{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":40,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":40,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"cea18194778c","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering"}},"results":[{"id":"W16187068","doi":"10.1007/s00418-005-0048-2","title":"An Operational Model of Iceberg Drift","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Iceberg; Drag; Forcing (mathematics); Current (fluid); Parametric statistics; Ice calving; Waterline; Keel; Geology; Meteorology; Mechanics; Marine engineering; Environmental science; Climatology; Engineering; Oceanography; Sea ice; Mathematics; Geography; Physics; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Ivana Kubat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Sayed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stuart B. Savage","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tom Carrières","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007767023049910459,"gpt":0.2158916602421262,"spread":0.2081246371922157,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001562157,0.00005972511,0.0000908992,0.0000932105,0.00001939355,0.00002567341,0.000165794,0.00002857747,0.0001369925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000019796,0.00004982289,0.00003833885,0.00002567065,0.00001802597,0.0004363964,0.000005504676,0.0001068941,0.000001905367],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004746295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004215214,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003876611,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003105965,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994066,0.000006590044,0.0002248497,0.00004987256,0.000239561,0.0000725219],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996534,0.00003426094,0.00007864008,0.00003617486,0.0001267526,0.00007075262],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003760703,0.00002312448,0.09591121,0.000005977117,0.00007629262,0.000007742971,0.0005202354,0.881365,0.001185726,0.001511778,0.00004840547,0.01930688],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001960641,0.0000662657,0.03789676,0.00002555394,0.00001211148,0.0001402708,0.00006409195,0.9596578,0.0002150569,0.0001126052,0.001545947,0.0000674516],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9704403,0.0002095958,0.02816879,0.0005549094,0.0002449123,0.00001670729,0.00004795931,0.000004489817,0.0003123751],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9798416,0.0001223128,0.01950446,0.000120009,0.0003681328,3.629519e-8,0.00001878467,0.000002370518,0.00002227294],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0782928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2031718,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1481544468","doi":"","title":"Formulation And Validation of a Lumped Mass Model For Low-Tension ROV Tethers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Space Satellite Systems and Control","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Tension (geology); Marine engineering; Remotely operated underwater vehicle; Surface tension; Engineering; Physics; Mechanics; Computer science; Classical mechanics; Artificial intelligence; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Bradley J. Buckham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meyer Nahon","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008890644675222393,"gpt":0.2199028971243097,"spread":0.2110122524490874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001523804,0.00008027827,0.0001402693,0.0001574329,0.00001063233,0.00002513682,0.00005602285,0.00004859484,0.000002402704],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000260722,0.00007421069,0.00005250955,0.00003312479,0.00000440955,0.0002180091,0.000005842643,0.00006504754,1.292757e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002709275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000780352,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003778286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001151265,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994614,0.000003514846,0.0002663643,0.00004808422,0.0001426432,0.00007798587],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996538,0.00003941916,0.00005928378,0.00003641127,0.0001691824,0.00004189883],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001013512,0.00001126577,0.003462246,0.0001007715,0.0002462549,0.00000668017,0.0007516301,0.6459979,0.3380448,0.0005203371,0.00005449275,0.01070223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006048706,0.00003430346,0.0009572675,0.0001241941,0.00002318165,0.00005966371,0.00005773527,0.9901451,0.007032315,0.0001379835,0.0007465593,0.00007679444],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6927823,0.0007724565,0.3059806,0.00006572221,0.000287203,0.00006397521,0.000007722108,0.0000115354,0.00002844255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965816,0.0003304422,0.00287517,0.000007869846,0.0001667917,0.000001703407,0.000004815252,0.00001557035,0.00001605533],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3441472,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3026224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1568366356","doi":"","title":"Numerical Analysis of the Behavior of Suction Caissons in Clay","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Centre For Cold Ocean Resources Engineering","funders":"","keywords":"Centrifuge; Suction; Finite element method; Caisson; Displacement (psychology); Geotechnical engineering; Mechanics; Structural engineering; Materials science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Jianchun Cao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ryan Phillips","is_ca":true},{"name":"Radu Popescu","is_ca":true},{"name":"J.M.E. Audibert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Z. Al-Khafaji","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005835553483927123,"gpt":0.2216612209137192,"spread":0.2158256674297921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001285392,0.00007943391,0.000209091,0.0003489409,0.000006083794,0.000008632876,0.0001485862,0.00005741632,0.00001049919],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008219261,0.00006262766,0.000135044,0.0003324219,0.00001456022,0.00006857486,0.000009064099,0.0002037933,4.668523e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003722684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001126045,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002252392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000388433,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993103,0.00001093073,0.0003489898,0.00004487869,0.0002041436,0.00008071996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997004,0.0000488908,0.00007021264,0.00007140988,0.00007567458,0.00003342045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000428604,0.00001681745,0.01660355,0.00001420115,0.0003427384,0.000005787441,0.00009011077,0.9653428,0.01573988,0.001273977,0.000008928087,0.0005568934],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007873564,0.0000846894,0.7207261,0.0002137603,0.0006800359,0.00032847,0.00008040371,0.2158978,0.05657649,0.0001737917,0.004135774,0.0003153321],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845074,0.0006690109,0.01405799,0.00003078586,0.0005812483,0.00003310385,0.00000901528,0.00001014474,0.000101326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992071,0.00006966545,0.0006788727,0.000002913554,0.00002709737,0.000001174383,9.76176e-7,0.00000828989,0.000003919798],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.749445,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2553882,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2185810467","doi":"","title":"Electrokinetic Strengthening of Marine Clay Adjacent to Offshore Foundations","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrokinetic phenomena; Geotechnical engineering; Submarine pipeline; Shear strength (soil); Soil water; Shear (geology); Geology; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Soil science; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"S. Micic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Q. Shang","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. Y. Lo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006903514234408062,"gpt":0.23644255998773,"spread":0.229539045753322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001741334,0.0001466742,0.0002115543,0.0005049034,0.00001341873,0.00003496613,0.0002571283,0.00005792771,0.00006313498],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001308431,0.0001487634,0.00007665624,0.0002033056,0.00001236276,0.00014716,0.0000426336,0.0002301128,0.000001839462],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001002068,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002509324,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008403198,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006824775,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988531,0.000009490705,0.0005091565,0.00008304502,0.0003634448,0.0001817126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993144,0.00008670303,0.0001005462,0.00009522134,0.0002878369,0.0001153039],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002139229,0.0001915326,0.08000512,0.0001556401,0.001626599,0.000179842,0.0016905,0.1615431,0.4900046,0.006576683,0.004223986,0.2535885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002305644,0.001288984,0.1293726,0.0008746376,0.000241228,0.001616624,0.0002172119,0.1273849,0.5844586,0.001258619,0.1497471,0.001233761],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9308659,0.0008330912,0.06576975,0.0004757481,0.0006511542,0.0001093534,0.000009701273,0.0001015966,0.001183677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895768,0.0009723785,0.008997712,0.00002827448,0.000356335,0.000003754105,0.00001035362,0.00003098953,0.00002346943],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2523548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6066394,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W196970292","doi":"","title":"Prediction of Fracture In Wrinkled Energy Pipelines Subjected to Cyclic Deformations","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Mechanical stress and fatigue analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Fracture (geology); Pipeline transport; Structural engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Composite material; Forensic engineering; Geology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Sreekanta Das","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. J. Roger Cheng","is_ca":true},{"name":"David W. Murray","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008250697469495721,"gpt":0.2155025004437846,"spread":0.2072518029742889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001511497,0.00007786403,0.0001495081,0.0004405242,0.000007549379,0.00001462018,0.0001202565,0.00005651807,0.0000163731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005376714,0.00006992218,0.00005932428,0.0001720869,0.00000384311,0.000143507,0.00001435716,0.0001278171,3.8629e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003907169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005800394,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004053627,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005202105,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992042,0.000004417987,0.0004489339,0.00004365179,0.0002007874,0.00009797102],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996377,0.00004897938,0.00006039354,0.00004537782,0.0001297685,0.00007778835],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001382381,0.0001222803,0.04712474,0.0000959555,0.0008658979,0.0001033289,0.001460073,0.718473,0.1769557,0.002570738,0.0005269793,0.05156302],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002344319,0.0003144037,0.3968074,0.001058969,0.0001793542,0.0002966582,0.0004721577,0.3411907,0.2124095,0.0005794664,0.0436952,0.0006518073],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6688496,0.0005889579,0.3299597,0.0001006828,0.0003302773,0.00002203351,0.00001923654,0.00001707521,0.0001123984],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998244,0.0002542741,0.001251236,0.0000290289,0.0001977305,6.330093e-7,0.000009581656,0.000008917866,0.000004615675],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3772823,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2851343,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772625404","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2017.jc696","title":"Stochastic