{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":43,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":43,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"77abb80c501a","filters":{"venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems"}},"results":[{"id":"W4297869227","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.05.02.008","title":"Present and Future Trend in the Production and Energy Consumption of Desalinated Water in GCC Countries","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Production (economics); Water consumption; Consumption (sociology); Energy consumption; Natural resource economics; Environmental science; Agricultural economics; Business; Economics; Water resource management; Macroeconomics; Ecology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Hassan E.S. Fath","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ashraf Sadik","is_ca":false},{"name":"Toufic Mezher","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006560595626943393,"gpt":0.1998493592834104,"spread":0.193288763656467,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005888609,0.0001190701,0.000163108,0.000112336,0.00006286778,0.00003742961,0.0001054632,0.00004840825,0.00003982016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003152096,0.00006372761,0.00001861334,0.00002503589,0.0002300123,0.0005986802,0.000192515,0.00007671487,8.321903e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001984859,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001526959,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007327125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006547887,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987878,0.0001170182,0.0003533295,0.0001248773,0.0003501941,0.0002667316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997723,0.00002159851,0.00009547196,0.00005804639,0.000007963522,0.00004464832],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000557736,0.0005553223,0.9213304,0.0001592637,0.000187226,0.0002071777,0.03312335,0.001230052,0.03686688,0.003443586,0.0005895079,0.001749513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003150425,0.0005971071,0.6946129,0.0002610103,0.0001142142,0.003426708,0.1183836,0.0003814491,0.06844679,0.004191707,0.1057483,0.0006857663],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965391,0.001507918,0.000009354908,0.00137076,0.0002270869,0.00007894645,0.000006312391,0.000001717493,0.0002587633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987439,0.0006364464,0.000008234066,0.00002711037,0.0002316675,0.00001226805,0.000008941108,0.00000696974,0.0003244833],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2267175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2598737,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2334625117","doi":"10.5383/swes.0101.005","title":"Autonomous Membrane Distillation Pilot Plant Unit Driven Solar Energy: Experiences and Lessons Learned","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Process Optimization and Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Distillation; Unit (ring theory); Process engineering; Membrane distillation; Solar energy; Energy (signal processing); Environmental science; Engineering; Computer science; Membrane; Chemistry; Chromatography; Desalination; Psychology; Physics; Mathematics education; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Fawzi Banat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nesreen Jwaied","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009067325062676903,"gpt":0.2068645541925835,"spread":0.1977972291299066,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001236754,0.000099693,0.0001145116,0.0001137125,0.00007672068,0.0001601283,0.000103088,0.00004514543,0.0000519407],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006318527,0.00007313076,0.00001869346,0.00001740928,0.00005734686,0.0004914026,0.00003614485,0.0001156968,0.00000109981],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006022649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008045632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005796417,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006495653,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993224,0.00001525464,0.0002501881,0.00008320611,0.0001914506,0.0001375592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999775,0.00001195391,0.0000631567,0.00004104587,0.00003447074,0.00007438098],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006219004,0.0004406454,0.01828437,0.0003729527,0.0008926167,0.0005916883,0.04150125,0.3806225,0.5171624,0.0229148,0.0007586249,0.0158363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003179175,0.0006002988,0.003605675,0.0001431661,0.0000802894,0.002073528,0.09850076,0.6514344,0.09649911,0.0009048745,0.1420942,0.0008845482],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9899579,0.0002322708,0.00835336,0.000207666,0.0006222496,0.00006071284,0.00001303259,0.00002176756,0.0005310624],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987396,0.000475369,0.00006463435,0.0000147756,0.0001384479,0.000008950832,0.00005437737,0.00001184747,0.0004920254],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4206632,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2982186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297906414","doi":"10.5383/swes.01.02.001","title":"Use of Production and Brackish Water in Concrete Mixtures","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Brackish water; Produced water; Environmental science; Alkalinity; Tap water; Population; Environmental engineering; Water quality; Waste management; Engineering; Geology; Salinity; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Ramzi Taha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ali Al-Harthy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Khalifa Al‐Jabri","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006908103761104597,"gpt":0.2021514667937988,"spread":0.1952433630326942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003016044,0.00007307834,0.0001292148,0.000137058,0.00001824258,0.00009176565,0.00007431331,0.00004190012,0.00005849151],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009192123,0.00004739092,0.00001893896,0.00001016757,0.0000567679,0.0004349296,0.00007007472,0.0001177367,0.000001088142],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000452016,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002897576,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001274199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002215564,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999247,0.00002184337,0.0002833315,0.00006882917,0.0002118196,0.0001671849],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998392,0.00001062987,0.00002949918,0.00004733204,0.00003099089,0.00004238776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000065949,0.000005269845,0.01096661,0.00008409224,0.00005408963,0.00007844574,0.0007057189,0.0005984489,0.9871049,0.00003456297,0.00008027448,0.0002216563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006088989,0.00009682127,0.00556109,0.0000714402,0.00001345983,0.0004483199,0.002529196,0.0009462578,0.976163,0.00008135616,0.0133306,0.0001495581],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990651,0.0001487934,0.00001609132,0.00007673223,0.0005328602,0.0001051591,0.000005213776,0.000003534993,0.00004651036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991766,0.0002871995,0.00001474518,0.000004696396,0.000149996,0.00000383805,0.00001056858,0.000009319474,0.0003430561],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01325033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1932545,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297905277","doi":"10.5383/swes.05.01.001","title":"Condenser Designs for Greenhouse Desalination","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Condenser (optics); Surface condenser; Tube (container); Coolant; Materials science; Desalination; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Optics; Chemistry; Physics; Steam turbine","authors":[{"name":"Ammar Alkhalidi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Zurigat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Belal Dawoud","is_ca":false},{"name":"T.K. Aldoss","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georgios Theodoridis","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01046980941794617,"gpt":0.1921077889294586,"spread":0.1816379795115124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002341036,0.00008161357,0.0001209914,0.0000209168,0.00009856196,0.00009586135,0.0001787998,0.0000737233,0.0001581097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008829472,0.00003008879,0.00005650337,0.00001480287,0.00004984988,0.0003259249,0.00005116956,0.0000608156,0.00001199968],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007001136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002002477,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001612937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003966437,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992672,0.00002646082,0.0002520695,0.00008975744,0.0001601716,0.0002043731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996777,0.00005062408,0.0001072129,0.00002015481,0.00009147846,0.00005289724],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002166858,0.0002248968,0.0444061,0.00002841347,0.0002468239,0.00009794628,0.0004084505,0.0001631679,0.9348134,0.003023155,0.001562585,0.01480832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01254077,0.006752367,0.2766458,0.0002609093,0.0003975473,0.004023477,0.1635021,0.006736239,0.13357,0.04518793,0.3481729,0.002209878],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997907,0.0002305121,0.0002269827,0.001104144,0.000165479,0.0002898359,0.00001353826,0.00001241453,0.00005002367],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986513,0.00006539728,0.00003254925,0.00008456843,0.0001663633,0.00002205229,0.00003543579,0.000001486088,0.0009409005],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8012434,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1731191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610622842","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.02.009","title":"Numerical Simulation of Direct Contact Membrane Desalination in Conjugate Heat Transfer Configuration: Role of Membrane Conductivity","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Masdar Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Membrane distillation; Thermal conductivity; Materials science; Heat transfer; Concentration polarization; Heat flux; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Heat transfer coefficient; Membrane; Convective heat transfer; Forward osmosis; Chemistry; Desalination; Reverse osmosis; Composite material; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Isam Janajreh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dana Suwwan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006674341822580816,"gpt":0.2184938856417771,"spread":0.2118195438191963,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007830102,0.0001468619,0.0003722046,0.0001658504,0.00003986768,0.00003002132,0.0002119847,0.00009595092,0.0002317818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000484352,0.0001142776,0.00006971491,0.00007053526,0.0001741169,0.0007038845,0.00005738193,0.0001202566,0.000004701268],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002463779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008508848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006343835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005663078,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981173,0.0001695497,0.0007709238,0.0001747288,0.0005699867,0.0001974811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995295,0.0001136789,0.0001485341,0.0001091832,0.00004363825,0.00005545566],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002812616,0.0001793357,0.01791591,0.00005673858,0.00005431332,0.00001434561,0.00104332,0.347503,0.6316191,0.0006966553,0.000003613512,0.0006323791],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001959257,0.0004349865,0.01171454,0.00006705464,0.00003032684,0.00006734336,0.004306188,0.05377573,0.9250585,0.0003671674,0.002017597,0.0002012881],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951192,0.00008999209,0.002721255,0.0001147838,0.0001342375,0.0002745878,0.000008491708,0.00000828641,0.001529236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997083,0.00005825198,0.0000267633,0.00001408518,0.00003505776,0.000007609666,0.00002221847,0.00001092545,0.0001167956],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2937273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4660107,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233768245","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.01.0004","title":"An Appraisal of Genus Riccia in India with a Note on Diversity and Distribution of Species","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Taxonomy (biology); Ciliata; Botany; Biology; Genus; Distribution (mathematics); Zoology; Ecology; Protozoa; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Devendra