{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"960af432dc23","filters":{"venue":"Iconicity in language and literature"}},"results":[{"id":"W4304889959","doi":"10.1075/ill.18.07pel","title":"Tonal iconicity and narrative transformation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Iconicity; Semiotics; Narrative; Embodied cognition; Linguistics; Diagrammatic reasoning; Cognitive linguistics; Conceptual blending; Psychology; Cognitive science; Cognition; Sociology; Epistemology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Jamin Pelkey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009807245662604335,"gpt":0.2668957009959587,"spread":0.2570884553333543,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005256668,0.0003611803,0.0001391866,0.0007877748,0.001303085,0.004422206,0.0004290964,0.0004347795,0.006292704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001699615,0.0001067578,0.0001279266,0.0005234742,0.0119183,0.003439083,0.001940833,0.001427158,0.0004623558],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001662392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006922088,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001330381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001666439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994152,0.0003435301,0.00001710675,0.00007224541,0.00009562156,0.00005626756],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993842,0.0003333234,0.00005392269,0.00008188659,0.00008963607,0.00005710339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002323168,0.000007909854,0.0001976351,0.00008942628,0.000002627434,0.0001722688,0.03950939,0.0001748907,0.001290083,0.9447885,0.001579763,0.01216422],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000223205,0.00007111301,0.002050034,0.0003295055,0.00001638734,0.001049785,0.06444816,0.002320362,0.004495432,0.4249394,0.5002214,0.00003604024],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.06899208,0.002050227,0.02433565,0.001946461,0.0003285129,0.00003693751,0.00005097415,0.0001311824,0.9021279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9521731,0.0007168817,0.002663488,0.0001710027,0.00007232256,0.00002786414,0.00004734574,0.00006389831,0.04406415],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006292704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02105117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234078135","doi":"10.1075/ill.17.13ken","title":"Show me how you feel","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Multisensory perception and integration","field":"Psychology","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Lia Kendall","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quentin Raffaelli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rebecca M. Todd","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alan Kingstone","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil Cohn","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02351706787306037,"gpt":0.2926006094725737,"spread":0.2690835415995134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000403509,0.0006969732,0.0002818577,0.0003765453,0.001260774,0.003882851,0.0005950357,0.001467955,0.1641321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002431104,0.0001697042,0.0003789748,0.0003241221,0.001407066,0.003652103,0.002009947,0.002408918,0.09072883],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000523073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003152568,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001284614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001449084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997247,0.0001021777,0.000007047553,0.00003579336,0.00008360048,0.00004672241],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995235,0.0001343586,0.00003267251,0.00003758471,0.0001345969,0.0001372139],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007278697,0.00004050065,0.0007874146,0.000273522,0.00001640554,0.0005502655,0.0122668,0.00008574062,0.002781791,0.02010994,0.8653269,0.0976879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008244569,0.00003251434,0.0007773338,0.0001863553,0.000007923925,0.0009027831,0.006637634,0.0001595339,0.000440521,0.003820394,0.9870034,0.00002333771],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02047955,0.01078499,0.02973093,0.04524204,0.01412473,0.0002177436,0.001252507,0.004347031,0.8738204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1035742,0.004285551,0.007766171,0.01764463,0.001409861,0.0001563312,0.0005159813,0.001058825,0.8635885],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1641321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5490766,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304889918","doi":"10.1075/ill.18.06har","title":"Chiastic iconicity","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Aesthetic Perception and Analysis","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Iconicity; Reciprocal; Parallelism (grammar); Linguistics; Rhetorical question; Computer science; Psychology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Randy Allen