{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":11,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":11,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"0ac1abdc2a24","filters":{"venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society"}},"results":[{"id":"W4312635122","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2022.3221924","title":"A Review of Electrochemical Electrodes and Readout Interface Designs for Biosensors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Conducting polymers and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Beijing Innovation Center for Future Chip; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Electronic circuit; Electrode; Biosensor; Transistor; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Electrochemistry; Computer science; Optoelectronics; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Voltage; Chemistry; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Yuan Ma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuping Deng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chao Xie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bingjing Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Boyu Shen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Milin Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lan Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xilin Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jan Van der Spiegel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1380732572793904,"gpt":0.4084485360443266,"spread":0.2703752787649362,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002312287,0.0003304571,0.001753835,0.00003534742,0.0003155561,0.000130598,0.00197635,0.0001044824,0.00013395],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002435784,0.0002194696,0.001161466,0.0003881299,0.0002086247,0.0001474844,0.0003077168,0.0006002677,0.000002024317],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002102089,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009109721,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001004163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001052538,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973285,0.0003522316,0.001284449,0.0003529229,0.0003019907,0.0003799682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9961266,0.0005557269,0.002515351,0.0004874159,0.0002018595,0.0001130695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000195753,0.000198192,3.624492e-7,0.05488983,0.0006870967,0.000001427799,0.001190365,0.000002927589,0.6677868,0.00004236955,0.05612406,0.219057],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002545815,0.0001656698,6.125868e-8,0.02757526,0.001276196,0.0004244433,0.000107355,0.00000151128,0.1136849,0.0002520795,0.8559486,0.0003093643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006034793,0.9964847,0.0006358138,0.000243449,0.0003318484,0.001526971,0.0001175536,0.000007307898,0.00004888042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001445581,0.9983199,0.0005711942,0.0002804709,0.0001083707,0.0001026134,0.000005171279,0.00005495688,0.0004128031],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7998245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8949709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3209762372","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2021.3117930","title":"Design Methodologies for Low-Jitter CMOS Clock Distribution","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Huawei Technologies (Canada); University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Huawei Technologies","keywords":"Jitter; CMOS; CPU multiplier; Clock gating; Electronic engineering; Clock skew; Clock domain crossing; Computer science; Digital clock manager; Wireline; Electronic circuit; Converters; Clock signal; Electrical engineering; Synchronous circuit; Engineering; Voltage; Telecommunications; Wireless","authors":[{"name":"Xunjun Mo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jiaqi Wu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nijwm Wary","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anthony Chan Carusone","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08884812902785005,"gpt":0.3406330010222034,"spread":0.2517848719943533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009649228,0.0001941204,0.0003799051,0.00001350239,0.0002329113,0.0001548756,0.001030137,0.0001228445,0.00001841265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002783244,0.0001390152,0.0003668337,0.0002356553,0.0001116727,0.0004153647,0.0001765809,0.0004071636,0.00000332167],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002185725,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001045465,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.739908e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.933793e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986625,0.000118352,0.0004932181,0.0001573005,0.0002073156,0.0003613289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987198,0.0003495379,0.0002497729,0.0003380628,0.0002941641,0.00004868269],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000488632,0.0001116426,0.0001430034,0.0002800526,0.0013635,0.00003189784,0.002134654,0.4781503,0.2276201,0.0003050642,0.2278763,0.0619345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001528907,0.0001225629,0.0002507835,0.0002544449,0.0001587139,0.0001545276,0.002035441,0.005369835,0.9286428,0.03687933,0.02417018,0.000432475],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02801997,0.0006319879,0.9681698,0.0005465788,0.001959764,0.0003962941,0.00008525814,0.00007693457,0.0001133944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.88634,0.002625749,0.1078607,0.0008376767,0.0003809788,0.00008521996,0.00001737354,0.0001093385,0.001742981],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8603091,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5668876,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404787406","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2024.3507754","title":"A Monolithic Microring Modulator-Based Transmitter With a Multiobjective Thermal Controller","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Transmitter; Electro-optic