{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":26,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":26,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"0b4cf1fa8bf3","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution"}},"results":[{"id":"W1994532809","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.033234","title":"Appraising the Global Mercury Project: an adaptive management approach to combating mercury pollution in small-scale gold mining","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Mining and Resource Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mercury (programming language); Gold mining; Mercury pollution; Poverty; Business; Environmental planning; Pollution; Pollution prevention; Environmental science; Environmental protection; Environmental resource management; Engineering; Waste management; Economic growth; Computer science; Economics; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Jeremy McDaniels","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rebecca Chouinard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marcello M. Veiga","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01416677574490911,"gpt":0.229104385061948,"spread":0.2149376093170389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003535337,0.0004779404,0.0001811129,0.001219393,0.0009986627,0.002074199,0.000903242,0.001624531,0.001026174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002982017,0.00007513742,0.0001690225,0.001134616,0.002223293,0.001318264,0.001950348,0.0006929451,0.0001371246],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001477137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004024962,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004398177,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01024886,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975618,0.001379471,0.00005033176,0.0000890554,0.0007831642,0.0001361246],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986234,0.0005736155,0.0001308795,0.000061388,0.0004599913,0.0001508499],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005245259,0.0008775553,0.04145808,0.002882315,0.00009637181,0.002273114,0.009112965,0.03635195,0.01159922,0.04840521,0.03891015,0.8075085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002284683,0.008358418,0.1038511,0.002418097,0.000217614,0.002062188,0.07170168,0.02095571,0.01524354,0.06795174,0.7067966,0.0002148635],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7042036,0.02082686,0.03036711,0.03739082,0.001181711,0.001533496,0.0002785569,0.0004212858,0.2037965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9332998,0.0171031,0.02958319,0.002638954,0.0002839355,0.0003037585,0.00018651,0.00007528976,0.01652534],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004398177,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01869684,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063177157","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2008.020790","title":"Biosorption of chlorophenols: a review","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Biosorption; Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Water pollution; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Environmental protection; Ecology; Biology; Adsorption; Sorption; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"T. Mathialagan","is_ca":true},{"name":"T. Viraraghavan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02623502753361524,"gpt":0.2903614613515458,"spread":0.2641264338179306,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004316091,0.001291918,0.00202342,0.003040877,0.000333834,0.001059256,0.001109554,0.0009666405,0.004010781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006143727,0.0004012807,0.0005162191,0.004111403,0.0002617747,0.001409115,0.0005026979,0.0006743791,0.002309452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004937436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001447603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001497427,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002248576,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997568,0.00003060149,0.00004113034,0.00004861758,0.0001010088,0.00002187432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996127,0.0001287083,0.0000762753,0.000009828951,0.0001382141,0.00003419907],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000110861,0.0001890647,0.0004534656,0.0624495,0.0002095092,0.0007333502,0.0001223897,0.0008999306,0.009137516,0.001243355,0.02586727,0.8985838],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003241958,0.0002658853,0.00279932,0.00907077,0.0004294993,0.003558213,0.0001764032,0.0002483884,0.003952743,0.001270981,0.9781496,0.00004580072],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004978924,0.9981967,0.0002170387,0.0001221534,0.0001597228,0.000006379382,0.00003694962,0.00001083893,0.0007522354],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001170077,0.9976766,0.000301856,0.0000979696,0.00009823719,0.000008345112,0.00005057381,0.000001333711,0.0005951183],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004010781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01341736,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119268800","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.034229","title":"Interval-fuzzy possibilistic mixed integer linear programming for environmental management under uncertainty","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Interval (graph theory); Mathematical optimization; Fuzzy logic; Constraint (computer-aided design); Integer programming; Linear programming; Fuzzy set; Integer (computer science); Computer science; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Yongping Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guohe Huang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ping Guo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Songlin Nie","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006717123532401654,"gpt":0.2073454941500184,"spread":0.2006283706176168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001726139,0.00124357,0.000898404,0.0006028391,0.0006146623,0.001540179,0.001294719,0.001278334,0.002671298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002951243,0.0005049261,0.00100084,0.001547686,0.0007107452,0.001287989,0.00122405,0.001485768,0.0004654858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001184546,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001537338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002578877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003250062,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987205,0.0007568239,0.00004263178,0.00009189515,0.0003257615,0.00006245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991461,0.000656484,0.00005990472,0.0000260303,0.00008727606,0.00002419839],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005859962,0.00005522592,0.0002289066,0.0002852173,0.00006280995,0.0001225182,0.00014008,0.844622,0.001574589,0.09219462,0.001397184,0.05925819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007710101,0.00002452563,0.00003467404,0.00002063606,0.000009966619,0.00001710841,0.00001678677,0.9650464,0.0001960602,0.0331149,0.00150377,0.000007405891],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.003197323,0.0009030211,0.9924623,0.0001718986,0.00002871536,0.00003657148,0.00003249799,0.00006574322,0.00310191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3086939,0.00223339,0.684068,0.000144412,0.0001390513,0.0005802324,0.0001577367,0.00008264475,0.003900604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002671298,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009128809,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2190490654","doi":"","title":"Advanced technology for water purification by heterogeneous photocatalysis","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar Cells","field":"Energy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Degradation (telecommunications); Volumetric flow rate; Photocatalysis; Chemistry; Pollutant; Reaction rate constant; Pentachlorophenol; Oxygen; Environmental engineering; Nitrogen; Kinetics; Environmental