Singh","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Curtisii","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Glauca","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Haskarliana","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Hirta","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Mangalorica","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Perssonii","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Stricta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Daniels","is_ca":false},{"name":"R Nagalandensis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Disha Pant","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005859804625473538,"gpt":0.2258393626456381,"spread":0.2199795580201646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005049309,0.00005692868,0.0001403718,0.00008440267,0.0000537134,0.00003232127,0.0001289176,0.00002095324,0.00001463774],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009450821,0.00003626926,0.00001544345,0.00001862012,0.0001162487,0.000249271,0.0001699929,0.00005215976,5.190416e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008554191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007586143,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005064571,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001844604,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991524,0.00005646594,0.0001996109,0.00007947993,0.0003837149,0.0001283368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997197,0.00003120833,0.0001181987,0.00004429373,0.00003594044,0.00005070508],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008319892,0.0003435847,0.8904943,0.0001174791,0.0000347632,0.0001352862,0.002625336,0.001235337,0.1010416,0.002545373,0.00001300223,0.0005818334],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001573708,0.0009643564,0.9425189,0.0001023222,0.00001141557,0.00009255633,0.006483018,0.0004759416,0.04650178,0.0001303077,0.001045601,0.0001000325],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993557,0.00003727297,0.0003341415,0.00002426595,0.0000694835,0.00005873162,0.00002518598,8.960174e-7,0.00009433213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.00003067503,0.00001280683,0.000002741222,0.00004630271,7.981792e-7,0.00001026572,0.000002982862,0.00004740989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05453987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1479018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2789021035","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.002","title":"GIS Based Surveillance of Road Traffic Accidents (RTA) Risk for Rawalpindi City: A Geostatistical Approach","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Data-Driven Disease Surveillance","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transport engineering; Geography; Road traffic; Geographic information system; Spatial analysis; Environmental planning; Cartography; Engineering; Remote sensing","authors":[{"name":"Amna Butt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Saeed Ahmad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rabia Shabbir","is_ca":false},{"name":"Summra Erum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tower Chowk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mandi Faizabad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sohan Morr","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ijp Road","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fauji Colony","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carriage Factory","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sohan Pull","is_ca":false},{"name":"Margallah Town","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mandi Morr","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peerwadhai Morr","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01316919600163665,"gpt":0.2514081319092353,"spread":0.2382389359075987,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001043602,0.0001589619,0.000443425,0.0001711472,0.00004396341,0.00005477235,0.0002081522,0.00006403738,0.00002515751],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001449772,0.0001154961,0.0001246706,0.00003533264,0.0001224877,0.0002038051,0.0000863379,0.000128272,0.000002647015],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003479331,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008256844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001899378,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001511211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980237,0.0001099707,0.0006208445,0.0001954117,0.0007528735,0.000297134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998955,0.00006424986,0.0003382686,0.0001449213,0.0002167506,0.0002807995],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00755623,0.001767959,0.9591378,0.0007852725,0.001560085,0.001083533,0.001538715,0.01421235,0.001112745,0.0001439542,0.004229487,0.006871866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04112197,0.003532232,0.7840422,0.0005042824,0.0006243034,0.002804066,0.02674423,0.0799953,0.001637501,0.0003969775,0.05754431,0.001052641],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883376,0.0005504363,0.009513238,0.0001248242,0.0003122746,0.0004986951,0.0005144529,0.000009030863,0.000139461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981045,0.00005595653,0.0006133383,0.00003535007,0.0002065251,0.00002022574,0.0004666976,0.00002126889,0.0004761544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1750956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4709792,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194788252","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.001","title":"Seasonal-Water Dams: A Great Potential for Hydropower Generation in Saudi Arabia","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Cavitation Phenomena in Pumps","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydropower; Hydroelectricity; Electricity generation; Environmental science; Electricity; Water resource management; Hydrology (agriculture); Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Ramzy R. Obaid","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008103877180480985,"gpt":0.2093268435167567,"spread":0.2012229663362757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004156943,0.0001249493,0.0001604548,0.0001778141,0.00003064176,0.0001278597,0.0001260748,0.00005284213,0.00003371602],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005896631,0.00009000354,0.00005197035,0.00001736228,0.00003115537,0.0005140273,0.00005142255,0.00008656852,0.000008462126],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007001205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009001203,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004040833,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000167846,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988613,0.00002642053,0.0003992669,0.0001056058,0.0003455085,0.000261941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997151,0.000007782935,0.0000465489,0.0000567339,0.00006869387,0.0001051804],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003002522,0.0001373525,0.005224207,0.0001309278,0.0003309483,0.0005704706,0.005165355,0.9088402,0.07390614,0.0003373188,0.004323279,0.000733513],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01965786,0.001124804,0.003965646,0.0002196093,0.0001955635,0.003588211,0.04115785,0.6282241,0.06181267,0.006489643,0.2318466,0.001717429],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928334,0.0004752071,0.005014004,0.0001668358,0.001067564,0.0002286966,0.00001668065,0.000009996459,0.0001875981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981149,0.00004471595,0.00009058816,0.00002510746,0.0005204616,0.00002629784,0.0001224166,0.00002385277,0.001031663],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2806161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3670238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2267126831","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.008","title":"Synergistic Degradation of 4-Nitrophenol Using Hydrodynamic Cavitation in Combination with Hydrogen Peroxide","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen peroxide; Degradation (telecommunications); Nitrophenol; Decomposition; Chemical decomposition; Effluent; Chemistry; Pollutant; Cavitation; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Catalysis; Environmental engineering; Thermodynamics; Environmental science; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Mihir N. Bhagat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mandar Badve","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aniruddha B. Pandit","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00876831579817156,"gpt":0.2081955227307538,"spread":0.1994272069325822,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005379395,0.00009236001,0.0001604542,0.0002013694,0.00003451093,0.00006404348,0.0001231869,0.00003048988,0.00001192852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001710425,0.0000661083,0.00002088434,0.00004324106,0.00007327188,0.0006231694,0.00003333163,0.00005284208,0.000001948928],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005100897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003642539,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003719357,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003082811,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987478,0.00008512555,0.0004262133,0.0001038374,0.0004816788,0.0001553763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994721,0.00002534052,0.0002665176,0.00005113351,0.0001205724,0.00006430391],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002137335,0.0001557965,0.006668516,0.00003769735,0.00002984475,0.00007163805,0.002360264,0.05302361,0.9367943,0.0005693928,0.000003027607,0.00007219809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0194701,0.003236365,0.01459353,0.0007775239,0.0003014209,0.002016873,0.3000064,0.03534995,0.6104246,0.01167769,0.0008617618,0.001283801],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968117,0.000141846,0.002640534,0.00003936385,0.0001685244,0.0001279747,0.000008419989,0.000003207776,0.00005836325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994268,0.000009073703,0.0002258413,0.000007481842,0.00004091235,0.000004461728,0.00003879477,0.00001013723,0.0002364575],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3263697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2695818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201949533","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.05.02.009","title":"Development of Neural Networks for Enhancement of Thermal Energy Storage using Phase Change Material","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Nonlinear autoregressive exogenous model; Artificial neural network; Feed forward; Autoregressive model; Feedforward neural network; Mass flow rate; Thermal; Nonlinear system; Computer science; Control theory (sociology); Biological system; Environmental science; Meteorology; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Mathematics; Mechanics; Control engineering; Statistics; Control (management); Physics","authors":[{"name":"Y. Abdullat","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. A. Hamdan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eman Abdelhafez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmad Sakhrieh","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02230090718431355,"gpt":0.2410369811876319,"spread":0.2187360740033183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004826157,0.0001411661,0.0002856738,0.0001035058,0.00005917482,0.00002426701,0.0001650776,0.00006331694,0.00007526259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002506971,0.0000998785,0.00008321814,0.00001818187,0.00004530561,0.000345879,0.00009835651,0.00004276133,2.480385e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001999154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000009960608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006037289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000139651,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985304,0.00005349566,0.0006916368,0.00008428292,0.0003234626,0.0003167253],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992841,0.00001794076,0.0004964347,0.00006505074,0.00006065635,0.00007581216],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001244583,0.0005220032,0.00251737,0.0001769131,0.0005274115,0.0000266602,0.006535698,0.004622315,0.9756192,0.0005306377,0.00001127567,0.007665959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004406834,0.0004918349,0.000731574,0.000195616,0.000107344,0.0003193206,0.01554662,0.01432882,0.9247456,0.00003043004,0.03872434,0.0003717193],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9907599,0.0008236228,0.006655227,0.000005255734,0.001514514,0.0001758065,0.00001629077,0.000002465642,0.00004690083],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985228,0.00001863608,0.000146799,0.00001394243,0.001024098,0.00002623929,0.00005123519,0.00001935764,0.0001769343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05087363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4072927,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193859801","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.003","title":"Why Wadi Al Bih Limestone is the Most Sustainable Aquifer in the United Arab Emirates?","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Wadi; Aquifer; Groundwater recharge; Groundwater; Rainwater harvesting; Hydrology (agriculture); Hydrogeology; Structural basin; Geology; Environmental science; Geography; Archaeology; Geomorphology","authors":[{"name":"Zeinelabidin