{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":9,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":9,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"a291471212b4","filters":{"venue":"Electromagnetics"}},"results":[{"id":"W2033327067","doi":"10.1080/02726340801921627","title":"Photonic Crystal Fiber and Waveguide-Based Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensors for Application in the Visible and Near-IR","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; University of Otago","keywords":"Materials science; Photonic crystal; Waveguide; Optics; Photonic-crystal fiber; Surface plasmon resonance; Optoelectronics; Refractive index; Surface plasmon; Plasmon; Wavelength; Nanotechnology; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007320612685741227,"gpt":0.2075247595652509,"spread":0.2002041468795097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001032517,0.0001538678,0.0001425414,0.0000302139,0.00009782487,0.00002241314,0.00008042348,0.00008125713,0.000004291908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002894309,0.0001433417,0.00002025944,0.0001894515,0.00009493372,0.00004875453,0.000008706057,0.0001597845,0.000003371038],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000425926,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002066248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001086249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002584242,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991599,0.00001969584,0.0001780249,0.0002109417,0.0001185196,0.0003129256],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994288,0.0002637059,0.00002588264,0.0002174859,0.00002536595,0.00003875018],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003214914,0.000148489,0.003033008,0.0003752085,0.00003930174,0.00005138968,0.003534158,0.3966058,0.5779974,0.0008936442,0.003388424,0.01361169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001278339,0.0004424097,0.01081583,0.00001704973,0.00001668375,0.00009964163,0.00005884091,0.9241859,0.03709178,0.000280017,0.02537853,0.0003349698],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955474,0.001785116,0.001321885,0.0001301546,0.0000143843,0.0005411611,0.000009108478,0.0000828078,0.0005679973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9721239,0.0003226835,0.02717557,0.00006105087,0.00001560831,0.00004572868,0.000009261754,0.00004193954,0.0002043003],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5409056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5845307,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049693994","doi":"10.1080/02726340601166233","title":"Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis of Dielectric Discontinuities Using FDTD","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite-difference time-domain method; Classification of discontinuities; Finite difference; Sensitivity (control systems); Finite difference method; Mathematics; Function (biology); Grid; Applied mathematics; Variable (mathematics); Mathematical analysis; Geometry; Physics; Optics; Electronic engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01318905248014511,"gpt":0.2708011104942042,"spread":0.2576120580140591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006437951,0.0002070698,0.0004917175,0.000612664,0.0000460757,0.00001747601,0.00008718461,0.0001037626,0.0001218894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001174503,0.0002148485,0.0002021086,0.002577004,0.00006788943,0.00005363585,0.0000186163,0.0002124309,0.000002234725],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009038202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002064484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003859198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001035082,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984279,0.00009308536,0.0004773812,0.0001944925,0.0002596585,0.000547438],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989722,0.0004806698,0.00007949638,0.0002701149,0.00008878618,0.0001087118],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003015728,0.00006192145,0.002091688,0.0000321015,0.0005414999,0.00001449303,0.0002626172,0.02880348,0.9251485,0.001084391,0.00003781088,0.04189131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002548451,0.0005142698,0.07148091,0.000008887966,0.000986821,0.00001239523,0.00003748614,0.7539492,0.1718083,0.0003191925,0.0002646578,0.0003630308],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8018684,0.0009952402,0.1931031,0.00001077155,0.00008838438,0.00009937859,0.000004296983,0.0001495735,0.003680754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.975454,0.00007478181,0.02420743,0.00003172092,0.00006066391,0.000001389681,0.000008480491,0.00003236948,0.000129189],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7533402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8761268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026761144","doi":"10.1080/02726340903577319","title":"Synthesis of Nonuniform Array Antennas Using Particle Swarm Optimization","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Antenna Design and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China; University of Victoria","keywords":"Particle swarm optimization; Multi-swarm optimization; Metaheuristic; Antenna array; Swarm