{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":20,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":20,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"b7b02f73b86d","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology"}},"results":[{"id":"W2014084367","doi":"10.5912/jcb645","title":"Market Orientation, Alliance Orientation, and Business Performance in the Biotechnology Industry","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Alliance; Commercialization; Market orientation; Business; Mediation; Marketing; Biotechnology; Business administration; Industrial organization; Biology; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Grant Alexander Wilson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason Perepelkin","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Di Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marc‐Antoine Vachon","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01374928068249951,"gpt":0.24031212292133,"spread":0.2265628422388305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001266598,0.0001447116,0.0002378223,0.0007055689,0.0001640094,0.00009740239,0.0005098991,0.0004025624,0.00004336767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004248906,0.0001094396,0.00002698401,0.001987589,0.0002321261,0.0004673981,0.0001479483,0.0007076415,0.0000221689],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003122918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000022247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001401581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006541908,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988337,0.00003347971,0.0005482405,0.000163702,0.0002001698,0.0002207203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987772,0.00004989066,0.000558853,0.0002326337,0.0003749326,0.000006477246],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00012045,0.0001602146,0.07668011,0.0001232989,0.00002452239,0.00001398821,0.0001084944,0.00001037761,0.0002494616,0.7856166,0.009268762,0.1276237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001563344,0.00008481553,0.2542453,0.00008867176,0.00004193335,0.00005928697,0.001344806,0.0006956899,0.0004349753,0.008856558,0.7323481,0.0002364881],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.886477,0.0001186073,0.001873216,0.07719129,0.001140694,0.0002594426,5.671874e-7,0.00006409809,0.03287511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9943877,0.0001505682,0.0004031833,0.004416521,0.0005494453,0.000007153993,0.000003010015,0.000011016,0.00007138827],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7767601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4462816,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4292522193","doi":"10.5912/jcb1299","title":"Impact of information technology on accounting and finance in the digital health sector","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Accounting; Descriptive statistics; Finance; Business; Accounting information system; Return on equity; Return on assets; Information technology; Financial accounting; Economics; Profitability index; Computer science; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Muhammad Talha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wang Fei","is_ca":false},{"name":"Darchia Maia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Goodwin Marra","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01131065988037981,"gpt":0.2483982009694881,"spread":0.2370875410891083,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005983342,0.000130905,0.0003278936,0.001534642,0.0001615635,0.0001094715,0.0005887905,0.0001175493,0.00001023823],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003863554,0.0001005321,0.00008722004,0.001531695,0.0001571222,0.001164399,0.0003268458,0.0007940677,0.000005560375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001365216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007787917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009865096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000215915,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987952,0.00001149417,0.0006108025,0.00009177307,0.0002398963,0.0002508888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984244,0.00006278884,0.001259239,0.000171173,0.00007885594,0.000003614274],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005182495,0.0004564206,0.1456665,0.0001124726,0.00004763145,0.00003546305,0.0002902702,0.0005346193,0.0003731959,0.2043095,0.007199198,0.6404565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004191583,0.004292573,0.5541762,0.0004015839,0.00003268215,0.0008187476,0.003298727,0.001201245,0.000494475,0.0604151,0.3699186,0.0007584757],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9856899,0.0001624146,0.0001731909,0.01283266,0.0001731815,0.0001643954,0.00001406599,0.00002661987,0.0007635757],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989433,0.00004343728,0.00006323731,0.0008523779,0.00007750154,0.000005318721,0.000004095429,0.000008384554,0.000002388227],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.639698,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4099581,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2057868875","doi":"10.1057/jcb.2008.16","title":"A comparison of R&amp;D indicators for the Vancouver biotechnology cluster","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Innovation Policy and R&D","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Investor relations; Bioethics; Cluster (spacecraft); Biotechnology; Business; Strategic management; Economics; Political science; Marketing; Biology; Computer science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Mónica Salazar Villanea","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Bliemel","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Adam