{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":104,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":104,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"273a35a3f891","filters":{"venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine"}},"results":[{"id":"W2127455910","doi":"10.1109/mmw.2004.1337766","title":"Composite right/left-handed transmission line metamaterials","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1289,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Transmission line; Permittivity; Left handed; Microwave; Electric power transmission; Split-ring resonator; Composite number; Materials science; Physics; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Dielectric","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02008428898729876,"gpt":0.2609880912804153,"spread":0.2409038022931165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008846975,0.0004061996,0.000710291,0.0001129844,0.0003080762,0.0002611077,0.0004968143,0.0001546685,0.003451547],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001561646,0.0003176253,0.000170109,0.0002010681,0.0001576063,0.0002372332,0.00006183823,0.0001076868,0.005099904],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007339304,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000808562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005231272,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002585777,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973814,0.0001639306,0.0008496989,0.000668463,0.0003553373,0.0005811375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985732,0.00004359629,0.0002795705,0.0006755967,0.0001630211,0.0002650447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009065052,0.0001816961,0.00000242613,0.00006867964,0.00002320013,0.00001650402,0.0001493049,0.0003424162,0.9973044,0.0005967367,0.0007406386,0.0004833385],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001461168,0.00009189651,0.0001376888,0.00006589793,0.0001243782,0.00007749865,0.000004525448,0.00001398711,0.9509488,0.00404214,0.04265372,0.0003783282],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9530129,0.0004921274,0.04175533,0.0009021549,0.001259365,0.0006353895,0.0001738245,0.0002531135,0.001515737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9365173,0.000182302,0.06087529,0.0004241526,0.0003534325,0.00005105228,0.0001149057,0.0000663707,0.001415191],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04635563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999276,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984632264","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2009.934516","title":"Behavioral modeling and predistortion","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":512,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Predistortion; Behavioral modeling; Linearization; Electronic engineering; Wideband; Nonlinear distortion; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Distortion (music); Engineering; Amplifier","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01855657688749849,"gpt":0.242757674949193,"spread":0.2242010980616945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004650321,0.000145178,0.0001274129,0.00006159261,0.00003176456,0.00002384506,0.00006122772,0.00005997805,0.00001021613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002337385,0.0001621446,0.00002714429,0.00007688477,0.0000170644,0.0001470088,0.000005813108,0.0001270358,0.00005546247],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005798136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004765917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001084166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003605208,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993724,0.000006672727,0.0001663418,0.0001639599,0.00007474337,0.0002159356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997205,0.000005449534,0.00001367666,0.0001630335,0.00002501879,0.00007229361],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008912339,0.00001985526,0.00002292282,0.00001167566,0.00000502956,0.00001448275,0.0001611763,0.05510595,0.9184847,0.00004381716,0.00199672,0.02412477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001532403,0.0003506879,0.0007802076,0.00009110585,0.0001044891,0.0002876465,0.00003900283,0.8142461,0.1652441,0.006966989,0.009142402,0.001214846],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3692295,0.0006989455,0.6257862,0.00002777065,0.000457122,0.000128985,0.000007322191,0.0003739603,0.003290193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903587,0.00004707772,0.009112866,0.00004426381,0.0001050216,0.000004359467,0.00001000152,0.00002661404,0.0002911073],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7591401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6612067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250720254","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2008.929554","title":"Space mapping","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":325,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Danmarks Tekniske Universitet; McMaster University","keywords":"Space mapping; Robustness (evolution); Computer science; Space (punctuation); Microwave engineering; Filter (signal processing); Microwave; Microstrip; Electronic engineering; Topology (electrical circuits); Algorithm; Engineering; Telecommunications; Computer vision; Electrical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01708804686844796,"gpt":0.1962149096616166,"spread":0.1791268627931686,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009593156,0.0002851931,0.0002622628,0.0001786874,0.00008494753,0.0000222118,0.000185765,0.000104244,0.00008574696],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001573675,0.0003048815,0.0001064581,0.0003048226,0.00006568171,0.00009218039,0.00002325563,0.0002491723,0.001618911],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007718896,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001598851,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003833929,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003649228,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988666,0.00001180193,0.0002746828,0.0002391355,0.0001340949,0.0004736805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994143,0.00003294751,0.00002248103,0.0003543614,0.00004463601,0.0001312727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001991331,0.00001167737,0.0001042134,0.00006146559,0.00003948506,0.0001042713,0.0002795987,0.007658656,0.8759711,0.00007243353,0.1147437,0.0009513241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006908692,0.00003244762,0.002631621,0.0000870821,0.00001641532,0.0008742118,0.00002485391,0.020129,0.6018608,0.0001263389,0.3726713,0.0008551128],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6962646,0.002296104,0.2192166,0.000138223,0.00195429,0.0002151032,0.00002071724,0.001853986,0.07804038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.984641,0.0003162848,0.009127417,0.0000713076,0.0004228705,0.00000948266,0.00001260484,0.00009657678,0.005302435],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2883764,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999403,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142282659","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2007.904715","title":"Design of manifold-coupled multiplexers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":193,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"COM DEV International","funders":"","keywords":"Multiplexer; Channel (broadcasting); Manifold (fluid mechanics); Piecewise; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Topology (electrical circuits); Control theory (sociology); Multiplexing; Mathematics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Mathematical analysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0152007454215248,"gpt":0.2155897226752909,"spread":0.2003889772537661,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005390699,0.000299125,0.0003396885,0.0002501797,0.00002986046,0.00001698787,0.0002254268,0.0001391082,0.00006356211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002759634,0.0003139224,0.000103628,0.0003042386,0.00004636476,0.00007138231,0.00001980206,0.0001981181,0.0002469553],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007884211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001420882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007648869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009710635,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985498,0.00001354426,0.0005171229,0.000226752,0.000167428,0.0005253634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99924,0.0001367074,0.00005392266,0.0003632938,0.00008078958,0.0001253048],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002593072,0.00002455248,0.00003190513,0.0001143851,0.00006530526,0.00003565053,0.0001597043,0.07121649,0.9205869,0.00006032145,0.005432136,0.002246705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007072826,0.0000714969,0.0005475794,0.00006302093,0.00003014109,0.00004881106,0.00002294401,0.100145,0.8951519,0.000062746,0.002757198,0.000391848],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1330394,0.0007070777,0.8609809,0.000007709591,0.0009197549,0.0002434599,0.000008578981,0.0004314145,0.003661723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9642927,0.00007783043,0.03468912,0.00002430725,0.0001772202,0.000004785273,0.00001026955,0.00009480059,0.0006289455],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8312533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079550442","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2009.933591","title":"High-Q tunable dielectric resonator filters","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":125,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Resonator; Dielectric resonator; Dielectric; Dielectric resonator antenna; Filter (signal processing); Helical resonator; Electronic engineering; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Range (aeronautics); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0068733379173907,"gpt":0.1964159672891427,"spread":0.189542629371752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009891216,0.0003244421,0.0003276282,0.0002819504,0.00006215867,0.00004866164,0.0003912367,0.0002146928,0.00007669113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005851931,0.0003238229,0.00009003512,0.0006018421,0.00006392005,0.0001133168,0.00002654165,0.0003855498,0.0006865834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002154871,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001921776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003707797,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003614402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985015,0.00001366253,0.000302326,0.00031046,0.0002100035,0.0006620853],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992662,0.00005262513,0.00003937824,0.0004909781,0.00005283562,0.00009797321],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009049713,0.00002758707,0.00001183961,0.0000271815,0.00002853245,0.00008799561,0.00002035107,0.001634916,0.85573,0.0006108708,0.1012929,0.04051873],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007864044,0.0002211822,0.001599529,0.00004976475,0.0000462024,0.00008620801,0.00001967267,0.009520132,0.9309939,0.005891112,0.05004084,0.0007450193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9034539,0.007973218,0.04582415,0.00130972,0.001727402,0.0007191278,0.00007242791,0.007002714,0.0319173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907745,0.0002774159,0.006975231,0.0002185242,0.0001654844,0.00001287864,0.00001165743,0.00006067216,0.00150371],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08732048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999214,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2084588774","doi":"10.1109/mmw.2002.1145679","title":"Rf measurements of die and packages","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Material Properties and Processing","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Integrated circuit packaging; Electrical engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Integrated circuit; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03986703615995616,"gpt":0.2070846482657316,"spread":0.1672176121057754,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006052823,0.00009730498,0.0001321858,0.0000307979,0.00002355632,0.00002583544,0.00005276315,0.00003469143,0.0001695755],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006344143,0.00008438485,0.00001760087,0.00003832551,0.00003183185,0.00006014098,0.00001326585,0.00004248044,0.00006255863],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009552761,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001138846,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003521443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005746754,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995518,0.000005812063,0.0001476681,0.00008548627,0.00007230707,0.0001368824],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998177,0.00000549364,0.0000203841,0.00009462466,0.00002748325,0.00003434634],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003716449,0.000007516096,0.0001459219,0.0002447851,0.00001641048,0.000002076923,0.0001516118,0.00005444346,0.9741507,8.033203e-7,0.003021993,0.02219998],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002574008,0.00002782449,0.0003482046,0.00006611562,0.00001285941,0.000006604125,0.000005931333,0.0009812153,0.9900017,0.00004556815,0.008115959,0.0001306589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9551096,0.007805617,0.0006282286,0.00006868396,0.0004380603,0.00008884505,0.000008745384,0.0001024496,0.03574976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985228,0.0002702425,0.0005142562,0.000028204,0.00007142724,0.00000205682,0.000001070003,0.00002078906,0.0005691096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04341324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3441114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007565547","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2010.936495","title":"Greater Than the Sum of Its Parts","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetic shielding; Impedance matching; Matching (statistics); Electrical impedance; Interface (matter); Electronic engineering; Electronic circuit; Computer science; Radio frequency; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Mathematics; Parallel computing","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01167432650054306,"gpt":0.2061890251598431,"spread":0.1945146986593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002061964,0.0002389273,0.0002297836,0.00008467305,0.00004295143,0.00003111524,0.0002918815,0.0001144592,0.0001321462],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002441525,0.0001751879,0.0001124808,0.0001707642,0.00008032691,0.00006238837,0.00003056049,0.0003695717,0.0003919023],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001271825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001117897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003537085,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004769249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990276,0.00001395865,0.0002987385,0.0001784829,0.00012622,0.000355075],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992815,0.00004848108,0.00003593133,0.0004847314,0.00007189257,0.00007747061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003971443,0.00001069761,0.0002247664,0.00008374904,0.0000450471,0.000007699434,0.000201284,0.001494608,0.9782743,0.000178786,0.01838653,0.001088512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002450993,0.0000209256,0.003065231,0.00003334451,0.00002636796,0.0000626489,0.000008037799,0.004577806,0.9328517,0.0000633927,0.05879999,0.0002455009],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9790212,0.0005053603,0.00380823,0.0001572918,0.002282801,0.0002014346,0.00003932117,0.0002921367,0.01369223],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969105,0.00005166808,0.0005898431,0.00003819998,0.000356685,0.00001176852,0.000008059305,0.00006580268,0.001967549],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0454227,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7143956,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2128755999","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2014.2321101","title":"High-Q Tunable Filters: Challenges and Potential","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Installation; Wireless network; Wireless; Computer science; Bandwidth (computing); Telecommunications; Computer network; Base station; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009035716228233834,"gpt":0.182195372984288,"spread":0.1731596567560542,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001930007,0.0002864099,0.0002931854,0.0001269734,0.00004559087,0.00005334857,0.0001424683,0.0001191936,0.00004086252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001855488,0.0002923198,0.00005926669,0.00007154486,0.00005444582,0.000103937,0.00003542576,0.000189903,0.0002967291],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000300195,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004612091,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004348125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008261207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989156,0.00002353798,0.000239617,0.0002914919,0.0001100966,0.000419723],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999449,0.00003955913,0.0000233323,0.0003181872,0.0000359326,0.0001340314],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006551349,0.00001669988,0.000003358748,0.0002484265,0.00006239257,0.00001647219,0.0001709144,0.01022844,0.932551,0.0009232633,0.01533109,0.04044144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002860584,0.0003109699,0.003830331,0.000306236,0.0001435135,0.0004502374,0.00008038433,0.09006738,0.6571915,0.004353472,0.2383321,0.002073295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7690438,0.01668563,0.1784406,0.0006565709,0.003882898,0.0003616638,0.00003988286,0.001922913,0.02896606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911223,0.001643663,0.005537336,0.00006000092,0.000559094,0.000009455686,0.00001369693,0.00008264028,0.0009718164],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2753594,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2107606542","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2010.936477","title":"Progress in Simulator-Based Tuning—The Art of Tuning Space Mapping [Application Notes","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Embedding; Fine-tuning; Simple (philosophy); Computer science; Filter (signal processing); Parameter space; Point (geometry); Space mapping; Space (punctuation); Electronic engineering; Control engineering; Algorithm; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009648142829117695,"gpt":0.2198346675123918,"spread":0.2101865246832741,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003868614,0.0002678398,0.0002868043,0.0002431323,0.00004490576,0.0000377533,0.0002824831,0.0001437166,0.00001967096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005812579,0.000245635,0.00007732943,0.0005319507,0.0001249177,0.00007121525,0.0000214715,0.0005105295,0.00008446511],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004321589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002964987,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006541883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005214344,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987651,0.00002159325,0.0004258228,0.0002485537,0.0001569756,0.0003819765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990649,0.000184585,0.00007958016,0.000515398,0.00008519994,0.00007035636],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005712301,0.00002655251,0.003284622,0.0001610959,0.00001806889,0.000004036384,0.0002026127,0.062598,0.929372,0.0001567189,0.0007120722,0.003458498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005951528,0.00001980066,0.005587438,0.0001710936,0.00001634334,0.00001299207,0.00002268534,0.546279,0.4205366,0.00006310156,0.02631282,0.0003828807],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7291517,0.0004652062,0.2678092,0.0002730082,0.0004999616,0.0003566276,0.00001297391,0.0002965165,0.001134812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879217,0.000005764382,0.01165713,0.00003355524,0.0001618165,0.00003385961,0.00002268065,0.00007477895,0.0000887043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5088354,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015107633","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2020.2971183","title":"Doherty PAs for 5G Massive MIMO: Energy-Efficient Integrated DPA MMICs for Sub-6-GHz and mm-Wave 5G Massive MIMO Systems","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"MIMO; 3G MIMO; Multi-user MIMO; Computer science; Reliability (semiconductor); Electronic engineering; Wireless; Interference (communication); Radio frequency; Computer network; Telecommunications; Engineering; Channel (broadcasting); Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0204552801136073,"gpt":0.2125382314918971,"spread":0.1920829513782898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001747919,0.0006499626,0.0007938327,0.0001774773,0.0001505633,0.0001658984,0.0002197073,0.0003294765,0.000007396259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001601748,0.0006298948,0.0001945511,0.0004526835,0.00009424634,0.0001854238,0.00002824605,0.0002430291,0.00002866433],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000341049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006276445,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001902386,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005819083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973994,0.00006346475,0.0008482688,0.0007580927,0.0001870633,0.0007436629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998225,0.0002658811,0.0002781117,0.0003871034,0.0005252602,0.0003186431],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001401707,0.00003190472,0.000009059872,0.0007047697,0.0001304389,0.00001875011,0.0004217067,0.4816135,0.5028993,0.000391158,0.01248711,0.001152082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001986817,0.0002102385,0.00000560277,0.0002018031,0.0001037593,0.00002694391,0.0003265049,0.7144986,0.258036,0.0000739764,0.023877,0.0006527565],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01461996,0.001868472,0.9769728,0.000398972,0.001815811,0.002245137,0.0007738384,0.0005071144,0.0007979028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812707,0.0001586066,0.01533348,0.0002781185,0.0007193732,0.0007254455,0.0005530933,0.0003019553,0.0006592428],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9666507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996153,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059792557","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2007.910950","title":"Combining Coarse and Fine Models for Optimal Design","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Space mapping; Robustness (evolution); Microstrip; Computer science; Simple (philosophy); Electronic engineering; CAD; Filter (signal processing); Electronic design automation; Optimal design; Algorithm; Engineering drawing; Engineering; Embedded system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03522008127245029,"gpt":0.216397378224746,"spread":0.1811772969522957,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001772238,0.0003035119,0.0003275305,0.0001283848,0.0001098765,0.00003093287,0.0001290562,0.0001136719,0.000009497595],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002028988,0.0003233574,0.00007728155,0.0001229108,0.00008133576,0.0001386708,0.00002403675,0.0001673075,0.00003782482],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003979979,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001906114,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002317422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002235769,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988696,0.00001450866,0.0003033099,0.0002753059,0.00009215817,0.0004451141],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994113,0.0001310065,0.00002752597,0.0002338739,0.0000639024,0.0001323608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002574669,0.00001860308,0.000004374489,0.00009440052,0.00005433443,0.00002856576,0.0003294223,0.4712576,0.4889783,0.0001864224,0.03666111,0.002361124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001073434,0.0001002934,0.00002054985,0.00004527863,0.0000269364,0.0002698617,0.000008221405,0.8351603,0.1566137,0.0002764703,0.006000285,0.0004046534],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1063215,0.001569505,0.8898057,0.00003953037,0.0003872264,0.0003274094,0.00003372937,0.0004286489,0.001086786],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8412111,0.000210725,0.1571766,0.00004061014,0.0001593403,0.00004274322,0.00002188246,0.0001034892,0.001033496],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7348897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999219,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018465987","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2011.2173869","title":"Device and IC Characterization Above 100 GHz","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Transistor; Optoelectronics; Silicon-germanium; Bipolar junction transistor; Heterojunction bipolar transistor; Electronic circuit; Field-effect transistor; Silicon; Heterojunction; Semiconductor device; Scaling; Electrical engineering; Semiconductor; Electronic engineering; Germanium; Engineering; Voltage; Nanotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01735409580290965,"gpt":0.2176384199274952,"spread":0.2002843241245855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00013951,0.0002265622,0.0001953606,0.0001191413,0.00003893974,0.00005022506,0.0001073232,0.0001230037,0.0001138762],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001199042,0.000231965,0.00003474853,0.0002453805,0.00004078606,0.0003686526,0.00000236832,0.0001952946,0.001072881],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001215987,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001268068,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005346552,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005254087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990472,0.00002948722,0.0002379177,0.0001613894,0.0001031055,0.0004208908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995231,0.00002830002,0.00003711083,0.0002199752,0.00004842026,0.0001430848],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002494478,0.00001520903,0.000544676,0.00004854899,0.00003332279,0.000005303722,0.0003920454,0.00002560776,0.9849674,0.0001085076,0.00226477,0.0115921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000317664,0.00002289225,0.01037272,0.0000473155,0.00004480645,0.00015625,0.00001852133,0.001183747,0.9601305,0.00007905773,0.02721953,0.0004070467],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9370807,0.001614013,0.02422386,0.00005089454,0.001372189,0.0002614144,0.00004063507,0.0004286188,0.03492764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981211,0.0001654655,0.0002908953,0.0001683532,0.0004118968,0.00001975556,0.0000567301,0.00007083398,0.0006949521],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06104038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997049,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2466606046","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2016.2561478","title":"Doherty Goes Digital: Digitally Enhanced Doherty Power Amplifiers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Amplifier; Doherty amplifier; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Splitter; RF power amplifier; Linearity; Linear amplifier; Power (physics); Electrical impedance; Transistor array; Computer