{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":113,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":113,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"ab026cf583e6","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography"}},"results":[{"id":"W2091709334","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000162153.55253.d3","title":"High-Resolution Computed Tomography Features of Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia and Usual Interstitial Pneumonia","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":143,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Honeycombing; Medicine; Usual interstitial pneumonia; High-resolution computed tomography; Radiology; Ground-glass opacity; Pneumonia; Reticular connective tissue; Differential diagnosis; Pathology; Interstitial lung disease; Lung; Computed tomography; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008274736408339632,"gpt":0.2369004619219418,"spread":0.2286257255136021,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003365579,0.000451971,0.001075469,0.001573326,0.0001452033,0.0001107204,0.0003427022,0.0002465882,0.00004540685],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000176663,0.0003904105,0.001106226,0.0007610763,0.000492974,0.000425695,0.0001579984,0.0007309784,0.000003127181],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001048045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001306133,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004661586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000141707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968747,0.0001842443,0.001319996,0.0004093085,0.0007615222,0.0004501949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974825,0.0001299581,0.0008639595,0.0003406319,0.0007001179,0.0004827701],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.1024874,0.01540945,0.06352112,0.003858198,0.01363563,0.005004363,0.005894641,0.002549933,0.2520161,0.007956883,0.06936601,0.4583003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009602472,0.02614198,0.9274106,0.005329472,0.002036668,0.007727948,0.0002829642,0.006526161,0.003186472,0.0002284635,0.01047522,0.001051598],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9666286,0.003901229,0.02354274,0.001977099,0.002839632,0.0004358623,0.0001444533,0.000099469,0.0004308834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9784135,0.0001434487,0.01816589,0.0003719841,0.002797027,0.000003675408,0.00004147492,0.00004331175,0.00001967386],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8638895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998548,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2323473847","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200307000-00003","title":"Lung Cysts in Subacute Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hypersensitivity pneumonitis; Air trapping; Lung; Vascularity; Pathology; Radiology; Extrinsic Allergic Alveolitis; Respiratory disease; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008525897619646878,"gpt":0.245881022211895,"spread":0.2373551245922481,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003644237,0.0001870069,0.0005337133,0.000691055,0.00004900249,0.00003940192,0.0000910266,0.0001020647,0.00002298005],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002370266,0.0001603093,0.0006369289,0.0005977302,0.00006946153,0.0001918143,0.00001994557,0.000404985,0.000003413762],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008766141,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001368667,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008112591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002237523,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983738,0.0001978752,0.0005842093,0.0001759835,0.0003854614,0.0002826637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989275,0.00007303514,0.0002660372,0.000186217,0.0002845754,0.0002625882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01901391,0.00850422,0.7472398,0.001566588,0.003200762,0.0641099,0.001875893,0.0002811797,0.03708369,0.002793841,0.0169739,0.09735632],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003699556,0.003771886,0.9675537,0.001666229,0.000463391,0.01265929,0.00009980598,0.001418866,0.0005535532,0.0001563628,0.007596898,0.0003605157],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9898324,0.001355014,0.00364255,0.0005131505,0.001054379,0.0001805359,0.00001175395,0.00002430942,0.003385883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946367,0.00008188273,0.0044726,0.0004389313,0.0003214264,0.000001610495,0.000003846407,0.00001976702,0.00002330537],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2203138,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6537225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335717143","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200205000-00002","title":"Pulmonary Cryptococcosis: CT and Pathologic Findings","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Fungal Infections and Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":120,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Halo sign; Lung; Cryptococcosis; Radiology; Pathology; Differential diagnosis; Pleural effusion; Biopsy; Respiratory disease; Radiologic sign; Solitary pulmonary nodule; Computed tomography; Radiography; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02333132465429047,"gpt":0.2451164671966939,"spread":0.2217851425424034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00016695,0.0001320828,0.0003652091,0.0004770943,0.000118402,0.00003942639,0.00005694218,0.00003279582,0.00005603413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001468885,0.00009299439,0.0002921044,0.0004106497,0.00008984943,0.0001117487,0.00003819968,0.0002854643,0.000003972285],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001551604,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005952415,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001617801,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.711552e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991266,0.00004158511,0.000367076,0.000120385,0.0001896203,0.0001547627],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993702,0.0000738075,0.0001524785,0.0001078657,0.000171863,0.0001237728],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001442257,0.001729023,0.7811499,0.000209389,0.001039665,0.008035366,0.0007989858,0.00001120985,0.002680349,0.0001179812,0.03154157,0.1725424],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001072159,0.001424082,0.9556324,0.0003012496,0.0002313211,0.02796798,0.00008999662,0.0008270051,0.0001076779,0.0001300717,0.01206611,0.000149932],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889599,0.005497003,0.001184984,0.001201673,0.0004271561,0.0001251893,0.000002103868,0.00003518384,0.002566804],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9907578,0.0006551103,0.007807889,0.0004422681,0.000283951,0.00000333026,4.915189e-7,0.000009071965,0.00004010791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1744826,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3792201,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1987684594","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000243453.33610.9d","title":"Fluid-attenuated Inversion Recovery Ring Sign as a Marker of Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumors","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Epilepsy research and treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery; Medicine; Ganglioglioma; Pathological; Magnetic resonance imaging; Radiology; Pathology; Epilepsy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01343191282007009,"gpt":0.2659976582018624,"spread":0.2525657453817923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007681548,0.0002175884,0.0006072044,0.0013693,0.0000670946,0.00002981288,0.0001736881,0.00009396491,0.00005771837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001042269,0.0001642463,0.0006163407,0.0008860966,0.0001059466,0.000167362,0.00006497336,0.0004437985,0.00001270598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000774394,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001899292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002039818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002985569,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975156,0.0001456859,0.0008736947,0.0002004222,0.000864887,0.0003997493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997762,0.0004612707,0.0005040892,0.0002380046,0.0005618206,0.000472863],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02577483,0.004556072,0.6498095,0.0007089481,0.004801386,0.01390404,0.0005560637,0.0003355117,0.1072469,0.00005101761,0.01455908,0.1776967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006295043,0.008175795,0.9651018,0.001215308,0.0003727389,0.002356731,0.00006278999,0.0009008728,0.01429348,0.0001071184,0.0009257114,0.0001926091],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887593,0.0002778922,0.008712769,0.0002488246,0.000549337,0.0002258692,0.000005540255,0.00002493831,0.001195542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930716,0.00007413513,0.006160489,0.0002379291,0.000361968,0.00000106929,0.000006684678,0.00002609702,0.00005999099],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3152923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6697769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2006211026","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000160424.56261.bc","title":"High-Resolution CT in Silicosis","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Occupational and environmental lung diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Silicosis; Medicine; Radiography; High-resolution computed tomography; Radiology; Pneumoconiosis; Asbestosis; Nuclear medicine; Lung; High resolution; Internal medicine; Pathology; Computed tomography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009331070622270204,"gpt":0.2387537670938464,"spread":0.2294226964715762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000108781,0.00009528132,0.0002298983,0.000420527,0.00002488842,0.00001334158,0.00006840551,0.00002579331,0.00008099639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000508637,0.00007569578,0.0002554281,0.0002898226,0.00003943798,0.0001535812,0.00001900713,0.0001523,0.00001193075],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008025368,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002547982,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000935291,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004091011,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990378,0.00003615667,0.000390305,0.00009154585,0.000318756,0.0001254146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995358,0.00003638103,0.0001613,0.00009157745,0.00004016978,0.000134795],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006032071,0.001872429,0.8689665,0.00004221816,0.0002143905,0.0002104597,0.00005981735,0.002862264,0.001223068,0.00007830124,0.004932496,0.1189348],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001556269,0.0003620695,0.9905173,0.0001445664,0.00008210322,0.0002948626,0.000006603885,0.001036224,0.0002730373,0.00005327959,0.005600937,0.00007271425],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964782,0.0006665982,0.001073944,0.001343923,0.0001823006,0.00006940614,0.000004592509,0.00001173629,0.0001692884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9818532,0.00004899763,0.01689471,0.0006209473,0.0005449807,0.000001438498,0.000008967871,0.000007764708,0.00001900513],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1215508,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3086784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016941338","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200401000-00002","title":"Aspergillus Infection of the Airways","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Antifungal resistance and susceptibility","field":"Medicine","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre; University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Aspergillus; Aspergillosis; Aspergillus fumigatus; Computed tomography; Airway; Pathology; Microbiology; Immunology; Radiology; Surgery; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01242021749206727,"gpt":0.2509862327704859,"spread":0.2385660152784187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002769755,0.0001006795,0.0003223208,0.0002110491,0.00006030341,0.00001178844,0.0001161494,0.00007336764,0.00001807953],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003061003,0.00005943459,0.0007078835,0.0006070042,0.0001295405,0.0000980016,0.00002897947,0.00029742,0.000001371154],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005470063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001484949,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002087824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001824669,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988071,0.00005260094,0.0004999634,0.00009299826,0.0004244276,0.000122911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988178,0.00003538831,0.0003999673,0.0002468053,0.0004121899,0.00008784964],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004471427,0.0008762788,0.9630822,0.0001656975,0.0003892575,0.00005218435,0.0003545855,0.0003878698,0.009168285,0.0003800604,0.001167353,0.02352909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001407363,0.0006464208,0.9912215,0.000377352,0.0001327452,0.0002535256,0.0000118623,0.0000191645,0.003826032,0.0004234592,0.001623966,0.00005656845],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816004,0.0003243014,0.01585679,0.0006287175,0.0006470115,0.0001039331,0.000001516715,0.0000117075,0.0008256307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960195,0.00005560807,0.003419982,0.0002219914,0.0002554106,3.924993e-7,4.761424e-7,0.000007652989,0.0000190264],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02813935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2423672,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016718908","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200307000-00004","title":"Improved Radiologic Staging of Lung Cancer with 2-[18F]-Fluoro-2-Deoxy-d-Glucose–Positron Emission Tomography and Computed Tomography