{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":8,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":8,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"97577572b111","filters":{"venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management"}},"results":[{"id":"W3204199614","doi":"10.1007/s42524-021-0176-y","title":"System reliability and system resilience","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Risk and Safety Analysis","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Resilience (materials science); Reliability engineering; Reliability (semiconductor); Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Engineering; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Ming J. Zuo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01124547762034543,"gpt":0.2420112224289541,"spread":0.2307657448086086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001516763,0.0001072554,0.0003422321,0.0002117158,0.00005840852,0.00006872474,0.0003424702,0.00003733924,0.000004880749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002797765,0.00009115395,0.0001066196,0.0007310815,0.00003540116,0.0001279785,0.000206315,0.00005774881,0.000008708966],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008534744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001032989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001231046,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001397227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980932,0.00006635003,0.0005176627,0.0004272767,0.0007245982,0.0001709521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988024,0.0001011518,0.0001111614,0.0007470613,0.0001575728,0.00008065329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004154408,0.00005950457,0.01767177,0.001003007,0.0003616453,0.0002464897,0.0003716349,0.8507404,0.0001899294,0.06453748,0.02994222,0.03483436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004549205,0.00003274346,0.04481601,0.0002334846,0.0001981713,0.00001462706,0.01695942,0.9005234,0.0007471187,0.0004194663,0.03526131,0.0003393862],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06365927,0.002919964,0.9196784,0.0003879565,0.001155907,0.0001818118,0.000009732673,0.0001222466,0.01188474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.946138,0.0001256991,0.05235921,0.000004724621,0.00001938404,0.000007239633,0.000001150179,0.000006475715,0.001338162],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8824787,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.371715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385549757","doi":"10.1007/s42524-023-0265-1","title":"Integrating operations research into green logistics: A review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Green logistics; Sustainable transport; Business; Supply chain; Humanitarian Logistics; Reverse logistics; City logistics; Traffic management; Supply chain management; Sustainability; Process management; Operations management; Transport engineering; Environmental economics; Engineering; Marketing; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Yiwei Wu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shuaian Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lu Zhen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gilbert Laporte","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07259467920349436,"gpt":0.3397454340982833,"spread":0.267150754894789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003384507,0.0007582604,0.002046915,0.00363347,0.0002463509,0.0003189379,0.001778257,0.0002002845,0.00005526461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009100101,0.0007151094,0.0005678982,0.004336779,0.0001145875,0.0005058185,0.002242252,0.0007855014,0.0005003518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006018589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006918664,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001151463,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006577322,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9954862,0.00007115007,0.001492188,0.0009081713,0.001098828,0.000943434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977494,0.0001255784,0.0003236293,0.001285226,0.0004754522,0.0000406524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001851787,0.00005077203,0.000001257381,0.4420067,0.0008763788,0.0001411926,0.00002064206,0.0037467,3.173224e-8,0.04283813,0.1962284,0.314088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001199916,0.00001149218,9.853525e-7,0.05567145,0.001401648,7.277341e-7,0.0004114588,0.008576123,2.43059e-8,0.0005192119,0.9327191,0.0005677501],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[7.775403e-8,0.9579583,0.03169691,0.0003108484,0.001274826,0.003924837,0.00000873057,0.0004618313,0.00436364],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000002248606,0.9805317,0.01138031,0.0001558445,0.0009100618,0.00148226,0.0003626589,0.0002693328,0.004905584],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7364908,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.99953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4391652455","doi":"10.1007/s42524-023-0291-z","title":"Urban rail transit disruption management: Research progress and future directions","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Transportation Planning and Optimization","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Backup; Risk analysis (engineering); Scarcity; Redundancy (engineering); Resilience (materials science); Computer science; Transport engineering; Business; Engineering; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Lebing Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jian Gang Jin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lijun Sun","is_ca":true},{"name":"Der‐Horng Lee","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01142390396029472,"gpt":0.2807560828470523,"spread":0.2693321788867575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004808608,0.00007127428,0.00007689671,0.0004001372,0.0001760072,0.00009348366,0.00008675377,0.00004460298,0.00001006527],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002481217,0.0000767246,0.00003205417,0.0006168944,0.00007664707,0.0001792854,0.000009286542,0.0000967962,0.000002171574],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004988221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006575528,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002143541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009896972,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991466,0.00003060503,0.0001249474,0.0001877982,0.000315688,0.000194403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998009,0.00001258105,0.00001308656,0.00008475499,0.00003436745,0.00005426865],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004233542,0.0001111275,0.003067626,0.001632562,0.0006883222,0.00009388315,0.03966452,0.01421796,0.000009500142,0.6441124,0.09733527,0.1990245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001238572,0.00001608206,0.01102675,0.0001152027,0.00006387998,1.805424e-7,0.004776723,0.006270606,0.000004615456,0.0001492348,0.9773505,0.0001023348],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02566331,0.09777938,0.7166256,0.01338544,0.01351821,0.004097083,0.00008087592,0.002994013,0.125856],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9326476,0.01411368,0.0436013,0.000009566394,0.0004996762,0.0001381903,0.00006399016,0.00003856483,0.008887378],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9069843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3128738,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2909553359","doi":"10.1007/s42524-019-0002-y","title":"Comprehensive