science; Physics; CMOS","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008254530256777214,"gpt":0.2017910727463507,"spread":0.1935365424895735,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001047885,0.0005986281,0.0004788818,0.0001639274,0.00006736773,0.0002086028,0.0005037156,0.0001998735,0.0003538376],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008014114,0.0004353904,0.000207397,0.0003229391,0.0002126671,0.001036271,0.00007058146,0.0002293399,0.00414985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000270907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003914095,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.778483e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007968123,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975496,0.00002150201,0.0005639808,0.0006206854,0.0003070446,0.0009372174],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983859,0.0002133162,0.00008676773,0.0008680236,0.0001347033,0.0003112932],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004758747,0.00004215156,0.00007149389,0.00003107464,0.0001023038,0.00004003777,0.0001258526,0.0003139756,0.9211342,0.0001222036,0.0458257,0.03214347],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002049147,0.0001728472,0.0005567876,0.0002154595,0.00003426852,0.0001058895,0.00003566756,0.00005275416,0.6640244,0.006539075,0.3245687,0.001645078],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03198466,0.0004038403,0.8158914,0.0001435697,0.00188137,0.0004268747,0.0002087216,0.001471686,0.1475878],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9819569,0.00009837567,0.001876018,0.0001956773,0.000181796,0.00004399725,0.00002016242,0.0002225574,0.01540451],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9499722,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043882859","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2007.910923","title":"New-Wave Radio","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique; Université du Québec à Montréal; Université de Montréal; Apollo Microwaves (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Demodulation; Wireless; Telecommunications; Electronic engineering; Astronomical interferometer; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Chip; Radio frequency; Broadcast engineering; Computer science; Radio broadcasting; Interferometry; Physics; Optics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02607067043731448,"gpt":0.1977105578349254,"spread":0.1716398873976109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000796021,0.0003371662,0.0003180182,0.0001813447,0.00007067983,0.00002933817,0.0002414467,0.0001653536,0.0004233028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001912022,0.0003490771,0.0001287687,0.0004167556,0.00007677775,0.0001671095,0.000002250025,0.0003788762,0.003153169],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002335711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000865456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002339589,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001799743,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985935,0.00002673705,0.0003509424,0.0002930216,0.0002017183,0.0005340912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991441,0.00004007712,0.00003294648,0.000489387,0.00005987454,0.0002335691],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003349875,0.000008220838,0.00004950266,0.00001116375,0.00004972595,0.0003366711,0.0001926406,0.001058762,0.693051,0.0001187619,0.3001728,0.004947397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006692141,0.00005440466,0.0008016277,0.0000285454,0.00002634149,0.002066118,0.000007504053,0.001564835,0.9364187,0.0006747183,0.05714301,0.0005450092],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1887944,0.004168168,0.2092239,0.0001695631,0.00425574,0.000562204,0.00003859897,0.002492216,0.5902952],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9856985,0.0002553865,0.003646683,0.0001208116,0.0006314205,0.00001304335,0.00001578066,0.000126084,0.009492314],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7969041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998961,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313525881","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2022.3210145","title":"Radiative Wireless Power Transfer: Where We Are and Where We Want to Go","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Wireless power transfer; Wireless; Battery (electricity); Telecommunications; The Internet; Electrical engineering; Power (physics); Internet of Things; Computer science; Radiative transfer; Engineering; World Wide Web; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01147215147833602,"gpt":0.2118148081314184,"spread":0.2003426566530824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001691336,0.0004809019,0.0005145053,0.0002211724,0.0001029242,0.0001067679,0.0002866994,0.0002425882,0.00007765506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000114545,0.0004974558,0.0001019198,0.0007983457,0.00008873959,0.000146109,0.00006123546,0.0004655477,0.00114082],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001176437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002258595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007572069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009604844,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980165,0.00006117202,0.0004011054,0.000526384,0.0002321304,0.0007627596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989855,0.0001765109,0.00003445602,0.0004252191,0.00007675725,0.000301576],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005951621,0.00004996483,0.0008690071,0.001051096,0.0002669835,0.0004815356,0.004359494,0.1715199,0.4996699,0.0003849566,0.291126,0.03016161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005765414,0.0005969391,0.01503219,0.009557573,0.0002704816,0.0003806784,0.001551893,0.1243612,0.2033207,0.0009241854,0.632745,0.005493686],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9514758,0.01155917,0.01833523,0.005530192,0.00260343,0.0007055194,0.0002216531,0.002650449,0.006918569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845691,0.008807972,0.0008586576,0.0001103664,0.000386468,0.00007004831,0.00001976008,0.0002424845,0.004935187],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.341619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997477,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2068953746","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2008.927636","title":"Shrinking microwave filters","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"COM DEV International","funders":"","keywords":"Lossy compression; Chebyshev filter; Electronic engineering; Prototype filter; Waveguide filter; Microwave; Filter (signal processing); Insertion loss; m-derived filter; Resonator; Computer science; Filter design; Topology (electrical circuits); Acoustics; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01587634557346836,"gpt":0.2004376995327338,"spread":0.1845613539592654,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001578635,0.0005082406,0.0004391173,0.0002783664,0.0001506855,0.00004987875,0.0003644056,0.0001858496,0.0001226119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002256311,0.0005487778,0.0002134355,0.0003866758,0.0001365477,0.0001666137,0.00005078033,0.0004365195,0.00161896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001485762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003029613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006808184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001443017,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980077,0.00002462462,0.0005072698,0.0004299512,0.0002275646,0.00080294],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990228,0.00006438557,0.00004759346,0.0005724384,0.00007612951,0.0002166212],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007551723,0.00002317632,0.000151987,0.00008666439,0.00008198807,0.0002061243,0.0003749409,0.007714534,0.8948167,0.00006048034,0.0933698,0.003106038],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009727563,0.00006246095,0.001480419,0.0001272027,0.00004046055,0.001321279,0.00002338126,0.01130429,0.8636481,0.0001869535,0.119671,0.001161676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7651248,0.00253667,0.1656866,0.0001071679,0.002949835,0.0003566272,0.00004538695,0.002119367,0.06107353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9850152,0.0004058123,0.01028304,0.0001841829,0.0005679861,0.00001902154,0.00004018378,0.0001781509,0.003306407],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2198904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4323031940","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2022.3233510","title":"Dielectric Spectroscopy: Revealing the True Colors of Biological Matter","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Characterization (materials science); Ionizing radiation; Physics; Computer science; Algorithm; Optics; Nuclear physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0279285212631167,"gpt":0.2397468380553815,"spread":0.2118183167922648,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004876222,0.0002337833,0.0003138921,0.000225763,0.0000672106,0.00002546478,0.0003162239,0.0001256409,0.0001654175],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003519237,0.0001655458,0.0001279413,0.001096705,0.00007300419,0.00004049326,0.00003440241,0.0002611673,0.0008471601],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006278462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001728942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006442593,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008795168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986281,0.0000593322,0.0004062098,0.0002318699,0.0001705103,0.0005039875],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993587,0.0001159959,0.00006435589,0.000351928,0.00005749273,0.00005159251],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001205233,0.00001298521,0.0005131457,0.00004389079,0.00003618126,0.000007882843,0.00005699114,0.00005492869,0.8377472,0.00007897225,0.1606237,0.0008121044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00018636,0.00009713855,0.002640666,0.00002913678,0.00002258473,0.00001518785,0.000009163502,0.0008870408,0.9864019,0.0007349984,0.008767264,0.0002086243],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9466736,0.001156424,0.01348386,0.0003688909,0.0004355689,0.0005854043,0.00001934165,0.001029603,0.03624736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997422,0.0006864427,0.000777985,0.0002320451,0.0001502754,0.00004114143,0.00001987685,0.00004496637,0.0006252527],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1518565,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999308,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3195764221","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2021.3086335","title":"Recycling Ambient RF Energy: Far-Field Wireless Power Transfer and Harmonic Backscattering","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","field":"Engineering","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Wireless power transfer; Wireless; Hertz; Power (physics); SPARK (programming language); Energy transfer; Physics; Engineering; Transmission (telecommunications); Field (mathematics); Harmonic; Telecommunications; Acoustics; Computer science; Engineering physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009317445462353663,"gpt":0.2002832027124501,"spread":0.1909657572500965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001376926,0.0003800489,0.0003890231,0.0000913292,0.00009571272,0.0001388448,0.0001875742,0.0002226834,0.000134357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001644797,0.0004363687,0.0001123136,0.0002760622,0.00005685834,0.0001159115,0.00006613057,0.0004198904,0.00004787509],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008023887,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002586759,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000018279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000266649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982417,0.00004560273,0.0004355546,0.0004991994,0.0001767325,0.0006012073],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991246,0.0001559252,0.00002594732,0.0004351303,0.00007960921,0.0001787632],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000113881,0.00002754224,0.000198424,0.00009138491,0.00008913981,0.0001872421,0.00014643,0.008990109,0.9647318,0.000218139,0.003536386,0.02177203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006485089,0.0000433692,0.0008041621,0.0003244203,0.00004729431,0.0002011708,0.00002675726,0.01217341,0.9536985,0.00008417,0.0312955,0.0006527936],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8920102,0.002741753,0.09529394,0.0002589051,0.001474476,0.00006543961,0.000008619021,0.0004395681,0.007707156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945083,0.001276836,0.001684341,0.0006515404,0.0002752961,0.00002172121,0.00002108139,0.0001434324,0.001417475],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1024981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998088,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4225329973","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2022.3148328","title":"Millimeter-Wave Phased Arrays and Over-the-Air Characterization for 5G and Beyond: Overview on 5G mm-Wave Phased Arrays and OTA Characterization","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Phased array; Extremely high frequency; Wireless; Engineering; Antenna array; Bandwidth (computing); Context (archaeology); Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Reflective array antenna; Antenna (radio); Electronic engineering; Computer science; Directional antenna; Optics; Physics; Slot antenna; Geography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03191929927231608,"gpt":0.2333736893922363,"spread":0.2014543901199203,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004445899,0.0004983868,0.000489962,0.0002891425,0.0004796176,0.0001636873,0.0001151275,0.0001204385,0.00009277506],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002985893,0.0004864685,0.0001023207,0.0002799132,0.00008584596,0.0002747442,0.00003307963,0.0003275713,0.000006582637],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001225352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002872393,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000325313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006499486,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978802,0.0001210176,0.0006035874,0.0006378019,0.0002878515,0.0004695895],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990129,0.0001288884,0.0002191496,0.0003764289,0.00008929607,0.000173333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001231055,0.00007430707,0.00001958463,0.0002682732,0.00008472373,0.000005498982,0.0007551952,0.0002421169,0.9711186,0.00004190331,0.0001728995,0.02709381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004667763,0.0006737721,0.001914487,0.0001319179,0.0002154284,0.0001507101,0.00008055535,0.1325255,0.8220477,0.0003533785,0.03618214,0.001056628],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.704554,0.0006914785,0.2912748,0.0004601815,0.000617491,0.001210985,0.0007326294,0.0001684503,0.000289949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939161,0.001087602,0.001070622,0.001622438,0.0002790455,0.000254185,0.001371075,0.0001417386,0.0002571813],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2902042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1963735295","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2011.2181446","title":"Transforming