{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":32,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":32,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"56ec71673f3f","filters":{"venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique"}},"results":[{"id":"W2084625138","doi":"10.1007/s11196-013-9339-4","title":"Materializing Notions, Concepts and Language into Another Linguistic Framework","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Rhetorical question; Rhetoric; Linguistics; Representation (politics); Meaning (existential); Epistemology; Function (biology); Transformation (genetics); Process (computing); Sociology; Philosophy; Computer science; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Anne Wagner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Claude Gémar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02003963881118933,"gpt":0.3472744842202872,"spread":0.3272348454090979,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007746079,0.0002178698,0.0002658832,0.0001674739,0.0001769002,0.0002680623,0.0007478127,0.0002091028,0.00100364],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001402561,0.000178505,0.0002205744,0.00006261223,0.0002050139,0.0002069774,0.00010098,0.0004425417,0.0000460011],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001610603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008736215,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001367216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001440022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982759,0.0001804919,0.0006897782,0.0002614687,0.0003213108,0.0002710166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963951,0.001450998,0.0005326505,0.0002560942,0.00126788,0.00009726556],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001735711,0.0002165593,0.0009158644,0.0000726073,0.001017651,0.00006561036,0.01710245,0.0001308045,0.008426373,0.9634343,0.002158649,0.00628551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003295155,0.0004598734,0.01062048,0.001855121,0.0004320786,0.003288213,0.005999928,0.002705397,0.03385528,0.8609121,0.07552712,0.001049226],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6541032,0.003954244,0.2905965,0.0176983,0.01574193,0.001423358,0.0003331099,0.0001257481,0.01602357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9812295,0.0003376681,0.0101653,0.002709358,0.00266437,0.00008842447,0.00005059281,0.00005640095,0.002698389],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3271263,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999096,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378529878","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10016-z","title":"Religious and Cultural Expressions in Legal Discourse: Evidence from Interpreting Canadian Courts Hearings from Arabic into English","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Interpreter; Objectivity (philosophy); Arabic; Psychology; Islam; Social psychology; Expression (computer science); Law; Establishment Clause; Speech act; Linguistics; Sociology; Political science; Supreme court; Epistemology; First amendment; History","authors":[{"name":"Eman W. Weld-Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohammed M. Obeidat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmad S. Haider","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0519359183631317,"gpt":0.4288866184407898,"spread":0.3769507000776581,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002222609,0.0002589524,0.0003826903,0.0003665273,0.0006896202,0.0001550967,0.001671543,0.0003183055,0.00005922982],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006557676,0.0002199568,0.0002063715,0.0001450401,0.000215951,0.0005156667,0.0004457987,0.001817448,0.00001595071],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001257051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001117186,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2338014,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1300252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966958,0.000559175,0.001368445,0.0003765422,0.0004723772,0.0005277217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9869004,0.009681676,0.0007810223,0.0004451387,0.001907648,0.0002840706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001789292,0.0002604542,0.328164,0.0005458469,0.00161747,0.0003653372,0.337224,0.01277784,0.01209963,0.258648,0.04040818,0.006099972],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00547877,0.00049061,0.106066,0.08781649,0.0003356134,0.0003250501,0.0609643,0.1328002,0.006912667,0.3460143,0.2504621,0.002333889],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9421321,0.001383923,0.001585667,0.04724009,0.004963349,0.0006461452,0.0004753609,0.00008133917,0.001492026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878443,0.004741524,0.002546254,0.002361253,0.001551862,0.0001447698,0.0001539332,0.00005315844,0.0006029645],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2762597,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8969579,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2072190206","doi":"10.1007/s11196-011-9250-9","title":"The Languages of the Law: An Integrated View From Vico and Conceptual Metaphor Theory","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Language, Metaphor, and Cognition","field":"Psychology","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Literal and figurative language; Linguistics; Metaphor; Semiotics; Metonymy; Philosophy of law; Conceptual metaphor; Sociology; Applied linguistics; Metaphor and metonymy; Epistemology; Cognitive linguistics; Philosophy; Law; Psychology; Comparative law; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Marcel Danesi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03449548553404921,"gpt":0.3222080869670633,"spread":0.2877126014330141,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001874962,0.0002256342,0.0002961927,0.00007269449,0.0002561724,0.00009698114,0.001665401,0.0001667209,0.0003389837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006333888,0.0001257049,0.0003430936,0.00007739973,0.0007957992,0.0002207721,0.0001451458,0.0005504981,0.000004846358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000941366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001374248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002089171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002111178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976265,0.0006955659,0.0007973147,0.0002454317,0.0003985542,0.0002366481],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950467,0.002516923,0.0008269548,0.0004263041,0.001096186,0.00008696366],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005250382,0.0002023288,0.0005289095,0.00001145632,0.001433816,0.00001679776,0.01035518,0.0000241452,0.00185814,0.9785271,0.0002531707,0.006263917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003409003,0.0006379398,0.01867756,0.001089661,0.001053582,0.001455669,0.02572559,0.0006353583,0.1119952,0.7401435,0.09446436,0.0007125632],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9083008,0.0113132,0.03090893,0.005760121,0.008522076,0.001329634,0.001608946,0.00006734586,0.03218902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9938914,0.0007595625,0.001457981,0.001355892,0.0006861294,0.00004086081,0.00004292845,0.00004101622,0.001724287],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2383836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5126097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006898436","doi":"10.1007/s11196-015-9405-1","title":"Les enjeux de la jurilinguistique et de la juritraductologie","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Comparative and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Philosophy; Applied linguistics; Humanities; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Anne Wagner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Claude Gémar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1016606642230464,"gpt":0.4455042578670004,"spread":0.3438435936439539,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00977672,0.0004164367,0.000526426,0.0002204958,0.0004439551,0.0005040473,0.002326369,0.0005295772,0.0001588986],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01227218,0.0003885165,0.0007021513,0.0001534603,0.002039726,0.0004646743,0.0003047721,0.001466608,0.00001262968],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0028165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004120996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007846169,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002072507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9943772,0.0025548,0.001121102,0.0003761811,0.0009640508,0.0006066955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9810876,0.01318852,0.001008991,0.0002595624,0.004106531,0.0003487531],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002726072,0.0005160221,0.003195197,0.00007435703,0.001290652,0.0001509629,0.009382509,0.01083246,0.0003379644,0.9569954,0.01526152,0.001690382],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007670093,0.0001440254,0.001699302,0.0007263462,0.0001290729,0.001212326,0.0007855416,0.002462832,0.002346564,0.3574374,0.6320066,0.0002829327],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1625628,0.02955179,0.1189907,0.2557856,0.01818974,0.00116901,0.00106732,0.0001536029,0.4125294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9498212,0.01817731,0.01397366,0.001890291,0.006090254,0.00005353738,0.00002826728,0.00006991098,0.009895524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7872584,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998567,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220879292","doi":"10.1007/s11196-022-09885-7","title":"COVID