Holbrook","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08105818552773462,"gpt":0.3141772405014212,"spread":0.2331190549736866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005723748,0.0001202097,0.0006295275,0.00113394,0.0001915144,0.000005363248,0.000615762,0.0006260509,0.0000638103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004355098,0.00009541852,0.0001961881,0.0007472088,0.0005686522,0.00007921371,0.00008890282,0.0005598596,0.00002285871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005156751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004810635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003499084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007833732,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983112,0.0000143082,0.00126299,0.0001273247,0.0000473312,0.0002368881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976379,0.0001961368,0.001733028,0.000317208,0.00009031248,0.00002547367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003011102,0.0004486987,0.03328357,0.00003570865,0.0003393762,0.000002713963,0.0009566649,0.00008235563,0.0009926872,0.7779101,0.1651059,0.02054112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001133311,0.0004182323,0.005254335,0.00001023981,0.00001716082,0.00005741957,0.0001310981,0.0001242112,0.01806598,0.01721695,0.9574265,0.0001444997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7981044,0.00300785,0.1268874,0.0671172,0.002891627,0.0004317937,0.0001004392,0.00005112925,0.001408188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954697,0.0004196633,0.002876742,0.0008933091,0.0001754255,0.000005950906,0.000001461631,0.00001460204,0.0001431741],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7923207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4828678,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2007032324","doi":"10.1057/palgrave.jcb.3050087","title":"Risk management for the biotechnology industry: A Canadian perspective","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Risk management; Business; New product development; Strategic planning; Order (exchange); Position (finance); Enterprise risk management; Corporate governance; Product (mathematics); Market risk; Profit (economics); Industrial organization; Finance; Marketing; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Sandra Vanderbyl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sherry Kobelak","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0166169519568604,"gpt":0.270767125444546,"spread":0.2541501734876855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003967072,0.0002055172,0.0005032456,0.001145901,0.0005688257,0.000005824233,0.0005773905,0.009543356,0.000053313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004039897,0.0001354398,0.0002672527,0.0007521357,0.00115582,0.00004279281,0.00009502106,0.008786071,0.00001849293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002977389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003685558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003317173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003202443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986249,0.0000407311,0.0004777157,0.0002160553,0.0001548193,0.0004857605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985729,0.0001327923,0.0003866033,0.0005044544,0.0002568736,0.0001463052],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002106193,0.000697464,0.007856566,0.0000481997,0.00542198,0.002980184,0.0009249086,0.00003127009,0.002533135,0.6844706,0.09661411,0.1963154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005071943,0.003093102,0.01748236,0.0001115818,0.001306072,0.01379167,0.004376536,0.00009872496,0.02903864,0.01091657,0.9143423,0.0003705001],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1640122,0.005335649,0.006360757,0.8194901,0.001204693,0.0009687819,0.00002678851,0.0001711446,0.002429929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770448,0.01588489,0.003903383,0.002650246,0.0002275453,0.00001643236,0.000001496621,0.00002587326,0.0002453604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8177282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9935007,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2053826437","doi":"10.1057/jcb.2011.26","title":"Catalyzing capital for Canada's life sciences industry","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Investor relations; Bioethics; Business; Capital (architecture); Strategic management; Economics; Management; Political science; Marketing; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Joseph E. Tucker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin Chakma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul W.M. Fedak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Massimo Cimini","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04632110799597593,"gpt":0.2418373555016568,"spread":0.1955162475056809,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004331444,0.0001206508,0.0002561094,0.0003384962,0.0002314107,0.00003882084,0.0007027321,0.0003599276,0.00007054784],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005249412,0.0001029307,0.00009000628,0.000316058,0.0002306611,0.000521185,0.0001954922,0.0005589037,0.000006231321],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000474472,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003428468,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02895403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04455299,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990318,0.000005434586,0.0003679926,0.0001172233,0.000184625,0.000292862],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991765,0.00003605781,0.000495952,0.0001144755,0.0001532055,0.00002378415],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005780162,0.0005701202,0.05928961,0.0002465415,0.0003610489,0.0002460039,0.0003679911,0.00001772896,0.00670892,0.6861825,0.1816413,0.06379025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003907549,0.000794358,0.06447785,0.0002507075,0.000422846,0.0002634873,0.00523548,0.0002136174,0.03036585,0.06459027,0.8281224,0.001355572],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9800714,0.0004351237,0.000604957,0.01505516,0.001675913,0.0001059128,0.000004651926,0.00003231469,0.002014522],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958955,0.00001498349,0.0004540217,0.002417232,0.001194015,0.000001796837,0.000001754721,0.000009697615,0.00001097495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6464811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9775122,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025816121","doi":"10.1057/palgrave.jcb.3040051","title":"What