{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":14,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":14,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"b85be23559e3","filters":{"venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu"}},"results":[{"id":"W2381349591","doi":"","title":"Research on comprehensive high-yielding cultivation techniques for mulched broad beans in dryland farming areas","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Yield (engineering); Mathematics; Manure; Fertilizer; Volume (thermodynamics); Agriculture; Agronomy; Environmental science; Animal science; Biology; Ecology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Liu Xiao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03448868134921109,"gpt":0.3085481994157225,"spread":0.2740595180665114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004013627,0.0001838633,0.0001749721,0.00007125527,0.0003561247,0.00006395171,0.0003276396,0.0001054982,0.001436626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002419554,0.0001312565,0.00005687732,0.0004935304,0.0002538126,0.0003337488,0.0001062795,0.0002321567,0.0002804587],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003116662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004672772,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001851504,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006844843,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980748,0.00009766969,0.0002451452,0.0005348789,0.0005208711,0.0005266775],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994413,0.0002151879,0.00005074139,0.0001694655,0.00001019803,0.0001130972],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002549167,0.00064847,0.04955793,0.00003685766,0.00001536206,0.00002934345,0.002778174,0.004739602,0.5612859,0.0002146868,0.004584385,0.3758543],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007024553,0.0005742337,0.6535431,0.000192562,0.00000713755,0.000007327676,0.001854762,0.0008086116,0.3250647,0.001451393,0.01523316,0.0005605231],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905751,0.00001637782,0.00004030145,0.0006714384,0.00004142008,0.0006900527,0.00001169108,0.00005841718,0.007895204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962267,0.00007239659,0.001392377,0.0001980101,0.00008876662,0.0001146354,0.00003110859,0.00001122384,0.0018648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6039851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994762,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2383154787","doi":"","title":"The soil infiltration characteristics of typical grass land in Babao River Basin of Qilian mountain","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Infiltration (HVAC); Hydrology (agriculture); Environmental science; Soil science; Water content; Geology; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering","authors":[{"name":"LI Guang-we","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003187025905390807,"gpt":0.1744062733528342,"spread":0.1712192474474434,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003822782,0.0001027504,0.0001479134,0.00001411648,0.00008667224,0.00001588479,0.000260893,0.00005456837,0.0002038358],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005470863,0.00005815315,0.00004279036,0.0001867296,0.0004911162,0.0001595676,0.0001071567,0.000087622,0.00007547169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000509913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003933161,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008926664,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002411456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989486,0.00008845328,0.0002797978,0.0001816907,0.0003004321,0.0002010703],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995562,0.00009853303,0.0001364209,0.0001439326,0.000004601175,0.00006025438],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002583487,0.00007739088,0.9275874,0.000006440335,0.000002218468,7.421934e-7,0.000273772,0.00008994305,0.05723843,0.000148199,0.0001425325,0.01440707],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000138666,0.00008174196,0.9809992,0.00001481679,0.000004296624,0.000001594856,0.00008327454,0.0004542568,0.01636737,0.0004421782,0.001322352,0.0000902428],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972821,0.000006968856,0.00006068913,0.0003421668,0.0000639764,0.0001108086,0.000008836942,0.000006263188,0.002118151],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993653,0.00003798395,0.0001548707,0.00004989868,0.00003252239,0.000004916169,0.000008943893,0.00000355378,0.0003419573],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05341178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2371417,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2347433357","doi":"","title":"Study on properties of soil loss from sloping farmland of black soil based on a runoff event","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Surface runoff; Sediment; Environmental science; Erosion; Hydrology (agriculture); Nutrient; Watershed; Precipitation; Soil loss; Phosphorus; Nitrogen; Soil science; Geology; Geomorphology; Chemistry; Geography; Ecology; Geotechnical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yang