Masks as Semiotic Expressions of Hate","year":2022,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Law in Society and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"St. Thomas University","keywords":"Face (sociological concept); Semiotics; Aesthetics; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Masking (illustration); Sociology; History; Media studies; Visual arts; Linguistics; Art; Philosophy; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Robert Kahn","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0329636870661727,"gpt":0.3459313580366637,"spread":0.312967670970491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003747456,0.0003257993,0.0005239088,0.00008342662,0.001300488,0.0001524054,0.003375904,0.0003281196,0.002714161],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00219455,0.0003146713,0.001167914,0.0002891853,0.001152521,0.0004515685,0.0006018087,0.001493402,0.00001220759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001682811,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002160724,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001910205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000510927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951595,0.0009045012,0.001410267,0.000369527,0.001613273,0.0005428988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9921215,0.003321369,0.001884307,0.0003730084,0.001952425,0.0003474017],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002525856,0.0006312946,0.0004348912,0.0001732169,0.001597071,0.00005472068,0.01767009,0.04416009,0.002116101,0.9168998,0.01487631,0.001133807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009613434,0.0002613353,0.0001468364,0.0007476141,0.0002971507,0.001104526,0.004094812,0.002297209,0.004644884,0.205974,0.7791314,0.0003388222],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1597687,0.03832543,0.02455377,0.6073353,0.07311986,0.00338212,0.006949702,0.0001483424,0.0864168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8980504,0.0151525,0.003882454,0.004436239,0.003651984,0.00009637753,0.00009242548,0.00008287593,0.07455479],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7642551,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999997,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4366590357","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-09994-x","title":"Queer Privacy Protection: Challenges and the Fight within Libraries","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Privacy, Security, and Data Protection","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Killam Trusts; Association for Library and Information Science Education","keywords":"Queer; Sociology; Political science; Internet privacy; Law; Computer science; Gender studies","authors":[{"name":"Darra Hofman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michele A. L. Villagran","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05660373447702571,"gpt":0.3246170049170183,"spread":0.2680132704399926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004353334,0.0001748593,0.00023786,0.0001888509,0.0007849265,0.0004108248,0.001838118,0.00017936,0.00003834628],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005549597,0.0001222664,0.0002349044,0.0001441631,0.0007111412,0.000745927,0.0004227795,0.0005835693,0.000008848388],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002071383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004104783,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009106895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001567067,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977387,0.0004590934,0.0006145639,0.0002419971,0.0006665722,0.0002791273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959589,0.002147448,0.0005873497,0.000297278,0.0009048531,0.0001041412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000316762,0.0000435402,0.00005737304,0.0000476041,0.0003343904,0.00001110488,0.01679819,0.0003338685,0.0001027146,0.9760395,0.00198089,0.003934027],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001055841,0.0000602584,0.0006327559,0.0002782423,0.00004773201,0.0002147739,0.001427877,0.004583838,0.001792923,0.6411303,0.3486047,0.0001707801],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04205227,0.008898337,0.04229118,0.8672909,0.01373318,0.004308581,0.0003290261,0.0003956845,0.02070085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9595471,0.02963237,0.002014758,0.001252918,0.004205068,0.0002807075,0.0000270551,0.00004674167,0.002993283],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9174948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6643787,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898932866","doi":"10.1007/s11196-018-9592-7","title":"L’analyse comparée en traduction juridique, ses enjeux, sa nécessité","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Comparative and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Merge (version control); Legal translation; Target text; Legal culture; Law; Equivalence (formal languages); Sociology; Political science; Computer science; Linguistics; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Information retrieval","authors":[{"name":"Jean-Claude Gémar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05487125720178639,"gpt":0.3733934669918144,"spread":0.318522209790028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003283303,0.0005672112,0.0007686876,0.0003890466,0.0009380762,0.0004640024,0.002926242,0.0004042617,0.0008313609],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001920009,0.0005165784,0.001086742,0.000356226,0.002098081,0.001127065,0.0003378108,0.001062954,0.000108205],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001752728,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001453412,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004834978,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01195344,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9945395,0.0008720348,0.001827128,0.0005830723,0.001452122,0.0007261211],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9867089,0.004226949,0.001741484,0.0004021451,0.006627631,0.0002928807],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004343236,0.0005963014,0.00223408,0.0000932085,0.003338525,0.00003792605,0.01044616,0.003048708,0.0009439511,0.9557976,0.01943016,0.003599019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001034274,0.0004496448,0.002443391,0.001316955,0.0004430595,0.0009184062,0.001324712,0.006122514,0.01430129,0.1022384,0.8688365,0.0005709098],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3979356,0.01709284,0.09470576,0.345485,0.05671546,0.001942115,0.001638237,0.0001569326,0.08432799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9240315,0.01303894,0.005385601,0.001858432,0.01939839,0.00003646256,0.00006491166,0.00008198073,0.03610382],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8535593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997286,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2802886565","doi":"10.1007/s11196-018-9562-0","title":"“Sealfie”, “Phoque you” and “Animism”: The Canadian Inuit Answer to the United-States Anti-sealing Activism","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Culinary Culture and Tourism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Animism; Semiotics; Meaning (existential); Media studies; Interpretation (philosophy); Sociology; Colonialism; History; Art history; Anthropology; Philosophy; Epistemology; Linguistics; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Emiliano Battistini","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02723295820799834,"gpt":0.2817822254306089,"spread":0.2545492672226106,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001237238,0.0001948686,0.0001761695,0.00006290385,0.0008941658,0.0004136979,0.001457703,0.00013513,0.000112293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004074422,0.00007031344,0.0001938604,0.0001832405,0.0002434812,0.0001692628,0.0001624224,0.0004842225,0.000008790559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002512949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001596382,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05616714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4563046,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984838,0.0001355512,0.0004376426,0.0002256652,0.000394795,0.0003225883],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969596,0.001186028,0.000293035,0.0001261632,0.001239849,0.0001952934],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009172719,0.0005163719,0.01216433,0.00006775565,0.003164246,0.0002363721,0.03481967,0.01803524,0.03485484,0.7624519,0.0863755,0.04639653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002556963,0.0002870485,0.02453497,0.000185942,0.00006686497,0.0009672433,0.0005675541,0.004284827,0.007356424,0.02348557,0.9377439,0.0002639342],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7785041,0.0001930502,0.000604485,0.2170651,0.001609442,0.0004859391,0.0003642103,0.00001891085,0.00115474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9862826,0.0005595639,0.0003116717,0.007366828,0.003880309,0.00001875238,0.00006367096,0.000006482112,0.001510124],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8513684,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9501179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414095777","doi":"10.1007/s11196-025-10362-0","title":"A