Registration","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Mediastinoscopy; Positron emission tomography; Lung cancer; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Mediastinum; Tomography; Thoracotomy; Standardized uptake value; Pathology; Surgery","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008547785886987245,"gpt":0.257534987905113,"spread":0.2489872020181257,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004922739,0.0004647786,0.001071771,0.001121756,0.0001571773,0.00008934176,0.0001762282,0.0001643066,0.00001949792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001380194,0.0003222843,0.0006276777,0.001422653,0.0002318555,0.0002802577,0.00003341235,0.0004526297,7.71399e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001395595,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000236913,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000549358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001112572,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971842,0.0002345622,0.001057614,0.0004706204,0.0006236983,0.0004292743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969812,0.0001969083,0.001290542,0.0004024937,0.00071519,0.0004136569],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001313216,0.001329061,0.9604155,0.0007513275,0.003502641,0.0002242848,0.0004136357,0.0001029217,0.01147545,0.0001361005,0.002177209,0.0181587],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01222586,0.00666487,0.9358999,0.004015277,0.002640141,0.001379844,0.0001015529,0.002227431,0.03221114,0.0001038832,0.001889373,0.0006406893],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9661373,0.0190195,0.01262751,0.0006099272,0.0005346968,0.0007518717,0.00001960859,0.00006462751,0.0002350026],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9660071,0.001297488,0.03212913,0.0002512543,0.0002214745,0.00002512264,0.00001760843,0.00004073971,0.00001014912],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02451552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999229,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044496270","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200411000-00009","title":"Primary Mediastinal Lymphoma","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lymphoma; Primary (astronomy); Radiology; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01166329471700262,"gpt":0.2394509854558899,"spread":0.2277876907388873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001739144,0.0001941026,0.0005189423,0.0005159923,0.00005880422,0.0000436413,0.0001355823,0.00008136778,0.00002467596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009587668,0.0001373257,0.0006509759,0.0004593139,0.00007620845,0.0001391957,0.00003624595,0.0001127469,0.0000125767],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000228565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003323387,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006964724,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.643548e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984153,0.00003420731,0.0005786555,0.0001553916,0.0005826083,0.0002338595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998723,0.00007459424,0.0003673747,0.0002048014,0.0003014077,0.0003287813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00116822,0.008923608,0.2833055,0.000207072,0.002795934,0.009367995,0.0007081081,0.0001447759,0.000974101,0.0005370296,0.009049586,0.6828181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01113197,0.001921699,0.9691269,0.0004939875,0.000385129,0.008109202,0.00001370884,0.00001072136,0.001006065,0.0002360101,0.007432728,0.0001318145],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874026,0.001794069,0.005607251,0.002098282,0.0009127425,0.0001592061,0.000003944684,0.00004305922,0.001978808],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9472328,0.0001070753,0.0504093,0.001359657,0.0008518837,0.000003673227,0.000007377417,0.00001744174,0.00001074067],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6858215,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5599978,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2017130500","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000182853.90520.84","title":"Pathologic Subgroups of Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":59,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Vancouver Hospital and Health Sciences Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Idiopathic interstitial pneumonia; Interstitial lung disease; Usual interstitial pneumonia; High-resolution computed tomography; Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia; Bronchiolitis; Pneumonia; Pathology; Internal medicine; Lung; Respiratory system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01170024213038939,"gpt":0.2486889253005518,"spread":0.2369886831701624,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002714963,0.0002011605,0.0006177127,0.0006399124,0.00004874168,0.00002886392,0.0002335024,0.0001176987,0.00009938889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001261447,0.0001568185,0.0009923654,0.0004023422,0.0001725732,0.0001969267,0.0000564784,0.0003677609,0.000007878853],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005991886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008990522,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003026534,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.211669e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99815,0.00008801642,0.0008962091,0.0001758276,0.0004515396,0.0002384072],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984133,0.00006141,0.0005739671,0.0002455637,0.0004630814,0.0002426387],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.04941019,0.01553891,0.1316428,0.002017851,0.004569507,0.01318918,0.004638206,0.0007087789,0.2149501,0.0023447,0.04376249,0.5172273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009181828,0.04225928,0.8698697,0.004482949,0.001979761,0.01931082,0.0004455294,0.004220468,0.004589872,0.0003749781,0.04231641,0.0009684314],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.975595,0.002102203,0.01749852,0.001101754,0.001365423,0.0001954479,0.00003281218,0.00004298423,0.002065845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983131,0.000104347,0.0147505,0.0003585488,0.001602876,0.000001489103,0.000007503197,0.00001911937,0.00002465645],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7382269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6394872,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1971911381","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181caaea3","title":"Acute Ischemic Cholecystitis After Transarterial Chemoembolization of Hepatocellular Carcinoma","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Women's College Hospital; University of Toronto; Mount Sinai Hospital; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Gallbladder; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Radiology; Cholecystitis; White blood cell; Bilirubin; Lipiodol; Gallbladder cancer; Carcinoma; Elevated alkaline phosphatase; Incidence (geometry); Gastroenterology; Internal medicine; Alkaline phosphatase","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01415400631658193,"gpt":0.2215063470058692,"spread":0.2073523406892873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000204896,0.0002537146,0.0006833744,0.0005905047,0.00003971103,0.00003814162,0.0001688109,0.0002168326,0.0001897672],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006250309,0.0002102416,0.0008404158,0.0005411569,0.0001167787,0.000190188,0.00002208578,0.0004185055,0.000003649634],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001869748,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001232296,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005918104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001418036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982221,0.00005410175,0.0008009798,0.000202828,0.000474132,0.0002458522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984635,0.00003383592,0.0004459738,0.0003020901,0.0004954746,0.0002591695],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008243073,0.0004564383,0.8005936,0.0001184459,0.0007077508,0.000837142,0.0003653844,2.559872e-7,0.1868527,0.000007958701,0.0005708698,0.008665164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007926268,0.001736666,0.6770591,0.0002742259,0.002098086,0.002967719,0.00001155848,0.002728147,0.2989791,0.00003184068,0.00585441,0.0003328419],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.990546,0.0003989229,0.007247985,0.0002490811,0.0009775658,0.0002781888,0.00002074537,0.00002332731,0.000258195],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9842492,0.00002991327,0.01470382,0.000126511,0.0007961572,0.00000979376,0.00003315498,0.00003352608,0.00001789963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1235344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8573404,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610733987","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000571","title":"Low-Energy Virtual Monochromatic Dual-Energy Computed Tomography Images for the Evaluation of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Study of Tumor Visibility Compared With Single-Energy Computed Tomography and User Acceptance","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hôpital Notre-Dame; Princess Margaret Cancer Centre; University of Toronto; University Health Network; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; McGill University; Jewish General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Monochromatic color; Visibility; Head and neck; Tomography; Head and neck squamous-cell carcinoma; Computed tomography; Basal cell; Dual energy; Radiology; Energy (signal processing); Nuclear medicine; Head and neck cancer; Optics; Radiation therapy; Pathology; Surgery; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01826335769031229,"gpt":0.2503592508925164,"spread":0.2320958932022041,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006889714,0.0005952962,0.001245097,0.0009228719,0.000456642,0.0002804802,0.0006730283,0.0001036387,0.000002929668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000211133,0.0004604741,0.0004280185,0.0008483927,0.0005080432,0.0007752583,0.0001780004,0.000288526,2.499397e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004584124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006268241,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001180602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001634777,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996405,0.0003251823,0.001398308,0.0004854128,0.0009272308,0.0004588621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953565,0.0006232415,0.001587293,0.0008945672,0.00131104,0.0002273764],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004574805,0.0133295,0.2884216,0.002409899,0.006076869,0.0002157369,0.006578657,0.4705095,0.0227664,0.0004625086,0.001710222,0.1829443],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01017253,0.002936232,0.6550363,0.0003969,0.000853128,0.0001351823,0.0006494703,0.3222219,0.006776021,0.0002365832,0.00005948622,0.0005262348],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7352449,0.002680164,0.2612056,0.00002423616,0.0003543335,0.000376373,0.0000294278,0.00005288156,0.00003210607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9857522,0.00001945408,0.01389448,0.00004215066,0.0001753124,0.00003559957,0.00001043429,0.00006901599,0.000001418366],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3666147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997847,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049226263","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e318287efa0","title":"Achilles Tendinopathy and Partial Tear Diagnosis Using Dual-Energy Computed Tomography Collagen Material Decomposition Application","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Ankle; Achilles tendon; Soft tissue; Tendinopathy; Magnetic resonance imaging; Computed tomographic; Tendon; Computed tomography; Radiology; Tomography; Anatomy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005536805877413842,"gpt":0.2146372907723944,"spread":0.2091004848949805,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001328079,0.0002920794,0.0004265129,0.0007105797,0.0001795163,0.0002479625,0.0001748371,0.0001132353,0.00001946948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002215161,0.0002777726,0.0002363452,0.000640694,0.00008535443,0.0006606026,0.00005854338,0.0001586095,0.000001676626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004055983,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001255274,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002004677,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001484643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984184,0.00009401391,0.0006755547,0.0002090472,0.0002800144,0.0003229873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990239,0.00008214571,0.0003014502,0.0001803895,0.0002012183,0.0002109239],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003822183,0.001435673,0.09542964,0.0006018377,0.003091392,0.0002709483,0.001679525,0.1427788,0.2494187,0.001071884,0.007808577,0.4960308],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003076247,0.0007096773,0.3096862,0.0006422567,0.0005053259,0.001687879,0.00016293,0.6454923,0.02857804,0.001835193,0.00619704,0.001427002],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6502667,0.0006914923,0.3478174,0.00006257722,0.0007669549,0.0001634297,0.00001401736,0.0001704932,0.00004692027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9336265,0.000110835,0.06532571,0.00009220252,0.0007581229,0.00002516156,0.0000186339,0.00004238117,4.165313e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5027134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999675,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083418492","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e31824afbdf","title":"Multidetector Computed Tomography for Detection and Characterization of Pulmonary Hypertension in Consideration of WHO Classification","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Pulmonary Hypertension Research and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Computed tomography; Multidetector computed tomography; Radiology; Pulmonary hypertension; Tomography; Nuclear medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03544867222705306,"gpt":0.2745336540577379,"spread":0.2390849818306848,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003743542,0.0001473029,0.0005458748,0.001300689,0.00004692662,0.00001111413,0.00004996402,0.0001197368,0.000002627225],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003890528,0.0001191417,0.0002429538,0.0006296907,0.00008788166,0.0003363401,0.00002065485,0.0001522271,1.411229e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002540199,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004114189,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006993497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001265838,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984359,0.0001298164,0.0007679182,0.000141451,0.0003315538,0.0001933352],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980767,0.0001712991,0.0006366002,0.0001438332,0.0008007198,0.0001708851],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001110479,0.001053493,0.2881873,0.0002110954,0.0001981123,0.0000284227,0.00006561061,0.000002450096,0.6537488,0.000008007039,0.00001357866,0.05537271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002393058,0.0009189877,0.9380936,0.0004157337,0.0001346857,0.0006840412,0.00002504432,0.02256763,0.03456682,0.00002008249,0.00009724873,0.00008304569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834273,0.0005213768,0.01510217,0.0001529253,0.0002529046,0.000508567,0.0000158999,0.0000101563,0.000008651554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929302,0.000104657,0.006713662,0.00005719457,0.0001317864,0.000009244339,0.00003590088,0.0000148052,0.000002552669],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6499063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4858458,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090380661","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e31815a7aea","title":"The Prevalence of Symptomatic and Coincidental Pulmonary Embolism on Computed Tomography","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Computed tomography; Pulmonary embolism; Radiology; Tomography; Nuclear medicine; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01260268667464169,"gpt":0.2395440343125372,"spread":0.2269413476378955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004238088,0.0002451756,0.0007372532,0.0006908007,0.0002506204,0.00003819756,0.0003075307,0.00007871357,0.00001290864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001633109,0.0001617332,0.0005481451,0.0006518323,0.0003864077,0.0001331432,0.0001095722,0.0003040592,0.000001743988],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002495882,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005787598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006661989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.858237e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976957,0.0001385123,0.0008941603,0.0002134483,0.00077872,0.0002794774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980317,0.0003255646,0.0007367124,0.0003551297,0.000325612,0.0002253321],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001668582,0.01104004,0.7520601,0.00484127,0.007348697,0.003602251,0.003962445,0.0002859425,0.002410643,0.003261397,0.04412623,0.1653925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001248251,0.001473956,0.9899545,0.001010971,0.0004326959,0.002672898,0.00004969367,0.0007912539,0.0002440154,0.0001079097,0.001863875,0.0001499704],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9928832,0.003592363,0.0009883457,0.0007318037,0.0006542529,0.0004070593,0.000006574295,0.00003369077,0.000702708],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942379,0.002052177,0.002861697,0.0004942951,0.000286508,0.000005700837,0.000001949803,0.00002216738,0.0000376252],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2378945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.659529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330487373","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000107","title":"Dual-Energy Computed Tomographic Virtual Noncalcium Algorithm for Detection of Bone Marrow Edema in Acute Fractures","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Computed tomographic; Bone marrow; Edema; Dual energy; Radiology; Algorithm; Nuclear medicine; Computed tomography; Pathology; Internal medicine; Osteoporosis; Bone mineral","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004505706885380835,"gpt":0.2174350657761127,"spread":0.2129293588907319,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003696799,0.0002932606,0.0006921778,0.001473027,0.00006507622,0.00004871924,0.0002066206,0.0001624806,0.000003302388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000889235,0.0002785687,0.0005594678,0.001004161,0.0000740359,0.0003610444,0.00003507348,0.0003783229,3.41797e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003381133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001584762,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005012461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008978095,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998072,0.00009254774,0.0009628605,0.0001857986,0.0003357994,0.0003510205],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987016,0.0002482692,0.0004345321,0.0002044268,0.000269627,0.0001415198],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001524423,0.000253246,0.0007024421,0.000093564,0.0007280085,0.00005567043,0.0001989885,0.05901621,0.02683502,0.0001290481,0.0005994778,0.9112359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004430128,0.001198222,0.0447498,0.0004753052,0.0002456862,0.0005470014,0.00003859218,0.9016464,0.03566945,0.001412426,0.00893418,0.0006528321],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09938388,0.0006199201,0.8983942,0.00004659839,0.001333221,0.00009764025,0.00001177353,0.00007829977,0.00003448179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9120309,0.00005229511,0.08714463,0.0001060078,0.000602427,0.000007768407,0.000008224355,0.00004486329,0.000002934764],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9105831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999666,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2329980775","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e318251ec61","title":"Organ-Based Computed Tomographic (CT) Radiation Dose Reduction to the Lenses","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Image quality; Nuclear medicine; Image noise; Dosimeter; Standard deviation; Computed tomographic; Radiology; Dosimetry; Computed tomography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01648683369120342,"gpt":0.2667379490935489,"spread":0.2502511154023455,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006937489,0.0002023187,0.0003758688,0.001337542,0.0001741302,0.000102689,0.0002035677,0.00004956336,0.00003771619],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003683793,0.0001395917,0.0004570466,0.002000531,0.00006027188,0.0004172643,0.00002202306,0.0003745775,0.00001510979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006767685,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001169748,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006935261,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.33068e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980824,0.0001917152,0.0006648428,0.0001520335,0.000577352,0.0003316526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983362,0.0001196785,0.0004997866,0.0003159415,0.0003601469,0.0003682235],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006423644,0.001494652,0.2730618,0.0000996164,0.001149412,0.0000726763,0.001927312,0.002748211,0.007280713,0.0000936068,0.08265328,0.6287764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002254967,0.0006396556,0.934171,0.0002134591,0.0003423005,0.001739197,0.00007907707,0.002692045,0.005896008,0.00001464816,0.05174956,0.000208095],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9337912,0.001811694,0.05082737,0.01004236,0.002890831,0.0003990266,0.000003489086,0.00008220146,0.0001518723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9845676,0.00003327017,0.01010336,0.002417075,0.002822125,0.000004402682,0.00001276708,0.00002674252,0.00001268664],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6611092,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5692386,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030838761","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000238007.19258.3d","title":"Quantitative Microcomputed Tomography Assessment of Intratrabecular, Intertrabecular, and Cortical Bone Architecture in a Rat Model of Severe Renal Osteodystrophy","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","keywords":"Medicine; Trabecular bone; Renal osteodystrophy; Cortical bone; X-ray microtomography; Anatomy; Tomography; Nuclear medicine; Osteoporosis; Pathology; Radiology; Internal medicine; Kidney disease","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01313549244852992,"gpt":0.2902692082249629,"spread":0.277133715776433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005289358,0.0003195935,0.001115594,0.001633179,0.00003767534,0.00002196254,0.0001500816,0.0001648188,0.000002297763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001413122,0.0002524509,0.0006498754,0.001039298,0.0002777023,0.0001134722,0.00005151099,0.0006323825,9.421375e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004084428,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001653591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001228448,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002586887,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972678,0.0001473314,0.00140729,0.0002803477,0.0005618538,0.0003353452],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980544,0.0001917604,0.0008049192,0.0002274305,0.0004539634,0.0002675217],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01017064,0.009838228,0.4017727,0.0006107333,0.005150207,0.002897906,0.003489908,0.009091349,0.5316565,0.00149652,0.000699615,0.02312564],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02284267,0.01136696,0.9151213,0.001499839,0.00111778,0.002820754,0.0003826208,0.03154435,0.01181029,0.0008748418,0.00005874385,0.0005598142],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7625778,0.002746513,0.2340826,0.0001022939,0.00008331551,0.0002811226,0.00001250223,0.000008314245,0.0001056147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7901748,0.00005920547,0.2096242,0.00008169563,0.00002883053,0.000002017333,0.000009420016,0.00001768022,0.000002141026],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5198462,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993236747","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200009000-00003","title":"MRI of the Pulmonary Veins: Comparison Between 3D MR Angiography and T1-Weighted Spin Echo","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pulmonary vein; Coronal plane; Maximum intensity projection; Radiology; Sagittal plane; Angiography; Nuclear medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Spin echo; Vein; Magnetic resonance angiography; Ablation; Cardiology; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01375002225150082,"gpt":0.2898119592061214,"spread":0.2760619369546206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001766727,0.0001835246,0.0005613267,0.0004637496,0.0001022139,0.00002031075,0.0002435757,0.0001132217,0.00003815412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002406198,0.0001230857,0.0006983401,0.001230535,0.0001993225,0.0001092652,0.00004435606,0.000407383,9.831684e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001515386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003225227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000552336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.603859e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984646,0.0000649963,0.0007546513,0.0001764567,0.0003499948,0.0001892915],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986892,0.00008087686,0.0005143224,0.0003528626,0.0002041728,0.0001585088],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002151412,0.001288428,0.3495419,0.00008746676,0.0005445657,0.00003415765,0.000322712,0.0001117729,0.001680722,0.00007777436,0.002602807,0.6434925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001148225,0.001105131,0.9430246,0.0006869927,0.0006276831,0.0004520973,0.0000356845,0.001685541,0.003101643,0.0008783505,0.0470353,0.0002187475],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8786842,0.003893358,0.1123893,0.001760477,0.0001341302,0.0006422164,0.00003226689,0.00007391393,0.00239015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8678449,0.0002993603,0.1313747,0.0001676169,0.0002702462,0.000004588346,0.000006499486,0.00001574599,0.00001640271],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6432738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5019289,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2020003737","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181d27393","title":"Comparison of Computed Tomography Angiography With Digital Subtraction Angiography in the Assessment of Clipped Intracranial Aneurysms","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Intracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Digital subtraction angiography; Radiology; Aneurysm; Angiography; Subtraction; Computed tomography angiography; Occlusion; Nuclear