analysis on China’s National Climate Change Assessment Reports: Action and emphasis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Environmental Impact and Sustainability","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"National Development and Reform Commission","keywords":"Climate change; Vulnerability (computing); China; Vulnerability assessment; Political economy of climate change; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Corporate governance; Climate change adaptation; Environmental science; Political science; Business; Psychological resilience; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Bing Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ge Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chaoqun Cui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yu Hao","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. S. Murty","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009208580804580528,"gpt":0.2473411760294961,"spread":0.2381325952249155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001933243,0.0001317032,0.0001919578,0.0001502207,0.00003625792,0.00001537788,0.00006736629,0.00003172366,0.0001690164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004129766,0.0001309889,0.00007866716,0.0002451375,0.00003478764,0.0001962936,0.0001545066,0.0000641966,0.000007849247],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004254637,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001177734,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005766861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001863732,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989487,0.00001480911,0.0001891321,0.0002801362,0.0003765988,0.0001906175],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996221,0.000007689267,0.00008881769,0.0002191194,0.000004659258,0.00005762915],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002756917,0.0001836233,0.7726958,0.0001410925,0.0005258267,0.00001589962,0.0002176579,0.217855,0.0003748929,0.0003585508,0.001060554,0.00654355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001612253,0.00007075775,0.9714823,0.000006996905,0.000103734,9.427939e-7,0.0002543627,0.02340598,0.00006310518,0.00005076365,0.00427425,0.0001256352],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894425,0.00005218529,0.002886697,0.0001118718,0.0002311326,0.0004691381,0.000007489255,0.00003102825,0.006767915],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993297,0.0001359349,0.006252151,0.00005199752,0.00001074907,0.00003134225,0.00001827886,0.000009686636,0.0001927944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1987865,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5341574,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006990853","doi":"10.1007/s42524-019-0086-4","title":"Investigating the challenges related to combining BIM and Last Planner System on construction sites","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Planner; Lean construction; Work (physics); Plan (archaeology); Process management; Action plan; Productivity; Building information modeling; Action research; Computer science; Control (management); Action (physics); Engineering management; Service (business); Resistance (ecology); Production (economics); Knowledge management; Construction industry; Business; Risk analysis (engineering); Operations management; Construction engineering; Engineering; Marketing; Management","authors":[{"name":"Conrad Boton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yaya Pitti","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Forgues","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ivanka Iordanova","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009420885512817783,"gpt":0.1684113042679894,"spread":0.1589904187551716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007079408,0.0001192412,0.0001292618,0.00009869219,0.00004042199,0.0000229094,0.00007691188,0.00003926056,0.000001244333],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001397009,0.0001037025,0.0000229141,0.0001572243,0.00002388576,0.00005708728,0.00002580935,0.0001120104,0.000004396839],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000312857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001409876,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.351617e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.907934e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994519,0.000009415831,0.0001873069,0.0001304552,0.0001095269,0.000111426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997774,0.00001535129,0.00002951466,0.00009850878,0.00001478983,0.00006437996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008037392,0.000004247817,0.0008754989,0.0006438111,0.0003143469,0.000003100587,0.001830279,0.6859407,0.001006723,0.2818103,0.004420323,0.02314265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007156529,0.0001822553,0.006302447,0.0005879205,0.0001054844,0.00001541353,0.01641933,0.961934,0.002393579,0.0002575146,0.01061793,0.0004685009],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7913266,0.005941894,0.1701486,0.003955806,0.004599219,0.001298757,0.0000213649,0.00226995,0.02043782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892961,0.00007649209,0.0105096,0.00003158013,0.00003435839,0.00002195988,0.00000307969,0.00001987548,0.000007008201],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2815528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4228867,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3006926377","doi":"10.1007/s42524-019-0081-9","title":"Big Data to support sustainable urban energy planning: The EvoEnergy project","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Trent University; Nottingham Trent University","keywords":"Fuel poverty; Energy consumption; Certificate; Computer science; Sustainability; British Household Panel Survey; Energy planning; Environmental economics; Work (physics); Energy (signal processing); Premise; Consumption (sociology); Energy poverty; Econometrics; Economics; Renewable energy; Statistics; Engineering; Sociology; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Moulay Larbi Chalal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benachir