modulator; Thermal; Controller (irrigation); Modulation (music); Computer science; Materials science; Electronic engineering; Optoelectronics; Optical modulator; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Phase modulation; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Ali Sadr","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anthony Chan Carusone","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01316646542861914,"gpt":0.244695162626897,"spread":0.2315286971982779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005055745,0.000247698,0.0004047638,0.00003593464,0.0001365753,0.0003596843,0.0007049853,0.00009340532,0.00002655898],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006442862,0.0001468579,0.0004793828,0.0002572717,0.0001132677,0.0004830799,0.00002667912,0.0007754184,0.00001209761],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002129751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002054046,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001770766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006191374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986489,0.00006902079,0.000411815,0.0001817436,0.0003075035,0.0003810551],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993222,0.0001346753,0.00009052928,0.0001923817,0.000127095,0.0001330761],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001339959,0.0001138462,0.0002980987,0.0004563366,0.003048604,0.0001123796,0.01774932,0.6924278,0.2774607,0.00007642991,0.001199671,0.006922796],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006152905,0.00025264,0.005785522,0.002012335,0.0005547566,0.000243098,0.001069257,0.8180177,0.1609745,0.0008276979,0.003264006,0.0008455691],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9763259,0.001316496,0.01864153,0.0003805473,0.0008594102,0.0005293122,0.0000329543,0.00007331932,0.001840485],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987607,0.00004763148,0.0003471806,0.0004523886,0.0001337318,0.00001618238,3.099381e-7,0.00006672805,0.0001751691],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1255898,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5988693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312977212","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2022.3218494","title":"A Reconfigurable Power-Efficient Quantized Analog RF Front-End With Smart Calibration","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Power (physics); Analog signal processing; Calibration; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; SIGNAL (programming language); Analog front-end; Radio frequency; Dissipation; Engineering; Signal processing; Computer science; Physics; Digital signal processing; CMOS","authors":[{"name":"Justin Y. Kim","is_ca":true},{"name":"Antonio Liscidini","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02070942284306449,"gpt":0.238463781398421,"spread":0.2177543585553565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001719499,0.0003517914,0.0006143495,0.00007541246,0.0006537444,0.0003748138,0.001839386,0.00008826021,0.0008488461],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003591148,0.0002612648,0.0004676032,0.0006924691,0.0001311606,0.0005474129,0.0000225234,0.001296603,0.00001257294],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009848137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005890775,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001147203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003010883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970433,0.0003442126,0.0008942776,0.0002875893,0.0008430235,0.0005876451],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982986,0.0001165333,0.0005667381,0.0005689163,0.000246713,0.0002025304],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004228839,0.0001077066,0.0002115595,0.00002845031,0.0007301119,0.00006455155,0.005910657,0.7879204,0.1504804,0.00007446832,0.05378667,0.0006427333],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01842476,0.003399383,0.003676581,0.001263736,0.001396949,0.008252778,0.02619175,0.2728518,0.609485,0.006595286,0.04381412,0.004647864],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9142067,0.001557768,0.02952262,0.0009791439,0.00658016,0.002045279,0.0003352366,0.0002086388,0.04456447],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982741,0.00007190475,0.0001062656,0.0003779901,0.00007013472,0.0000445854,0.0000058665,0.0001028413,0.0009463479],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5150686,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400943935","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2024.3433324","title":"High-Speed Wireline Links—Part I: Modeling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wireline; Computer science; Electronic engineering; Modulation (music); Link (geometry); Channel (broadcasting); Set (abstract data type); Bit error rate; Telecommunications; Computer network; Engineering; Wireless; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Hossein Shakiba","is_ca":true},{"name":"Davide Tonietto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ali Sheikholeslami","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03162942513833578,"gpt":0.2712785448567604,"spread":0.2396491197184246,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000910154,0.0002541944,0.0004684691,0.00003545605,0.0001757088,0.001038848,0.001851802,0.0001742253,0.0001192024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002959915,0.0001734559,0.0004762932,0.0003758286,0.00006442542,0.0009658839,0.0002148667,0.001184904,0.00004352773],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001846354,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001606627,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004164462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008720924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982377,0.00005190367,0.0007401685,0.000212048,0.0003616019,0.0003965882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990607,0.0001069947,0.0001149836,0.0003318542,0.0001866083,0.0001988828],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