E. Rizk","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009895265889006884,"gpt":0.1997692566725154,"spread":0.1898739907835086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001175571,0.0001534071,0.000157799,0.0001413341,0.0001508202,0.0004004705,0.0005582446,0.0000562666,0.0001396256],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001613356,0.00007311519,0.00005017668,0.0001094688,0.0001434623,0.0005368608,0.00007117707,0.0002660027,0.0000189132],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008019227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003963749,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01083567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001925817,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982815,0.000134182,0.0003848982,0.0001439445,0.0006199513,0.0004354852],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999508,0.00005089186,0.0001158167,0.0001263249,0.00008960559,0.0001094263],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009973078,0.0003779629,0.8432843,0.0001459844,0.0004554332,0.006377426,0.03506046,0.0226292,0.001095672,0.0006631839,0.08808035,0.0008326984],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00186909,0.0003716597,0.02345924,0.00004938123,0.00003990209,0.002842146,0.2796555,0.00297196,0.001347276,0.001357541,0.6857227,0.0003135963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9916827,0.0008265938,0.0000410073,0.005368776,0.0002799715,0.0002026155,0.00001483892,0.000003805623,0.001579671],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936977,0.0001247451,0.000004793787,0.002237742,0.0002038239,0.000003164109,0.0001101977,0.000004910137,0.003612939],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8198251,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9957513,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194604015","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.002","title":"A Novel Approach Towards a Sustainable Ecotourism Community","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ecotourism; Sustainability; Tourism; Business; Natural resource; Globe; Population; Natural (archaeology); Environmentally friendly; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Marketing; Environmental resource management; Environmental economics; Economics; Geography; Political science; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Mianda Khattab","is_ca":false},{"name":"Salah El Haggar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03199799288520511,"gpt":0.2835091102344997,"spread":0.2515111173492945,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004130132,0.0001335623,0.0002268477,0.0002751899,0.0004689284,0.0005314417,0.0007964764,0.00009534501,0.00004185677],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001398227,0.0001017248,0.00008131311,0.00006245787,0.0003464311,0.001146671,0.0005867073,0.0003985865,0.00001047107],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001279412,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002013346,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0267689,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008913653,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971831,0.0003613923,0.0003519787,0.0001229148,0.001366548,0.0006140196],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989381,0.00004040677,0.0001565922,0.0001282366,0.000339216,0.0003974075],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003498187,0.01388315,0.03753372,0.000963866,0.003973702,0.02725308,0.5959256,0.01164531,0.00521059,0.214254,0.07856935,0.007289486],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001862104,0.000194248,0.0005704166,0.00001975088,0.00002199042,0.0002585211,0.8180266,0.0001240512,0.0001707296,0.002212979,0.1763644,0.000174187],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9039203,0.0006230291,0.001737351,0.001985539,0.0006904792,0.0005740285,0.00001357121,0.00002404148,0.09043168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751791,0.000100598,0.0001774229,0.00004096572,0.0005900677,0.00001082179,0.00001346577,0.0000144079,0.02387315],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.222101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9797119,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4250192810","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.004","title":"Beyond Zero Waste Concept: A Revolution for Sustainable Community","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Smart Cities and Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sustainable living; Balance of nature; Business; Meaning (existential); Natural resource; Environmental planning; Action (physics); Sustainable development; Environmental resource management; Natural resource economics; Political science; Sustainability; Geography; Economics; Ecology; Psychology; Law","authors":[{"name":"Mianda Khattab","is_ca":false},{"name":"Salah El Haggar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005457257521115746,"gpt":0.1851982235267095,"spread":0.1797409660055937,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003515573,0.0001172794,0.0001675776,0.0001315136,0.0001346946,0.00007673141,0.0002363356,0.00007059499,0.00001360496],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000202975,0.00007189476,0.00006402312,0.00001780899,0.0001080939,0.000534157,0.0001320842,0.0001107994,0.000001652221],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005070448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006426031,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007835236,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.102459e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990839,0.00002851257,0.0003096713,0.00006428664,0.000187581,0.0003260085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999649,0.00005686773,0.00006743466,0.00009537546,0.00007962131,0.0000516599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002650291,0.001669252,0.04592891,0.004692836,0.006925327,0.003764261,0.02934852,0.067357,0.3169545,0.3033749,0.1660281,0.05130606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009722235,0.001394369,0.001499705,0.000464621,0.0001353023,0.001457699,0.3999781,0.002166905,0.09795289,0.05804519,0.426165,0.001017951],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9786492,0.001321999,0.01820191,0.0002754253,0.0005581924,0.0002609117,0.00002981946,0.00004472614,0.0006578039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961054,0.0002893435,0.00004468031,0.00001317366,0.0001741037,0.00002139483,0.00001247469,0.00001798233,0.003321405],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3706296,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2931783,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4249756170","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.002","title":"Effect of Temperature and Time of Carburizing Treatment on the Structure and the Hardness of Steel 20MC4","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agence Thématique de Recherche en Science et Technologie","keywords":"Carburizing; Materials science; Austenite; Metallurgy; Martensite; Hardness; Hardening (computing); Indentation hardness; Carbon steel; Diffraction; Indentation; Precipitation hardening; Composite material; Microstructure; Corrosion","authors":[{"name":"Younès Benarioua","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002203355065110094,"gpt":0.1615863235499773,"spread":0.1593829684848672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003422016,0.00009640239,0.0002252946,0.00004312974,0.00002509477,0.00001604386,0.00008787914,0.00003692455,0.00001529044],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007179719,0.00003328583,0.00004327278,0.00001072101,0.000087827,0.00007931927,0.00004328038,0.00005209188,1.733846e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005231172,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002909562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002346734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.125044e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993538,0.00007299719,0.0002388895,0.00005219762,0.000198053,0.00008411118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997293,0.00007390279,0.00009313379,0.00005992892,0.0000187317,0.00002503149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007735335,0.00003422751,0.002317298,0.0003857709,0.0008982337,0.00003963895,0.002643771,0.0006660672,0.9875732,0.002809762,0.00006614104,0.001792372],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003605878,0.0008768928,0.0007779193,0.0003528124,0.0001257397,0.0002869813,0.002530664,0.001070794,0.9886754,0.000527642,0.001057378,0.0001118664],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983491,0.001076522,0.00001352842,0.00007923193,0.0002370836,0.0001565182,0.00003500764,0.000001380039,0.00005159912],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989458,0.0003344715,0.00000248441,0.000003327238,0.00004598882,0.000002115894,0.000001753586,0.000007327996,0.0006567116],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002832344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1357357,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235345837","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.02.0006","title":"Ambient Air Quality Monitoring and Management in Moradabad","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Air quality index; Particulates; Environmental science; Air pollution; Nitrogen dioxide; Air Pollution Index; Index (typography); Pollution; Sulfur dioxide; Environmental engineering; Meteorology; Geography; Chemistry; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"Raina Pal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anshuman Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anamika Tripathi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01611157945182656,"gpt":0.2752720093131641,"spread":0.2591604298613375,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001269296,0.0001083265,0.0001734107,0.00008451985,0.0000796452,0.00005442257,0.0001545556,0.00004166815,0.00003606132],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008621543,0.00008056381,0.00002705249,0.00002540366,0.00009644988,0.0004176225,0.0002787061,0.0001143026,0.000009848087],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000491015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002286925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009034662,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003585368,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984892,0.0001162613,0.0004698028,0.00015012,0.000471927,0.0003026794],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996071,0.00002532193,0.0001350712,0.0000738597,0.000005838495,0.0001527726],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003516007,0.0003932813,0.9608027,0.0003158241,0.0001271041,0.0004928223,0.006452708,0.009142018,0.003676503,0.002500559,0.0004435351,0.01530137],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001928816,0.0002280665,0.9103721,0.0001122615,0.00001676239,0.0002342194,0.02080879,0.0006688035,0.001557821,0.001365041,0.06244674,0.0002605552],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997083,0.0001438458,0.0004013459,0.0009474608,0.000277029,0.0001576351,0.000001736668,0.00000392115,0.0009840414],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983955,0.0003766129,0.0001682689,0.0001376839,0.0001077362,0.000006106844,0.00000258204,0.000007498685,0.0007980232],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06200321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3285297,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296499093","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.18.01.004","title":"Experimental Investigation of Performance and Emissions of Spark Ignition Engine Fueled with Blends of HHO Gas with Gasoline and CNG","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Catalytic Processes in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Gasoline; Brake specific fuel consumption; Spark-ignition engine; Environmental science; Waste management; Automotive engineering; Fossil fuel; Ignition system; Gas engine; Fuel efficiency; Engineering; Internal combustion engine","authors":[{"name":"Shahid Muhammad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ussama Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muhammad Farid","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tanveer Mukhtar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004832857227728703,"gpt":0.1922345930967434,"spread":0.1874017358690147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003542675,0.00009319546,0.0002191245,0.00008482584,0.00004231426,0.00003909895,0.00009961166,0.0000255,0.00003522673],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009902419,0.00006035783,0.00001222345,0.00003765125,0.0003427407,0.00048625,0.0001184351,0.00003914383,1.430023e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000578583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004789376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003465772,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.61876e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989329,0.00002942294,0.0003900411,0.0001253653,0.0003955665,0.0001266992],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994133,0.00002292169,0.0003061702,0.00006507985,0.0001256517,0.00006686982],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002481503,0.00004656614,0.008033097,0.0003026565,0.00002414352,0.00003823945,0.001362945,0.0005956523,0.9892275,0.00007871575,0.000002924527,0.00003936084],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007902018,0.0003824444,0.002073413,0.0003409749,0.00002526089,0.001079632,0.009486227,0.0003350838,0.9853157,0.00007167093,0.00002713069,0.00007219669],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987906,0.0004619229,0.0004659344,0.00004852863,0.00008036808,0.00007883429,0.00001839698,0.000001892193,0.00005353909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991976,0.0001526996,0.000507987,0.00000493217,0.00003522735,0.000003487029,0.00001418034,0.000006301547,0.00007757448],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008123282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2461321,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4296499050","doi":"10.5383/ijtee.18.01.002","title":"Comparison