Medjdoub","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nacer Eddine Bezai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raid Shrahily","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02878351949909672,"gpt":0.2049763672808549,"spread":0.1761928477817581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001119861,0.0001741666,0.0001722536,0.0001557394,0.00004225177,0.00003568496,0.0007415497,0.00004299557,0.00000326368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001648047,0.0001581495,0.00003582684,0.0005092766,0.0000105555,0.0001310412,0.0003340726,0.0000795704,6.703308e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004159359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001191202,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002040859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.081034e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990385,0.000007501135,0.0002125569,0.0002365002,0.0001869134,0.000318055],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999321,0.000008431754,0.00002726227,0.000543027,0.00002244461,0.00007776247],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008098523,0.0000054725,0.00003894997,0.00007302476,0.0001238934,0.00001253168,0.0001253289,0.7119314,0.0000263404,0.004635427,0.2816305,0.001388996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001191855,0.00004025071,0.00004418191,0.0000119334,0.00003264653,5.016378e-7,0.0001884442,0.4748349,0.000290824,0.000008451219,0.524281,0.0001477221],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005925434,0.0005882509,0.9930685,0.0002713238,0.0008533866,0.0001943116,0.000009919926,0.0004125533,0.004009271],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9679458,0.0001764361,0.02851652,0.0003573614,0.0004334726,0.00009652742,0.0001759745,0.000104029,0.002193868],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9673533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6449148,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399194924","doi":"10.1007/s42524-024-0303-7","title":"A taxonomy of built asset information coupling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Big Data and Business Intelligence","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"","keywords":"Taxonomy (biology); Computer science; Asset (computer security); Business; Ecology; Biology; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Saman Davari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Érik Poirier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02598914100743043,"gpt":0.2215507407611073,"spread":0.1955615997536769,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002125942,0.0001330928,0.0001714202,0.0006159871,0.00002000766,0.0001300075,0.0002733811,0.00003886617,0.00004311328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002539207,0.0001312325,0.00006764611,0.0005739485,0.00002276964,0.001904399,0.0001678145,0.00007178636,0.00004784708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002383749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006431781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006406032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.651618e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991496,5.991029e-7,0.0003403855,0.0001288319,0.0002164485,0.0001641063],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995849,0.000009101099,0.00010231,0.0002194299,0.00007715596,0.0000071095],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005491129,0.0001059213,0.004439974,0.01366253,0.0007339615,0.00002052683,0.00007238594,0.2541275,0.000455936,0.2211727,0.4329445,0.0722092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000829931,0.000004030293,0.001256606,0.0002505658,0.00007751638,3.32144e-7,0.00009800322,0.3280497,0.0002369228,0.0001603722,0.6696406,0.0001422725],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01127108,0.001186993,0.9738742,0.00017941,0.002832239,0.0004546231,0.00001781584,0.0002469532,0.009936669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9868939,0.00008731924,0.01244159,0.00004835376,0.0002147516,0.00004927106,0.0000979118,0.00001949191,0.0001474043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9756228,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5351507,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2748091202","doi":"10.1007/s42524-020-0095-3","title":"Option-like properties in the distribution of hedge fund returns","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Engineering Management","topic":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Hedge fund; Alternative beta; Equity (law); Volatility (finance); Performance fee; Returns-based style analysis; Financial economics; Economics; Econometrics; Business; Actuarial science; Open-end fund; Institutional investor; Finance; Corporate governance","authors":[{"name":"Katharina Denk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ben Djerroud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luis Seco","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Shakourifar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rudi Zagst","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03598798172487466,"gpt":0.1735733295921696,"spread":0.137585347867295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001749631,0.00007075122,0.0002333584,0.00007841296,0.0000142566,0.0000140338,0.0001789779,0.00001912904,0.00001047426],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001348567,0.00006421084,0.00008108858,0.0002826665,0.00001466756,0.0000648893,0.00004336075,0.00004350207,0.000004905356],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000282468,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001294915,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008473388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000305323,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993573,0.000004752171,0.0003694047,0.0001296338,0.00003776061,0.0001011941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996823,0.000003718372,0.0001202707,0.0001646125,0.00001092172,0.00001815881],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006857346,0.0002133599,0.03115937,0.001562921,0.0009415408,0.00001029577,0.004567462,0.290732,0.00006315003,0.6383789,0.03126022,0.001042207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006880815,0.0001436378,0.09102974,0.00007949342,0.00005552128,5.564415e-7,0.002566281,0.4331637,0.00006851409,0.0009788204,0.4708808,0.000344818],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3247603,0.01801896,0.6427476,0.003680973,0.001114001,0.001171011,0.000242419,0.00007207035,0.008192705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988934,0.0001033609,0.0007825344,0.00002444913,0.00002539587,0.00001411984,0.00001670051,0.000006294684,0.0001336853],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6741332,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2618442,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}