00008441724],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4813808,0.006430241,0.000005862471,0.005432638,0.0006070964,0.0002124187,0.00002842116,0.0003809338,0.5055216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9692068,0.0004605608,0.000001711998,0.000137364,0.0002297934,0.000008809451,0.000004951723,0.000005444271,0.02994453],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.91669,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5050685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}