of Physio-Chemical Characteristics of Different Compost Samples","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Municipal Solid Waste Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Compost; Potassium; Municipal solid waste; Nitrogen; Salinity; Carbon fibers; Environmental science; Nutrient; Total organic carbon; Pulp and paper industry; Chemistry; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Tayyab Qureshi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hafiz Shoaib","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ussama Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muhammad Hamid Siddiqi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muhammad Asif Hussain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hafiz Umair Lateef","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01187159233863491,"gpt":0.2440718901533096,"spread":0.2322002978146747,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001809741,0.0001282898,0.0003827374,0.00004981006,0.00003372148,0.00003352847,0.000289751,0.00004024217,0.000338125],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001087313,0.00009410242,0.00009002628,0.00002875382,0.0001797575,0.0001544212,0.0006793247,0.0001031429,0.00000415908],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002535511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004356392,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001561067,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001052446,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982525,0.00006471074,0.0007123213,0.0001338242,0.0006299734,0.0002067208],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993562,0.00003481376,0.0003707229,0.0001264276,0.00002987857,0.00008198096],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002860564,0.001732614,0.5268127,0.0002908225,0.0004486692,0.0002275458,0.003666132,0.009675182,0.4538361,0.0008289161,0.0003908557,0.001804425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004075629,0.0009236292,0.2722966,0.0005079532,0.0003049738,0.0004514995,0.07784664,0.01173031,0.5992422,0.0008995226,0.03090263,0.0008184837],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987027,0.0001287287,0.0003185419,0.00009313435,0.00021991,0.00009648141,0.00002209384,0.000001711414,0.0004167001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999357,0.00007361358,0.00006295519,0.00001560466,0.00006712627,0.000002325919,0.00004963091,0.00001007567,0.0003616832],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2545161,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3837385,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602325879","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.003","title":"Design Optimisation of Marine Wastewater Outfalls","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Outfall; Wastewater; Environmental science; Marine engineering; Engineering; Environmental engineering","authors":[{"name":"Shaun A. Forrest","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rabee Rustum","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004156106421313741,"gpt":0.1713542746036255,"spread":0.1671981681823118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002044619,0.00008909499,0.000130814,0.0001058874,0.00001899153,0.00002639216,0.0001175098,0.00003721534,0.00004658246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003405178,0.00004841405,0.00003459965,0.000009365795,0.00003441226,0.0003081925,0.00006182209,0.0000452286,0.000002827337],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001920809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003932768,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001160464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.660604e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992335,0.00001659107,0.0003092209,0.00005506334,0.0002118993,0.0001736795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997889,0.00001392521,0.00006569142,0.00005001988,0.00003987043,0.0000416421],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002515351,0.0000414523,0.01185339,0.0001347934,0.0004592304,0.0002506691,0.002016956,0.06517792,0.910358,0.0003931672,0.000489182,0.008573746],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00340712,0.0003612131,0.004929139,0.0003787485,0.00005653352,0.00101945,0.01005676,0.001840525,0.9530077,0.0016407,0.02285972,0.0004424257],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.978532,0.0001293785,0.01991696,0.00008304,0.0009204447,0.0001025524,0.000004222519,0.000008796878,0.0003025876],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982206,0.000206428,0.0004176837,0.000003537674,0.0002256956,0.000002749357,0.000003189647,0.00001307491,0.0009070867],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0633374,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1974268,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242082278","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.005","title":"Performance of PV Panel Mounting Structure for Flat Surface and Roof-Top in UAE Climatic Conditions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Roof; Tilt (camera); Flat roof; TOPS; Environmental science; Flat panel; Span (engineering); Surface (topology); Flat surface; Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Geometry; Computer graphics (images)","authors":[{"name":"Waqarullah Kazim","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01306901622660941,"gpt":0.2250512179988127,"spread":0.2119822017722033,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003894171,0.00007398456,0.000140434,0.0001039821,0.00004395951,0.00009493137,0.0001952105,0.00003674823,0.000003180008],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001232463,0.0000563398,0.00002408238,0.00003105578,0.00003612644,0.0006439282,0.00009600766,0.00007081732,3.85534e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001430799,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002180071,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005777453,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001118827,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991595,0.00002909093,0.0003320998,0.00008950021,0.0002408275,0.0001489563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996122,0.00003524305,0.0001593451,0.00005946593,0.00006694315,0.00006687897],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002228825,0.0001520036,0.8437647,0.0005201095,0.0002160438,0.0001281316,0.01896866,0.07730281,0.0523787,0.005055128,0.0003106337,0.0009802447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007865201,0.0009707249,0.08437084,0.0003279397,0.00005143712,0.001933423,0.03594215,0.8187651,0.03528928,0.006407936,0.007469058,0.0006069082],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968855,0.0002362113,0.002294543,0.0001113579,0.0002685621,0.0001487457,0.00001434106,0.000002787251,0.000037908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992062,0.00004034229,0.0005037064,0.00002472189,0.00004810795,0.000002450662,0.00001279976,0.000004794248,0.0001568151],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7593938,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.229747,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2894312428","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.001","title":"Biomethane Potential of Salicornia Sinus-Persica at Seawater Conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biogas; Halophyte; Environmental science; Seawater; Biofuel; Arid; Methane; Pulp and paper industry; Salinity; Waste management; Biology; Engineering; Ecology","authors":[{"name":"U Javid","is_ca":false},{"name":"Saleha Al-Mardeai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Juan‐Rodrigo Bastidas‐Oyanedel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Johannes Schmidt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003008221970014129,"gpt":0.1730811873564055,"spread":0.1700729653863913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001480058,0.00008673172,0.0001235581,0.0001641983,0.00003612482,0.00002300852,0.0000987103,0.00004340161,0.0001867983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002879083,0.00005032557,0.00005708105,0.00001909985,0.00009306653,0.0002780345,0.00005527316,0.0000385969,0.00001649932],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002685574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003903127,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001866074,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.226794e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992183,0.00001999568,0.0002910488,0.00007502318,0.0002386847,0.000156874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997621,0.000007110624,0.00006800742,0.00005293504,0.0000451313,0.00006470005],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001124385,0.00007942843,0.002755583,0.00003291119,0.0003164584,0.0002201005,0.0003093118,0.003381107,0.9898559,0.0006778332,0.001567892,0.0006910524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005490306,0.0006702961,0.01762947,0.0003128311,0.0001894956,0.006254937,0.01077137,0.0005211371,0.6458281,0.0006121294,0.3110086,0.0007112931],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974724,0.0002093446,0.0008773438,0.0003400106,0.0007694543,0.00006944321,0.00003173595,0.00001153904,0.0002187489],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996249,0.0002281925,0.00001650779,0.000008958517,0.0002003411,0.000002207227,0.0000253761,0.00001073562,0.003258688],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3440277,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2052217,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2188342704","doi":"10.5383/swes.05.01.002","title":"The Effect of PH on the Hydrogen and Oxygen Production Using Photovoltaic Power Generator","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen production; Oxygen; Hydrogen; Photovoltaic system; Materials science; Oxygen evolution; Water splitting; Chemical engineering; Electrode; Chemistry; Electrochemistry; Electrical engineering; Catalysis; Engineering; Organic chemistry","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005075647321372944,"gpt":0.1872534864740032,"spread":0.1821778391526303,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007478507,0.0001383651,0.0001786151,0.00005954849,0.0002013428,0.0001244333,0.0001950404,0.00004783585,0.00005304282],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002675803,0.00005999893,0.00006679854,0.00002492101,0.0001171717,0.0002112019,0.00008800437,0.0001092255,0.000007234175],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000138724,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006446185,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001782808,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001710672,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987001,0.0002068775,0.0003787972,0.0001176369,0.0003864405,0.0002101707],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994374,0.00008874914,0.0002537291,0.0001167747,0.00005290294,0.00005046176],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002541234,0.00003371283,0.01382312,0.00004537252,0.0004391624,0.00003399141,0.001183645,0.002615899,0.9805439,0.0002700099,0.0002317985,0.0005252233],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001604651,0.001044406,0.005179592,0.0002047994,0.00009850225,0.001708316,0.01974185,0.002918306,0.923225,0.0006628471,0.04328245,0.0003292442],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9976578,0.001035916,0.000008628303,0.0001370549,0.0006014717,0.0003727639,0.000002799372,0.000003485505,0.0001800192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983927,0.00007037044,0.000001927168,0.00002520523,0.0003166388,0.0000247266,0.000002763832,0.00001613967,0.001149557],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0573189,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2695084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4241652210","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.007","title":"Seawater Biorefinery of Avicennia Marina –Biomethane Potential at Seawater Conditions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Biorefinery; Seawater; Biogas; Avicennia marina; Biomass (ecology); Environmental science; Mangrove; Renewable energy; Bioenergy; Pulp and paper industry; Anaerobic digestion; Bioconversion; Avicennia; Biofuel; Methane; Fermentation; Biology; Fishery; Ecology; Engineering; Food science","authors":[{"name":"Saleha Al-Mardeai","is_ca":false},{"name":"U