will it take to get institutional investors interested in life sciences again?","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Quest University Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Investor relations; Appeal; Business; Institutional investor; State (computer science); Accounting; Strategic management; Marketing; Finance; Political science; Corporate governance; Law","authors":[{"name":"W. Collin Brooks","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03381963124527491,"gpt":0.3068567244523679,"spread":0.273037093207093,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007440135,0.0001666438,0.0004964576,0.001498127,0.0001338921,0.00001760625,0.0003689308,0.003217262,0.00008323106],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001504848,0.000130467,0.0001122527,0.001208616,0.001022206,0.0003033658,0.00008233735,0.003598591,0.00002757818],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001151474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000558675,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001075733,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001010102,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984682,0.00009096201,0.0006696067,0.0002054935,0.0002337216,0.0003320517],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999192,0.00007184895,0.0002404343,0.0002130434,0.0001120304,0.0001706593],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002722912,0.003423647,0.07891191,0.0001710715,0.001038859,0.003781573,0.002961406,0.0009212908,0.08491111,0.6376024,0.06447443,0.1190794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00571401,0.005822906,0.02113922,0.001787717,0.0001605018,0.005696516,0.004251627,0.00006226921,0.07962687,0.006553927,0.8685851,0.0005993554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6907387,0.001598241,0.0006215776,0.304814,0.001384477,0.0001502005,7.845903e-7,0.00003736255,0.0006546594],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9811941,0.002779674,0.002123484,0.01375305,0.00008121185,0.000002392195,8.578808e-7,0.000008994294,0.00005619173],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8041106,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987001,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090438504","doi":"10.5912/jcb660","title":"To Market, To Market: Ontario, Canadaâ€™s vision to improve commercialization of healthcare research","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Innovation Policy and R&D","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Commercialization; Government (linguistics); Investment (military); Business; Market analysis; Incentive; Seed money; Finance; Capital market; Health care; Investor relations; Bioethics; Venture capital; Marketing; Economic growth; Strategic management; Economics; Market economy; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Stephen Thompson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04601344928933147,"gpt":0.325259145699664,"spread":0.2792456964103325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003566033,0.0001500461,0.000636158,0.002704548,0.0001981509,0.00003644974,0.0006898459,0.0003874765,0.0003263708],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001399371,0.0001632156,0.00008409857,0.001831329,0.00005929675,0.00009551887,0.0002791959,0.0006421673,0.0001008019],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006514711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002064562,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06690057,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1430249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997667,0.0001107409,0.001293583,0.0002774396,0.000163182,0.0004880368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980628,0.0001293726,0.000469403,0.0004621304,0.0005812208,0.0002950848],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001087609,0.0002169908,0.01455472,0.00007090552,0.00006160147,0.000005665795,0.001978853,0.00007393689,0.00347047,0.3966969,0.5010042,0.08077814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004136115,0.00233815,0.07544059,0.00008246953,0.000003212731,0.000007666973,0.00008399321,0.00004124939,0.004408094,0.006968331,0.9100144,0.0001982143],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4972835,0.00007637378,0.02357357,0.4625173,0.001922462,0.0008381208,0.0001372386,0.00002342709,0.01362798],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830173,0.00001860512,0.003657428,0.01185269,0.0003053057,0.00001155329,0.000002404856,0.00002550557,0.001109158],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4857338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.939313,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2080277760","doi":"10.1057/jcb.2008.19","title":"Connecting product innovation management and marketing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Business Strategy and Innovation","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Investor relations; Business; Marketing; Product (mathematics); Marketing management; Product management; Strategic management; Product strategy; New product development","authors":[{"name":"Leyland Pitt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian P. McCarthy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02729238601788692,"gpt":0.2331033054149705,"spread":0.2058109193970836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007882924,0.0001052971,0.0001929438,0.0009412557,0.0002613609,0.00004771066,0.0001540265,0.0001153718,0.0000273834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003214686,0.00009565068,0.00002397033,0.001431972,0.00008319267,0.0007288232,0.0001131593,0.0002957002,0.000008105848],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001749846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001205156,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001389223,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004421196,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990916,0.00001076384,0.0004916585,0.0001174114,0.0001370838,0.000151536],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987891,0.00002360441,0.000680869,0.0001038724,0.000399099,0.000003402302],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000461764,0.0001779743,0.03674046,0.0003358324,0.0001211295,0.0001691864,0.00005109213,0.0000346157,0.0137162,0.4043767,0.006652195,0.5371628],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002853768,0.0001054221,0.5229859,0.0003341117,0.0001385939,0.001230887,0.0007922212,0.0004923201,0.007723962,0.01332919,0.4493541,0.0006595408],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816459,0.0001538832,0.001685387,0.01179563,0.0004823092,0.00009847741,1.74258e-7,0.00005791186,0.00408037],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965833,0.0001089244,0.001808153,0.0007650487,0.0006978278,0.00000116045,0.000002809169,0.0000112535,0.00002153996],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5365033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3900521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515152034","doi":"10.5912/jcb749","title":"The BIEM Verification Study: Experienced Venture Capitalists Assess a Biopharmaceuticals Innovation Expertise Model","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Venture capital; Biopharmaceutical; Investment (military); Intellectual property; Business; Order (exchange); Sample (material); Marketing; Economics; Industrial organization; Finance; Computer science; Biotechnology; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Moira Gunn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nola Masterson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Lorton","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacques Baronet","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0560629197665981,"gpt":0.3638106496490828,"spread":0.3077477298824847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005179052,0.0001491074,0.0003266955,0.0004130602,0.0002195421,0.0000148288,0.0003669456,0.002267197,0.0000191653],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000515008,0.00007480651,0.00008681406,0.000687052,0.0005251574,0.0001130723,0.00007706341,0.001708843,0.00001083776],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001114394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001424356,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002367521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000350389,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998578,0.00007215446,0.0006848894,0.0001681834,0.0002464018,0.0002504043],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986725,0.00008297196,0.0004377374,0.0004049559,0.0003463744,0.00005539653],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001081074,0.0006562623,0.0009254141,0.000008107829,0.0002295138,0.0001190167,0.0006911389,0.000002622642,0.7088737,0.03228389,0.001576096,0.2535532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008504821,0.003681082,0.009719873,0.0002871275,0.0003554427,0.001601814,0.0033123,0.0006843286,0.9064603,0.004041802,0.060911,0.0004401141],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8277861,0.001029191,0.008035036,0.1621815,0.0005287811,0.0002911171,0.000001779184,0.0000739638,0.00007251032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965479,0.002161636,0.0003735881,0.000691522,0.0001052982,0.00001582869,7.64361e-7,0.00001383359,0.00008958953],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2531131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990281,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242946094","doi":"10.1057/palgrave.jcb.3040180","title":"Legal and regulatory update","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Biomedical Ethics and Regulation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"ASTER","funders":"","keywords":"Investor relations; Business; Law and economics; Strategic management; Economics; Marketing","authors":[{"name":"John Wilkinson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007729958218176922,"gpt":0.2611671433256631,"spread":0.2534371851074862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002875818,0.00006698715,0.0002438044,0.0002348239,0.00004725515,0.000007926562,0.0000634495,0.0004872015,0.00002414699],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002923746,0.0000483817,0.00006139107,0.0001432699,0.0007565328,0.00004550437,0.00003557593,0.0005428601,0.000002980257],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002603741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008656353,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002377961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001643615,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992836,0.00002007719,0.0003267712,0.00006871336,0.0001865921,0.0001142226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995316,0.0000194052,0.0001848983,0.0001063789,0.00009713698,0.00006058669],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003869412,0.000264196,0.002686618,0.00005893792,0.00008665974,0.0002671521,0.00002467563,0.000001787431,0.1116501,0.4693421,0.01601635,0.3992144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002330972,0.0008200018,0.1721264,0.0001043213,0.0001331704,0.003029993,0.0000341794,0.00007523996,0.03303389,0.02886795,0.7593153,0.0001286599],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8032014,0.001469824,0.001133482,0.1931255,0.0002958362,0.00005464671,0.000001123443,0.00002436498,0.0006938491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967723,0.0002732774,0.00166986,0.0007991559,0.0003893,2.105152e-7,0.000002094658,0.000006826145,0.00008701506],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7432989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3757744,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1550526788","doi":"10.5912/jcb711","title":"The