Modeling of the Fate and Behaviors of an Oil Spill in the Salish Sea","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Oil Spill Detection and Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Oil spill; Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Oceanography; Marine engineering; Geology; Engineering; Environmental engineering","authors":[{"name":"Haibo Niu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shihan Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pu Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Thomas King","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kenneth Lee","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009536582265530915,"gpt":0.2370168055497403,"spread":0.2274802232842093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002281115,0.00004003437,0.00005845563,0.00003393824,0.00003255991,0.00002781718,0.0002220805,0.00001930386,0.000007809289],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005069033,0.0000258634,0.00002607063,0.00001918957,0.00004036681,0.0001942437,0.00004539884,0.00009471722,1.169817e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001581732,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003966598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002326315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009002844,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995518,0.00001080158,0.0001561668,0.00003959286,0.0001994635,0.00004212787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997534,0.00001268326,0.0001234451,0.00006861691,0.00002093417,0.00002096825],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008283304,0.0001141391,0.2135355,0.00003274201,0.00007218122,0.00002182936,0.005681732,0.6138172,0.100125,0.0005145088,0.0000166116,0.06598582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006548458,0.0001086889,0.667494,0.0002114935,0.00003546256,0.0002133016,0.0003915802,0.3253064,0.005074598,0.0002496134,0.0001497704,0.0001103158],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987262,0.00005168149,0.0007444689,0.0001740606,0.0001795967,0.00001477279,0.00000478097,9.24797e-7,0.0001034828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997407,0.00003059032,0.0001684804,0.0000162285,0.00003550418,3.547079e-7,3.547113e-7,0.000003003495,0.000004744612],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4539585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1054679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W117646207","doi":"","title":"Electrokinetic Strengthening of a Soft Marine Sediment","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrokinetic phenomena; Sediment; Geotechnical engineering; Environmental science; Geology; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Geomorphology","authors":[{"name":"K. Y. Lo","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Micic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Q. Shang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y.N. Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"S.W. Lee","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002980228414041389,"gpt":0.1979592286548266,"spread":0.1949790002407852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001305029,0.0001104643,0.0001661962,0.0002260793,0.000006739534,0.00001845085,0.0001753967,0.00004610631,0.000173267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003215937,0.000108761,0.00006121335,0.00008040292,0.00001153684,0.0001092079,0.00001473989,0.0001913888,0.000001206924],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000483204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001424249,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005901316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.157348e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991325,0.000006450474,0.0003906251,0.00005474084,0.0002878078,0.0001278833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996443,0.00005839343,0.00006588535,0.00005986988,0.0001128236,0.00005873372],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001308558,0.0001039701,0.009565759,0.0001410029,0.00123064,0.0001003959,0.0009784562,0.1392212,0.2175215,0.001373197,0.001122011,0.628511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002322953,0.0008960593,0.04155806,0.000625448,0.0001764831,0.001421147,0.0000626729,0.2666588,0.6179359,0.001068369,0.06646098,0.0008130908],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887059,0.001532741,0.00810589,0.0001182406,0.0002880012,0.00005014144,0.000005861217,0.00007787409,0.001115329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942069,0.0009374238,0.004537467,0.00001351526,0.0002488165,0.000001484181,0.000004322976,0.00002169222,0.00002836176],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6276979,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4435144,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W161693116","doi":"","title":"Electro-Cementation of a Marine Clay Induced By Electrokinetics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Electrokinetic phenomena; Porosity; Pore water pressure; Materials science; Geotechnical engineering; Mineralogy; Chemistry; Geology; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"S. Micic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Q. Shang","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. Y. Lo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006440495067878759,"gpt":0.2134313377019997,"spread":0.206990842634121,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001115719,0.0001180497,0.0001633004,0.0002764035,0.000007636589,0.00002264396,0.0001723084,0.00006369554,0.00006401454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005387375,0.0001221767,0.00005227872,0.0001167876,0.000008915363,0.0001436892,0.00001707022,0.000223132,9.258783e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007419692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006819373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004899278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.357419e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990672,0.000008591649,0.0004087476,0.00005945259,0.0003167907,0.0001392484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995402,0.00004982864,0.0001151224,0.00005845487,0.0001795741,0.00005682427],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011215,0.00003098408,0.001328641,0.0000229228,0.0002145713,0.000005689375,0.0001681469,0.0008022456,0.9750815,0.0002800302,0.002507086,0.01954696],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005001207,0.0002728638,0.001763405,0.00004672016,0.00003090552,0.0001117622,0.000008554721,0.03466587,0.9564271,0.0001245139,0.005894014,0.000154146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9779336,0.001966137,0.01860997,0.0002362367,0.0003761007,0.00007308321,0.00000902614,0.00007290529,0.000722923],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955923,0.001880852,0.002268642,0.00002787922,0.0001780602,0.000002108407,0.000009608976,0.0000243147,0.000016239],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03386363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4982222,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W61345438","doi":"","title":"An Energy Conserving Oceanographic Profiler For Use Under Mobile Ice Cover; ICYCLER","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Arctic; Sea ice; Wind profiler; Echo sounding; Remote sensing; Profiling (computer programming); Mooring; Snow cover; Software deployment; Marine engineering; Oceanography; Meteorology; Geology; Snow; Engineering; Computer science; Geography; Telecommunications; Radar","authors":[{"name":"George A. Fowler","is_ca":true},{"name":"Greg Siddall","is_ca":true},{"name":"S.J. Prinsenberg","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009337592463992595,"gpt":0.219161251261613,"spread":0.2098236587976204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001356976,0.00009334,0.0001104135,0.0001352435,0.00004688371,0.00009685716,0.0001720263,0.00004538468,0.00006034987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002164176,0.00007919479,0.00006629052,0.00005153978,0.00002502921,0.0005849542,0.000007420471,0.0001062191,0.000001175436],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000985121,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005254413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002280575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005215463,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993675,0.000008643065,0.0002090182,0.00008565843,0.000195198,0.0001339437],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995041,0.0001061064,0.00009151313,0.00005189578,0.0001441147,0.0001022506],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002628368,0.00008533162,0.3221989,0.00004121184,0.0004866536,0.00009552319,0.0007406665,0.6554698,0.000976388,0.005612092,0.0001254033,0.01390517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00395734,0.001543643,0.5401855,0.0004982033,0.0002198113,0.002349397,0.001299022,0.3973931,0.0008997264,0.005081447,0.04560954,0.0009632797],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9102265,0.0002753692,0.08856098,0.0001918783,0.0005848404,0.00004370626,0.00006759284,0.00001089483,0.00003820339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910888,0.0002188466,0.008004504,0.0003265532,0.0002966143,4.241534e-7,0.00004268885,0.000005847647,0.00001568716],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2580768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.322947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W9619865","doi":"10.1016/s0304-3835(98)00020-2","title":"Icing event occurrence in Quebec: Statistical analysis of field data","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Hydro-Québec; Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Event (particle physics); Icing; Statistical analysis; Field (mathematics); Environmental science; Meteorology; Geology; Statistics; Geography; Mathematics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"M. Farzaneh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Konstantin Savadjiev","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Druez","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01005432799145137,"gpt":0.2672529881326674,"spread":0.2571986601412161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002022248,0.00004810572,0.0001245953,0.0001559704,0.000006441925,0.00001559186,0.0002417896,0.0000291421,0.0002854796],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007236395,0.00003769382,0.00003162666,0.0001652056,0.00001293157,0.0001798473,0.00009979988,0.0001270851,0.000001019067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003631303,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008198565,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001829454,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001051206,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993675,0.000008133885,0.0002587308,0.00007064037,0.0002240336,0.00007093526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997134,0.00008177673,0.00007676452,0.00007249579,0.00001417495,0.0000413489],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006390148,0.00005793191,0.8627372,0.000005365382,0.0004944836,0.0002117616,0.0004193339,0.1015166,0.001010391,0.0001420601,0.0005178972,0.03282313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004481832,0.00008244118,0.7405587,0.0001281664,0.0002465814,0.0001229174,0.00008543747,0.2387793,0.0002670064,0.00003607038,0.01909853,0.0001466248],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9683037,0.0002225805,0.0306928,0.0003207882,0.000224278,0.000016933,0.00004857794,0.000002122306,0.0001682547],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987516,0.0003555103,0.0008005674,0.00002651473,0.00003264124,9.38791e-8,0.00001681686,0.000001887547,0.00001439159],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1372628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3125802,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2508853151","doi":"","title":"Failure