{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":7,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":7,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"76587040b66b","filters":{"venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery"}},"results":[{"id":"W3210538581","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_21_21","title":"Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal mesh repair of two posterior rectus sheath hernias","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Surgery; Hernia; Laparoscopy; Rectus sheath; Umbilical hernia; Surgical mesh; General surgery; Abdominal wall","authors":[{"name":"Kendell Pon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yagan Pillay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01873405217292414,"gpt":0.2986891368187191,"spread":0.2799550846457949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006066068,0.001510583,0.001000753,0.002274258,0.001110163,0.001225212,0.001297144,0.003569042,0.002425023],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006915932,0.0008429848,0.001278905,0.0006392249,0.00159174,0.001842423,0.001657806,0.002376796,0.0006429961],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007478363,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006560773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005138779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007553772,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989361,0.0001267012,0.000199926,0.0001867711,0.0002185225,0.0003319783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957901,0.001048384,0.001373044,0.0004474497,0.0001377288,0.001203294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009783053,0.00007596376,0.01369709,0.00009344897,0.00002394616,0.9777169,0.0002984686,0.0001071117,0.002019847,0.0003226187,0.0001716594,0.005375132],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001091324,0.00009341373,0.004523884,0.000008288481,0.000004792217,0.9944676,0.00005782015,0.00007743244,0.0004096408,0.00003601276,0.0003018352,0.000008325445],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853527,0.00365779,0.005375708,0.001180903,0.0004705036,0.000111805,0.0001799894,0.0001492908,0.003521294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918295,0.0007874895,0.004469485,0.0003030153,0.0005754488,0.00005461221,0.000122408,0.00002612219,0.001831973],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003569042,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00811249,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4398154000","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_43_23","title":"A case report of a combined laparoscopic-open approach to a bladder inguinal hernia and mesh herniorrhaphy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan; Saskatchewan Health","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Inguinal hernia; General surgery; Laparoscopy; Hernia; Surgical mesh; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Yagan Pillay","is_ca":true},{"name":"V. Naidoo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03940266098992556,"gpt":0.317245357766106,"spread":0.2778426967761804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008420865,0.004018499,0.002523482,0.007357435,0.005501825,0.003484898,0.003252283,0.01214443,0.006171656],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005411187,0.00294558,0.003793873,0.004004076,0.003139097,0.004569212,0.005696722,0.009019402,0.00191276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002435807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001933566,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002100115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003734164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974571,0.0003157047,0.0003001916,0.0005756397,0.0004347656,0.0009165788],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953722,0.00104376,0.001076208,0.0004825558,0.0001945032,0.001830707],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001461501,0.00005476701,0.001441152,0.00002499359,0.00001248651,0.9973145,0.00007940213,0.00003861489,0.0002532094,0.000157668,0.0001351525,0.0004734531],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007603826,0.00004457809,0.0009043074,0.00001644513,0.000008130685,0.9983702,0.00006522535,0.0001111448,0.0001015015,0.0001149221,0.0002487445,0.000007246501],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9045811,0.02244452,0.02159205,0.01240532,0.004257603,0.0006359962,0.0007858903,0.001060326,0.03223718],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845687,0.001437291,0.005589047,0.002022697,0.003082557,0.00008317397,0.000133423,0.00005250691,0.003030591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01214443,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02064621,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7117719169","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_100_25","title":"Update of the guidelines for laparoscopic treatment of ventral and incisional abdominal wall hernias by the International Endohernia Society: Why we rely on OCEBM rather than GRADE in the current guideline process?