{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":4,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":4,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"d3c174637612","filters":{"venue":"Earth & Environmental Science Research & Reviews"}},"results":[{"id":"W4297811954","doi":"10.33140/eesrr.05.03.05","title":"A Hierarchical Ecosystem Approach to Evaluate Global Warming Impacts in Three Global Ecoregions","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth & Environmental Science Research & Reviews","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Ecoregion; Tundra; Ecosystem; Environmental science; Ecology; Global warming; Terrestrial ecosystem; Woodland; Larch; Geography; Climate change; Physical geography; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Yan Qing Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xing Zhou","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1393724945562454,"gpt":0.3604693295729745,"spread":0.2210968350167291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001125642,0.0004630145,0.0002990883,0.003953595,0.0005256227,0.0008972739,0.0004287329,0.0003465994,0.002387187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001619156,0.0001466897,0.00125081,0.002574892,0.0003072295,0.0007530962,0.001211076,0.0003865284,0.0001578144],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001782443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008955481,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0333131,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04950109,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994056,0.0002210715,0.0000479354,0.0000999903,0.0001164212,0.0001090646],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999506,0.0001312801,0.00009090819,0.00004507403,0.0001397727,0.00008699954],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004586341,0.0002653928,0.8344587,0.0003643041,0.001455494,0.0003941991,0.001097076,0.06510177,0.007224989,0.008961817,0.002001152,0.07821642],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005397677,0.000538837,0.7220784,0.0000691348,0.0005022059,0.0001696498,0.002626668,0.2602468,0.001003495,0.009135096,0.003526409,0.0000493128],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9414625,0.0006034534,0.04657013,0.0001862329,0.000032759,0.0004766622,0.004267234,0.0002626032,0.0061385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9766475,0.00009234373,0.02074357,0.00002940767,0.000006768945,0.0002367646,0.001592244,0.00001645466,0.0006349441],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0333131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0662384,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250586358","doi":"10.33140/eesrr.02.05.05","title":"Alien Invasive Species Impacts on Large Lake Ecosystems and Their Economic Value","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth & Environmental Science Research & Reviews","topic":"Forest Insect Ecology and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ballast; Invasive species; Biodiversity; Fishery; Recreation; Ecosystem; Biosecurity; Introduced species; Global biodiversity; Business; Ecology; Biology","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02840923004189452,"gpt":0.2846693331012671,"spread":0.2562601030593726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004403928,0.000276542,0.0001749444,0.000887975,0.0005155349,0.00187198,0.0003189475,0.0003827256,0.0056118],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006543064,0.00008419251,0.0002208006,0.001217155,0.000848491,0.0008178023,0.0008398131,0.0003503591,0.0002779896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001529055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006681449,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01350298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03261303,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997432,0.00004617096,0.00001046102,0.00001993931,0.0001137423,0.00006651637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995809,0.0001118844,0.0001288591,0.00001025896,0.0001150505,0.00005306779],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004238347,0.0002930455,0.1237564,0.003357735,0.0003672107,0.002676464,0.002824408,0.01259442,0.03759648,0.04186511,0.01492172,0.7593231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002430825,0.000671046,0.6134639,0.001236114,0.0002507654,0.001746745,0.004949918,0.004937436,0.00686055,0.02282557,0.3429534,0.00008015114],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.616556,0.1522823,0.002068574,0.00775983,0.0001945223,0.00004287469,0.0004975746,0.0000863755,0.2205119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8790541,0.1027011,0.001078703,0.0003976434,0.0001676943,0.00001364467,0.0001431675,0.00001671782,0.01642723],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01350298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02684879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4211068769","doi":"10.33140/eesrr/01/01/00002","title":"The Fight to Overcoming Greenhouse Effect for Anti Global Climate Change and Current Situation","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth & Environmental Science Research & Reviews","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Greenhouse gas; Environmental science; Global warming; Carbon dioxide; Reuse; Fossil fuel; Greenhouse gas removal; Waste management; Greenhouse; Greenhouse effect; Climate change; Environmental engineering; Climate change mitigation; Engineering; Chemistry; Oceanography","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06609337308881374,"gpt":0.3562160797789937,"spread":0.29012270669018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006223646,0.000439316,0.0002869074,0.0005375614,0.001303949,0.002572748,0.0005951577,0.001698539,0.009673825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008002811,0.0001118675,0.000381611,0.0006088292,0.001042515,0.002455452,0.001723853,0.001893476,0.003418596],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007229822,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002545181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001623545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002262187,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995357,0.0001035617,0.00001489638,0.00006915404,0.0001793478,0.00009734795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999455,0.00007927312,0.00006416698,0.00006795894,0.0002249945,0.0001086111],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001189989,0.0003211766,0.004458875,0.002111099,0.0001234081,0.0004900152,0.00246356,0.00213502,0.03302292,0.2463684,0.210471,0.4979154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008844388,0.00009565084,0.002716965,0.0002769428,0.00004167457,0.0002451865,0.001563698,0.0006919375,0.005957925,0.02527541,0.9630963,0.00002938616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05558307,0.08651281,0.05157774,0.1059862,0.01747051,0.00025361,0.0007187071,0.001883734,0.6800137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5424532,0.07914556,0.04449006,0.0259306,0.00360688,0.0002253273,0.0007816936,0.0005046201,0.3028621],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009673825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03236222,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254944612","doi":"10.33140/eesrr.03.03.13","title":"Is Diminishing Solar Activity Detrimental to Canadian Prairie Agriculture?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Earth & Environmental Science Research & Reviews","topic":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Precipitation; Environmental science; Growing degree-day; Pacific decadal oscillation; Canola; Climate change; Arctic fox; Atmospheric sciences; Growing season; Arctic; Climatology; El Niño Southern Oscillation; Agronomy; Phenology; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Oceanography; Biology","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.171608943838366,"gpt":0.3475397786462618,"spread":0.1759308348078958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008205703,0.0002261308,0.0002672725,0.0007081412,0.00244578,0.002215967,0.0009931566,0.0004716941,0.003380623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002721632,0.0001086915,0.0003213281,0.00324975,0.001853531,0.0008575685,0.0007222184,0.0008620893,0.0002445035],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01986481,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03250353,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9851562,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9940056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992808,0.00004761569,0.00001951836,0.00010885,0.0002974982,0.0002458662],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983019,0.0001197345,0.0003240877,0.00007741561,0.0009146575,0.0002621863],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002575463,0.00007329667,0.7337754,0.0007230729,0.0003301911,0.0006410991,0.004761048,0.001595301,0.005843963,0.01058892,0.01698319,0.224427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004554408,0.00002048242,0.9664483,0.0001040642,0.00006008784,0.000091813,0.004038902,0.0003308524,0.0003406985,0.0006457816,0.02789097,0.00002347372],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8368726,0.03755274,0.000818502,0.04633376,0.0002600663,0.00005605084,0.004172766,0.00005280465,0.07388072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9741667,0.01974592,0.0004249277,0.001462204,0.00005203945,0.000003736218,0.0006543407,0.00001051973,0.003479625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01986481,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.14413,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}