009154543,0.00004392698,0.0000151415,0.0001812911,0.0007554928,0.00004506503,0.002290332,0.8625184,0.05922547,0.0002167918,0.07160886,0.00309009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001102988,0.00008111128,0.00002134852,0.001317001,0.0002629777,0.0001702249,0.0007063745,0.9442852,0.02359356,0.00611682,0.02178331,0.0005590985],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9765093,0.003479974,0.005385475,0.001442509,0.01072384,0.000441586,0.00007874929,0.0001188018,0.001819775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957635,0.001088717,0.0005351147,0.0006552838,0.0008751094,0.000002952975,0.000002713661,0.00008806514,0.000988525],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08176682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999982,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400187751","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2024.3421868","title":"High-Speed Wireline Links—Part II: Optimization and Performance Assessment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"3D IC and TSV technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Huawei Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Wireline; Computer science; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Hossein Shakiba","is_ca":true},{"name":"Davide Tonietto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ali Sheikholeslami","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01774738720353956,"gpt":0.2623737576938103,"spread":0.2446263704902707,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005481555,0.000169991,0.0002678903,0.00003830201,0.0002327948,0.0002789689,0.0005849976,0.0001425736,0.00003373269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001139808,0.0001179393,0.0001485346,0.0002694202,0.00009549566,0.000620467,0.0001613962,0.0008067463,0.000003497534],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001546049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001048828,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003627733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.22602e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989581,0.00002335625,0.0004229554,0.000130973,0.0002369342,0.0002277216],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999481,0.00003913921,0.0001140277,0.0002054606,0.0001000529,0.00006037904],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003272374,0.00002646415,0.0001822576,0.0001557814,0.0003595889,0.000009385992,0.001287597,0.94864,0.003498142,0.0001039619,0.03085544,0.01487809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001152676,0.0003057596,0.001193619,0.001054809,0.0001968682,0.0002671842,0.0006755837,0.9626359,0.01933382,0.001118131,0.01157864,0.0004869667],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9668971,0.001588286,0.0250372,0.00160931,0.003457304,0.0003278089,0.00002636065,0.0002032709,0.0008534056],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915227,0.004764539,0.002614637,0.0001135992,0.0001908491,0.000003382506,0.000002011325,0.00003874298,0.0007495002],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02462568,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4809425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4315750674","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2023.3236305","title":"Synergistic Distributed Thermal Regulation for On-CMOS High-Throughput Multimodal Amperometric DNA-Array Analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"CMOS; PID controller; Amperometry; Electronic engineering; Throughput; Temperature control; Computer science; Engineering; Physics; Control engineering; Wireless","authors":[{"name":"Hamed Mazhab Jafari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xilin Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roman Genov","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02364887280066919,"gpt":0.3157032303474356,"spread":0.2920543575467665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001022647,0.0002545853,0.0005038966,0.0001375575,0.0003950607,0.0001392292,0.0008580132,0.0001850087,0.000004906337],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002543727,0.0001739779,0.001147804,0.001862159,0.0001586432,0.00002478025,0.0001225012,0.0002068571,0.00000252104],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001083115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001195064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001650734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009851087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980941,0.0001578487,0.0006121477,0.0003806603,0.0003729478,0.0003822533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979765,0.00009402649,0.000764586,0.0005512057,0.0005042149,0.0001094892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007784123,0.00009309307,0.0003490143,0.00001335971,0.001910982,0.000002393399,0.0001166615,0.02031806,0.968023,0.000008642306,0.007118617,0.001968321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001200714,0.0003927827,0.01093128,0.00005272683,0.001083816,0.000009274491,0.0001854987,0.002478761,0.9808297,0.0006801382,0.001776756,0.0003785712],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9081935,0.00004382755,0.08998906,0.0005711503,0.0003120733,0.000415277,0.0004051885,0.00002672684,0.00004319359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967883,0.0001401573,0.001483365,0.0002799493,0.0003016783,0.00001183068,0.0002653977,0.00003548082,0.0006938539],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08859479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7094611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408016951","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2025.3546889","title":"Simultaneous Bidirectional Signaling for Die-to-Die Links: Signal Integrity Challenges and Hybrid Circuits","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Die (integrated circuit); Signal integrity; SIGNAL (programming language); Electronic circuit; Computer science; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Printed circuit board","authors":[{"name":"Durand Jarrett-Amor","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anthony