{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":8,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":8,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"9498b6aa43bd","filters":{"venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration"}},"results":[{"id":"W3007971696","doi":"10.1049/iet-esi.2020.0001","title":"Innovative primary frequency control in low‐inertia power systems based on wide‐area RoCoF sharing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Benchmark (surveying); Electric power system; Inertia; Stability (learning theory); Automatic frequency control; Electricity; Control (management); Computer science; Power (physics); Automatic Generation Control; Electronic stability control; Control area; Engineering; Telecommunications; Automotive engineering; Electrical engineering; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Harold R. Chamorro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Félix Rafael Segundo Sevilla","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco González-Longatt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kumars Rouzbehi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Héctor Chávez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vijay K. Sood","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006201807638807972,"gpt":0.1690638424819408,"spread":0.1628620348431328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004952939,0.0005831192,0.0005514018,0.0002791364,0.0002575697,0.0007703754,0.000772969,0.0004152766,0.001129414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000741514,0.0001628027,0.0002668025,0.0002541048,0.0004282223,0.0005472789,0.0005915034,0.0003898872,0.000152435],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000276016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002943672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001694433,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001976947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996229,0.0001098893,0.00001776971,0.0001018319,0.00009108546,0.0000564935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996427,0.0001209626,0.0001036652,0.00004343133,0.00006993493,0.00001922939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003750267,0.0001371776,0.001185058,0.0002175711,0.00007034048,0.0001893177,0.0002411436,0.8036922,0.03073691,0.006416676,0.0008225396,0.1559161],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003220582,0.0002440709,0.0006852841,0.00001206324,0.00001763147,0.00005992222,0.0000304533,0.9912953,0.004379919,0.002192428,0.001040409,0.00001024306],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1256598,0.0003752726,0.8667193,0.0001107111,0.00005545949,0.00007862795,0.00003401353,0.0003101139,0.006656695],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985959,0.00004846729,0.01317515,0.0000135371,0.00001544906,0.00002022256,0.000009686195,0.000009416032,0.0007491017],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001694433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003778279,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3134313495","doi":"10.1049/esi2.12003","title":"On the perspective of grid architecture model with high TSO‐DSO interaction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Perspective (graphical); Architecture; Grid; Computer science; Computer architecture; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence; Art; Geometry; Visual arts","authors":[{"name":"Pedro Betancourt‐Paulino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harold R. Chamorro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Milad Soleimani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco González-Longatt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vijay K. Sood","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wilmar Martínez","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00660271939595253,"gpt":0.1940946341300996,"spread":0.1874919147341471,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003817056,0.0004810374,0.0002935001,0.0004918206,0.0008041649,0.002623706,0.0009136457,0.0009880117,0.005340652],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005033116,0.0002252481,0.0005227642,0.0006707579,0.001230693,0.002747285,0.00130453,0.001113527,0.0005081565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001419728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00111587,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006417273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004882949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996861,0.0001314,0.0000114866,0.00005018124,0.00007473041,0.00004616974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998031,0.00003783621,0.00002681434,0.00003209183,0.00006263018,0.00003761857],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002258496,0.00002176287,0.0005713744,0.00003413816,0.00001510872,0.0002759621,0.0001965535,0.1615932,0.001197314,0.8286723,0.001173024,0.00622672],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001625798,0.00003556553,0.0003392893,0.00003080466,0.00002024022,0.0001072521,0.0002851882,0.7642529,0.0003245679,0.2196235,0.01495144,0.00001298322],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06009115,0.0006294565,0.8039982,0.003245174,0.0001829163,0.00009160586,0.0001970922,0.0003443795,0.1312201],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.921773,0.0008221339,0.06197719,0.0001180546,0.00008840255,0.0001376847,0.0001384217,0.00005158964,0.01489343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006417273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01786631,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4295202939","doi":"10.1049/esi2.12081","title":"Power system coherency recognition and islanding: Practical limits and future perspectives","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Power System Optimization and Stability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Blackout; Islanding; Electric power system; Computer science; Automation; Power (physics); Process (computing); Reliability engineering; Electric power; Control engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Harold R. Chamorro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edgar O. Gomez‐Diaz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mario R. Arrieta Paternina","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manuel A. Andrade","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Barocio","is_ca":false},{"name":"José L. Rueda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francisco González-Longatt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vijay