{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":11,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":11,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"7bcf8956e983","filters":{"venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding"}},"results":[{"id":"W3203028010","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(96)","title":"Covid-19 Escaled Ongoing Injustices: Voices of Women Living With HIV in Nepal","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University","funders":"","keywords":"Focus group; Participatory action research; Photovoice; Medicine; Public health; Christian ministry; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); Gerontology; Gender studies; Economic growth; Sociology; Political science; Nursing; Family medicine","authors":[{"name":"Rita Dhungel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meera Kunwar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08151253454378572,"gpt":0.307739545291972,"spread":0.2262270107481863,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001102743,0.000156248,0.0004296902,0.0001549457,0.0003440249,0.0003213404,0.000247274,0.0000876645,0.0001299803],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001549118,0.0001534702,0.00002448526,0.001591429,0.0003769839,0.0005797736,0.0001314711,0.0001097703,0.000004783124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005293157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001002069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001422828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004543176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984603,0.00001558888,0.0003817582,0.0005001143,0.0001349489,0.0005073058],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991803,0.0001218761,0.0003382029,0.00006068878,0.0001443941,0.0001546014],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002092698,0.00005533939,0.7336075,0.0002723433,0.00001059245,0.000004549316,0.007671997,0.0001151491,0.00003662968,0.257281,0.00001681485,0.0009071346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001996308,0.0002578473,0.8650784,0.000776854,0.00002003074,0.00001781223,0.05586172,0.007054979,0.00002585656,0.06609775,0.0017743,0.001038124],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.980769,0.0001492682,0.0009543516,0.002511896,0.00009422196,0.0001032977,0.00003484346,0.00002240108,0.01536072],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986637,0.00007675153,0.0002579573,0.000883219,0.00006604392,0.0000127081,0.000001645121,0.000004854056,0.00003311516],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1911833,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6258334,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413413581","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2025.1(68)","title":"Towards A Better Understanding of the Glass Cliff Phenomenon","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Phenomenon; Cliff; Geology; Epistemology; History; Archaeology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kaouthar Lajili","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patricia Gabaldón","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06194380186593698,"gpt":0.3039090193479967,"spread":0.2419652174820598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001575911,0.0001282309,0.0001823658,0.00003025137,0.0007359342,0.0002515207,0.0002714769,0.00002949561,0.00003060505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004790197,0.00008839308,0.00005272019,0.0008269136,0.000421927,0.0001513747,0.0001615693,0.00007535646,6.599326e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005497738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002436939,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000285605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001113116,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991246,0.00001221503,0.0001588014,0.0002423741,0.0002349964,0.0002270363],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996622,0.00001666108,0.0001155594,0.00005027928,0.0001357096,0.00001958257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004689138,0.00002462015,0.0667735,0.00002140648,0.00001546899,4.239993e-8,0.0002329264,0.000001493617,0.0004487103,0.9172478,0.00005583749,0.01517347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005098589,0.00003689092,0.06873416,0.0002893365,0.00004878189,1.46665e-7,0.009866752,0.0009570211,0.0006642882,0.9180813,0.0005261019,0.0002853512],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8166404,0.00001540281,0.001376659,0.004589702,0.0002676055,0.0001504135,0.00002245137,0.00001219444,0.1769252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996163,0.000001866956,0.00003005913,0.000167151,0.0001231272,0.000006995079,0.000001036702,0.000002134304,0.00005131621],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1829759,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5660285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3200444092","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(33)","title":"Helping Small Business cope during COVID-19: A brief survey of measures implemented across countries","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Space (punctuation); Sample (material); Business; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Political science; Public relations; Economic growth; Economics; Computer science; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Jia Qi Cheong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1968560754659992,"gpt":0.3567376853567988,"spread":0.1598816098907996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00175243,0.0002420938,0.0006018726,0.0001012637,0.001306343,0.0006470474,0.0003693992,0.0001243377,0.00008716496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002713396,0.0002641276,0.00004738837,0.002224643,0.000627937,0.0004633997,0.0002799947,0.0000977542,0.000004399893],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002488117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001391134,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02034848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005905356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977741,0.0000340242,0.0006323791,0.0006960648,0.0002038575,0.0006595869],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982998,0.00009848985,0.0005306571,0.0001060462,0.0008166216,0.0001483232],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004997011,0.00004027973,0.8446959,0.0003368657,0.0000244124,0.000005196866,0.001684852,0.00004336596,0.0002416328,0.1523845,0.00004133154,0.0004516328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009980812,0.00002463227,0.9875985,0.0001116159,0.000007828245,0.00001125629,0.002258525,0.0002142713,0.0001588591,0.006834799,0.0013733,0.0004082933],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9886159,0.0004212881,0.003417497,0.004440986,0.0002970627,0.0001948592,0.0007284638,0.00004625237,0.001837734],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985312,0.0002869728,0.00008000635,0.0009622463,0.00006839541,0.00001097392,0.00002231602,0.000009059131,0.00002884441],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1455497,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999938,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413781635","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2025.1(161)","title":"Extending