{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":49,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":49,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"d4dcd4ad15d6","filters":{"venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health"}},"results":[{"id":"W3031212146","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100539","title":"Une approche éthique de la question du confinement des personnes âgées en contexte de pandémie COVID-19 : la prévention des fragilités face au risque de vulnérabilité","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"review","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Health, Medicine and Society","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Political science; Philosophy; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Matthieu Piccoli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Tannou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Isidro Cabello Hernandorena","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Koeberlé","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1876117605033158,"gpt":0.4946207658643879,"spread":0.3070090053610721,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1617655,0.001097503,0.003317477,0.0003281865,0.004730572,0.00008801158,0.000575693,0.007334979,0.000692279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1591483,0.0009035256,0.0004068612,0.001316893,0.004880533,0.0002702093,0.0002159159,0.02100689,0.00003261641],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":true,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008632423,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1003554,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1422403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01966489,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8748799,0.1156869,0.003430476,0.001523478,0.00130962,0.003169687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9155519,0.07357478,0.001768169,0.0007831552,0.0010313,0.007290701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003819694,0.0002666404,0.003738269,0.19909,0.0001849896,0.0000504586,0.575386,0.000004460447,0.000002755128,0.03274318,0.009773456,0.1787216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002073847,0.001087088,0.001442219,0.03123558,0.0003387441,0.0002933479,0.2251459,0.0004611769,2.484795e-7,0.01179373,0.7256702,0.0004579236],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00431443,0.4290061,0.111377,0.4484655,0.0005062582,0.003466188,0.0001054435,0.0002434859,0.002515529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01541687,0.8689299,0.005004912,0.1054164,0.003218535,0.0007720026,0.0004357636,0.0001376083,0.0006680961],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7158968,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993415,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3089658184","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100590","title":"Toward a unified health work ethics code","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Ethical code; Code (set theory); Medical ethics; Association (psychology); Mental health; Engineering ethics; Computer science; Political science; Medicine; Law; Psychology; Engineering; Programming language; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Gerald Young","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.698311841779979,"gpt":0.5990225802494588,"spread":0.0992892615305202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.08624341,0.0003996578,0.001195689,0.0002045461,0.004574353,0.00003265933,0.0006104168,0.001950712,0.001060424],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2379997,0.0003227126,0.00006224938,0.001533783,0.001369093,0.0002783909,0.0004015898,0.05684891,0.0002583282],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003891869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02452637,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005626088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001534414,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9574545,0.03364252,0.002521459,0.001103333,0.002985679,0.002292503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9227734,0.06873865,0.00133418,0.0007501392,0.001169985,0.005233608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006989655,0.00006087706,0.002480908,0.005329429,0.0000448107,0.00001582611,0.450965,6.44646e-7,0.00000165184,0.2449865,0.2880323,0.00801222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001701054,0.0008569886,0.0007680014,0.001532045,0.00001343308,0.000007053347,0.1149507,0.00009400622,1.323421e-7,0.01339392,0.8664398,0.0002428972],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005729452,0.00563094,0.02387843,0.9511037,0.001848239,0.001192498,0.00002892632,0.0004289829,0.0153153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2057356,0.0199556,0.00267671,0.7683821,0.002606065,0.00005540708,0.000092189,0.00007097121,0.0004253723],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5784075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2412793735","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2016.03.005","title":"A broad ethics model for mental health practice","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Beneficence; Mental health; Meta-ethics; Context (archaeology); Nursing ethics; Information ethics; Economic Justice; Psychology; Engineering ethics; Dignity; Ethical code; Normative ethics; Autonomy; Political science; Law; Psychotherapist; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Gerald Young","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5353472186709234,"gpt":0.6311860620141929,"spread":0.09583884334326953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1591353,0.0003596239,0.0008715662,0.0002717296,0.006564818,0.00002200489,0.0004326155,0.00162558,0.0002627403],"category_scores_gemma":[0.3549009,0.00023019,0.00006769785,0.0004041523,0.001295509,0.0007812003,0.0002617885,0.0184236,0.00007348369],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000830214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02701943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003584503,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002851869,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9727099,0.0194728,0.002161884,0.0009747577,0.002441273,0.002239419],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8550357,0.1384499,0.001519593,0.0007769709,0.001877134,0.002340717],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001259053,0.0001375347,0.0001324149,0.002349195,0.00005259387,0.000001432851,0.2345023,3.6637e-7,0.00001550623,0.4337694,0.3007063,0.02820709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003640275,0.0008984685,0.00003604574,0.00213338,0.00001773549,0.00002095244,0.04796971,0.001688313,2.809211e-7,0.04782211,0.8955384,0.0002343671],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001164339,0.00282545,0.2217245,0.7641672,0.001690933,0.001753791,0.0001013742,0.0001777424,0.007442522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04275716,0.05183257,0.02310022,0.8745855,0.002041113,0.0003074862,0.00009342215,0.0001043338,0.005178199],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5948321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387843037","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100946","title":"Language inclusivity in health research: An institutional current state quality assessment","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Provincial Health Services Authority","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Language barrier; Institutional review board; Inclusion (mineral); Research ethics; Medical education; Psychology; Political science; Limited English proficiency; Health care; Medicine; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Kevin An","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer Claydon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Melissa L. Woodward","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jia-Wei ZHAO","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Chhina","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Udall","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quynh Doan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.8296141989890001,"gpt":0.725726124186742,"spread":0.1038880748022581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1265642,0.0001636785,0.0005175062,0.0007907194,0.003976629,0.00002012937,0.0004090269,0.0002094529,0.0001118286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01035286,0.0001378129,0.00002369574,0.001518021,0.0005198997,0.0001995805,0.000524204,0.008554898,0.00004790982],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001311742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01869742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06532072,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03222821,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9575261,0.03665665,0.001934494,0.0005698979,0.00164942,0.001663414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.988616,0.008284771,0.0004543515,0.0008013262,0.0007772928,0.001066229],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002889103,0.0002111796,0.0830428,0.005490709,0.000007973222,0.000004670527,0.5351033,0.000006630629,0.000002943531,0.1535124,0.01576436,0.2068241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001409889,0.0007114026,0.4542092,0.004061036,8.147819e-7,0.000002610412,0.1501472,0.001959502,9.184795e-8,0.01739763,0.3698854,0.0002151336],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.299665,0.002860234,0.000580228,0.6914888,0.00105474,0.00107607,0.00008213563,0.0002482989,0.002944495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9591953,0.01156614,0.0002449673,0.02750693,0.0004425076,0.0002397493,0.0005159752,0.00002160672,0.0002668339],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6639819,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979833,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3172530146","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2021.100680","title":"Reflections on methods to estimate race and ancestry on reference osteological samples in the Brazilian context","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"National Institute of Justice; Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center; American Academy of Forensic Sciences; RTI International","keywords":"Osteology; Race (biology); Context (archaeology); Geography; Genealogy; Demography; Evolutionary biology; Biology; Sociology; History; Archaeology; Gender studies","authors":[{"name":"Cláudia Regina Plens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Camila Diogo de Souza","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Albanese","is_ca":true},{"name":"T.T.L. Capp","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luiz Airton Saavedra de Paiva","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5694237608997544,"gpt":0.5627421679105269,"spread":0.006681592989227547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003103906,0.0001203771,0.0003029558,0.00008644772,0.001002026,0.00002284337,0.00007991619,0.0001288563,0.0002051107],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002733414,0.00006564973,0.00001253338,0.00009690099,0.007145944,0.00003750289,0.00006096675,0.001096281,0.000004326784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000174049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002068963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004896866,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1730922,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978412,0.001220239,0.0002273961,0.0002801522,0.0001354981,0.0002954985],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962676,0.003294271,0.00005578579,0.0001521617,0.000114169,0.0001160409],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001947335,0.00003291205,0.0006717614,0.00003015307,0.0000103401,0.000009968021,0.1191239,1.420902e-7,7.033944e-7,0.8496666,0.004964315,0.02546972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003324737,0.001774715,0.006470778,0.0001304523,0.000006099423,0.00003826325,0.2976704,0.000004144555,0.000003369876,0.02025389,0.6732243,0.00009115374],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02699087,0.002634525,0.0002000821,0.9458122,0.0003927648,0.0001341218,0.00001108192,0.00002441787,0.02379993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8353071,0.002824319,0.001165697,0.1596454,0.0002823687,0.00002044753,0.00002084945,0.000004895703,0.0007289239],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8294127,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9955561,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3170532401","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2021.100684","title":"Ethical issues in genetics and infectious diseases research: An interdisciplinary expert review","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"BRCA gene mutations in cancer","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"International Society for Cellular Therapy","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; Wellcome Trust; National Human Genome Research Institute; Johns Hopkins University","keywords":"Engineering ethics; Medicine; Biology; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Alexis Walker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vence L. Bonham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Angie Boyce","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ellen Wright Clayton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Debra Garcia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stephanie Johnson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Oliver Laeyendecker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle Lewis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joseph B. Margolick","is_ca":false},{"name":"Debra Mathews","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Parker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Spicer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chloe L. Thio","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gail Geller","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey Kahn","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2011976647045041,"gpt":0.5450898398947635,"spread":0.3438921751902594,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004096576,0.0001108163,0.0002463917,0.00009917221,0.0002459302,0.00002763566,0.00009851711,0.0003158682,0.0000421188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003091502,0.000096957,0.00001706509,0.0003083499,0.0005267607,0.000006895059,0.0003398423,0.00117012,7.313379e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005871374,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001908182,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001820525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001530057,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970408,0.001570739,0.0003103141,0.000432165,0.0003261564,0.000319812],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986017,0.0002386243,0.00004865316,0.0003605814,0.0003771993,0.0003732478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006557612,0.0007178314,0.02586075,0.008421375,0.0001465694,0.0001376334,0.06728724,0.000006798867,0.005573537,0.01041692,0.4257388,0.4556269],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009955892,0.001556575,0.008377573,0.001858885,0.00001044359,0.00018422,0.008986716,0.00007273977,0.0001797866,0.005572202,0.9719329,0.0002723422],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.05013119,0.4222537,0.0002270839,0.5265344,0.0001795029,0.0001903221,0.000009023326,0.00001069515,0.0004641426],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3887013,0.554199,0.0004399541,0.05555783,0.000721963,0.0000485033,0.0002071126,0.00001938388,0.0001049331],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5461941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5083653,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210341277","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2022.100759","title":"Quebec