{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":152,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":152,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"facdc8fdfaab","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer"}},"results":[{"id":"W2023889964","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2014.006","title":"Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":68,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Molar absorptivity; Materials science; Tube (container); Thermal; Glass tube; Optics; Heat transfer; Nanofluids in solar collectors; Thermal efficiency; Composite material; Mass flow rate; Volumetric flow rate; Mechanics; Photovoltaic thermal hybrid solar collector; Physics; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"E. Ekramian","is_ca":false},{"name":"S.Gh. Etemad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Masoud Haghshenasfard","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01015128774236465,"gpt":0.2068215120024464,"spread":0.1966702242600818,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005990229,0.000236238,0.001115917,0.0004048053,0.00007818338,0.00001662276,0.0001855273,0.0001762375,0.0003369906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001516509,0.0001743198,0.0005764906,0.0006678498,0.00008739466,0.000179858,0.000004614967,0.0002312966,0.000002056642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002820327,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004662842,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003942561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005537461,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979168,0.0001794096,0.001005805,0.0001704554,0.0004528325,0.0002747462],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992231,0.0001607698,0.000028369,0.0001942001,0.0001970894,0.000196548],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001582505,0.0001079409,0.02846195,0.0002718717,0.0022818,0.000008469096,0.001745545,0.03452141,0.9287354,0.0001020641,0.00006534281,0.002115724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00365474,0.002008186,0.02032436,0.000262553,0.002621386,0.00008130832,0.0001186696,0.2508946,0.7125983,0.00003694011,0.006971322,0.0004276307],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9809019,0.0007722942,0.01717116,0.00005340861,0.0003174358,0.00009579234,0.00001965827,0.000009734183,0.0006586215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990513,0.0004968116,0.0001307424,0.00005655493,0.0001507449,0.000002722684,0.000005359052,0.00002547581,0.0000802343],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2163732,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7108556,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913868545","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2019.002","title":"Separation of Butanol Using Pervaporation: A Review of Mass Transfer Models","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Membrane Separation and Gas Transport","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pervaporation; Separation (statistics); Mass transfer; Butanol; Chromatography; Chemistry; Chemical engineering; Membrane; Computer science; Engineering; Organic chemistry; Permeation; Biochemistry; Machine learning","authors":[{"name":"Hoda Azimi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jules Thibault","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Handan Tezel","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06401089808741821,"gpt":0.3080015623753475,"spread":0.2439906642879293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006089059,0.0004900656,0.00286685,0.0003299908,0.00003015098,0.00002075716,0.0001996171,0.0003730722,0.000191568],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004607066,0.0003966185,0.0009994879,0.0003316897,0.00005098617,0.0004982579,0.000002143102,0.0004491624,0.000002494218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006234381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003035235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001862937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001734942,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965099,0.0001213035,0.002385775,0.000208055,0.000547737,0.0002273015],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991077,0.00005844277,0.00008347858,0.0002711648,0.0003323644,0.0001468074],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001356862,0.0001292169,0.000003806835,0.8290495,0.001639816,0.00004618158,0.0006842236,0.05198341,0.019466,0.0005614099,0.0005788938,0.0957219],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002749182,0.0007086272,0.00000214071,0.2687469,0.01191908,0.000636172,0.00003808663,0.09830461,0.005070073,0.0001101655,0.6101719,0.001543047],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001776645,0.8253304,0.1728714,0.0000247473,0.0003921537,0.000683298,0.0001106348,0.00001520351,0.0003945431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001140184,0.9971769,0.001303701,0.00003839086,0.0001532897,0.000008451493,0.00006520263,0.00007405642,0.00003978117],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.609593,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390921418","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.002","title":"Efficient Cooling Approach with Integrated PCM Rooftops for Sustainable Load Reduction in Buildings with Natural Ventilation Systems","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Natural ventilation; Reduction (mathematics); Architectural engineering; Natural (archaeology); Environmental science; Ventilation (architecture); Cooling load; Computer science; Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Mathematics; Air conditioning; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Amirhossein Khayyaminnejad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amir