Research on Accounting Regulation","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"Accounting and Organizational Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Accounting; Accounting research; Business","authors":[{"name":"David J. Cooper","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1120424858325667,"gpt":0.3678051995374703,"spread":0.2557627137049036,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001414209,0.0001654018,0.0001632693,0.0004286933,0.002685169,0.002061253,0.0003483907,0.00007480611,0.00006132647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002711173,0.0001476486,0.00002367614,0.003750095,0.0003188908,0.001112827,0.0003073523,0.0001462699,0.00005948616],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001000489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008754423,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003017893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001941364,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981239,0.00001023524,0.0002126407,0.0005051857,0.0007188306,0.0004291483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988438,0.00004247217,0.0001363501,0.00006161779,0.0009080257,0.000007728348],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001452702,0.00002800837,0.036763,0.00009122675,0.000005108167,5.091642e-7,0.00002767619,0.00003755722,0.00006132776,0.9500922,0.001752777,0.01112611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005409116,0.00002331758,0.6106455,0.0007091194,0.00003580145,6.128055e-7,0.005830092,0.009189676,0.00002130528,0.3562631,0.01623351,0.0005070627],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5053704,0.00002740872,0.0008276885,0.01381669,0.0005756434,0.0002880827,0.000001738384,0.0001598466,0.4789325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971154,0.000008058671,0.00006438847,0.001742505,0.0008165986,0.00001351377,0.000006308661,0.000006361558,0.0002268427],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5938291,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989747,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413413595","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2025.1(115)","title":"The Digital Silk Road: The Rise of E-Commerce in Indonesia Case Study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"E-commerce and Technology Innovations","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kamloops Art Gallery","funders":"","keywords":"SILK; E-commerce; Business; Commerce; Engineering; Computer science; Telecommunications; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Warveni Jap","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04796632661937528,"gpt":0.310593759345581,"spread":0.2626274327262057,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000573232,0.0001212197,0.0001557624,0.0001332194,0.001513768,0.0007948375,0.0004392304,0.00005514586,0.000002739372],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001120244,0.00007261959,0.00002100667,0.003109397,0.0009439696,0.0005981205,0.000268222,0.0001394919,0.00000205287],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000193873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007429258,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002626358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001004861,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990934,0.000007068307,0.0002512533,0.0002182515,0.0001996417,0.0002303467],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994185,0.00004160379,0.0001569877,0.00007709643,0.0003025619,0.000003271741],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007627092,0.00007084017,0.4806922,0.00001389365,0.000006795188,0.000006060126,0.0001675411,0.00000140418,0.000003436299,0.4856751,0.0001001973,0.03325494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007637577,0.00003277892,0.7757439,0.0001032082,0.00004447835,0.00001304462,0.1809758,0.001751664,0.000002242318,0.03890805,0.001406955,0.0002541441],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9564982,0.0000318608,0.00001837116,0.0152152,0.00012115,0.000274305,0.000001528116,0.00002970336,0.0278097],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995245,0.000005510663,0.000002018674,0.0003521509,0.00006676622,0.00002655628,6.505015e-7,0.00000212436,0.0000197179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.446767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3203832150","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(97)","title":"Photovoice as a Social Transformative Tool: Unpacking the Experiences of Immigrants and Refugees Living with HIV in Canada","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"Mental Health and Patient Involvement","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"MacEwan University","funders":"","keywords":"Photovoice; Immigration; Refugee; Mental health; Stigma (botany); Poverty; Cultural competence; Focus group; Health care; Sociology; Gerontology; Gender studies; Medicine; Psychology; Political science; Economic growth; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Rita Dhungel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1272436928199702,"gpt":0.3845525916935799,"spread":0.2573088988736097,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004951516,0.0001193812,0.0002206565,0.00002473216,0.00188791,0.00003957124,0.00012179,0.00004480416,0.00003297037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002776063,0.00007709295,0.0000103083,0.0006505495,0.000356915,0.0002356665,0.00006006119,0.0001508304,4.258552e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001924691,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002742518,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3094497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4942119,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985273,0.00009883986,0.0003100287,0.0002300344,0.0004394669,0.0003942978],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999385,0.0001164164,0.0001866153,0.00002491683,0.0002435782,0.00004347751],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001040633,0.00005207991,0.4788628,0.001102705,0.00001149601,0.000004246442,0.4604864,0.00000253025,0.00007192729,0.04815814,0.00006158052,0.01108208],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003222071,0.00005941685,0.1344967,0.001155366,0.000006274822,0.000001356817,0.8628727,0.0001749399,0.00004741557,0.000636122,0.00009984541,0.0001276834],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913042,0.00007009578,0.00002715214,0.001147824,0.0001319929,0.0002884965,0.00001674517,0.000005577417,0.007007935],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989977,0.00003992388,0.00002693009,0.0008079486,0.00003844975,0.00006721199,0.00000308833,0.000002282941,0.0000164363],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4023863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994115,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112889174","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2020.11(24)","title":"The