chemistry; Chemical engineering; Nuclear chemistry; Chromatography; Catalysis; Environmental science; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Hussain Al–Ekabi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ali Safarzadeh–Amiri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wendy Sifton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joan Story","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004466740154872782,"gpt":0.2082945273523727,"spread":0.2038277871974999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008197794,0.0006979473,0.0007997257,0.0007935427,0.0003802775,0.0008773617,0.0008369839,0.001007237,0.004584408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000339532,0.0004296258,0.000626227,0.0007932014,0.0005158817,0.001183786,0.001183281,0.002121416,0.004346443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001433463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007415529,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008560291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008965313,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999353,0.00006943922,0.00003207059,0.00009058439,0.0003756717,0.00007933128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998757,0.00001702412,0.00001626518,0.00001897176,0.00005882209,0.00001339735],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000132859,0.0001924552,0.0003495176,0.001645529,0.00008783412,0.000475036,0.0001469353,0.002082432,0.6112538,0.05199898,0.02130545,0.3103292],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001100273,0.0004882058,0.001222407,0.000235265,0.00005302934,0.0008152099,0.00004807934,0.009142408,0.3520425,0.02136661,0.6143997,0.000076618],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06804579,0.4425441,0.3582793,0.009661248,0.006935574,0.0007011705,0.001161832,0.003224526,0.1094465],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4538873,0.2076406,0.2101809,0.002895426,0.001540413,0.001265205,0.002971114,0.0004179948,0.119201],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004584408,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01533633,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2010308309","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2011.038439","title":"MUST experiment simulations using CFD and integral models","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Fluent; Dispersion (optics); Computer science; Wind tunnel; Environmental science; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Riccardo Buccolieri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Silvana Di Sabatino","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04457822932200375,"gpt":0.2518767823757,"spread":0.2072985530536962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004995858,0.0003148357,0.0005698873,0.0005768734,0.0005556925,0.0008215155,0.0006815253,0.0008566027,0.001969471],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001777728,0.0002664222,0.0003809284,0.0005942893,0.0006245408,0.001016217,0.0008345728,0.0005670278,0.0001921003],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00070756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006993348,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005169129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002704545,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995485,0.00007151152,0.00002853618,0.00006107168,0.0002283993,0.00006203863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993008,0.0004343746,0.00005253023,0.00007643943,0.00009892703,0.00003698368],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001634643,0.0001460802,0.002757912,0.00007864248,0.00001314204,0.00007682461,0.000102904,0.9688472,0.01044988,0.01015854,0.0002798403,0.006925589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002415683,0.00005442388,0.0005337199,0.000006056585,0.000006189101,0.00001912215,0.00002223295,0.9930045,0.003339018,0.002238451,0.0007413539,0.00001078646],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7900209,0.0003233182,0.1781346,0.0003811208,0.000135041,0.0001918847,0.000730354,0.0006491148,0.02943358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9723601,0.0001706223,0.02517193,0.00002793104,0.00001392564,0.00008998873,0.0002592438,0.00003125779,0.001875014],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005169129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01027805,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052508912","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.034233","title":"Analysis of relationships between NDVI and climatic/hydrological parameters in the Yellow River basin","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Environmental Changes in China","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars; National Key Research and Development Program of China","keywords":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index; Structural basin; Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Drainage basin; Physical geography; Hydrology (agriculture); Geography; Climate change; Geology; Cartography; Oceanography; Geomorphology","authors":[{"name":"Zhifeng Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chunhui Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guohe Huang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yanpeng Cai","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0251151183041248,"gpt":0.255670282347352,"spread":0.2305551640432272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004636976,0.0001830609,0.0002454488,0.0007019787,0.0002178348,0.0003570477,0.0001269647,0.0001311487,0.0004177616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008947252,0.000206726,0.0001962717,0.001034961,0.0001496088,0.0002658415,0.000240403,0.0001569123,0.00006239143],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000455429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004081999,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01681703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02120211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998648,0.00003587254,0.000015204,0.00003115585,0.0000275111,0.00002536907],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995691,0.0001516032,0.00009464613,0.00003213828,0.00008506132,0.00006742157],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004595388,0.00002396593,0.9922281,0.00001115739,0.00006163862,0.00007480106,0.0001023316,0.000940513,0.002156466,0.00003232728,0.00006153461,0.004261242],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001818716,0.000007623708,0.9981751,0.000001521369,0.000007070318,0.00001460587,0.0000535179,0.001502959,0.000118794,0.00001908263,0.00009614077,0.000001713403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995905,0.00003839032,0.0001084793,0.000009012258,6.440319e-7,0.000002480575,0.0001135144,0.000002722451,0.0001344317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993655,0.00003700336,0.0001570026,0.000002991494,0.000001029686,0.000004570053,0.0003180477,0.000001204744,0.0001126211],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01681703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03343827,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2102808370","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.034236","title":"A fuzzy multi-criteria decision analysis approach for the management of petroleum-contaminated sites","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Multi-Criteria Decision Making","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"Australian Government","keywords":"Remedial education; Remedial action; Ranking (information retrieval); Fuzzy logic; Stakeholder; Multiple-criteria decision analysis; Environmental remediation; Site selection; Rank (graph theory); Selection (genetic algorithm); Contaminated land; Computer science; Fuzzy set; Analytic hierarchy process; Risk analysis (engineering); Operations research; Engineering; Mathematics; Contamination; Machine learning; Business; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Jianbing Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Habibur Rahman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ronald