Fartaj","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004262009050349349,"gpt":0.1806367081998216,"spread":0.1763746991494723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002570793,0.0001199848,0.0001751908,0.000195738,0.00004804807,0.0001120176,0.00003834102,0.00006790955,0.000001017616],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002807626,0.00008293128,0.0000363002,0.0002887941,0.0000157679,0.0002103763,0.000001459033,0.0002037398,2.971947e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000167833,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005922737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001186616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002062762,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999339,0.00001137049,0.00022808,0.000104388,0.0001502997,0.0001668653],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999739,0.0000151941,0.000007865345,0.00004290076,0.0001565374,0.0000384996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004886167,0.00001655458,0.00001547559,0.0004742918,0.000061734,0.00001486333,0.0003284944,0.9893113,0.007728779,0.000805887,0.00005033772,0.0007036248],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006895229,0.0001570145,0.0000240002,0.0004700707,0.00006478188,0.0001993479,0.0003890629,0.9937441,0.003402344,0.00001208913,0.00073177,0.000115879],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4419381,0.003232645,0.5543929,0.00001532202,0.0002103216,0.000139996,8.933574e-7,0.00003493467,0.00003494262],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.994119,0.00009974287,0.00554538,0.000002084091,0.0001005684,0.00001626205,0.000008184148,0.00002573743,0.00008305842],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5521809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3381839,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297838145","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.012","title":"Experimental and Numerical Study of Boiling HFE-7100 in a Vertical Mini-channel","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Boiling; Channel (broadcasting); Mathematics; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Computer science; Physics; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Robin Lioger--Arago","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pierre Coste","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nadia Caney","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01488279573624006,"gpt":0.2364491929260168,"spread":0.2215663971897767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002485252,0.000148543,0.000426569,0.0001482436,0.00007923047,0.00001196227,0.00006965693,0.00003636433,0.00002686683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004530168,0.0001319519,0.00007076775,0.0001301466,0.00003550035,0.00008772073,0.000014402,0.0003137841,1.517703e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000411316,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001677907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001575214,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003397922,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988631,0.00005941391,0.0004890515,0.0001176832,0.0002663772,0.0002043708],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997494,0.00006793088,0.000002513102,0.00005964843,0.0000220726,0.00009848078],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001219591,0.00199613,0.01223351,0.0003051237,0.0005136582,0.0004579909,0.05249609,0.05186494,0.8766154,0.00004696341,0.0001591335,0.002091434],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.03907272,0.02112197,0.0411979,0.0004957592,0.0008387145,0.00114872,0.08330018,0.4251,0.3841752,0.0002303825,0.001307957,0.002010508],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9891244,0.004516429,0.005805701,0.00008333923,0.0002451315,0.0001335002,0.000006061062,0.0000130606,0.00007238829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996413,0.0001588883,0.00009300914,0.00002211904,0.00005220893,0.00001057588,4.181374e-7,0.00001886795,0.000002590614],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4924402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.538084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285163682","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.005","title":"Effective Thermal Conductivity Model for Tetragonal Pin Array Stack","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Engineering Applied Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca","keywords":"Stack (abstract data type); Thermal conductivity; Tetragonal crystal system; Materials science; Conductivity; Composite material; Computer science; Physics; Crystallography; Chemistry; Crystal structure; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Elio Di Giulio","is_ca":false},{"name":"Armando Di Meglio","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicola Massarotti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raffaele Dragonetti","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01381523845116784,"gpt":0.2301738125395595,"spread":0.2163585740883917,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005231313,0.0001540092,0.0002744263,0.0001410038,0.0001150806,0.00002453565,0.0001260767,0.00005406198,0.00004889785],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000881337,0.0001392727,0.0001356682,0.0000986272,0.00003195482,0.0001354977,0.000008282208,0.0005925832,5.64453e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001156961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000440759,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001026128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.364391e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990213,0.00003487924,0.0002316856,0.0001115191,0.0003131181,0.0002875054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995777,0.0001430893,0.000005044879,0.00008637216,0.00005769813,0.0001300872],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001076629,0.00002589575,0.000023928,0.00008130629,0.00007880437,0.000005530939,0.0003026399,0.5146424,0.4834334,0.00006006181,0.0002263949,0.001011966],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001712514,0.0003559394,0.0003123131,0.00001636591,0.00003893626,0.00005758919,0.00007129461,0.9063797,0.08933114,0.0002242618,0.001295012,0.0002049144],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5398956,0.000590786,0.4587039,0.00008968628,0.0002414514,0.0002440223,0.00006130511,0.00002884801,0.0001443902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963478,0.00007430324,0.003212827,0.00001943733,0.0001749162,0.00007520574,0.000003010901,0.00004647172,0.00004605863],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4564522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5679375,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2344652115","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2016.007","title":"Quantification of Hemodynamic Pulse Wave Velocity Based on a Thick Wall Multi-Layer Model for Blood Vessels","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hemodynamics; Pulse (music); Layer (electronics); Materials