population highly supportive of extending Medical Aid in Dying to incapacitated persons and people suffering only from a mental illness: Content analysis of attitudes and representations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Palliative care; Mental illness; Content analysis; Population; Psychology; Qualitative research; Commission; Nursing; Medicine; Psychiatry; Mental health; Sociology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Ariane Plaisance","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brian L. Mishara","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julia Masella","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gina Bravo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vincent Couture","is_ca":true},{"name":"Diane Tapp","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2996617129444601,"gpt":0.4895364668622036,"spread":0.1898747539177435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002270361,0.0001070094,0.0007474331,0.0007785113,0.0001451595,0.000005250863,0.00005045027,0.00007345848,0.0001239052],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002454948,0.00009300205,0.00003524482,0.0009734901,0.0001664446,0.00009149152,0.00009813742,0.0004366635,2.947255e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001294455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00049728,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2764479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07854193,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99782,0.0003804742,0.000660608,0.0002625703,0.000687226,0.0001890769],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978885,0.001255654,0.0002704182,0.0001252315,0.000145992,0.0003142204],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000694004,0.00007137016,0.7923967,0.0002897807,0.0002635452,0.000006293673,0.2016515,0.000004711356,0.0004663498,0.0008777835,0.00006440703,0.003838176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001308759,0.0004287516,0.845248,0.0007136915,0.0001408695,0.000006622962,0.1508818,0.0008860916,0.000028833,0.00002866958,0.0002571082,0.00007077399],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.958581,0.002316679,0.0005909012,0.03800332,0.00006813058,0.0002631871,0.000132027,0.000009631122,0.00003511064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962968,0.001542208,0.0005637939,0.001070033,0.00002652564,0.00001618871,0.0004563249,0.000007927083,0.000020212],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.197906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9382723,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410347571","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101117","title":"Understanding research gaps and priorities for tobacco harm reduction in low-income and middle-income countries","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Health Research Council of New Zealand; Medical Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Ministry of Health, New Zealand; Australian Government; International Development Research Centre; Wellcome Trust; University of Otago","keywords":"Low and middle income countries; Harm; Harm reduction; Low income; Environmental health; Socioeconomics; Development economics; Economics; Economic growth; Psychology; Medicine; Developing country; Public health; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Yusuff Adebayo Adebisi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sahan Lungu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adriana Curado","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gülay Öke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Derek Yach","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.443763278400323,"gpt":0.4902176028079251,"spread":0.04645432440760211,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008926901,0.0001236911,0.0003674557,0.0007846488,0.0005262014,0.00007456462,0.00004244696,0.0002567541,0.00001223649],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001772576,0.0001047386,0.00001369149,0.0005126369,0.0006543836,0.0001726144,0.00004326427,0.00103983,1.039343e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004499899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001273925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001148949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002333508,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981152,0.0002578064,0.0004024976,0.0003191317,0.0004840221,0.0004213037],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979109,0.001330075,0.0000726596,0.0001593064,0.0002890766,0.0002379401],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002467033,0.00004862715,0.790866,0.01080748,0.0000369009,0.000007869786,0.03993978,1.625351e-7,0.00003117833,0.1533086,0.0009310212,0.003775709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007825446,0.001715045,0.8358028,0.01740048,0.00006624075,0.0001175217,0.09419577,0.0001105025,0.00004796044,0.02894561,0.01350987,0.0002627882],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7713037,0.00347378,0.0006461224,0.2230082,0.0003914354,0.0006947806,0.000006949848,0.0000356883,0.0004393866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9869378,0.01073037,0.00009028566,0.001584963,0.000233423,0.00004224484,0.00002072306,0.00001226132,0.0003479432],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2214232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.45176,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210401899","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2022.100758","title":"Impact of institutional affiliation bias on editorial publication decisions: A bibliometric analysis of three ophthalmology journals","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Editorial board; Impact factor; Ophthalmology; Blinding; Medicine; Library science; Family medicine; MEDLINE; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Irina Sverdlichenko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jim Shenchu Xie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward Margolin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.8774203146863786,"gpt":0.6741541490313949,"spread":0.2032661656549837,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1731745,0.0001548786,0.0008928142,0.6918303,0.0008141091,0.0003113652,0.001401347,0.0002438321,0.002937177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.4408161,0.00010044,0.0002819937,0.8475218,0.0004664547,0.0005215196,0.0005181127,0.001518494,0.000005031554],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00043482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005951263,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00350551,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005930147,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9681299,0.00272189,0.002568512,0.0007722947,0.02511961,0.0006878121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9206057,0.05580285,0.002819688,0.001124011,0.01838778,0.001259951],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001109184,0.0007726742,0.681527,0.00001541711,0.0004131924,0.000003791523,0.001142069,0.001200259,0.00003986288,0.01195849,0.1016619,0.2011545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007902309,0.002909275,0.9660224,0.00001408678,0.00003120181,0.00002049976,0.0004462208,0.005213724,0.000001083643,0.005976637,0.01848538,0.00008921777],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.937891,0.003416528,0.00727487,0.04391784,0.005735944,0.0003628866,0.0004346798,0.00001102132,0.0009551971],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962879,0.001699724,0.0002060931,0.0004275026,0.001201685,0.00001787339,0.000114363,0.000006377627,0.00003844687],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2844954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996841,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"domain":"evaluation","study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["bibliometrics","metaresearch"],"domain":"evaluation","study_design":"observational","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"agree"},{"id":"W3089792060","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100596","title":"Au-delà de l’évaluation des bénéfices : réflexion sur les conséquences inattendues de la télésanté","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Sherbrooke; Université de Montréal; Institut National d'Excellence en Santé et en Services Sociaux","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"cons; Medicine; Humanities; Philosophy; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Hassane Alami","is_ca":true},{"name":"M.‐P. Gagnon","is_ca":true},{"name":"André Côté","is_ca":true},{"name":"C.N. Kostović","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Ali Ag Ahmed","is_ca":true},{"name":"M. Samri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean‐Paul Fortin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.6968980084001323,"gpt":0.5136195887740195,"spread":0.1832784196261128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1280179,0.0003698005,0.001487015,0.0004166226,0.001179924,0.0002163028,0.0003606918,0.0008959752,0.000837184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07627597,0.0004442258,0.00009937248,0.00057188,0.002049059,0.0009220682,0.00008777311,0.001842606,0.0001172303],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001793817,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009695919,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06808748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00451536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9834304,0.009323306,0.004511732,0.0009254002,0.0003901478,0.001419042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9783664,0.01657525,0.0026983,0.0003686306,0.0004037786,0.001587679],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001858475,0.0001429776,0.1638991,0.00865044,0.0001252046,0.000006241888,0.3580633,0.00007326493,0.000004088283,0.3696354,0.04923418,0.05014728],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002075929,0.001298301,0.09000584,0.00250268,0.00004086104,0.00008293908,0.1119086,0.02503537,0.000002555335,0.1011419,0.6652139,0.0006912008],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.188364,0.0876088,0.01510147,0.7039719,0.0006890963,0.0004634797,0.0001342589,0.00006933371,0.003597605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6905695,0.06980718,0.005702273,0.230454,0.002622022,0.00005973705,0.00009908094,0.0000569105,0.0006293149],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6159797,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3002230708","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2019.100439","title":"Réflexions éthiques sur le dépistage génétique préconceptionnel en population générale : le débat français et l’avis de la Société Française de Médecine Prédictive et Personnalisée","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Prenatal Screening and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Political science","authors":[{"name":"P. Pujol","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Fodil-Chérif","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Louis Mandel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bernard Baertschi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Damien Sanlaville","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Zarca","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Tolédano","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. Bloch","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Geneviève","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09871500150754463,"gpt":0.3925835225272538,"spread":0.2938685210197091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0121212,0.0004802171,0.001021049,0.0002251434,0.00070622,0.00013087,0.0002592651,0.001224738,0.0002872214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03203499,0.0004845331,0.0001587521,0.0006152548,0.001027066,0.0006524891,0.0001650719,0.004749258,0.00001544219],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004233104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009499731,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1599778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003052327,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9907098,0.005615651,0.0009337784,0.0007372111,0.0008257743,0.001177745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9866663,0.009677846,0.0004079673,0.0003836483,0.0004992869,0.002364978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002322251,0.0007846612,0.07251479,0.002663679,0.0002213074,0.0001475198,0.4387929,0.00009762581,0.000194828,0.4271587,0.04539267,0.01179906],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02433852,0.006792856,0.5687556,0.01080992,0.0005242958,0.0005913562,0.1208714,0.02054151,0.0001057063,0.04315775,0.2018456,0.001665555],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06303386,0.02806833,0.06261013,0.8388519,0.0003806779,0.0007426495,0.0002710088,0.0002710157,0.005770381],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.822592,0.0149909,0.003010797,0.1560052,0.002171537,0.00005058313,0.0007162182,0.00008248191,0.0003802428],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7595582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997606,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898011923","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2018.08.002","title":"L’enseignement de la santé publique en odontologie : les enjeux d’un diplôme d’études spécialisées (DES)","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Public Health Policies and Education","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Humanities; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Damien Offner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Camille Inquimbert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean‐Noël Vergnes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olivier