W. Thring","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0702390078454856,"gpt":0.3805419968063846,"spread":0.310302988960899,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005303422,0.001724924,0.001739474,0.00468714,0.001755246,0.003039923,0.002288975,0.001848943,0.003320387],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006113161,0.0006971389,0.002359452,0.002562405,0.001150258,0.001931268,0.001816987,0.002089686,0.0003931406],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003146515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003891134,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004536138,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007822596,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9950969,0.002431535,0.0002854064,0.000293719,0.001749941,0.0001424432],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979042,0.001289521,0.0001794323,0.00006729104,0.0004665399,0.00009309244],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007438788,0.0002124812,0.0009092027,0.0009389705,0.0003934836,0.0003839683,0.0004727101,0.7024351,0.00499886,0.1030381,0.002302956,0.1838397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003206246,0.0001726933,0.0003173681,0.0001899827,0.00009508004,0.000157044,0.00017692,0.9275051,0.001310827,0.06241709,0.007550662,0.00007515556],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002659037,0.0005361188,0.9933233,0.0002718679,0.00005046712,0.0002270493,0.00006337056,0.00005895007,0.002809821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1049273,0.000671545,0.8924115,0.0001256059,0.00005655734,0.0006385225,0.00008008225,0.00002189577,0.001067002],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005303422,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02804756,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1985627273","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2007.012806","title":"A mixed-integer non-linear programming model for CO<SUB align=right>2 emission reduction in the power generation sector","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies","field":"Energy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Reduction (mathematics); Electricity generation; Integer programming; Fuel efficiency; Linear programming; Thermal power station; Electricity; Power (physics); Variety (cybernetics); Environmental economics; Control (management); Computer science; Automotive engineering; Mathematical optimization; Engineering; Waste management; Mathematics; Economics; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mohammed S. Ba‐Shammakh","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Elkamel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Douglas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eric Croiset","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02095584313393654,"gpt":0.2627426330706781,"spread":0.2417867899367416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00141989,0.001206319,0.0014452,0.0005683741,0.000730099,0.002428386,0.001898381,0.002888316,0.007768086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002865102,0.001013115,0.00123276,0.001140264,0.001050023,0.001421095,0.001226377,0.002194548,0.0009521233],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002033808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002312045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02278655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02018442,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993399,0.0003276943,0.00002113173,0.0001108391,0.00009388357,0.0001065645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987178,0.0009834004,0.0001138276,0.00002443134,0.000107789,0.0000528353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002104127,0.00001915658,0.00008685896,0.00002995357,0.000009232312,0.00003096865,0.00001192345,0.991903,0.00007777075,0.00572075,0.0003928932,0.001696352],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009827746,0.0000130352,0.00003799055,0.000005226505,0.000004108188,0.000003762317,0.000007933698,0.9972983,0.00003871835,0.002154866,0.0004226964,0.00000350624],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04802897,0.001199422,0.9060026,0.002056392,0.0002259426,0.0002180527,0.001218178,0.0004274368,0.04062308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7974173,0.001257109,0.1530652,0.0004174316,0.0001521988,0.001008776,0.0009467156,0.0001656651,0.04556959],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02278655,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04530787,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602440466","doi":"","title":"Organochlorine contamination of the Canadian Arctic, and speculation on future trends","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Arctic; Snow; The arctic; Global warming; Contamination; Environmental protection; Climate change; Environmental chemistry; Ecology; Geography; Oceanography; Meteorology; Chemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Tom Harner","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004532831500473358,"gpt":0.1997501652904681,"spread":0.1952173337899947,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000875768,0.0004019498,0.000151259,0.00187779,0.003282535,0.001914507,0.00059174,0.0006381749,0.002035176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001442447,0.0002003742,0.000254499,0.00474999,0.00134308,0.000706874,0.0004241798,0.0006103624,0.0001903585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.03117954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.04465102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.985759,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9914144,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994631,0.00002945152,0.0000210929,0.00007802279,0.0002908025,0.0001175062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983928,0.00008474314,0.0001396415,0.00002256639,0.00123408,0.000126224],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006235576,0.0001133252,0.7388266,0.001353105,0.0002209309,0.001415147,0.003688477,0.0046968,0.01375991,0.01461487,0.04187673,0.1788105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001215957,0.0001102931,0.8012182,0.000459636,0.0001613715,0.0004430879,0.0076802,0.001395523,0.003977463,0.003474459,0.1809827,0.00008491475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6514953,0.151608,0.001704509,0.06970683,0.0007829111,0.00006901922,0.01335956,0.0001338253,0.1111401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9027525,0.08087398,0.001452631,0.002371723,0.0001728277,0.00001175269,0.001896958,0.00001173567,0.01045591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03117954,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2262245,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1999202993","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.030898","title":"Inter-comparison of the AUSTAL2000 and CALPUFF dispersion models against the Kincaid data set","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Philips (Canada); University of Waterloo; Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Dispersion (optics); Quartile; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Environmental science; Residual; Stack (abstract data type); Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Statistics; Air pollution; Mathematics; Geography; Chemistry; Physics; Computer science; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Ka Hing Yau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert W. Macdonald suffix","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jesse