Doctrine of Insignificant Presence: Legal Survivals and the Erasure of Indigenous Rights","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Law in Society and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Universitetet i Tromsø","keywords":"Semiotics; Legal pluralism; Indigenous; Legal doctrine; Legal realism; Doctrine; Colonialism; Legal history; Legal fiction","authors":[{"name":"Ánde Somby","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01564768482716405,"gpt":0.3269528768550864,"spread":0.3113051920279224,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003284398,0.0001401026,0.0003466486,0.00005569793,0.0003855656,0.0001046478,0.001417153,0.0001767996,0.00002684924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001459357,0.00008932981,0.0003703471,0.0001595322,0.001195806,0.0002162433,0.0001264463,0.0004303631,2.709025e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001662026,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006645333,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004829819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0033606,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978079,0.0003798514,0.0008039662,0.0001549693,0.0006525482,0.0002007967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9934832,0.003337376,0.0008137458,0.0001901748,0.002117652,0.0000578934],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003169761,0.0001229051,0.0007511892,0.00007295558,0.0008394156,0.000004781815,0.0119448,0.0009515537,0.000835988,0.9829383,0.0008121195,0.000409045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003572004,0.0001433156,0.002408458,0.001434779,0.0003796951,0.0001574032,0.002907572,0.000979332,0.03465071,0.6754072,0.2776587,0.0003007964],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8310459,0.006151639,0.0190051,0.08295047,0.007323066,0.002759866,0.0006118905,0.00004662286,0.05010545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898524,0.003705683,0.0009736537,0.0003540877,0.0005325634,0.00001972673,0.000007118311,0.000009349707,0.004545376],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3075311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7301275,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2207289102","doi":"10.1007/s11196-015-9454-5","title":"(Re)Imagining Law: Marginalised Bodies/Indigenous Spaces","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"African Sexualities and LGBTQ+ Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Law; Abandonment (legal); Indigenous; Sociology; Politics; Political science; Government (linguistics); Philosophy of law; Legal realism; Legal profession; Public law; Philosophy; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Ben Hightower","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kirsten Anker","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06672871048678394,"gpt":0.3654477337065171,"spread":0.2987190232197331,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004444643,0.0004589498,0.0006273021,0.0002130364,0.0006711519,0.0007159851,0.002788586,0.0003678888,0.00030206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001515737,0.0004255955,0.000642909,0.0001583477,0.001495041,0.0009414249,0.0003016273,0.0009577944,0.00003731351],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001828253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001654567,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02331187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01490941,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952359,0.0006448698,0.001355638,0.0004241424,0.001511598,0.0008278942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9909633,0.002954053,0.001504687,0.0003772583,0.003701748,0.0004989057],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000280853,0.000318686,0.0007236922,0.000101477,0.001238067,0.0001434176,0.08976343,0.006335385,0.00005761219,0.8904673,0.00838866,0.002181379],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001048011,0.0002928473,0.00006253322,0.0008354705,0.000212522,0.0004508677,0.02929369,0.002327757,0.0008526667,0.1405855,0.8235795,0.0004586469],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.07872694,0.04717463,0.0425358,0.4382952,0.05671668,0.002268077,0.002178372,0.0001994576,0.3319048],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.903792,0.006153691,0.008149387,0.003565962,0.01037766,0.00004046638,0.00006371244,0.0001113815,0.06774578],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.825065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998196,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386743126","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10028-9","title":"Avoiding Discomfort, Implying Consent: The Role of Euphemism in Establishing Evidence of Sexual Violence at the International Criminal Court","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Swearing, Euphemism, Multilingualism","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Euphemism; Criminal court; Psychology; Sexual violence; Criminology; Social psychology; Political science; Law; International law; Philosophy; Linguistics","authors":[{"name":"Ana-Maria Jerca","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07562660526710142,"gpt":0.3937665975109332,"spread":0.3181399922438318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009219563,0.0002334584,0.0003406809,0.0002651645,0.0006184521,0.0002229065,0.003717719,0.0001658808,0.00007120005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01197599,0.000169215,0.0003147433,0.0002886569,0.0008588575,0.0005565119,0.0006497189,0.0009384161,0.000002597127],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008463975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009216875,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007246934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009774374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959765,0.0004275154,0.001349037,0.0003219793,0.001483418,0.0004415673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9815897,0.01519817,0.00153181,0.0003564184,0.001228791,0.00009510946],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001158538,0.0004100891,0.04878317,0.0003731754,0.001526127,0.0001221658,0.1076754,0.07360908,0.1532768,0.5935787,0.001609961,0.01787684],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003692765,0.0003585315,0.01649382,0.0196781,0.0006859174,0.00198543,0.1375421,0.1002384,0.4673702,0.1949639,0.05546851,0.001522221],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9797055,0.001110194,0.001809713,0.01209013,0.00254446,0.0005578353,0.0001408475,0.00003115913,0.002010171],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932023,0.003856085,0.0005071198,0.0003093417,0.001137715,0.00003771967,0.00001732303,0.00003735009,0.0008949918],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3986148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9993639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078608990","doi":"10.1007/s11196-005-4101-1","title":"Canada as a Semiotic Society: Harold Innis, Roberta Kevelson, and the Bias of Legal Communications","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Law in Society and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Semiotics; Politics; Law; Sociology; Work (physics); Legal history; Legal realism; Legal profession; Political science; Law and economics; Epistemology; Philosophy; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"William Pencak","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02865080882152292,"gpt":0.3209086230290054,"spread":0.2922578142074824,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00297125,0.0001826523,0.0003120628,0.00002226159,0.0007602685,0.0002032238,0.002436358,0.0001767911,0.00006176034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001781116,0.0001284796,0.0004477568,0.0001217538,0.001269552,0.0003434662,0.000256797,0.0006615329,0.000001153652],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006109346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002243351,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2060953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4808035,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975672,0.0003541365,0.0008353184,0.0001750278,0.0007915403,0.0002767765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9930331,0.003876655,0.0008817536,0.0003673097,0.001720506,0.0001206706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000916135,0.00009013279,0.0004119366,0.00002562234,0.0007321539,0.000002426823,0.008565941,0.001709285,0.0001611169,0.9720123,0.01538547,0.0008119956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001245873,0.00003097905,0.00026607,0.0003122444,0.000134981,0.0002366823,0.002228108,0.004882635,0.001901084,0.03652002,0.9520507,0.0001905856],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08129885,0.007639197,0.005135944,0.864286,0.002999808,0.001488973,0.0005669876,0.00004788988,0.03653637],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9655218,0.01332113,0.004877813,0.006567524,0.00135175,0.00002898455,0.0000219274,0.00002616803,0.008282919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9366653,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7991914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4381686652","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10026-x","title":"“The