{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":12,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":12,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"f171dbb1e5e8","filters":{"venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference"}},"results":[{"id":"W2110887618","doi":"","title":"A 10–Gb/s clock recovery circuit with linear phase detector and coupled two–stage ring oscillator","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Jitter; Ring oscillator; Phase detector; CMOS; Electrical engineering; Phase-locked loop; Clock skew; Clock recovery; Detector; Electronic engineering; Synchronous circuit; Physics; Voltage; Clock signal; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0407631133004356,"gpt":0.249001820077578,"spread":0.2082387067771424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000232042,0.0005794494,0.0005119852,0.0002205837,0.0002282092,0.0002026489,0.0005259276,0.00007611262,0.001047196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001209957,0.0005506023,0.00006546017,0.0003736575,0.0002763577,0.0004701403,0.0001773387,0.0005121042,0.0006512903],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001006294,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002444533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005825183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001268501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974908,0.00007959328,0.0005550276,0.0007142889,0.000336041,0.0008243107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986185,0.00009356559,0.000162388,0.0007334905,0.000145143,0.0002469554],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001593485,0.0004098364,0.0008501288,0.0008217404,0.0007006745,0.001735947,0.003213356,0.02795605,0.1159987,0.001546977,0.001106795,0.8455005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02433279,0.004244344,0.001757523,0.001764754,0.0003559947,0.0004972838,0.001368695,0.6330882,0.0629857,0.001126852,0.2610165,0.007461398],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8498803,0.001117012,0.08699501,0.00003143662,0.0003778261,0.0006982007,0.0002114599,0.002738833,0.05794998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924309,0.001047713,0.0005669177,0.00006593094,0.0001115343,0.00002609176,0.00001590943,0.0001691888,0.005565777],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.838039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999866,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2099269483","doi":"","title":"Fully integrated 5GHz CMOS VCOs with on chip low frequency feedback circuit for 1/f induced phase noise suppression","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Colpitts oscillator; Voltage-controlled oscillator; Phase noise; CMOS; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Chip; Noise (video); Vackář oscillator; Engineering; Computer science; Local oscillator; Voltage","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05004874707500563,"gpt":0.2452103903432971,"spread":0.1951616432682914,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005037596,0.00122788,0.0009245664,0.0005141043,0.000325974,0.0004884127,0.001372413,0.0002377113,0.001024849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002737245,0.001097995,0.0002249442,0.0009564508,0.0002327057,0.0007122199,0.00001522292,0.001329371,0.001478425],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004356087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001669943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002481878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001855845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9948225,0.000453857,0.001159077,0.001296492,0.000701024,0.001567053],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966639,0.0002419902,0.0003040276,0.001437824,0.0006669178,0.0006853953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007695713,0.0005723176,0.0000904654,0.0003072964,0.0003190621,0.0006848534,0.003647335,0.003692818,0.8489301,0.001774279,0.005912828,0.1339917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02076815,0.006283928,0.001885846,0.004910068,0.0004126205,0.0005421977,0.0009625463,0.0707475,0.875681,0.002971895,0.007782785,0.00705149],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6580755,0.0003014659,0.05728628,0.00009655409,0.001342453,0.00290996,0.0008815047,0.002643344,0.276463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971991,0.0001502001,0.0001062405,0.0003204654,0.0002431592,0.0002079099,0.0002426913,0.0004978706,0.00103236],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3391237,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998884,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1593602093","doi":"","title":"A fully integrated sub-1 V 4 GHz CMOS VCO, and a 10.5 GHz oscillator","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Phase noise; dBc; Voltage-controlled oscillator; CMOS; Electrical engineering; Volt; Offset (computer science); Voltage; Variable-frequency oscillator; Delay line oscillator; Frequency offset; Frequency drift; Electronic engineering; Local