L. The","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02359783300067855,"gpt":0.2637754665002413,"spread":0.2401776334995627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004849237,0.0009256631,0.0005341399,0.001431721,0.0006055534,0.001657903,0.001327551,0.0006998665,0.001928984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007937934,0.0002951084,0.0005878466,0.001066438,0.0003230608,0.001360521,0.001210892,0.0009213019,0.001122441],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001848515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001233516,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1104927,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1036316,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980966,0.0005089809,0.0001930755,0.0005498369,0.0005432011,0.0001083157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949164,0.001856914,0.0004521872,0.0008380541,0.001771499,0.0001649054],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002326071,0.000569111,0.1511495,0.0002204938,0.0005811149,0.0001491138,0.0003881838,0.7477853,0.004488138,0.002754424,0.01244252,0.07714604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001227797,0.0002450683,0.1102159,0.00003350719,0.00004581782,0.00006158387,0.0002504427,0.880155,0.003023475,0.0007560222,0.005008538,0.00008179509],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9585927,0.000313736,0.01433922,0.0002828811,0.0001012734,0.0001552031,0.01176125,0.002800729,0.01165308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9665048,0.00008198801,0.01249561,0.00005949575,0.00001337129,0.0001025725,0.01840003,0.0002665296,0.002075579],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1104927,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2196991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2163994735","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.035348","title":"Risk assessment of land-use suitability and application to Tangshan City","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Soil and Land Suitability Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Land-use planning; Land use; Environmental planning; Risk assessment; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Civil engineering; Computer science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Qingjie Zhu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Youpo Su","is_ca":false},{"name":"Desheng Wu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005999868597690887,"gpt":0.2502329471416905,"spread":0.2442330785439996,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005226072,0.0006568581,0.000334748,0.001723093,0.0004159249,0.0005649323,0.0003482963,0.0003331854,0.002131252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001143085,0.0002150335,0.0005123412,0.001853117,0.0002891349,0.0004226271,0.000702945,0.0001682711,0.000121625],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001047574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005824388,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01862498,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01864694,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997512,0.00008402528,0.00002411064,0.00002906374,0.0000811513,0.00003047969],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995708,0.0001934865,0.00007918619,0.00002656724,0.00008919936,0.00004071004],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004234405,0.0002135696,0.1186133,0.0004386111,0.0001562208,0.003874372,0.001221284,0.7207416,0.008347441,0.006553194,0.001362892,0.1380541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000645113,0.000543976,0.09074097,0.0000683918,0.0001224806,0.001021284,0.001607225,0.8893709,0.004021954,0.008290519,0.004066101,0.00008169517],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9758313,0.0003014314,0.01694427,0.0001484628,0.000009712674,0.0001279665,0.0005394677,0.000188934,0.005908417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917769,0.0002083731,0.006791964,0.000006858482,0.000005175059,0.00004685831,0.0001652483,0.000007106735,0.0009915247],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01862498,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03703308,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076722322","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.035351","title":"Sustainable development and planning of coal industry under uncertainty using system dynamic and stochastic programming","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Coal; Dynamic programming; Stochastic programming; Sustainable development; Set (abstract data type); Scheme (mathematics); Programming paradigm; Computer science; Operations research; Engineering; Mathematical optimization; Industrial engineering; Mathematics; Waste management; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Jiuping Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Desheng Wu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rentao Dong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00746433096892978,"gpt":0.2091213879547586,"spread":0.2016570569858288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005900315,0.0005120853,0.0006335232,0.0004147793,0.0004688051,0.0009499775,0.0005294308,0.0005863696,0.001173674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001302619,0.0003702491,0.0006272924,0.0007222529,0.0006554698,0.0007687914,0.0006513493,0.0006065571,0.00007190585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001466229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002084372,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02565136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01992016,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996721,0.0001439574,0.000009803883,0.00004755939,0.00006524353,0.00006149152],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995389,0.0002831531,0.00006273784,0.0000129022,0.00007129178,0.00003096704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003728507,0.000002278104,0.0001154593,0.000003555704,0.000003201466,0.00001178197,0.000003422821,0.997076,0.00005798496,0.002241488,0.00003182755,0.0004493528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002809739,0.000005647266,0.00008612478,0.000001060309,0.000002003626,0.000002114762,0.000007197302,0.997499,0.00005317782,0.002253491,0.00008508212,0.000002213854],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3037721,0.0003135589,0.6799018,0.0009807704,0.00003390697,0.00009014615,0.0004341275,0.000158649,0.01431493],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831904,0.0001460689,0.01480493,0.00002396902,0.000005685221,0.00006899173,0.00008927801,0.00001405577,0.001656558],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02565136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05100411,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992275275","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2010.032251","title":"Comparison of tethered balloon vertical profiles of particulate matter size distributions with lidar ceilometer backscatter in the nocturnal urban boundary layer","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; Transport Canada","keywords":"Ceilometer; Boundary layer; Lidar; Backscatter (email); Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Planetary boundary layer; Nocturnal; Particulates; Meteorology; Remote sensing; Geology; Geography; Physics; Chemistry; Mechanics","authors":[{"name":"D. van der Kamp","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian G. McKendry","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02151387733105021,"gpt":0.3038211781578277,"spread":0.2823073008267775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001601288,0.0001660108,0.0001400903,0.0003329234,0.0002015509,0.0004558848,0.000286315,0.0002791617,0.0004083001],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005428699,0.000134807,0.0001073207,0.000346475,0.000144176,0.0001688169,0.0002576935,0.0001858123,0.0001664367],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003408236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002789486,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04047477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06441475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999011,0.00001115278,0.000003145054,0.00002411198,0.00003698462,0.00002357097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999768,0.00004818414,0.00002488317,0.00001950768,0.0001130177,0.00002644976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001114042,0.0002176069,0.707637,0.00006680936,0.0001083534,0.0003048466,0.0008776127,0.00659787,0.2384686,0.0001657267,0.0006459882,0.04379541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002485869,0.0001112171,0.96784,0.00001018414,0.00001651332,0.0001301623,0.0003100696,0.01746921,0.01362713,0.00003495862,0.0004057734,0.00001996515],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985573,0.00002498884,0.0005483617,0.000007322993,0.000002640729,0.00000379507,0.0002025406,0.00002975847,0.0006234016],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988864,0.00001623152,0.0005781163,0.000009753761,8.074513e-7,0.000003794902,0.000280085,0.000008194683,0.0002166049],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04047477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08047837,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2013401053","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2013.058817","title":"Sensitivity