Jogger and the Wolfpack”: An Analysis of the TRANSITIVITY Patterns in the Global Media Coverage of the 1989 Central Park Five Case","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Discourse Analysis in Language Studies","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Universidad de Granada; European Commission","keywords":"Conviction; Newspaper; Transitive relation; Interpretation (philosophy); Innocence; Corpus linguistics; Sociology; Law; History; Criminology; Media studies; Political science; Linguistics; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Leanne Bartley","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02017638336988316,"gpt":0.3000456628790557,"spread":0.2798692795091725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002886791,0.0002084431,0.0003943145,0.0001165135,0.0005898779,0.0002527348,0.001899722,0.00006300448,0.00004598321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001072985,0.0000868873,0.000826695,0.0002407371,0.001309344,0.0002052031,0.0002285431,0.0004629751,3.960817e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001621664,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001435758,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00308289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1297839,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971361,0.0007551265,0.0008693761,0.0001898606,0.0007785109,0.0002710969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933186,0.004531958,0.000868487,0.0004700295,0.0007712293,0.00003974205],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002524253,0.0001732272,0.01435575,0.00003463347,0.004698419,0.00007581488,0.05972047,0.02040832,0.00002032312,0.8988196,0.0004280091,0.001012975],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007152767,0.0003026536,0.392884,0.00202134,0.01033503,0.002613182,0.1225687,0.1303679,0.002342263,0.291182,0.03705317,0.001177062],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9631101,0.0004291947,0.0007439617,0.02977149,0.001643848,0.0005098524,0.001914263,0.000008680892,0.001868576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970312,0.001089858,0.00001865513,0.000689229,0.0006470316,0.00002563233,0.00002275577,0.00001565608,0.0004599758],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6076377,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8860953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387138502","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10042-x","title":"Sedition or Mere Dissent? Linguistic Analysis of a Political Slogan","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Interpreting and Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Wilfrid Laurier University","funders":"","keywords":"Slogan; Sedition; Witness; Politics; Dissent; Law; Political science; State (computer science); Section (typography); Political dissent; Sociology; Media studies; Citizenship; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Janny H.C. Leung","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08457831427834457,"gpt":0.4743529039818385,"spread":0.3897745897034939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002579057,0.0001973916,0.0004881122,0.0006615565,0.0004617929,0.00003475031,0.001513797,0.0002547372,0.000227196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006626209,0.0001518056,0.0005709065,0.0004946482,0.0002164989,0.0001110909,0.0002498951,0.0009529766,0.00001672746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005902914,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007648313,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001123105,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001396737,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965673,0.0004670958,0.001656169,0.0002298373,0.0006055746,0.0004739977],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9839292,0.01050837,0.001239191,0.0004679972,0.003687525,0.0001676908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005067294,0.0001250834,0.01044888,0.0002628517,0.002497333,0.0000221975,0.004493652,0.003958303,0.0004847003,0.9750723,0.001806299,0.0003216506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004821304,0.001135852,0.08972827,0.01128851,0.00436287,0.0005711908,0.01672338,0.4015598,0.00850485,0.3075724,0.1523049,0.001426642],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7806664,0.0004420128,0.06374779,0.1086987,0.01794102,0.002390476,0.004021824,0.000351062,0.02174078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916176,0.0006266267,0.001445464,0.001242738,0.001500723,0.0000938101,0.000293763,0.00004234901,0.00313699],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6674999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.793267,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2033059121","doi":"10.1007/s11196-015-9423-z","title":"Le droit collectif de propriété sur les territoires ancestraux: un collectif abstrait; des entités intermédiaires effacées","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Migration, Identity, and Health","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Humanities; Art","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05343368758360996,"gpt":0.3358544341508983,"spread":0.2824207465672883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003835883,0.0004100052,0.0005763072,0.000357914,0.001341295,0.0007575413,0.002238522,0.0004640068,0.0001768853],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003194041,0.000416145,0.0006493945,0.0003311364,0.001498988,0.001045857,0.0001886395,0.0009414799,0.000009818551],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002869321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006712475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06292132,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1951964,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9955342,0.0006055735,0.001511082,0.0004416071,0.001158949,0.0007486324],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9916978,0.001774962,0.001340362,0.0002887615,0.00440148,0.0004965932],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005200925,0.001112276,0.02116172,0.0004589833,0.001498549,0.0001011983,0.02345226,0.007221986,0.0004981847,0.9191012,0.01709096,0.007782538],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002757059,0.0006385265,0.01606571,0.002711507,0.0003263536,0.001767458,0.004074638,0.005759612,0.01090755,0.7027951,0.2514176,0.0007787952],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8332459,0.01402385,0.04337378,0.07085221,0.01562611,0.001642814,0.0008416896,0.0001109499,0.02028264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9481145,0.01476152,0.006339664,0.0006783645,0.004725874,0.00006885852,0.0000466623,0.00008100707,0.02518359],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2343267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999588,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009753080","doi":"10.1007/s11196-020-09694-w","title":"Mapping the Art Trade in South East Asia: From Source Countries via Free Ports to (a Chance for) Restitution","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Archaeological Research and Protection","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Restitution; Port (circuit theory); Middle East; Law; Vietnamese; Political science; International trade; Economy; History; Business; Economics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mirosław Michał Sadowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04639275905084707,"gpt":0.2741846085152805,"spread":0.2277918494644335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001267323,0.0001578019,0.0002066209,0.0001119456,0.0002393403,0.0001243582,0.001317222,0.0001093558,0.0001246261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002377466,0.0001091389,0.000194591,0.0001285742,0.0001857283,0.0002457144,0.00008282974,0.0005210914,0.00001258664],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007605986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001911091,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007397247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00377748,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982092,0.0001388189,0.0005681623,0.0002479328,0.0005360803,0.0002997745],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973842,0.00160739,0.0003380897,0.000165285,0.000334806,0.0001702445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007394858,0.0001547856,0.08922655,0.0002733636,0.001458069,0.0002219407,0.03357879,0.6547771,0.003899856,0.1322822,0.01030701,0.06642541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002136285,0.0009076361,0.1012432,0.000884509,0.00004968432,0.000411194,0.001099145,0.1891879,0.007614144,0.2712665,0.4246287,0.000571095],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06796208,0.0004833811,0.7622945,0.1659314,0.0009751687,0.0009672583,0.0007966264,0.00002406345,0.0005655428],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876835,0.0002551077,0.007071868,0.003124453,0.001555728,0.00002429202,0.00009555335,0.0000102444,0.0001792431],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9197214,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4450555,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401673345","doi":"10.1007/s11196-024-10189-1","title":"Improving