Javid","is_ca":false},{"name":"J Bbastidas-Oyanedel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Johannes Schmidt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003192999116477289,"gpt":0.1727783212235912,"spread":0.1695853221071139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002013347,0.0001204085,0.0001590244,0.000213545,0.00004390861,0.00002976902,0.0001373669,0.00007168464,0.0005325336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001569977,0.00006692996,0.00007558851,0.00002135292,0.0001107181,0.0003304988,0.0001272044,0.00006151763,0.00003492256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002756051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004023292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004153883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.795137e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989917,0.00002723628,0.0003656356,0.0001045611,0.0002915997,0.0002192614],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997061,0.0000077988,0.00007834692,0.00007575799,0.00004728177,0.00008473206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001546543,0.00006581221,0.007548327,0.0001643369,0.0002683751,0.0002054141,0.0002209683,0.000458729,0.9886736,0.00003260211,0.001624054,0.0005831008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003692269,0.0002954917,0.0113291,0.0001628974,0.00009667117,0.002514295,0.003731852,0.000386087,0.7675803,0.0002096681,0.2095488,0.0004525809],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975011,0.0002610298,0.0003613926,0.0004265075,0.001066605,0.00009497953,0.00003313006,0.00001341041,0.0002418929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9920706,0.0003169058,0.00001943607,0.00001520182,0.0002415396,0.000002973821,0.00002786657,0.00001474438,0.00729072],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2210934,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5830869,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4235407695","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.01.0005","title":"Physicochemical Assessment of Rain Water of Karachi, Pakistan","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Karachi","keywords":"Environmental science; Water source; Fluoride; Contamination; Precipitation; Sulfate; Total dissolved solids; Environmental chemistry; Health hazard; Chloride; Pollution; Potable water; Surface water; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Water resource management; Geography; Meteorology; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Mahwish Chughtai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sana Mustafa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Majid Mumtaz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006224253791635841,"gpt":0.2567210994106158,"spread":0.25049684561898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001043794,0.0001384052,0.0002953066,0.0000735511,0.00005074045,0.00003702993,0.0002919889,0.0000562002,0.0004164317],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000442375,0.00008569589,0.0001082098,0.00002267717,0.0002427677,0.000313889,0.0002911098,0.0001228523,0.000007648862],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003206868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007033482,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003247924,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.902315e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979966,0.0001565518,0.0007214828,0.0001462276,0.0007132784,0.0002658128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994506,0.00003062962,0.0002741082,0.0001213439,0.00002375543,0.00009960226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001957617,0.0007802078,0.09688105,0.0001669727,0.0002846508,0.00005476426,0.004337413,0.00816698,0.884167,0.003377507,0.0004707036,0.001117056],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006018204,0.001495178,0.1098141,0.0002427111,0.0001819545,0.0005124909,0.02028126,0.005348599,0.736234,0.005471708,0.1135365,0.0008632293],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946374,0.00002636416,0.002932382,0.0003087897,0.0002292895,0.0001219242,0.00001454368,0.000003157221,0.001726113],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986328,0.00002181121,0.0001950779,0.00004679045,0.000103153,0.000004203637,0.00002813793,0.000010065,0.0009579763],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1479329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4559635,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047893492","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.006","title":"Fe Supported Alumina Catalyst for Methane Decomposition: Effect of Co Coupling","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Catalysts for Methane Reforming","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology","keywords":"Catalysis; Methane; Decomposition; Hydrogen; Hydrogen production; Oxidative coupling of methane; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Anis H. Fakeeha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmed A. Ibrahim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmed S. Al‐Fatesh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wasim Ullah Khan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yahya Mohammed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmed E. Abasaeed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mostafa I. Soliman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raja Alotaibi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008187079612780805,"gpt":0.2552076740912719,"spread":0.2470205944784911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001061753,0.0001483797,0.0003633431,0.000177102,0.00002904347,0.00002592498,0.0002041,0.00006680034,0.00001083607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004374974,0.0001037877,0.000131837,0.00002767511,0.0000530763,0.0003342575,0.00008710032,0.0001056615,0.000002382688],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004834191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001680891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001581368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.495909e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985812,0.00002061559,0.0005651732,0.0001194062,0.000456062,0.0002575112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993408,0.00008474854,0.0002365745,0.00008561638,0.00009705031,0.0001552084],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001120551,0.0001032944,0.005139933,0.0005148937,0.0007929522,0.0003457952,0.001257236,0.01144427,0.9786178,0.0001548456,0.00009028703,0.0004181727],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002967587,0.0004177189,0.00004575554,0.00010153,0.0001258748,0.001154104,0.004388233,0.006241865,0.9807029,0.00003966066,0.003655697,0.0001590991],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960138,0.0005313165,0.002656402,0.00004625556,0.0003764437,0.0002427191,0.00003104538,0.000008184061,0.00009379339],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987876,0.00001629388,0.00005305876,0.000004347243,0.0002525314,0.00001522942,0.0002190599,0.00002311683,0.0006287303],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005202401,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4232338,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3194202546","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.008","title":"Sewage Quality Assessment of Various Places in Bilaspur City","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sewage; Environmental science; Pollution; Population; Sewage treatment; Environmental engineering; Ecology; Environmental health; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Ashish Kumar Parashar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02909333147015061,"gpt":0.2960922427635827,"spread":0.2669989112934321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002206278,0.0001324793,0.0002761119,0.000118196,0.0000385548,0.00006382332,0.0002857754,0.0000635243,0.0002105443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001512445,0.00009519179,0.00006081856,0.00004923672,0.0001622635,0.0005292486,0.0003207959,0.0001568426,0.000007350273],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009915655,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002861889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003187557,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000237066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977031,0.0002535419,0.0007711884,0.0001586922,0.0008477995,0.0002656244],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993671,0.00003450948,0.0003141388,0.000106228,0.00002369553,0.0001543202],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00019548,0.0005967607,0.9620451,0.00004945769,0.0001045181,0.0002951762,0.005759495,0.02127376,0.007972585,0.0009337873,0.0004098412,0.0003640139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006203895,0.0008167161,0.8691145,0.0001194261,0.00004891331,0.0005865323,0.06192266,0.002266394,0.007393177,0.003533835,0.04738019,0.0006137322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957368,0.00008084803,0.0008874593,0.0003608197,0.0003711444,0.0001622112,0.00001741869,0.000003957424,0.002379334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982469,0.00004085937,0.0001770619,0.00005137598,0.00006166499,0.000005909811,0.00001360566,0.000007317759,0.001395304],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09293059,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4818654,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233940501","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.01.0003","title":"Phosphorus and Emerging Micro-pollutants in Surface Waters: Challenges and Prospects for Water Quality Improvements","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Phosphorus and nutrient management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Effluent; Sewage treatment; Water quality; Pollutant; Phosphorus; Sewage; Wastewater; Outfall; Surface runoff; Surface water; Environmental chemistry; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Ecology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Peter S. Hooda","is_ca":false},{"name":"John L. Wilkinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helen Millier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008040138812074483,"gpt":0.2208010925778822,"spread":0.2127609537658077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001140342,0.0001728417,0.0002444788,0.0000634835,0.0001057394,0.0001047513,0.0001640437,0.00004946782,0.00001913049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006684821,0.0001117969,0.00003598197,0.00001355784,0.0001122197,0.0004613971,0.0004280364,0.00008335053,0.000003243307],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002800642,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001602977,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003200497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003504401,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984549,0.00005329093,0.0004558529,0.0002754416,0.000341833,0.0004186778],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996556,0.00002144754,0.0001194433,0.00008302266,0.00001034454,0.0001101187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002027641,0.001013965,0.6118204,0.0007569528,0.0005635865,0.00031997,0.0286261,0.002543467,0.2947096,0.002183844,0.0002399614,0.05519451],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01973561,0.002386209,0.4901114,0.0004434086,0.000157788,0.0004641002,0.07004257,0.00414274,0.2006292,0.01506224,0.1948941,0.001930672],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970108,0.001451222,0.0001361031,0.0005663703,0.0002319132,0.0004014017,0.000008417634,0.000004284414,0.0001894677],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968732,0.002208408,0.00008591966,0.00005873378,0.00005186294,0.00001348433,0.000006548381,0.00001505215,0.0006867701],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1946541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4558947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4243142772","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.02.0007","title":"Power Plant Algal Treatment with Focus on the Sonication of Enteromorpha Prolifera Macro Algae","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Diatoms and Algae Research","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Masdar Institute of Science and Technology","keywords":"Eutrophication; Algae; Algal bloom; Environmental science; Desalination; Sonication; Pollution; Water treatment; Environmental engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Ecology; Biology; Engineering; Chemical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Isam Janajreh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dinesh