to input parameters of Mobile6.2-AERMOD simulated emissions and concentrations","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"AERMOD; Environmental science; Sensitivity (control systems); Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Air pollution; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Engineering; Geography; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Hassan Mohseni Nameghi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiaohong Xu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chris Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Henshaw","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007089770255561624,"gpt":0.2122511423262544,"spread":0.2051613720706928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001559945,0.001043745,0.0007794652,0.0003906439,0.0005746095,0.001022952,0.000959288,0.001096996,0.001208749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005698494,0.0006634927,0.0007907475,0.0005384055,0.0005176964,0.0006394148,0.0004778543,0.0008064974,0.0002238582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003124648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001133614,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1193403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.06569616,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991465,0.0003170726,0.00004719686,0.0001531639,0.0001873244,0.0001487268],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971523,0.001902116,0.0002041809,0.0001862474,0.000500599,0.000054449],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001816263,0.00003323601,0.01240366,0.00004095349,0.00004771192,0.00007483423,0.00002872329,0.9836946,0.001970485,0.0001303911,0.0001464288,0.001247371],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001524608,0.0003091156,0.02072631,0.00003650706,0.00009002762,0.00007164143,0.0002219781,0.960103,0.01633496,0.0004446018,0.001435691,0.00007368077],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901023,0.0001094542,0.004352098,0.0001370795,0.00002568224,0.00006687314,0.001718704,0.0002434479,0.003244255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997247,0.00004898765,0.001303322,0.00002964246,0.000001961877,0.00003128982,0.0009788378,0.00002400799,0.0003347157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1193403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2372913,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1856862349","doi":"","title":"Distribution-free estimates of quantiles of the distribution of a contaminant in environmental media","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Statistical and Computational Modeling","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Quantile; Range (aeronautics); Environmental science; Statistics; Confidence interval; Distribution (mathematics); Snow; Limit (mathematics); Econometrics; Mathematics; Meteorology; Geography; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"O. B. Allen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Randall D. Jones","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007485438220865282,"gpt":0.2125124817581776,"spread":0.2050270435373124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008918133,0.0006392877,0.0008403727,0.003006255,0.0003794884,0.002017696,0.001510084,0.0008096428,0.002342321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05572582,0.000495217,0.001001698,0.001447838,0.00115784,0.002712232,0.001465316,0.001912584,0.0004699559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009457605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001098796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003886149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002451309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969489,0.001105114,0.0001891216,0.0004082697,0.001136138,0.0002125228],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9483014,0.04047259,0.003291835,0.004465966,0.003196365,0.0002718897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004717133,0.000151132,0.03832599,0.000461335,0.0003389757,0.0003054341,0.0006186611,0.604351,0.00778973,0.1575051,0.002590081,0.1870909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005406706,0.0001467727,0.0152535,0.0001234673,0.0000576676,0.0002747981,0.000158512,0.8301888,0.008595775,0.141186,0.003827047,0.00013368],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02639103,0.000259999,0.9713091,0.0000902852,0.00001963006,0.00002993913,0.000320117,0.0004806911,0.001099204],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7422964,0.0006942072,0.2529049,0.0001374687,0.0001019944,0.0001369418,0.001785803,0.0003262416,0.00161595],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008918133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0471642,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2079833642","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2007.015675","title":"Pollution reduction from flares by swirl vanes in a cross-flow","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Rocket and propulsion systems research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Combustor; Crosswind; Nozzle; Mechanics; Flare; Stack (abstract data type); Jet (fluid); Combustion; Environmental science; Airflow; Flow (mathematics); Wake; Meteorology; Combustion chamber; Gas burner; Materials science; Mixing (physics); Atmospheric sciences; Aerospace engineering; Physics; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"V. Wei Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. A. Mohamad","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mahmoud Kamal","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009362135900074103,"gpt":0.2633038785744153,"spread":0.2539417426743412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003220899,0.0004267443,0.0003541577,0.0002446906,0.0003313235,0.0004304766,0.0004076304,0.0004409441,0.0005567093],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004865821,0.0003211318,0.0003078522,0.0001505235,0.0002438921,0.0003814822,0.0005079357,0.000291988,0.0001115858],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002129988,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002176274,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001240914,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001659643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997925,0.0000195656,0.000009838128,0.00003805743,0.00008015267,0.000059737],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997784,0.00003680442,0.00008073412,0.00001530669,0.0000529932,0.00003573921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002608975,0.00007688922,0.001406378,0.00004894173,0.00001472904,0.00004550317,0.00005205131,0.001429997,0.9920522,0.00004904914,0.00002121248,0.004542101],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000294778,0.001814285,0.008607875,0.000006343836,0.00002804485,0.00008039211,0.0000485032,0.006983276,0.9818787,0.00003435311,0.0004741613,0.00001449935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982249,0.00006551483,0.001477037,0.00000667562,0.000003323293,0.000007831476,0.000007690674,0.00003945396,0.0001675479],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978676,0.0000658719,0.001616213,0.00001588316,0.000002215168,0.000006403558,0.00003407457,0.00001309894,0.0003786179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001240914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002467394,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2001802334","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2008.018414","title":"Sequestering of heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions by using a lignocellulosic material","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pulp (tooth); Aqueous solution; Metal ions in aqueous solution; Kraft process; Kraft paper; Chemistry; Metal; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Rajeev Chandraghatgi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter Englezos","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01607394094914364,"gpt":0.1998522458232103,"spread":0.1837783048740666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001214972,0.0002771618,0.0002504001,0.0001378758,0.0001284579,0.0003326579,0.0002100274,0.0002474961,0.0006888824],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001508734,0.0001196669,0.0001266581,0.0001251491,0.0001564349,0.0002170635,0.0001995226,0.0003266686,0.0002054072],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001033322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001936462,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006405181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00114355,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999264,0.000007416629,0.000005756818,0.00001825139,0.00002211645,0.00001999734],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999929,0.00001905975,0.00001675105,0.000007570678,0.00001270583,0.00001485706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000182802,0.000005320165,0.00005817196,0.00002300955,0.000001484449,0.0000178293,0.000005909381,0.00002276631,0.9992513,0.00001121591,0.000002500841,0.0005823238],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001745986,0.00009884061,0.0003790483,0.000001517544,0.00000366716,0.00002626307,0.00001063951,0.0001062044,0.9991013,0.000006648669,0.0002624192,0.000001759982],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978345,0.0004150411,0.00123019,0.00002132695,0.000006691783,0.000008754155,0.00004105325,0.00002154583,0.0004209602],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934656,0.0004430697,0.004162286,0.00002629689,0.000005640697,0.00001059308,0.000143674,0.00001295621,0.001729735],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006888824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002304554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2031049249","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2000.000552","title":"Statistical performance of some dispersion schemes for tracer experiment data at a nuclear power plant","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"TRACER; Dispersion (optics); Residual; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Nuclear power plant; Diffusion; Environmental science; Gaussian; Meteorology; Statistics; Mathematics; Physics; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Air pollution; Thermodynamics; Optics; Algorithm","authors":[{"name":"Ion Sandu","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. Cuculeanu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicolae Romanof","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexandru Lupu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01340510384449982,"gpt":0.2400976113757434,"spread":0.2266925075312436,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005638849,0.0004323952,0.0003471118,0.0009057999,0.0005578075,0.0006885142,0.0008443415,0.0007805586,0.0005165046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02379632,0.000282727,0.0004996093,0.0005271399,0.0005807066,0.001078815,0.0005760303,0.0007005592,0.0001529475],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001243798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007737557,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005154192,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00317569,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984164,0.0006078634,0.0001351981,0.0002499331,0.0005105959,0.00007991574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9837902,0.01254604,0.0009502281,0.001278217,0.00123526,0.0002001179],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001719012,0.0003394562,0.06158246,0.0002442858,0.0002459523,0.0001071043,0.0004735242,0.6400166,0.04577065,0.007384467,0.0003438469,0.2417727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003945922,0.0004019503,0.006857967,0.00001064254,0.00003068545,0.00006026276,0.00003215323,0.9627366,0.0284228,0.001022676,0.0003443177,0.00004051979],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7142358,0.0002338813,0.283061,0.0001306985,0.00002187434,0.0001239155,0.0002170142,0.001307849,0.0006679269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9168897,0.0001038987,0.08222326,0.00001363396,0.00001113525,0.00006358611,0.00030922,0.00006715608,0.0003185229],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005638849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02982146,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2600674915","doi":"","title":"An assessment and perception of the hazards of pesticide use in the aquatic environment","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Pesticide and Herbicide Environmental Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Hazard; Environmental hazard; Environmental science; Pesticide; Hazard analysis; Aquatic environment; Aquatic ecosystem; Fugacity; Environmental health; Toxicology; Ecology; Engineering; Biology; Medicine; Reliability engineering; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"L.E. Burridge","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. Haya","is_ca":true},{"name":"V. Žitko","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01272538736149629,"gpt":0.2717592803112567,"spread":0.2590338929497604,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002734764,0.0003190289,0.000237979,0.0009068871,0.000375921,0.0008849246,0.0002688907,0.0004158304,0.00276187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006968377,0.000147084,0.000627502,0.000322609,0.0005852411,0.0005022955,0.0008571474,0.0004406046,0.0003405788],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007900798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006503605,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01881247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01558084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988654,0.0004021559,0.00007836445,0.00004987555,0.000480873,0.0001234276],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957425,0.001889472,0.00092855,0.00017011,0.0009030246,0.0003662284],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002516333,0.0004289875,0.9573377,0.0001152284,0.00009630102,0.0002294911,0.008792244,0.00145083,0.001951013,0.0002914825,0.0006256962,0.02842936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002747164,0.001698862,0.9482514,0.0001203164,0.00006390418,0.0005268776,0.03563422,0.009328282,0.0008281524,0.0007003615,0.00275501,0.00006520225],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9949397,0.00005533459,0.001003656,0.0001011011,0.000003715015,0.00005252126,0.0001098086,0.000009062789,0.003725224],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984043,0.00009046906,0.0006981783,0.00002443365,0.000001653887,0.00001642507,0.00009424975,0.000001129722,0.0006691753],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01881247,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03740597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117146419","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2025.150812","title":"Synthesis of activated carbon from coffee husks and its effect on CO<SUB align=\"right\">2 capture and CH<SUB align=\"right\">4 and H<SUB align=\"right\">2 storage","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Activated carbon; Husk; Adsorption; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Scanning electron microscope; Porosity","authors":[{"name":"Cristian Toncón Leal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kiara Montiel Centeno","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cristian