Xue-ming","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0196230339280115,"gpt":0.2010939057551353,"spread":0.1814708718271238,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001658105,0.0002296656,0.000285667,0.00003251025,0.0001574744,0.00001115708,0.0003849849,0.0000550538,0.0005079572],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001999344,0.0001373586,0.0001062731,0.0002288207,0.0005801142,0.0001396038,0.0001608698,0.0001158944,0.0002804468],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009853754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001187092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00215648,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006485999,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980024,0.00009267053,0.0003592177,0.0004467194,0.0008129787,0.0002860434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999369,0.00004678358,0.0001849118,0.0002832842,0.000006296134,0.0001096826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002055677,0.002604631,0.707909,0.00002313242,0.00003360925,0.00004966232,0.005446845,0.03390201,0.2479139,0.000003510543,0.00045662,0.001451532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005901824,0.0007465523,0.7799053,0.000113336,0.00001454997,0.000001798018,0.00109662,0.0005809834,0.2166382,0.00002005481,0.00006670353,0.0002257867],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969385,0.00001964648,0.00001056347,0.000228829,0.0000790003,0.0003793339,0.00002244095,0.00002142277,0.002300245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991575,0.0000208907,0.00004794334,0.0001153516,0.00004062551,0.00001589516,0.000006464807,0.000009480126,0.0005858138],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07199626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5601321,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2348697159","doi":"","title":"Effects of mixed salt stress on seed germination index of seven canadian naked oat varieties","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Germination; Salt (chemistry); Horticulture; Degree (music); Biology; Agronomy; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Pengcheng He","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01390540731641327,"gpt":0.1918640097493431,"spread":0.1779586024329299,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001716348,0.0001345322,0.0002375413,0.00003297359,0.00008873423,0.00001191657,0.0002348538,0.0001567149,0.0001912666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001080398,0.00006205089,0.00009511039,0.0002133726,0.00009743967,0.00007139852,0.00003491021,0.0001055408,0.00000975515],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003147832,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003309707,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0887961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2339643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989845,0.00009814187,0.0002419854,0.0002186934,0.0002052279,0.000251453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993234,0.0001979358,0.0001214639,0.00008907456,0.0001204133,0.0001477227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006810559,0.001122449,0.5461705,0.0004631797,0.0001185128,0.00004080925,0.007219874,0.000005528204,0.3394443,0.001847791,0.0003760933,0.1025098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001117616,0.0002314408,0.8020205,0.00003841651,0.00001071653,4.929474e-7,0.0001845176,0.00001435979,0.1967676,0.000420236,0.00009724019,0.0001026741],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965879,0.0000263611,0.000002427828,0.00009273602,0.0001764649,0.0002277241,0.00005692842,0.00002498252,0.002804511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995577,0.000006685328,0.0000102509,0.00004421614,0.00005841344,0.000008283204,0.00003275889,0.000001405718,0.0002802424],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.25585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9172717,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2370919014","doi":"","title":"Effects of oat tillage systems on greenhouse gas emissions in dry land","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Tillage; Mulch; Environmental science; Agronomy; Greenhouse gas; Conventional tillage; Sowing; Plastic mulch; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Fengjuan Cui","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0156070268878816,"gpt":0.1996429160894608,"spread":0.1840358892015792,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001646608,0.0001644932,0.0002573339,0.0000335736,0.00005392467,0.0000157784,0.0002333518,0.0001433959,0.00007306004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006596196,0.00006601296,0.00009703053,0.0003005766,0.00004955438,0.00004732778,0.000057439,0.0001313373,0.00004687816],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000252744,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008202564,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002502884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002702363,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998914,0.000110568,0.0002377393,0.000252966,0.0002002832,0.0002844547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994172,0.0002233777,0.00009622092,0.00009334883,0.00003269791,0.0001371289],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004267641,0.001413162,0.6521839,0.0002388388,0.00006158583,0.0002750958,0.001417341,0.00001508914,0.3210943,0.001019234,0.000420351,0.02143435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006368597,0.0009761414,0.9285873,0.0003028738,0.00002948194,0.000008893376,0.0002731222,0.0008812558,0.06710956,0.000360725,0.0004282911,0.0004055091],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945692,0.0001660041,9.578453e-7,0.00002912119,0.0002022296,0.0002704672,0.00001607571,0.00006719517,0.00467879],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993741,0.00007416593,0.00001837187,0.00005315931,0.00009584837,0.00001742823,0.00001270485,0.000002702524,0.0003515361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2764034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3783629,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2388613345","doi":"","title":"Effects