of X52 Wrinkled Pipeline Subjected to Monotonic Bending Deformation And Internal Pressure","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Metal Forming Simulation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Internal pressure; Materials science; Bending; Structural engineering; Monotonic function; Deformation (meteorology); Composite material; Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanical engineering; Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"Yonghong Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006868533888128282,"gpt":0.219568077202806,"spread":0.2126995433146777,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001572586,0.0001138596,0.0001819842,0.0004112117,0.00001746844,0.00002326193,0.0001493069,0.00005769544,0.00001948638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007579819,0.000110385,0.00005137029,0.00008621481,0.00001260557,0.0003664082,0.00003960079,0.0001794148,6.776615e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003031186,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001068142,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008346128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002454871,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999157,0.000007390421,0.0004295432,0.00005964973,0.0002476794,0.00009871227],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995417,0.00003647444,0.00009922676,0.00005762112,0.0001833135,0.00008165019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003431175,0.0001153078,0.06811896,0.0007770428,0.002105886,0.00019448,0.01058301,0.2978909,0.5748954,0.007519861,0.004084504,0.03337149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001999039,0.0003967574,0.07558427,0.001240397,0.0001615582,0.003465062,0.0001699927,0.3996176,0.4842806,0.0003837893,0.0319363,0.0007646814],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9543449,0.0006900698,0.0443431,0.000063133,0.000300817,0.00006329915,0.00001310867,0.00005132082,0.0001302252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9916351,0.0002174047,0.007939926,0.0000107934,0.0001439784,0.000001314465,0.000004442226,0.00001828682,0.00002875084],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1017267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4501369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W110119429","doi":"","title":"Load-carrying Capacity Enhancement of Skirted Foundation Element By Electrokinetics","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Electrokinetic Soil Remediation Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Geotechnical engineering; Foundation (evidence); Electrokinetic phenomena; Polarity reversal; Engineering; Bearing capacity; Sediment; Soil water; Voltage; Geology; Materials science; Electrical engineering; Soil science","authors":[{"name":"S. Micic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Q. Shang","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. Y. Lo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008085067764160328,"gpt":0.2083980447888356,"spread":0.2003129770246752,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001858486,0.0001235061,0.0001659386,0.0001835806,0.00001157722,0.00002840596,0.0001669002,0.00005319509,0.00007825833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006611457,0.0001292237,0.00005452771,0.00008966645,0.00001431065,0.0001513567,0.00001469983,0.0001943211,0.00000140957],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002620162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009874865,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005610401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001009466,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988376,0.00000932322,0.0004669111,0.00006698325,0.0004746145,0.0001445436],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994428,0.00004847924,0.0001363294,0.00006615413,0.0002486879,0.00005755476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001447422,0.00007682208,0.00157944,0.00007134791,0.0004998167,0.000007294701,0.0006671936,0.00381425,0.966273,0.0008726738,0.00432219,0.02180147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005534924,0.0002217212,0.0005969573,0.0001272366,0.000040911,0.00007396653,0.00001756746,0.08981653,0.8886042,0.0001851456,0.01955653,0.0002056945],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7213447,0.002827293,0.2741511,0.0002641196,0.0006767664,0.0001076777,0.00001157335,0.00007300772,0.0005438301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993934,0.001863076,0.003966328,0.00002187799,0.0001710625,0.000002819355,0.000006536201,0.00001944652,0.00001479747],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2725894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.526959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2282463055","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2015.jc633","title":"Probabilistic Lateral Buckling Assessment","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Structural Integrity and Reliability Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Intecsea (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Buckling; Probabilistic logic; Monte Carlo method; Structural engineering; Finite element method; Reliability (semiconductor); Nonlinear system; Pipeline (software); Artificial neural network; Limit (mathematics); Computer science; Engineering; Mathematics; Machine learning; Mechanical engineering; Artificial intelligence; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Carlos Sicilia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Philip Cooper","is_ca":true},{"name":"Emilien Bonnet","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01383105774969238,"gpt":0.254736232951866,"spread":0.2409051752021736,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002380209,0.0001029758,0.0001641547,0.0001637528,0.00001187598,0.00007484884,0.0001721406,0.00005791044,0.00001673884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008402117,0.00008482578,0.00008098431,0.00006738454,0.00001678663,0.0002234639,0.00002423403,0.0002992917,0.000001697584],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001189306,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002597202,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001313597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003186093,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992439,0.000009542841,0.0003017227,0.00005954612,0.0002796647,0.0001056143],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994941,0.00004190884,0.00004414181,0.0000545466,0.0002433038,0.0001219364],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003728102,0.00003570376,0.01241203,0.00009274456,0.00107402,0.0001718138,0.001248498,0.9674414,0.005615895,0.003229869,0.0009492535,0.007691448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001308905,0.0001785182,0.03162252,0.0003636579,0.0001913494,0.001401244,0.0003701537,0.9232223,0.002344603,0.003194946,0.03523692,0.0005648719],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9888976,0.0009796905,0.007335601,0.0003801225,0.001883514,0.00003290861,0.00000805909,0.00004412668,0.00043833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958799,0.0001022117,0.003535248,0.00002093089,0.0004288767,6.510891e-7,0.000004038817,0.00001133346,0.00001684128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04421913,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3459095,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2413056777","doi":"","title":"Numerical Simulation of a Dynamically Controlled Ship in Level Ice","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Marine engineering; Computer simulation; Geology; Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Simulation","authors":[{"name":"Quan Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Heather Peng","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01033444987575431,"gpt":0.2251434701225976,"spread":0.2148090202468433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002949775,0.00006298025,0.0001831278,0.0001345351,0.000009575309,0.00001627912,0.0001259701,0.00003512933,0.00004909425],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002430352,0.00005050428,0.00005437905,0.00005045256,0.00001487609,0.0001429232,0.000005400428,0.0001352949,0.000001198131],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006700971,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001950375,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001022019,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000264973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992992,0.00002271274,0.000320645,0.0000512415,0.0002234321,0.00008272497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993455,0.0003530664,0.0001283335,0.00002981385,0.00009387156,0.00004936579],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002584061,0.00001703639,0.2553156,0.00001109547,0.00006135706,0.00001317078,0.0002294085,0.7268595,0.00009282486,0.0003961492,0.000002488167,0.01674299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007897473,0.00006389053,0.2717814,0.00004635137,0.000007931829,0.00003582549,0.00002645409,0.7268035,0.000006241696,0.0001543478,0.0002409142,0.00004340235],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8971554,0.0001212861,0.1017186,0.0003451807,0.0003379069,0.00003614403,0.00001184377,0.000003477325,0.0002701207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975057,0.00002536662,0.00227467,0.00006131842,0.0001179237,6.293013e-8,0.000005904729,0.000002242599,0.000006758592],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1003504,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2059505,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W22728780","doi":"10.1097/aln.0b013e31825f018d","title":"Flow of Ice Through Converging Channels","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Ice wedge; Pressure ridge; Wedge (geometry); Sea ice; Flow (mathematics); Arctic; Channel (broadcasting); Forcing (mathematics); Drift ice; Mechanics; Geomorphology; Arctic ice pack; Geometry; Climatology; Oceanography; Engineering; Permafrost; Mathematics; Physics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Ivana Kubat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed Sayed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stuart B. Savage","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tom Carrières","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005828026976709709,"gpt":0.1963270276673356,"spread":0.1904990006906259,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001255767,0.00006410048,0.0001123514,0.00007185007,0.00001800239,0.00002245435,0.0001309972,0.00002740517,0.0001122746],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002728967,0.00005373668,0.0000506118,0.0000422573,0.00002186325,0.0002463242,0.000007889416,0.0001034508,0.000002014618],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004272452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001851654,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000305836,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001368648,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994113,0.000006653644,0.0002318583,0.00004752105,0.0002136743,0.00008898267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996395,0.00009031498,0.0001119755,0.00002946238,0.00009894199,0.00002979751],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001067474,0.00003926465,0.4182543,0.00006721619,0.0002948668,0.0001957464,0.001358725,0.5551904,0.0008695808,0.003150798,0.0003475412,0.02012483],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001122355,0.0002356794,0.219701,0.0003690028,0.00007642319,0.001101469,0.0005505899,0.7436849,0.001468946,0.002375689,0.02896329,0.0003507131],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9606847,0.0009360911,0.03544842,0.0004317867,0.001523442,0.00002523166,0.00003958486,0.000007381421,0.0009033216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9934922,0.0001457001,0.005802203,0.00004636721,0.0004663445,2.861844e-8,0.00001387292,0.00000248803,0.00003073896],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1985533,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2191318,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W153816280","doi":"","title":"Computation