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Guideline; Grading (engineering); Evidence-based medicine; Incisional hernia; Delphi; Abdominal wall; Best evidence; Delphi method","authors":[{"name":"Christoph Paasch","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Fortelny","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. Bittner","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04914487019747745,"gpt":0.3714904229412914,"spread":0.322345552743814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01858253,0.0006215788,0.002153531,0.002894801,0.0009124324,0.004331697,0.003952421,0.01069949,0.002639691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1280726,0.0005835718,0.001928141,0.002582588,0.002402842,0.006210505,0.001828419,0.01754572,0.002863359],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002431907,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008036072,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003062377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006404768,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9831073,0.006081587,0.005362195,0.0007534176,0.004133397,0.0005621261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9115134,0.03464362,0.01083707,0.001316924,0.03859226,0.003096764],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003762884,0.00001684645,0.0003417842,0.002434263,0.00009342174,0.0002067996,0.0002659283,0.00006364476,0.0001462789,0.001714797,0.9431094,0.05156927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001302952,0.00007658989,0.00109392,0.01806822,0.0004088675,0.001556526,0.0004063799,0.0004375674,0.0002634352,0.005142165,0.9723178,0.00009821301],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004140974,0.03103247,0.001466739,0.8320454,0.1335216,0.00006916387,0.0002655105,0.00006805679,0.001117018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009047458,0.07668436,0.01170735,0.671438,0.2273829,0.000293551,0.0005921636,0.0001660502,0.002688136],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9814175,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09827495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4287524470","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_70_21","title":"Twenty-year retrospective audit of inguinal herniorrhaphy at the Victoria Hospital in Prince Albert, Northern Saskatchewan","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Saskatchewan Health; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Audit; Inguinal hernia; General surgery; Retrospective cohort study; Clinical audit; Hernia; Surgery; Management","authors":[{"name":"Cheyenne Vetter","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yagan Pillay","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hope Fast","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005586803950406847,"gpt":0.2367285735241699,"spread":0.231141769573763,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007770383,0.0002029664,0.0002286579,0.001546183,0.0009227067,0.0006347283,0.0005681926,0.0003269064,0.001399724],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002923247,0.0003634149,0.0001737173,0.002685877,0.0006777556,0.0003515663,0.0009625065,0.0003456294,0.0002306817],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00447723,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006321989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.327774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5365943,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983724,0.0003358105,0.0002577149,0.0001860799,0.0005392426,0.0003088523],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9928954,0.0008782712,0.002806402,0.0002932607,0.002113602,0.001013059],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006466985,0.00002601843,0.9946825,0.00007208881,0.00001952553,0.0005587348,0.0004844942,0.00002989547,0.0004676416,0.0000101532,0.0003309078,0.003253313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000330411,0.00006609815,0.9982038,0.00002410748,0.00000804254,0.0004295364,0.0008299013,0.00002403107,0.00007562299,0.000002630448,0.0003280145,0.000004920551],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974406,0.0004990736,0.00006925982,0.00007359856,0.00000642907,0.00007521841,0.001030195,0.000004976654,0.0008005992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975521,0.0008331385,0.0001491608,0.0001494894,0.000008533909,0.00005363953,0.0008336253,0.000003291866,0.0004169868],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.672226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6517323,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399753030","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_97_23","title":"An unusual case of an isolated, incarcerated appendix epiploica inguinal hernia and laparoscopic mesh herniorrhaphy","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Omental and Epiploic Conditions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Appendix; Inguinal hernia; Medicine; General surgery; Hernia; Surgery; Geology; Paleontology","authors":[{"name":"Yagan Pillay","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maryna Reshetar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0136850972918905,"gpt":0.3131321811067262,"spread":0.2994470838148358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004927283,0.001682323,0.001210364,0.003483845,0.001881554,0.002037389,0.00153784,0.004374255,0.004587334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005420842,0.001165969,0.00122606,0.001797998,0.002176635,0.002533168,0.002403782,0.003493859,0.0008367379],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000840096,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008641944,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008955773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001376367,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991825,0.00008943766,0.00009264504,0.0002041398,0.0001496507,0.0002816409],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