of different fertilizers on soil enzyme activities and soil CO_2 emission under no-tillage on dry land in farming-pastoral zone of northern China","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Fertilizer; Tillage; Urease; Agronomy; Environmental science; Catalase; Soil quality; Agriculture; Chemistry; Soil water; Soil science; Biology; Enzyme; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Wang Run-lian","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005312837733325661,"gpt":0.1957647006918433,"spread":0.1904518629585176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001283201,0.0002429086,0.0003708712,0.00004578093,0.00006846211,0.00002083447,0.0001601541,0.0001882185,0.00003166104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005254034,0.0001050945,0.0001042497,0.0001411078,0.0001386677,0.00004890332,0.00007209672,0.0002755259,0.000003462389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002856193,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001150182,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001021535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02077407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988319,0.00008946399,0.0002186641,0.0003029342,0.0002817427,0.0002753546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992899,0.0003220879,0.0001448078,0.00009399455,0.0000331608,0.0001160307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004171328,0.0003532026,0.1217589,0.00006038323,0.00001390158,0.000006887754,0.0002671952,0.00001233014,0.8683959,0.00003263666,0.00001173398,0.00866986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006067955,0.0007520464,0.6207694,0.0001009977,0.000012634,0.00000143872,0.0001628037,0.0006067185,0.3766596,0.00009454454,0.00002511026,0.0002079189],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989555,0.00004527926,0.00000131663,0.0001249845,0.000195956,0.0001955458,0.00001932541,0.0000309222,0.0004312108],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995137,0.00002971196,0.000005675695,0.00007750082,0.00008872574,0.000009460553,0.00001678494,0.000004391172,0.0002540598],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4990105,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9970943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2357477317","doi":"","title":"Potential productivity and yield estimation of spring wheat based on a Net Primary Production model——Taking Baiyin district in Gansu province as an example","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Productivity; Spring (device); Primary production; Environmental science; Dry matter; Yield (engineering); Biomass (ecology); Mean squared error; Winter wheat; Mathematics; Agronomy; Forestry; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Ecosystem; Statistics; Ecology; Biology; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Zhao Ju","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02090024698767019,"gpt":0.2091833448460967,"spread":0.1882830978584266,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000518916,0.0001764784,0.0001669537,0.00004494291,0.0001025203,0.00004101685,0.00017413,0.00005789998,0.00004892364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007828752,0.0001332559,0.00002614479,0.0002660834,0.0001986255,0.0008994555,0.0001273937,0.0001280609,0.00001506039],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00023963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002685095,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005725142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002660037,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982873,0.00007298632,0.0002277002,0.0006234754,0.0005248017,0.0002637331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994423,0.00001945802,0.0001549079,0.000231765,0.000006133946,0.0001454615],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000145313,0.0005969338,0.1165245,0.00004531155,0.000002601336,0.000009374917,0.0007622789,0.6261938,0.2028321,0.00002159065,0.00008310065,0.05278314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003048771,0.0004032924,0.7670021,0.00007869724,0.00001229877,0.00001078342,0.0001474691,0.1722647,0.05908228,0.0003657063,0.00002267568,0.0003051416],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969051,0.0000146151,0.001049388,0.0002496604,0.00007808585,0.0004853197,0.000003314831,0.00003318994,0.001181263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969648,0.00000420842,0.002724382,0.00003628319,0.00004583766,0.00001957729,0.00001285799,0.00000830672,0.0001837919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6504776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.865474,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2386958723","doi":"","title":"Response