Electromagnetics Using Metamaterials","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Electromagnetics; Metamaterial cloaking; Electromagnetism; Permittivity; Electromagnetic field; Cloaking; Physics; Electromagnetic radiation; Transformation optics; Photonic metamaterial; Microwave; Optics; Theoretical physics; Engineering physics; Dielectric; Optoelectronics; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03998172253365818,"gpt":0.2818955951041889,"spread":0.2419138725705308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001166514,0.0002774119,0.0004504997,0.00008179119,0.0002067393,0.0001406801,0.0002778648,0.0001018823,0.001919336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002446937,0.0002425664,0.0001046348,0.0002033448,0.00009146719,0.0003702442,0.00003752539,0.00007221261,0.001783309],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005636514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004299221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002561153,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006213319,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979125,0.0001451321,0.0005741593,0.0003049719,0.0002376586,0.0008255964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990359,0.00004303452,0.0001893233,0.000434059,0.00008496403,0.0002127005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001852373,0.00007910755,0.00002853232,0.00003764498,0.00001316869,0.000001079176,0.0001653284,0.00001705123,0.9980281,0.0006664823,0.0005321863,0.0004127717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002813593,0.00003836211,0.0001056779,0.00001217,0.0001382228,0.00007261484,0.00001367667,0.00002967767,0.9651223,0.0001924697,0.03370797,0.0002854601],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9803981,0.001006667,0.01469907,0.00006573072,0.001688225,0.0004378905,0.00007630799,0.0001184489,0.001509593],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9481754,0.00006728142,0.0504301,0.0001574536,0.000598803,0.0000397686,0.0000177424,0.00005226045,0.0004611887],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03573104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981397569","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2011.2181449","title":"Double the Band and Optimize","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Alberta Innovates; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Multi-band device; Electronic engineering; Offset (computer science); Dual (grammatical number); Computer science; Out-of-band management; Engineering; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01384948394664496,"gpt":0.2082378878745563,"spread":0.1943884039279113,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002327087,0.000211078,0.0001692917,0.00005488755,0.0000711893,0.00005629737,0.000126977,0.00007345033,0.00005674908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006448654,0.0001566764,0.00004937936,0.0001245097,0.00006479296,0.0001246366,0.00002277771,0.0001976865,0.000268149],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002860281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004539976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004405266,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003935171,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991528,0.00001141194,0.0001818335,0.0001261435,0.00008332382,0.0004445195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995136,0.00005093367,0.00001647024,0.0002721376,0.00002098689,0.0001259228],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000142834,0.00002051489,0.0003137501,0.00008680989,0.00008056661,0.000004094961,0.0006438991,0.005866399,0.9107781,0.0003658978,0.07891981,0.002905883],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001575888,0.00002976814,0.002982795,0.00005379157,0.00008149783,0.0003151514,0.00005285478,0.008600859,0.6568052,0.0001019574,0.328689,0.0007112174],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8590258,0.01829773,0.04634115,0.0003616541,0.003004442,0.0004369169,0.00002310188,0.0008233637,0.07168581],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951946,0.0002693812,0.00201258,0.00008449173,0.0005102891,0.00001395327,0.000005468049,0.00005666224,0.001852565],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2539729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6389077,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386631041","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2023.3293617","title":"Microwaves See Thin Ice: A Review of Ice and Snow Sensing Using Microwave Techniques","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"Mitacs","keywords":"Snow; Snow cover; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Computer science; Meteorology; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04248210538815196,"gpt":0.3113301228276888,"spread":0.2688480174395368,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00121861,0.001152718,0.003210926,0.0003183542,0.0002071393,0.00008991276,0.0004965041,0.000686496,0.00003944529],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002697961,0.0009661464,0.0007891855,0.001360934,0.0007554191,0.0001720158,0.0006990774,0.000935114,0.0006404523],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004352789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001412672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003256837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004887118,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995065,0.0004812796,0.001743043,0.001329031,0.0005444519,0.0008372481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968094,0.0005338227,0.001322358,0.001029442,0.00008019751,0.0002247714],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004582803,0.00003052869,0.000002420742,0.05854489,0.0001573356,0.000168071,0.0001123106,7.350075e-7,0.07614975,0.000001505574,0.009183862,0.855644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001593241,0.00005521929,0.00001165651,0.2286486,0.001918308,0.001709049,0.00002147941,0.00004326212,0.01255793,0.0001119467,0.7535561,0.001207097],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000107696,0.9859614,0.0006903515,0.00008164722,0.0005062943,0.001668502,0.00004048788,0.00021893,0.01072463],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00002243327,0.9702061,0.02682654,0.0005406784,0.0003605351,0.000002969621,0.0000805868,0.0002665553,0.001693545],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8544369,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2461804942","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2016.2561438","title":"No Noise Is Good Noise: Noise Matching, Noise Canceling, and Maybe a Bit of Both for Wide-Band LNAs","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Noise (video); Noise measurement; Low-noise amplifier; Noise figure; Computer science; Amplifier; Algorithm; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Noise reduction; Bandwidth (computing)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01164333623399356,"gpt":0.2190212994301481,"spread":0.2073779631961545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000375674,0.0007050183,0.0008361122,0.0003279946,0.0001037199,0.00008583784,0.0004792785,0.0003296121,0.0002379336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009664774,0.0005858539,0.0002510364,0.000342976,0.0002253968,0.0003339097,0.00001156775,0.0003073676,0.0003983791],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000314769,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001373932,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002253913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009866921,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970783,0.00005101274,0.0009114822,0.0007276047,0.0003258841,0.0009057265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99803,0.0002938677,0.0002293573,0.0008062944,0.0003293067,0.0003111883],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007189397,0.00005967435,0.000746555,0.0004653952,0.000202423,0.00002876132,0.0005079416,0.0002505716,0.9467146,0.0001419983,0.04557326,0.005236956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00292493,0.0002553242,0.000963432,0.0007004423,0.0001857937,0.00008178867,0.00002085535,0.0006533412,0.9450708,0.001470056,0.04674678,0.0009264251],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7764645,0.00792069,0.1536686,0.000619364,0.003249471,0.002664929,0.001813274,0.0009240183,0.05267512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9874623,0.0008560075,0.002632555,0.0003428618,0.0003888181,0.0001685813,0.00002192535,0.0002749501,0.007851955],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2109979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2316280905","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2014.2321102","title":"The Sound the Air Makes: High-Performance Tunable Filters Based on Air-Cavity Resonators","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University; COM DEV International","funders":"","keywords":"Resonator; Electronic engineering; Microelectromechanical systems; Filter (signal processing); Electrical engineering; Block (permutation group theory); Computer science; Engineering; Materials science; Optoelectronics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007058938089666824,"gpt":0.1873579931714147,"spread":0.1802990550817479,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007877183,0.000433612,0.0002834756,0.0001032177,0.0004104885,0.00009353226,0.0005866889,0.000132152,0.00002873155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007673656,0.0002814933,0.0001286072,0.0003239945,0.0001738609,0.00008789714,0.00003716824,0.0005343686,0.0006241925],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001470075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002316463,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001346926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003336757,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981649,0.00008119355,0.0003847901,0.0003454433,0.0003022733,0.0007214076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983068,0.0004539395,0.00006026557,0.0009946986,0.00006812934,0.0001162302],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006782417,0.00004518621,0.0001862123,0.0002010446,0.00009276444,0.000008821822,0.0001561927,0.7522765,0.08346373,0.0007625167,0.1520804,0.01065877],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001007203,0.000188156,0.005412821,0.0001589546,0.00004966852,0.00002217652,0.00002673483,0.3965493,0.1932355,0.0004989803,0.4020675,0.0007830923],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.929488,0.000527097,0.04862385,0.001328024,0.003131585,0.0004940767,0.00004957337,0.0009023546,0.01545543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957965,0.0000628058,0.0007095463,0.000706706,0.0004351133,0.00006030067,0.00001789118,0.0001153966,0.002095754],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3557272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999637,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2560133425","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2016.2616195","title":"The Sky's the Limit: A Switchable RF-MEMS Filter Design for Wireless Avionics Intracommunication","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Avionics; Limit (mathematics); Wireless; Microelectromechanical systems; Electronic engineering; Sky; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Radio frequency; Computer science; Aerospace engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Optoelectronics; Astronomy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02188678589816002,"gpt":0.2211902413004234,"spread":0.1993034554022634,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007735163,0.000298536,0.0002150721,0.00005465236,0.0003230092,0.0001345257,0.0007079332,0.0001281003,0.00001340091],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008248069,0.0001568568,0.000135887,0.0001700819,0.0001220705,0.0001161326,0.00005810998,0.0002275033,0.0002343173],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001244166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002997808,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003148598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003323891,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986402,0.00003802636,0.0004017361,0.0002307829,0.0001353056,0.0005539253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978439,0.0009074119,0.00006729953,0.0009799802,0.0001265097,0.00007493616],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002500901,0.00001564515,0.00000399834,0.00003202132,0.00007201461,0.000001141776,0.0001801841,0.003417932,0.8824329,0.0003334259,0.06232957,0.05115618],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007996645,0.00007686744,0.0001157108,0.0001448806,0.00005479292,0.00004153916,0.00003065379,0.03513966,0.6196299,0.001551562,0.3419675,0.0004473733],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03851577,0.002167715,0.9524998,0.003066064,0.001274938,0.0008600513,0.00004187439,0.0004367733,0.001137033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903513,0.001725713,0.003609034,0.0001228653,0.0003933069,0.0002448983,0.00001066343,0.0001253471,0.003416877],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9518355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6396435,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773021848","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2017.2760603","title":"The