medicine; Surgery","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01462355127764984,"gpt":0.2968175414780109,"spread":0.282193990200361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003903976,0.0003855847,0.001074377,0.002771957,0.0001150236,0.000100945,0.0005090674,0.0001923215,0.00002735448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007698967,0.000252304,0.002068825,0.004264535,0.0004557182,0.0003416985,0.0000348709,0.0009890391,7.699844e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000144232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001155253,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002388461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003271759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966253,0.0001615215,0.001545637,0.000312139,0.0009955023,0.0003599248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965461,0.0003682293,0.001520798,0.0005582705,0.0008274376,0.0001791488],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007054,0.005443638,0.977951,0.0001021463,0.00113249,0.0001227277,0.0004787446,0.00007241185,0.005088889,0.0003592948,0.0003570971,0.00818619],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003111541,0.003894581,0.98801,0.0002023971,0.0008388991,0.001724109,0.0002010308,0.0009558473,0.0003480976,0.0001518468,0.0003350488,0.0002265474],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875249,0.0002803709,0.009473265,0.0006057902,0.0004768458,0.000643895,0.00003734246,0.00003247149,0.0009250927],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9742323,0.000009907628,0.02525869,0.0000970505,0.000304145,0.00001325608,0.00005439983,0.00002894404,0.000001372603],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01578543,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999929,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2609129987","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000617","title":"Dual-Energy CT: Balance Between Iodine Attenuation and Artifact Reduction for the Evaluation of Head and Neck Cancer","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Jewish General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Iodine; Artifact (error); Attenuation; Medicine; Imaging phantom; Nuclear medicine; Monochromatic color; Hounsfield scale; Computed tomography; Biomedical engineering; Radiology; Materials science; Optics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03733955894661028,"gpt":0.3086371849576245,"spread":0.2712976260110142,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003893516,0.00009202355,0.000186399,0.0001168487,0.0001676291,0.00007030555,0.00008083288,0.00002322329,0.000001765622],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001424106,0.00007013393,0.00007462652,0.00007444908,0.00006211466,0.0003703233,0.00001533966,0.00009556395,3.176375e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001988937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001426899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001019778,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004898099,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993053,0.00002697222,0.0002814917,0.00007771678,0.0002121501,0.00009633695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991578,0.00007049661,0.0003327041,0.0001367286,0.0002624243,0.00003987825],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004114596,0.00002220384,0.05204107,0.00006595148,0.0003353279,9.62105e-7,0.0002083709,0.02801745,0.002824091,0.00004025433,0.0003532923,0.9160499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001194953,0.00008780539,0.8579436,0.0002059692,0.0002513766,0.00004242794,0.00002004286,0.1363646,0.002051925,0.0007827509,0.0009590663,0.00009543858],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8648668,0.002494206,0.1315162,0.0004629253,0.0005128111,0.000101723,0.000008179375,0.00001119534,0.00002591772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952199,0.0003369079,0.00390046,0.00001071595,0.0005096206,0.000007750281,0.000002270229,0.000010033,0.000002272592],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9159544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2859979,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2398072578","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000442","title":"Dual-Energy CT Characteristics of Parathyroid Adenomas on 25-and 55-Second 4D-CT Acquisitions","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Jewish General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Parathyroid adenoma; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Adenoma; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006302500014868066,"gpt":0.2010937150388856,"spread":0.1947912150240175,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118993,0.000213184,0.0004187748,0.0004793531,0.00007391017,0.00005281159,0.0001571115,0.00003179164,0.00004568664],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006811424,0.0001597731,0.0002529886,0.0002664159,0.0001005167,0.0002918773,0.00003133995,0.0001901057,0.00000271661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002640299,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001825892,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":5.1497e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.365114e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987476,0.00004534013,0.0006213777,0.0001295088,0.0002241285,0.0002320407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990354,0.0001799289,0.0003020624,0.0002016677,0.000127334,0.0001536129],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004515297,0.001380905,0.02262829,0.0005419638,0.004015782,0.002792113,0.001016498,0.00406521,0.1777977,0.01100246,0.02161867,0.7526888],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006188353,0.001577866,0.8312874,0.002034057,0.0004331602,0.005046004,0.00009015432,0.005175887,0.03254784,0.003574062,0.1105051,0.001540046],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7877219,0.001438427,0.2091658,0.0001633045,0.0006979217,0.00005005915,0.00006010348,0.00006502168,0.0006373982],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939312,0.0001943052,0.005284992,0.0001163152,0.0004101974,0.000002085963,0.000002937338,0.00002972865,0.00002826377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8086591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6515357,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1964122229","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200211000-00038","title":"Adult Cranial Dura I: Intrinsic Vessels","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Vascular Malformations Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cranial vault; Skull; Falx cerebri; Anatomy; Tentorium; Dura mater; Tentorium cerebelli; Cavernous sinus; Cranial nerves","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03332321007964963,"gpt":0.2981291852467184,"spread":0.2648059751670688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002247764,0.0005218913,0.002784073,0.001760556,0.00009138264,0.00012299,0.0002873948,0.0003291341,0.0001204034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002387861,0.0003468303,0.004018556,0.001167435,0.00006016319,0.0001848189,0.00005828137,0.0007921368,0.00006419849],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001479346,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001943343,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001680385,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.2893e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968091,0.0001871313,0.001762871,0.0002486839,0.0006945384,0.0002976801],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968183,0.000155452,0.001511376,0.0004887499,0.000708363,0.0003177445],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001381034,0.001011069,0.0001135957,0.004541067,0.003724026,0.0007058819,0.00005419747,9.411886e-7,3.251749e-8,0.00004105881,0.008576453,0.9812179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002059834,0.000923986,0.002531369,0.0242343,0.007451483,0.009013722,0.000004079871,0.00001627334,5.787915e-7,0.00001170195,0.9534559,0.0002968339],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001384236,0.9966401,0.0009910639,0.000189626,0.001056678,0.0005562344,0.00001796443,0.00003751025,0.0003723945],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002922296,0.9894866,0.00842452,0.0001883904,0.001462867,0.00002341817,0.0000456839,0.00005632551,0.00001991729],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.980921,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2759289569","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000664","title":"Diagnostic Accuracy of Qualitative and Quantitative Computed Tomography Analysis for Diagnosis of Pathological Grade and Stage in Upper Tract Urothelial Cell Carcinoma","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Bladder and Urothelial Cancer Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Receiver operating characteristic; Radiology; Confidence interval; Hydronephrosis; Stage (stratigraphy); Carcinoma; Nuclear medicine; Institutional review board; Pathology; Surgery; Internal medicine; Urinary system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06916519494009685,"gpt":0.3689619261242856,"spread":0.2997967311841888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006020169,0.000272727,0.001301456,0.001312567,0.0001054892,0.00005338202,0.0002077275,0.0001306669,0.000009060355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002635387,0.0002058875,0.0007676035,0.0005558027,0.0004450466,0.0002405778,0.00006377474,0.0002481341,5.907429e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001961391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000766136,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001377229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002306933,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99782,0.0003149112,0.000968673,0.0003003331,0.0003584163,0.0002376384],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947236,0.002886561,0.001462344,0.0002964688,0.000438628,0.0001924151],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009035297,0.001599753,0.9865373,0.000327788,0.001250023,0.0001360462,0.005546717,0.00002517038,0.0003311387,0.00008300613,0.00004142499,0.003218133],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007087607,0.00461298,0.9822475,0.0002810895,0.001819062,0.0000394271,0.0007055664,0.0003954841,0.002330716,0.0002654255,0.00004268579,0.0001724934],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9884719,0.002417007,0.007747131,0.000307608,0.0001289364,0.0005859282,0.0003029688,0.000006095149,0.00003237983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.976249,0.0003048412,0.02325235,0.00006645449,0.00006609915,0.00002707491,0.00001413359,0.00001738455,0.000002695631],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01550522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8395848,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2329341092","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3182ab384a","title":"CT of Preoperative and Postoperative Acetabular Fractures Revisited","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Surgery; Radiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007590240141985511,"gpt":0.2637850610707569,"spread":0.2561948209287714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000369309,0.0001806898,0.0007123112,0.0004074378,0.00006317547,0.00003960031,0.0001104593,0.00005534175,0.00004072419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006357833,0.0001214816,0.0002820865,0.0003199795,0.0001817229,0.0001827218,0.00004341179,0.0003252492,8.552627e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009700187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005132671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002772958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.361481e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986236,0.0001772046,0.0005613805,0.0001476969,0.0003446894,0.0001454149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985254,0.000124141,0.0004398832,0.0001883779,0.000562818,0.000159424],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003317722,0.002124977,0.719514,0.001067139,0.007298171,0.0007179407,0.01122849,0.0002101404,0.05534803,0.003293234,0.02899686,0.1668833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003380897,0.002841387,0.9511525,0.0009311595,0.0005293185,0.001734677,0.0001313857,0.0007348921,0.01817624,0.0001898104,0.01997162,0.0002261174],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9806826,0.003017204,0.01441346,0.001001472,0.0001416011,0.0001589565,0.000005949846,0.00001387271,0.0005649315],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9775188,0.000118916,0.02107807,0.0009790312,0.0002590815,8.801473e-7,0.000004811715,0.00001298224,0.00002743064],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2316385,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4953877,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1977302775","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181e47c28","title":"Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Brain Metastases and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Lung; Presentation (obstetrics); Radiology; Computed tomography; Pathology; Pulmonary vasculature; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01110180365966758,"gpt":0.2494803226943891,"spread":0.2383785190347215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003549285,0.0002030491,0.0004821028,0.0005195637,0.00007437006,0.00005122428,0.0001652603,0.00009872482,0.0001108386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001014297,0.0001424848,0.0006972089,0.0003688764,0.00009174587,0.0001188729,0.00003955014,0.0005108282,0.000009774286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001587962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007330904,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000587165,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002698608,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985487,0.00005956075,0.000539729,0.0001721598,0.0004453417,0.0002345223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998624,0.00009663832,0.0003838204,0.0003116014,0.0002812994,0.0003025986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001771784,0.005830585,0.1892569,0.0002717516,0.005606752,0.01056464,0.0006468254,0.00003381779,0.04980331,0.0006888207,0.05368946,0.6818354],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004265735,0.001856994,0.6638915,0.0002477739,0.000949107,0.01603665,0.00003082913,0.0004949043,0.00210126,0.0003395493,0.3094722,0.0003135575],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828837,0.0008365381,0.008629352,0.002984809,0.00301329,0.0002257444,0.00001997213,0.00005359337,0.001353017],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8617804,0.00003615199,0.1357477,0.001022698,0.00126398,0.000002756711,0.000009657089,0.00002705626,0.0001096316],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6815218,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5810362,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1984732502","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000164035.77703.06","title":"Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia After Bone Marrow Transplantation","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Interstitial Lung Diseases and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia; Bronchiolitis obliterans; Ground-glass opacity; Bronchiolitis; Radiology; Biopsy; Bone marrow; Pathology; Transplantation; Surgery; Lung transplantation; Anatomy; Internal medicine; Respiratory system","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005792516795353541,"gpt":0.224175045226234,"spread":0.2183825284308804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001739442,0.0002085315,0.0004438288,0.0005594697,0.0000659329,0.00007563108,0.0001155995,0.0001032132,0.000120574],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004228963,0.0001754837,0.0006608102,0.0003963751,0.00005683973,0.0003741126,0.00001526884,0.0003323684,0.0000109343],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006938975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008180502,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004784995,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002792512,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983211,0.00007683741,0.0007127934,0.0001815706,0.0004362453,0.0002714335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988805,0.00004043958,0.0002726942,0.0001726795,0.000335223,0.0002984313],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.04062334,0.005734507,0.1559276,0.003614641,0.003657788,0.01974404,0.0104242,0.000321044,0.1398856,0.0005390045,0.01008811,0.6094401],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004183836,0.004295961,0.9427981,0.002690267,0.001244285,0.01436613,0.00005328695,0.001309663,0.0009701182,0.00008660844,0.02754119,0.0004605384],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9757954,0.003051359,0.01718441,0.002265845,0.0007143926,0.0001782592,0.00004897382,0.00005406468,0.0007072631],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9808431,0.0002303385,0.01586973,0.001160177,0.001797677,0.000003138834,0.00001968599,0.00002995298,0.00004624815],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7868705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7156017,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2049390244","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000250105.93423.a2","title":"Computed Tomographic Histogram Analysis in the Diagnosis of Lipid-Poor Adenomas","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Adrenal and Paraganglionic Tumors","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University Health Network; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Computed tomographic; Washout; Nuclear medicine; Histogram; Adenoma; Adrenal adenoma; Radiology; Computed tomography; Pathology; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01737578064182147,"gpt":0.2738326383230938,"spread":0.2564568576812723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001687889,0.0002601192,0.0010093,0.003990159,0.00006670229,0.00003212532,0.0004739432,0.000140494,0.00004661235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002918313,0.0001681754,0.001652784,0.00793408,0.0002120115,0.0001116694,0.00004455298,0.0006339345,0.000001268268],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000409821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007428251,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004176983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006529298,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968643,0.0002168698,0.00145437,0.0002218644,0.0008652672,0.0003772913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973309,0.0006326918,0.0009745352,0.0003697004,0.0004625581,0.0002296376],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006733404,0.002003231,0.9636143,0.0001024477,0.002826303,0.003752244,0.0012729,0.0003616278,0.00004038433,0.0001378567,0.002752608,0.02246275],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001918121,0.001136157,0.9884797,0.0002490116,0.00156571,0.00240189,0.0001548654,0.0005480913,0.0001938271,0.00006265884,0.003121361,0.0001686409],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.967176,0.002143572,0.02845878,0.001114908,0.0004359335,0.0002583555,0.000005983773,0.00002462564,0.0003818295],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9898674,0.000031353,0.008858257,0.0006817819,0.0005218239,0.000003668895,0.00001107619,0.00001596571,0.000008713336],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02486536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6857995,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074000588","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181f56fda","title":"Is Brain SPECT Useful in Degenerative Dementia Diagnosis?","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hotel Dieu Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Dementia; Single-photon emission computed tomography; Cerebral blood flow; Degenerative disease; Emission computed tomography; Differential diagnosis; Positron emission tomography; Medical diagnosis; Disease; Alzheimer's disease; Neuroscience; Radiology; Pathology; Cardiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04997114769286841,"gpt":0.372425017196377,"spread":0.3224538695035086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001158853,0.0005795889,0.002562987,0.003088572,0.00007303513,0.000176552,0.0004742304,0.0003513852,0.0005258921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006107255,0.0004229226,0.002383791,0.001746075,0.0001447961,0.0002024836,0.0001548782,0.002237421,0.00002954486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001055103,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005668274,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000467646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001248696,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956352,0.0005667029,0.00170866,0.0004493186,0.001086844,0.0005533],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971264,0.0004114333,0.001141186,0.0003893194,0.0005174784,0.0004141815],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005390106,0.001086975,0.05161524,0.002885347,0.002534182,0.001604992,0.0001105249,1.030204e-7,0.000002540192,0.000006506265,0.01949152,0.9206082],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001920739,0.001353791,0.05626008,0.01598308,0.002356535,0.001439893,0.00001034595,0.000008123295,0.00004062171,0.00003062834,0.9202504,0.0003457567],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00372823,0.9923247,0.0007956568,0.000749332,0.0008309963,0.001014368,0.00002802759,0.00001850081,0.0005101502],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008442707,0.992935,0.003847672,0.0008174204,0.001260058,0.00007253727,0.00004180172,0.00007168613,0.000109573],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9202624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998223,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2946603960","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000863","title":"Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Provides Evidence of Abnormal Myocardial Strain and Primary Cardiomyopathy in Marfan syndrome","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Connective tissue disorders research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cardiology; Cardiomyopathy; Marfan syndrome; Magnetic resonance imaging; Internal medicine; Strain (injury); Cardiac magnetic resonance; Heart failure; Radiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01000029319325964,"gpt":0.2386092495469907,"spread":0.228608956353731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000975534,0.000176326,0.0005701231,0.0004112044,0.00002285476,0.00003347109,0.0003118195,0.0001189996,0.000005974015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004530795,0.0001676957,0.0005495993,0.0004175855,0.000139117,0.0000286922,0.0001814673,0.0002423636,7.036506e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002115201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001490261,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002463408,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006327535,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981023,0.0003465806,0.0004810416,0.0003039174,0.0005030633,0.0002630898],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989988,0.00007221306,0.0001654914,0.0003807024,0.0002872577,0.00009555817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008813441,0.0001852901,0.5962427,0.0005507775,0.0007504396,0.000347666,0.0002468381,0.000325562,0.07634525,0.000009581157,0.0001391148,0.3239754],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001433154,0.002210749,0.9909266,0.0003700345,0.00005546231,0.000744986,0.00005188983,0.0000723247,0.000876289,0.00002491011,0.003045399,0.0001882165],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9073541,0.09144343,0.0005812887,0.00004381045,0.0001530958,0.0003009968,0.00001027497,0.000003001217,0.000109992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966245,0.00120997,0.002000124,0.00003513308,0.00008882602,0.000005898245,0.000003706418,0.0000179935,0.00001383454],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3946839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6838433,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2058977989","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e318249416f","title":"Do We Really Need to Thank the Beatles for the Financing of the Development of the Computed Tomography Scanner?","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Radiation Dose and Imaging","field":"Medicine","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Scanner; Medicine; Revenue; Hounsfield scale; Salary; Computed tomography; Finance; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Business; Engineering; Electrical engineering; Law","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02193802193978713,"gpt":0.2671441949546087,"spread":0.2452061730148215,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001245444,0.0002086595,0.0004480767,0.0003936859,0.0003478556,0.00005154986,0.0008036309,0.00006372989,0.00000534647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005411197,0.00008479898,0.0008836642,0.001620734,0.0001626173,0.0001419603,0.0001555853,0.0003377284,3.901305e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003564533,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002332149,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006982229,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006576865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977022,0.0001666067,0.0009850998,0.0001266322,0.0006992234,0.0003201961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972547,0.0005564801,0.001015217,0.0005411213,0.0005108669,0.0001216135],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000747262,0.001060853,0.4375947,0.0004087064,0.004055608,0.000002867929,0.02956299,0.002411456,0.009660034,0.000873698,0.04848208,0.4651397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001137954,0.000171856,0.9486507,0.001008816,0.0003688249,0.0001025228,0.000548168,0.0008188653,0.008956732,0.00007254025,0.0380412,0.0001217813],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8879554,0.006325009,0.07626335,0.02460511,0.002962931,0.001513306,0.00001580983,0.00002431538,0.0003347443],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821094,0.00003367562,0.01620663,0.001004719,0.0005917427,0.00001144275,9.859381e-7,0.00002114191,0.00002027662],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.511056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3458002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051812026","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000233126.21303.f0","title":"Value of the Unenhanced Phase for Detection of Hepatocellular Carcinomas 3 cm or Less When Performing Multiphase Computed Tomography in Patients With Cirrhosis","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Cirrhosis; Radiology; Receiver operating characteristic; Computed tomography; Tomography; HCCS; Nuclear medicine; Diagnostic accuracy; Carcinoma; Pathology; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009641829558196969,"gpt":0.2207932138212701,"spread":0.2111513842630731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003951104,0.0002620303,0.000553004,0.0009727807,0.00008224584,0.00001900046,0.0003263283,0.00009141376,0.00000165949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001209776,0.0001844306,0.0004189343,0.001259575,0.00009648031,0.0003154355,0.00003298625,0.0003261153,3.672907e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005639868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002941954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009740529,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000170036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980419,0.00005271371,0.001009368,0.0001638879,0.0004048731,0.0003272264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983419,0.0002086306,0.0006339762,0.0002547409,0.0004593075,0.000101484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004410847,0.00196522,0.6079476,0.0009899209,0.001039481,0.00003380655,0.002715065,0.06329875,0.04722207,0.00002352891,0.0000224223,0.2703313],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01925139,0.002169853,0.550479,0.001433858,0.000301607,0.00003991051,0.0002714645,0.1746295,0.2506114,0.0001128249,0.0001728162,0.0005263271],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5598361,0.0001620728,0.4394063,0.00000441102,0.0002941922,0.0002648611,0.00000919879,0.00001757667,0.000005286137],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.943287,0.000004385341,0.05656159,0.00001657575,0.00008420577,0.000005238249,0.000003925348,0.00003651435,5.942861e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3834509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7520863,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2317292009","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000196","title":"Computed Tomography Appearance of Normal Nonossified Thyroid Cartilage","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Oropharyngeal Anatomy and Pathologies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Jewish General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Computed