{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"530fc52aa6ce","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering"}},"results":[{"id":"W3001770708","doi":"10.4018/ijeoe.2020040105","title":"A Sustainability Based Framework for Evaluating the Heritage Buildings","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainability; Architectural engineering; Context (archaeology); Cultural heritage; Architecture; Rating system; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Point (geometry); Business; Engineering; Environmental economics; Geography; Environmental science","authors":[{"name":"Abobakr Al-Sakkaf","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tarek Zayed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ashutosh Bagchi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0635874390056886,"gpt":0.2748043694845149,"spread":0.2112169304788263,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005163479,0.002688625,0.001087717,0.008596378,0.001086467,0.006221313,0.002791821,0.001903922,0.005665069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004946462,0.0004410612,0.001610087,0.004948469,0.002322529,0.004736776,0.003211487,0.001616695,0.001367994],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00360939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002638059,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008113358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007683585,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99444,0.002295254,0.0004925861,0.0005134737,0.001879316,0.00037943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978036,0.0006780936,0.0003408843,0.0001158946,0.0009196558,0.0001417977],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007562339,0.0003038048,0.00980576,0.001660688,0.0002065809,0.000677234,0.001183403,0.2344286,0.004070063,0.540849,0.01162985,0.1951094],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003587429,0.0005435292,0.01097352,0.001647662,0.0002213848,0.0007534295,0.004196115,0.4532602,0.003348564,0.3797481,0.1449974,0.0002741196],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.01785718,0.004416433,0.8771663,0.001481781,0.0002254805,0.0008944249,0.001190764,0.000509008,0.0962586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4832597,0.00531819,0.4939756,0.0003086535,0.0001960603,0.001748104,0.001708503,0.0001149349,0.01337023],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008596378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02730739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2546549784","doi":"10.4018/ijeoe.2017010106","title":"Rigorous Integrated Evolutionary Workflow for Optimal Exploitation of Unconventional Gas Assets","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Crisman Institute for Petroleum Research, Texas A and M University; Texas A and M University","keywords":"Evolutionary algorithm; Computer science; Workflow; Mathematical optimization; Problem statement; Upstream (networking); Optimization problem; Genetic algorithm; Stochastic optimization; Asset (computer security); Mathematics; Economics; Management science","authors":[{"name":"Tatyana Plaksina","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eduardo Gildin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01069969405403121,"gpt":0.2418541776877665,"spread":0.2311544836337353,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002355658,0.0006645895,0.0008257945,0.0007393076,0.0005754491,0.001329308,0.001687319,0.001307941,0.002418693],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003908234,0.0005106233,0.001105757,0.0008359202,0.001030179,0.000988489,0.001581496,0.001124838,0.0003449372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001338355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003424917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004725314,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005565439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992531,0.0002142748,0.00004979936,0.00007050107,0.0003289179,0.00008347032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986947,0.000630348,0.0001103463,0.0001872104,0.0003124919,0.00006491048],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000175116,0.00003754735,0.0002161773,0.00003284967,0.00001584802,0.00006758376,0.00005181589,0.9388735,0.001869537,0.04344705,0.0002288751,0.01514186],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009210117,0.00001153561,0.00003299978,0.000004405731,0.000002682803,0.000009118665,0.000007840064,0.9902057,0.0004688972,0.008776919,0.0004674764,0.000003324359],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01043393,0.00005373876,0.9865502,0.0001123703,0.0000109205,0.00006822861,0.00003197176,0.0001838315,0.00255471],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2461091,0.0001375755,0.7509196,0.00004769426,0.000007598112,0.0002276297,0.0001473838,0.00007789436,0.00232552],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004725314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01245809,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977696266","doi":"10.4018/ijeoe.2012040104","title":"Ranking Socially Responsible Mutual Funds","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Socially responsible investing; Corporate governance; Ranking (information retrieval); Social responsibility; Rank (graph theory); Investment (military); Set (abstract data type); Impact investing; Business; Risk–return spectrum; Investment decisions; Financial crisis; Corporate social responsibility; Actuarial science; Finance; Economics; Behavioral economics; Political science; Emerging markets; Public relations; Portfolio","authors":[{"name":"Blanca Pérez‐Gladish","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paz Méndez‐Rodríguez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bouchra