Hamel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2488573564663933,"gpt":0.538787766247939,"spread":0.2899304097815457,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.07133356,0.0005996844,0.001120563,0.0006630885,0.005322894,0.0001502252,0.0006456852,0.002842954,0.004973544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07461794,0.0005138704,0.00008804497,0.001218602,0.004782553,0.000594043,0.0004105439,0.006612527,0.00008953837],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002921186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0596389,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.166351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02020775,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9684214,0.02359558,0.0021066,0.0008874466,0.001290322,0.003698672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9700549,0.02096892,0.001025861,0.00095694,0.003258414,0.00373502],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001620256,0.0002248188,0.001312654,0.002745685,0.00004970578,0.00000479584,0.24405,6.072603e-8,0.000004890644,0.2890371,0.334839,0.1277151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001109119,0.001315782,0.03666604,0.001686398,0.0000351763,0.00006690785,0.1370921,0.00007956919,0.000001684614,0.02931684,0.7923083,0.0003221034],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03837478,0.03384849,0.002774535,0.8521659,0.005310576,0.001228063,0.00008891006,0.0002176356,0.06599115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5642273,0.1056374,0.004569283,0.3021699,0.02066257,0.0002283182,0.0001439903,0.0001112772,0.002249885],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.549996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194414127","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2021.100708","title":"Rethinking informed consent in the age of behavioural sciences and relational autonomy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; Université de Montréal","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"Autonomy; Informed consent; Psychology; Cognition; Social psychology; Cognitive bias; Engineering ethics; Medicine; Alternative medicine; Political science; Psychiatry; Law","authors":[{"name":"Philippe Sylvestre","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nathalie Gaucher","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tamara Pérez","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olivier Drouin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.8009321476911238,"gpt":0.5430251139421725,"spread":0.2579070337489513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007648311,0.00008817623,0.0002618464,0.0001725463,0.001342859,0.00001022072,0.0001835523,0.0002062543,0.00006013669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01226841,0.00006043513,0.0000133862,0.000515374,0.0008842886,0.0001563039,0.0001532915,0.002135059,0.000001096262],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001488985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01950227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006958272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01368075,"domain_scores_codex":[0.994551,0.003422938,0.0009181736,0.0001901336,0.0005456593,0.0003721168],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9825402,0.01624523,0.0003931328,0.0003146424,0.0003484534,0.0001583015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003127252,0.00001926595,0.3819548,0.0007761386,0.000003069987,0.00000231396,0.4610231,3.288287e-7,0.000001657254,0.154237,0.0009769573,0.001002278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001500289,0.0002924269,0.5978033,0.002404869,0.00000678018,0.00002475677,0.2954358,0.0001567493,4.613462e-7,0.02046423,0.08179063,0.0001197048],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.212825,0.007768248,0.00007667668,0.7719791,0.0003047823,0.0005768838,0.00000951176,0.00002056127,0.006439245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9402255,0.002612562,0.001892098,0.05497852,0.0000653076,0.00005037042,0.00009498059,0.000005204261,0.00007542685],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7274005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999573,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138309531","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2021.100659","title":"Treating strangeness: Medicine and human dignity at the time of COVID-19","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Health, Medicine and Society","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Dignity; Hospitality; Openness to experience; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Service (business); Health care; Strangeness; Sociology; Political science; Public relations; Law; Medicine; Psychology; Tourism; Business; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Christian Hervé","is_ca":false},{"name":"A.-M. Duguet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine Alicia Georges","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bernard Golse","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. Cordier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bertrand Galichon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alban Zarzavadjian Le Bian","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Alasseur","is_ca":false},{"name":"H.-C. Stœklé","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maïra Gaillard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xavier Emmanuelli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shannon Emery","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. C. Di","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fabienne Jault-Seseke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefany Alejandra Intriago Pérez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chantal Bouffard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Côme Bommier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3815250387295738,"gpt":0.5462955886792922,"spread":0.1647705499497184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02570749,0.0002596774,0.001008639,0.0001248347,0.003970257,0.000006353954,0.0001735231,0.0007500801,0.002392471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01825724,0.0001545167,0.00004813156,0.000638127,0.001503708,0.00009533473,0.0001913661,0.003746208,0.000009791642],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003112004,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00892144,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01638962,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008880707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9903241,0.005984319,0.001385005,0.0005077634,0.0009096341,0.0008891679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9821593,0.01437357,0.0006180736,0.0005808715,0.0005758609,0.001692359],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002366701,0.00009386905,0.0451455,0.00934063,0.00009839846,0.00002518313,0.7316038,3.404853e-7,0.0004479881,0.01972577,0.1843085,0.009186385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004163752,0.0008709367,0.01637214,0.001490907,0.00006811735,0.00004291453,0.2663796,0.0000390924,0.000004281233,0.002276575,0.7080953,0.0001963348],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2452824,0.0107105,0.0003191727,0.7319773,0.0003020445,0.0007085966,0.00003764551,0.00006884222,0.01059356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5095073,0.0164146,0.0001487413,0.465316,0.002314703,0.00006822862,0.0003726356,0.00005459371,0.005803222],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5237868,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378699965","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100911","title":"Factors influencing the involvement of health care professionals in the administration of medical aid in dying in Quebec","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"Université de Montréal","keywords":"Conscience; Anticipation (artificial intelligence); Narrative; Health care; Psychology; Medicine; Nursing; Gerontology; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Marie-Alexandra Gagné","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5215223975441011,"gpt":0.5618033288776866,"spread":0.04028093133358546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01405214,0.000114385,0.0005921289,0.0004167003,0.00006478347,0.000003541694,0.0001643514,0.0001816772,0.00001819516],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004577999,0.00005905505,0.00002716005,0.001113197,0.0002638308,0.00006495021,0.00004786838,0.001070827,1.776443e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001638197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006293697,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09756553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1361538,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956957,0.001265091,0.001191834,0.000179453,0.00134412,0.0003238495],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996608,0.002518869,0.0003711476,0.000203296,0.0001605147,0.0001381318],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002911557,0.00009212336,0.260227,0.002793031,0.00001016382,0.000006996711,0.7267262,0.000001153211,0.00000844782,0.001819335,0.0006128424,0.007673687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001302792,0.0005732019,0.2730729,0.008178424,0.00000365068,0.000001107115,0.7131461,0.00005677499,0.00003604245,0.0001069585,0.003475764,0.00004633659],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7023256,0.004954171,0.00001446323,0.2921391,0.00007650558,0.0004045018,0.000004691757,0.000005793672,0.00007507227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.986071,0.003407034,0.00002241535,0.01030374,0.00005853801,0.00002090497,0.00009834596,0.000006792068,0.00001124935],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2837453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1580244572","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2015.04.012","title":"Le diagnostic précoce de la maladie d’Alzheimer : panacée ou catastrophe ?","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Alzheimer's disease research and treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Douglas Mental Health University Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Gynecology; Humanities; Medicine; Philosophy; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Serge Gauthier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bruno Dubois","is_ca":false},{"name":"Judes Poirier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Antoine Leuzy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pedro Rosa‐Neto","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.21327630789292,"gpt":0.4415930812559185,"spread":0.2283167733629985,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01120818,0.0004552005,0.000860688,0.0003115544,0.00052703,0.00008910159,0.0002434127,0.0006105807,0.0003803701],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01826488,0.000382034,0.00009004591,0.0006148339,0.00229343,0.0002972496,0.0001596209,0.00276364,0.0001769225],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004199099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03419687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02392143,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005430721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9919109,0.003240289,0.0007057747,0.0006637371,0.001387171,0.002092145],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9836638,0.00690904,0.0002322161,0.0006377762,0.000611014,0.007946178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003523439,0.004127128,0.1073074,0.003555547,0.01416017,0.004846811,0.04511074,0.000007900543,0.000002277096,0.1855699,0.4834664,0.1514933],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01654998,0.007177278,0.04107429,0.004252627,0.00209745,0.001737313,0.02592348,0.0005299393,0.000009139585,0.009405033,0.8905284,0.0007150466],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004585674,0.5018815,0.0004605899,0.4772728,0.0008427234,0.0007519181,0.0001512818,0.00007313175,0.01398036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.909664,0.06498296,0.0006465624,0.02044277,0.00291642,0.00009640398,0.0005050065,0.00009070341,0.0006551179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9050784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998631,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396996299","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2024.100988","title":"Regulating mobile health research in Canada: Public trust and public participation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in Clinical Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé","keywords":"Public health; Public participation; Public trust; Political science; Public relations; Business; Public administration; Medicine; Nursing","authors":[{"name":"Ma’n H. Zawati","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Lang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.8712361602177953,"gpt":0.6756938102494016,"spread":0.1955423499683937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.09507781,0.0002480165,0.0008519594,0.001241534,0.0007424836,0.000244616,0.0002415736,0.0005689088,0.0001851506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06861063,0.0001983865,0.00003596846,0.002792152,0.001239114,0.0003531985,0.0002920207,0.01201785,0.000007258143],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002423626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.08857629,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7326642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9125644,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9853033,0.003911097,0.002028743,0.001284787,0.004795731,0.002676368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9505359,0.04193041,0.0002379862,0.0009688414,0.001821127,0.004505719],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004381796,0.0002605618,0.1032026,0.01275365,0.00008405244,0.0001314376,0.02099246,0.000001341717,0.00001436326,0.3079261,0.02210307,0.5324866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004599687,0.008039318,0.09198827,0.01082568,0.00002100888,0.0002570624,0.07549366,0.01768826,0.000005870085,0.05614093,0.7342897,0.0006505601],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1926923,0.02128261,0.000130919,0.7820144,0.0003916991,0.001217985,0.00001281863,0.0000787832,0.002178523],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9511387,0.02376906,0.0002781822,0.02319437,0.000695507,0.0002478092,0.00009256126,0.00005334346,0.0005304859],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.75882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9902614,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407670894","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101064","title":"Health equity checklist for research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine","funders":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Checklist; Equity (law); Psychology; Business; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Nipher Malika","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stacie A. Salsbury","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ian D. Coulter","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kieran Cooley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Margaret A. Chesney","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marcia Prenguber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kim Tippens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michele