{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":1,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":1,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"51f4f708f758","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Advanced Astronomy"}},"results":[{"id":"W2948418926","doi":"10.14419/ijaa.v7i1.18029","title":"Big data in astronomy: from evolution to revolution","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Advanced Astronomy","topic":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Astronomy; Big data; Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Majida yaseen khalil","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed Said","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. M. Osman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bilal Ismael Ahmed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dalia Ahmed","is_ca":false},{"name":"N. Younis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Beshoy Maher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed Osama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed Ashmawy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009724964833568142,"gpt":0.2380748676518467,"spread":0.2283499028182786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001228265,0.0001062729,0.0001595287,0.0002565481,0.000007461567,0.00002979897,0.0005850598,0.00002433305,0.00006078764],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002989087,0.0001140497,0.00004394244,0.00009454,0.0000101555,0.0005926295,0.00008524372,0.0002012169,0.00009369053],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004380165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005638033,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003035298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002266832,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990779,0.00001395615,0.0003775439,0.0001434737,0.0002331771,0.0001539945],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999445,0.00003789159,0.0001042081,0.0002357205,0.0001110681,0.00006615964],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000131976,0.00004946474,0.0652064,0.000004124444,0.0001251753,0.00001007512,0.0001324807,0.4318432,0.01949728,0.0001104977,0.000803777,0.4820855],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003521068,0.000133237,0.3428389,0.0005804977,0.00002563726,0.00003591854,0.0009881657,0.009271339,0.002804419,0.0005413865,0.6387996,0.0004598376],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7941834,0.0001878286,0.2014991,0.0003094785,0.003074887,0.00006300031,0.00005289135,0.00002091302,0.0006084382],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9401062,0.000007200912,0.0590313,0.00002218782,0.0007070642,0.000001564681,0.00004165457,0.00001508806,0.00006770845],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6379958,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4650814,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}