K. Saxena","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006246009323214143,"gpt":0.2087130055112959,"spread":0.2024669961880818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005595395,0.0001060777,0.0001630673,0.00007133873,0.00007261956,0.0001212776,0.0002323171,0.00002584666,0.0001461618],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005242569,0.00004762254,0.00004348084,0.00001399419,0.0001035556,0.0001678388,0.00006896133,0.00005936242,0.00001227857],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001987108,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001893824,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001719732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001003854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987342,0.00009426585,0.0002902318,0.0001159735,0.0005444374,0.0002208477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995563,0.00005248917,0.000170156,0.0001046655,0.00004960244,0.00006679746],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005246025,0.002766651,0.07477631,0.000176247,0.001060495,0.0009914397,0.008541694,0.001803132,0.8607978,0.03881619,0.001127068,0.003896985],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00695277,0.01010512,0.01498711,0.000460094,0.00008993812,0.002064919,0.01792572,0.001417713,0.882954,0.001353417,0.06116728,0.000521939],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980344,0.0001141207,0.0002210743,0.000671954,0.0001277146,0.0002046106,0.00002681603,0.000002804326,0.0005965062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992303,0.0000654809,0.00001526562,0.000024768,0.00009491423,0.00001693915,0.000008944366,0.000009508713,0.0005338546],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06004021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1941991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297906913","doi":"10.5383/swes.03.01.009","title":"Phosphorus-Sorption Characteristics of Calcareous Soils in Arid and Semi Arid Regions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Soil and Water Nutrient Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sorption; Calcareous; Soil water; Chemistry; Desorption; Phosphorus; Phosphate; Environmental chemistry; Freundlich equation; Carbonate; Soil science; Environmental science; Adsorption; Geology","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006988402433056671,"gpt":0.1834809575817751,"spread":0.1764925551487184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003055727,0.0001282347,0.000213169,0.0001066669,0.00004433662,0.00003385832,0.0001788024,0.00006568053,0.00003133188],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007259433,0.00009610257,0.00004478898,0.0000334751,0.0001905089,0.0003664095,0.0002261883,0.0001237041,0.000004750473],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002760779,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000501396,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001222998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001673504,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987448,0.00003925413,0.000496076,0.0001503615,0.0003262153,0.0002432767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995852,0.00001465447,0.0002088639,0.00008137339,0.00001530712,0.00009460528],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001973014,0.0001909032,0.9926062,0.00002677789,0.00004677378,0.0003712815,0.00360747,0.0002287089,0.001407419,0.0002562069,0.00004585668,0.001015168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003109699,0.0007269709,0.9417186,0.0002102758,0.00009331253,0.002204058,0.02342269,0.003306119,0.007903718,0.008959388,0.007738895,0.0006062491],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985993,0.0001524375,0.0003097581,0.00005754358,0.0002667169,0.000119168,0.00001364923,0.000003355679,0.0004780799],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987845,0.0006575236,0.0000346976,0.00002524443,0.00004964158,0.000005034637,0.00001835565,0.00001107929,0.0004138973],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05088751,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3918949,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233143147","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.005","title":"Bioremediation- A Beneficial Use of Biotechnology and Allied Engineering Technologies in Oil Producing Regions","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Bioremediation; Environmental science; Waste management; Population; Biotechnology; Sustenance; Contamination; Engineering; Biology; Ecology; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Muḥammad Mukhtār","is_ca":false},{"name":"Larry Griffin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007785301609052245,"gpt":0.1802941582569942,"spread":0.172508856647942,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002802578,0.0001215543,0.000187759,0.00007676317,0.00002709321,0.0000324321,0.0001687718,0.0001019563,0.000006035522],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004036493,0.00009439795,0.0000255074,0.00005806264,0.000220635,0.0004313293,0.0003691248,0.0001310563,0.000001339103],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004354327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005583364,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005394411,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004531526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989076,0.00001797815,0.0003865739,0.0001619566,0.000303472,0.0002224578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996747,0.00001892894,0.0001526476,0.0000888016,0.000006596108,0.00005825956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001979136,0.0002852019,0.4098056,0.00006164888,0.0001140134,0.0003799156,0.004206277,0.5209665,0.05516502,0.0006057772,0.0000716321,0.008140446],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01473611,0.002999885,0.2173517,0.0008787254,0.0003152101,0.005947242,0.3583108,0.2118061,0.07082745,0.005021806,0.1085526,0.003252327],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978942,0.0002828249,0.001132144,0.0004352152,0.0001418914,0.00007897259,0.000002367735,0.00001137211,0.00002099033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978283,0.000688958,0.001218291,0.000008594299,0.00002599412,0.000005998443,0.000004603848,0.00001126807,0.0002079824],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3541045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3849436,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2604309198","doi":"10.5383/swes.11.01.00","title":"Performance Evaluation of Small-Scale Solar Powered Wastewater and Grey Water Treatment Systems","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Sewage treatment; Scale (ratio); Environmental engineering; Process engineering; Waste management; Computer science; Engineering; Geography; Cartography","authors":[{"name":"Rabee Rustum","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00955995014397303,"gpt":0.2005261312878298,"spread":0.1909661811438567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007889038,0.0002230026,0.0002903127,0.0001157244,0.0001004307,0.00008455089,0.0001988351,0.0000783504,0.0002186349],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003151586,0.00009757451,0.00007258723,0.00001752344,0.0001957438,0.0008048469,0.0002337207,0.00004706358,0.00003124077],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007775381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008572495,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003068969,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003048239,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979789,0.0001338887,0.0005561408,0.0002331563,0.0007231872,0.0003747742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994755,0.00001735987,0.0001769236,0.0001476957,0.00004818497,0.0001343763],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004930624,0.000469359,0.3249167,0.00007174316,0.0005608623,0.0001555943,0.005117537,0.003453338,0.659833,0.00001503302,0.00007417506,0.004839639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01415801,0.002842044,0.04012788,0.0004748115,0.0006670651,0.002198521,0.01807551,0.002880656,0.8981323,0.0001602969,0.01940992,0.0008729956],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982389,0.0003325268,0.00002458363,0.000251919,0.0004357857,0.0003931239,0.00001420664,0.000005459397,0.0003035226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946454,0.0004679627,0.00002394314,0.000005890262,0.0001188322,0.00002524557,0.00001775493,0.00001886482,0.004676071],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2847888,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3978973,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4238582661","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.006","title":"Characterization and UV Treatment of Cooling Water from an Oil Refinery","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Abu Dhabi National Oil Company","keywords":"Refinery; Chemical oxygen demand; Absorbance; Chemistry; Oil refinery; Water quality; Environmental chemistry; Total organic carbon; Pulp and paper industry; Water cooling; Biochemical oxygen demand; Degradation (telecommunications); Water treatment; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Chromatography; Organic chemistry; Wastewater","authors":[{"name":"Jimoh Oladunni Haolat","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abraham George","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mikaël Berthod","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kean Wang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01484450342199366,"gpt":0.2305242937280513,"spread":0.2156797903060576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003144495,0.0001211446,0.0002161524,0.00007024036,0.00005221852,0.00008632635,0.0001167915,0.00004574927,0.00004776737],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003058161,0.0000717404,0.00004218916,0.0000157119,0.00008986302,0.0005462551,0.0001085886,0.00004075619,0.000007243109],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00031411,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003794092,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002531172,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000131596,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988011,0.0000802,0.0003959734,0.0001513494,0.0003852205,0.0001861722],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996051,0.000009228953,0.0001286288,0.00008513781,0.00002057214,0.0001512836],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003872867,0.0004615531,0.183028,0.00002317702,0.0003043771,0.0002506448,0.01864412,0.003196836,0.7884313,0.00001903304,0.00001882676,0.005234829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00693202,0.002280704,0.05693548,0.0001706673,0.00042983,0.0006373488,0.07459731,0.003850505,0.7816413,0.0006774708,0.07089835,0.0009489952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991686,0.0001142586,0.0002263364,0.0001585959,0.0002376906,0.00003371363,0.0000186866,0.000004118962,0.00003794419],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973646,0.0001815164,0.00005071575,0.00001066874,0.0002611801,0.000003236324,0.0001394564,0.00001004553,0.001978547],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1260925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3826391,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4239056509","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.004","title":"Predicting Sea-Level Rise in Al Hamra Development, Ras Al Khaimah, UAE","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Storm surge; Coastal flood; Vulnerability (computing); Seawall; Flooding (psychology); Elevation (ballistics); Sea level; Environmental resource management; Storm; Environmental science; Sea level rise; Climate change; Investment (military); Physical geography; Oceanography; Environmental planning; Geography; Meteorology; Geology; Computer science; Engineering","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01299575713702522,"gpt":0.2294412192914951,"spread":0.2164454621544699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001130981,0.0001900186,0.000216701,0.0001634656,0.00009143095,0.000147015,0.0003637123,0.00005009378,0.0001421642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001276312,0.0001425094,0.00004897034,0.00005292018,0.0001058951,0.0008844081,0.0006140379,0.0001848495,0.0000500129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001223897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002458976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001370425,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004579014,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977185,0.00007754342,0.0006107835,0.0002328301,0.0009188475,0.0004415161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994662,0.00001604621,0.000195883,0.00009445319,0.00001885875,0.0002085904],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001821826,0.0003120652,0.971177,0.00001863707,0.0001377985,0.0009725819,0.003498554,0.01113944,0.001624528,0.0000595942,0.008957701,0.001919948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006757155,0.0004156784,0.2618467,0.0001431085,0.00005296349,0.0006664317,0.05688813,0.007802436,0.002684145,0.0004277047,0.6615688,0.0007468305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9950167,0.0002053996,0.0008393498,0.0006849327,0.0006225863,0.0002650939,0.000006779524,0.000009780051,0.002349406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960085,0.00008124,0.0004240658,0.0001859447,0.0001006967,0.00001625379,0.00002680978,0.00001802247,0.003138434],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7093303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5811363,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2611880479","doi":"","title":"Retrofit options to reduce climate change impacts on UAE building cooling demand.","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Environmental science; Natural resource