Maiers","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.692901172013283,"gpt":0.6988833169493371,"spread":0.00598214493605409,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.07376143,0.0002209863,0.0009967374,0.0007556603,0.006240226,0.00002470568,0.0004088718,0.0005725984,0.0002279412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01440432,0.000173547,0.00005838254,0.001138615,0.0005647723,0.0001509339,0.0004887026,0.005397894,0.00002805713],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00229175,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06771816,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01939134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01138358,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9896742,0.004563055,0.001571225,0.0006382253,0.0009649878,0.002588278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9822341,0.01408271,0.0003649076,0.0006399724,0.001363002,0.001315353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002764394,0.00003513409,0.002893311,0.005964104,0.00001508729,4.645777e-7,0.01357924,1.519381e-8,0.000001012877,0.2569076,0.6207242,0.09985219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001747168,0.0005996937,0.008434492,0.0007386112,0.000003858384,0.000001068158,0.01229129,0.00001877617,1.528991e-7,0.0245117,0.9515514,0.0001017999],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003785966,0.01063703,0.004976292,0.8862732,0.001942219,0.002317358,0.00005374996,0.0001434091,0.09327812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04317033,0.01713341,0.001246135,0.9155539,0.001791262,0.0005658207,0.0002340197,0.00004078201,0.02026432],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3308272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323687887","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100882","title":"French-Canadian academic discussion on medical assistance in dying","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Commission; Inclusion (mineral); Disease; Psychology; Psychiatry; Medicine; Family medicine; Gerontology; Political science; Law; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"C. Hervé","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Stanton-Jean","is_ca":true},{"name":"H.C. Stœklé","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Bureau","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. Bommier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.452430845066338,"gpt":0.5363430846245757,"spread":0.08391223955823773,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006131922,0.0001442264,0.0005077738,0.0007525127,0.000131206,0.000005496921,0.000119186,0.0004417883,0.0001822265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01043999,0.00008714246,0.00002810185,0.001055284,0.0002831363,0.00006389697,0.00003125946,0.002324123,0.00002108755],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001967062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00340663,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05004554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0505817,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972889,0.0003045851,0.0005424357,0.0002977978,0.0009818655,0.0005844169],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970111,0.0011944,0.0001125413,0.0002083817,0.0001040827,0.001369485],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005081001,0.00008446585,0.5575273,0.001981469,0.00005058715,0.0003280363,0.1035253,0.000001616164,0.00004165518,0.01406094,0.1119373,0.2104106],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002425686,0.0007728249,0.1720597,0.01312538,0.0000104076,0.00001839878,0.01038432,0.0007654536,0.00000701614,0.0014816,0.7987663,0.0001829122],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1233429,0.003736826,0.0001051216,0.866474,0.000375311,0.0002226863,0.000008896807,0.00005989403,0.005674343],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9174626,0.03210723,0.0001091846,0.04897339,0.0005206119,0.00001537736,0.000132028,0.00002199177,0.0006576048],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8175007,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407201715","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101061","title":"Public perspectives on ethical issues in lung cancer screening policy design and implementation in Ontario, Canada","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Impact; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; McMaster University; Occupational Cancer Research Centre","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Government of Ontario; McMaster University","keywords":"Engineering ethics; Ethical issues; Public policy; Medicine; Lung cancer; Political science; Oncology; Law; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Manisha Pahwa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julia Abelson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lisa Schwartz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul A. Demers","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kun Shen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hadia Shaikh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meredith Vanstone","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.126892913606956,"gpt":0.4728867625045001,"spread":0.3459938488975441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002711682,0.0001682046,0.0004480206,0.0005684994,0.0001595962,0.00003121539,0.00004786182,0.0001968287,0.0001384355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008477907,0.0001320681,0.00001407878,0.000561851,0.0001217848,0.00007495767,0.0000319227,0.001655816,7.30159e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003612198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02001657,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9957178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9971015,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997885,0.0004286709,0.0004006996,0.0003958595,0.0004280485,0.0004617322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983812,0.000903223,0.00008205674,0.0001522135,0.0001412832,0.0003400024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008411852,0.0001435304,0.8161877,0.0005778953,0.0001202085,0.00003546231,0.0636089,0.000007497294,0.00000180987,0.06054182,0.02644682,0.03224418],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006218249,0.0007445072,0.908569,0.002182176,0.00003290781,0.000007840578,0.03041396,0.0002963933,0.00000620449,0.0006482195,0.0507231,0.0001573935],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1045495,0.01144133,0.0002697104,0.8822104,0.00009921368,0.0007335901,0.000004609135,0.0000138686,0.000677824],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9229061,0.01350764,0.0003586554,0.06276145,0.0001301866,0.0001397966,0.00003020253,0.00001050424,0.0001554542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8194489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.985539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281691630","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2022.100778","title":"Decision-making around end-of-life care in brain cancer patients: A scoping review","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Population; Cognition; Disease; Oncology; Internal medicine; Psychiatry; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Claire Chiang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Seth Climans","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kim Edelstein","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer Bell","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4835385417596912,"gpt":0.59322537143534,"spread":0.1096868296756489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005816706,0.0004701734,0.004937646,0.0008161626,0.0001470791,0.000008658277,0.0002731294,0.0004097961,0.0007793073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03353072,0.0003486681,0.0002643433,0.001541955,0.0003119319,0.00009401191,0.0001910745,0.002547225,0.000001340146],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006637492,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01867147,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001909042,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001488713,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9934801,0.001409921,0.002557551,0.0006208112,0.001362264,0.0005692851],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9857787,0.01102508,0.001619385,0.000540707,0.0005068353,0.000529255],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008233976,0.00004317217,0.0007421474,0.372021,0.00005788181,0.000006962016,0.005744116,5.442298e-8,1.895298e-9,0.00009039231,0.002126224,0.6191598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004895459,0.0003611959,0.00001382187,0.4826756,0.0001189606,0.000003787841,0.001415121,5.217756e-7,3.130883e-9,0.00001507184,0.5147896,0.0001168164],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002532869,0.9810902,0.00004868788,0.01490963,0.0006709291,0.002388555,0.0001141262,0.00002142905,0.0007310917],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00004188576,0.9763333,0.0003332375,0.02214578,0.0003494172,0.0002203126,0.000501561,0.00005922856,0.00001531396],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6190429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4377691696","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100904","title":"Barriers for access to cannabidiol as a treatment option for children with neuro-diverse disabilities: A qualitative key informants method","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University","funders":"","keywords":"Cannabidiol; Key (lock); Qualitative research; Psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Computer science; Computer security; Sociology; Cannabis","authors":[{"name":"Gina Shaw","is_ca":true},{"name":"Florriann Fehr","is_ca":true},{"name":"Panagiotis Tsigaris","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2798884851862999,"gpt":0.5454823334270474,"spread":0.2655938482407475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005897834,0.0002516247,0.0006212043,0.000497972,0.0005335792,0.00007530618,0.0001453411,0.0001619676,0.00005983486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01034204,0.0001643242,0.00008487568,0.0008208976,0.0002903277,0.0002276864,0.00006740013,0.0004134777,0.00000538526],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003606379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004799757,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007450886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001272469,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971741,0.000376712,0.0004469717,0.0004911475,0.0006724436,0.0008386198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961839,0.001012832,0.0001219221,0.0003226226,0.0006786319,0.00168014],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001765091,0.0001224093,0.005594471,0.002061924,0.0003845811,0.00000538794,0.5569457,0.00002578835,0.00002543402,0.0106311,0.3478345,0.07460365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01165807,0.02809433,0.01969638,0.0003986736,0.0001180556,0.0000798726,0.2790295,0.0008842208,0.00003561699,0.001438849,0.6581933,0.0003731558],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2465797,0.0001264384,0.007913812,0.7388459,0.0001520518,0.005709788,0.0003415104,0.0001136769,0.0002170972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6113177,0.006439485,0.01123693,0.295577,0.004447732,0.01954096,0.004839977,0.0004637612,0.04613644],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4432689,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991586,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414116609","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101187","title":"Navigating the legal vacuum: An ethical analysis of brain death, fetal personhood, and maternal autonomy in the post-roe era: Lessons from Smith v. Georgia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada; University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Personhood; Autonomy; Abortion; Bioethics; Legislature; Nexus (standard); Health care; Informed consent","authors":[{"name":"Chokri Kooli","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09207949239082437,"gpt":0.4607013159386987,"spread":0.3686218235478743,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01708314,0.0002672567,0.0009398345,0.0003144181,0.0006150571,0.00009606897,0.0003276898,0.0007679872,0.00005268814],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003925809,0.0001512566,0.00009815224,0.00141948,0.0007189986,0.0001332464,0.0001192226,0.01056027,4.807299e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001574754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00658267,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1149628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009775804,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9945587,0.002373056,0.0009818387,0.000554249,0.000930684,0.000601506],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9916934,0.006468068,0.0002853827,0.0006007031,0.0004683652,0.000484108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001252556,0.0002226876,0.3086607,0.001503836,0.0007804618,0.0001042852,0.44871,0.00000363766,0.00003051406,0.1677634,0.0006765429,0.07141858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002444921,0.001285834,0.8696143,0.001324224,0.0007972397,0.00007864157,0.07869226,0.005308872,0.0000031991,0.003333928,0.03686168,0.0002548899],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4561312,0.004298978,0.0002190585,0.5384606,0.0001110515,0.0002820593,0.00004359709,0.00001739891,0.000436052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8704958,0.001653409,0.000468848,0.12671,0.0004097043,0.00001960084,0.0001489673,0.00001505341,0.00007856938],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5609536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990491,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410489165","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101122","title":"Strategies to reduce language barriers in clinical research: A national survey of pediatric health researchers","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in Clinical Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Adler; Provincial Health Services Authority; University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia; Strategic Innovation Fund; BC Children's Hospital","keywords":"Pediatric research; Medicine; Family medicine; Psychology; Medical education; Environmental health; Pediatrics","authors":[{"name":"Alyssa Chong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer Claydon","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Chhina","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manish Sadarangani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quynh