oscillator; Engineering; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01473660125389694,"gpt":0.2010048146183867,"spread":0.1862682133644897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005024705,0.0007763547,0.00064595,0.0002675699,0.0001902673,0.0004809842,0.0007492441,0.0001421416,0.003498092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001177035,0.0007797148,0.0001235664,0.0007159757,0.0003189755,0.0005041024,0.00001530767,0.0007813825,0.004093753],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001984846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001748428,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004259247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000268198,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963955,0.0004079988,0.0008448914,0.0008658884,0.0004174572,0.001068278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981219,0.0001037764,0.0001009647,0.000837378,0.0002842504,0.0005517313],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000423758,0.00009705278,0.0003216116,0.0002094592,0.0003634772,0.001317843,0.004592597,0.00654699,0.3369223,0.0007337542,0.01574121,0.6331114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00843422,0.001690026,0.02083186,0.002669339,0.0005326971,0.002583121,0.001543547,0.1239298,0.2434994,0.004298869,0.578946,0.01104108],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6179122,0.0007841379,0.003306344,0.00004203745,0.000327878,0.0005133777,0.0001942307,0.001616769,0.3753031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922736,0.001009371,0.00006081507,0.0002015003,0.0001288006,0.00003055033,0.0000648995,0.0002504526,0.005980012],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6220703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2136854738","doi":"","title":"Phase noise improvement of deep submicron low–voltage VCO","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Phase noise; Voltage-controlled oscillator; dBc; NMOS logic; Flicker noise; Materials science; CMOS; Electrical engineering; Wideband; Transistor; Voltage; Low-power electronics; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Physics; Engineering; Power (physics); Amplifier; Noise figure; Power consumption","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02440997343299696,"gpt":0.2287519555843165,"spread":0.2043419821513195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003983322,0.0005942188,0.0005781393,0.000275777,0.00009492334,0.0001418953,0.0009116885,0.00008992977,0.001324845],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008019714,0.0006374398,0.0001708951,0.0004673513,0.0002156403,0.0003799011,0.00002063141,0.000546984,0.001226874],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002071328,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003705884,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001991893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001069672,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968851,0.0001420256,0.001028342,0.0006138556,0.0004286915,0.0009019395],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981015,0.00006691055,0.000216507,0.0009775175,0.0002910904,0.0003464199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004219922,0.0002437859,0.00002881199,0.0001607424,0.00009878643,0.0002273082,0.001960664,0.00182011,0.7924384,0.0003114794,0.001123654,0.201582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00364307,0.0007563186,0.0004076769,0.0003178573,0.00009386669,0.00006284793,0.0002869127,0.04237549,0.9462415,0.0003621524,0.004036428,0.001415849],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5668868,0.001229086,0.09378457,0.00002343229,0.0009641036,0.000870196,0.0002712409,0.001088189,0.3348823],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997974,0.0005673249,0.00002894362,0.0001102295,0.0001070049,0.00002368962,0.00003993206,0.0002013263,0.0009475115],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4310872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996077,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1511524567","doi":"","title":"A low voltage, low power RF CMOS LNA for bluetooth applications using transmission line transformers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Cascode; CMOS; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Transmission line; Bluetooth; Electric power transmission; Noise figure; Voltage; Engineering; Wireless; Telecommunications; Amplifier","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03137117026353113,"gpt":0.2586297024520695,"spread":0.2272585321885383,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004329099,0.0006261561,0.0005180239,0.0002822389,0.0002643372,0.0002217347,0.000689266,0.0001334909,0.0003671737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003171775,0.0006550827,0.0002369353,0.0006881463,0.0001620011,0.0004831625,0.000004697521,0.0005216904,0.0002075647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002280771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002048783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001309684,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000902693,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969668,0.0001032303,0.0008602298,0.0007112056,0.0003532093,0.001005343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984111,0.0001059647,0.000119445,0.0005836476,0.0003434899,0.0004363565],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002069715,0.000129141,0.00002234225,0.0002691831,0.0001339651,0.0001046573,0.002191815,0.02988151,0.6975079,0.000565837,0.0003475984,0.2688254],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005595557,0.0007030182,0.0005420664,0.001774683,0.00039413,0.0004837815,0.0009917283,0.2665369,0.5069868,0.002827682,0.2085815,0.004582222],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03028755,0.0003289545,0.894161,0.00003618584,0.0002674227,0.001502732,0.0002051949,0.0008840331,0.07232693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973539,0.0005947251,0.0003110268,0.0001632448,0.0001483406,0.0001311087,0.000105712,0.0002926272,0.000899309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9670663,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163683752","doi":"","title":"A