of winter wheat and cotton to climate warming in Northwest China","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Sowing; Agronomy; Winter wheat; Environmental science; Sanjiang Plain; Cultivar; Global warming; Biology; Climate change; Ecology; Wetland","authors":[{"name":"Gan Yan-tai","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003936153205766168,"gpt":0.2029210518772751,"spread":0.1989848986715089,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003584404,0.0001409498,0.0001635273,0.00003828331,0.00007952271,0.00002195569,0.0001978895,0.00004156616,0.0003694535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001979894,0.00009641486,0.00003380542,0.0002777482,0.0001340596,0.0002617924,0.0001753424,0.00007633091,0.0001235561],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007835747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002048541,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004983604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001404932,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988208,0.00005981197,0.0002209108,0.0003285146,0.0002430408,0.0003268801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996358,0.00003234178,0.00005080492,0.0001288397,0.000001577582,0.0001506412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001935526,0.0001157073,0.4429915,0.000004167208,0.000001365712,0.00001854093,0.002240018,0.0002255046,0.5404024,0.000007442461,0.0002070857,0.01359274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001667695,0.0002895157,0.960897,0.00004065132,0.000002724641,0.00001036333,0.0002212522,0.00002948013,0.03758852,0.00005196971,0.0005520775,0.000149638],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962177,0.00002389534,0.00000468242,0.001555327,0.00003813041,0.0001803919,0.000008937612,0.00001511191,0.001955838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987998,0.00004222673,0.000420643,0.0003420656,0.00001323045,0.000003875908,0.00000301314,0.000003790357,0.0003713797],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5179056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4045256,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2348533194","doi":"","title":"Effect of mulch and water absorbent on morphological characters and membrane permeability of potato","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Potato Plant Research","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Mulch; Straw; Horticulture; Chemistry; Animal science; Agronomy; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Qin Chen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008710443620138699,"gpt":0.2358453673312076,"spread":0.2271349237110689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007484848,0.0001543148,0.0003143923,0.00002079153,0.00006912411,0.00002229782,0.0001789309,0.0001358087,0.0004150909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001486637,0.00004731949,0.00006314844,0.00007460387,0.0003244806,0.00006020028,0.000134728,0.0002540311,0.00001361798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005957141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002976745,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002222255,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001325732,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987252,0.0001691045,0.0002128567,0.0003325479,0.0002573769,0.0003028695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990903,0.0005617696,0.00005401268,0.0000952819,0.00004496925,0.0001537048],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002599265,0.00008118335,0.02592319,0.00005574729,0.000008682262,0.00001535732,0.00007605962,1.06524e-7,0.9583727,0.00003643614,0.000009999752,0.01516068],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001770335,0.0008951026,0.4381337,0.00001204334,0.000006565415,0.00003109051,0.00001270348,0.00001723233,0.5605304,0.00003913553,0.00006803303,0.00007691793],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987618,0.00001473805,5.322602e-8,0.0004920316,0.00005109522,0.0002989509,0.00005620542,0.00002025577,0.000304852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998097,0.00003030219,0.000009833436,0.00002703561,0.00004216201,0.000008381669,0.00003134155,0.000001201045,0.00004000733],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4122106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4544954,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2370803232","doi":"","title":"Dynamic changes of land use and landscape pattern in Taolai River Basin in the recent 30 years","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental Changes in China","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Land use; Glacier; Physical geography; Grassland; Geography; Cultivated land; Drainage basin; Structural basin; Driving factors; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Population; Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Forestry; China; Cartography; Ecology; Geology; Geomorphology; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Pan