of Forward-speed Wave-body Interactions In Frequency Domain","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Ship Hydrodynamics and Maneuverability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Research Newfoundland and Labrador; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Hull; Discretization; Computation; Degree Rankine; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis; Singularity; Time domain; Integral equation; Frequency domain; Geometry; Physics; Computer science; Algorithm; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Wei Qiu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hongxuan Peng","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009453341952046078,"gpt":0.2531818969670478,"spread":0.2437285550150018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003652126,0.00008678649,0.0001510634,0.000372843,0.000007329512,0.00001659416,0.00009486803,0.00003374859,0.000008417232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004063052,0.00008899148,0.00006229101,0.00009438371,0.00001218688,0.0002049078,0.00001538284,0.0002149907,4.027362e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001125264,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001135989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002861951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006039205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991982,0.000006504908,0.0004539375,0.0000551741,0.0001796327,0.0001065376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996234,0.00008194666,0.00007706862,0.00004373563,0.0001206866,0.00005315854],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002322484,0.0003388879,0.1164171,0.0003623504,0.001089209,0.0006379932,0.005769497,0.3794856,0.442425,0.03023764,0.0001549187,0.02284951],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002299935,0.0001786213,0.5424047,0.0006788609,0.00005195486,0.001031879,0.0005969827,0.4308768,0.008899082,0.01050762,0.001928089,0.000545543],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9254875,0.0002701773,0.07265949,0.00005913011,0.0009505217,0.00003686986,0.000007313188,0.00001390905,0.0005150617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942172,0.0000553398,0.005564529,0.000007646832,0.0001361884,2.429817e-7,0.000004865231,0.0000123176,0.000001655996],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.433526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3628967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W11508372","doi":"10.1177/00030651010490021901","title":"Torsional Mechanics In Dynamics Simulation of Low-tension Marine Tethers","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Dynamics and Control of Mechanical Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Stiffness; Rigidity (electromagnetism); Remotely operated underwater vehicle; Tension (geology); Finite element method; Engineering; Mechanics; Control theory (sociology); Structural engineering; Computer science; Physics; Classical mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Bradley J. Buckham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frederick Driscoll","is_ca":false},{"name":"Meyer Nahon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Branka Radanovic","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003703779020181896,"gpt":0.1994304373485781,"spread":0.1957266583283962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001992696,0.00009691692,0.0001874452,0.0002126838,0.000006060032,0.00001636371,0.0001375519,0.00007004496,0.000007413519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004276962,0.00009184207,0.00006922775,0.00007128405,0.000004228918,0.0001410857,0.00002974328,0.0001715266,5.456619e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001844839,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001776,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002043376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002619796,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991561,0.000005534805,0.0004137316,0.00005608008,0.0002717737,0.00009675513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996343,0.00004924725,0.0000838168,0.00004768732,0.0001301071,0.0000548475],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002769799,0.00002122071,0.0004354339,0.0000258787,0.00006742304,0.00002784888,0.00005441402,0.9831309,0.00766369,0.005591711,0.000001508448,0.002952246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007822695,0.0000534309,0.001445382,0.0002406079,0.000008916974,0.00004948367,0.00003359565,0.9956181,0.0003666549,0.001166148,0.0001450711,0.00009031294],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8005008,0.0003067908,0.1978322,0.000128362,0.001090063,0.0000516192,0.00001226459,0.00001567671,0.00006229182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985799,0.000100086,0.001149968,0.00001195193,0.0001324014,4.732696e-7,0.000006523574,0.00001633653,0.000002310832],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1980792,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3745211,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2425854275","doi":"","title":"RANS Computation of Propeller Tip Vortex Flow","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Cyclone Separators and Fluid Dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Propeller; Vortex; Mechanics; Computation; Wake; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics); Propulsor; Physics; Vortex shedding; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Computational fluid dynamics; Classical mechanics; Engineering; Turbulence; Computer science; Reynolds number","authors":[{"name":"Wei Qiu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Heather Peng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shaoyu Ni","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lei Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shafiu Mintu","is_ca":true},{"name":"David J. Hally","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chao-Tsung Hsiao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003897243800352526,"gpt":0.1930965084709925,"spread":0.1891992646706399,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000762775,0.00008815389,0.0001435562,0.0001549161,0.00000758662,0.0000324698,0.0001073524,0.00004034996,0.00002597757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001275195,0.00007917881,0.00006004879,0.00005242812,0.00001070086,0.0002188264,0.0000138554,0.0001273047,0.000004208098],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002490207,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009904741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001075933,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001358992,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993809,0.000004362271,0.0003085651,0.00004275616,0.0001813735,0.0000819779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996465,0.00002133841,0.00005241718,0.00003674875,0.0001868941,0.00005611746],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002291204,0.00004074122,0.006086573,0.00009455763,0.0004947504,0.00002747447,0.000764799,0.9060639,0.05039001,0.0004848093,0.001683786,0.03384573],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003809916,0.0000408968,0.01388257,0.0001001129,0.00001662899,0.0001115057,0.00002715435,0.9815439,0.001489196,0.00007657085,0.002220161,0.00011034],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8580676,0.001236085,0.1391768,0.0000742264,0.001071008,0.00006042828,0.000009601415,0.00002281147,0.0002814053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935805,0.0002118274,0.005940588,0.0000105095,0.000222436,7.643297e-7,0.000004264929,0.0000164677,0.00001264202],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1355129,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3228818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2807550602","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2018.pf18","title":"Prediction of Forces and Pressures on a Wedge and a Ship Section with CIP-Based Methods","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Engineering Structural Analysis Methods","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Wedge (geometry); Section (typography); Marine engineering; Geology; Engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Mathematics; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Peng Wen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei Qiu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01516678338199618,"gpt":0.275238772840196,"spread":0.2600719894581999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002890847,0.0001230859,0.0001867578,0.0003124756,0.00001820855,0.00003464897,0.0000743678,0.00005550863,0.000005253593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006503305,0.00009750204,0.00003387513,0.00008639204,0.00003870218,0.000160129,0.0000128112,0.0001644657,5.001506e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002147922,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007073976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006517121,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002645482,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993982,0.00002204852,0.0002351442,0.00008113798,0.0001775306,0.00008595988],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995446,0.0001315622,0.00007063941,0.00005217907,0.0001387215,0.00006227969],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006223805,0.00004590197,0.03462027,0.0007563409,0.003208914,0.00004290699,0.002512403,0.4358196,0.4397567,0.002380224,0.0002202258,0.08001409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00120933,0.0008541917,0.1326348,0.0007046339,0.0002462397,0.0004592759,0.00006879794,0.7413886,0.1177397,0.0001668585,0.004237143,0.000290542],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7830083,0.0009116731,0.2153859,0.00004695255,0.0004816501,0.00003876858,0.00001225163,0.0000326195,0.00008188098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9482334,0.0001003761,0.05124859,0.000008314266,0.0003833449,0.000001170207,0.000001716684,0.00001681384,0.000006326552],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.322017,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3976018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021203441","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2020.mt26","title":"Numerical Study of the Influence of Weber and Reynolds Numbers on the Development of Kelvin–Helmholtz Instability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds number; Instability; Classical mechanics; Mechanics; Hydrodynamic stability; Physics; Helmholtz free energy; Magnetic Reynolds number; Mathematics; Turbulence; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Simon Fortin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stéphane Étienne","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cédric Béguin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dominique Pelletier","is_ca":true},{"name":"L. Brosset","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009166598480918317,"gpt":0.2082700026380873,"spread":0.1991034041571689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001694633,0.00008522662,0.0001608925,0.00004763442,0.00001314771,0.000009115177,0.0002226273,0.00002754933,0.000005285549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008601048,0.00005458927,0.00004369211,0.00008623948,0.00002403119,0.00006575871,0.00005185835,0.0001812657,1.265367e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002065348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002089941,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001119839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004573837,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991625,0.00001329394,0.0004159431,0.00005539105,0.0002925224,0.00006037679],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999594,0.00008319944,0.00009983658,0.00007195651,0.0001115522,0.00003950605],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006962581,0.000117494,0.1140591,0.0001149341,0.0004882701,0.000004840526,0.008201369,0.8598773,0.01483488,0.0006753997,0.00003209098,0.001524729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009000526,0.0002705508,0.7833186,0.0003338065,0.00004636384,0.00002697316,0.0003858876,0.2059234,0.007398554,0.00003386234,0.00118217,0.0001798272],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991262,0.0001320167,0.0002899007,0.0001839223,0.0001328544,0.00006726259,0.000007127762,0.000004236184,0.00005650661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996179,0.00002491332,0.0002980664,0.00001888215,0.00002995522,7.802909e-7,3.062487e-7,0.000008261663,9.470231e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6692595,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2226086,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1545583461","doi":"","title":"Effect of High Altitude On DC Flashover Process On an Ice Surface","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Chicoutimi","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Materials science; Effects of high altitude on humans; Surface (topology); Arc flash; Environmental science; Altitude (triangle); Geology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Meteorology; Composite material; Computer science; Geometry; Physics; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"M. Farzaneh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Y. Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Zhang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005127993924498702,"gpt":0.2448828097034554,"spread":0.2397548157789567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002159574,0.0001381967,0.000201378,0.0002090854,0.00001387866,0.00002566033,0.0002283661,0.00007353648,0.000006406695],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007803113,0.0001141689,0.00004903674,0.00007743185,0.00001331209,0.0001545219,0.00001407444,0.0002726239,0.000002640146],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004238731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007233624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009933688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001630156,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992763,0.00001111577,0.0002288346,0.00007524457,0.0002871397,0.0001213669],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99959,0.0001233487,0.00006214457,0.00009169016,0.00008564755,0.00004721447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000400805,0.00004796138,0.005192587,0.00009363506,0.0002394617,0.0001144976,0.000258541,0.9684893,0.008834712,0.0007779669,0.0001592839,0.01539119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003761996,0.003437822,0.01543121,0.001493361,0.00009244445,0.0006818884,0.00007987246,0.07546847,0.8953404,0.0002164273,0.003427535,0.0005686057],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9961749,0.0001314139,0.002530345,0.00007883323,0.0006946552,0.00004211272,0.000005365004,0.00008996626,0.0002524198],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992775,0.000157125,0.0003346521,0.00001750122,0.0001758191,6.646408e-7,0.000002374863,0.000022123,0.0000122018],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8930209,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4655673,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W41465666","doi":"","title":"Effect of Momentum Injection On Drag Reduction of a Barge-like Structure","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Froude number; Drag; Mechanics; Drag coefficient; Parasitic drag; Boundary layer; Reynolds number; Momentum (technical analysis); Wind tunnel; BARGE; Materials science; Physics; Engineering; Marine engineering; Flow (mathematics)","authors":[{"name":"V. J. Modi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ayhan Akintürk","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002275084024759685,"gpt":0.2037965052487385,"spread":0.2015214212239788,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001764826,0.00009298371,0.000175161,0.0003526268,0.0000089094,0.00001458384,0.00007183761,0.00004957058,0.00002703568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004288961,0.00008202853,0.00008854852,0.000108533,0.000009068885,0.0001247481,0.000005389504,0.0001365627,2.398585e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004279147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009035588,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003512484,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.268457e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993405,0.00001904028,0.0003070273,0.00005019853,0.0002212033,0.0000620457],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996703,0.00003410511,0.00009451525,0.00005255789,0.0001106308,0.00003787488],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008785721,0.00002167788,0.001686629,0.0001025943,0.0005806081,0.000005374033,0.0002610043,0.7833942,0.208003,0.002732323,0.0001620022,0.002962647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001696717,0.001311503,0.003080592,0.0003918476,0.0002069272,0.0004898537,0.0001010229,0.4799097,0.5086877,0.0001977214,0.003595666,0.0003307503],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867284,0.0003809319,0.01157002,0.00001789221,0.001112993,0.00003321056,0.00001437941,0.000009855365,0.0001323476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999334,0.0001234261,0.000420435,0.000003007588,0.00008976152,3.924164e-7,0.000005434493,0.00001208582,0.0000113936],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3034846,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3345026,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W173119501","doi":"","title":"Ship And Winch Regulation For Remotely Operated Vehicle’s Waypoint Navigation","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Fluid Dynamics Simulations and Interactions","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Winch; Remotely operated underwater vehicle; Waypoint; Marine engineering; Drag; Heading (navigation); Position (finance); Remotely operated vehicle; Engineering; Control theory (sociology); Underwater; Tension (geology); Simulation; Computer science; Robot; Aerospace engineering; Mobile robot; Geology; Control (management); Mechanical engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Jonathan D.M. Zand","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bradley J. Buckham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniela Constantinescu","is_ca":true},{"name":"S. Prabhakar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008687079525264096,"gpt":0.2387801142882221,"spread":0.230093034762958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001062237,0.0000930611,0.0001090015,0.0001845111,0.00003243692,0.00008980299,0.00007018819,0.00005315732,0.000006652989],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004056172,0.00009268127,0.00004391201,0.00005795346,0.00000705394,0.000402258,0.00000681306,0.0001322831,5.355975e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000625771,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009217608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002878752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001111743,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994366,0.000004870937,0.0002854427,0.00006379984,0.0001228226,0.00008646638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995734,0.00005190255,0.00004565865,0.00004462856,0.0002272944,0.00005712199],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009215166,0.00003595539,0.0009870924,0.00004142223,0.0002383296,0.00001347642,0.0006477276,0.721038,0.2248777,0.009165314,0.0005698236,0.04229301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004268134,0.00008926886,0.02456937,0.0001467453,0.00001878264,0.0001623665,0.00002031688,0.9693648,0.001301345,0.00061844,0.00317446,0.000107339],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8796615,0.000707745,0.1181358,0.0005568319,0.0006627945,0.00008066663,0.00001758756,0.00004066191,0.0001363567],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9933805,0.0001467907,0.006093582,0.00003302469,0.000283621,7.759802e-7,0.00002619917,0.00001335404,0.0000221017],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2483267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3779433,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W17831775","doi":"10.1126/science.74.1916.291-a","title":"An Ice-Ocean Forecasting System For Eastern Canadian Waters","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Submarine pipeline; Data assimilation; Sea ice; Meteorology; Environmental science; Climatology; Forcing (mathematics); Oceanography; Offshore oil and gas; Geology; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Charles Tang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ewa Dunlap","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008560235004155385,"gpt":0.19731084009984,"spread":0.1887506050956846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002519487,0.00007659481,0.00009408745,0.0001478774,0.00005598398,0.00008576459,0.0002041503,0.00004343367,0.00002241925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003248901,0.00006297955,0.00004481184,0.00002497401,0.00001371365,0.0002858514,0.000003762014,0.0001687854,0.000001626391],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001020512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005844553,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005277521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006121207,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994359,0.000005232976,0.0001892822,0.00006719091,0.0001453905,0.0001569867],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994904,0.00005306223,0.00007290815,0.00004227124,0.0001249041,0.000216408],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005465288,0.000006870679,0.9513125,0.00004663136,0.0001341719,0.0001310549,0.0008920769,0.01139315,0.0003471033,0.0005497148,0.00004528011,0.03508674],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000575195,0.0002178449,0.1042361,0.0001492354,0.00004732282,0.002376007,0.001098103,0.8757354,0.0001227489,0.0000779172,0.01510609,0.0002580055],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9931605,0.00003051693,0.004365318,0.0002319927,0.001912333,0.00003844194,0.00007560704,0.000008065156,0.0001771821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946359,0.000005914526,0.004538979,0.00005391355,0.000714935,7.779754e-8,0.00003330871,0.000004827323,0.00001218005],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8643423,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7978067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1570638433","doi":"","title":"Modeling Annual Variation of Sea-ice Cover In Baffin Bay","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography; Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Bay; Oceanography; Cover (algebra); Geology; Variation (astronomy); Sea ice; Climatology; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Charles Tang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ewa Dunlap","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00587881421754675,"gpt":0.2081716777863192,"spread":0.2022928635687724,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00050461,0.00005584376,0.00009548746,0.0001769245,0.00001286145,0.00001294755,0.0001078666,0.00003530805,0.00006051377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006557288,0.00004959447,0.00003241481,0.00006751328,0.00001264167,0.0002990116,0.000007457224,0.000134452,0.000001302264],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001111767,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002638128,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004308581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002274814,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993405,0.000007556677,0.0002842305,0.0000477915,0.0002213339,0.00009862136],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996417,0.0000820445,0.00007356315,0.0000247532,0.0001299462,0.00004795524],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001027395,0.00001708308,0.4415458,0.00001691095,0.00005812501,0.0000743966,0.001649295,0.5368881,0.0001793022,0.0002016664,0.000004339802,0.01926233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002508461,0.00004512336,0.4540791,0.00007380931,0.000007845229,0.0001506057,0.0002165446,0.5447449,0.00002581091,0.0001264217,0.0002220174,0.00005694922],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.913906,0.0002212698,0.08525489,0.00005688349,0.0003246149,0.00001550188,0.00002647446,0.000002366665,0.0001920311],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9947473,0.0001243296,0.004911347,0.0000306707,0.0001668729,1.552715e-8,0.000008760227,0.000002181316,0.000008457977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0808414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2022404,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W161372795","doi":"","title":"Physical