CMOS current amplifier for very weak current operations","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; CMOS; Current-feedback operational amplifier; Current (fluid); Amplifier; Bandwidth (computing); Dissipation; Operational amplifier; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07210580235347112,"gpt":0.2654857125311728,"spread":0.1933799101777017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003029561,0.0004233587,0.0003674752,0.000161952,0.0002575875,0.0002657468,0.0004908869,0.00004342401,0.0004075772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007721227,0.0004439044,0.0001714184,0.000240787,0.00009891241,0.0003061427,0.00004530461,0.0004277631,0.001643574],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008901116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004870573,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000274803,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000107785,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977782,0.0001572813,0.0005657093,0.0005243549,0.0002572595,0.0007171512],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987996,0.00008964135,0.00005638059,0.0004922652,0.0002480196,0.0003141434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006167394,0.0002595955,0.00009839431,0.0004066428,0.0001460898,0.00003377684,0.003588983,0.01641849,0.01124202,0.03471293,0.06508701,0.8679999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002554399,0.0002697852,0.001475462,0.0006462301,0.0001946464,0.00005142854,0.0002523383,0.1053116,0.002161476,0.003413176,0.8812495,0.002419916],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.007112261,0.004303891,0.9437596,0.00001558406,0.002288072,0.0007640929,0.0002798928,0.0007148518,0.0407618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959711,0.00165391,0.00002775409,0.0000648157,0.0003804596,0.00009042518,0.00009352043,0.0001262404,0.001591818],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9888588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998013,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1568797570","doi":"","title":"1.2 V 0.18 µm CMOS imager with column-level oversampling","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Oversampling; CMOS; Delta-sigma modulation; Ranging; Dynamic range; Voltage; Power (physics); Physics; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Optoelectronics; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05030647609845499,"gpt":0.2396130739787632,"spread":0.1893065978803082,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002342718,0.0004143866,0.0003358602,0.00012537,0.0001612253,0.0003337279,0.0004304516,0.00003688097,0.0005797847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004000946,0.0004194833,0.00007304329,0.0003577622,0.0001579459,0.0003368314,0.00006782567,0.0004138754,0.0009949037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007862809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005769216,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002515487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002507498,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979386,0.00009341758,0.0003848388,0.000493391,0.0003298271,0.0007598865],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988515,0.00006448587,0.00007709918,0.0005606371,0.0001862053,0.0002600144],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001776069,0.0004841254,0.02387359,0.0007453402,0.001108059,0.00940656,0.02813467,0.1218899,0.2868934,0.001843213,0.04275404,0.4826895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01279435,0.0008210816,0.2490526,0.002734409,0.0004925499,0.002981598,0.005396418,0.1412935,0.04411905,0.001297361,0.528028,0.01098908],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6252433,0.0001369517,0.06185691,0.00007741698,0.0004475945,0.0003029721,0.00008542935,0.001448002,0.3104014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937652,0.0001870749,0.0005328747,0.0002452722,0.0001650687,0.000006426542,0.00002698204,0.0001826008,0.004888529],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.485274,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158686415","doi":"","title":"A 10MHz IF digitizer using a novel quadrant based swapping scheme for I, Q mismatch elimination that achieves an equivalent 65dB image rejection ratio","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Image response; Quadrant (abdomen); CMOS; Electronic engineering; Chip; Delta-sigma modulation; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Radio frequency; Intermediate