the Treatment of Child Victims and Witnesses of Crime in the Vietnamese Justice System: Unfinished Reforms","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Policy Transfer and Learning","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of the Fraser Valley","funders":"","keywords":"Excuse; Economic Justice; Criminal justice; Criminology; Law; Political science; Law enforcement; Enforcement; Vietnamese; Human rights; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Lê Huỳnh Tấn Duy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yvon Dandurand","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02420131980566045,"gpt":0.3426479399037126,"spread":0.3184466200980522,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002350365,0.000140045,0.0002347359,0.000154257,0.0002672185,0.0001490686,0.0009394326,0.00009419917,0.000009943259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005603281,0.00007649807,0.0002468546,0.0001474318,0.0003691456,0.0002282111,0.00003232632,0.0003247408,5.246123e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003364641,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003772982,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004126653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002072248,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982207,0.0002797216,0.0006644558,0.0001493867,0.0004885807,0.000197125],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963084,0.002685456,0.0003119149,0.0001626865,0.0004866487,0.00004485255],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001218364,0.0001524667,0.0003906392,0.0003402992,0.0004091285,0.00002075517,0.03991936,0.002014572,0.0006323127,0.9529587,0.00005422591,0.002985698],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008250971,0.003790325,0.0284535,0.02109676,0.004446235,0.005771208,0.1312684,0.1073968,0.06662222,0.1326192,0.4883574,0.00192699],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7552444,0.012484,0.03790909,0.1311604,0.007565621,0.002631358,0.0005515089,0.0000932304,0.05236037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945056,0.003750126,0.0002873083,0.0002242496,0.000918141,0.00002507474,0.000005403701,0.00001801706,0.0002660837],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8203395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6238292,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408160501","doi":"10.1007/s11196-025-10255-2","title":"Les tensions entre le droit et la morale dans les Fables de La Fontaine","year":2025,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Historical and Literary Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Jean-Claude Gémar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02225631602403299,"gpt":0.3415740526601766,"spread":0.3193177366361436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002683161,0.00028612,0.0004103047,0.00021107,0.0008024814,0.0002415785,0.001474533,0.0003657256,0.0001062322],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001879395,0.0002615695,0.0005762255,0.0001948905,0.001187212,0.0003802333,0.0002417402,0.0009322875,0.00000351728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001295293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001239038,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01683615,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009654854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969036,0.001002085,0.0008823703,0.0002883772,0.000518558,0.0004050196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912833,0.006431851,0.0005705208,0.00019491,0.001370106,0.000149325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001105643,0.0004899029,0.00548168,0.00009712812,0.001012552,0.00008655048,0.01026854,0.004836526,0.000516063,0.9615949,0.007050878,0.00845474],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000638215,0.00006467862,0.003035026,0.001403753,0.0001558787,0.0002981726,0.001601236,0.002919264,0.0009756329,0.179115,0.8095684,0.0002247763],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1166322,0.01743651,0.3352189,0.2141279,0.008778894,0.0008683966,0.001563724,0.0001008184,0.3052727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8501433,0.01194686,0.007848262,0.001338634,0.001397486,0.00003473895,0.00003433501,0.00003940654,0.127217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8025175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999837,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385175581","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-09991-0","title":"A Comparative Investigation of Gender Terminology in the Egyptian and Tunisian Constitutions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Gender Studies in Language","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Terminology; Political science; Linguistics; Politics; Representation (politics); Arabic; Gender studies; Gender equity; Sociology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Hanem El-Farahaty","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1005569697446252,"gpt":0.3951603397742837,"spread":0.2946033700296585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002319142,0.0001144779,0.0002168679,0.0002396449,0.0003072158,0.00007015924,0.0009958649,0.0001042386,0.00001588266],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009989486,0.00008734917,0.0001287642,0.0001983727,0.001089803,0.000177208,0.0001152452,0.0003349822,0.000002109253],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001875376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003939273,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007845932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004612753,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998296,0.0003706596,0.0005456962,0.0001468842,0.0004212832,0.0002194697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962504,0.0024656,0.0004197959,0.0001493789,0.0006620501,0.00005276322],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003192443,0.00004037852,0.007204751,0.00002496503,0.0002544246,0.00002550157,0.06450944,0.001260167,0.0004666617,0.9249574,0.0009229415,0.0003014636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002749849,0.0002911081,0.1640771,0.000929439,0.0002492386,0.001253628,0.076662,0.00700639,0.005514522,0.6295443,0.1110542,0.0006682366],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8845735,0.0006824905,0.009486125,0.07330448,0.002948156,0.001145683,0.0002672996,0.00004578631,0.02754654],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962999,0.0009886237,0.001319251,0.0006459058,0.0004071067,0.00003139628,0.0000170457,0.000008799499,0.0002819599],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2954131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4015423,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2091875900","doi":"10.1007/s11196-014-9362-0","title":"Erratum to: Materializing Notions, Concepts and Language into Another Linguistic Framework","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Comparative and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Computer science; Sociology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Anne Wagner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Claude Gémar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02971038895802267,"gpt":0.3854153547198509,"spread":0.3557049657618282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002107695,0.0004263691,0.0006550213,0.0003255139,0.0007710832,0.0006223993,0.001999227,0.0004944911,0.0001637869],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008172805,0.0003806859,0.0004333523,0.0001206673,0.0005829526,0.0002126157,0.0003562952,0.001164262,0.00001785022],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000808483,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000766386,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003416738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006467969,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965984,0.0003897594,0.001087493,0.0004580267,0.001018139,0.0004481942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920006,0.002868366,0.001086277,0.0003190908,0.003526777,0.0001988752],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001230378,0.00008566877,0.0001001387,0.0001041348,0.0009158931,0.00002383298,0.01698569,0.000265908,0.0001952271,0.7574857,0.2230394,0.0006753643],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002871841,0.0001135937,0.0001621501,0.00181338,0.0001179067,0.00006926079,0.0006824002,0.0003886397,0.0004493077,0.08660971,0.908933,0.0003735033],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01007477,0.01343093,0.2741383,0.1732207,0.2860174,0.004001155,0.002168281,0.0003001747,0.2366484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6632195,0.01220496,0.02196157,0.0131992,0.05632965,0.000247445,0.0004507233,0.0002943619,0.2320926],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6858936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998645,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387607509","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10051-w","title":"Correction: Religious and Cultural Expressions in Legal Discourse: Evidence from Interpreting Canadian Courts Hearings from Arabic into English","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Legal Language and Interpretation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Linguistics; Law; Political science; Sociology; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Eman W. Weld-Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohammed M. Obeidat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmad S. Haider","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0193043582254333,"gpt":0.3482826755591805,"spread":0.3289783173337472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001367136,0.0001848816,0.0002458071,0.0002886486,0.0003927838,0.0004929983,0.0009768116,0.0001894661,0.00005846389],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005863167,0.0001619539,0.000190492,0.0001533315,0.0002757218,0.001093737,0.0001340387,0.0006560344,0.000006561359],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009639852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007473323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4161242,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3740052,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997903,0.0002580562,0.0006653313,0.0003045186,0.0005255279,0.0003435523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947228,0.003403607,0.0003915546,0.000169515,0.001092674,0.0002198439],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008548406,0.0002173691,0.04477788,0.00006643533,0.00122661,0.0006095446,0.684872,0.01517404,0.01210194,0.1888631,0.03772877,0.01350741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003548157,0.0004676342,0.03892411,0.02504139,0.0004000309,0.0003570682,0.05523046,0.121671,0.02342482,0.1612624,0.5674224,0.002250529],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9412389,0.001416752,0.00407945,0.03370286,0.01098607,0.0005075183,0.0002352142,0.00008349423,0.007749714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991593,0.002949094,0.001149834,0.0009591854,0.002023709,0.00003265264,0.00007554345,0.00002738664,0.001189614],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6296416,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7019182,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2550118166","doi":"10.1007/s11196-016-9496-3","title":"La personnalisation des témoins lors de procès: rhétorique et ventriloquie lors des questions introductives","year":2016,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Psychology of Social Influence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Cégep Marie-Victorin","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Vincent Denault","is_ca":true},{"name":"François Cooren","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04919033032177302,"gpt":0.3894132370597803,"spread":0.3402229067380073,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006058541,0.0003847675,0.0004112584,0.0002889303,0.000787076,0.0003002924,0.0019962,0.0005554364,0.0001879342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007730246,0.0003262287,0.0006162778,0.0002579067,0.005476977,0.001618703,0.0001593192,0.0009054075,0.00002364716],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003935171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001649895,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002516787,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004607952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953815,0.001613917,0.001071295,0.0004538416,0.0007753043,0.0007040821],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9903103,0.004749907,0.001202913,0.0002873905,0.003142808,0.0003067365],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002878818,0.0005270222,0.005679158,0.00011799,0.001206708,0.00005250897,0.0441155,0.001844824,0.00424566,0.9233553,0.002222582,0.01634483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001379301,0.0003247947,0.01352103,0.004603173,0.000254573,0.00187773,0.003796189,0.0003240346,0.005581236,0.6748058,0.292945,0.0005871959],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5052557,0.005982847,0.2100488,0.2511192,0.013559,0.001035922,0.000775602,0.0001081218,0.01211484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9478545,0.02143195,0.01338188,0.001326582,0.006593996,0.00008045964,0.00001430388,0.0000841136,0.009232233],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4425988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999919,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220674701","doi":"10.1007/s11196-022-09898-2","title":"Hong Kong, the Virus and Illiberalism: Between Flattening the Curve and an Authoritarian Slide?","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Homelessness and Social Issues","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mainland China; Political science; Government (linguistics); Politics; Authoritarianism; Population; China; Pandemic; Legislation; Democracy; Legislature; Development economics; Political economy; Law; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Sociology; Economics; Demography","authors":[{"name":"Mirosław Michał Sadowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06270295486452448,"gpt":0.4145696144521966,"spread":0.3518666595876722,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004068083,0.00020323,0.0003540151,0.0001042574,0.002849216,0.0001720619,0.00133518,0.0001348716,0.00009758463],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005758044,0.0001291063,0.0001770455,0.00009017101,0.0002741823,0.0003242387,0.0005388434,0.001696002,0.000001503068],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003107132,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003146701,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002873822,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004975332,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969593,0.001047889,0.0008425211,0.0002400341,0.0005680378,0.0003422328],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937085,0.004362346,0.0007288805,0.0002573856,0.000818603,0.0001243148],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001860563,0.00009100927,0.07035019,0.00007578888,0.0009423802,0.000040005,0.04140975,0.002274815,0.0004957283,0.8787222,0.0008454429,0.004566613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002884307,0.0005410898,0.1324906,0.0008736551,0.000517511,0.0004850507,0.05295777,0.01688597,0.000818121,0.4275603,0.363122,0.0008635859],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8993323,0.001008958,0.010086,0.08379355,0.003247211,0.0009337798,0.000591416,0.00003520618,0.0009716185],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9927626,0.0008423938,0.0005580241,0.001576816,0.002879544,0.0001059557,0.00004631444,0.00004767206,0.001180643],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4511619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.998449,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4367393438","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10011-4","title":"In the Search of Lost Justice: New Perspectives on Well-Trodden Pathways","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Law in Society and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"Volkswagen Foundation","keywords":"Economic Justice; Political science; Environmental ethics; Law; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Mirosław Michał Sadowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04995597240364435,"gpt":0.3637292717562438,"spread":0.3137732993525995,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004405719,0.0002679421,0.0003587172,0.000108585,0.00038349,0.0001950666,0.002881903,0.0003609536,0.0003183195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001521065,0.0001997083,0.0007091576,0.000509121,0.0008676669,0.0004233078,0.0001618573,0.001243703,0.00006293014],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007397403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008589004,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00138442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001071333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962367,0.0006339449,0.0009261935,0.0003126715,0.001398209,0.0004922716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923496,0.004988367,0.0006820735,0.0003081555,0.001535655,0.0001361381],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001590852,0.0003363131,0.0001397186,0.0001141577,0.0004989541,0.00006450761,0.07471522,0.0166782,0.0003815815,0.8445414,0.06179336,0.0005775454],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001697602,0.000476306,0.001366287,0.002287782,0.0003318406,0.0004405675,0.0796111,0.004885592,0.004506725,0.2581775,0.6457447,0.0004740585],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1505477,0.008529042,0.00361305,0.7619941,0.0190318,0.001534651,0.00091438,0.00004337752,0.05379191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8772827,0.05305037,0.001403154,0.004267518,0.01067398,0.00002298435,0.00003734282,0.00006466029,0.05319726],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7577266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8143868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402642827","doi":"10.1007/s11196-024-10198-0","title":"Review of Douzinas, Costas. States of Exception: Human Rights, Biopolitics, Utopia. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2023","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Political Philosophy and Ethics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Biopower; Utopia; Publishing; Human rights; Sociology; Environmental ethics; Political science; Law and economics; Philosophy; Law; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Amy Swiffen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05454230227812964,"gpt":0.3924861443396376,"spread":0.337943842061508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004095505,0.0001979346,0.0004137139,0.0002472718,0.0002898677,0.0002623674,0.00166504,0.0002472971,0.0002697306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002350422,0.0001643299,0.0005781726,0.0001826847,0.0009427218,0.0007409113,0.0001386909,0.0007892217,0.000005695312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005745628,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007343906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004246424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00137646,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968235,0.0003192425,0.001310531,0.0002327382,0.0009625368,0.0003514704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931523,0.002559138,0.0006917031,0.000251943,0.003159729,0.0001851537],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003098186,0.0001244873,0.00007317454,0.001642307,0.0004951464,0.00001600981,0.0011328,0.0001257468,0.0001760449,0.9864524,0.009301687,0.0004292055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001772742,0.00007397595,0.00005646432,0.008510923,0.00009337445,0.00005648258,0.0000651136,0.0002068831,0.00278412,0.5708002,0.4170468,0.0001282739],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04155432,0.08375175,0.06150373,0.494561,0.02900817,0.003544734,0.008799772,0.0003027576,0.2769738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9486384,0.03788802,0.001401771,0.002385948,0.004386235,0.00002315706,0.0001905186,0.00004534113,0.005040612],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9070841,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6701179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1493567816","doi":"10.1007/s11196-008-9081-5","title":"Jennifer L. Culbert: Dead Certainty: The Death Penalty and the Problem of Judgment","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Certainty; Criminology; Psychology; Philosophy; Epistemology","authors":[{"name":"George Pavlich","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03752714588401389,"gpt":0.330409623775083,"spread":0.2928824778910691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002740501,0.0001629601,0.0002847835,0.0001224534,0.0009124702,0.0001233506,0.001319536,0.0000979235,0.00005477759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008187836,0.00009392409,0.0004709938,0.0001270781,0.0009575833,0.0002010025,0.000140217,0.0004386351,0.000002044885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002699128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004801695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01183071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008454031,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977377,0.0003546666,0.000744829,0.0001794611,0.0007361005,0.0002472637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935878,0.003687981,0.0007181894,0.0002191996,0.001700315,0.00008650529],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003356494,0.0001334612,0.00200456,0.00003296156,0.0009696886,0.0000150056,0.01733583,0.004793433,0.0001216158,0.9694083,0.001088982,0.003760558],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006578736,0.0005151316,0.006305152,0.001646903,0.002898624,0.004306315,0.05899397,0.02786521,0.008269986,0.3467758,0.5347577,0.001086464],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.752656,0.003321531,0.06337712,0.1455594,0.003080215,0.002006592,0.0001736676,0.00004816837,0.02977725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9846488,0.008340709,0.001970867,0.0009031596,0.001134671,0.00004462708,0.000006658282,0.00001898618,0.002931524],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6226324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9947496,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403893805","doi":"10.1007/s11196-024-10219-y","title":"The Incarceration of First Nations Women: Theories of Violence","year":2024,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Criminology; Political science; Sociology; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Megan Beatrice","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01698024518910245,"gpt":0.3272082366599038,"spread":0.3102279914708013,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003245377,0.0002100447,0.0003238329,0.0003235175,0.0008747509,0.0002910669,0.001519655,0.0001852124,0.0001342639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002813736,0.000160996,0.0006560094,0.0004937651,0.001329697,0.0004880076,0.0001325066,0.0005062595,0.000004328128],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008673244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009338437,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003436337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02166144,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970407,0.0003046533,0.001278345,0.0002232816,0.0008362269,0.0003168246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9850834,0.0104807,0.0009176772,0.0002582779,0.003164741,0.00009518818],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001322922,0.0001815745,0.0002630643,0.0003556139,0.001434998,0.000008705828,0.0161989,0.0124927,0.0002778669,0.9432657,0.0005208034,0.02486772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005166378,0.00044949,0.0001993794,0.009242849,0.001132968,0.0003202323,0.04636185,0.07506584,0.01007672,0.494372,0.3618285,0.0004335183],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4713047,0.06280956,0.2587722,0.1450437,0.03989987,0.001505936,0.00179835,0.00007547338,0.01879027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9211242,0.07021309,0.0006804846,0.0001202586,0.002206125,0.00004586221,0.00001367746,0.0000286041,0.005567681],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4498196,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9961907,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387335446","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10047-6","title":"Review of Milovanovic, Dragan. Sociology of Law","year":2023,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"European and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Law; Sociology; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Amy Swiffen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05523411212132123,"gpt":0.3706021662496188,"spread":0.3153680541282975,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004576856,0.000338577,0.0008136206,0.0002486795,0.0002956793,0.00004454086,0.002546613,0.0002641057,0.0003560442],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002824101,0.0003048863,0.001126368,0.0002209564,0.003079019,0.0003939689,0.0003681092,0.0006696188,0.00004182802],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005054069,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006859556,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001553002,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008473797,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953514,0.0006480929,0.002140086,0.000333516,0.001046202,0.0004806397],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9875631,0.004655235,0.002334378,0.0003293686,0.00497513,0.0001427494],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001184035,0.0002617179,0.0001875539,0.002091483,0.001894513,0.00003127537,0.003901877,0.001098707,0.0007958422,0.9687244,0.01962373,0.0012705],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007032814,0.0002699447,0.0003078293,0.0157949,0.0002741553,0.00022156,0.0004354285,0.0007325024,0.00516618,0.1204375,0.8553632,0.0002935018],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0370984,0.2448289,0.009805719,0.3692341,0.04372963,0.002599546,0.004779504,0.0001375453,0.2877867],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4959289,0.4579358,0.00276323,0.007482417,0.004058596,0.00003406883,0.0001324822,0.0001048743,0.03155963],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8482869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999403,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043594247","doi":"10.1007/s11196-015-9407-z","title":"Erratum