{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":4,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":4,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"0d325e11be60","filters":{"venue":"Economic Synopses"}},"results":[{"id":"W3161455094","doi":"10.20955/es.2021.9","title":"International Inflation Trends","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Economic Synopses","topic":"New Zealand Economic and Social Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inflation (cosmology); Economics; Keynesian economics; Monetary economics; Environmental science; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Christopher J. Neely","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02898081962219725,"gpt":0.2323108326127622,"spread":0.203330012990565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000146994,0.0001083246,0.0002787236,0.0001014665,0.000116196,0.00009011732,0.0001354259,0.00006647946,0.009553294],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003427424,0.0001427233,0.0001227536,0.00004659507,0.00003656735,0.0002473149,0.00007444433,0.00006378351,0.003820486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002123313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002057973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001288201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007651903,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990311,0.000006638125,0.0004424871,0.0003231384,0.00001122079,0.0001854207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995508,0.00003609645,0.0001815375,0.00016742,0.00001364693,0.00005056064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001594699,0.00008237606,0.3639887,0.000007978633,0.0003552417,0.00001323522,0.001087841,0.0004717602,0.00004425097,0.5503238,0.059488,0.02412082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005023207,0.00001107142,0.05734786,0.00000389562,0.00000438791,0.000007883689,0.0002225054,0.000551041,0.0002450366,0.01993427,0.9209169,0.0002528945],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2852484,0.00109534,0.0001650353,0.0032408,0.002454305,0.0000257549,0.0001503389,0.00005344942,0.7075666],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.968527,0.0006902867,0.0003315581,0.0003483298,0.000776744,0.00001591726,0.00007121874,0.00001816631,0.02922082],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8614289,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9969552,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028706499","doi":"10.20955/es.2020.32","title":"Bad Medicine? Federal Debt and Deficits after COVID-19","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Economic Synopses","topic":"Employment and Welfare Studies","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Social distance; Pandemic; Unemployment; Quarter (Canadian coin); Agency (philosophy); Economic growth; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Development economics; Political science; Economics; Demographic economics; Business; Geography; Sociology; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Kevin L. Kliesen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07585730305425187,"gpt":0.3885492237349771,"spread":0.3126919206807253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001660899,0.0001550727,0.0003134286,0.00003450337,0.0005528669,0.000008878498,0.00008580357,0.00008209394,0.003496523],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002595787,0.0001268151,0.00003165408,0.00002669074,0.0001135608,0.00008751285,0.0001500708,0.000165655,0.0008285885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001072666,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001340982,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006105704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000726622,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988869,0.0001098301,0.0003532494,0.0002956183,0.00004799881,0.0003063718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989492,0.0005193971,0.00009617874,0.0001122601,0.00001511082,0.000307877],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001175877,0.00000636585,0.7416083,0.0001745497,0.00005143164,0.0000138729,0.009265359,0.000004242511,0.00002804701,0.002411272,0.2455198,0.0007991761],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002604113,0.0002492709,0.1753868,0.0001275153,0.00006125115,0.00000403632,0.007964003,0.0000928179,0.00002257253,0.002541342,0.8104967,0.0004495365],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8443609,0.002261947,0.00005596852,0.13032,0.0005529508,0.0003500312,0.00003275133,0.0001422469,0.02192317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9597596,0.0003306836,0.00004138544,0.03710134,0.000839689,0.0001156916,0.000008578696,0.00002155862,0.001781461],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5662215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999494,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2109274638","doi":"10.20955/es.2005.16","title":"U.S. Economic Growth, Relatively Speaking","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Economic Synopses","topic":"Economic Theory and Policy","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Economics; Keynesian economics","authors":[{"name":"Cletus C. Coughlin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02315988835200465,"gpt":0.2290268270842439,"spread":0.2058669387322392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007410369,0.0003676063,0.0007122976,0.0003470742,0.0002193176,0.0001586599,0.0005663916,0.0001953908,0.0105407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006776049,0.0004851354,0.0002876468,0.00004644779,0.0001604805,0.001133776,0.0001328813,0.0002463094,0.08073582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009244477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007338088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007593032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004850704,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973094,0.00003231863,0.001219085,0.000811704,0.000009275206,0.0006182296],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983481,0.0002163536,0.0006560409,0.0005692699,0.000008980908,0.0002012214],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002229175,0.0000331193,0.02195518,0.00001004453,0.00009013965,0.000001769686,0.0006588905,0.001352245,0.00001421634,0.9677397,0.006257416,0.001865004],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001688523,0.0001026577,0.01138161,0.00003246184,0.00002049975,0.00007279323,0.000187031,0.003731618,0.002913943,0.3445967,0.6337723,0.001499887],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6676099,0.00133925,0.0002613664,0.001946575,0.001128288,0.0001750449,0.0003391507,0.0001512081,0.3270492],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883544,0.0003045688,0.001545328,0.0009745341,0.002080206,0.00003605813,0.00002238663,0.00008458093,0.006597879],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6275149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2571787880","doi":"10.20955/es.2016.27","title":"Does a Stronger Dollar Erode the Profitability of U.S. Firms?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Economic Synopses","topic":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Profitability index; Liberian dollar; Economics; Monetary economics; Us dollar; Business; Labour economics; Agricultural economics; Finance; Exchange rate","authors":[{"name":"YiLi Chien","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Morris","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0217264659102936,"gpt":0.2122297766013752,"spread":0.1905033106910816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007323067,0.0002033813,0.0005152767,0.00008998722,0.0001018362,0.00003745629,0.0004954901,0.0001086114,0.001617193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001669778,0.0001059592,0.0002159457,0.00004542774,0.0003287336,0.0003519807,0.0001246066,0.0000841143,0.002023701],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001850705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003907781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002582786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009783693,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998153,0.00002792185,0.0009130812,0.0004989222,0.00001793615,0.0003891748],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983462,0.0003187114,0.0004864564,0.0007535994,0.00001261188,0.00008239778],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007601306,0.0001172596,0.5993008,0.00006773053,0.0001948269,7.408736e-7,0.000521862,0.00003427648,0.0003868183,0.3837124,0.01203046,0.003556791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001569705,0.0001526654,0.3180493,0.00005361286,0.0000215652,0.000005883104,0.0002303636,0.0002841524,0.01317228,0.5714616,0.09424228,0.0007566668],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9561773,0.0003765302,0.0001498309,0.006858674,0.0009618207,0.0002746748,0.0007261661,0.00004039294,0.03443464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970396,0.00005787865,0.0001316326,0.000209145,0.0003597664,0.00005176655,0.000002847523,0.00002778967,0.00211963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2812515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992955,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}