Testing And Finite Element Analysis of Icebreaking Ship Structures In the Post-Yield Region","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Mechanical and Thermal Properties Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Yield (engineering); Structural engineering; Marine engineering; Engineering; Geology; Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"James Bond","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen J. Kennedy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.016241999336769,"gpt":0.2201757595182765,"spread":0.2039337601815075,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001549355,0.00008348989,0.0001883593,0.0002178923,0.00001317356,0.00003422065,0.0001532872,0.00002613945,0.00002739591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007749616,0.00005625098,0.00008282673,0.0002122717,0.00001008907,0.00009842207,0.0000147986,0.0001698476,1.54504e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001275314,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003446887,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006480185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001516055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993806,0.00001336377,0.0002671077,0.00005621466,0.0001966406,0.00008602638],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995843,0.0002202047,0.00005030102,0.00005247827,0.00006173228,0.00003096325],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005606142,0.00003217465,0.0116857,0.00004383434,0.001709432,0.00007134033,0.001729104,0.881533,0.008614372,0.0008584134,0.000007364458,0.09365924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002067808,0.00009167555,0.05626307,0.0001303216,0.0003912079,0.00008138923,0.0001892475,0.9410126,0.0009258943,0.0002590869,0.0003168755,0.0001318181],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997631,0.0005332365,0.00148193,0.0001310343,0.00004313489,0.00002139558,0.000004909634,0.000006218129,0.0001471964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993622,0.0001607851,0.0002983313,0.0000464177,0.0001210585,5.45257e-7,0.000001663093,0.000006435609,0.000002570642],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09352743,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2293848,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W190896599","doi":"","title":"Validation Studies of Panel-Free Method For Wave-Body Interaction Analysis","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Wave and Wind Energy Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland; Petroleum Research Newfoundland and Labrador","funders":"","keywords":"Marine engineering; Engineering; Mechanics; Geology; Structural engineering; Computer science; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Hongxuan Peng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei Qiu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Don Spencer","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03605865716465352,"gpt":0.3061198041920026,"spread":0.2700611470273491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003020909,0.0001026243,0.0002762359,0.0004654739,0.00001240231,0.00002548769,0.000131504,0.00004580114,0.00000425763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001373125,0.00009222284,0.0001674076,0.0001350952,0.000005086482,0.0002401626,0.00001198209,0.00009303937,1.547607e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005054662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007586542,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004704729,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001252163,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992244,0.00001170891,0.0004257103,0.00006167554,0.0001902405,0.00008627725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993439,0.0001201244,0.0001250102,0.00007722918,0.0002847664,0.00004898191],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009242966,0.00004608202,0.0007069621,0.0001208865,0.007932724,0.00002385042,0.001415722,0.7723465,0.1900953,0.002712665,0.001486467,0.02302049],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001771799,0.0004867708,0.00960151,0.0005029545,0.001467792,0.0003791709,0.0008087443,0.7357947,0.2287967,0.001679383,0.01820086,0.0005095463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3262394,0.002177852,0.6690714,0.0004322536,0.001728614,0.00007017914,0.00003477677,0.00003602194,0.0002094908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9794183,0.0002911398,0.019777,0.0000179901,0.0004539201,0.000001244012,0.00001195484,0.0000100236,0.00001846112],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6531788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3760739,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W28586225","doi":"10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b00156","title":"Exploiting Redundancy In Underwater Vehicle-Manipulator Systems","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"European Regional Development Fund","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Redundancy (engineering); Mobile manipulator; Weighting; Control engineering; Fuzzy logic; Computer science; Engineering; Mobile robot; Robot; Artificial intelligence; Control (management)","authors":[{"name":"Serdar Soylu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bradley J. Buckham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ron P. Podhorodeski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02100234360157364,"gpt":0.2170358997663475,"spread":0.1960335561647739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001728406,0.0001168643,0.0001906739,0.0002673042,0.00002461366,0.00005650107,0.0002554623,0.00005711581,0.000005116564],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000541053,0.0001106479,0.00005341665,0.00007586161,0.00001307946,0.000227226,0.00003515763,0.000235905,0.000003803203],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009080794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001364901,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002911802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003406443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990421,0.00001681754,0.0004914685,0.00006597797,0.0002389964,0.0001446264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996346,0.00003887647,0.0000696894,0.00008813044,0.00009737125,0.00007130122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008503471,0.0001432877,0.1766284,0.0003451272,0.001032711,0.001204507,0.01037749,0.6124059,0.18715,0.00212004,0.0005491041,0.007958366],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005161317,0.0002646633,0.1104505,0.00311408,0.00006451239,0.0122269,0.002787881,0.6765881,0.03648445,0.0002828065,0.1508636,0.001711287],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873616,0.003430583,0.008281952,0.0000962999,0.0005397951,0.00004598278,0.000003259829,0.00004281969,0.0001977621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983999,0.0005503157,0.0006722519,0.00001397914,0.0003074087,0.000002647125,0.000002320699,0.00002619082,0.00002504831],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1506656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4512089,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W105160805","doi":"","title":"On the Selection of Design Wave Conditions","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Selection (genetic algorithm); Geology; Marine engineering; Computer science; Environmental science; Engineering; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Michael Isaacson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ricardo O. Foschi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01062646802113428,"gpt":0.2071133508520225,"spread":0.1964868828308882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009752327,0.00005921664,0.00006920707,0.00009424724,0.00001666714,0.00002249278,0.00007377859,0.00002637993,0.0002744781],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001914377,0.00004433415,0.00003190548,0.00004300437,0.000007393937,0.00009869851,0.000003064175,0.0001131969,0.000001388437],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001870253,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000684958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001394165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.416708e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996114,0.000006108201,0.0001646815,0.00003003965,0.0001347619,0.00005304061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997758,0.00007092242,0.00003418697,0.0000274854,0.00006842978,0.00002315373],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001407063,0.000007719588,0.00003999479,0.00000877529,0.00008163986,0.000002976883,0.0001084722,0.9940621,0.0008568161,0.0007572708,0.0003636156,0.003696504],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003414684,0.0001222759,0.004123107,0.0001948612,0.00003121156,0.0002060325,0.00002111483,0.942631,0.04526646,0.0006102891,0.006313234,0.000138951],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8344105,0.0003492126,0.1633259,0.0002807401,0.0004864098,0.00007171377,0.00001341954,0.00003822516,0.001023845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998211,0.000268191,0.001349225,0.00002295147,0.0001066858,9.902376e-7,0.000001891483,0.000009184561,0.00002994031],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1638004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3005342,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2412682174","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2015.rf61","title":"Comparison of Ice Load Development on Non-Planar Surface","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Planar; Surface (topology); Geology; Development (topology); Materials science; Geometry; Computer science; Mathematics; Computer graphics (images); Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"Hyunwook Kim","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claude Daley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bruce Colbourne","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02491795350489145,"gpt":0.2735549724112641,"spread":0.2486370189063726,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002087105,0.0001002379,0.0001938288,0.0001474732,0.00000943411,0.00001928498,0.0001922181,0.00005675125,0.00000151877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008539043,0.00009073354,0.00003122205,0.00005608889,0.00001087803,0.00008121014,0.00001915191,0.0002050321,0.000003485267],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001023396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000394358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007778662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000220451,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992013,0.000003530603,0.0003129489,0.00004876362,0.0003353001,0.00009814742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995676,0.00005792756,0.00007271409,0.00005986703,0.0001848588,0.00005706446],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009297256,0.00007540347,0.03010928,0.00008582482,0.0005043732,0.00006972947,0.004023138,0.9226498,0.01401378,0.0005586315,0.004371067,0.02344598],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001739454,0.0005084379,0.01766977,0.001224491,0.00005197854,0.0002497911,0.001147186,0.1376309,0.7838612,0.0001271868,0.05521264,0.0005769415],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9687575,0.0006078573,0.02906613,0.00008935951,0.0008987681,0.00002325072,0.000003574401,0.00006039445,0.0004931859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920293,0.00004142799,0.007807982,0.000009143832,0.00008446991,2.22642e-7,0.000001683576,0.00001278623,0.00001296102],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7850189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3700006,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386797498","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2023.jc905","title":"Ice