Doan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.9331683550699845,"gpt":0.7636292561782435,"spread":0.169539098891741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.3665642,0.0001668553,0.0009698087,0.002214338,0.0003231502,0.00004618617,0.0004661662,0.0007510277,0.0001174998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.5522779,0.0001377228,0.00005764955,0.005210838,0.001806947,0.0001128594,0.0003597689,0.0130637,0.000007932673],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005609266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1058802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04298725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03494845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9568958,0.0242081,0.004763292,0.001745296,0.009671452,0.002716068],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8502943,0.1373742,0.0003535578,0.001023528,0.007159228,0.003795138],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00113404,0.0007880984,0.4054261,0.008919943,0.0001416223,0.0000449691,0.05936762,0.000004340185,0.00002010247,0.3017698,0.1932911,0.02909222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004494723,0.00518094,0.8752301,0.002044864,0.000006514078,0.000005455492,0.06753169,0.0001219504,0.00000281978,0.02919111,0.01601672,0.0001731591],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1585598,0.006110509,0.0002275569,0.8225831,0.0002752663,0.00116714,0.00004172857,0.00003096904,0.01100388],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9378062,0.02543424,0.0007114076,0.03419934,0.000448506,0.00004041812,0.00007043542,0.00002384321,0.001265562],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7883838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9892132,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3091496294","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100598","title":"Intégration de l’IA en santé au Québec : enjeux légaux","year":2020,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Mélanie Bourassa Forcier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4399206098856807,"gpt":0.5292179882618284,"spread":0.08929737837614776,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00993301,0.0003148866,0.0006774848,0.0002064732,0.0007390887,0.00004757806,0.0001795087,0.0007756687,0.001125742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03099529,0.0002859252,0.00006631269,0.0007348337,0.0007054675,0.0002844182,0.00006021141,0.003198175,0.000182788],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001992826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.05016633,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5690005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.118662,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942284,0.00193769,0.001258004,0.000573557,0.0007000586,0.001302348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9914374,0.004146702,0.0003379385,0.0003378378,0.000656275,0.003083894],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003770893,0.0001014627,0.02275677,0.002890875,0.00003660424,0.00001317018,0.3873696,0.000002606462,0.00003762942,0.01385623,0.04451278,0.5283846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003461331,0.004017476,0.02492941,0.002407056,0.0001070755,0.000131953,0.1666539,0.00547136,0.00008262735,0.003877286,0.7916109,0.000364885],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06916017,0.04995019,0.01025024,0.8655549,0.002954416,0.0005719615,0.00001192406,0.00008639942,0.001459833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7637683,0.03418667,0.0004690692,0.1860944,0.01488285,0.00002353861,0.00009388717,0.00003809273,0.0004432681],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7470981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417408578","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101233","title":"Safe spaces for co-operationalizing one health: building on momentum in bioethics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Zoonotic diseases and public health","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Operationalization; Scope (computer science); Bioethics; Construct (python library); Corporate governance; One Health; Discipline; Service (business); Public health","authors":[{"name":"Antoine Boudreau LeBlanc","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles Dupras","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bryn Williams–Jones","is_ca":true},{"name":"Georges-Philippe Gadoury-Sansfaçon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Josianne Barrette-Moran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicolas Macia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luc Stafford","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3475514160592151,"gpt":0.518681799340242,"spread":0.1711303832810269,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0132944,0.0002552971,0.0008760099,0.000883663,0.0006054951,0.00006881468,0.0001234442,0.0003198859,0.0001334561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005919219,0.0002154557,0.0000615873,0.0007451597,0.0003913191,0.0001284956,0.00003771799,0.001592068,0.000003203013],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005312328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01271012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00623325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007391336,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996094,0.0005839303,0.001040691,0.0005752959,0.0007587915,0.0009473326],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951282,0.002778124,0.0002443926,0.0003662425,0.0003240589,0.001159],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001388423,0.0004581876,0.002467184,0.005788268,0.00005846839,0.000003496561,0.007346538,0.000006087919,0.00001033367,0.8976046,0.03033218,0.05578581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007055702,0.003506402,0.009691325,0.00499072,0.00002814621,0.00001158619,0.01425788,0.001554258,0.00000741721,0.01282546,0.9457886,0.0002824723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.007767661,0.005392471,0.007862511,0.9694664,0.0005300721,0.001589915,0.00004946139,0.0000716585,0.007269785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5361888,0.007618757,0.004334203,0.4492894,0.0008528077,0.0001455571,0.0004527013,0.00004179117,0.001076042],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9154565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9928869,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409881113","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101108","title":"Parental paternalism as an equity issue: A case study of parental influence on adolescents’ reproductive health in Medellín, Colombia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health; Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Paternalism; Psychology; Equity (law); Developmental psychology; Reproductive health; Social psychology; Demography; Sociology; Political science; Population; Law","authors":[{"name":"Julien Brisson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1720564274218516,"gpt":0.513384048005937,"spread":0.3413276205840854,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01337879,0.0003516288,0.001248332,0.0007249977,0.0004335321,0.00003242338,0.0002390756,0.0004189093,0.00004115666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004565775,0.0002937073,0.0000456707,0.001224338,0.0005297491,0.0001861283,0.0002302329,0.003980418,0.000002803961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005720898,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005631468,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.278854,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0218017,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9930037,0.002204341,0.001674258,0.001058034,0.001188189,0.0008714528],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960004,0.0006497876,0.0005415651,0.0009072591,0.0006827125,0.00121826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005526993,0.005232649,0.5439314,0.006380894,0.00009139231,0.001526648,0.3737388,0.000005798597,0.000005789438,0.004752605,0.003273366,0.06050803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01791787,0.04854532,0.3488428,0.01006645,0.0001117053,0.001954157,0.537676,0.0002227868,0.00001159456,0.004830904,0.02910194,0.0007184702],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8096097,0.002717834,0.000008538349,0.1846935,0.000581297,0.001791087,0.00002407172,0.00004989157,0.0005240993],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9459128,0.003448822,0.00004766642,0.04986989,0.0004606552,0.00004561486,0.00006208647,0.00002600051,0.0001264064],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2570523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999515,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408707329","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101074","title":"Ethical considerations in implementing virtual reality programs in long-term care settings: Case studies from in Canada and the Czech Republic","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Alzheimer Society Research Program; Technology Agency of the Czech Republic","keywords":"Czech; Term (time); Virtual reality; Political science; Psychology; Engineering ethics; Computer science; Engineering; Philosophy; Human–computer interaction","authors":[{"name":"Lillian Hung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Věra Suchomelová","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karolina Diallo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joey Wong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lily Haopu Ren","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.183584296838344,"gpt":0.4768681434395929,"spread":0.2932838466012488,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01172221,0.0001903887,0.0005917847,0.0002517683,0.0004467624,0.00004170054,0.00008639043,0.0002563935,0.00004479759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002366112,0.0001389322,0.00001597937,0.0005312038,0.0005013002,0.00006893517,0.0001428848,0.002746064,1.940945e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007832042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005220535,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9767165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9985958,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9943379,0.002859272,0.001152159,0.0005414407,0.0003317497,0.0007774981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947263,0.004334101,0.0002156162,0.0003176781,0.0001550946,0.0002512041],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004596045,0.00009095304,0.5497319,0.001034403,0.00006017344,0.0005660168,0.3356822,2.255521e-7,2.912248e-7,0.07140664,0.004176998,0.03720427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008788256,0.0002756392,0.2834841,0.001368886,0.0000165833,0.000164568,0.6972923,0.00002405962,4.564998e-7,0.004938514,0.003461134,0.000185507],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6361052,0.00511324,0.00001430993,0.3570146,0.0003561364,0.0008732435,0.00002874978,0.00001295219,0.0004815315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9324126,0.001317797,0.00002295459,0.06582929,0.00008109694,0.000162038,0.0001337009,0.000008594722,0.00003192974],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3616101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995546,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402728994","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2024.101005","title":"Understanding the modern relevance of the Hippocratic Oath","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hotel Dieu Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Hippocratic Oath; Relevance (law); Oath; Medicine; Philosophy; Psychology; Law; Political science; Psychiatry; Theology","authors":[{"name":"Laetitia Marcucci","is_ca":false},{"name":"Didier Fourel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5092495652609493,"gpt":0.3757286513891231,"spread":0.1335209138718262,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002126232,0.00008801695,0.0001640771,0.00004656074,0.0006596575,0.00007922323,0.0001466152,0.00005090644,0.0001398347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006549801,0.00003795287,0.00004034535,0.0001104648,0.001124383,0.0001028949,0.00004259721,0.0009354703,0.000002922292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005279055,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004337103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002089833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007566693,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987841,0.0002618188,0.0002589831,0.0001424316,0.0003526243,0.0002001028],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976978,0.001881114,0.00006983775,0.0002058156,0.0000515267,0.00009389262],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001286977,0.000008271747,0.000004161926,0.0002929767,0.00001410908,6.000959e-7,0.1226908,6.606752e-7,0.000001482325,0.863197,0.01120451,0.002584144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007449995,0.00006822734,0.000008500335,0.0003279364,0.000008324619,0.000002674744,0.005951158,0.001082279,2.813939e-7,0.6590425,0.3333986,0.0000350215],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0007403952,0.006496968,0.002386152,0.9039196,0.001164144,0.0001639712,0.00001147562,0.00004323069,0.08507406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9793419,0.0008387241,0.000004541861,0.01650642,0.001096306,0.000004032972,0.000002453314,0.00001026614,0.002195335],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9786015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5073619,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2980900202","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2019.05.008","title":"Bio-banque : appliquer le modèle médical à l’anthropologie. Constat et réflexion autour des interventions sur les vestiges humains archéologiques et ethnographiques","year":2019,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in Clinical Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle","keywords":"Humanities; Ethnography; Sociology; Ethnology; Anthropology; Art","authors":[{"name":"A. Augias","is_ca":true},{"name":"Philippe Sansonetti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philippe Charlier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.8481356875393481,"gpt":0.6408177830618446,"spread":0.2073179044775035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.08368279,0.0006553027,0.001713119,0.0009747846,0.001085396,0.0001713904,0.0006636095,0.003289085,0.001812853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1073925,0.0005368858,0.0003740339,0.001018107,0.02315475,0.0005130193,0.0006956572,0.02052905,0.00007243401],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004901678,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01859165,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04451628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03311027,"domain_scores_codex":[0.980866,0.01102059,0.002349999,0.001416363,0.002111489,0.002235553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9267951,0.06595179,0.0007680377,0.001276612,0.002555024,0.002653458],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001070214,0.001173278,0.03342341,0.01376613,0.0002564102,0.00006603164,0.01746616,0.000004252059,0.00009294834,0.8901057,0.01275163,0.03078702],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005303881,0.01784872,0.02811708,0.03508068,0.0001475408,0.000227315,0.06478159,0.0006833298,0.00009869329,0.6576108,0.1891357,0.0009646245],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04363196,0.0751228,0.03068129,0.8367614,0.00157946,0.001463632,0.0001062335,0.0003559029,0.01029739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6115997,0.3275588,0.005239766,0.05130669,0.0006188252,0.00008212872,0.000236532,0.0000890278,0.003268538],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7854546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997083,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3028463743","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100527","title":"Death