Supply-Demand Research of Cultural and Tourism Industries Policies in China with the Impact of COVID-19","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"China; Tourism; Government (linguistics); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Quarter (Canadian coin); Business; Supply and demand; Order (exchange); Public policy; Industrial policy; Marketing; Economic growth; Economics; Political science; International trade; Finance; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Yang Jian-fei","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.221422861320502,"gpt":0.4596804721977159,"spread":0.2382576108772139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00220427,0.000103106,0.0001942549,0.00005992702,0.002385701,0.0005963586,0.0005903306,0.00007104365,0.0000173179],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001152872,0.0000511225,0.00002258691,0.00223502,0.007286616,0.0004033023,0.0002245791,0.0002282136,3.472138e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008958449,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001694949,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05323075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00172815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979841,0.0001720089,0.0001491474,0.000232949,0.00100369,0.0004581695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989844,0.000210886,0.0001176202,0.00003933433,0.0005162795,0.0001314957],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003103598,0.00005162537,0.2537725,0.00007019765,0.00003264645,0.0000112035,0.1104735,0.00006875429,0.0001651454,0.6238614,0.005009142,0.006173522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005905497,0.0004858493,0.430245,0.00008488228,0.000009115917,0.000001872073,0.5506147,0.0002019485,0.00003714721,0.01695722,0.000575893,0.0001959057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9023203,0.0001194718,0.000002938454,0.08048267,0.00001322163,0.0002707638,0.00001439394,0.000008081677,0.01676812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993387,0.0004589719,0.000007860941,0.00004793182,0.0001106619,0.000007089957,3.219106e-7,0.000001938931,0.000026466],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6069042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408213199","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2024.1(6)","title":"The Regeneration of the Dramatic Gene in Contemporary Cinema: Based on Linda Hutcheon's Dual Interpretation of Adaptation from Cultural and Biological Perspectives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"Computational and Text Analysis Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Regeneration (biology); Adaptation (eye); Interpretation (philosophy); Dual (grammatical number); Movie theater; Environmental ethics; Art; Cognitive science; Biology; History; Art history; Neuroscience; Literature; Cell biology; Philosophy; Psychology; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Zhang Xuan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andika Aziz Hussin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.173405920419767,"gpt":0.3945624630774023,"spread":0.2211565426576353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008398239,0.0000680642,0.0001244745,0.00003826443,0.0005396402,0.0002168797,0.0001036186,0.0000461534,0.000004162548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003216076,0.00003706335,0.00003173151,0.0007353913,0.000809395,0.0001840505,0.00002505259,0.0000576963,1.2245e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000407659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002777957,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001388585,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004316578,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990759,0.0001568848,0.0001807406,0.0001878897,0.0003124295,0.00008615941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993392,0.0002594066,0.0001138822,0.00001979162,0.0002536431,0.00001405792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007969428,0.00004695318,0.01486613,0.00002817698,0.00001859636,4.74094e-7,0.0466529,0.000742328,0.001038207,0.8706572,0.00001818291,0.06585117],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000336803,0.0001371775,0.2364364,0.0004024165,0.0000304701,3.445573e-7,0.178527,0.4671915,0.0001518719,0.1165358,0.00005278175,0.0001974828],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882147,0.0003669306,0.002242101,0.006275365,0.0001296196,0.0001387976,0.000009294088,0.000009570792,0.002613585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995272,0.00006175426,0.0002893613,0.0000291997,0.00007560224,0.000005879609,0.000003026866,9.534411e-7,0.000007031656],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7541214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4150531,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201338929","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2021.12(88)","title":"Factors Affecting the Performance of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia during COVID 19 Pandemic","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"SMEs Development and Digital Marketing","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Order (exchange); Business; Pandemic; Christian ministry; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Small and medium-sized enterprises; Production (economics); Product (mathematics); Distribution (mathematics); Development economics; Economic growth; Economics; Geography; Finance; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Ririn Wulandari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei-Loon