Globetrotting Regulator","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fraternity; Government (linguistics); Battle; China; Health care; Politics; Political science; Economic growth; Public administration; Law; Economics; History; Ancient history","authors":[{"name":"Peter J. Pitts","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08344887446268374,"gpt":0.2980808370679797,"spread":0.214631962605296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001302614,0.0000864504,0.0003183117,0.0001730038,0.0001109231,0.00005290137,0.0005425364,0.0001871401,0.00002280012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006036439,0.00007077384,0.0001222839,0.000181828,0.0001764356,0.0001046126,0.0001064982,0.0004072708,0.0001790763],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001257565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000056099,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001918545,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001044218,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988487,0.00001784968,0.0007576199,0.0000935446,0.00002892744,0.0002533139],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988183,0.00008420595,0.0006884219,0.0002187286,0.00005793312,0.0001324001],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005995744,0.00003757126,0.004184862,0.000002221341,0.00006142742,0.000006000606,0.00007021026,0.00001415767,0.00007862211,0.9398313,0.02598684,0.02966681],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005214255,0.000128453,0.001370451,0.000003445866,0.000003979078,0.00005508604,0.00004543453,0.0002176276,0.0008538354,0.1642994,0.8324199,0.00008095471],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6904387,0.01166647,0.002282779,0.2583031,0.003792478,0.0001613711,0.00003250896,0.00004933936,0.03327318],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967759,0.000549624,0.0005246527,0.001561406,0.0004855528,0.000001222166,2.848902e-7,0.00001166263,0.00008970959],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.806433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2886074,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4242147379","doi":"10.5912/jcb249","title":"Networks of dedicated biotechnology and service firms in Vancouver","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Embeddedness; Competitor analysis; Service (business); Business; Key (lock); Industrial organization; Network structure; Economic geography; Marketing; Economics; Computer science; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Martin Bliemel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ian P. McCarthy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01737890348448996,"gpt":0.2204875193176063,"spread":0.2031086158331164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003761486,0.0001346679,0.0003921426,0.001375777,0.0000735628,0.00001061904,0.0003730997,0.0004230148,0.00003584674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001182978,0.0001201131,0.00004562554,0.001759422,0.0002350992,0.0002173773,0.0002930688,0.0005034785,0.00001048361],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002798694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002339193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009502665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008348106,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99884,0.00001164045,0.0006638172,0.000127851,0.0001361957,0.0002205039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885,0.00002690138,0.0006645708,0.0001759543,0.0002742131,0.000008299602],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008933831,0.001381864,0.0840518,0.000503504,0.0003145957,0.0005399697,0.000290732,0.000224947,0.01229204,0.6741204,0.0472262,0.1781605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01084498,0.000523861,0.1013346,0.0004915938,0.0002194412,0.0003000672,0.002374076,0.01418766,0.01073554,0.02039534,0.8374313,0.0011616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9557035,0.0005172595,0.002545037,0.0311786,0.001303757,0.0002225998,6.999535e-7,0.00009556865,0.008433007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962703,0.0002743362,0.0003608865,0.002809868,0.000244698,0.000001625977,0.000001568638,0.00001262781,0.00002406216],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7902051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4898068,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145272108","doi":"10.5912/jcb408","title":"Solid organ xenotransplantation: Progress, promise and regulatory issues","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Xenotransplantation and immune response","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Xenotransplantation; Immunosuppression; Immune system; Immunology; Organ transplantation; Transplantation; Biology; Population; Medicine; Environmental health; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"J L Greenstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"Henk‐Jan Schuurman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01419899270256507,"gpt":0.3305838233306562,"spread":0.3163848306280911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002673861,0.0001275757,0.00039223,0.0003207694,0.00008046869,0.00001538109,0.0001142154,0.0002881822,0.00009623879],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005418511,0.0001034614,0.00007346689,0.0002369725,0.0003269025,0.0001103892,0.00001412912,0.0004143448,0.00001084746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002879608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001248947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004245966,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005596268,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989872,0.0000629596,0.0004602981,0.0001083385,0.0001988249,0.0001824097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993199,0.00003774417,0.000224761,0.000162775,0.0001548998,0.0000999888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01801606,0.001022217,0.07584365,0.0004001859,0.0006090732,0.003544036,0.002523109,0.000002019844,0.6062974,0.004643236,0.004514873,0.2825841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00842869,0.003500988,0.3908101,0.0006250397,0.0005181301,0.0304713,0.0004491294,0.00002986893,0.4185074,0.0006465783,0.1456684,0.0003443126],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9437551,0.003920319,0.0002676903,0.0515426,0.0001575971,0.0001778185,0.00000276573,0.00005430258,0.0001217497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887094,0.008609412,0.001791017,0.0005078828,0.0001687847,0.000002050801,0.000004941331,0.00001707303,0.0001893755],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3149664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4219032,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028247102","doi":"10.5912/jcb649","title":"Canadian