and dying: From assisted suicide to COVID-19 and back","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Disaster Response and Management","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Assisted suicide; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Public health; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Pandemic; Criminology; Political science; Sociology; Medicine; Virology; Law; Nursing; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"C. Mormont","is_ca":true},{"name":"David N. Weisstub","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.6532046102641399,"gpt":0.5607888424740639,"spread":0.09241576779007599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003978607,0.0001739486,0.0004438543,0.0001372597,0.0007574135,0.00002861691,0.0001107686,0.0002006152,0.0006300433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005207741,0.0001351156,0.00001232667,0.0002623831,0.0001251554,0.0001007933,0.0002969432,0.001079219,0.00006356928],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008203681,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001464988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009207949,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00107065,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966932,0.001416213,0.0005236801,0.0004646854,0.0003546126,0.0005475965],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9940975,0.002626812,0.0001537204,0.0002203048,0.00008235717,0.002819267],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002758232,0.00005335219,0.04835565,0.003980551,0.00009770966,0.00003761784,0.5476384,4.151056e-7,0.00005162573,0.0287776,0.3419968,0.02873444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001672688,0.0004619445,0.02102899,0.0002759649,0.00001599197,0.000002214297,0.0379732,0.00006835453,1.557076e-7,0.0008739014,0.9375004,0.0001261779],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.07929804,0.001588774,0.009120116,0.9018877,0.0001984002,0.0008747164,0.00002982378,0.00007962775,0.006922868],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2393456,0.002319385,0.0008401032,0.7555893,0.0004206378,0.00003980555,0.0000694622,0.00002310584,0.001352562],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5955036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9973898,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2556266947","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2016.10.010","title":"Personhood, preemptive suicide, and legislation","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Personhood; Interpretation (philosophy); Assisted suicide; Law; Decriminalization; Poison control; Political science; Business; Medicine; Computer science; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"C. G. Prado","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.182196055457212,"gpt":0.418861848776222,"spread":0.23666579331901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006454293,0.0001193247,0.0002555022,0.0001333444,0.000893757,0.00004835825,0.0001115167,0.0002071384,0.0001958529],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004070066,0.00007582987,0.00002036244,0.0002066566,0.001076584,0.0003683173,0.00002904808,0.0003978187,0.000009282567],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007524076,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001167501,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01369749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0133282,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977182,0.0006974731,0.0002882468,0.0002852718,0.0005088317,0.0005020219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973622,0.001537868,0.0001488543,0.0001512447,0.0001904958,0.0006093477],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001169731,0.00002891571,0.07926134,0.00005495487,0.00002396822,0.000002837296,0.4455049,1.923116e-8,0.00003071299,0.3506731,0.008921084,0.1154865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001724305,0.0004791311,0.06483122,0.0005785815,0.00001702028,0.000009353965,0.08572127,0.00001500256,0.00000546824,0.01260871,0.8337125,0.0002974296],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1843643,0.003212671,0.001654422,0.782042,0.0003516475,0.000346426,0.000009044666,0.00009422072,0.02792525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9673975,0.01533171,0.0001188018,0.0150623,0.0008404732,0.000005519805,0.000005266303,0.0000108884,0.001227597],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8247914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9928704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7108449981","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101228","title":"A bibliometric analysis of vulnerable populations publication in health science research","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Health disparities and outcomes","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; National Institutes of Health; University of Texas Medical Branch","keywords":"Vulnerability (computing); Bibliometrics; Construct (python library); Population; Web of science; MEDLINE; Population health; Qualitative research","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.546967111604018,"gpt":0.6236287459887616,"spread":0.0766616343847436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics","sts"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1159581,0.00007124677,0.0004635628,0.1382049,0.002684029,0.0001189062,0.0003609884,0.0001377551,0.0001297928],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04358586,0.00006253483,0.0000294116,0.4322859,0.001516351,0.0004048846,0.00007754494,0.001150494,9.544327e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006816313,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02044353,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4656158,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1140032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9935763,0.00219134,0.0009579393,0.0003672843,0.001764236,0.001142826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9939229,0.003149466,0.0002405852,0.0003146076,0.00162375,0.0007487188],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001309286,0.00004957852,0.3120393,0.0003768851,0.00001055852,8.634133e-8,0.02214807,0.000003493811,1.586772e-7,0.6369265,0.006058052,0.02238603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001961538,0.00005744318,0.7840105,0.0001665509,0.000005349934,7.047171e-8,0.02221835,0.0004423923,1.042564e-7,0.004751441,0.1881093,0.00004229024],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0448595,0.004861064,0.0006481414,0.9310616,0.0002779245,0.0004209371,0.000006536841,0.00002598526,0.0178383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9619609,0.01043478,0.0003263156,0.02631733,0.00006423002,0.00002222076,0.00002187934,0.00000327935,0.0008491217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9171013,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986143,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2955325191","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2019.05.004","title":"Moral tradition and medical science","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Judaism; Normative; Norm (philosophy); Ideology; Scientism; Epistemology; Relation (database); Fundamentalism; Philosophy; Sociology; Law; Politics; Political science; Theology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"David Novák","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4485142095510273,"gpt":0.5896556798286853,"spread":0.141141470277658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.09370065,0.0001501182,0.0004125055,0.0002760566,0.002434808,0.0000198272,0.0002975937,0.0007036312,0.001939789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09265767,0.0001102374,0.00001331766,0.000627593,0.0030796,0.000483061,0.0001953534,0.01334306,0.000112775],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001664855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01191109,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002194993,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002976075,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9910148,0.004127537,0.000754185,0.0005283628,0.002678201,0.0008968926],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9762694,0.02033699,0.0003187986,0.0003909752,0.0005148308,0.002169034],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001106145,0.00003929472,0.02205417,0.001175879,0.000007476889,0.000005773433,0.04191924,2.497575e-8,0.00001351877,0.9077844,0.01486125,0.01212792],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004943639,0.001585912,0.05577762,0.003445257,0.00002067151,0.0001266164,0.1101451,0.001795489,9.474728e-7,0.2153868,0.6063229,0.0004490721],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07970759,0.001136337,0.0006231709,0.8453885,0.00195667,0.0005431451,0.000004291518,0.00008984382,0.07055046],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7860978,0.004093953,0.0004041225,0.2081432,0.0008147359,0.0000171996,0.00001539677,0.00001565939,0.0003978639],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7063903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4411308909","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101135","title":"End of life and death – dead body in Québec law","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Dead body; Philosophy; History; Autopsy","authors":[{"name":"Mariève Lacroix","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.311047769827662,"gpt":0.5048743543062844,"spread":0.1938265844786223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002307028,0.0001158157,0.0006405788,0.0002670629,0.00005909642,0.000003783206,0.00005431624,0.0001694001,0.00003977389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003911889,0.00008730338,0.00002279791,0.0003140848,0.000417727,0.00005162496,0.00003985901,0.0006171489,4.172689e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005770123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003226379,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1160958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02721312,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985573,0.0001957432,0.000523573,0.0001972783,0.0002805415,0.0002455094],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977367,0.001423277,0.0001294271,0.0001810414,0.0002038415,0.0003257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008970462,0.0001410801,0.7027745,0.003808899,0.00009222192,0.00001025837,0.02855122,1.152105e-7,0.00008537552,0.2471012,0.004283217,0.01306225],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005391322,0.001383245,0.1409386,0.005709389,0.00005061362,0.00001028743,0.01144505,0.00009487557,0.0001084103,0.00358692,0.8311294,0.0001518825],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4224041,0.06853557,0.0004173178,0.4834264,0.0001616178,0.0003224586,0.00001045203,0.00002432388,0.02469778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9499479,0.01769416,0.0004242261,0.03156424,0.00009428838,0.000005554346,0.00001837451,0.000007384579,0.0002438727],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8268462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9905377,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294175624","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2022.100830","title":"Should the World Health Organization's leadership be enhanced?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Global Public Health Policies and Epidemiology","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Impact","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Management; Business; Economics","authors":[{"name":"N. Voarino","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Foucault","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Régis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.4012767156570924,"gpt":0.4183162010862056,"spread":0.01703948542911321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01753294,0.0002227887,0.0005260642,0.0004240633,0.003416006,0.0001134161,0.000479191,0.00009670021,0.001744091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00595927,0.0001559688,0.00003569385,0.002619398,0.0003870472,0.0003540324,0.0004242362,0.002088106,0.00002249334],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002251842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001464016,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04078726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003936288,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960873,0.0006975801,0.0008029455,0.0004195223,0.0007343992,0.001258289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970356,0.001399625,0.0006297285,0.0004127643,0.0003113686,0.0002108654],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000245562,0.00002580085,0.0004910897,0.0003074537,0.000008376128,5.485688e-7,0.002126983,0.00004518985,3.553514e-7,0.3006093,0.6930688,0.003313583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003790446,0.0000831404,0.001135939,0.00003034671,0.000004504902,0.000008582468,0.02063506,0.0004724683,4.465593e-8,0.002390729,0.9747331,0.0001270123],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.001034769,0.001838785,0.0009898883,0.9826155,0.001216111,0.0004621498,0.000008492451,0.000167839,0.01166644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2190386,0.0004844324,0.00003639115,0.7772437,0.002104854,0.00003532291,0.0001625212,0.0000284964,0.0008656455],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2982186,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991685,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4407201718","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101058","title":"Bioethical challenges and artificial intelligence, focus Quebec/France","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Bioethics; Focus (optics); Engineering ethics; Environmental ethics; Political science; Engineering; Philosophy; Law","authors":[{"name":"Olivier Gout","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michel