M’Zali","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01423878466867643,"gpt":0.2307321500453212,"spread":0.2164933653766448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007287763,0.0009081431,0.0009548418,0.003668192,0.0009989757,0.003530284,0.000617188,0.001032323,0.004435807],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02283273,0.0001955193,0.0005643548,0.00155687,0.0009742002,0.002760805,0.002276549,0.0004817358,0.0004236896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001942998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002594581,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00135948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002089471,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9901466,0.005480643,0.0005284304,0.000431792,0.002541844,0.0008706373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9918296,0.003853889,0.001751473,0.0005656189,0.001360105,0.0006393974],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006646699,0.0001665955,0.04587628,0.0003838329,0.0003693412,0.0005986943,0.001326765,0.1222002,0.001893656,0.4844148,0.008418835,0.3336862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001160811,0.000640438,0.01513056,0.0003109938,0.0002040133,0.0006220316,0.002925105,0.4009043,0.00487779,0.5398796,0.03425854,0.0001306037],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7332866,0.001712236,0.1961905,0.002468721,0.0001141502,0.0005137826,0.0005766576,0.0002684379,0.06486907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9601979,0.0003626971,0.0358047,0.00004195709,0.00003126499,0.0001173073,0.0002097289,0.00001829247,0.003216143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007287763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03854179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2173198620","doi":"10.4018/ijeoe.2015010103","title":"Average Model of Dual Active Bridge Interfacing Ultra-Capacitor in Electrical Vehicle","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Interfacing; Small-signal model; Capacitor; Voltage; Transient (computer programming); Duty cycle; Transfer function; Controller (irrigation); Control theory (sociology); Charge pump; Forward converter; SIGNAL (programming language); Boost converter; Engineering; Computer science; Electrical engineering; Control (management)","authors":[{"name":"Mansour Amari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jamel Ghouili","is_ca":true},{"name":"Faouzi Bacha","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01228845776776474,"gpt":0.2102190994897895,"spread":0.1979306417220248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002030015,0.0003689197,0.0005078844,0.000371852,0.0004052028,0.0008880363,0.001805865,0.0007198043,0.004143083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003004616,0.0002584008,0.0004482451,0.0005139761,0.000294274,0.001170293,0.0003058043,0.000730706,0.0006847878],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005272276,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005470141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004104224,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998166,0.00002405232,0.000007506436,0.00004349883,0.0000840651,0.00002439342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998995,0.00002399676,0.0000122063,0.00001107025,0.00004607125,0.000007074175],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001159015,0.00005743815,0.0008340144,0.0001839643,0.00006902788,0.0002716538,0.0001558446,0.892458,0.02313979,0.04321534,0.001645916,0.03785317],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003786208,0.00002464183,0.0001388672,0.00000317778,0.00000684301,0.00003649872,0.000009702709,0.994498,0.0008733533,0.003330442,0.001070478,0.000004315071],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05966845,0.001053924,0.9107008,0.0002583614,0.0001404925,0.00005678035,0.0002799837,0.0006658559,0.02717534],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9677009,0.0007847273,0.0133662,0.00007571905,0.00003420912,0.00008234179,0.0001679433,0.00006569113,0.0177222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005470141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01385999,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048340904","doi":"10.4018/ijeoe.2020100104","title":"Comparative Energetic and Exergetic Analysis of Conventional and Sloped Solar Chimney Power Plants","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering","topic":"Solar Energy Systems and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Rimouski","funders":"","keywords":"Solar chimney; Chimney (locomotive); Exergy; Roof; Inclination angle; Thermosiphon; Exergy efficiency; Environmental science; Maximum power principle; Fluent; Nuclear engineering; Power (physics); Solar energy; Mechanics; Computational fluid dynamics; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Structural engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Waste management; Inlet","authors":[{"name":"Hela Atia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adrian Ilinca","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ali Snoussi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rachid Boukchina","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ammar Ben Brahim","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009227551642083982,"gpt":0.2025567548114262,"spread":0.1933292031693422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001743331,0.0003222712,0.0004032956,0.0005749344,0.000325568,0.0004146425,0.0002847505,0.0002631643,0.002471046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002498042,0.0001787607,0.0004105484,0.000962794,0.0002628832,0.0003548913,0.0001912452,0.0002805759,0.0002870469],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004213638,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003185521,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003715564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006110195,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999042,0.000007881409,0.000006296276,0.0000177063,0.00004552256,0.00001834448],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998921,0.00005436256,0.000008126315,0.000008678512,0.00002926535,0.000007458122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007116803,0.000119806,0.0236945,0.0007127507,0.00008701903,0.001176836,0.0003833083,0.559879,0.3551061,0.002019663,0.001003527,0.05510579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008440898,0.0007174256,0.1274217,0.00005986075,0.000100643,0.0005381216,0.0009230035,0.6185809,0.2431702,0.002146978,0.006146025,0.0001106988],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902117,0.0002108536,0.005607496,0.00002287314,0.000007704684,0.00002322917,0.0006097672,0.00007842098,0.003227979],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974394,0.0001220423,0.001453337,0.000003259663,0.000001348249,0.00001484429,0.0001935049,0.00001394841,0.0007583122],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003715564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008266509,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}