economics; Economics; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Kirk Shanks","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007971740241916598,"gpt":0.2119128870074568,"spread":0.2039411467655402,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002529688,0.0001118202,0.0001251036,0.000192385,0.00007276076,0.00007543206,0.0001360542,0.00004921732,0.00001617086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006376279,0.00007106669,0.00004033041,0.00002850826,0.00001633275,0.0004104038,0.00006402721,0.00006857749,0.000004162841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003515748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002764141,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001346974,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.05253e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991223,0.00001805473,0.0002664959,0.00009184651,0.0002300061,0.0002712716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997248,0.00001724324,0.00005321437,0.00006516535,0.00002751531,0.0001120311],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003919017,0.00008332054,0.00497036,0.00009935331,0.0003010837,0.0003373733,0.001180462,0.8484577,0.1293325,0.00858101,0.0004067809,0.005858182],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01530575,0.003380636,0.04287266,0.008660899,0.000398994,0.006333834,0.01972147,0.08351777,0.6806192,0.002796521,0.1321359,0.004256362],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9861754,0.0003458372,0.01211979,0.0002833002,0.0007818381,0.0001128672,0.00001221247,0.00002605846,0.000142701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982837,0.0008636023,0.000173626,0.00004704374,0.0004117535,0.00001335052,0.00000541799,0.00002106471,0.0001804785],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7649399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2898015,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612686147","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.005","title":"A Novel Low-Energy Ventilative Cooling System for Sustainable Built Environment","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Wind and Air Flow Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Cooling tower; Water cooling; Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations; Marine engineering; Work (physics); Refrigerant; Environmental science; Passive cooling; Roof; Inlet; Wind speed; Mechanical engineering; Heat transfer; Meteorology; Mechanics; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Structural engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Hassam Nasarullah Chaudhry","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006077683820833795,"gpt":0.1954014634870651,"spread":0.1893237796662313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005427441,0.0002379961,0.0003091738,0.0001083284,0.0002595598,0.0001122065,0.0003437519,0.00007397571,0.0001179766],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001553575,0.0001402153,0.0001432689,0.00002919468,0.0002236755,0.000760377,0.0005152345,0.00006885616,0.00002033166],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001379421,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001034206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000323077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001219271,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978999,0.00003932927,0.0005715222,0.0002892293,0.0005869971,0.0006129688],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993454,0.00006572405,0.000270743,0.0001241959,0.00003579498,0.0001581465],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004887882,0.002699391,0.08079787,0.001061149,0.003390658,0.00461094,0.009875383,0.03169571,0.8118466,0.02088118,0.0109309,0.01732234],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01161679,0.001272122,0.01065985,0.0007456685,0.0002134602,0.002003754,0.1142956,0.001605302,0.07781096,0.001539595,0.7767839,0.001452933],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9387944,0.0006073031,0.05752569,0.0005552633,0.0006805672,0.0005294684,0.00005283876,0.00002315162,0.001231266],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9878703,0.0001818204,0.000122118,0.00003638296,0.0003501855,0.0000537729,0.000009558764,0.00002796229,0.01134786],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.765853,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5717812,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246142637","doi":"10.5383/swes.06.01.0001","title":"Monitoring of Metal Dispersion in Kumaon Hills (INDIA) Through Active Monitoring Using Moss","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Lichen and fungal ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Masdar Institute of Science and Technology; Ministry of Environment","keywords":"Moss; Bioaccumulation; Environmental chemistry; Pollution; Environmental science; Metal; Chemistry; Botany; Ecology; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Dinesh K. Saxena","is_ca":false},{"name":"Isam Janajreh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dheeraj Gahtori","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01227626966240341,"gpt":0.2208845509860812,"spread":0.2086082813236778,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002879071,0.00008988302,0.0001920376,0.0000316416,0.0000614047,0.00003605777,0.000160193,0.00006157521,0.0000189094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009944863,0.00003763243,0.0000588971,0.00003266191,0.00004576164,0.0004325382,0.0001143178,0.0001043031,8.327327e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000217576,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002726401,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007254082,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001365148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990482,0.00007026071,0.0003149557,0.0001064075,0.0002533251,0.0002068421],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996923,0.00005087318,0.0001582703,0.00002024908,0.00003330283,0.00004504004],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001146243,0.0001030254,0.5239512,0.00001555634,0.00006319997,0.00005310079,0.001183152,0.0005167722,0.471088,0.00007400266,0.000001148395,0.002836196],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001039161,0.0006009453,0.7336315,0.000218316,0.00003799451,0.0002498584,0.06216485,0.0004001519,0.1986168,0.0004357722,0.002346117,0.0002584773],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989372,0.0002466301,0.00001426036,0.00006077114,0.0005517057,0.00007689466,0.000006132273,0.000002042704,0.0001043235],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992665,0.000136887,0.00003113109,0.000004901744,0.0004703911,0.00000182713,0.000005512222,0.000001325007,0.00008153783],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2724712,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1534606,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4237751685","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.007","title":"Adaptation of an Early Design Stage Tool for Assessment of Sustainable Energy Systems (SES) in Large UAE Buildings","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Sustainable Building Design and Assessment","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Energy performance; Adaptation (eye); Architectural engineering; Stock (firearms); Sustainable design; Context (archaeology); Sustainable development; Process (computing); Computer science; Environmental resource management; Systems engineering; Engineering; Process management; Efficient energy use; Sustainability; Environmental science; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Kathleen Shanks","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01438454795295632,"gpt":0.2384176781425254,"spread":0.2240331301895691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001814254,0.0002125544,0.0004386523,0.0004967689,0.00004434496,0.0001316894,0.0002946873,0.000100762,0.000006282641],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002079908,0.0001799192,0.00007798194,0.00008258487,0.00004409473,0.0009720632,0.00008748693,0.0001176576,1.412598e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001130825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001084429,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009245819,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000138529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976649,0.0001170413,0.0009197994,0.0001706062,0.0006309035,0.0004967943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990607,0.0000702623,0.0003023146,0.0001285653,0.0003038775,0.0001343096],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003244515,0.0003413655,0.009074012,0.0006430965,0.0002708954,0.0004184663,0.002248432,0.9636263,0.007042613,0.01557806,0.0001185904,0.0003137654],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00996398,0.002713102,0.003562295,0.0004210967,0.0001287174,0.0002072295,0.3507504,0.5896084,0.0143946,0.001343206,0.02610598,0.0008009427],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7148185,0.0006861692,0.2835933,0.00001132279,0.0003219004,0.0004681451,0.0000237826,0.00001146355,0.00006545207],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970452,0.00009459672,0.001118307,0.000004682687,0.0001154151,0.00007240452,0.00003468243,0.00003939514,0.001475377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3740178,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7336891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3193806486","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.003","title":"Smart Cities &amp; 21st Century Economic Development &amp; Welfare Holistic Approach Towards a Roadmap Strategy Development for RAK Emirate","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Islamic Finance and Banking Studies","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pace; Government (linguistics); Sustainability; Business; Sustainable development; Welfare; Economic growth; Economics; Political science; Market economy","authors":[{"name":"Imad Eddine Oubiri","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02845176290363035,"gpt":0.2239290657461178,"spread":0.1954773028424874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006879919,0.0002338208,0.0003079673,0.0002414115,0.000265597,0.0004559107,0.0002790148,0.00006207197,0.00002365466],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001442089,0.0001719448,0.0000680147,0.00002547143,0.00007202949,0.0008077623,0.0002766088,0.00009906724,0.00003292067],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000696227,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007351856,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002777023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001545762,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983838,0.00001150655,0.0006153596,0.0002117911,0.0003719139,0.0004056675],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994445,0.000009171037,0.0003100954,0.00007863299,0.0001369379,0.00002068938],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006885223,0.004251207,0.3830274,0.01088226,0.01168021,0.001081027,0.08931255,0.06994797,0.002001626,0.2073892,0.05679286,0.1567484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001561714,0.00002487573,0.008987854,0.00008460722,0.00004393114,0.00009202793,0.02724625,0.0001132274,0.00008226975,0.0006036208,0.9608046,0.0003549696],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942248,0.0006559792,0.001093995,0.0002452731,0.00113777,0.0003272957,0.000009069998,0.00001545772,0.002290356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994835,0.00006069884,0.0003536327,0.00008207077,0.0008167637,0.00005544324,0.0002398998,0.00002400638,0.003532481],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9040118,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7011704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4254464774","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.004","title":"Performance Evaluation of Small-Scale Solar Powered Wastewater and Grey Water Treatment Systems","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Water-Energy-Food Nexus Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Effluent; Wastewater; Sewage treatment; Environmental science; Software deployment; Solar energy; Environmental engineering; Work (physics); Electricity; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Jameelu S. Abaya","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rabee Rustum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Don