Chan Carusone","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05023149463749195,"gpt":0.3084401520318975,"spread":0.2582086573944055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00259708,0.0003527885,0.0006602241,0.00012807,0.0008959387,0.0007209217,0.002947131,0.0001603814,0.000003964131],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006284408,0.0002766298,0.0005572781,0.0003656483,0.0001425584,0.0007909008,0.0005369493,0.001174843,0.000003664233],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002396655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008038899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002247712,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002126711,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971213,0.0002430384,0.0008821317,0.0005901018,0.0005320113,0.0006314336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960017,0.001689979,0.0006332356,0.0004479861,0.0009427249,0.0002844431],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008128373,0.0002847443,0.000244826,0.0002750569,0.0007732516,0.00009219309,0.009793805,0.01846931,0.04231915,0.0007202901,0.003181058,0.9238382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01556137,0.00320228,0.005401896,0.01188044,0.001249407,0.00359803,0.007710792,0.3537329,0.2977524,0.2493448,0.04502754,0.005538191],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1812427,0.008095293,0.7936966,0.009496734,0.004055108,0.001600298,0.000079234,0.0001377028,0.001596342],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994711,0.0006955636,0.00157348,0.002011774,0.0003833492,0.00002044906,9.104133e-7,0.00002897497,0.0005745038],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999686,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312889826","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2022.3213633","title":"Sparsity-Aware 25-Gb/s Memory Link With 0.0375-pJ/bit Signaling Efficiency for Machine Learning Hardware","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"MNIST database; Computer science; Efficient energy use; Inference; Computer hardware; Multiplication (music); Computation; Set (abstract data type); Process (computing); Artificial neural network; Parallel computing; Computer engineering; Artificial intelligence; Algorithm; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Shovon Dey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Can Ni","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alberto Leon Cevallos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Raju Machupalli","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mrinal Mandal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Masum Hossain","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02758360335087797,"gpt":0.2559875665018942,"spread":0.2284039631510163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001625627,0.0003224056,0.000573796,0.00005308723,0.001668678,0.0001731086,0.001543633,0.00005564971,0.0000711521],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005782341,0.0002467544,0.0005390898,0.0004490189,0.00007033058,0.0004358034,0.0003250154,0.001679888,0.000002529027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002977049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000147648,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004760923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002628758,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976705,0.0002149518,0.0006899879,0.0002896305,0.0005714402,0.0005634546],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984182,0.0002834759,0.0006052532,0.0003086731,0.0002253174,0.0001591064],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003895356,0.00003090514,0.000151298,0.00009635823,0.0001712143,0.00003053361,0.003595893,0.9577953,0.03335512,0.000003282224,0.00089819,0.003832975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0122661,0.002654916,0.0004526914,0.001484073,0.0007721753,0.002610121,0.01366903,0.5643451,0.3550089,0.001756692,0.04204826,0.00293195],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8655403,0.0008334696,0.1289555,0.0004517247,0.002300826,0.001170155,0.0001148278,0.0001418991,0.0004913356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973727,0.00004725903,0.0007717167,0.0003498313,0.0003417502,0.00001600061,0.000006546631,0.00009970739,0.0009944604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3934502,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999985,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7125507810","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2025.3640567","title":"Special Section on Chiplet Interconnects and Architectures","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alpha Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Special section; Section (typography); Power (physics); Integrated circuit","authors":[{"name":"Shenggao Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tony Chan Carusone","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01478930066962345,"gpt":0.2636861896589525,"spread":0.2488968889893291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001711685,0.0006385496,0.0009482346,0.0002260935,0.0007371088,0.0009369342,0.001988758,0.0003081898,0.000128031],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001356135,0.0004921657,0.0007763725,0.0008317415,0.0003257206,0.0006230146,0.0003733321,0.002405862,0.00001829205],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007503645,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000489847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000263396,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004080833,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965254,0.0003489561,0.001271623,0.0004511919,0.000624245,0.0007785908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978271,0.0003328389,0.0006927225,0.0006390989,0.0002572193,0.0002510315],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005327414,0.0004890563,0.001162935,0.00118507,0.004997578,0.00007777772,0.06765138,0.3835913,0.06886578,0.0003244536,0.3951512,0.07597075],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03661353,0.005463177,0.0656452,0.0246536,0.003615929,0.002810909,0.01274277,0.0458462,0.5384264,0.02348922,0.2341268,0.006566217],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9392174,0.0006752585,0.003553923,0.001414096,0.04128416,0.001127259,0.00005544003,0.00003686999,0.01263558],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9884422,0.001004767,0.0001378953,0.001124264,0.007223875,0.000008824318,8.547121e-7,0.00009160841,0.001965694],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4695606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998956,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362689670","doi":"10.1109/ojsscs.2022.3155919","title":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society