Jing-h","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01053704986672532,"gpt":0.2099516920070536,"spread":0.1994146421403283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002886698,0.0001539804,0.000172443,0.00006584642,0.00002631238,0.00003217423,0.0002763409,0.00008235228,0.002238675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002700382,0.0001201221,0.00002116085,0.000189539,0.0002349109,0.0002232466,0.0002647942,0.0001843235,0.0002604656],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009921008,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002350601,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003028525,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01068159,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988216,0.0001289044,0.0001828715,0.0003008214,0.0002779097,0.0002878558],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994452,0.0001079041,0.00007345006,0.0003161862,0.000002204855,0.00005502817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005269869,0.00009190314,0.9784852,0.00001060364,0.000003044537,0.00001694447,0.003019101,0.0000331037,0.0008553326,8.206638e-7,0.0004190843,0.01705957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004127499,0.00006817722,0.9970127,0.00003346675,0.000004840095,0.000007584429,0.0002869863,0.0005029873,0.0002841415,0.0001178916,0.001123222,0.0001452521],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980572,0.0001031142,0.000008877274,0.0007524662,0.00005299048,0.0004100624,0.00001838814,0.000009516893,0.0005873284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998353,0.0007311497,0.0001913049,0.0005278913,0.00001344732,0.00004129486,0.00001202996,0.00001927075,0.0001105848],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01852748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9986734,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2386134044","doi":"","title":"The influence of fertilizer to the yield of Medicago sative L.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phosphorus; Medicago; Potassium; Nitrogen; Chemistry; Agronomy; Yield (engineering); Fertilizer; Sulfur; Animal science; Materials science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Gang Cun-wu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005754213049460664,"gpt":0.2093681183706346,"spread":0.2036139053211739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008133121,0.0001131346,0.0001166981,0.0000110775,0.0002183952,0.00001154527,0.0007063433,0.00004030549,0.0004595824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001599806,0.0000462875,0.0000594724,0.0004097006,0.0008556393,0.0001255975,0.0003296646,0.0001009718,0.0002039606],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004417595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004999135,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009039123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003091865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985445,0.00003540406,0.0002964609,0.000208262,0.0006157663,0.0002995715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991549,0.0003362623,0.0001346606,0.0002447123,0.000008707874,0.0001207547],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001036718,0.0001561861,0.1851999,0.000009481178,0.00002731903,0.000005500309,0.006903681,0.002401416,0.7465997,0.0003177055,0.007097937,0.05117755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004669161,0.00009571752,0.8821265,0.00001958836,0.00000580993,0.000002090763,0.001055187,0.000005221275,0.1094766,0.0001853562,0.006901739,0.00007947944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902396,0.00004703542,0.00004445939,0.002218075,0.00007090472,0.0002383763,0.00000444552,0.000008510267,0.007128618],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984024,0.00003912951,0.0001310991,0.000369478,0.00002721985,0.000007302432,5.244918e-7,0.000003338627,0.001019487],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6969267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5032105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2378493236","doi":"","title":"Peat dynamic effect on driving salinity movement","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Geology and Paleoclimatology Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Peat; Salinity; Environmental science; Soil science; Hydrology (agriculture); Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Geography; Oceanography","authors":[{"name":"Shunqing Zhong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01004274258930929,"gpt":0.2485208576597536,"spread":0.2384781150704443,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001130054,0.0002286339,0.0002886303,0.0001449963,0.0003507645,0.00003958197,0.0002780158,0.0001923849,0.005413946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003222364,0.0001836611,0.0001014335,0.0002234849,0.0001852314,0.00009312916,0.00001575835,0.0004557943,0.003971209],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004119097,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005671211,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001005534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005411641,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976538,0.0007085594,0.0002241182,0.0004354112,0.0002926737,0.0006853921],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985237,0.0007936069,0.00006073932,0.0003776982,0.00003168721,0.0002125967],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005102948,0.00003037377,0.9972974,0.00002304224,0.00003001875,0.00008222979,0.00007394181,0.0001712129,0.00003888665,0.0001603344,0.000160481,0.001881046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000519923,0.0006766084,0.9942116,0.00002632323,0.00001656493,0.00003770916,0.00004525939,0.0006720976,0.00140665,0.001399556,0.0007518876,0.0002357852],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9423464,0.0002167181,0.00003813111,0.0002290442,0.0005192679,0.0002809362,0.00001143489,0.00007186581,0.0562862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976425,0.0000407783,0.0001415528,0.0003892901,0.00003436074,0.00000471946,0.00007834345,0.000006166128,0.001662265],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05529613,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2361343930","doi":"","title":"Water