Clarity of Hindsight: The First-Ever IMS Three Minute Thesis Competition [MTT Society News]","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Hindsight bias; CLARITY; Competition (biology); Political science; Computer science; Telecommunications; Data science; Media studies; Sociology; Psychology; Social psychology; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03123333337077612,"gpt":0.2813412716130134,"spread":0.2501079382422373,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008563715,0.0001251706,0.0001382964,0.00001540289,0.002723007,0.0002963605,0.001014667,0.00009959657,0.000131558],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009576935,0.00007434963,0.0002010149,0.00006541868,0.0009113947,0.0002116222,0.0001110812,0.0001826887,0.0001743696],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009068153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001131879,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001246333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05230735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988263,0.00006032068,0.0002310345,0.000178389,0.0004307758,0.0002732273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989311,0.0002027776,0.0002146421,0.0003800776,0.0002331761,0.00003826204],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001806396,0.000289291,0.06366228,0.00006307049,0.0006575254,0.00001488608,0.02796502,0.00002277169,0.03528675,0.4287339,0.4097977,0.03332617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005044329,0.00002503786,0.3181258,0.00005972819,0.00004481059,0.000002072573,0.0005853804,0.0001593429,0.008014591,0.02864008,0.6435869,0.0002517983],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5573106,0.0003908467,0.001121993,0.1678345,0.003516081,0.0008712172,0.00005798248,0.00007468663,0.2688222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876125,0.0002920721,0.0004547925,0.0006266768,0.0005460852,0.0000137713,0.000005985541,0.00001065518,0.01043746],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4303019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985753,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086631265","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2009.935617","title":"Comprehensive First-Pass Design Methodology for High Efficiency Mode Power Amplifier [TC Contests","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Amplifier; Electronic engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering; Mode (computer interface); Design methods; Computer science; Inverse; Engineering; Physics; Mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0479800869232698,"gpt":0.2880197858902526,"spread":0.2400396989669828,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003617541,0.0005682163,0.0006984493,0.0002169923,0.000150879,0.0000588196,0.0005145156,0.0003471222,0.0001470941],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001969726,0.0005844249,0.0001715939,0.0002786591,0.0002251459,0.0001707282,0.00005102933,0.0006241939,0.0004603375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009023106,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004768323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000011341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005178399,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975535,0.0001106893,0.0005701585,0.0006412293,0.0001880732,0.0009363355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965404,0.001978596,0.000109063,0.0008007782,0.0003480003,0.0002231348],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001101956,0.00005463475,0.00001177964,0.00007929144,0.00008536422,0.00002459513,0.0003477216,0.03394257,0.9378744,0.001644431,0.02473477,0.001090206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003191705,0.000413971,0.0004471782,0.00004460621,0.0001100162,0.0002431062,0.00003552413,0.01950175,0.84699,0.01546057,0.1121354,0.001426144],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02871296,0.0003515979,0.9626224,0.0001338463,0.005153669,0.001237303,0.0001219898,0.0005765021,0.001089706],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6234609,0.00001728209,0.3749793,0.0002761233,0.0002198391,0.0001765118,0.0000298362,0.000165234,0.0006749528],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.594748,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996607,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399452939","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2024.3387036","title":"A Review of Electromagnetics-Based Microwave Circuit Design Optimization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Microwave; Electronic engineering; Microwave engineering; Computational electromagnetics; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Electromagnetic field","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03545641804116045,"gpt":0.2661164235281103,"spread":0.2306600054869499,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006614896,0.001325552,0.003043053,0.0007894112,0.00003660533,0.00008471314,0.0006646584,0.0005933985,0.0001408185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008421895,0.001231365,0.0011327,0.001420915,0.0001014275,0.00006589918,0.00005188583,0.0009577162,0.0005939594],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005166546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004626654,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000159653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001140855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960761,0.0001750526,0.001875952,0.0007729006,0.000304129,0.0007958697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980507,0.0002162901,0.0003019181,0.001034084,0.0002044905,0.0001924972],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000254052,0.00003425783,5.538709e-9,0.5613549,0.0005176457,0.0000612165,0.00001513064,0.02820082,0.008391743,0.00002520983,0.1702977,0.2310989],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001710813,0.0001208867,8.656771e-9,0.2117671,0.003013962,0.0001887783,3.422506e-7,0.01871186,0.002892654,0.00002834973,0.7620618,0.001043162],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[6.299526e-8,0.6690321,0.3270051,0.000006492142,0.0007968944,0.001056604,0.0001279342,0.0005506023,0.001424212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000007424511,0.9750114,0.02255281,0.0001013073,0.0003474165,0.0001767645,0.0005016291,0.0005627648,0.0007384796],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5917642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999496,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012559224","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2009.932080","title":"Metamaterials face-off [Speaker's Corner]","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of Toronto; Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Permittivity; Inductance; Permeability (electromagnetism); Resonator; Capacitance; Physics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Engineering physics; Materials science; Optics; Dielectric; Quantum mechanics; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02304429151740942,"gpt":0.2630341332279607,"spread":0.2399898417105513,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001038496,0.0004030516,0.0006951938,0.0001017061,0.0002222111,0.0003470714,0.0005930424,0.0001411613,0.003179522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005971936,0.0003392097,0.0001549408,0.0002618833,0.0001245511,0.0002606808,0.00006055214,0.00009962483,0.01145664],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005108126,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005831053,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001401816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001232822,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973006,0.0001953969,0.0007927465,0.0006989107,0.0003396345,0.0006727337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983233,0.00005291087,0.0003288043,0.0009058689,0.0001550222,0.0002341344],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004444271,0.0001130796,0.00000479943,0.00001502157,0.00001374612,0.00001076543,0.0001041199,0.00004784601,0.9765306,0.0009044085,0.01832401,0.003887119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004882132,0.00009842736,0.000928818,0.00001726313,0.00007680573,0.00004197497,0.00001368324,0.00002483066,0.8725992,0.001395751,0.1239569,0.000358142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851645,0.0008629085,0.003339731,0.0009024445,0.001780804,0.0006073389,0.0002076966,0.0002986102,0.006835976],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9815325,0.0001950342,0.0126319,0.00117266,0.0004875636,0.0000523509,0.00006848644,0.00004418406,0.003815289],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1056329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999906,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247847556","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2012.2226628","title":"LDMOS Modeling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"VINNOVA","keywords":"LDMOS; Intermodulation; Transistor; Transistor model; Power (physics); Power semiconductor device; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Microwave; RF power amplifier; Field-effect transistor; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Voltage; Amplifier","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01484306665214791,"gpt":0.1931973753090954,"spread":0.1783543086569475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007985147,0.0002572047,0.0002192145,0.0001242276,0.00003777246,0.00008811464,0.0002552144,0.0001268914,0.0005145321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001402303,0.0002540175,0.00008071018,0.0002440995,0.00003144761,0.0002510032,0.000002076308,0.0002954874,0.009286216],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001414213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001793643,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000406789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001053309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988464,0.00001909258,0.0003109214,0.0002256726,0.0001389927,0.0004588886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993501,0.00002139812,0.00001869286,0.0003764869,0.0001074705,0.0001258941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[5.807341e-7,0.000008214928,0.00001296078,0.00002173992,0.00003469294,0.00001212792,0.00007253476,0.06280912,0.8894771,0.0001121356,0.0408215,0.006617236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002733941,0.00002249758,0.00003275404,0.00003930799,0.00001893812,0.00007757625,0.0000207006,0.4999697,0.4934718,0.003179628,0.002457821,0.0004358454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4278443,0.001280756,0.2345899,0.0001472381,0.001705294,0.0006131912,0.00001368575,0.001603946,0.3322017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969989,0.00005174307,0.001267938,0.0001335329,0.0002149674,0.00007058832,0.000009563776,0.0000941578,0.001158584],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5691547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999912,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403182040","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2024.3444529","title":"Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Classification Using Neural Neworks and Radar Digital Twins: UAV Classification Using Neural Networks and Radar Digital Twins","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ansys (Canada); University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Radar; Artificial neural network; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Remote sensing; Computer vision; Geology; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03013832069837703,"gpt":0.266581885282839,"spread":0.236443564584462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007886073,0.0004297028,0.0003759142,0.0001411885,0.0002600687,0.001238227,0.0001739985,0.0001975222,0.000006505763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003202851,0.0004184437,0.000112221,0.000432378,0.0004867873,0.001195095,0.0001809435,0.0005498236,0.00001168059],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001214275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000039587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001501326,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002901202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979557,0.00003520813,0.0004909141,0.0007572313,0.0001856912,0.0005752198],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990776,0.0001508624,0.0001612705,0.0003830469,0.00008302723,0.0001441788],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001821407,0.0001419953,0.004380945,0.00005320386,0.0001489581,0.0000413097,0.0001520346,0.004688994,0.6633936,0.004088965,0.0003669983,0.3223609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007568824,0.00009530642,0.002335778,0.0001217999,0.0001044376,0.00005737043,0.000254878,0.9869012,0.00361746,0.003748338,0.001415871,0.0005906287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.873858,0.0004323286,0.1235182,0.0005061841,0.0006422342,0.0003469179,0.00008253586,0.0003245804,0.0002889442],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936769,0.0000110114,0.005071768,0.00004176167,0.0008974741,0.000004409296,0.0001373743,0.00008540872,0.00007388],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9822122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998267,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092924107","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2014.2356150","title":"Multispectrum Signal Transmitters: Advances in Broadband High-Efficiency Power Amplifiers for Carrier Aggregated Signals","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Amplifier; Broadband; Bandwidth (computing); Electronic engineering; Transmitter; Modulation (music); Electrical engineering; Transmission (telecommunications); Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007198364545238932,"gpt":0.2229567345999722,"spread":0.2157583700547333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003369681,0.000538994,0.0006054437,0.0003365063,0.00008633839,0.00006759139,0.0003787599,0.0001964006,0.0001418056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004116427,0.0005613958,0.0001666916,0.000499356,0.000156816,0.0004114454,0.00001490591,0.0003456281,0.00009580373],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001987634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003294737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009022598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008048128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974014,0.00007105884,0.0006481674,0.0006365307,0.0002462219,0.0009966335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988565,0.0003246446,0.00009559744,0.0004268975,0.00009018795,0.0002061976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001446085,0.00007324477,0.0001089976,0.0001516106,0.00004501599,0.00002152533,0.000577313,0.101339,0.8781254,0.0003187808,0.002479498,0.01661507],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007363008,0.0006654169,0.0004717264,0.000343812,0.00008290404,0.00006498044,0.0001059106,0.03725657,0.8249094,0.007362896,0.119266,0.002107315],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06070903,0.002374082,0.932177,0.00007790138,0.001124387,0.0009196454,0.0001439405,0.0003870642,0.002086918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903193,0.000130174,0.008462164,0.0002012793,0.0001637214,0.0001343901,0.00004178106,0.0001589326,0.0003882948],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9296103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996837,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078602765","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2012.2234361","title":"Wireless Power Transmission¿The Last Cut of Wires... [From the Guest Editors' Desk]","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Desk; Wireless; Special section; Telecommunications; Electrical engineering; Power transmission; Transmission (telecommunications); Power (physics); Engineering; Wireless transmission; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Engineering physics; Physics; Mechanical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006721950049974,"gpt":0.1876702916500331,"spread":0.1809483416000591,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002034608,0.0003591698,0.0003350709,0.00004461786,0.0001327957,0.00009102024,0.0007663298,0.0002013261,0.0002293066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002641358,0.0002278075,0.0001433648,0.0003330809,0.0002855973,0.0001574334,0.00005585386,0.0005383296,0.0004109357],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005068316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002941352,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001618209,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001886222,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983077,0.00009485675,0.0005072028,0.0002876177,0.0003084092,0.0004942034],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982868,0.0006040017,0.0001003037,0.000742663,0.0001404336,0.0001258315],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006864873,0.00003736034,0.0004186401,0.00003150457,0.00009933731,0.000006982018,0.0004563999,0.01369633,0.5536187,0.00004702108,0.4247171,0.006863819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001215925,0.0001027535,0.01601551,0.0007899361,0.0001387409,0.00004464709,0.0001364184,0.03542821,0.4857817,0.0003929378,0.4588825,0.001070746],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9568776,0.001484976,0.01819007,0.001045217,0.01228856,0.0005445496,0.00004696819,0.0005076051,0.009014436],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9922245,0.0001288066,0.001000563,0.0001881647,0.005660209,0.00005402587,0.00002569068,0.00012467,0.0005933804],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06783693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9289718,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2077593985","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2008.929696","title":"Passive 3-D simulators","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"COM DEV International","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Microwave engineering; Radio frequency; Electronics; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Field (mathematics); Computer science; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01209326952123391,"gpt":0.1993585470348972,"spread":0.1872652775136633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005660566,0.0003099015,0.0002813828,0.0001536315,0.00008639313,0.00002005765,0.0001901582,0.0001221534,0.0001013362],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001941634,0.0003174852,0.0001243922,0.0002639381,0.00008056095,0.00009587405,0.00002160701,0.0002493198,0.001489622],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000841413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000190607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002973168,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003817467,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988204,0.00001241262,0.0003037597,0.0002481637,0.0001478534,0.00046744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993512,0.00004765597,0.00002534629,0.0003632285,0.00005822652,0.0001543471],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005647878,0.00002562874,0.0001572651,0.00006525643,0.00008367204,0.0002020371,0.0002957208,0.0714149,0.7888439,0.00008978826,0.1358269,0.002989246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00110235,0.00007078549,0.003180812,0.00006792152,0.00003734078,0.0005965953,0.00001534339,0.05226965,0.7584614,0.0002430382,0.1828189,0.001135863],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.904115,0.00116475,0.06580032,0.00007221738,0.001947936,0.0002193958,0.00003234138,0.001559565,0.02508846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945366,0.0001885675,0.002134938,0.00008445208,0.0003891943,0.000009998706,0.00001602103,0.0001022308,0.002537972],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09042161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999277,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400525477","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2024.3403047","title":"Fourier-Space Image Reconstruction Using Microwave Measurements: The Path Toward Real-Time Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Imaging","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Microwave; Microwave imaging; Extremely high frequency; Fourier transform; Iterative reconstruction; Path (computing); Optics; k-space; Millimeter; Physics; Computer science; Computer vision; Telecommunications","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02293272407422875,"gpt":0.2298700086283378,"spread":0.206937284554109,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001068539,0.0008962653,0.0007541289,0.000577366,0.0003456378,0.001058628,0.0003574108,0.000184415,0.0001062384],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004703216,0.0007845666,0.0004294718,0.0008345746,0.0004740267,0.0005480835,0.0001486499,0.0007496518,0.0004384388],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000491625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009524015,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001219465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003378855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962804,0.0002216873,0.0008943914,0.001068741,0.0004427432,0.001092069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983155,0.0001690222,0.0001439244,0.0008935189,0.0002118269,0.0002661769],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001672459,0.00001887278,0.0001222308,0.0003420015,0.0004949084,0.0001596266,0.0009365062,0.000198249,0.9390736,0.000006876342,0.01304436,0.045586],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006778602,0.00003983976,0.0001665766,0.0008937774,0.0008738631,0.003511493,0.0003155988,0.2218526,0.7650683,0.0005478373,0.004684682,0.001367555],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7993575,0.010905,0.1722301,0.002147158,0.002969739,0.0007935714,0.0001726257,0.001687199,0.00973717],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9321756,0.001241224,0.06387705,0.0002183044,0.0008538368,0.00003149773,0.00006228359,0.0003667149,0.001173519],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2216544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008943563","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2008.930757","title":"A technique for differential noise figure measurement with a noise figure analyzer [Technical Committee]","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Electrical Measurement Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Noise figure; Balun; Noise (video); Low-noise amplifier; Noise temperature; Effective input noise temperature; Noise measurement; Noise-figure meter; Electronic engineering; Spectrum analyzer; Differential (mechanical device); Computer science; Electrical engineering; Noise generator; Y-factor; Amplifier; Engineering; Noise reduction; Phase noise; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01782460217627378,"gpt":0.2374439887497062,"spread":0.2196193865734325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000327818,0.0006636361,0.0006784378,0.0002984653,0.0001224638,0.00006952175,0.0004889269,0.0003397843,0.00005784903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007267428,0.0005762214,0.0002482477,0.0006153997,0.00007703051,0.0001705817,0.00002423615,0.0006770909,0.00004255624],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005836916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000048061,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001988742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004036908,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972073,0.00004839432,0.0005901044,0.0005967022,0.0006783381,0.0008791934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984596,0.00005086025,0.0001108283,0.0007345832,0.0004062504,0.0002378136],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002081721,0.000221608,0.00003580407,0.0001059606,0.00007602096,0.00002110428,0.00001531605,0.00037635,0.948249,0.0001080098,0.04275721,0.007825407],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00147876,0.0009634749,0.001285704,0.0002891055,0.0001777912,0.00004858716,0.000001860566,0.001023358,0.9756981,0.00168051,0.01645652,0.0008962518],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.005402091,0.0005173566,0.9852638,0.0006112592,0.0001226243,0.002612355,0.00004290945,0.001977461,0.003450105],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9435434,0.00004792857,0.05476316,0.0002988042,0.0002546449,0.0007007433,0.00004237273,0.0001319043,0.0002170225],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9381413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996689,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390717639","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2023.3332286","title":"PCM-Based Reconfigurable Acoustic Resonators and Filters: For Potential Use in RF Front-End Applications","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Acoustic Wave Resonator Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Resonator; Computer science; Physics; Acoustics; Electrical engineering; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01435469477538772,"gpt":0.2258204878108039,"spread":0.2114657930354162,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001434026,0.0002640727,0.0002578213,0.000372708,0.00005000857,0.0001563751,0.0001746707,0.0002145826,0.00004804648],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000535031,0.0002749453,0.00007459841,0.0002600374,0.000117723,0.0001610044,0.00001958262,0.0002947482,0.00008940992],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001829275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004112121,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001353173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009896914,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987313,0.00001119674,0.0003158361,0.0004048185,0.0001121912,0.0004246503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992783,0.0002658709,0.00002410579,0.0003202301,0.0000422083,0.00006926313],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002731405,0.00003237231,0.00005350529,0.0007385797,0.00006426159,0.00007281522,0.00004545255,0.02348837,0.9102054,0.00015128,0.03779712,0.02732355],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001556753,0.0001261817,0.0006788904,0.0004768151,0.0001892296,0.00008274122,0.0001274632,0.6488791,0.2172842,0.003845908,0.1257213,0.00103148],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1440937,0.009143144,0.8398066,0.0004408735,0.0008910811,0.001712193,0.0007496648,0.002068964,0.001093861],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882044,0.0002047756,0.01018789,0.00004536806,0.0001104961,0.0003832141,0.00005566196,0.00009969687,0.0007084914],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8441107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999703,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2296327289","doi":"","title":"LDMOS Modeling","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"LDMOS; Intermodulation; Transistor; Transistor model; Power (physics); Power semiconductor device; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Computer