tomography; Tomography; Thyroid; Thyroid cartilage; Cartilage; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Anatomy; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02804190248434464,"gpt":0.2616307183965701,"spread":0.2335888159122255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006263214,0.0002829338,0.0009547733,0.001019161,0.00006027573,0.00003956998,0.0003529091,0.0001697784,0.00001112002],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002593318,0.0002181045,0.0008636987,0.001349625,0.0002853305,0.0002819764,0.00008914359,0.0005114409,0.000005067345],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002459826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001756695,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006804977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001867841,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9974857,0.0001755429,0.001036207,0.000225898,0.0007300123,0.0003466417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973246,0.00008032341,0.000824916,0.0003571358,0.0009757338,0.0004373096],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.009868472,0.005295635,0.7933358,0.001517848,0.002884407,0.006167386,0.00588618,0.001251985,0.03551414,0.0005961964,0.03554747,0.1021345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01111255,0.008397624,0.9397287,0.001362103,0.0006629229,0.004075864,0.0003143602,0.001351166,0.02347739,0.0003780884,0.008542676,0.0005965909],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9753554,0.006533072,0.0143464,0.000511387,0.001275215,0.0002329042,0.00001465397,0.00008161036,0.001649394],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9754203,0.00004218379,0.02350355,0.0004150679,0.0005714855,0.000001824452,0.000006357422,0.00002148285,0.00001777652],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1463928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8894043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W6707270","doi":"","title":"Climate change and nature-based tourism, outdoor recreation, and forestry in Ontario: potential effects and adaptation strategies.","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Invertebrate Taxonomy and Ecology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Recreation; Tourism; Adaptation (eye); Climate change; Forestry; Environmental resource management; Environmental planning; Geography; Environmental science; Political science; Archaeology; Psychology; Ecology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0168160290807221,"gpt":0.2062118310988382,"spread":0.1893958020181161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003926546,0.0001061652,0.0001920214,0.0000986859,0.00009268572,0.00009057437,0.00005487591,0.0001717313,0.000008374232],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004139462,0.00005018036,0.00005226044,0.0001661003,0.00007302625,0.000279945,0.00002317409,0.0002780172,1.285147e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001646783,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000122795,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008780258,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03609729,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992475,0.00006163522,0.0002794973,0.0001305257,0.00009508109,0.0001857747],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994786,0.0001360086,0.0002055165,0.00001936953,0.00006732212,0.00009315077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005422574,0.0001960089,0.6270731,0.00005955874,0.00006435368,0.0002814879,0.0004770762,0.00002313839,0.001441564,0.0003185154,0.00008327965,0.3694396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006152164,0.0006663677,0.9962748,0.0000671623,0.00002340878,0.00008907605,0.0001648643,0.001347623,0.00007337529,0.0002998256,0.0002832208,0.00009507639],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9982468,0.0003784404,0.0006066647,0.0003286153,0.0002397857,0.0001384317,0.000001555795,0.000007544159,0.00005212352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958864,0.00004933877,0.003525928,0.0003316358,0.0001955766,0.000002407003,0.000006785466,7.446219e-7,0.000001124841],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3693446,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9814914,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2030360007","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181e39755","title":"Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hemosiderin; Magnetic resonance imaging; Presentation (obstetrics); Soft tissue; Pathology; Radiology; Anatomy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0111047085198356,"gpt":0.2554518800965839,"spread":0.2443471715767483,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001629773,0.0001701983,0.00043928,0.0005678097,0.00006031099,0.00005008974,0.0001379244,0.0001019867,0.00009287391],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001433869,0.0001229645,0.0006935525,0.0004135055,0.00006812897,0.0001022224,0.00002872255,0.0003441026,0.00001316626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002748993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007607018,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004572675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002843529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987382,0.00003301962,0.0004939386,0.000139759,0.0003932985,0.0002017606],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986995,0.0001073299,0.000329645,0.0002744268,0.0003122613,0.0002768677],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003566037,0.002897328,0.6795611,0.00006721118,0.001407025,0.004540665,0.0002109576,0.000004270885,0.006907949,0.0003421949,0.0289452,0.2747594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002692179,0.0008584395,0.9470247,0.0001423636,0.0002911862,0.01101402,0.000008315488,0.0001037943,0.00211754,0.0001133311,0.03550291,0.0001312454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.994158,0.001127883,0.001316536,0.001172108,0.001314618,0.0001267165,0.000003639183,0.00004481955,0.0007356345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9534557,0.00002506318,0.04528146,0.0004158735,0.0007779651,0.000003341393,0.00000408533,0.00001956225,0.00001698979],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2746282,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5014347,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090050082","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000162820.08909.e1","title":"Mucin-Producing Adenocarcinoma of the Lung","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Confidence interval; Lung; Adenocarcinoma; Odds ratio; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Respiratory disease; Pathology; Gastroenterology; Internal medicine; Cancer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01122606729012008,"gpt":0.2611520233238318,"spread":0.2499259560337117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002273971,0.0001371617,0.0004055962,0.0002687445,0.00005467327,0.00001908851,0.0001846895,0.00004980273,0.00003621544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001006507,0.00007891634,0.0006578451,0.0004759461,0.00005933015,0.00009651438,0.00004744509,0.0002283898,0.000001223265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001162285,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001109833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008910202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003486924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986244,0.00005870102,0.0005669303,0.000143712,0.0004435313,0.0001627101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986396,0.00006598244,0.0005138909,0.0003639048,0.0003010705,0.0001155718],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001329708,0.0007609066,0.9381784,0.0001380876,0.001083174,0.00005256463,0.0006933913,0.0001883754,0.0003032125,0.00005538745,0.02488716,0.03352644],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0020508,0.0004547224,0.9872775,0.000741122,0.0005810221,0.0006042531,0.00001673922,0.0003148854,0.004046707,0.00001865221,0.003818493,0.00007507742],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852818,0.006981988,0.0008433937,0.005481093,0.0007647848,0.0002106703,0.000002980338,0.00001260731,0.0004207181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883325,0.00007975038,0.009961534,0.0005796554,0.0009978539,0.00000232201,7.257381e-7,0.00001422475,0.00003146892],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04909919,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3218115,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2984736156","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000916","title":"Extrapelvic Sciatic Nerve Endometriosis, the Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Case Report and Systematic Review","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Endometriosis Research and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Hospital Foundation","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Endometriosis; Magnetic resonance imaging; Sciatic nerve; Endometrium; Radiology; Uterine cavity; Anatomy; Uterus; Pathology; Obstetrics; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0275028777057387,"gpt":0.3267863386858834,"spread":0.2992834609801447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002700715,0.0005800352,0.005985796,0.002520746,0.00008728284,0.00009964402,0.000453539,0.0001368066,0.00002316611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001824194,0.0002990463,0.002726906,0.003593625,0.0001866037,0.0001237259,0.0001523855,0.0008835382,0.00000536512],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001305679,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005001457,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001250694,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001068064,"domain_scores_codex":[0.993339,0.001071099,0.0033835,0.0004043519,0.001382801,0.0004192447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9885842,0.005274288,0.003780392,0.001122833,0.0008754464,0.0003628844],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001498022,0.0002677528,0.0002113917,0.4964574,0.001165409,0.03465048,0.00001886832,2.828344e-8,2.86863e-7,0.000005541142,0.0002894263,0.4669184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008771099,0.000742852,0.0001268958,0.4683273,0.01327253,0.3951353,0.00001324278,0.00001373598,9.264897e-7,0.000007998021,0.1213109,0.0001711766],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002838492,0.9956973,0.00005439114,0.0001079648,0.0002209784,0.003705702,0.00002345736,0.00001292176,0.0001488847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0008026387,0.9972101,0.001524046,0.00009061496,0.0001626319,0.00009081949,0.00001252499,0.00005631495,0.00005030502],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4667473,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999462,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335466476","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e31828e1b8e","title":"Low-Dose Computed Tomography (LDCT) in Workers Previously Exposed to Asbestos","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Occupational and environmental lung diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Asbestos; Asymptomatic; Mesothelioma; Lung cancer; Parenchyma; Asbestosis; Lung cancer screening; Lung; Radiology; Surgery; Internal medicine; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01080884452061903,"gpt":0.2368251900397412,"spread":0.2260163455191222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002026489,0.0003023499,0.0006261771,0.001393456,0.00005877058,0.00008147179,0.0002703554,0.0001090934,0.0001754589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000142794,0.0002467003,0.0006625868,0.001389785,0.00009623685,0.0003106246,0.00008238847,0.000356094,0.00005360624],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009223247,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008406753,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002222206,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004969183,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975535,0.0001101505,0.0009387332,0.0002908256,0.0006972048,0.0004095694],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998349,0.0001126744,0.0003444743,0.0002960365,0.0001958406,0.0007019767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007088397,0.002155579,0.9360197,0.0001239214,0.0004042031,0.0002670108,0.0002925524,0.0006289291,0.002187853,0.000007123832,0.01262573,0.04457853],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002729766,0.001399836,0.9923912,0.0009769121,0.0001248226,0.0002119779,0.00006320699,0.000451303,0.0002780809,0.00006720998,0.001055506,0.0002501832],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946696,0.0005484496,0.002437813,0.0008675955,0.0004437736,0.0007086106,0.000005566909,0.00004541153,0.0002732115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9753792,0.00001897539,0.02230166,0.001817453,0.0003736258,0.00002395671,0.00002064514,0.00003179841,0.00003269454],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05637147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999985,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2324664643","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e31826739f5","title":"Computed Tomography (CT) Bone Segmentation of an Ancient Egyptian Mummy A Comparison of Automated and Semiautomated Threshold and Dual-Energy Techniques","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Tomography; Computed tomography; Segmentation; Dual energy; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Artificial intelligence; Bone