Haputantri","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01782885636434883,"gpt":0.2115349491563953,"spread":0.1937060927920465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001167296,0.0002328964,0.0003382414,0.0001185231,0.0001073209,0.00008982499,0.0002097971,0.00007358306,0.0000582114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005688664,0.0001326324,0.00005974906,0.00002380426,0.0002010095,0.0007632655,0.000368811,0.00006972567,0.00001549223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001065652,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001294618,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001171516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008836509,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975989,0.000165751,0.0006071465,0.0002382245,0.0009941544,0.0003957937],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993907,0.00001258415,0.0001926396,0.0001348697,0.00009024376,0.0001790228],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002626655,0.002155939,0.4251471,0.0004048734,0.002939317,0.0008346544,0.05578743,0.1523062,0.3472814,0.0004903917,0.001157245,0.008868778],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02578911,0.008679401,0.0467516,0.0006191055,0.001457469,0.006681528,0.2003065,0.0582493,0.5793394,0.003581577,0.06616508,0.00237983],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960058,0.0007278858,0.00003394478,0.0001490036,0.0005570358,0.000287505,0.00001580471,0.000005839088,0.00221722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974334,0.0001194792,0.00002856283,0.00001208606,0.000134113,0.00002961644,0.00002706104,0.00002022838,0.00219541],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3783955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5408594,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323175497","doi":"10.5383/swes.0101.007","title":"Solar Desalination Indirect Heating","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Solar-Powered Water Purification Methods","field":"Energy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Desalination; Salinity; Saline water; Tap water; Solar still; Environmental science; Thermal; Solar desalination; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Waste management; Meteorology; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Hasan Mousa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mousa Abu-Arabi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manar Al-Naerat","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Al-Bakkar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Ammera","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amira R. Khattab","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007912843009503297,"gpt":0.236943299513521,"spread":0.2290304565040177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001243967,0.0001420281,0.0001945203,0.0002492711,0.0001255772,0.000212742,0.0002903251,0.0001061063,0.0001366955],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005599065,0.0001052865,0.00007159408,0.00003615292,0.00007433369,0.0006077769,0.0001055501,0.0002986946,0.00001629193],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00018909,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001632603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003123151,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002767792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983962,0.0001326796,0.0005460447,0.0001561197,0.0004867046,0.0002823011],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993688,0.00005269403,0.0002324027,0.0001208922,0.0001103721,0.0001148312],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000333357,0.0004129617,0.1034077,0.000105189,0.0007016427,0.0008067083,0.009289762,0.006437268,0.8378978,0.01782215,0.0002758598,0.0225096],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004645403,0.0004368086,0.03686744,0.0001241902,0.00014561,0.005306778,0.03713549,0.004842343,0.4870424,0.01067485,0.4117513,0.001027343],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935663,0.0001659967,0.002691313,0.0002337028,0.001595401,0.0001238132,0.000004792985,0.0000177449,0.001600932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961466,0.00003725148,0.001283864,0.00004455345,0.0005834342,0.000009838346,0.00003700086,0.00002481657,0.001832646],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4114754,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4293459,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246924798","doi":"10.5383/swes.8.01.006","title":"Smart Home System for Energy Saving using Genetic- Fuzzy-Neural Networks Approach","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Smart Grid Energy Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Home automation; Computer science; Artificial neural network; Fuzzy logic; Genetic algorithm; Fuzzy control system; Energy (signal processing); Smart grid; Control (management); Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Machine learning; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Anwar Jarndal","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005599015359676197,"gpt":0.1672273999331688,"spread":0.1616283845734927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002550565,0.0001771905,0.000222087,0.0001735544,0.00007386581,0.0001141088,0.0002368708,0.00006320718,0.000004138728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002000405,0.0001145106,0.0000890773,0.00002291563,0.00003937084,0.0003295352,0.0001232416,0.00005332496,6.550773e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00079749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003759398,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005508356,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.042549e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986761,0.00003157246,0.0004627935,0.0001428924,0.0002993302,0.0003873105],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996431,0.00002607765,0.00009417641,0.00009779054,0.00003849566,0.0001003411],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005842776,0.00002547726,0.003386897,0.0001310319,0.0003695118,0.0001491377,0.0001045559,0.9874839,0.00611941,0.0007877829,0.0001657989,0.001218124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003009605,0.0001658536,0.002471353,0.0002593075,0.0001385283,0.002016614,0.008075682,0.9575319,0.00258456,0.0001231501,0.02299375,0.0006297199],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5633827,0.001075217,0.4328478,0.00002602671,0.002192676,0.0001493867,0.000009392552,0.00003321167,0.0002836065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980857,0.000116191,0.0003788787,0.00001010765,0.0009116208,0.0000227063,0.00001037431,0.00004285414,0.00042161],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.434703,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4669607,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4247144882","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.009","title":"Exploring Weak Signals and Wild Cards in the Water Services","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Alfred Kordelinin Säätiö","keywords":"Sustainability; Term (time); Computer science; Business; Ecology; Biology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Annina Takala","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ossi Heino","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01616666473960171,"gpt":0.1837821237601059,"spread":0.1676154590205041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005708141,0.0001033005,0.0001386228,0.0001219151,0.0000326077,0.0001887744,0.0001510069,0.00003139012,0.000003639629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001016426,0.00004909393,0.00002275198,0.0000164537,0.0000209535,0.0007771216,0.00006338263,0.00008852078,0.000002571941],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001364384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002550751,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000270325,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000579997,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990662,0.00004475384,0.0003083592,0.00007283674,0.000308058,0.0001997308],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998183,0.000008136811,0.00003136275,0.00005263507,0.00002781382,0.00006179307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001656246,0.0001135283,0.05678712,0.0005960482,0.0004431128,0.001313946,0.09853617,0.8314606,0.008303658,0.0002981999,0.001017237,0.0009647711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006060034,0.0005621288,0.01499041,0.0006894337,0.000115387,0.005107122,0.6252539,0.05101688,0.02143138,0.0008408538,0.2728671,0.001065431],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975298,0.0007859593,0.0003087254,0.0001671197,0.0005335275,0.0001252367,0.0000028024,0.000007388703,0.0005394064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991012,0.0002224875,0.00001039652,0.00001713304,0.0002487888,0.00001461588,0.00001205493,0.00001265361,0.0003607179],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7804437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2001992,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4233528033","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.01.007","title":"Wavelet Characterization of Ozone Layer Depletion for Atmospheric Region of Pakistan","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Ozone layer; Biosphere; Wavelet; Ozone; Environmental science; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Geography; Geology; Computer science; Physics; Astronomy","authors":[{"name":"M.Ayub Khan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yousuf Zai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahmood A. Rashid","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kamal Ansari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jawaid Iqbal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arif Hussain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmed Khairul Hasan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01193406250099345,"gpt":0.2104907270676028,"spread":0.1985566645666094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003279323,0.00007769297,0.0001808676,0.00001395163,0.00002860814,0.00002640867,0.0001123996,0.00004130887,0.00005032173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006324018,0.00005372739,0.00004967895,0.00002710976,0.0000523803,0.0003365115,0.00001649474,0.00003729856,0.000001510388],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003479658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001769378,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003968201,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002516075,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990145,0.00003405652,0.0004345233,0.00007793718,0.0002946068,0.0001443868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994404,0.00001641503,0.0003246341,0.00004806928,0.0001013509,0.00006916307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002399965,0.0002683608,0.9445189,0.0004133731,0.0004295423,0.0002608515,0.005010749,0.007936867,0.02660138,0.0006071486,0.0003522476,0.01120062],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01325968,0.006684289,0.6191505,0.0005371619,0.0003942197,0.003131666,0.1643385,0.04638277,0.0268894,0.002935159,0.1150825,0.001214304],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937484,0.0002347226,0.00524461,0.00008654508,0.0003112766,0.0001429163,0.00003081165,0.000002208844,0.0001984942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988028,0.0001581327,0.0002013105,0.0000158605,0.0001220046,0.000001104342,0.0001386866,0.000004138105,0.0005559202],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3253685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2190939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4231938337","doi":"10.5383/swes.7.02.001","title":"Effect of Pro Oxidant Agents on the Ageing of Polypropylene","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Sustainable Water and Environmental Systems","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Polypropylene; Shore durometer; Ageing; Stearate; Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Calcium stearate; Chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Tensile testing; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Fatima Bensaad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naïma Belhaneche‐Bensemra","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01365776624214337,"gpt":0.2270676303997831,"spread":0.2134098641576397,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00101861,0.00008256072,0.0001646311,0.00007326176,0.0000357696,0.0000458601,0.0002228515,0.00002435444,0.00006135342],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002564749,0.00003899814,0.0000424761,0.00001685542,0.0001035409,0.0001843329,0.0001027304,0.00004707994,0.000003830485],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008941804,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001442454,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000137612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.290685e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987975,0.0001429393,0.0003564803,0.00006842564,0.0005011974,0.000133459],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995636,0.0000319243,0.0002255938,0.00006976677,0.00005220221,0.00005687339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00113711,0.0001365144,0.007772401,0.0001868472,0.0001185818,0.000172149,0.004123066,0.002187809,0.9828064,0.0006495088,0.0002557338,0.0004538713],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008061404,0.0008345761,0.0004479978,0.0001251404,0.00002103454,0.0001397907,0.005598775,0.0002284421,0.9892501,0.00007368423,0.002405009,0.00006927831],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984336,0.0004753607,0.0001060051,0.0001431854,0.0003389032,0.0001449726,0.000007191324,0.0000022714,0.0003484548],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990252,0.00003117331,0.00000499914,0.00002329602,0.00006858062,0.000004160395,0.000002702732,0.00000697496,0.0008329373],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007324403,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1590298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}