{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"b9bf66eb3a8b","filters":{"venue":"Frontiers of Physics"}},"results":[{"id":"W2127582610","doi":"10.1007/s11467-013-0300-5","title":"Dark energy: A brief review","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers of Physics","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":188,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Dark energy; Anthropic principle; Theoretical physics; Cosmology; Physics; Observational study; Observational cosmology; COSMIC cancer database; Physical cosmology; Dark fluid; Quantum; Astrophysics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Miao Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiao-Dong Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shuang Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Wang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01698753561907971,"gpt":0.2838662346631117,"spread":0.266878699044032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000380919,0.001024281,0.00126991,0.002947957,0.0005712825,0.001371023,0.0009509922,0.001203915,0.007793538],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008176382,0.0003212745,0.000439285,0.003378836,0.000612449,0.002249939,0.0008802556,0.001506743,0.003317258],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008559048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002060327,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00217094,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002605801,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998572,0.00002458644,0.00001963746,0.00003484727,0.00004757065,0.0000161494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996407,0.0001800237,0.00005156181,0.00001158895,0.00008219087,0.00003380223],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007150337,0.00008525843,0.0003832601,0.02844517,0.00009358103,0.0004922956,0.0002301315,0.0004656118,0.001160833,0.0206073,0.1019413,0.8460239],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004309498,0.00002985815,0.0005404276,0.004030732,0.00004446778,0.0008263748,0.00009996122,0.00003697948,0.0001465533,0.003825532,0.9904005,0.00001431487],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001110278,0.9972256,0.00008401436,0.0003165083,0.0002767541,0.000003162404,0.00002899142,0.000005578688,0.001948294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007642851,0.9978111,0.0001001582,0.0001974426,0.0003283524,0.000004675493,0.00004634423,0.000001636935,0.0007459453],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007793538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02607203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389885412","doi":"10.1007/s11467-023-1357-4","title":"Preparation of maximally-entangled states with multiple cat-state qutrits in circuit QED","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Physics","topic":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Qutrit; Physics; Qubit; State (computer science); W state; Quantum decoherence; Quantum mechanics; Cluster state; Bell state; Topology (electrical circuits); Quantum; Computer science; Mathematics; Algorithm; Combinatorics","authors":[{"name":"Chui‐Ping Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jia-Heng Ni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liang Bin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yu Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yang Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qi-Ping Su","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01062410960967217,"gpt":0.2307216011515558,"spread":0.2200974915418836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000570979,0.0002287763,0.0003505058,0.0001845717,0.0004385886,0.000428528,0.0004924472,0.0004963507,0.001526988],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009014253,0.0002316679,0.0002921325,0.0002838414,0.001043364,0.001453032,0.000796251,0.0005587757,0.0001529803],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006250577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003336883,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003945846,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003920306,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997953,0.00004947136,0.00001168007,0.00004320083,0.00007388313,0.00002653492],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996988,0.0001535855,0.00004179391,0.00005361309,0.00002666342,0.00002552497],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003122257,0.0002627444,0.003409132,0.000783587,0.00009654619,0.0006887043,0.00050873,0.2398208,0.3802065,0.3518559,0.001008036,0.02104716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006408733,0.0002256454,0.0007771346,0.00001900324,0.00003061028,0.0001260541,0.00004032272,0.911852,0.06939124,0.01516987,0.002260869,0.00004312191],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7235514,0.0008960371,0.263669,0.0004730056,0.00008135028,0.0001311517,0.00009113527,0.0004280867,0.01067888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.95381,0.0001926392,0.04520498,0.0000506824,0.00000808715,0.00008038573,0.0000352045,0.00002683292,0.0005912816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001526988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005108237,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402421893","doi":"10.15302/frontphys.2025.015201","title":"Probing neutral triple gauge couplings via $lt;inline-formula$gt;$lt;math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" altimg=\"c:\\heptemp\\HML77603525.png\" baseline=\"-2.5\" display=\"inline\" id=\"mathml_M1\" overflow=\"scroll\"$gt; $lt;mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"$gt;$lt;mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"$gt;$lt;mml:mi$gt;Z$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mi$gt;&amp;#x03B3;$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mspace width=\"thinmathspace\"/$gt;$lt;mml:mo stretchy=\"false\"$gt;($lt;/mml:mo$gt;$lt;mml:msup$gt;$lt;mml:mi$gt;&amp;#x2113;$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mo$gt;+$lt;/mml:mo$gt;$lt;/mml:msup$gt;$lt;mml:msup$gt;$lt;mml:mi$gt;&amp;#x2113;$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mo$gt;&amp;#x2212;$lt;/mml:mo$gt;$lt;/mml:msup$gt;$lt;mml:mi$gt;&amp;#x03B3;$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mo stretchy=\"false\"$gt;)$lt;/mml:mo$gt;$lt;/mml:mrow$gt;$lt;/mml:mrow$gt;$lt;/math$gt;$lt;/inline-formula$gt; production at $lt;inline-formula$gt;$lt;math xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" altimg=\"c:\\heptemp\\HML77603526.png\" baseline=\"-0.5\" display=\"inline\" id=\"mathml_M2\" overflow=\"scroll\"$gt; $lt;mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"$gt;$lt;mml:mrow class=\"MJX-TeXAtom-ORD\"$gt;$lt;mml:msup$gt; $lt;mml:mi$gt;e$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mo$gt;+$lt;/mml:mo$gt;$lt;/mml:msup$gt;$lt;mml:msup$gt;$lt;mml:mi$gt;e$lt;/mml:mi$gt;$lt;mml:mo$gt;&amp;#x2212;$lt;/mml:mo$gt;$lt;/mml:msup$gt;$lt;/mml:mrow$gt;$lt;/mml:mrow$gt;$lt;/math$gt;$lt;/inline-formula$gt; colliders","year":2024,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Physics","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Baseline (sea); Gauge (firearms); Physics; Mathematics; Computer science; Biology; History","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0158609707772762,"gpt":0.2463573140633182,"spread":0.230496343286042,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005473472,0.0009634404,0.0004361772,0.0008664763,0.0008354421,0.001654111,0.00116549,0.0008888787,0.1009804],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007936013,0.0006097442,0.0005136817,0.0009426411,0.0004923222,0.001784752,0.001228118,0.00202018,0.02002217],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008206192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000349067,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001681568,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003763438,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996833,0.00004747455,0.000006660553,0.00007165388,0.0001113026,0.00007963793],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998555,0.00003012211,0.00001755653,0.00004547717,0.00002064332,0.00003070804],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00116194,0.0003160364,0.005717342,0.0006401745,0.0001131761,0.0008557152,0.0008202224,0.006630693,0.1093825,0.486061,0.2637833,0.1245179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008069223,0.0004419757,0.00980378,0.0003364529,0.0001439777,0.001020267,0.001372907,0.2006692,0.2400935,0.3353304,0.2096587,0.0003217908],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.253803,0.0005819818,0.1668726,0.002462747,0.001257222,0.00009796603,0.008268105,0.03521857,0.5314378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8742522,0.0003658247,0.03437624,0.001278716,0.0001099559,0.0001538524,0.004178115,0.01132105,0.07396406],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1009804,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3378133,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389916901","doi":"10.1007/s11467-023-1359-2","title":"The g-factor measurement as an ultimate test for nuclear chirality","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Physics","topic":"Nuclear physics research studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Chirality (physics); Test (biology); Factor (programming language); Nuclear test; Nuclear physics; Physics; Engineering; Nuclear engineering; Computer science; Geology; Paleontology; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"E. Grodner","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Kowalczyk","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Srebrny","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. Próchniak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chrystian Droste","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan Kownacki","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Kisieliński","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Starosta","is_ca":true},{"name":"Takeshi Koike","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04255536672952284,"gpt":0.3041009799751047,"spread":0.2615456132455818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006506878,0.0003496957,0.0002209063,0.0009981808,0.0003294503,0.0004730397,0.0004535563,0.0005526846,0.002680244],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001274053,0.0001612572,0.0001915473,0.0004665789,0.001374516,0.0006968095,0.0005374743,0.0007925607,0.0004026669],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001854477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001902723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001807604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002124421,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996345,0.0001108706,0.00001043142,0.0001081838,0.00008516796,0.00005068335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992014,0.0003815746,0.0001260062,0.0001565843,0.00006486497,0.00006961804],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009008974,0.0001335848,0.01938374,0.0002045755,0.00005710296,0.0003427392,0.000374978,0.002610363,0.9262507,0.02673714,0.0002339235,0.02277024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002908176,0.00110798,0.01889535,0.00002454865,0.00005001323,0.0005268931,0.0003227785,0.008780429,0.9426988,0.02428149,0.003200499,0.00008211298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8985616,0.0008604371,0.08369091,0.000246521,0.00008614803,0.00007255055,0.0004634951,0.0003138288,0.01570452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891909,0.0001791188,0.009714569,0.00003649396,0.00001010027,0.00001790208,0.00005812269,0.00002100813,0.0007717782],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002680244,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008966327,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012423976","doi":"10.1007/s11467-014-0441-1","title":"A computational investigation of topological insulator Bi2Se3 film","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers of Physics","topic":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Brillouin zone; Topological insulator; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Insulator (electricity); Surface states; Band gap; Topology (electrical circuits); Geometry; Surface (topology)","authors":[{"name":"Yibin Hu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yong-Hong Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xue‐Feng Wang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009916209540606211,"gpt":0.2118713403230532,"spread":0.201955130782447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001429725,0.0003195065,0.0004442491,0.0004616925,0.000624634,0.0005717188,0.000624893,0.0008334848,0.005058277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006925324,0.0002515137,0.0004749276,0.0004665636,0.0003226936,0.0005716057,0.0003182204,0.0003416455,0.0001642537],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004520588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005500582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00986576,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01027923,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999479,0.00001268022,0.000002361937,0.000007821328,0.00001077274,0.00001850707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997489,0.0001470773,0.00001681513,0.00001780076,0.00005070666,0.00001875701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003263155,0.0002557648,0.01028787,0.000332636,0.0001218251,0.0006371682,0.00008584908,0.9633863,0.003686778,0.01106391,0.003192657,0.006622876],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002637507,0.00004022796,0.0009198595,0.000006088957,0.00001228262,0.00002059828,0.00005176359,0.9972729,0.000418242,0.0009043693,0.0003238326,0.000003414872],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786779,0.000238082,0.003169103,0.0005599441,0.00002956364,0.00002102051,0.0009288367,0.00009940868,0.01627633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940979,0.0000838746,0.003600861,0.00005915701,0.00001145093,0.00004168798,0.0007030796,0.00002539252,0.001376556],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00986576,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01961666,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}