behaviour; Algorithm; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Side lobe; Meta-optimization; Mathematics; Antenna (radio); Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006692865623025684,"gpt":0.1946174050081483,"spread":0.1879245393851226,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008716592,0.0001143714,0.0001378407,0.00005970992,0.00004255273,0.00002027152,0.0001008668,0.00008925499,0.0001195406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005773062,0.0001192435,0.00003865098,0.0002593672,0.00004316964,0.0001066933,0.000006681059,0.0001358235,0.000006218541],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001816351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001971384,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005791211,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008021764,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993227,0.00001104398,0.000214082,0.00009866761,0.0001159049,0.0002376492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996033,0.00003945087,0.00004165805,0.0001806494,0.00007880552,0.00005610901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006769809,0.00002387141,0.0002215815,0.00001974892,0.00001154711,9.750175e-7,0.00006818822,0.1924042,0.8063143,0.0002210244,0.00002333531,0.0006843846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007936407,0.00004940854,0.0001144377,0.000007376469,0.00002303204,0.000007225824,0.0000135721,0.6363321,0.3632263,0.00002739161,0.00002710414,0.00009267945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5307218,0.00009841902,0.4671648,0.00002159136,0.0001636653,0.0001041866,0.000003261173,0.0001492876,0.001573015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8981919,0.0001035364,0.1015501,0.00001130307,0.00005438788,0.000004510714,0.000003857883,0.00003346925,0.00004690111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4439279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.486261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985339351","doi":"10.1080/02726340490261590","title":"Matching a Given Field Using Hierarchal Vector Basis Functions","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Curl (programming language); Algorithm; Matching (statistics); Basis (linear algebra); Inversion (geology); Field (mathematics); Matrix (chemical analysis); Tetrahedron; Vector field; Mathematics; Computer science; Finite element method; Applied mathematics; Pure mathematics; Geometry; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01305974955315936,"gpt":0.2562983626826832,"spread":0.2432386131295238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009294234,0.0001981643,0.0001944496,0.0001251869,0.0001244286,0.00004338392,0.0001328916,0.0001146337,0.0003104637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004762226,0.0002164375,0.00008787149,0.0004617361,0.0000275226,0.00007741805,0.00002114767,0.0003404435,0.000037924],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001451615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004195982,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004721413,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001587463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988531,0.00004420946,0.0002436705,0.0001976446,0.0001874878,0.0004738283],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994228,0.0001590975,0.00002577899,0.0002216518,0.00003661655,0.000134032],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000324168,0.0000919499,0.00009812153,0.00005317181,0.00007772086,0.00002232091,0.0006319531,0.1123111,0.8388719,0.0035897,0.0003669405,0.04385269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00598335,0.009612627,0.007476,0.0002122374,0.0004783844,0.0005139799,0.0003264317,0.212303,0.6429203,0.09048649,0.0262837,0.003403508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6860832,0.0006487092,0.3079156,0.000453565,0.0003601625,0.0001535715,0.000002602073,0.0004741999,0.003908419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9158608,0.00004822195,0.08330581,0.000222596,0.0002140643,0.00001206981,0.000005208622,0.00005476194,0.0002764172],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2297777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8826064,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052273380","doi":"10.1080/02726340903167038","title":"Slot Antenna on a Conducting Elliptic Cylinder Coated by Chiral Media","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Mathieu function; Cylinder; Boundary value problem; Mathematical analysis; Fourier series; Physics; Antenna (radio); Field (mathematics); Orthogonality; Geometry; Mathematics; Optics; Telecommunications; Computer science; Pure mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01331540915394924,"gpt":0.2364587359793708,"spread":0.2231433268254215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001363967,0.0003300994,0.0003488851,0.000115567,0.0001814222,0.0001019374,0.0002712412,0.00007181039,0.0007122282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001872738,0.0003159229,0.0001549462,0.0004485592,0.00005823078,0.00005852134,0.00001780164,0.0004253896,0.0001236251],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003067065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000452889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004342594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001828906,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980494,0.00007525662,0.000351354,0.0004506335,0.0003072885,0.0007660048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991713,0.00009901947,0.0001307648,0.0003611381,0.00006937404,0.0001684529],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000436788,0.0005180227,0.001019715,0.000004771213,0.0001206504,0.000008056377,0.000329154,0.00001961052,0.9589958,0.006119448,0.006798531,0.02602262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007462595,0.01826909,0.01244328,0.0002278146,0.001101695,0.00005373858,0.0008948914,0.02664755,0.8888584,0.03296163,0.006853261,0.004226103],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822422,0.0003471389,0.0007273155,0.001252385,0.0000951016,0.0001297781,0.00001719862,0.0001258743,0.01506302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950162,0.00001638166,0.0004227964,0.0005703512,0.0004278436,0.000008562711,0.0001388547,0.00003347664,0.003365603],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07013737,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999293,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044413444","doi":"10.1080/02726340500214886","title":"Analysis and Reduction of Electromagnetic Field Leakage through Loaded Apertures: A Numerical Study","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Measurements","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Resistive touchscreen; Finite-difference time-domain method; Electromagnetic field; Leakage (economics); Aperture (computer memory); Reduction (mathematics); Transmission line; Acoustics; Electromagnetic compatibility; Near and far field; Optics; Computer science; Physics; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Telecommunications; Engineering; Geometry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009732063858634607,"gpt":0.2305465297216023,"spread":0.2208144658629677,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001871171,0.0002880597,0.0004943915,0.0002220665,0.00007461759,0.00003327417,0.0002036838,0.000119342,0.0002501977],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006759501,0.0003019854,0.0001258656,0.001130637,0.00005100516,0.0001183932,0.00003073494,0.0003498427,0.000006150171],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000761464,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003080921,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007770365,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001102501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980767,0.00009987981,0.0005187944,0.0003805484,0.0003923422,0.0005316987],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991879,0.00010622,0.00006789993,0.000460424,0.00007751193,0.0001000742],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001170172,0.0009150797,0.003212906,0.00009905985,0.000919794,0.000005171304,0.002200794,0.001939629,0.9486661,0.0001115292,0.000791036,0.04102188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004485248,0.03268718,0.1238594,0.00004857749,0.004782615,0.0001229912,0.0005822014,0.07754619,0.7505119,0.0009695802,0.00263179,0.001772238],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990169,0.003470112,0.003520886,0.0002092226,0.00006390124,0.0004818614,0.000002000244,0.0001996914,0.001883286],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996104,0.0001711833,0.0032541,0.00007105689,0.0001021046,0.00003378222,0.000007096998,0.00003198024,0.000224723],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1981541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001582263","doi":"10.1080/02726340290083914","title":"An Error Estimator for Design Sensitivities of Microwave Device Parameters","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Estimator; Parameterized complexity; Finite element method; Sensitivity (control systems); Position (finance); Function (biology); Microwave; Mathematics; Computer science; Algorithm; Applied mathematics; Control theory (sociology); Statistics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02763956422939903,"gpt":0.2241878014738542,"spread":0.1965482372444552,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001106941,0.0001905384,0.0002236808,0.00009032237,0.00003585596,0.00002397618,0.0001146445,0.000084515,0.00001698787],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004019552,0.0002125058,0.00006342839,0.0001182607,0.00003990964,0.0000628277,0.000005555341,0.00009712677,0.000008256972],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000314298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007680997,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002239054,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002769317,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991488,0.00002301216,0.0002297741,0.0001511984,0.00008561384,0.0003615718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994355,0.0001678995,0.00002846593,0.0002380032,0.00005274438,0.00007736581],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001020003,0.00003414918,0.000006813652,0.0001494106,0.00004506095,0.000004023546,0.0003040889,0.09776849,0.893041,0.0001137791,0.005051055,0.003471909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001813988,0.0004158288,0.00003390326,0.00001790519,0.00003084139,0.00002161418,0.0000264856,0.5947912,0.4036945,0.0001224824,0.0004692575,0.0001946747],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4621306,0.001540417,0.5351016,0.00002920629,0.0001577238,0.0002851495,0.00002279113,0.0003254648,0.0004070485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7632412,0.00004543349,0.236466,0.00001908526,0.00003937053,0.00001509915,0.000007244521,0.00005414456,0.0001123929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4970227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8665736,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020603699","doi":"10.1080/02726340903485471","title":"Adaptive