to: Les enjeux de la jurilinguistique et de la juritraductologie","year":2015,"lang":"fr","type":"erratum","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Translation Studies and Practices","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Philosophy; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Anne Wagner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean-Claude Gémar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06369407611464528,"gpt":0.3878807562812255,"spread":0.3241866801665803,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008771948,0.0007340952,0.0008687675,0.0004337134,0.0007940234,0.001502933,0.002652565,0.0009873585,0.0003341367],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006594456,0.0006570574,0.0009903446,0.00008415979,0.00129518,0.0004643479,0.0003241726,0.003594573,0.00001687661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001530749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004500759,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003521728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00327955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9940708,0.001969079,0.001704277,0.0005462526,0.0009820275,0.0007275635],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9777545,0.01512067,0.001765848,0.0004406048,0.004528623,0.0003897756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004852771,0.000410928,0.0002399341,0.0003461813,0.002134832,0.0002069462,0.009150061,0.008685797,0.0001436335,0.7537858,0.2224356,0.001975031],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007528026,0.000229848,0.0003228202,0.001922207,0.0003792698,0.001938151,0.0007007545,0.001189351,0.00038542,0.1756698,0.8159939,0.0005156525],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003004216,0.0269307,0.03377714,0.1619241,0.04182195,0.001270864,0.004279153,0.0001387672,0.7268531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5654819,0.1506575,0.04012074,0.0107155,0.06518251,0.0003398386,0.0007315391,0.0006584559,0.166112],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5935583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995881,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390052647","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10096-x","title":"Pavlich, George. Thresholds of Accusation: Law and Colonial Order in Canada. Cambridge University Press, 2023","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Canadian Identity and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"George (robot); False accusation; Colonialism; Law; Order (exchange); Political science; History; Art history; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Amy Swiffen","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01806543220602562,"gpt":0.2680054323317626,"spread":0.249940000125737,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001046226,0.00009300656,0.0001897177,0.0002642588,0.0003251695,0.0001130379,0.0007541956,0.000100659,0.00003492688],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005369654,0.0001082618,0.0001000078,0.0001957201,0.0004085632,0.0002695792,0.00009752643,0.0002719494,0.000001185586],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002092023,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003685012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9746245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9971884,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986104,0.0001339697,0.0004151274,0.0001465743,0.0004749256,0.0002189625],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975857,0.0009546143,0.0003616762,0.0001130975,0.0008770297,0.0001079238],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000960796,0.00003357644,0.002324181,0.000033895,0.0001571793,0.00007100838,0.001292026,0.002954711,0.0001156265,0.9808011,0.01188859,0.0002320464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006506534,0.00002844732,0.008315178,0.0001985614,0.00003591819,0.00005847469,0.0006747007,0.001433643,0.0002826122,0.003245381,0.9849209,0.0001555761],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8039067,0.001004066,0.001625782,0.08255678,0.008442714,0.001306655,0.002670747,0.00005632449,0.09843027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9783093,0.004254444,0.0002575665,0.0004814438,0.000614701,0.000005144141,0.00003185428,0.00001775397,0.01602784],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9775557,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6537052,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404436060","doi":"10.1007/s11196-024-10215-2","title":"Nussbaum, Martha C. Citadels of Pride: Sexual Assault, Accountability, and Reconciliation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Pride; Sexual assault; Accountability; Criminology; Political science; Psychology; Sociology; Law; Poison control; Medical emergency; Suicide prevention; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Shalea Nichols","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04141121720444099,"gpt":0.3698352286753147,"spread":0.3284240114708736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002897699,0.0001483935,0.0002493927,0.0002623545,0.0002493048,0.000290765,0.000708028,0.0001692441,0.0001132096],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00134543,0.0001295,0.0002798508,0.000175778,0.0003154547,0.0005181301,0.00008759365,0.0004171653,0.000002893325],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004516505,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006335995,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006133572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01364304,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979389,0.0001739457,0.0007558829,0.0002358508,0.0006861377,0.0002092426],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948432,0.002607429,0.0003986146,0.0001628465,0.001893391,0.00009453769],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000252935,0.0002720047,0.003569812,0.0003952584,0.001763334,0.0000248195,0.02744431,0.00488097,0.003698523,0.8927725,0.002341051,0.0625845],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001953262,0.0008417054,0.005733273,0.003704696,0.002590604,0.001587463,0.08680266,0.08943824,0.01936121,0.1833683,0.603227,0.001391605],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8960023,0.002221111,0.067078,0.02260227,0.005768038,0.0005987803,0.000356872,0.00006660425,0.005306021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919034,0.002657755,0.001598349,0.00022576,0.00166697,0.00001911307,0.00001975706,0.0000224928,0.001886409],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7094042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9272167,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4368370120","doi":"10.1007/s11196-023-10005-2","title":"Review: Dia Dabby, Religious Diversity in Canadian Public Schools: Rethinking the Role of Law","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique","topic":"Religious Education and Schools","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Diversity (politics); Religious diversity; Law; Political science; Sociology; Anthropology","authors":[{"name":"Shoshana Paget","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04573176289253364,"gpt":0.3497406722635593,"spread":0.3040089093710256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006174217,0.0001601711,0.0002812539,0.0003320196,0.000763581,0.0002034099,0.002563516,0.0001700011,0.00004425429],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004267777,0.0001279828,0.0003494156,0.0003513708,0.0003095763,0.0002427183,0.0002471192,0.000745296,0.00001592219],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001073557,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002030268,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1592114,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3639422,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972563,0.0004399539,0.0008383141,0.0002116219,0.0007903409,0.0004634602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9952323,0.001760844,0.0006730622,0.0003020041,0.001777062,0.0002547252],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002342316,0.00003521224,0.01164901,0.00005096189,0.0001949006,0.00001407334,0.006266975,0.0005269313,0.00009159918,0.9607209,0.01952049,0.0009055012],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003133059,0.00002833929,0.001537466,0.001713319,0.00004514982,0.00007618056,0.001122554,0.000634742,0.0005243506,0.5206782,0.473138,0.0001884036],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2051599,0.02497003,0.0008983726,0.6316715,0.009471951,0.002967928,0.0004983067,0.0001484438,0.1242136],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9391076,0.05510595,0.0003308755,0.003837381,0.0007188413,0.00002692793,0.00003238742,0.00002252603,0.0008175084],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7339477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8463875,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}