Díaz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Deicy Barrera","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jhonny Villarroel Rocha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Liliana Trevani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laura Conde","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karim Sapag","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003617804727467688,"gpt":0.1920915600843203,"spread":0.1884737553568526,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009906872,0.0003462143,0.0001706697,0.0003395607,0.0002088216,0.0002020192,0.0001508745,0.0002423481,0.0008437406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000222675,0.0001178886,0.0002418811,0.0003312227,0.0001932616,0.0002129523,0.0001210593,0.0002688427,0.0001848676],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002615965,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003529551,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001672311,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005746617,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998931,0.00001099852,0.000008751143,0.00002274489,0.0000405651,0.00002398317],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998831,0.00002368723,0.00002884836,0.00001493429,0.00002903471,0.00002043755],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000095959,0.00001372013,0.00007585814,0.000138538,0.000007865737,0.00005256013,0.00001544091,0.000172428,0.9974201,0.00004786047,0.00001944801,0.001940294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000020018,0.00008160105,0.001178452,0.000002890168,0.000006300378,0.00003099655,0.000007951052,0.0002245451,0.9978435,0.00001034645,0.0006070324,0.000004281003],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937012,0.001860941,0.002344142,0.00004824501,0.00003807736,0.00003886323,0.0003244518,0.00007143476,0.001572598],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995822,0.0006139727,0.002504847,0.00001157552,0.000005423824,0.00001350537,0.0001843306,0.00001974001,0.0008245168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001672311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003325164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588320108","doi":"10.1504/ijep.1997.028160","title":"An administrative innovation approach to environmental committee development","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Environmental and Social Impact Assessments","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Prosperity; Corporate governance; Environmental governance; Audit; Environmental audit; Business; Order (exchange); Environmental pollution; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Accounting; Economics; Environmental protection; Economic growth; Finance","authors":[{"name":"D.H. Drury","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02152770842024036,"gpt":0.2887890392825412,"spread":0.2672613308623008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05363774,0.000576612,0.0005074003,0.00517179,0.007991736,0.01367679,0.004416841,0.00461599,0.01304035],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05940253,0.0006042499,0.001343797,0.004295085,0.01530385,0.006804057,0.008772696,0.00737262,0.002969906],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01434494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03512534,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005284754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009949473,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9318497,0.03761987,0.003180619,0.006884481,0.01674007,0.003725312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9305931,0.0301027,0.006349925,0.01062919,0.01764424,0.004680815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001404992,0.000121104,0.001018643,0.0001483653,0.00001813539,0.00008944089,0.002480336,0.002503699,0.0004209373,0.9198046,0.007001208,0.06637953],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006556249,0.0003281509,0.002536424,0.0004057602,0.00003643176,0.0003657779,0.003338917,0.009473666,0.002241166,0.4356104,0.5454712,0.0001265455],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01221735,0.001264036,0.6173174,0.03299239,0.001518295,0.001968791,0.0001086122,0.0004768619,0.3321363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3360059,0.001577257,0.4321966,0.006448234,0.001628697,0.002720268,0.0002164244,0.0002380822,0.2189685],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05363774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2836669,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1667971818","doi":"","title":"The Alberta Swan Hills Special Waste Treatment Centre expansion: environmental concerns","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Landfill Environmental Impact Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental planning; Wildlife; Environmental quality; Environmental science; Environmental impact assessment; Environmental protection; Geography; Environmental resource management; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Peter Bowal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Willa lngelson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007003626906722234,"gpt":0.214532959822924,"spread":0.2075293329162018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00615908,0.0002855326,0.0002997477,0.001095171,0.001791187,0.004225153,0.001832515,0.002445237,0.001755176],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005284083,0.0002059552,0.0004268163,0.002697443,0.001927081,0.001212792,0.000670239,0.001467441,0.0001807189],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.02157065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.07865033,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6148487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8520984,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947034,0.0007363184,0.0002761995,0.0002357209,0.003590168,0.0004582469],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.990055,0.003575023,0.001062022,0.0001633804,0.004606398,0.0005383494],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003264851,0.0001866531,0.0192965,0.01406017,0.0001225104,0.005467802,0.006610343,0.005565042,0.008966515,0.05135984,0.1245563,0.7634819],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002680456,0.0002358036,0.04132471,0.003029322,0.0001495612,0.00128122,0.01103234,0.0003851549,0.003395665,0.001718797,0.9373612,0.00005942431],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1143579,0.5561764,0.001632066,0.182687,0.003416512,0.0002004829,0.0008361631,0.0001881624,0.1405053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4927508,0.3934312,0.006032496,0.04381035,0.002007136,0.0001143242,0.0008476276,0.00005959101,0.0609464],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3851513,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7748391,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596590837","doi":"","title":"Four perspectives on population policies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Population; Context (archaeology); Perspective (graphical); Economic growth; Blame; Sustainable development; Empowerment; Solidarity; Political science; Rhetoric; Development economics; Sociology; Political economy; Economics; Geography; Politics; Social psychology; Law; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Urs