Forces on the R. V. Polarstern During 1984 Labrador Trials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology","authors":[{"name":"R. Frederking","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01923997526646076,"gpt":0.2401231787110799,"spread":0.2208832034446192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007981407,0.00008659606,0.0001514399,0.0001537511,0.00006695265,0.00008219771,0.0002459477,0.00003145813,0.0001596214],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002992727,0.00005302559,0.00008943725,0.00009218264,0.0000187441,0.0001774724,0.00001583968,0.0001934646,0.00002731238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005982895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001770457,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009501528,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002072761,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991458,0.00003618889,0.0002969858,0.00006669881,0.0003206589,0.0001336574],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991289,0.0005636597,0.0001380446,0.00005193058,0.00005664403,0.00006086821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009124867,0.00006080524,0.7522098,0.0001418226,0.002162145,0.001312206,0.006890564,0.1010603,0.004101695,0.006536666,0.002573381,0.1220381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008936622,0.0002206353,0.9190786,0.0003430772,0.00006898263,0.0007360575,0.001243521,0.05277719,0.0006425063,0.0006186633,0.02308986,0.0002872149],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959158,0.0002289941,0.0002665244,0.00235227,0.0009408795,0.00003916376,0.00004538128,0.00001612385,0.0001948555],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985581,0.0003776607,0.0001390488,0.0001620791,0.0006252529,1.577883e-7,0.00001062276,0.0000041667,0.0001229021],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1668688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2162321,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W150570502","doi":"","title":"Finite Element Analysis For Telescopic Deformation And Tearing Rupture of Wrinkled Pipe","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Tearing; Wrinkle; Deformation (meteorology); Finite element method; Structural engineering; Fracture (geology); Buckling; Stress (linguistics); Buckle; Transverse plane; Curvature; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material; Geometry","authors":[{"name":"Navid Nazemi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sreekanta Das","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sara Kenno","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005424202592881338,"gpt":0.2145773991062973,"spread":0.209153196513416,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001329273,0.000109103,0.0002154114,0.0003566098,0.00001475057,0.00003847034,0.0001101765,0.00006190257,0.000003410321],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005032324,0.00009826684,0.00009404667,0.0001087579,0.000007207097,0.0001482986,0.0000114608,0.0001481924,5.970489e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002927791,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006265166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002552275,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000151342,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999323,0.00000315711,0.0003426576,0.00005704163,0.0001656306,0.0001085156],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996579,0.00006028605,0.0000695905,0.00005297786,0.0001010547,0.00005823956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001830654,0.000009627302,0.001297369,0.00006092055,0.0005947814,0.000003733808,0.0001827263,0.98028,0.007651623,0.00129344,0.00001821283,0.008589231],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009737107,0.0002451377,0.08816247,0.0001864164,0.0003282027,0.0001006497,0.0000637272,0.8979189,0.006733627,0.0007913268,0.004218507,0.0002772963],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4393153,0.001424021,0.5587465,0.0001271486,0.000240892,0.00005691383,0.00001510253,0.00003460857,0.00003957276],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932218,0.0002380464,0.006377838,0.00001558874,0.0001253043,8.833068e-7,0.000008019043,0.00000820913,0.00000427218],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5539066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4007205,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2183439358","doi":"","title":"Interpretation of the South Stream Ring Collapse Test Program Results","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Structural Integrity and Reliability Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Intecsea (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Structural engineering; Integrally closed; Joint (building); Roundness (object); Materials science; Ring (chemistry); Mechanics; Forensic engineering; Engineering; Composite material; Physics; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Ruud Selker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pedro M.C. Ramos","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ping Liu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005294347313981648,"gpt":0.2198854888437385,"spread":0.2145911415297569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002280877,0.00009879477,0.0001631167,0.0001339525,0.00001911333,0.00004360599,0.0002503407,0.00005969691,0.000004257644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004830787,0.00006871538,0.0001300316,0.000115957,0.00003189303,0.0001313393,0.00003201327,0.0002533849,4.842278e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003901559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001027368,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001143754,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008850271,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991781,0.00001419056,0.0004133953,0.00006350904,0.0002432305,0.00008761602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993789,0.0001549413,0.0001233715,0.0000917107,0.0002056425,0.00004543669],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001696663,0.0001025257,0.03091973,0.0002480504,0.001252575,0.00001130503,0.005237449,0.8274673,0.02305754,0.001107886,0.000305009,0.110121],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008304949,0.0001907446,0.04887122,0.0005988592,0.0001310458,0.0001343408,0.0002784813,0.9224964,0.02083517,0.0001951702,0.005221223,0.0002168679],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944919,0.0002751503,0.003488314,0.0002306478,0.0009587626,0.00006127673,0.00003107183,0.00003363455,0.0004292616],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986375,0.00005025289,0.001064247,0.00001035518,0.0002112248,9.115528e-7,0.00000286597,0.000009774476,0.00001285913],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1099041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2802132,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216708896","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2021.jc834","title":"Modelling of a DP Drillship Advancing in Managed Ice Fields: Comparison Between Numerical Simulations and Ice Basin Tests","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Drilling and Well Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Structural basin; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology","authors":[{"name":"Mohammed Islam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed Sayed","is_ca":false},{"name":"David J. Watson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01686215454418374,"gpt":0.2494333860185541,"spread":0.2325712314743704,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001797321,0.000132783,0.0003030745,0.0002681865,0.00001532059,0.00003958965,0.0001104259,0.0000729484,0.000005082809],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009808123,0.0001472277,0.00005414991,0.0001547391,0.00000881301,0.0002181046,0.0000326377,0.0003496452,2.789401e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004582858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001617502,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002044607,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007564194,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990361,0.00001376154,0.0004889399,0.00009600028,0.0002072126,0.0001579976],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993559,0.0003073314,0.00006835946,0.00006851932,0.0001129383,0.00008694015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000501105,0.00001144252,0.023729,0.00007233873,0.00009840609,0.00003714131,0.000410404,0.9723516,0.001150334,0.00008213356,0.00001025756,0.002041896],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00034548,0.00001965015,0.007621877,0.0004105881,0.00002926698,0.00006212523,0.00007664486,0.9878555,0.002455151,0.00006605589,0.0009154612,0.0001421814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.598796,0.001893613,0.3988573,0.00007232796,0.0002639742,0.00002322644,0.000009838561,0.00002124245,0.00006248277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988458,0.0002775227,0.01101175,0.000009770935,0.0002070179,4.565406e-7,0.000007119012,0.00002342722,0.000004983606],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3896619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6003773,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1574378713","doi":"","title":"Nonlinear Behaviour of Laterally Loaded Long Piles Penetrating Soft Clay Below Water Table Subjected to Cyclic Loading—Sensitivity Analysis Part II: Numerical Investigation","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Pile; Sensitivity (control systems); Geotechnical engineering; Nonlinear system; Stiffness; Structural engineering; Finite element method; Earthquake shaking table; Beam (structure); Bending; Engineering; Geology; Mathematics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"B.B. Budkowska","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. G. Priyanto","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006803659227500661,"gpt":0.2099559138327453,"spread":0.2031522546052447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003254407,0.0002161208,0.0003725451,0.0004775484,0.00004576632,0.00007249146,0.0001511068,0.0001209665,0.00002602615],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001443269,0.0001883051,0.0001325087,0.0002987188,0.0000181698,0.0002273734,0.00003450705,0.0003552915,9.034562e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006690382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002149866,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003792749,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001369323,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986344,0.00002840319,0.0005768562,0.000145387,0.0003577848,0.0002571797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993334,0.00007663351,0.00008488743,0.0001085351,0.0002138846,0.0001826285],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001277091,0.00002061201,0.01328799,0.00002777957,0.0005708202,0.00004257242,0.0003001409,0.6742422,0.3111562,0.00008999249,0.00002908821,0.0002198678],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008800167,0.0003233227,0.0861432,0.0003374858,0.0005804136,0.0005694979,0.00005787924,0.1718979,0.7368022,0.0001148525,0.001488172,0.000805071],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9257174,0.0001920564,0.07341885,0.00007655834,0.0004404855,0.0000515208,0.00001879235,0.00005981925,0.00002449606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936401,0.00002303334,0.006067987,0.00002531404,0.0001689619,0.000001682737,0.00002720142,0.00002920139,0.00001651803],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5023443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.767886,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2417831214","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2015.ak05","title":"High-Precision