science; Physics; Voltage; Amplifier","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01484306665214791,"gpt":0.1931973753090954,"spread":0.1783543086569475,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007985147,0.0002572047,0.0002192145,0.0001242276,0.00003777246,0.00008811464,0.0002552144,0.0001268914,0.0005145321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001402303,0.0002540175,0.00008071018,0.0002440995,0.00003144761,0.0002510032,0.000002076308,0.0002954874,0.009286216],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001414213,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001793643,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000406789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001053309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988464,0.00001909258,0.0003109214,0.0002256726,0.0001389927,0.0004588886],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993501,0.00002139812,0.00001869286,0.0003764869,0.0001074705,0.0001258941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[5.807341e-7,0.000008214928,0.00001296078,0.00002173992,0.00003469294,0.00001212792,0.00007253476,0.06280912,0.8894771,0.0001121356,0.0408215,0.006617236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002733941,0.00002249758,0.00003275404,0.00003930799,0.00001893812,0.00007757625,0.0000207006,0.4999697,0.4934718,0.003179628,0.002457821,0.0004358454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4278443,0.001280756,0.2345899,0.0001472381,0.001705294,0.0006131912,0.00001368575,0.001603946,0.3322017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969989,0.00005174307,0.001267938,0.0001335329,0.0002149674,0.00007058832,0.000009563776,0.0000941578,0.001158584],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5691547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999912,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204272090","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2021.3102649","title":"Going Remote: Teaching Microwave Engineering in the Age of the Global Pandemic and Beyond","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Type (biology); Computer science; Algorithm; Artificial intelligence; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008317018997773228,"gpt":0.2238440874596502,"spread":0.215527068461877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003591312,0.0002671066,0.0002741155,0.00005644603,0.0000583224,0.00006000167,0.0003113505,0.0001100209,0.000004593257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001072115,0.0002152195,0.00009508743,0.0003669412,0.00005901611,0.00008732486,0.0001160089,0.0006806813,0.00001008724],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001877657,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001841958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009530162,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007006847,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987445,0.00007838037,0.0003627757,0.0002480229,0.0001880444,0.0003782007],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993401,0.0001409903,0.00004146005,0.0004177564,0.0000199941,0.00003965288],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002930444,0.00001382015,0.003294886,0.0001250335,0.00003141622,0.00007124842,0.0009691746,0.02825111,0.9638727,0.0002512672,0.0002191996,0.002897166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002742729,0.00008838726,0.05979854,0.001191211,0.0001213208,0.002311314,0.0007817093,0.1160976,0.7851298,0.0005738352,0.02972811,0.001435392],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.976648,0.002787761,0.01002715,0.00008069796,0.0005367851,0.0001830875,0.000008928199,0.000145469,0.009582082],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907466,0.00006926814,0.008798634,0.0001143978,0.0001041385,0.000004420875,0.000008175335,0.00005117101,0.0001032248],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1787429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8776394,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401357894","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2024.3412427","title":"An Insight to Compact Rectenna Architectures: Potential Battery Alternatives","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Royal Military College of Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Rectenna; Battery (electricity); Electrical engineering; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Telecommunications; Engineering; Computer architecture; Physics; Power (physics); Voltage; Rectification","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009672169859565673,"gpt":0.2377758878006217,"spread":0.228103717941056,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001321623,0.0003527092,0.0002775568,0.0003194574,0.00005828994,0.0002578045,0.0003634547,0.0001076314,0.00007607016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001382082,0.0003378624,0.00009988288,0.0004000292,0.00005906552,0.0001275922,0.00003073851,0.0004691513,0.0005099875],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001031508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002108699,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001492712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001150346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984953,0.00007118368,0.0003016391,0.0004418443,0.0001965895,0.0004934001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999182,0.00009799015,0.00001916925,0.0004212112,0.00004015119,0.0002394156],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001021131,0.00001510795,0.00002967443,0.00006427708,0.00006934954,0.0001934744,0.0004129855,0.4245056,0.5538155,0.0000311776,0.009685048,0.01116754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004901052,0.0002723162,0.005739666,0.0009632923,0.00007789419,0.0003905904,0.00001925192,0.5287402,0.3957365,0.000551291,0.06564645,0.001372435],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8185453,0.001175939,0.1659658,0.0002725021,0.003770809,0.0001946658,0.00004000956,0.001822405,0.008212576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99357,0.00004697005,0.003516295,0.0002671683,0.001638475,0.00001179635,0.00003702561,0.0001572819,0.0007550458],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1750247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999073,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406259156","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2024.3486599","title":"Space Mapping for Electromagnetic-Centric Multiphysics Filters Design","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Antenna Design and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Multiphysics; Space mapping; Computer science; Space (punctuation); Electronic engineering; Engineering; Finite element method; Structural engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01348522057845251,"gpt":0.2095432576006195,"spread":0.196058037022167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009305637,0.0001947774,0.0001934159,0.0001749527,0.00006271301,0.00004789682,0.000130219,0.00007949977,0.00001523215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002520414,0.0002128792,0.00007922471,0.0004446846,0.00002467706,0.00007213194,0.00001074885,0.0001035921,0.00007793105],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009190556,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002630551,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001182548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001996946,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991519,0.00002151759,0.0001980835,0.0002010558,0.00006223922,0.0003651798],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995838,0.000097538,0.00002291369,0.0001786653,0.00007335389,0.00004370434],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002566955,0.00002052006,0.000006803485,0.0001006467,0.00004531395,0.000002605713,0.00007271964,0.04387195,0.9085963,0.0002622151,0.04196007,0.005035168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001001283,0.00006007303,0.00009173213,0.00006163087,0.00004299399,0.000003124434,0.00001809992,0.7029695,0.2857229,0.0003730041,0.009387319,0.0002683862],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003238613,0.0005902363,0.9928076,0.0001583758,0.0004730709,0.0005691906,0.000008134314,0.0002793419,0.001875391],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6289093,0.0003789859,0.361167,0.0003999593,0.0002329074,0.000121321,0.00005984268,0.0001049846,0.008625657],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6590976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8680964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3014925648","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2020.2971407","title":"The Expanded Microwave Week 3MT Competition","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"ICT Impact and Policies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Microwave; Competition (biology); Telecommunications; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Mathematics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01955680889449865,"gpt":0.221298564881923,"spread":0.2017417559874243,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008121694,0.0002296448,0.0001981932,0.00003725073,0.000141495,0.0001211318,0.0002313382,0.00007695982,0.00006413637],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001975055,0.0001816789,0.0001058818,0.0002043385,0.00009109322,0.00008802971,0.00002958421,0.0002361862,0.001795187],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004596364,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001717901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005650686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004338423,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990736,0.00002979675,0.0002510373,0.00009237137,0.0001263428,0.0004268899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994693,0.00008240325,0.00003482188,0.0002199351,0.00004365369,0.0001498986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002169816,0.00001037785,0.00002976532,0.00003910789,0.00004114413,0.000005316931,0.001985078,0.0002653894,0.8979858,0.0004305475,0.09529308,0.003892655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006149937,0.000107953,0.0006993154,0.000025932,0.00003002838,0.00004034994,0.0002930754,0.001542602,0.6645779,0.000315081,0.3313953,0.0003574826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8943841,0.001907736,0.01466708,0.006641873,0.001785547,0.0004478357,0.00008028682,0.0009543414,0.0791312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964447,0.0002581191,0.0001846573,0.00115982,0.0006977781,0.00001035412,0.00002763173,0.00005869093,0.001158263],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2361022,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998982,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313476599","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2022.3220038","title":"Distinguished Microwave Lectures: An Enriching Experience for MTT-S Members and Speakers [Women in Microwaves]","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"ICT Impact and Policies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Class (philosophy); Diversity (politics); Microwave; Nomination; Process (computing); Telecommunications; Computer science; Sociology; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0166160278611368,"gpt":0.2640335427534211,"spread":0.2474175148922843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004021596,0.0004238406,0.000449277,0.0004165964,0.0001263593,0.0001636449,0.0002662939,0.000155785,0.00002802214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001405651,0.0004349773,0.00008110541,0.0006287573,0.0001367977,0.0002341536,0.00005325363,0.0002544195,0.00005468591],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000217379,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003424011,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007056554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003082364,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99787,0.00004251815,0.0004289703,0.0002856886,0.0001380643,0.001234729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990786,0.0001959976,0.00005825647,0.0003400073,0.00004468852,0.0002823898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004768322,0.00001928991,0.0006829866,0.0001724652,0.00003410199,0.00001971884,0.06010004,0.0008916648,0.9276811,0.00003262805,0.006261355,0.004056978],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004224722,0.0003977824,0.01657473,0.0002445159,0.00005558225,0.0001834276,0.01087741,0.01804079,0.8805553,0.002212774,0.06428766,0.002345264],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929393,0.0002671148,0.001098691,0.00008909873,0.0007614574,0.0004449791,0.00006346301,0.0004767863,0.003859089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968744,0.0001073533,0.0009536407,0.000218887,0.0003197419,0.0001318597,0.00007393753,0.0001252287,0.001194965],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0580263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998102,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028516500","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2012.2226634","title":"Packaged Tunable Bandpass Filters Based on Varactor-Loaded Spiral Combline Topology","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Band-pass filter; Insertion loss; Passband; Capacitor; Return loss; Printed circuit board; Varicap; Electrical engineering; Electronic engineering; Distributed element filter; Engineering; Resonator; Capacitance; Filter (signal processing); Prototype filter; Filter design; Physics; Voltage; Antenna (radio)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01187833315920181,"gpt":0.2068721260525285,"spread":0.1949937928933267,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001942872,0.0005313494,0.0005130853,0.0003225175,0.00008554563,0.0001090629,0.0003357261,0.0002450255,0.001409732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005213902,0.0005176984,0.0001811013,0.0003270616,0.00009531731,0.0001572555,0.00002975064,0.0005288989,0.003026196],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001486242,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002686313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003726321,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001030482,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979445,0.00005784665,0.0005059389,0.0004377726,0.0002089243,0.0008450005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987649,0.0001621996,0.00005937725,0.0006686595,0.00009856427,0.0002462898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001601171,0.0000682168,0.0001058053,0.0001025485,0.00005392186,0.00003291408,0.00004833667,0.03116087,0.819136,0.00004299894,0.1478355,0.001396957],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002438439,0.0003087411,0.003890514,0.000127201,0.00004855821,0.00004135761,0.0000214934,0.1648497,0.7825577,0.0001960772,0.04441825,0.001101985],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8567346,0.0003945868,0.1059795,0.0008829697,0.003614566,0.0009010859,0.0001090637,0.001765643,0.02961797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930434,0.000016661,0.00310932,0.0007848965,0.0003994427,0.00008817035,0.0001002544,0.0001429635,0.002314853],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1363088,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997275,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4364377607","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2023.3242844","title":"Our