P. Thomas","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01589586534859593,"gpt":0.2725916292059188,"spread":0.2566957638573228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.008463323,0.0007260349,0.0004735958,0.002754196,0.005434539,0.0113248,0.001506832,0.005839811,0.009302262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007850346,0.0003420392,0.0007569953,0.003037187,0.01531425,0.008529865,0.008298836,0.007873611,0.0006877165],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009984834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009071092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006422474,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004394952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9917873,0.00471297,0.0001869985,0.0005941369,0.001379306,0.001339305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996597,0.002139955,0.0002671845,0.000177996,0.0004224167,0.0003954365],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005483464,0.00001221883,0.0001953922,0.00002622669,0.000002015092,0.00003048553,0.001754647,0.0002289629,0.00002485732,0.992657,0.002042881,0.003019866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001834718,0.0000263147,0.0006716168,0.0004157659,0.00001001843,0.00007941921,0.0105012,0.0005289625,0.0002395964,0.6576511,0.3298337,0.00002404223],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03024843,0.01010139,0.01195413,0.3766885,0.001783722,0.00006318332,0.0001866715,0.0000476077,0.5689264],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8085504,0.01965554,0.007488636,0.07561392,0.002917812,0.0005540867,0.0001661305,0.0001110457,0.08494255],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0113248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07244539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981552022","doi":"10.1504/ijep.2007.015678","title":"Evaluation of the optimum efficiency of fire tubes boilers","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Combustor; Boiler (water heating); Carbon monoxide; Environmental science; Pollutant; Combustion; Nuclear engineering; Waste management; Chemistry; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"José Gañán Gómez","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. A. Mohamad","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009562280123701604,"gpt":0.2250479328385103,"spread":0.2154856527148087,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006844068,0.0006519939,0.0007026068,0.000497998,0.0002448824,0.0004693193,0.0004797236,0.0005473556,0.001142033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00136435,0.0002828624,0.0003227582,0.000330102,0.0001927098,0.0003555726,0.0002110434,0.0002445591,0.0004194826],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002464297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001600738,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004323511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006076252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994332,0.0001059749,0.00003537165,0.00009902113,0.0002166266,0.0001097923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994411,0.0002266872,0.00007106006,0.00005691667,0.0001589923,0.00004529846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002857953,0.0002350192,0.006149701,0.0004301507,0.00006588207,0.0001303817,0.00006523672,0.01635372,0.9329752,0.0002633009,0.0001146549,0.04035871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004725465,0.001493286,0.01610265,0.00001810583,0.00008511574,0.0001336736,0.00003027287,0.01578516,0.9647933,0.00005590039,0.00143721,0.00001801473],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910584,0.0006400822,0.007167692,0.00001082303,0.000008482069,0.00002151719,0.00007926129,0.0001079216,0.000905825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9949259,0.0002225719,0.004077937,0.000003437071,0.000002613674,0.00001428065,0.00009968993,0.00003426852,0.0006193272],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001142033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003820479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2596778846","doi":"10.1504/ijep.1995.028413","title":"The plume model MODIS: integration in the Hydro–Quebec shell","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Hydro-Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Plume; Christian ministry; Environmental science; Atmospheric dispersion modeling; Point source; German; Meteorology; Air pollution; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Olaf Krueger","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Eppel","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Levesque","is_ca":true},{"name":"Guy Lefèbvre","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005220923120817232,"gpt":0.1976344527066561,"spread":0.1924135295858388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005009964,0.0008617789,0.0004945443,0.0006378593,0.0008993602,0.001108067,0.001910713,0.0005061679,0.008474739],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001440022,0.0005423565,0.0007651785,0.0008961812,0.0003515574,0.00098189,0.0008403478,0.0009068776,0.002003016],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006918012,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008705843,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9033157,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8470665,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999688,0.00003749666,0.00001878085,0.00005529621,0.0001473521,0.00005302415],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994375,0.00004373511,0.00002858972,0.00005174062,0.000372709,0.00006571325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006829929,0.000264066,0.0227561,0.0003398285,0.0003868116,0.0005983603,0.0005364466,0.6165469,0.02332199,0.02708127,0.176567,0.1309182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001472249,0.00002069776,0.005277386,0.0000383046,0.00003409547,0.00005579364,0.00006789585,0.9094121,0.004801629,0.001774176,0.07825035,0.0001203641],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1812587,0.001410189,0.4817913,0.002262309,0.0008052585,0.001290764,0.1047368,0.1111868,0.1152577],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6005318,0.000977035,0.2973255,0.0006746504,0.00008329751,0.000873,0.04805322,0.01047491,0.04100655],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9033157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1945073,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2603563575","doi":"10.1504/ijep.1991.028478","title":"Contaminants in wildlife utilising confined disposal facilities","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Environment and Pollution","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Waterfowl; Bioaccumulation; Bay; Environmental science; Fishery; Wildlife; Environmental chemistry; Biology; Ecology; Habitat; Chemistry; Geography","authors":[{"name":"R. Z. Dobos","is_ca":false},{"name":"David S. Painter","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Mudroch","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008164084495710327,"gpt":0.2250569577355142,"spread":0.2168928732398039,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001778143,0.0001844554,0.0001769394,0.0006165325,0.0006111745,0.0005807409,0.0002324584,0.0002519574,0.0008140058],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004059505,0.0002075059,0.0001560242,0.0004624186,0.000393678,0.0003338009,0.0003548569,0.0001511759,0.0001056059],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005521509,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002584195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01510488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05367963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997765,0.00004449743,0.00002020312,0.00006390689,0.00004441285,0.00005036261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999574,0.0000434901,0.0001839662,0.00002744757,0.00009371054,0.00007747317],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001413491,0.0001282447,0.9701291,0.00002735745,0.00003317075,0.001100045,0.00128978,0.00009252269,0.02144202,0.00003448498,0.00004404975,0.005537891],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002776067,0.0004441793,0.994582,0.000009344421,0.00001499882,0.0007581183,0.002352114,0.00008948056,0.0014311,0.00001431094,0.0002962756,0.000005372639],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998584,0.00001692776,0.00001324626,0.000001944324,3.063891e-7,0.000001968917,0.00001490341,6.731873e-7,0.0000916667],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993908,0.00004338181,0.000140524,0.00001262538,9.23081e-7,0.000004915576,0.00009518898,8.713531e-7,0.0003106315],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01510488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03003395,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}