requirement of maize under different precipitation years in Changling County,Jilin Province","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Irrigation; Water consumption; Environmental science; Precipitation; Animal science; Agronomy; Dry weight; Soil water; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Biology; Environmental engineering; Geology; Soil science","authors":[{"name":"Duan Pei-l","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008343047587422181,"gpt":0.1953772851479944,"spread":0.1870342375605722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003455394,0.0001506286,0.0001647414,0.00002943068,0.00005808255,0.00002298593,0.0002538092,0.00005591329,0.0007972138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001058404,0.00009034631,0.00004601467,0.0001135374,0.0001760259,0.0002106756,0.0002097492,0.00008227833,0.0002021159],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001924471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000274487,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002849212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001224247,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984818,0.00007203539,0.0002845949,0.0003493633,0.0004689927,0.0003432271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999642,0.00003217173,0.00008416418,0.0001564488,0.000003446368,0.00008176061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003787105,0.000346639,0.1567928,0.00003595674,0.00001137277,0.000004913619,0.002024715,0.00425787,0.8210726,0.0002339662,0.0002711637,0.01491012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003555115,0.0001624292,0.8463476,0.00005011002,0.00000832333,0.000001478859,0.0003010597,0.0006652078,0.1500009,0.001374714,0.0004962089,0.0002364626],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9969522,0.00001378108,0.0001497192,0.0003294817,0.0001188153,0.0002810695,0.000003812233,0.00001863217,0.002132525],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987128,0.00001923321,0.0002219278,0.0001063138,0.00004325953,0.00001981541,0.0000152254,0.000007505315,0.0008539676],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6895548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8728932,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2375716127","doi":"","title":"Study on effects of drought-resistant seed-dressing agent on seedling growth,yield and kernel quality of maize","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu","topic":"Crop Yield and Soil Fertility","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"Seedling; Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Kernel (algebra); Horticulture; Biology; Quality (philosophy); Mathematics; Materials science; Physics; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Ding Ha","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04117540044638899,"gpt":0.2701127394006702,"spread":0.2289373389542812,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006126729,0.0002044028,0.0004156154,0.0000209031,0.0001314163,0.00002789095,0.0002067777,0.000104514,0.00004239815],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000512815,0.00007045748,0.0001271193,0.0001617485,0.0001178476,0.00007224143,0.0001030889,0.0001069751,0.000006968736],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002712476,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009086199,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008208733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006565608,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998268,0.0002046192,0.0004536264,0.000423672,0.0003797185,0.0002703499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978538,0.001581081,0.0002193108,0.0001513051,0.00008251557,0.0001119515],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004549912,0.0007132574,0.1523664,0.00008727059,0.00003381176,0.0000110226,0.0006614405,2.41546e-7,0.8365628,0.0002306898,0.00002367262,0.008854414],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003608512,0.001003043,0.8152729,0.0002648729,0.00001592297,4.201245e-7,0.0004854636,7.906102e-7,0.1821089,0.0003274659,0.00001569532,0.0001437398],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980958,0.00006304203,0.000004625664,0.0004153201,0.0001365677,0.0003666448,0.00002925547,0.00003722731,0.0008515625],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995864,0.00001928955,0.000008063947,0.00007631222,0.00009968707,0.000008606026,0.000002155378,0.000002012351,0.0001974596],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6629065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2873173,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}