Seventh IMS Microwave Week 3MT Competition","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Superconducting and THz Device Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Competition (biology); Microwave; Telecommunications; Computer science; Engineering; Political science; Electrical engineering; Operations research","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02904877591798371,"gpt":0.2685351768299318,"spread":0.2394864009119481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002148872,0.0002791184,0.0003199277,0.0002366336,0.0001550103,0.00005545443,0.0002704809,0.0001060689,0.0002227893],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007804042,0.0002845468,0.0001813734,0.0006080608,0.00006552354,0.0001157772,0.00009824586,0.0003575624,0.009340347],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000371452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000445886,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001408658,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005156767,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984585,0.00005636479,0.0003215685,0.0004570744,0.0001385105,0.0005679596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992324,0.00004236275,0.00009933428,0.0004399221,0.00009391935,0.00009205363],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005510789,0.0001445418,0.006018012,0.00002358123,0.000109618,0.00002832981,0.0002841477,0.00001790607,0.946792,0.006033168,0.02548404,0.01505912],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002467198,0.000236618,0.002511323,0.0001425568,0.0001331973,0.00007667392,0.01222382,0.0003556682,0.8849785,0.02433239,0.07139923,0.0011428],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9819526,0.00004772888,0.003137201,0.002078892,0.001192444,0.0002174723,0.0000781741,0.0005684245,0.01072708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931539,0.000007320977,0.0007709971,0.0001489183,0.0007472879,0.00003236736,0.0002971783,0.00005832451,0.00478373],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0618135,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999607,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2004433991","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2012.2226639","title":"Mixed-Signal Multimode Radio Software/Hardware Development Platform","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Software-defined radio; Transmitter; Multi-mode optical fiber; Computer science; SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic engineering; Radio frequency; Signal processing; Software; Frequency synthesizer; Phase-locked loop; Computer hardware; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Digital signal processing; Phase noise; Telecommunications; Optical fiber","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02249062762246121,"gpt":0.2101062721809996,"spread":0.1876156445585384,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001146747,0.0004671766,0.0003813009,0.0001724089,0.0001036892,0.00008497704,0.0003593939,0.0001608829,0.0006766455],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001753832,0.0004782834,0.00009803889,0.0002161631,0.00006411124,0.0004005892,0.00005227108,0.0003545304,0.007523742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003112879,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005664516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008054942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002385496,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980553,0.00001613856,0.0005067047,0.000397563,0.000260708,0.0007635329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999045,0.00009647788,0.00005724781,0.0004319902,0.0001188993,0.0002504318],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001732297,0.00006320162,0.0002342945,0.0001629308,0.0001685122,0.00005751128,0.0007711499,0.01937606,0.7254305,0.00004285528,0.1160703,0.1376053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001635776,0.00005716541,0.002947743,0.0001296738,0.00003492484,0.0001809801,0.00005470788,0.01359678,0.8359429,0.0008855707,0.1430379,0.001495897],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07148797,0.0005827002,0.9202669,0.00002245741,0.001475106,0.0006280028,0.00002257122,0.001118257,0.004396006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6914197,0.00003306939,0.3036705,0.0001517701,0.0002714669,0.0002013861,0.00008123292,0.0002115863,0.003959333],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6199317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413318922","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2025.3571858","title":"An Alternative to Predistortion? Postdistortion for Transmitter’s Nonlinearity Mitigation at the Receiver","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Predistortion; Transmitter; Electronic engineering; Nonlinear system; Radio frequency; Nonlinear distortion; Electrical engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Bandwidth (computing); Physics; Amplifier","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01078823893719826,"gpt":0.2698964727287583,"spread":0.25910823379156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001639133,0.0001985596,0.0001651521,0.0001002562,0.000139459,0.00003401282,0.0002104494,0.00007464785,0.00003023908],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000212014,0.0001810816,0.0000812801,0.0002162091,0.00005375549,0.0001721996,0.0000121199,0.0001318018,0.00008756568],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004512739,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002172397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007801675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002260692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989965,0.00003836864,0.0002848298,0.0003051326,0.0001176896,0.0002574574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992949,0.0000813013,0.00003785585,0.0003702182,0.0001389875,0.0000766724],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001332993,0.00004301393,0.0001185156,0.00006571165,0.00005987559,0.000002029941,0.0007354795,0.02888872,0.9214706,0.0001431958,0.03656817,0.01177139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001112033,0.0001840593,0.004456944,0.00007607613,0.0001034894,0.00001094833,0.00003756944,0.03190872,0.813262,0.002951339,0.1454309,0.0004658225],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1310541,0.0001531545,0.8631392,0.0005866844,0.001805014,0.0009738642,0.0002188326,0.0002081931,0.001860905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812845,0.00001821655,0.01231395,0.0006845804,0.0002956275,0.0002485996,0.0002446192,0.0000562947,0.004853626],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8508253,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7384294,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4313476673","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2022.3218200","title":"The Inter-Society Technology Panels at IMS 2022","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Academic Publishing and Open Access","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Southern Methodist University; Polytechnique Montréal; TU Graz, Internationale Beziehungen und Mobilitätsprogramme","keywords":"Engineering; Engineering physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06015052829801711,"gpt":0.3584121286074669,"spread":0.2982616003094498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005738845,0.0002280383,0.0003314226,0.0002858797,0.0007437321,0.0009842787,0.004338501,0.0003208295,0.0003056894],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002684285,0.0001347532,0.0002509255,0.004074462,0.0005350235,0.0005055438,0.001704346,0.0007711494,0.01433628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001336056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007576217,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001113677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000800635,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965715,0.0001575442,0.0007642264,0.0007581434,0.00102179,0.0007267468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9964544,0.001601668,0.0003179764,0.001180584,0.0003188132,0.0001265537],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001293169,0.000007864269,0.002392478,0.000001537069,0.00002170967,0.00001452455,0.0002856264,0.000007387855,0.1190122,0.0002468446,0.7968092,0.08118768],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003195466,0.00003171814,0.002618958,0.00001325798,0.000009399017,0.00006291019,0.0009720258,0.0009692356,0.03748304,0.02552584,0.9317672,0.0002268965],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8925201,0.001023914,0.003629855,0.06849128,0.005402849,0.000470874,0.00008926236,0.0007165979,0.02765526],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7754282,0.0003121042,0.0002047722,0.001324973,0.000385828,0.00004346887,0.00001512988,0.0000352654,0.2222503],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.194595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9864312,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389355536","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2023.3321550","title":"The 2023 IEEE Microwave Theory and Technology Society International Conference on Numerical Electromagnetic and Multiphysics Modeling and Optimization [Conference Report]","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"Antenna Design and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Multiphysics; Microwave; Engineering ethics; Microwave engineering; Engineering; Engineering physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Finite element method","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01525629017118886,"gpt":0.2291656065519601,"spread":0.2139093163807712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002584451,0.0002109428,0.0001796291,0.00009540824,0.0001592976,0.0001453269,0.0001171139,0.0001412837,0.000006844276],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005060673,0.0001832574,0.00002943499,0.0002969948,0.0001812561,0.0001065212,0.00004892872,0.0002542042,0.00001357184],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003343664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002316131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001857101,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005101206,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989865,0.00003640696,0.0002582538,0.0003260733,0.0001162878,0.0002764266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994466,0.0001006861,0.00006021882,0.0001759614,0.0001606885,0.00005582549],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004561162,0.00001535933,0.00003487408,0.00003234078,0.00007883606,0.00002622145,0.0003155408,0.1025341,0.8816508,0.002941861,0.0009923702,0.01133207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003469813,0.00005821612,0.00002420902,0.00003851966,0.00002234041,0.00009927329,0.0001654029,0.9864947,0.009120213,0.003372969,0.00005632794,0.0002008352],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1231815,0.0003825068,0.8739824,0.0007801863,0.0003037656,0.0002489887,0.00001141098,0.0003023515,0.0008068376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821164,0.005030949,0.01180586,0.00005772659,0.00008080104,0.0000259629,0.0000469217,0.00004296455,0.0007924053],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8839606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7473019,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394994539","doi":"10.1109/mmm.2024.3364572","title":"The 2024 Microwave Week 3MT Competition, in Memory of John Bandler: Remembering Our Champion","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Microwave Magazine","topic":"ICT Impact and Policies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Haute école Spécialisée de Suisse Occidentale","keywords":"Champion; Competition (biology); Microwave; Electrical engineering; Telecommunications; Computer science; Engineering; Political science; Law","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01361143997095936,"gpt":0.2370679010450482,"spread":0.2234564610740888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003323256,0.0002603375,0.0002765111,0.0002548702,0.00006229727,0.000110756,0.0002042282,0.0001065796,0.0000550623],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001834152,0.0002136208,0.0001295899,0.0004666045,0.00006118978,0.0001282842,0.0000411622,0.0003600234,0.0004256742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001015622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003999432,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003759043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000391494,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987665,0.00003856128,0.0004505568,0.0001284325,0.0001594718,0.0004564576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994465,0.00009975466,0.00003512447,0.0003013133,0.00004930338,0.00006802193],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001795808,0.0000219735,0.00006395185,0.0004007774,0.00006947121,0.0000214934,0.002854193,0.001779384,0.9289022,0.0004435046,0.06014988,0.00527523],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006489687,0.0001010529,0.002205766,0.0008948162,0.0000559336,0.0001592424,0.001642562,0.005761162,0.8304568,0.0007508702,0.1567226,0.0006002657],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.901021,0.012051,0.001715985,0.001300676,0.005760736,0.0004030162,0.000076974,0.000383967,0.07728662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917116,0.0009694117,0.0001127564,0.00005608319,0.0004834104,0.00001384344,0.00001657641,0.00007367187,0.006562703],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09844539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8711203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}