mineral; Osteoporosis; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009659014649050168,"gpt":0.2565771682303657,"spread":0.2469181535813156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003382178,0.0002921264,0.0007177899,0.001123084,0.00007205116,0.00004845116,0.0001357678,0.00008792401,0.00000299299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003113155,0.0002737851,0.0001769269,0.0009651284,0.0001640301,0.0007465863,0.00005773856,0.0002408454,6.575408e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002577232,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001404108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007829961,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002870234,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980139,0.00008816014,0.0010389,0.0001597503,0.0003706945,0.000328661],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986017,0.00007333928,0.0006282211,0.0001990927,0.0002448584,0.0002528086],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003437947,0.002764366,0.2563941,0.001570982,0.00214657,0.0001155572,0.006181759,0.0273277,0.4254527,0.0004563969,0.002483547,0.2747626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001937978,0.0009780923,0.304709,0.0008559657,0.0002853432,0.0009430197,0.0004338466,0.4954821,0.1930797,0.0001153367,0.0005839898,0.0005955748],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9132143,0.005294003,0.08055651,0.00001456043,0.0002929405,0.0001380224,0.00001525904,0.0004112271,0.00006314027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9110476,0.00007178467,0.08869223,0.00003886073,0.00009583161,0.000003635417,0.00001678332,0.00003285557,3.755063e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4681544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999714,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2610277647","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000629","title":"The Association of Intracranial Vascular Calcification and Stenosis With Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Cerebrovascular and Carotid Artery Diseases","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Stenosis; Calcification; Odds ratio; Cardiology; Internal medicine; Stroke (engine); Confidence interval; Logistic regression; Radiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00607288333391565,"gpt":0.2306236241173942,"spread":0.2245507407834786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005507275,0.0001461984,0.0004135765,0.0001531883,0.0002930868,0.0001090042,0.0002372768,0.00007835906,0.000004405062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003639863,0.00008996844,0.0006108143,0.0001285011,0.0001050218,0.0002295359,0.00004467101,0.000212106,6.044988e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004194065,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008119647,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008804239,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003818073,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984299,0.00009610241,0.0004460733,0.0001465876,0.0007129231,0.0001684403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976785,0.00007387999,0.0009857793,0.0004939851,0.0006228772,0.0001450462],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002305498,0.0002775188,0.9608966,0.0000771304,0.00589481,0.00001284891,0.0001424716,0.00000590691,0.0009470479,0.00002024296,0.0005898714,0.03090508],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003206448,0.0004371521,0.9911913,0.0002308332,0.001896459,0.000267017,0.00004327604,0.0001302508,0.0006434553,0.00002205395,0.001832739,0.00009901196],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99404,0.0003537605,0.004368148,0.0006417651,0.000222654,0.0002252801,0.000005773551,0.000009724873,0.0001329591],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996707,0.0006539474,0.002278013,0.00005276896,0.0002670182,0.000004153784,0.000005068749,0.00001532387,0.0000166626],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03080607,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3668806,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994852551","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e31815b3ed0","title":"The Use of Computer-Aided Detection for the Assessment of Pulmonary Arterial Filling Defects at Computed Tomographic Angiography","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; CAD; Radiology; Pulmonary embolism; Computed tomographic angiography; Angiography; Computed tomographic; Gold standard (test); Predictive value; Nuclear medicine; Computed tomography; Cardiology; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03897011331811478,"gpt":0.2677026511873452,"spread":0.2287325378692304,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006897266,0.0003172811,0.001001651,0.0009873942,0.0005407436,0.00006387425,0.0003842044,0.000125529,0.000005613902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001693137,0.0001940137,0.002374969,0.001335647,0.0003871961,0.0001853656,0.0001482723,0.0002947427,1.984834e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004885009,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007558595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002285497,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001307056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969775,0.0002297564,0.001358427,0.000270818,0.0007828157,0.000380655],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.995465,0.001373311,0.001566436,0.000535818,0.0008973267,0.0001621217],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006274595,0.01469418,0.438676,0.002350673,0.03795123,0.000676327,0.002184226,0.037608,0.04440595,0.0008161589,0.05462427,0.3597384],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002461028,0.002287385,0.9378017,0.000447336,0.001219621,0.0005433268,0.00002617262,0.04531103,0.001073883,0.0000480903,0.008582311,0.0001981244],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.736268,0.001114352,0.2591652,0.0003634511,0.001989669,0.001031402,0.00001776966,0.00003359664,0.00001653155],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9686456,0.0007819052,0.02953311,0.0002360355,0.0007243028,0.00002751247,0.00001267074,0.00003537736,0.000003433128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4991257,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7911649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801776063","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000740","title":"Rotator Cuff Tear Morphologic Parameters at Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Relationship With Muscle Atrophy and Fatty Infiltration and Patient-Reported Function and Health-Related Quality of Life","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Shoulder Injury and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Rotator cuff; Atrophy; Infiltration (HVAC); Muscle atrophy; Pathology; Anatomy; Radiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04184045173864435,"gpt":0.288040924751305,"spread":0.2462004730126607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003493814,0.0001567925,0.0004229,0.0002896334,0.0001405509,0.00002669906,0.00002697485,0.00006744078,0.000007343257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003074436,0.0001140999,0.00008238638,0.0003530248,0.0003155157,0.0001578364,0.00002414812,0.0001915288,2.440506e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003437477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006052838,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004681088,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007820953,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983297,0.0001952811,0.0008289335,0.0002190714,0.0002852495,0.0001417392],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983334,0.0001279383,0.0008882933,0.0001653311,0.0002666634,0.0002184036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001407478,0.0001974063,0.9529092,0.00005312634,0.0001417534,0.00002622679,0.0004244797,0.000003064163,0.0005482497,0.0000216507,0.0002073534,0.04405997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003545416,0.006141262,0.9883178,0.0001393199,0.0002663384,0.0006447202,0.00007423352,0.0002696247,0.0001574451,0.0002433627,0.0001019277,0.00009848856],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918671,0.005280042,0.001536031,0.0008409568,0.0001263538,0.0002987824,0.000004792486,0.0000200194,0.0000258834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9866772,0.00005843021,0.01282911,0.0003736535,0.00003708888,0.0000038883,0.000006771525,0.00001069997,0.000003132317],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04396148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.465286,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315814812","doi":"10.1097/00004728-200301000-00018","title":"Adult Cranial Dura II: Venous Sinuses and Their Extrameningeal Contributions","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Vascular Malformations Diagnosis and Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Neuroimaging; Anatomy; Paranasal sinuses; Dural venous sinuses; Radiology; Surgery","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008425022725160861,"gpt":0.2368649297050901,"spread":0.2284399069799292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001928374,0.0001600766,0.0004148702,0.0003458217,0.0002179937,0.00006231114,0.00005532701,0.00007413362,0.0000183459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003829663,0.0001089828,0.0004096745,0.0003116356,0.00006681388,0.0001462517,0.00001705529,0.0002087501,0.000001396934],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004327389,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008361988,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003086096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001801648,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989547,0.00008164685,0.0004607886,0.0001079426,0.0002094094,0.0001855243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998771,0.00008652554,0.0002517126,0.000149636,0.0005477201,0.0001934374],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001294944,0.0323485,0.5539688,0.0004234442,0.01989656,0.002622595,0.01199234,0.0003208062,0.003122112,0.01981855,0.01809996,0.3360913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01743263,0.008846439,0.9074188,0.000930091,0.001564872,0.01965706,0.0004799078,0.0006573175,0.003278752,0.001009112,0.03824154,0.0004834081],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9812886,0.002054327,0.01479361,0.001055597,0.0003200553,0.0001901534,0.00001472292,0.00002502144,0.0002579032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9892377,0.000184241,0.01003215,0.0003442186,0.0001745929,0.00000546916,0.000007096563,0.00001077743,0.000003758505],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.35345,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4444188,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2322757773","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3182839028","title":"Plantar Plate Tear Diagnosis Using Dual-Energy Computed Tomography Collagen Material Decomposition Application","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced X-ray and CT Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vancouver General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Soft tissue; Magnetic resonance imaging; Context (archaeology); Computed tomography; Tomography; Radiology; Dual energy; Stress fractures; Pathology; Bone mineral","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006024392128200055,"gpt":0.213528772162497,"spread":0.2075043800342969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001409545,0.0003358082,0.0004879915,0.0009122236,0.0001679817,0.0002361686,0.0002780294,0.0001393427,0.00004395459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001574665,0.0003297895,0.0003549414,0.0008970206,0.0000623264,0.0007685791,0.00005274895,0.0002037838,0.000006376734],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007375376,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001795688,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003327532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002868251,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981201,0.00008830985,0.0008263877,0.0002163728,0.0003608637,0.0003879858],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988005,0.00009712066,0.0003816206,0.000234896,0.000266034,0.0002198993],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005749906,0.001388452,0.03908177,0.0006280087,0.004195354,0.0004570015,0.001281167,0.5097359,0.2143006,0.0005180104,0.02200478,0.205834],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003623044,0.0006617499,0.1588725,0.0009936403,0.0005407025,0.002197059,0.0001178065,0.7695501,0.04869158,0.002857659,0.01008548,0.00180866],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5365853,0.0003999058,0.4612422,0.00004774847,0.001172615,0.0001811674,0.00002354852,0.0002513524,0.00009610615],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8862526,0.00008189043,0.1126084,0.0001223743,0.0008116384,0.00002478905,0.00004116979,0.00005623652,8.903044e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3496673,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999154,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2063571950","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000237816.11054.09","title":"Adverse Events with Universal Use of Iodixanol for CT","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Cardiac Imaging and Diagnostics","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; Mount Sinai Hospital; University Health Network; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Iodixanol; Iohexol; Medicine; Adverse effect; Incidence (geometry); Contrast medium; Internal medicine; Gastroenterology; Radiology; Renal function","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01683031107324558,"gpt":0.2604922395941777,"spread":0.2436619285209322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003028682,0.0001255574,0.0004080788,0.0006283205,0.00003134826,0.000007384987,0.00007524648,0.00003427266,0.000003601994],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004348269,0.00009505109,0.0005337307,0.000404238,0.00007047071,0.0001422375,0.00001688869,0.0001724466,4.66372e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003252742,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001049933,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008218918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001974514,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989079,0.00002450788,0.0004196105,0.00009954084,0.0003580092,0.0001904321],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981499,0.0004363577,0.0004099217,0.0001674807,0.0006527682,0.0001836111],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002631534,0.0007209828,0.9674802,0.0001806526,0.001298357,0.000876336,0.000203785,0.0003608603,0.0003379169,0.00004202225,0.007395599,0.0184717],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006657235,0.001722173,0.9670115,0.0007125318,0.0008443756,0.001635083,0.00007480376,0.0002143518,0.00132878,0.00001911116,0.01963794,0.0001421784],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7582148,0.0001564248,0.2405595,0.0001679298,0.0005215634,0.0001973609,0.00001495761,0.00001773668,0.00014977],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9093449,0.00001237395,0.09009828,0.0002126103,0.0002852925,4.332408e-7,0.000005698495,0.00001637126,0.00002402196],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1511302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3876071,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2318376671","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000083","title":"Detection