Publication Information","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Open Journal of the Solid-State Circuits Society","topic":"Semiconductor materials and devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"State (computer science); Library science; Political science; Computer science; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Joseph B. Long","is_ca":true},{"name":"Intel Bowhill","is_ca":false},{"name":"M Framingham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emre Ayranci","is_ca":false},{"name":"T.S. Fiez","is_ca":false},{"name":"A Greenberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreia Cathelin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Makoto Ikeda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alvin Loke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Makoto Nagata","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ralph Müller","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Nishimura","is_ca":false},{"name":"Esther Mena Rodríguez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hoi‐Jun Yoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Todd Griffith","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fidelma O’Mahony","is_ca":false},{"name":"Farhana Sheikh","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Corcoran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keysight Technologies Retired","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shanthi Pavan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Friedman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fellows Leenaerts","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eugenio Cantatore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lucien J. Breems","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edoardo Charbon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Woogeun Rhee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefan Rusu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jerald Yoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kun Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Walz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ellen Randall","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kathy Land","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen Phillips","is_ca":false},{"name":"Educational Activities","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lawrence Hall","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Koehler","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Matthews","is_ca":false},{"name":"Standards Association","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bruno Meyer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Deborah Cooper","is_ca":true},{"name":"Franco Maloberti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen Welby","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chris Brantley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karen Hawkins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Steven Heffner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Donna Hourican","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cecelia Jankowski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Geographic Activities","is_ca":false},{"name":"Konstantinos Karachalios","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ieee-Standards Association","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jamie Moesch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sophia Muirhead","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Siegert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mary Ward-Callan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02868182094955281,"gpt":0.2726093107934893,"spread":0.2439274898439365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004383493,0.0003928417,0.0007779921,0.00007987883,0.00105438,0.001921061,0.005628961,0.0001297103,0.0003179301],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001077441,0.0002720563,0.001018209,0.0008180292,0.0001479745,0.004767665,0.0008028349,0.001295315,0.00001598659],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000792628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008513727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000595487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009065283,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955519,0.0004028319,0.002020941,0.0001997952,0.001227061,0.0005974352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952076,0.0001325262,0.002649735,0.0007054051,0.0010774,0.0002272995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004369044,0.0001912992,0.0006001813,0.000281588,0.001590557,0.00000593122,0.04139604,0.1734017,0.320826,0.00005012448,0.4556402,0.005972696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0170835,0.0009747121,0.01561229,0.001433003,0.001398744,0.004679455,0.0321173,0.02080581,0.5028613,0.01181423,0.3877581,0.003461617],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9826194,0.0004225689,0.001127753,0.001611697,0.01082878,0.001215773,0.0003219068,0.00004209577,0.001810032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959828,0.0004143072,0.0001332282,0.002332067,0.0004575772,0.0000302696,0.000009400085,0.00007843976,0.0005619379],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1820353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999732,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}