frequency","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09591559489019562,"gpt":0.2772882435892294,"spread":0.1813726486990338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003809829,0.0003551536,0.0003119756,0.0001448596,0.0002152482,0.0004256739,0.0003004567,0.00006167883,0.0001670328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009135569,0.0003731301,0.0001104632,0.0001923347,0.00008647128,0.0008898187,0.00004093008,0.0002310215,0.0001039633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001310772,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003665466,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009664093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008456678,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980945,0.0000963816,0.0004631817,0.0004848677,0.000291322,0.0005697349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989801,0.0001079487,0.0001257843,0.000372575,0.0002082599,0.000205304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002801532,0.0002512301,0.00004548089,0.0005866681,0.00009091821,0.00003267881,0.003484,0.01318198,0.9633685,0.001414423,0.0001179465,0.01739819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001006632,0.00009978391,0.00112006,0.0002953114,0.00004149269,0.00001395076,0.00026068,0.9677475,0.02714862,0.00009709251,0.001633742,0.000535126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2876425,0.0001090849,0.6920512,0.00007820304,0.0002819758,0.0005365527,0.00008567526,0.0005103812,0.01870449],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9944715,0.00007770303,0.004741288,0.0001446706,0.00009996161,0.00002773741,0.00006007385,0.0001072233,0.0002698227],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9545655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1488177014","doi":"","title":"A 0.8V, 9ns, 0.77mW at 50MHz, 128kb, four-way, set-associative, 2-level CMOS cache memory using two-stage WLOTC/BLOTC tag-compare scheme and sense wordlines/bitlines (SWL/SBL) tag sense amps with an 8-T tag cell in level 2 and a 10-T shrunk logic swing (SLS) memory cell with the ground/floating (G/F) data sense amp in level 1","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Network Packet Processing and Optimization","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Sense amplifier; CMOS; Sense (electronics); Cache; Memory cell; CPU cache; Dissipation; Computer hardware; Semiconductor memory; Electronic engineering; Parallel computing; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Engineering; Transistor; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2322101655316345,"gpt":0.3082770443711565,"spread":0.07606687883952204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003031763,0.00108438,0.001017212,0.0004265863,0.0009834623,0.001442584,0.001154494,0.0001367233,0.00002018752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002154319,0.0008863031,0.00005944884,0.001672208,0.0005353696,0.002258252,0.001397448,0.001031386,0.00002010843],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003116455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005464895,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001072802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008869657,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9922462,0.001880954,0.00113543,0.002336953,0.0009019566,0.001498513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952818,0.0006839535,0.001152809,0.001788513,0.0006378307,0.0004551192],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002501811,0.002812962,0.09969932,0.002783835,0.0006329858,0.02543109,0.2613982,0.430596,0.08504076,0.0005915888,0.001261204,0.08725031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007711381,0.0003373849,0.02132756,0.001336413,0.0001217029,0.001275644,0.00706426,0.9564123,0.001288447,0.0001057647,0.000447988,0.002571168],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8288116,0.0003380144,0.1672652,0.0002084536,0.0001114804,0.0007627911,0.0002164097,0.0002592084,0.002026808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9599266,0.0002096618,0.03605297,0.0006340122,0.0001860677,0.00001181724,0.0002030066,0.0001805529,0.002595286],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5258163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999594,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1585219920","doi":"","title":"RF circuit implications of a low–current linearity \"Sweet spot\" in MOSFETs","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Advancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"MOSFET; Linearity; Sweet spot; Transistor; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Inversion (geology); Optoelectronics; Engineering; Voltage; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06724102754942023,"gpt":0.2679757050464009,"spread":0.2007346774969807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003168515,0.0003967269,0.0004704589,0.0002167485,0.00007518026,0.00007817164,0.0007404995,0.0000583491,0.0006100411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009378732,0.0004522096,0.0001014252,0.0005521663,0.0001394766,0.0003400403,0.00007824461,0.0004998002,0.0003956704],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000118994,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000330767,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000657323,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001378387,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974954,0.0001032436,0.0009183486,0.0005412124,0.0002891547,0.0006526564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984873,0.0001297