Koe","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08770561373379775,"gpt":0.3168471264465146,"spread":0.2291415127127168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00103556,0.0001359811,0.0002068235,0.00005982051,0.001522009,0.000403033,0.0002251115,0.00007570058,0.00001200653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005088815,0.0001013403,0.00002349467,0.0009994523,0.0008230043,0.0003989954,0.0001698941,0.0001120354,2.129083e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001053697,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007378973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006832088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001040973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986956,0.00006997154,0.0002143871,0.0003122375,0.0003415293,0.0003662673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994113,0.0001715088,0.0001492912,0.00002925729,0.0001641127,0.00007448542],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001451795,0.00001200208,0.9844939,0.00007648815,0.000003268603,0.00000116883,0.01193383,0.000001339856,0.0003939802,0.001971274,0.00000176116,0.00109648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000193901,0.00001180421,0.9368576,0.0001255157,0.000004903089,0.000002906164,0.06207381,0.0000117318,0.0001292261,0.000417887,0.00003615681,0.0001344926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9915556,0.0001119451,0.000005097416,0.001015702,0.0001392726,0.0001286105,0.000002973761,0.00002536875,0.007015474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995183,0.0002749481,0.00002777198,0.00008315693,0.00006582259,0.000004276861,0.000001279971,0.00000272949,0.00002170915],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05013997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997779,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387215131","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(68)","title":"KIBS spillovers in the knowledge production function of manufacturing and services sub-sectors at the USMCA countries","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"Global Trade and Competitiveness","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Productivity; Business; Investment (military); Goods and services; Service (business); Capital (architecture); Function (biology); Industrial organization; Tertiary sector of the economy; Capital good; Value (mathematics); Production function; Economics; Economic growth; Marketing; Market economy; Microeconomics","authors":[{"name":"Felix Felix","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fernando Fernando","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04494784656841873,"gpt":0.261726279935974,"spread":0.2167784333675553,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005821271,0.0001247796,0.0001298954,0.0000799802,0.0008703112,0.0004266562,0.0002035581,0.00003976536,0.00000976069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001738904,0.00007609402,0.00001900237,0.001123018,0.000390453,0.000689947,0.0001406674,0.00005758307,0.0000106614],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002689934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002903909,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006798309,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008532154,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990689,0.00001090719,0.0001377425,0.0002668718,0.0002896946,0.0002258552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999663,0.00002236396,0.0001235642,0.00004019444,0.0001457539,0.000005136807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000159731,0.00005754328,0.5768678,0.0009924102,0.00001834747,0.000002098664,0.002095681,0.00006229182,0.0005753103,0.4082165,0.0001741375,0.01077816],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001648827,0.00001673483,0.9758269,0.0001309089,0.00001856314,0.000001237896,0.0129426,0.0001781742,0.00009961463,0.007540791,0.002949641,0.0001300036],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9865484,0.00006377368,0.000002436627,0.002985659,0.0003129517,0.0001798498,0.000002799653,0.00003076867,0.009873373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993582,0.00008052868,6.826905e-7,0.0002451598,0.0002804708,0.00001232496,0.000004186584,0.000002711306,0.00001577543],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4006757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6693818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312216323","doi":"10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2022.2(46)","title":"The role of E-Service Quality to create Consumer Trust in Shopping on the Shopee Marketplace during the COVID-19 Pandemic","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Global Conference on Business and Social Sciences Proceeding","topic":"SMEs Development and Digital Marketing","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"SERVQUAL; Business; Service (business); Quality (philosophy); Competition (biology); Advertising; Marketing; E-commerce; Quarter (Canadian coin); Service quality; Purchasing; Computer science; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Tri Palupi Robustin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1210349179725229,"gpt":0.3624879813881945,"spread":0.2414530634156716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006165343,0.0001392328,0.0001735407,0.00004875745,0.006866597,0.0005803733,0.0008500784,0.00004068065,0.00008335058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001484973,0.00008225902,0.00003353189,0.00196755,0.0007398591,0.0001999471,0.0003944226,0.0001810387,0.000001964923],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003285054,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007354646,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003952942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00277594,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976953,0.0003364781,0.0002916701,0.0003345803,0.0008719618,0.0004700004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998687,0.0007880359,0.0001913825,0.00007299654,0.000183921,0.00007671036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001935299,0.00002103534,0.6003457,0.00001882055,0.000007443746,5.049066e-7,0.01192372,0.00003566325,0.00008131956,0.3801847,0.00007415819,0.007113328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004153779,0.00003879065,0.4997511,0.0000757928,0.00001004524,0.000002884146,0.453295,0.0002618718,0.000007579228,0.01980614,0.02593668,0.0003987451],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8734379,0.00006113455,0.000003756301,0.02836938,0.0001307899,0.0003714187,0.000012734,0.00002698086,0.09758589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975787,0.00005674597,0.000006353874,0.002087199,0.00005905258,0.00007448634,6.534513e-7,0.000003399002,0.0001334576],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4413713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9944263,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}