and Localization of Bile Duct Leaks After Cholecystectomy Using Gd-EOB-DTPA—Enhanced MR Cholangiography","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Gallbladder and Bile Duct Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Manitoba Health; University of Manitoba; St. Boniface Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Cholangiography; Cholecystectomy; Bile duct; Bile Duct Diseases; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008402959731750087,"gpt":0.2370587849528104,"spread":0.2286558252210603,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003366804,0.0002143175,0.0005249873,0.001359268,0.00006756063,0.00004821295,0.00009491151,0.000137735,0.00001834591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002112366,0.0001737306,0.0005267528,0.001186031,0.0001323303,0.0002217303,0.00003013047,0.0002631077,5.422605e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001955584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003462096,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001679696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008502838,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998347,0.0001371216,0.0006604536,0.0002177626,0.0004171258,0.0002205101],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985431,0.00004991507,0.0005096065,0.0002183802,0.0005129286,0.0001660365],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003688677,0.001895171,0.5228254,0.001702289,0.002949923,0.00009378347,0.002478762,0.002003511,0.2169438,0.0000143984,0.0005406921,0.2448636],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009731355,0.003059295,0.9347519,0.001128059,0.001090953,0.00115724,0.0001380508,0.01420254,0.03150861,0.0001856654,0.002566266,0.0004800989],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7701818,0.0007499821,0.2283581,0.00004655561,0.0003687117,0.0001743201,0.000001758721,0.00002386847,0.00009485742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946475,0.0000531297,0.004708543,0.0002139723,0.0003409045,0.00000349902,0.000003302658,0.00002618939,0.000002973195],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4119264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7084529,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2329615729","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181e66473","title":"Usefulness of Z-Score Mapping for Quantification of Extent of Hypoattenuation Regions of Hyperacute Stroke in Unenhanced Computed Tomography","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Computed tomographic; Computed tomography; Stroke (engine); Receiver operating characteristic; Radiology; Diagnostic accuracy; Nuclear medicine; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03691424199036367,"gpt":0.2737102098775129,"spread":0.2367959678871492,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007595401,0.0002227086,0.00107369,0.002407324,0.00002620156,0.000008176001,0.0003482773,0.0001532487,0.000007908298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006323174,0.0002007505,0.000794275,0.001520091,0.0002304918,0.0001598176,0.00006434487,0.0003429901,8.929113e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002268815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009403765,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001660351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008256356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967499,0.00008095599,0.002062582,0.0002379665,0.0006550403,0.0002134906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944606,0.00030939,0.00300015,0.0005020042,0.001631627,0.0000962406],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001034472,0.001669854,0.1190624,0.001288876,0.001384048,0.000009840511,0.0006945919,0.0003768959,0.8513861,0.0004186564,0.001601207,0.02107301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004752571,0.00100911,0.7437199,0.001638965,0.0005441786,0.0000646142,0.0002764759,0.005978155,0.2413268,0.00008188537,0.0004287222,0.0001786522],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.744205,0.0001355925,0.2542953,0.0002389799,0.0004822875,0.0005364075,0.00003951533,0.000009250031,0.00005760416],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8998694,0.00002417439,0.09989023,0.00003117032,0.0001111098,0.00001167451,0.00003310519,0.0000213728,0.000007766691],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6246575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8186369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1974803695","doi":"10.1097/01.rct.0000189592.64069.d5","title":"Isolated Hypoplasia of the Tentorium","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval; Centre hospitalier universitaire de Québec","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Tentorium; Hypoplasia; Aplasia; Anatomy; Pathology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009085993996825102,"gpt":0.2362996737467573,"spread":0.2272136797499322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001754592,0.0001022689,0.0002841465,0.0004290866,0.00005505665,0.00001498888,0.0001944053,0.00006529509,0.00002744733],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001292121,0.00006088527,0.0005402389,0.0007645278,0.0000763473,0.0001732168,0.00003503778,0.0002637411,0.000002838633],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001987137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007539811,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002168604,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001452151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987905,0.00003933301,0.000594242,0.00006247681,0.0003790498,0.0001344222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987298,0.00003178291,0.0004952907,0.0002168719,0.0004142423,0.0001120658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002589617,0.005314446,0.3460234,0.0006414471,0.004697287,0.0001793,0.004182827,0.0009023322,0.03388115,0.002210758,0.1913789,0.4079986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002081951,0.0008799276,0.931184,0.000353742,0.0003639594,0.001963661,0.00003882001,0.001955743,0.001254224,0.000062587,0.05976094,0.0001004591],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9709703,0.0008169534,0.01996866,0.004761659,0.001382626,0.0002098889,0.000006221019,0.00002735909,0.001856356],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9877661,0.00003277666,0.01104789,0.0005712442,0.0005079997,7.228608e-7,0.000001354648,0.000008622379,0.0000632375],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5851606,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2482829,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2288921711","doi":"10.1097/rct.0000000000000375","title":"Implementation and Performance of Automated Software for Computing Right-to-Left Ventricular Diameter Ratio From Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography Images","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Calipers; Pulmonary embolism; Software; Computed tomography angiography; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Angiography; Computed tomography; Cardiology; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008673837655497202,"gpt":0.2587435047641332,"spread":0.250069667108636,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004058771,0.0003113868,0.0009259645,0.00170561,0.0001368982,0.00006547203,0.0002195553,0.00009389589,0.00002919306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001406776,0.0002169604,0.0008250407,0.000992744,0.0001049486,0.0002890102,0.0001096393,0.0001149305,9.061375e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002977893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004440636,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000192959,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002425619,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976183,0.0001024695,0.001070953,0.0003486367,0.0004910958,0.000368538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974895,0.0003542671,0.0008280911,0.0002796297,0.0007794016,0.0002691746],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000466334,0.001069976,0.8317737,0.0004303041,0.00346301,0.0001241999,0.0003417009,0.00009080057,0.007984642,0.00002132338,0.01171715,0.1425169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00300096,0.002259007,0.980768,0.001137601,0.0008656708,0.0001265733,0.00004199195,0.002034369,0.008444835,0.00005500967,0.000997592,0.0002684513],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7912329,0.0008921655,0.2060991,0.0003929954,0.0004345069,0.0007502427,0.00007963829,0.0001089594,0.000009420102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.876389,0.00007580306,0.1227934,0.0003560005,0.0002987086,0.000009547021,0.00004327801,0.00003279869,0.000001535223],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1489943,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8847388,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2027285697","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3181d5d503","title":"Blood Oxygen Level-Dependent Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Human Liver","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Advanced MRI Techniques and Applications","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Magnetic resonance imaging; Blood-oxygen-level dependent; Blood oxygenation; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Oxygen; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Radiology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01626932040720602,"gpt":0.2737195215653584,"spread":0.2574502011581524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001826746,0.0001167904,0.0002542002,0.0001934911,0.00009117445,0.0000167807,0.0003090626,0.00005288799,0.00003627825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007985885,0.00007757042,0.0003400104,0.0003540527,0.0001378196,0.00007164579,0.00007589699,0.0005137125,5.818254e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000850992,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004112085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006737931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005105745,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989003,0.00002662034,0.0004755657,0.0001226525,0.0003332521,0.0001416399],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987157,0.00003655866,0.0004185945,0.0003813834,0.0003563107,0.0000914346],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009482702,0.001983073,0.2080928,0.0001079385,0.0001238087,0.0001961982,0.0004697255,0.00002676673,0.4209649,0.003189913,0.006402986,0.3583471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00120081,0.0002551655,0.9615098,0.0002404539,0.0002262855,0.001332436,0.00001261086,0.0001927132,0.01767666,0.0007600261,0.01648244,0.0001105632],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9182852,0.003155137,0.07476213,0.00165455,0.0004338624,0.0004851026,0.00002095192,0.00005910313,0.001143988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8791478,0.00004537287,0.1201872,0.0002435996,0.0002710179,0.000004236737,8.671604e-7,0.00001481465,0.00008508661],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.753417,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.316323,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315464996","doi":"10.1097/rct.0b013e3182436c86","title":"Acute Abdominal Venous Thromboses—The Hyperdense CT Sign","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography","topic":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital; Mount Sinai Hospital; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hounsfield scale; Hematocrit; Confidence interval; Radiology; Venous thrombosis; Computed tomography; Nuclear medicine; Thrombosis; Internal medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0170253746737504,"gpt":0.2702696965007519,"spread":0.2532443218270015,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007084338,0.0002473519,0.0007949285,0.0004138518,0.0001745094,0.00007855063,0.0003013984,0.00005304618,0.0001096735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001405251,0.0001555145,0.0007458318,0.0005028419,0.0001291847,0.0002279918,0.00009046181,0.0004329797,0.00003251262],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000574503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007126782,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006720039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.470176e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997915,0.0001360501,0.0006566448,0.0001481804,0.0006514079,0.0004927273],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983684,0.0001570101,0.0004888238,0.0003870797,0.0002532116,0.0003455167],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001274584,0.02429063,0.06912943,0.0004960863,0.02287635,0.004451466,0.006746038,0.0001482656,0.005771577,0.003046029,0.3613887,0.5003809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002812253,0.002694399,0.8857381,0.0003360558,0.003720187,0.007988665,0.0001962854,0.0001172296,0.0007923379,0.0001693235,0.09512546,0.0003097164],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9781709,0.002889389,0.00904937,0.003190548,0.002851149,0.0004703115,0.000004922424,0.00005324946,0.003320153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863228,0.0002768905,0.009017059,0.002334182,0.001972254,0.000006705353,0.000002862665,0.00003326907,0.00003392825],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8166087,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6341696,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}