{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"57ab95d07d96","filters":{"venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes"}},"results":[{"id":"W4283020752","doi":"10.1016/j.ejdp.2022.100019","title":"Soft OR as a response to inherent vices: Problem structuring to offset policy volatility","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes","topic":"Complex Systems and Decision Making","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"National University of Singapore","keywords":"Structuring; Volatility (finance); Risk analysis (engineering); Public policy; Offset (computer science); Computer science; Public economics; Business; Economics; Finance","authors":[{"name":"Ching Leong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Howlett","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1360622248686156,"gpt":0.4319932219433487,"spread":0.295930997074733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04447686,0.00151767,0.001383582,0.003025409,0.002285809,0.01227186,0.002355129,0.003161066,0.005309661],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07834827,0.0006254918,0.001177382,0.002241527,0.01043342,0.01115477,0.009174103,0.004636986,0.0006169375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004311874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008979071,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009115739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001299604,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9597676,0.03004151,0.001777557,0.003048135,0.003795557,0.001569694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8994734,0.07405972,0.01107216,0.007989502,0.004563941,0.002841355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003241192,0.0003617432,0.004543927,0.001702165,0.000190657,0.0002564271,0.01159593,0.04275559,0.003251162,0.7591044,0.003198908,0.1727149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008020369,0.0001912217,0.00122705,0.0008579997,0.00007034292,0.0001068595,0.007801756,0.06733159,0.002500213,0.8990548,0.02070377,0.00007428311],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09234113,0.002025094,0.8286803,0.02607979,0.0005171408,0.001133242,0.0001209085,0.0005874701,0.04851498],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6357461,0.001143045,0.3553837,0.001914414,0.000201458,0.001064614,0.00009165548,0.0001774487,0.004277545],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04447686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2352189,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089479308","doi":"10.1007/s40070-020-00117-6","title":"Construction and application of hyper-inverse conflict models based on the sequential stability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes","topic":"Military Defense Systems Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Graduate Research and Innovation Projects of Jiangsu Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Stability (learning theory); Inverse; Computer science; Mathematics; Machine learning; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Yu Han","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haiyan Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ginger Y. Ke","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03861149002174379,"gpt":0.2346503570379948,"spread":0.196038867016251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001363107,0.0008419321,0.0009855101,0.001615737,0.0007956082,0.00171773,0.001380307,0.0007819135,0.004110056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004882657,0.0004866672,0.001909731,0.001174522,0.001319701,0.001820301,0.002120173,0.001417044,0.0004189926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001116938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002048542,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00498624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002741793,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989043,0.0003706565,0.00006914932,0.000269718,0.0002749585,0.0001111113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979577,0.001025035,0.0003078646,0.0001862552,0.0003899768,0.0001330947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006628667,0.00006181998,0.001283548,0.00006711009,0.00006371069,0.0001402033,0.0001866003,0.6499015,0.001678527,0.3261155,0.0005519591,0.01988325],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004865477,0.00001971242,0.00009584064,0.000006933846,0.00001295623,0.00001791809,0.00001432545,0.9353377,0.0002794595,0.06365966,0.0005433479,0.000007326507],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02270903,0.0001065559,0.9713588,0.0001317797,0.00003020485,0.00005820017,0.0001035584,0.0001167869,0.005385219],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8388823,0.000363316,0.1546982,0.00007254991,0.00007789707,0.000345879,0.0004324717,0.00008431924,0.005043145],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00498624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01374954,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225270113","doi":"10.1016/j.ejdp.2022.100015","title":"Proposal, design, and evaluation of a values-based online survey","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes","topic":"Cultural Differences and Values","field":"Psychology","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre for International Governance Innovation; Balsillie School of International Affairs; University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Test (biology); Computer science; Set (abstract data type); Task (project management); Exploratory research; Decision support system; Work (physics); Knowledge management; Psychology; Applied psychology; Data mining; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Simone Philpot","is_ca":true},{"name":"C.T. Philpot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keith W. Hipel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter A. Johnson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3192721743204114,"gpt":0.4632062877485186,"spread":0.1439341134281071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1141102,0.0009781511,0.0008983937,0.003581075,0.001354451,0.00518719,0.00294402,0.00219982,0.004625645],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1130143,0.0009497481,0.0007177941,0.002869713,0.001759383,0.003170078,0.002788617,0.001813081,0.001390571],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003114009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009686656,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001773178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001444701,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9068977,0.07528939,0.005506495,0.002663173,0.008251295,0.001391904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8712726,0.07382184,0.006906102,0.01155856,0.03066581,0.005775121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002737257,0.008840087,0.0557443,0.00288889,0.0003384801,0.0005136139,0.01020932,0.008284409,0.02340841,0.02308276,0.007714344,0.8562381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01244134,0.1024413,0.1601222,0.003535208,0.001632005,0.002156422,0.04821618,0.2769437,0.104278,0.04574423,0.2410858,0.001403617],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1816944,0.0001954009,0.6473634,0.002889269,0.0003795473,0.152472,0.001287967,0.003332787,0.01038522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1756994,0.0001065039,0.7652496,0.0004459183,0.00005611482,0.05599529,0.00082052,0.0001851894,0.001441473],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8858898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6034797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802883214","doi":"10.1007/s40070-018-0081-8","title":"On