066,0.000181998,0.0008042108,0.0001846434,0.0002121218],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005769819,0.001121988,0.01653746,0.001278623,0.0001502785,0.0001417773,0.01060038,0.01776094,0.2638684,0.004461674,0.002775484,0.6812972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01513258,0.001088908,0.4879579,0.00651664,0.0004153021,0.000319642,0.001937431,0.1461642,0.1206753,0.0232111,0.1843263,0.01225461],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7584892,0.003734709,0.06904475,0.00006180353,0.001514403,0.001275829,0.0006575884,0.000835078,0.1643867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976923,0.001606753,0.00003342483,0.00006849255,0.00009440281,0.00002568738,0.00003795173,0.00009863941,0.000342315],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6690426,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999793,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2561066191","doi":"","title":"High-speed CMOS analog Viterbi detector for 4-PAM partial response signalling","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"CMOS; Detector; Viterbi algorithm; Electronic engineering; Viterbi decoder; Computer science; Chip; Dissipation; Computer hardware; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Decoding methods; Physics; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03434147732544918,"gpt":0.2416498804561326,"spread":0.2073084031306834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001237319,0.0005738679,0.0005882755,0.0002622192,0.0002701326,0.0002817693,0.0006668541,0.000108089,0.0002866731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002133666,0.0006154083,0.0002245713,0.0004018234,0.0001383895,0.0003221492,0.00005113033,0.0004190803,0.0006499332],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001242116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001102777,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001466878,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001558658,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965397,0.0005312675,0.0007854997,0.000699675,0.0003483574,0.001095521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981552,0.0004354897,0.0001486833,0.0005385777,0.0002848563,0.0004371658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004950103,0.00009250791,0.0001732991,0.0001423659,0.0002770301,0.0008679148,0.002108709,0.03374846,0.892929,0.003042202,0.00197938,0.06414411],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01908223,0.004504192,0.01989471,0.00177558,0.001065212,0.0008164408,0.001360578,0.1703264,0.5306294,0.01730564,0.2211409,0.01209867],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3676507,0.0002089155,0.6261466,0.00001639691,0.0005102818,0.0005169329,0.0001267553,0.000809694,0.004013739],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973707,0.0001525068,0.00008179068,0.0002256002,0.0004415613,0.00003250361,0.00006793465,0.0002135914,0.001413802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.62972,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996297,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2103385920","doi":"","title":"A wide–tuning range transfomer–based RF CMOS oscillator","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Solid-State Circuits Conference","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Voltage-controlled oscillator; CMOS; Inductor; Phase noise; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Transformer; Digitally controlled oscillator; Voltage; Transceiver; Radio frequency; Engineering; Variable-frequency oscillator","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04092797728409577,"gpt":0.2156573823618775,"spread":0.1747294050777818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.000620241,0.0009153993,0.0007845617,0.0004509159,0.0002663785,0.0004051374,0.001182641,0.0001602375,0.00199245],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001888134,0.0009919261,0.0002754298,0.0009440114,0.0002858001,0.0005887567,0.00001130437,0.00101138,0.003274673],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002940152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009671563,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002230139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002017448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995414,0.000459847,0.001061575,0.0009478928,0.0006869,0.001429773],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975318,0.0002446561,0.0001520175,0.001134395,0.0003077812,0.000629312],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003187701,0.0003888089,0.003015204,0.0009270104,0.0008107289,0.004365377,0.01850888,0.05457067,0.6086474,0.002261038,0.03072963,0.2757434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01302437,0.001217543,0.01114848,0.003258728,0.0006695112,0.0006617169,0.001330641,0.4768964,0.2142222,0.001582307,0.2638862,0.01210188],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1354596,0.002249119,0.1343894,0.0002897815,0.001702118,0.001302465,0.0003170992,0.004399629,0.7198908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966354,0.0004689659,0.00009578815,0.0005897924,0.0001816525,0.00004954089,0.00003532981,0.0003879237,0.00155563],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8611758,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992531,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}