K. Sood","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01554792908129593,"gpt":0.2183342982028755,"spread":0.2027863691215796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009247252,0.0008448794,0.00130455,0.001265448,0.0006359491,0.006572837,0.001970411,0.003163306,0.005595346],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02688095,0.0004038502,0.0004279797,0.001767587,0.003322779,0.008757194,0.002621399,0.00245464,0.000925027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001428444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001138618,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003085688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001921696,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960602,0.002064043,0.0001781013,0.000425182,0.001124587,0.0001478144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9695843,0.02325151,0.0008167396,0.002384292,0.003416162,0.0005470259],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003084546,0.0003009233,0.008723987,0.001149889,0.0001425945,0.000313921,0.0005134759,0.08346302,0.002324959,0.3727519,0.01634756,0.5136594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003820377,0.0003424368,0.002574996,0.001103619,0.00006586513,0.0004348148,0.001302,0.396307,0.002161486,0.5618185,0.03372828,0.0001229541],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.06258567,0.2352986,0.501393,0.08797914,0.001424906,0.0002211851,0.0004263392,0.0009662367,0.1097049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8285788,0.06923599,0.08802951,0.001752645,0.00297139,0.0003150094,0.0003046496,0.0001210931,0.008690977],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009247252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04890478,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366226131","doi":"10.1049/esi2.12099","title":"Small‐signal modelling and analysis of microgrids with synchronous and virtual synchronous generators","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Network for Research and Innovation in Machining Technology, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Permanent magnet synchronous generator; Computer science; Synchronous motor; Inertia; Electric power system; Oscillation (cell signaling); SIGNAL (programming language); Power (physics); Engineering; Voltage; Physics; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Rui Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Li Ding","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cheng Xue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yunwei Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007430768997305901,"gpt":0.168396029701237,"spread":0.1609652607039311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002372936,0.0005617563,0.0003458556,0.0002776919,0.000205763,0.0005640956,0.0004890108,0.0004437564,0.001303835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004211949,0.0001964788,0.0004869165,0.0001979861,0.0003629053,0.0004786879,0.0003136637,0.0003232506,0.0002252322],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003283197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003312338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005738479,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002934529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999083,0.00003574597,0.000004126554,0.00001504877,0.00002697301,0.000009810165],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998682,0.0000487398,0.00002732731,0.00001587881,0.00003181241,0.000008092958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001908538,0.00001053833,0.0003666075,0.00002572435,0.00001208613,0.0000652013,0.00002422997,0.9920343,0.002244887,0.002109443,0.0001353864,0.002952542],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.896701e-7,0.000007328331,0.00006427947,8.399453e-7,0.00000150336,0.000002761678,0.000002170318,0.999553,0.0001019139,0.0001806726,0.00008373436,7.267228e-7],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2147225,0.000414341,0.7697184,0.0001930366,0.00005918916,0.00006818135,0.0001746115,0.0008612416,0.01378854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918535,0.0001449419,0.005763001,0.00001230014,0.000008591485,0.00003358827,0.00004855761,0.00002634413,0.00210912],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005738479,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01141012,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2935765054","doi":"10.1049/iet-esi.2019.0019","title":"Assessing the potential of surplus clean power in reducing GHG emissions in the building sector using game theory; a case study of Ontario, Canada","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Smart Grid Energy Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Electricity; Greenhouse gas; Natural gas; Environmental economics; Natural gas prices; Boiler (water heating); Electricity generation; Mains electricity; Waste management; Business; Economics; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Engineering; Power (physics); Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Ehsan Haghi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Qinghao Kong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Fowler","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kaamran Raahemifar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meysam Qadrdan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0129715920942182,"gpt":0.2371691882565403,"spread":0.2241975961623221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008293241,0.0005706542,0.0003292955,0.0007918106,0.002898034,0.001761227,0.001093342,0.0009188719,0.002407357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001593779,0.0002755188,0.0006015277,0.001306717,0.001500067,0.0007096403,0.0005497042,0.0004839969,0.0001286056],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04485413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02511478,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9812446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.990638,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991894,0.000234141,0.00001496805,0.00006025402,0.0002096238,0.0002914904],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991028,0.0004143707,0.00005584003,0.00003746042,0.0002683467,0.0001211271],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001414072,0.001293267,0.08036311,0.0008217097,0.0002556477,0.006609291,0.005028952,0.7698407,0.01662273,0.05243847,0.007588376,0.05772364],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005886539,0.001251232,0.0985135,0.0001536049,0.0002821334,0.0004805399,0.0300338,0.8033004,0.01304935,0.008379746,0.04370337,0.0002637441],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9623441,0.0002485123,0.004004903,0.0004452227,0.000008879153,0.0002988907,0.0004742047,0.00004196442,0.03213341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9897176,0.0002428996,0.003060734,0.00003199934,0.000001579109,0.00003720434,0.0001149356,0.00001157346,0.00678157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04485413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3254411,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292291461","doi":"10.1049/esi2.12078","title":"Day‐ahead unit commitment for hydro‐thermal coordination with high participation of wind power","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Electric Power System Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Power system simulation; Integer programming; Mathematical optimization; Computer science; Linear programming; Stochastic programming; Computation; Wind power; Electric power system; Reduction (mathematics); Unit (ring theory); Operations research; Power (physics); Engineering; Mathematics; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Jorge Andrés Franco