proper scoring rules and cumulative prospect theory","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes","topic":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Cumulative prospect theory; Scoring rule; Weighting; Prospect theory; Rank (graph theory); Property (philosophy); Computer science; Outcome (game theory); Function (biology); Expected utility hypothesis; Belief structure; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Mathematical economics; Machine learning; Economics; Epistemology; Medicine; Microeconomics","authors":[{"name":"Arthur Carvalho","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stanko Dimitrov","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kate Larson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1289471575295559,"gpt":0.4127037657872057,"spread":0.2837566082576498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02028326,0.001586305,0.002760601,0.003482451,0.001907585,0.007482847,0.003255137,0.003591247,0.006453793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1043488,0.001439957,0.001883811,0.003309774,0.006932467,0.01542785,0.00347288,0.005966199,0.001277519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001503372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002169599,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00190431,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001245022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9865943,0.008164039,0.001117527,0.001225078,0.002245285,0.0006536838],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9094906,0.07124482,0.003820617,0.007572567,0.006585911,0.001285451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003174907,0.00002517155,0.000271811,0.0000373709,0.00002138373,0.00003879867,0.00009802952,0.008263106,0.0001127609,0.9775843,0.0009683503,0.0125472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005875343,0.000004640497,0.00004476881,0.00001024476,0.00000423875,0.00001417701,0.000006855464,0.01728203,0.00003378335,0.9822891,0.0002977073,0.000006662367],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02556904,0.0008753254,0.9527388,0.00196516,0.0002425129,0.00007658982,0.0001248814,0.000135798,0.01827183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6282208,0.002214248,0.3525539,0.0007528019,0.0009291635,0.0003693656,0.0004329889,0.0002403714,0.01428637],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02028326,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1072695,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2528597073","doi":"10.1007/s40070-016-0061-9","title":"Introduction to the special issue","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes","topic":"Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Alec Morton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marion S. Rauner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gregory S. Zaric","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05427673258853313,"gpt":0.4204515644211166,"spread":0.3661748318325835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002101639,0.001834065,0.001879092,0.00419282,0.001444418,0.005383756,0.001837132,0.004093911,0.2217144],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007777629,0.0004714513,0.001373949,0.002005566,0.000854633,0.003986299,0.003006199,0.004030578,0.1620472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001190532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002460364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007964415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00148921,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985037,0.000200725,0.0001642456,0.000312554,0.0006441688,0.0001745743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928537,0.001236751,0.0005530232,0.0005797555,0.002719539,0.002057389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002693083,0.00002625534,0.00009708972,0.0001421929,0.00000581227,0.0000628471,0.000008731077,0.00003953625,0.0001612177,0.0009177524,0.9581486,0.04036314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007046037,0.00003222457,0.0003596707,0.0001359572,0.000006161478,0.0001716276,0.00001524195,0.00008203201,0.0000797765,0.001320026,0.9977829,0.000007377096],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.000496612,0.02443375,0.00277221,0.04045685,0.8569169,0.0001334955,0.0009106871,0.0004431987,0.07343628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002844772,0.01760878,0.00147832,0.01933501,0.6446159,0.0001617072,0.001433632,0.0005524331,0.3119694],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2217144,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7417086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048604892","doi":"10.1007/s40070-020-00114-9","title":"Effects of information presentation on regulatory decisions for products of biotechnology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"EURO Journal on Decision Processes","topic":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Genome Canada","keywords":"Presentation (obstetrics); Psychology; Knowledge management; Computer science; Management science; Medicine; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Rim Lassoued","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hayley Hesseln","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter W.B. Phillips","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stuart J. Smyth","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09087609137174651,"gpt":0.3723480374679482,"spread":0.2814719460962017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01405914,0.0007565327,0.0006293856,0.0008487869,0.0006926489,0.002528514,0.0005446564,0.001848515,0.00696014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1251308,0.0003321689,0.0007508658,0.0005078805,0.001201436,0.001917071,0.001726128,0.002152365,0.0004854155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001106511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000900935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005147989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005410879,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9777868,0.01657374,0.001541959,0.0009196166,0.002485662,0.0006922316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.5816625,0.3787396,0.02829546,0.004099909,0.003980895,0.003221608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.1225519,0.0357158,0.2770831,0.00475736,0.00172606,0.002086494,0.01692475,0.03022672,0.09852695,0.005583619,0.002363615,0.4024535],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009668696,0.0992195,0.7324694,0.001793091,0.003027489,0.001073303,0.02086127,0.04066074,0.04672305,0.03362006,0.009891424,0.0009919414],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949111,0.0002385545,0.0006630209,0.0003192392,0.00004472695,0.0001241381,0.0000324725,0.00001814991,0.003648532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996668,0.000233346,0.001701899,0.0001580014,0.00006672194,0.000119707,0.00006322663,0.000008871089,0.0009802564],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01405914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07435274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}