Optimization of Microwave Devices over a Frequency Band","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Transformer; Electrical impedance; Microwave; Range (aeronautics); Optimization problem; Frequency band; Optimization algorithm; Computer science; Adaptive optimization; Mathematics; Mathematical optimization; Algorithm; Physics; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Bandwidth (computing); Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004169708852496896,"gpt":0.1833962559510136,"spread":0.1792265470985167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000061554,0.0001432143,0.0001440309,0.00008543444,0.00002089974,0.00001605493,0.0001151057,0.0001047664,0.0001454244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002188771,0.0001516918,0.00004260664,0.0001703948,0.00003378996,0.00005886018,0.000008032413,0.0002271928,0.000006291447],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000015548,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001855831,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008806448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004927433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993579,0.000007136612,0.0001988472,0.0001159246,0.00009364192,0.0002264951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996445,0.00003323753,0.00003018261,0.0001851282,0.00005547768,0.00005151163],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000340183,0.00001315666,0.0001485618,0.00003655103,0.00002615339,0.000001859401,0.00008290148,0.05049379,0.9475902,0.0004398441,0.0006099486,0.0005536825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000404035,0.0003042825,0.003135426,0.00003308943,0.00004977751,0.00002835527,0.00001365042,0.3730339,0.6211198,0.0005131555,0.0009472868,0.0004172047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8808585,0.001259463,0.1042802,0.00001501326,0.0003955926,0.0001345334,0.0000134977,0.0002394453,0.01280375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9429861,0.00007195129,0.05669669,0.00001085312,0.00009308098,0.000004362545,0.00001014521,0.00003707994,0.00008979372],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3264703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6185811,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085364378","doi":"10.1080/02726343.2013.756290","title":"The Convergence of the Tangential Scattered Magnetic Field Based on the Vertical Improper Integral","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electromagnetics","topic":"Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Mathematics; Integral equation; Surface integral; Electric-field integral equation; Mathematical analysis; Volume integral; Line integral; Improper integral; Singular integral; Magnetic field; Limit (mathematics); Multiple integral; Surface (topology); Convergence (economics); Cauchy distribution; Field (mathematics); Daniell integral; Geometry; Physics; Pure mathematics; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003400718318679158,"gpt":0.1841039698471507,"spread":0.1807032515284715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001639785,0.0002044246,0.0001683969,0.00002676017,0.00035096,0.0001163667,0.0007796041,0.00004600849,0.002884842],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005067486,0.00009418155,0.0002385073,0.0003239753,0.0002574199,0.00002670883,0.00008029235,0.0003846231,0.00009448123],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001524623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007787563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004027681,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001770213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984549,0.000177841,0.0003093447,0.0002327065,0.0003427895,0.0004824257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985425,0.0004548757,0.0000745531,0.0007534215,0.0001114907,0.0000631916],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001228691,0.0005516316,0.03625834,0.00002629491,0.0002644249,0.000001230804,0.0003274751,0.0001120777,0.7827048,0.01785029,0.07757932,0.08420122],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001718122,0.00826354,0.0875026,0.0001364876,0.0006760329,0.000005884319,0.0005213524,0.1222532,0.7578766,0.01361391,0.006330104,0.00110225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786158,0.0001625703,0.0004491368,0.01611501,0.0002233288,0.0003609939,0.000003870105,0.00001740078,0.004051883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967631,0.000006371789,0.00007606111,0.0008239115,0.0002120221,0.00008803615,0.000002549032,0.00001892402,0.002009044],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1221411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980267,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}