Harris","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01285610376819117,"gpt":0.2484185609631511,"spread":0.2355624571949599,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000490505,0.0004915262,0.0002063146,0.001021809,0.001327794,0.004614324,0.0005165624,0.0006383151,0.01993284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001521171,0.0001331569,0.0001575498,0.0007776375,0.008283514,0.002812173,0.001662934,0.00188754,0.003032949],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002262295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001010338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001506623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002036527,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996223,0.0001211867,0.00001446942,0.00007960021,0.000126847,0.00003568324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994271,0.0002152708,0.00003189812,0.00008974128,0.000175861,0.00006019345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001826267,0.000004910935,0.0000883721,0.0001146691,0.000002711287,0.00009570196,0.003338119,0.0001351295,0.001740137,0.9567432,0.01360632,0.02411243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008946668,0.00004766946,0.0006869573,0.0001594363,0.000008474769,0.0009221326,0.002516799,0.001146103,0.003407027,0.3076017,0.6834722,0.00002263413],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.008888192,0.002238569,0.01326412,0.001712647,0.0006865348,0.00002316002,0.00005988274,0.0001786246,0.9729483],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6007712,0.002696624,0.008156831,0.001585312,0.0006771566,0.00008571739,0.0002176206,0.0003515624,0.385458],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01993284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06668198,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2475967242","doi":"10.1075/ill.12.06tor","title":"Iconicity in gotoochi-kitii ‘localized  Hello Kitty’","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Iconicity; Referent; Diagrammatic reasoning; Noun; Metaphor; Noun phrase; Domain (mathematical analysis); Computer science; Meaning (existential); Linguistics; Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Mathematics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Kiyoko Toratani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007088487346280405,"gpt":0.2684280089421833,"spread":0.2613395215959029,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004087934,0.0004109158,0.0002552441,0.001229768,0.002213204,0.00295025,0.0003829413,0.0006199388,0.005050767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001277334,0.0002465347,0.000276643,0.001094805,0.007089682,0.003839209,0.002610757,0.0008735554,0.0003109975],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001537722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005203367,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003832997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006618697,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99965,0.0001257971,0.00001868471,0.00007947202,0.00006638483,0.00005965744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994869,0.0001845499,0.0000712339,0.00009486335,0.0001022847,0.00006020084],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002577897,0.00002912948,0.00419161,0.0003979275,0.00002378722,0.002822676,0.3509045,0.0003302617,0.04248134,0.5643539,0.00151933,0.03268773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001281495,0.0005525022,0.05960159,0.0003839716,0.0001790914,0.01243535,0.3089429,0.004547895,0.03668085,0.1593785,0.4168909,0.0002782663],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.695872,0.001044059,0.02378864,0.0005458628,0.0001275824,0.00006760515,0.00005185593,0.0001096773,0.2783928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991868,0.0001028236,0.002953331,0.00003505175,0.00001134231,0.00001274526,0.00003017042,0.0000494763,0.004937056],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005050767,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01689655,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943049573","doi":"10.1075/ill.16.06tor","title":"Classification of nominal compounds containing mimetics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Iconicity in language and literature","topic":"Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Kiyoko Toratani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02088647718755047,"gpt":0.2413420569894207,"spread":0.2204555798018702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009032914,0.0009052594,0.0005801307,0.00441301,0.004797996,0.003279599,0.0008405357,0.001145965,0.01031832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002590196,0.0003197089,0.0009264819,0.004554542,0.004187237,0.005357131,0.00227442,0.001353194,0.002362164],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002280626,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001830714,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003530506,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002968627,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998486,0.0002749524,0.0002855342,0.000349546,0.0004216735,0.0001822585],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978657,0.0006334407,0.0003708668,0.0003214579,0.0006147874,0.0001937568],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006269205,0.0001835122,0.03616243,0.001401492,0.00009663057,0.004190458,0.03473394,0.0007272752,0.04726579,0.6558149,0.009854603,0.208942],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001140704,0.0006887236,0.06015888,0.000658933,0.000351031,0.008466038,0.03564606,0.009927187,0.02845975,0.1455557,0.7096492,0.0003244191],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5864872,0.003817316,0.08466616,0.001813169,0.0008664523,0.000758742,0.002439631,0.001286914,0.3178644],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9302431,0.001256021,0.04800442,0.0002543454,0.0001586858,0.0002653141,0.003263443,0.0004393945,0.01611516],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01031832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03451818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}