Lacroix","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5150800717984485,"gpt":0.523456805634255,"spread":0.008376733835806505,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004954691,0.0001953832,0.0005181839,0.0004194786,0.0004205137,0.00003400573,0.0000872134,0.000491481,0.0000647328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005054393,0.0001557748,0.00003333011,0.0004757795,0.0009327134,0.0001119768,0.00005004214,0.001738843,0.00001185322],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001026367,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002893965,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01802415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01112364,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973943,0.0003736358,0.0008046961,0.0004874638,0.0004030746,0.0005368874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965158,0.001929457,0.0001311308,0.0003179028,0.0004419895,0.0006637818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002310254,0.00007185595,0.0007519697,0.0006973924,0.00001665212,0.000002931163,0.01938403,6.635447e-8,0.000009098648,0.2762049,0.001065964,0.701772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000225422,0.0023868,0.015785,0.003209841,0.00007916312,0.0001144215,0.114216,0.00091367,0.000420285,0.4023871,0.4597906,0.0004716521],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02093499,0.05189675,0.005860735,0.9165236,0.0008121234,0.0004596538,0.000001875264,0.00008272126,0.003427605],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8767927,0.07759449,0.000517766,0.04342305,0.0009145795,0.00003492769,0.00001700295,0.00001565574,0.0006898848],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8731005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9885149,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406367797","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101044","title":"How are surgical and clinical innovations in medical practice defined for the purpose of determining regulatory jurisdiction and oversight responsibility?: A scoping review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Stem Cell Network","keywords":"Jurisdiction; Business; Engineering ethics; Accounting; Medicine; Law; Political science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Amy Zarzeczny","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chris Bradley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lixin Ge","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3110335198057262,"gpt":0.5511890867159618,"spread":0.2401555669102356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.04271165,0.000307467,0.00264185,0.0005229083,0.0003519068,0.00003825883,0.0001237859,0.001946521,0.00001020268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07874946,0.000179113,0.000149395,0.001218711,0.00283308,0.0001345777,0.0001629639,0.004316187,5.793476e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009955014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01384561,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008216772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002336503,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9930962,0.002537197,0.002248161,0.0006661128,0.0010889,0.0003634496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9480486,0.04817725,0.001636972,0.0005821021,0.0008687115,0.0006863807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003975338,0.00007166761,0.00005992951,0.2353251,0.00008018668,0.00001393642,0.0003389416,2.275658e-9,8.009047e-9,0.0103618,0.0005357623,0.7531729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00123552,0.0004121185,0.0002117656,0.3857234,0.0004943754,0.0002660709,0.0002940848,0.00006431712,4.383804e-9,0.0001860544,0.611016,0.0000962426],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000008580879,0.6011853,0.0006360665,0.3959015,0.0002007291,0.00201573,0.00001084211,0.00001243839,0.00002881318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007545314,0.9853877,0.0005588768,0.01324716,0.0003976436,0.0001057968,0.0001206325,0.00002083544,0.00008587683],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7530766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998806,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386006044","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100917","title":"The Quebec social appropriation of medical aid in dying and its possible French appropriation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Healthcare Systems and Practices","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Appropriation; Sociology; Political science; Epistemology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"T. Siret","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.40381926552827,"gpt":0.5549577335352167,"spread":0.1511384680069467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.05376919,0.0001222057,0.0004086457,0.0002636446,0.001763259,0.00002066998,0.0001530264,0.0006779763,0.00006785629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01470017,0.000078636,0.00001564442,0.000876108,0.0001502706,0.0002299859,0.0001061874,0.002574926,0.00001114647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001314025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005632773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09066445,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08491278,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9909452,0.005585353,0.001221952,0.0002837842,0.001295064,0.0006686826],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907858,0.007688889,0.0006601342,0.0001406071,0.0003443963,0.0003801598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002991642,0.00004113394,0.02693206,0.006520602,0.00002985436,0.000004368292,0.5489414,4.249604e-7,0.00002025332,0.1769373,0.01535093,0.2251918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003679892,0.0004156148,0.2353384,0.002316414,0.00001190323,0.00000837495,0.220235,0.006935339,0.000001094167,0.006238426,0.5245488,0.0002706965],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.187441,0.002582225,0.0002273676,0.8068127,0.000871493,0.0007956968,0.000006581784,0.00005955789,0.001203415],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9825327,0.009527481,0.00003046756,0.005846525,0.001177392,0.00009428251,0.00004968129,0.0000178894,0.0007235889],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8009662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997262,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4405043419","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2024.101030","title":"Short report: UNESCO's role in bioethics - From the country level to the international conversation in bioethics","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Bioethics; Conversation; Political science; Sociology; Law; Communication","authors":[{"name":"Michèle Stanton-Jean","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2876265451246149,"gpt":0.4538303264214473,"spread":0.1662037812968324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01885952,0.0001772377,0.0003294591,0.000325935,0.0001835681,0.00009779268,0.000231871,0.0007189728,0.00007777158],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004244952,0.00009473399,0.00003695608,0.001113581,0.001991995,0.0001148646,0.0001111009,0.004467905,0.000008057771],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002820607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003463822,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03701498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03861201,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963841,0.0004515362,0.0008417661,0.0004699226,0.001485247,0.0003674213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958794,0.003000244,0.0000973132,0.0003910126,0.000295168,0.0003368236],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001537203,0.0002623204,0.04288415,0.0009768415,0.0002215966,0.0004125025,0.3124412,0.00002516678,0.000208649,0.3909566,0.0438064,0.2076509],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001058799,0.0002861329,0.1199989,0.002624737,0.00003517516,0.0001834774,0.04203164,0.01185215,0.00001052559,0.01617278,0.8055335,0.0002121723],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01523369,0.004853501,0.002339857,0.9744326,0.001898326,0.0005659469,0.00005158237,0.00004737817,0.0005771577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8942479,0.006514959,0.0001940839,0.09693287,0.001318071,0.00002624008,0.0005915675,0.00002191903,0.0001524197],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8790142,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9978288,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386567684","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2023.100937","title":"Life, body, and death: Legal and ethical reflection","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Indigenous Peoples' Rights and Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Environmental ethics; Human body; Bioethics; Epistemology; Sociology; Engineering ethics; Human life; Political science; Law; Philosophy; Biology; Engineering; Art; Humanity","authors":[{"name":"Christian Hervé","is_ca":false},{"name":"H.C. Stœklé","is_ca":false},{"name":"Geneviève Marignac","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benoît Tudrej","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Michot","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. J. Gaillard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Olivier Hamel","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Stanton-Jean","is_ca":true},{"name":"Côme Bommier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2410714865997871,"gpt":0.471940150647855,"spread":0.2308686640480679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01177858,0.00009947149,0.0002380052,0.0001668633,0.002652528,0.0001177596,0.00006722766,0.0005477338,0.00006437714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003635834,0.00007172834,0.00001277916,0.0004433209,0.0006899481,0.0001223906,0.00003985192,0.001597866,0.000005345092],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004874393,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003076423,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06650594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05291778,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976045,0.0007999329,0.0002486391,0.0002667774,0.0005305841,0.0005495583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975662,0.001140015,0.00007599748,0.000095806,0.0001359505,0.000986071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004297657,0.000008009671,0.001342425,0.00009394969,0.000008207739,0.000005704725,0.1659189,3.710617e-8,0.000002845263,0.8143638,0.01325383,0.00499798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000299036,0.0002718375,0.005140988,0.00005222591,0.000005785444,0.0000109548,0.01777715,0.00005285591,2.54321e-7,0.01076962,0.9655257,0.00009358933],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1019007,0.001054488,0.0001176349,0.8732224,0.0004431551,0.0002161853,0.000003614259,0.0001412508,0.02290053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9175332,0.02201058,0.0000572999,0.05738097,0.001199732,0.000006744696,0.00001750145,0.00001171777,0.001782257],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9522719,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986459,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2519715790","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2015.10.022","title":"The right to live and the right to die","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Institut national de psychiatrie légale Philippe-Pinel","funders":"","keywords":"Autonomy; Competence (human resources); Right to die; Legislation; Argument (complex analysis); Quality of life (healthcare); Assisted suicide; Psychology; Wish; Medicine; Physician assisted suicide; Nursing; Social psychology; Law; Psychiatry; Sociology; Political science","authors":[{"name":"David N. Weisstub","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3089518675412045,"gpt":0.5552337156748285,"spread":0.246281848133624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1228166,0.0002162817,0.0005238327,0.0001199186,0.00548345,0.00005173483,0.0005015285,0.0005380135,0.0002147902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2130536,0.00009534037,0.00002394765,0.000443083,0.001639008,0.0001537799,0.0004804749,0.01181716,0.0002856631],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001915405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004476126,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007180548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01096631,"domain_scores_codex":[0.980756,0.01499863,0.0009985593,0.000475554,0.001635764,0.001135517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9023656,0.09233308,0.0003603791,0.0007895339,0.001125893,0.003025541],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001059669,0.00001994242,0.0002495942,0.0001982215,0.00002438849,0.000006951394,0.2687843,1.43411e-7,4.652537e-7,0.3288145,0.3959727,0.005822798],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001571728,0.0003693723,0.0003591883,0.0003597951,0.00001457467,0.000008519648,0.06137693,0.00003672098,1.990894e-7,0.07443767,0.8613673,0.00009794955],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.002339408,0.005324452,0.001490019,0.9292099,0.002353112,0.001504093,0.000006561176,0.0000680705,0.05770434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.146629,0.01078853,0.0008290202,0.8321328,0.003250713,0.0002542448,0.0000108929,0.00004168829,0.006063108],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4653947,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994307,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310066328","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2022.100834","title":"Optimization of physician resources in primary care during a pandemic: A ‘hot’ and ‘cold’ team approach","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; NOSM University","funders":"","keywords":"Pandemic; Health care; Work (physics); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Medical emergency; Medicine; Family medicine; Burnout; Primary care; Disease; Nursing; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Political science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"RyanJ Patchett-Marble","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. Orrantia","is_ca":true},{"name":"L. DeMiglio","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Fageria","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1387332842029945,"gpt":0.4191501729898516,"spread":0.2804168887868571,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002632888,0.0001135706,0.0003488757,0.0002962369,0.0003442939,0.000006298806,0.00009638138,0.0001036797,0.00003349172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008142249,0.0001043767,0.00001629694,0.0004455442,0.0001686711,0.00005550821,0.0001091083,0.001006717,1.755103e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004527207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001049103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007330161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002563702,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977793,0.000772227,0.0004100684,0.0003320364,0.0003481522,0.0003582362],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989988,0.0003420649,0.0001977874,0.0001912902,0.00004251364,0.000227597],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002759603,0.0004928572,0.08209413,0.006913791,0.00003253908,0.000005763994,0.8534463,0.0002555559,0.00006834298,0.004356369,0.001219951,0.05083845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01050502,0.003192606,0.2458125,0.0005381906,0.00002588259,0.00009616277,0.558189,0.0009767065,0.000002292083,0.0002183576,0.1799846,0.0004587446],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9370503,0.01807054,0.0005598515,0.02388479,0.0003183226,0.001075345,0.00004797755,0.00006694022,0.0189259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9798653,0.001431462,0.0002468317,0.01798021,0.0001439131,0.00008600987,0.00008766577,0.00001775444,0.0001408153],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2952573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2721428074","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2017.05.006","title":"Que