Venture Capital - Unlocking the Funding Challenge","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Private Equity and Venture Capital","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Venture capital; Social venture capital; Business; Government (linguistics); Finance; Entrepreneurship; Seed money; New Ventures","authors":[{"name":"Christopher H. Jones","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01649974172811185,"gpt":0.2197620499061488,"spread":0.203262308178037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007236599,0.0001485938,0.0002576867,0.0005191216,0.0003585213,0.0001374873,0.0008389622,0.0003203553,0.000092995],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003239614,0.0001056937,0.0001454692,0.000318792,0.0001224481,0.0004224305,0.0001957474,0.0008071433,0.00008781999],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001065284,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005677535,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003452279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02384708,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989449,0.00002072182,0.0003313234,0.0001132411,0.0001947739,0.000394996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991644,0.00005190475,0.0004020049,0.0002333559,0.0001170251,0.00003131813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005829392,0.00009829296,0.004310589,0.00005705678,0.0001238791,0.0001004383,0.0002744856,0.00002739849,0.001415129,0.8471341,0.01663724,0.1297631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004944274,0.00008982417,0.00463875,0.0000635433,0.0000716121,0.00007717832,0.000495473,0.0001544853,0.0002617102,0.02954931,0.9638935,0.000210222],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7962867,0.0009874773,0.0007765404,0.1906671,0.003253102,0.0001317103,0.000001938429,0.00006792441,0.007827458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935165,0.00006938828,0.00003886793,0.003168127,0.003171101,0.000001046666,0.000002484423,0.00001631089,0.00001619495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9472562,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9939651,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2897282897","doi":"10.5912/jcb831","title":"Patenting Bioinformatic Inventions: Global Perspective","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Genetics, Bioinformatics, and Biomedical Research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Patentability; Patentable subject matter; Subject matter; Subject (documents); European patent office; Perspective (graphical); Biotechnology; Engineering; Computer science; Business; Intellectual property; Biology; Political science; Patent law; Law; International trade; World Wide Web; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Pratap Devarapalli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nishad Deshpande","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rajkumar Hirwani","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02433703132021235,"gpt":0.3224344308211908,"spread":0.2980973995009785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000557653,0.000143754,0.0002415101,0.0001966742,0.00014672,0.00003691794,0.0005665278,0.0004381628,0.00004024748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009442465,0.0001172518,0.0001825268,0.0003226661,0.0008228372,0.00001277631,0.0003012378,0.0002814183,0.0000665124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008262708,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000225365,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000227892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000754008,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985185,0.00005374603,0.0006309409,0.0001225011,0.0003090449,0.0003652393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984706,0.00001324356,0.0003866677,0.0002727074,0.0007146756,0.0001421303],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001277726,0.001017321,0.01317795,0.0001960809,0.001175593,0.00005751197,0.001011518,0.000006007646,0.2599032,0.02088653,0.07579873,0.6254919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005315852,0.01697374,0.01726975,0.0002710449,0.0001996105,0.001575978,0.009902766,0.0006068881,0.4956818,0.02115114,0.4300064,0.001045024],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9547803,0.00110111,0.02390747,0.01049531,0.001339419,0.000252471,0.00003257626,0.00003026081,0.008061062],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923428,0.0007030149,0.005528045,0.0005915101,0.0007446601,0.000001743964,0.000008635138,0.00000877736,0.00007084874],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6244469,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.478139,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1589071603","doi":"10.5912/jcb652","title":"Staking an Advantage in an AIA World: Practical Patent Tips for Biotechnology Companies","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Intellectual Property and Patents","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Merck Canada Inc. (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Patentable subject matter; Investor relations; Subject matter; Bioethics; Patent law; Competitive advantage; Key (lock); Patentability; Business; Subject (documents); Biotechnology; Intellectual property; Invention; Law and economics; Law; Economics; Marketing; Strategic management; Political science; Computer science; Biology; World Wide Web; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Stefan M Miller","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2106037814683774,"gpt":0.3166337907185436,"spread":0.1060300092501662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00108428,0.0002354534,0.0005624795,0.00163481,0.0001921238,0.000129972,0.0006497572,0.0005032399,0.00007846682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007490154,0.0001928497,0.0001133709,0.0006516313,0.0002361495,0.001183665,0.0001933535,0.0009401998,0.00004354948],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005914745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003596856,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009341205,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00190915,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982345,0.00007019679,0.0007485387,0.0002613377,0.0002025051,0.0004830002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985934,0.0001513279,0.0006588466,0.0003133671,0.0002560155,0.00002706496],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005013874,0.002646628,0.02436308,0.0002933859,0.0001584732,0.0001877189,0.0003281129,0.0002077284,0.03989733,0.4607536,0.005723585,0.4604265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005082112,0.002840992,0.007089266,0.0002886473,0.0001909302,0.0002676704,0.001918184,0.0306193,0.01935089,0.03447591,0.8968511,0.001025044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9532226,0.0000764349,0.02180907,0.0224282,0.001117112,0.0003614967,0.000003367114,0.000147282,0.0008344821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9937314,0.00003044929,0.003118009,0.002227812,0.00081759,0.000006697005,0.00001143686,0.00003446702,0.00002207322],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8911275,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7864181,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294315141","doi":"10.5912/jcb1063","title":"Offline Digital Education for Post Registration Health Professions;systematic review by the Digital Health Education Collaboration","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Foreign Language Teaching Methods","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Massive open online course; Embodied cognition; Reading (process); Observational study; Online and offline; Medical education; Psychology; Value (mathematics); Digital health; Higher education; Computer science; Outcome (game theory); Mathematics education; Knowledge management; Medicine; Health care; Artificial intelligence; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Chaoqun Wu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02259135419439102,"gpt":0.4076469501673798,"spread":0.3850555959729888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005500491,0.0001185294,0.0004953505,0.000202941,0.00150973,0.0001434354,0.0005944647,0.0001061785,0.00001952047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005372287,0.00009088505,0.0001205603,0.0007544326,0.0001667483,0.000439849,0.00006191612,0.0005550405,0.000001820408],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009207198,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006914863,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002384256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002206958,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967079,0.001336961,0.00106198,0.0001446933,0.0005029376,0.0002455607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963979,0.0003547627,0.00243612,0.0002864258,0.0004283412,0.00009651003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001109788,0.001308658,0.00005785573,0.01032015,0.00006508714,5.027942e-7,0.01315085,0.000003041257,0.0001268801,0.1175477,0.409907,0.4474013],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008634275,0.003884991,0.00007423863,0.01380122,0.0001747713,0.0002771517,0.2360968,0.00002378276,0.00008102321,0.01809896,0.7261225,0.0005011481],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004511215,0.05476118,0.01168393,0.9192874,0.002568198,0.005361966,0.0002403353,0.0001044918,0.001481282],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9700461,0.002884884,0.003980495,0.01940883,0.0007362785,0.0003946716,0.0005147307,0.00004080975,0.001993198],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9655349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4246549027","doi":"10.5912/jcb246","title":"A comparison of R&amp;D indicators for the Vancouver biotechnology cluster","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Innovation Policy and R&D","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Kingston Health Sciences Centre; Administrative Sciences Association of Canada; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Industry Canada; Government of Canada; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS)","keywords":"Revenue; Investor relations; Intellectual property; Biotechnology; Cluster (spacecraft); Value (mathematics); Variety (cybernetics); Business; Bioethics; Economics; Marketing; Biology; Strategic management; Political science; Accounting; Law; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Mónica Salazar Villanea","is_ca":true},{"name":"Martin Bliemel","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Adam