963003,0.001294393,0.0009664888,0.0004032354,0.0001179761,0.0009175849],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002047706,0.00002739486,0.002843756,0.00002860192,0.000006430809,0.9958472,0.000076547,0.00003268916,0.0002642949,0.0001677169,0.00009022642,0.0005947599],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006535635,0.00002420394,0.001541259,0.00000658103,0.000004176014,0.9979813,0.00004801595,0.00006197178,0.00008295058,0.00008662229,0.000153328,0.000003077312],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9628647,0.01096746,0.005992313,0.002689578,0.0007545364,0.0001814412,0.0003838342,0.0003510922,0.0158151],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937285,0.0008828698,0.002212682,0.0004700009,0.0011135,0.00003078867,0.00006921046,0.00001878881,0.001473571],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004587334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01534611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385705497","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_22_23","title":"A rare case of a concomitant inguinal and obturator hernia and their laparoscopic transabdominal repair: A case report","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Concomitant; Inguinal hernia; Obturator hernia; Medicine; General surgery; Surgery; Hernia","authors":[{"name":"Yagan Pillay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02249575205911953,"gpt":0.2929164887263642,"spread":0.2704207366672447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007346384,0.002906929,0.002038389,0.004890747,0.004358054,0.003496371,0.002182054,0.009632056,0.00497485],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005933932,0.002320003,0.002341769,0.002787335,0.002592057,0.004236537,0.003991294,0.006034191,0.001852849],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001379789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001192106,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001435018,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00189418,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981344,0.0002251425,0.0002903788,0.0003925974,0.0003073667,0.0006502008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995425,0.001092624,0.001211707,0.0004865712,0.0002123575,0.001571637],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001603519,0.00004404015,0.002556792,0.00002695686,0.000008496018,0.9961109,0.0001081202,0.00002849689,0.0002457309,0.0001610126,0.0001296726,0.0005638114],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004580989,0.00002453895,0.0008026594,0.00000671782,0.000004789339,0.9987103,0.00006265182,0.00005342504,0.00005920051,0.00005255625,0.0002138121,0.000004768707],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9529201,0.01440859,0.007500132,0.005442132,0.001538404,0.0002874812,0.0003780883,0.0004469439,0.01707817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9893724,0.001789509,0.002986838,0.0009804145,0.002612044,0.00007250644,0.000113769,0.00003427579,0.002038149],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009632056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01664251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414650450","doi":"10.4103/ijawhs.ijawhs_1_25","title":"Laparoscopic pre-peritoneal mesh approach in Spigelian herniorrhaphy. A case report","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of abdominal wall and hernia surgery","topic":"Hernia repair and management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Spigelian hernia; Hernia; Laparoscopy; Abdominal wall; Surgical mesh; Ventral hernia; Laparoscopic surgery","authors":[{"name":"Jake Reaser","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yagan Pillay","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01314037951038977,"gpt":0.3015043454657815,"spread":0.2883639659553917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000349718,0.001916215,0.0009238718,0.002918144,0.001898049,0.001478252,0.001034193,0.004208442,0.003579721],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002315078,0.001126787,0.00136005,0.001076946,0.001969142,0.002256691,0.001484733,0.002864292,0.0008636304],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009288574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008821506,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007240243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001320309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993848,0.00005695929,0.00005545062,0.0001348603,0.0001145066,0.0002534584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987366,0.0002802709,0.0003500105,0.0001340276,0.00003897068,0.0004602392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002397165,0.00003392953,0.003974204,0.00003663783,0.000008126314,0.9934599,0.00008722051,0.00004941645,0.0005866851,0.0002080272,0.0001696601,0.001362243],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004675194,0.00002834736,0.001194591,0.000005647902,0.000003086692,0.9982347,0.00004158619,0.00006888484,0.0001346414,0.00005944557,0.0002210262,0.000003301041],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9669462,0.00698759,0.006258333,0.002868792,0.0006053458,0.0001690998,0.0002320264,0.000465047,0.01546763],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932493,0.0009905145,0.002552034,0.000613422,0.0007586021,0.00003950936,0.00007135911,0.00002456687,0.001700781],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004208442,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01197529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}