pense le public de la prévention dans le contexte de la médecine prédictive ? Réflexions issues d’une série de quatre délibérations prospectives","year":2017,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Health, Medicine and Society","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Pascale Lehoux","is_ca":true},{"name":"Imane Cheriet","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dominique Grimard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1319981536320315,"gpt":0.4900135294308215,"spread":0.3580153757987901,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.06380001,0.0005971412,0.001331502,0.0003257683,0.01469546,0.000314563,0.0006428063,0.003274073,0.0004954725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04616168,0.0005550625,0.0001946627,0.0006417385,0.006392638,0.001263006,0.0002458395,0.01239839,0.00002673927],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001457955,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07018129,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1714197,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03646426,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9653995,0.02811844,0.00178536,0.001012383,0.001001827,0.002682457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9792556,0.01367865,0.001462715,0.001280174,0.001104008,0.003218846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003617806,0.000779031,0.0286034,0.002288412,0.0001272668,0.00003786921,0.3660229,0.000001265244,0.00005914429,0.5256774,0.07175363,0.004613393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005955456,0.001228495,0.175195,0.003806135,0.00009209976,0.0001671768,0.3160022,0.0009632761,0.00000620445,0.123753,0.3724023,0.0004287081],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05686689,0.01601943,0.0305309,0.8450261,0.001052094,0.001977582,0.0001174081,0.0001725836,0.048237],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8806599,0.05116955,0.002543483,0.05034571,0.003588699,0.0003488432,0.0001911934,0.0001202847,0.01103239],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8237929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996901,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4212922342","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2022.100763","title":"Ethical situations in practice and nurses’ occupational health: A qualitative study of their narratives","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Ethics in medical practice","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Narrative; Ethical dilemma; Psychology; Thematic analysis; Dilemma; Certainty; Subject (documents); Comprehension; Qualitative research; Engineering ethics; Social psychology; Epistemology; Sociology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Chantal Caux","is_ca":true},{"name":"France Dupuis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathleen Lechasseur","is_ca":true},{"name":"J Lecomte","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.454150263908994,"gpt":0.6539028575020268,"spread":0.1997525935930328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1417755,0.0001973712,0.000717214,0.0004559453,0.00427393,0.000008804645,0.0002144747,0.0004231507,0.0003507391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1132137,0.0001626553,0.00001900621,0.00105464,0.0009278741,0.0002877502,0.0003418931,0.02515991,0.000002251283],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00037991,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01069087,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01572304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009134794,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8457745,0.1463431,0.002811054,0.000859499,0.003070544,0.001141322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8542415,0.1419202,0.001605128,0.0004151956,0.001056667,0.000761305],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001088605,0.0006453245,0.002270018,0.0003789476,0.00004020782,0.000002918132,0.8205526,0.000001488535,0.000001138046,0.1691846,0.005390982,0.001422836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002227359,0.002588086,0.005758395,0.0002232548,0.000007841955,0.00001006977,0.8968064,0.00006305078,1.494939e-8,0.02839952,0.06381445,0.0001015904],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1298157,0.001683347,0.0008594355,0.8623122,0.0006539926,0.001703021,0.00004884831,0.00003663117,0.002886871],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8412437,0.001281631,0.001031646,0.1557429,0.0001912905,0.0003339471,0.00006641243,0.00002033179,0.000088111],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7114281,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021136964","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100516","title":"Commentary on an article by Alberto Quintavalla & Klaus Heine. Recognizing the importance of the right to health as a prerequisite to rights hierarchization","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Human Rights and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Public Health Ontario","funders":"","keywords":"Human rights; Right to health; Politics; Fundamental rights; Argument (complex analysis); Political science; Right to property; Law; Social rights; Sociology; Law and economics; Humanities; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Diya Uberoi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lisa Forman","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.118644988753503,"gpt":0.4044400700078359,"spread":0.2857950812543329,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005387228,0.0001318086,0.0002730209,0.00005833605,0.001720102,0.00005929657,0.0003374788,0.00007346745,0.0002924185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009384922,0.00006789719,0.00002388562,0.0005818252,0.0002517217,0.0001286467,0.00007465605,0.0005307972,0.00001617599],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000154212,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001068854,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02088867,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09913294,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964394,0.001415451,0.0005249707,0.0003339832,0.0008110777,0.0004751449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976309,0.0006075719,0.0002111689,0.0002771925,0.0001475092,0.001125662],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003091553,0.00008311233,0.002202552,0.00005205997,0.00001815376,7.086109e-7,0.6379532,0.00000288846,0.00001758489,0.06087757,0.2927399,0.006021338],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002878918,0.0006910755,0.001340298,0.0001509328,0.000003140186,7.746501e-7,0.004618027,0.00001676319,0.00001734024,0.00858877,0.9841815,0.0001034963],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.2070722,0.0002044559,0.0004255234,0.7893528,0.0001780915,0.0007390574,0.000008229795,0.0000268284,0.001992842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4746347,0.0001987297,0.0003226977,0.5241657,0.0003731291,0.00001374188,0.00002560452,0.000008938013,0.0002567766],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6914416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995795,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1767205594","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2015.07.012","title":"Stigmatisations, handicaps et identités à l’épreuve de l’éthique ethnomédicale","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Health, Medicine and Society","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Humanities; Sociology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Chantal Bouffard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frédérique Duplain-Laferrière","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vincent Couture","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.5066323855234942,"gpt":0.5422969805899388,"spread":0.03566459506644459,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1368859,0.0005366185,0.001389923,0.0004185637,0.002204448,0.00007297906,0.0004491638,0.006897537,0.001393901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08950166,0.0004732721,0.0001095104,0.001145112,0.00196386,0.0006413817,0.0002664639,0.03126673,0.0002645229],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001445339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.05666948,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06742542,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01348966,"domain_scores_codex":[0.954625,0.03688605,0.002578886,0.0009216652,0.00210159,0.002886788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9711531,0.01801587,0.000954699,0.0008850665,0.001340002,0.007651297],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008905399,0.0001454884,0.003671225,0.003038126,0.0000464981,0.00001926015,0.4258058,0.000001004493,0.000001137897,0.139655,0.4151706,0.01243695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002824494,0.0008703129,0.004423039,0.003330812,0.00004818604,0.00006192998,0.249911,0.0004803093,2.290845e-7,0.0146457,0.7231264,0.0002775953],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0132999,0.06792674,0.02335696,0.8668006,0.004739658,0.001450908,0.00009867462,0.0002048125,0.02212173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.145317,0.1030879,0.004841134,0.729001,0.005535853,0.0001411527,0.0003263806,0.0001197926,0.01162967],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3079558,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997719,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3162916146","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2021.100676","title":"Addressing poverty in the clinical encounter: The need for routine screening and active response strategies","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Primary Care and Health Outcomes","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Poverty; Medicine; Psychology; Economic growth; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Bryce J. M. Bogie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Geo. Hayward","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.59276694745305,"gpt":0.6092273736532136,"spread":0.01646042620016352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.04059552,0.0001684585,0.0005557698,0.0001087703,0.002070954,0.00005173253,0.000200724,0.0003751336,0.00006607248],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01707614,0.0000870421,0.00004791919,0.0003754809,0.0003664129,0.0002450918,0.0001334526,0.003669767,0.000001199002],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001415731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01357403,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002573478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007027384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.98794,0.009405926,0.001066174,0.0003607208,0.0004504847,0.000776674],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9496126,0.0489371,0.0003682871,0.0003854136,0.000399707,0.0002968627],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002254072,0.0001512609,0.05665805,0.002664473,0.0000963334,0.00004007411,0.4811922,6.271542e-7,0.00001344935,0.0505338,0.2413323,0.1650634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002911542,0.0004328222,0.1759411,0.0005066482,0.0000154512,0.00001711534,0.3394029,0.00008374635,1.752907e-7,0.002824954,0.4777614,0.0001022019],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.05394055,0.003491206,0.001750368,0.9363824,0.0005927633,0.0009267034,0.00003528399,0.00003092171,0.002849835],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3782079,0.004829607,0.0005280183,0.6150485,0.0009506415,0.00009617783,0.00004736787,0.00001800741,0.000273738],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3242674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413745556","doi":"10.1016/j.jemep.2025.101171","title":"Overcoming language barriers in pediatric clinical research: A qualitative study of researchers' views","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethics Medicine and Public Health","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre; Michael Smith Health Research BC; University of British Columbia; Provincial Health Services Authority","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of British Columbia","keywords":"Pediatric research; Qualitative research; Psychology; Medicine; Sociology; Pediatrics; Anthropology","authors":[{"name":"S. Chhina","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sarah Moreheart","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer Claydon","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Udall","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manish Sadarangani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Holly Longstaff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alison Orth","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quynh Doan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.8122772411812464,"gpt":0.7452117002928506,"spread":0.06706554088839589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.1652706,0.0001214998,0.0006575889,0.001066896,0.001199144,0.000007738792,0.000457652,0.0004183608,0.0001237245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.09044758,0.00009743788,0.00003123109,0.001876863,0.0004821926,0.00007445934,0.0003987779,0.009502347,0.000006959978],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002891721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008461964,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03566919,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0179794,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8968955,0.09733871,0.002886794,0.0005496722,0.001178698,0.001150661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9442035,0.0528073,0.0004180289,0.0008224047,0.001155921,0.0005928543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000565894,0.0001325885,0.1544754,0.001528298,0.00001195384,0.000001570549,0.8178572,6.837762e-8,2.806418e-7,0.01169816,0.01099229,0.003245621],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001590222,0.0009327451,0.01765434,0.001256409,0.000003954381,1.523232e-7,0.9582734,0.00005188562,3.951864e-8,0.001807873,0.01837221,0.00005683737],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7208081,0.006194932,0.000055599,0.2566718,0.0004235489,0.001497127,0.00000669032,0.00003322401,0.01430897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9816443,0.006418787,0.0001183769,0.01057588,0.0002313873,0.0001845598,0.000009853411,0.00001316643,0.0008036813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2608362,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999399,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}