Zuluaga","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. Murillo-Sanchez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ricardo Moreno‐Chuquen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harold R. Chamorro","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vijay K. Sood","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009660343172500084,"gpt":0.2117171413789896,"spread":0.2020567982064895,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006523864,0.0006154387,0.0007779329,0.0002916977,0.000385843,0.0008839213,0.0007529538,0.0006380256,0.004378352],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001016454,0.0004228,0.0003108926,0.0004826891,0.0004248599,0.0004419557,0.0005454435,0.0008160761,0.0002183472],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009512188,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00108411,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0222422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01930396,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999772,0.0001001468,0.000007802283,0.00003636159,0.00003828694,0.00004553799],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995567,0.0002738541,0.00004229056,0.0000269998,0.00005240677,0.0000477332],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007028033,0.00001423321,0.0001517129,0.00002008146,0.00001527797,0.00004544044,0.00001186799,0.9937552,0.0003500884,0.0008967907,0.0002121631,0.004456846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001127904,0.00001821446,0.0001063856,0.000001480033,0.000002570089,0.000003616438,0.000006492447,0.9992725,0.000135173,0.0003463561,0.00009370801,0.000002179254],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.5257103,0.0005051024,0.4537899,0.0004037627,0.0000915119,0.000257452,0.0004433396,0.0005156111,0.01828302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987951,0.00003320627,0.01072337,0.00001316332,0.000005756675,0.00004228119,0.00005767867,0.00001563046,0.001157968],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0222422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04422545,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413885165","doi":"10.1049/esi2.70012","title":"Multi‐Timescale Control of Smart Inverters for Optimal Operation of Low‐Inertia Grids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Inertia; Control (management); Control theory (sociology); Computer science; Smart grid; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Classical mechanics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Himanshu Grover","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sumedha Sharma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ashu Verma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Innocent Kamwa","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003934150574834065,"gpt":0.1908974008241575,"spread":0.1869632502493234,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002514475,0.0003898829,0.0002978377,0.0001642782,0.0001931721,0.0004545385,0.0003527679,0.000182683,0.0009173082],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003746228,0.000109388,0.0001776702,0.0001358915,0.0002273601,0.0002734069,0.0003130581,0.000328386,0.000102613],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002582289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002668048,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009684283,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0013324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998432,0.00003001804,0.00000890706,0.00004225216,0.00005425238,0.00002130552],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998816,0.0000276066,0.00004601795,0.0000136468,0.00001976231,0.00001134403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000262994,0.0001097336,0.0009398328,0.0001356233,0.00004285021,0.0001173716,0.0001224527,0.8184204,0.0574709,0.01270392,0.001213322,0.1084605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001812139,0.00009145531,0.0004089548,0.000004165795,0.000005368252,0.00001346082,0.000007330927,0.9955161,0.002206402,0.001031704,0.0006927472,0.000004110569],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07883164,0.0002412553,0.914974,0.00009491648,0.00007209546,0.00004365102,0.00003256903,0.0003409752,0.005368866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904573,0.00003826831,0.009094148,0.00001020942,0.00001493135,0.00001722928,0.000008709462,0.000006525662,0.0003526396],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009684283,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003068745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4410918840","doi":"10.1049/esi2.70008","title":"High‐Power Voltage Source Converter for Integration of Battery in Power System","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IET Energy Systems Integration","topic":"Multilevel Inverters and Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure","funders":"National Science Council; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; Arthritis National Research Foundation","keywords":"Electrical engineering; Battery (electricity); Power (physics); Voltage; Boost converter; Computer science; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Subir Karmakar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bhim Singh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ambrish Chandra","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kamal Al‐Haddad","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006677275945025011,"gpt":0.1996153287551366,"spread":0.1929380528101116,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007262273,0.000163787,0.0002231885,0.0001720299,0.0001583134,0.0003685531,0.0003911669,0.000183007,0.004033348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001011399,0.000080509,0.0001332629,0.0002743963,0.0000717299,0.0002838844,0.0001506669,0.0002666789,0.0005619124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001762131,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001742668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005682687,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001088455,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999214,0.00001080113,0.000004126412,0.000009975111,0.00004716919,0.000006435504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999596,0.000005744231,0.000004369614,0.000007386494,0.00002012992,0.000002684432],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000518864,0.0003352304,0.002721868,0.0009261465,0.000137559,0.000766419,0.0002131251,0.1107708,0.4639344,0.01445305,0.008501266,0.3967213],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009657333,0.000724886,0.005467161,0.000072118,0.00006934126,0.0005605664,0.00008631008,0.7480367,0.2059827,0.006304126,0.03257276,0.00002680947],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.308852,0.001420928,0.6173145,0.0003152956,0.0002434153,0.0002208772,0.0004821371,0.00455262,0.06659827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807929,0.0001341622,0.01457809,0.00002170685,0.00001070535,0.00002872029,0.0001141975,0.00003003426,0.004289436],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004033348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01349294,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}