Holbrook","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08105818552773462,"gpt":0.3141772405014212,"spread":0.2331190549736866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005723748,0.0001202097,0.0006295275,0.00113394,0.0001915144,0.000005363248,0.000615762,0.0006260509,0.0000638103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004355098,0.00009541852,0.0001961881,0.0007472088,0.0005686522,0.00007921371,0.00008890282,0.0005598596,0.00002285871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005156751,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004810635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003499084,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007833732,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983112,0.0000143082,0.00126299,0.0001273247,0.0000473312,0.0002368881],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976379,0.0001961368,0.001733028,0.000317208,0.00009031248,0.00002547367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003011102,0.0004486987,0.03328357,0.00003570865,0.0003393762,0.000002713963,0.0009566649,0.00008235563,0.0009926872,0.7779101,0.1651059,0.02054112],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001133311,0.0004182323,0.005254335,0.00001023981,0.00001716082,0.00005741957,0.0001310981,0.0001242112,0.01806598,0.01721695,0.9574265,0.0001444997],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7981044,0.00300785,0.1268874,0.0671172,0.002891627,0.0004317937,0.0001004392,0.00005112925,0.001408188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954697,0.0004196633,0.002876742,0.0008933091,0.0001754255,0.000005950906,0.000001461631,0.00001460204,0.0001431741],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7923207,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4828678,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1998219596","doi":"10.1057/jcb.2008.17","title":"Networks of dedicated biotechnology and service firms in Vancouver","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Embeddedness; Competitor analysis; Service (business); Business; Key (lock); Industrial organization; Marketing; Sociology; Computer science; Computer security","authors":[{"name":"Martin Bliemel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian P. McCarthy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01737890348448996,"gpt":0.2204875193176063,"spread":0.2031086158331164,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003761486,0.0001346679,0.0003921426,0.001375777,0.0000735628,0.00001061904,0.0003730997,0.0004230148,0.00003584674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001182978,0.0001201131,0.00004562554,0.001759422,0.0002350992,0.0002173773,0.0002930688,0.0005034785,0.00001048361],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002798694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002339193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009502665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008348106,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99884,0.00001164045,0.0006638172,0.000127851,0.0001361957,0.0002205039],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99885,0.00002690138,0.0006645708,0.0001759543,0.0002742131,0.000008299602],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008933831,0.001381864,0.0840518,0.000503504,0.0003145957,0.0005399697,0.000290732,0.000224947,0.01229204,0.6741204,0.0472262,0.1781605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01084498,0.000523861,0.1013346,0.0004915938,0.0002194412,0.0003000672,0.002374076,0.01418766,0.01073554,0.02039534,0.8374313,0.0011616],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9557035,0.0005172595,0.002545037,0.0311786,0.001303757,0.0002225998,6.999535e-7,0.00009556865,0.008433007],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962703,0.0002743362,0.0003608865,0.002809868,0.000244698,0.000001625977,0.000001568638,0.00001262781,0.00002406216],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7902051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4898068,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4230780364","doi":"10.5912/jcb235","title":"Risk management for the biotechnology industry: A Canadian perspective","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Commercial Biotechnology","topic":"Biotechnology and Related Fields","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Risk management; Business; New product development; Strategic planning; Order (exchange); Position (finance); Corporate governance; Enterprise risk management; Product (mathematics); Market risk; Profit (economics); Industrial organization; Marketing; Finance; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Sandra Vanderbyl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sherry Kobelak","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0166169519568604,"gpt":0.270767125444546,"spread":0.2541501734876855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["research_integrity"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003967072,0.0002055172,0.0005032456,0.001145901,0.0005688257,0.000005824233,0.0005773905,0.009543356,0.000053313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004039897,0.0001354398,0.0002672527,0.0007521357,0.00115582,0.00004279281,0.00009502106,0.008786071,0.00001849293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002977389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003685558,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003317173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003202443,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986249,0.0000407311,0.0004777157,0.0002160553,0.0001548193,0.0004857605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985729,0.0001327923,0.0003866033,0.0005044544,0.0002568736,0.0001463052],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002106193,0.000697464,0.007856566,0.0000481997,0.00542198,0.002980184,0.0009249086,0.00003127009,0.002533135,0.6844706,0.09661411,0.1963154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005071943,0.003093102,0.01748236,0.0001115818,0.001306072,0.01379167,0.004376536,0.00009872496,0.02903864,0.01091657,0.9143423,0.0003705001],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1640122,0.005335649,0.006360757,0.8194901,0.001204693,0.0009687819,0.00002678851,0.0001711446,0.002429929],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9770448,0.01588489,0.003903383,0.002650246,0.0002275453,0.00001643236,0.000001496621,0.00002587326,0.0002453604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8177282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9935007,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}