Simulation Study of Hurricane Juan-Generated Waves in Coastal Shallow Water","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bedford Institute of Oceanography","funders":"","keywords":"Waves and shallow water; Seismology; Geology; Environmental science; Oceanography; Marine engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Fumin Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xue Xiao","is_ca":false},{"name":"William Perrie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02460261461902474,"gpt":0.2647032182805371,"spread":0.2401006036615124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001836785,0.00006837146,0.0001485583,0.0001879779,0.00001049656,0.00003464293,0.0001511286,0.00003338741,0.00007913377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007255312,0.00004417238,0.00002632204,0.00007564441,0.00001315216,0.0002006189,0.00001970865,0.0001561136,0.000003340624],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006835507,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001614295,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001395278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001225722,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990244,0.00003508963,0.000310443,0.00007250855,0.0004456516,0.0001119003],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995615,0.0000729123,0.00004594631,0.00003732698,0.0001746687,0.0001076265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002024759,0.00007127225,0.5510467,0.000003856143,0.00003655141,0.0000795299,0.0003918046,0.4389736,0.001044286,0.00001147987,0.000007406568,0.008131056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001108553,0.0007082566,0.8982754,0.00002926958,0.000007165439,0.000028143,0.0002234681,0.09843822,0.0005604952,0.000116097,0.0004277645,0.00007719051],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987418,0.000173519,0.0005563039,0.0001207686,0.0003304602,0.00004296049,0.00001191347,0.000003312718,0.00001897491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999377,0.00002366767,0.0003777631,0.000007548901,0.0001873364,1.096619e-7,0.00001681343,0.000002369885,0.000007403719],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3472287,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2109252,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W262553274","doi":"","title":"Suction Pile, Pile Horizontal Resistance, Pile Rotational Movement, Soil Progressive Failure, Developed Friction Angle","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pile; Geotechnical engineering; Suction; Friction angle; Materials science; Movement (music); Geology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"S. Micic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Q. Shang","is_ca":true},{"name":"K. Y. Lo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007952041324762465,"gpt":0.1950494191419675,"spread":0.1870973778172051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001648295,0.0002065237,0.00021049,0.0003058911,0.0000496949,0.00008749103,0.000208456,0.0001196428,0.00006538408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007410804,0.0002130654,0.00009619881,0.0001833264,0.00001379427,0.0004127637,0.0000305627,0.0004030607,0.0000080447],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001541413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001559781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004596063,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001007786,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987126,0.000008609279,0.0004659774,0.0001340466,0.0004540097,0.000224735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993654,0.000046279,0.0001121162,0.00008903951,0.0002590267,0.0001281715],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001400123,0.000305655,0.0007504386,0.0003032545,0.001484135,0.0005151467,0.001171621,0.8933262,0.03601165,0.01206913,0.01999466,0.03392808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002562545,0.0004159466,0.006921395,0.0008121702,0.0001266368,0.0009237357,0.0002369897,0.838761,0.01627395,0.0008552192,0.1309456,0.00116479],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9156553,0.006651251,0.07081009,0.0004772209,0.004499348,0.0002350534,0.00008699927,0.0004161667,0.00116854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942835,0.0004783929,0.004313779,0.00002764654,0.0006987021,0.00001155845,0.00002189718,0.00004393099,0.0001206141],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.110951,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8688554,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W183949344","doi":"","title":"Estimations of Some Components of Ice Conditions In Northeastern Barents Sea","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Arctic and Antarctic ice dynamics","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada; McGill University; National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Geology; Sea ice; Stage (stratigraphy); Arctic ice pack; Antarctic sea ice; Drift ice; Ice divide; Oceanography; Climatology; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"И.В. Бузин","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed Sayed","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stuart B. Savage","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tom Carrières","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007613514552831448,"gpt":0.213383000101972,"spread":0.2057694855491406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009402032,0.0000522534,0.0001151561,0.0001755309,0.00001186554,0.000008370333,0.0001141037,0.00002189159,0.00004777134],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002305986,0.00004712228,0.00003889314,0.00005014227,0.00002591325,0.000217741,0.000007338889,0.00008601614,0.000001078652],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005035182,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001841146,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008914362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000138895,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993741,0.000008678725,0.0003104819,0.00003844286,0.0002015926,0.00006673916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996253,0.00009056837,0.000134544,0.00002913868,0.00008984711,0.00003059868],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001509223,0.00002922079,0.8965771,0.00001763632,0.00003710941,0.00001401657,0.0001014323,0.1016856,0.0003868153,0.0004639327,0.000006595988,0.0006654395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000275698,0.00003308766,0.9011382,0.0001269705,0.00001182235,0.00006106923,0.00004764793,0.09770513,0.00007721531,0.0003640642,0.0001146899,0.00004440206],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997339,0.0001677758,0.001832425,0.0001183907,0.0002444188,0.00002166108,0.0001550064,0.00000187796,0.000119448],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985653,0.00003949713,0.001214805,0.00001169131,0.00007749974,6.186502e-8,0.00008222865,0.000001828606,0.000007085035],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00456113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1921591,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386797201","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2023.jc897","title":"Insight: A Metocean and Ice Climatology Database for Offshore Newfoundland and Labrador","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Methane Hydrates and Related Phenomena","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Submarine pipeline; Climatology; Geology; Oceanography; Database; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Ian D Turnbull","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tony King","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mike White","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Gillis","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01237656358986967,"gpt":0.2453601582212009,"spread":0.2329835946313312,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002732993,0.00009529325,0.0001475207,0.0001241851,0.00003932442,0.00004510658,0.0001078784,0.00004787131,0.00003837954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005824511,0.00007608144,0.00002876759,0.00008335939,0.00004238452,0.0002179434,0.0001155291,0.0001353286,0.000003426313],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002422157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006119102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000456942,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002948785,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993735,0.00001194774,0.0002139104,0.0001160956,0.000152836,0.0001316993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996151,0.0001258605,0.00008002364,0.00004749744,0.00002164546,0.0001098288],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001026317,0.0002306154,0.7462656,0.0004923455,0.002253117,0.00123486,0.01445376,0.01465682,0.106794,0.01614146,0.008461322,0.08798981],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006159481,0.0009075094,0.2870733,0.0004839435,0.000351601,0.005000059,0.0009167765,0.2085016,0.001940961,0.002728932,0.4848678,0.001068049],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962483,0.001162952,0.001108622,0.0008561554,0.0003542212,0.0000741763,0.000033262,0.00001185897,0.0001504445],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995788,0.001404415,0.00243711,0.00009770961,0.0001423981,0.000001882084,0.00001821223,0.00001411818,0.00009613005],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4764065,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3102511,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2919534404","doi":"10.17736/ijope.2019.bn16","title":"Key Design Variables Responsible for the Rupture of Buckled Pipes","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Offshore and Polar Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Key (lock); Engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Nima Mohajer Rahbari","is_ca":true},{"name":"JJ Roger Cheng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Samer Adeeb","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007646405993823555,"gpt":0.2106012668882381,"spread":0.2029548608944146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002970327,0.0001157027,0.0001839103,0.0001475368,0.00001494538,0.00003855731,0.0002706182,0.00007798699,0.00001516325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001171479,0.00008291136,0.00009251318,0.00006897247,0.00001198428,0.0001117793,0.00001895006,0.0002075247,5.125491e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002418587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002454058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003710411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.830201e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999332,0.000007624414,0.0002838915,0.00005850969,0.0001971044,0.0001209476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991963,0.0004714577,0.00005984148,0.00009065059,0.0001394204,0.0000423403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006515401,0.000005779634,0.00009965632,0.00005652125,0.0002998552,0.000003304868,0.000136425,0.9512071,0.04129281,0.005131999,0.0003274726,0.001373921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001704102,0.000357497,0.006145622,0.0004660524,0.0001529299,0.0004784445,0.0001598451,0.8341382,0.04014486,0.002933173,0.1128689,0.0004503348],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1212585,0.006359648,0.8692309,0.0004307436,0.002302772,0.000189826,0.00002816071,0.00006531874,0.0001340863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845514,0.0002856776,0.0148594,0.00001686165,0.0002177926,0.000002280642,0.000001695476,0.0000214928,0.00004340103],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8632929,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3381027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}