science; Pulse Wave Analysis; Pulse wave velocity; Mechanics; Acoustics; Pulse wave; Biomedical engineering; Physics; Optics; Cardiology; Engineering; Medicine; Internal medicine; Composite material; Blood pressure","authors":[{"name":"Jeffrey S. Lillie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander S. Liberson","is_ca":false},{"name":"David A. Borkholder","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03747855768123955,"gpt":0.2826516660694107,"spread":0.2451731083881712,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006348934,0.0001336692,0.0004248269,0.0001531407,0.00004953616,0.000007564588,0.00004040857,0.0001226266,0.00001771792],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006843473,0.0000870806,0.0004969946,0.00006142769,0.00003689613,0.0001069971,0.000002202077,0.0001122535,7.607216e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004524405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002593102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005289248,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004624926,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987608,0.00005910625,0.000502407,0.0001657799,0.0003255938,0.0001863164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990978,0.0000856462,0.00003573651,0.0001914223,0.0003364905,0.0002528793],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007729469,0.001041933,0.0004254644,0.00139581,0.0003657141,0.00002073794,0.0001999969,0.002318266,0.9633406,0.0001525447,0.00007561097,0.02293386],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01813098,0.000531133,0.01213544,0.0007031921,0.001159129,0.00005026266,0.00001218966,0.9321727,0.03465083,0.0002526754,0.00006630716,0.0001352147],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4465503,0.0005209372,0.5512999,0.001187191,0.00006476869,0.0003233783,0.00003582619,0.000005575312,0.00001219412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9913897,0.0005589086,0.007606552,0.0002611469,0.00008033748,0.0000155394,0.00001191054,0.00001907088,0.00005685983],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9298544,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3551044,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127783216","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2021.008","title":"Film Thickness and Pressure Drop for Gas-Liquid Taylor Flow in Microchannels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Pressure drop; Materials science; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Microchannel; Nanotechnology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Amin Etminan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yuri S. Muzychka","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevin Pope","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009520628990140867,"gpt":0.2212119355683508,"spread":0.21169130657821,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000386629,0.0001752388,0.0003414403,0.0001668058,0.00004748,0.00003740939,0.0000744663,0.0001617799,0.00003446728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001992966,0.0001598316,0.00006612314,0.0002442673,0.00004738584,0.0002213011,0.000009683567,0.0002761745,3.251679e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002986047,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004051943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001431066,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001394246,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990086,0.00002038965,0.0004879833,0.0001399444,0.0001230271,0.0002200398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999496,0.0000432242,0.00001263698,0.0000915658,0.0003039289,0.00005265673],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001645733,0.00002186977,0.00004068117,0.000356138,0.00007876616,0.00003191673,0.0006932944,0.0002560252,0.990782,0.000438864,0.001873448,0.005262404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001578612,0.0002261506,0.0000811612,0.0002108906,0.00007167025,0.0002851657,0.0002000215,0.02726942,0.9525701,0.0005348852,0.01673954,0.0002324303],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2017682,0.007534031,0.789471,0.000476168,0.0003256801,0.0001829127,0.0000606535,0.00002963079,0.0001517461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900883,0.00124436,0.008023916,0.0002448464,0.0002333932,0.00001874866,0.00002585679,0.00004205763,0.00007850944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7883201,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6517743,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2330395076","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2014.002","title":"Numerical Solution for the Boussinesq Type Models with Application to Arterial Flow","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Flow (mathematics); Type (biology); Applied mathematics; Mechanics; Computer science; Mathematics; Geology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Alexander S. Liberson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey S. Lillie","is_ca":false},{"name":"David A. Borkholder","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01194787887513187,"gpt":0.2512812944400903,"spread":0.2393334155649584,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003474454,0.00008352772,0.0002323993,0.00004820002,0.00009066203,0.00001809027,0.0000327138,0.00004946489,0.000007192246],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001746912,0.00004834574,0.000154636,0.00008315912,0.00001751983,0.00008415536,0.000001886208,0.00007840068,0.000001663653],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002841857,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009690947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009119805,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003129619,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992896,0.0000315487,0.000221781,0.0001011004,0.0002151801,0.0001407504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994176,0.00003400815,0.00001115654,0.0001191161,0.0001997272,0.0002183831],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.06770162,0.000615968,0.0004772138,0.001387385,0.001020008,0.00001587566,0.001113734,0.05311856,0.2503936,0.001242466,0.006621773,0.6162918],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008944793,0.001535384,0.006592294,0.0001719334,0.001224874,0.0003108428,0.00002920301,0.955105,0.001114812,0.0007464436,0.02405458,0.0001698188],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06136675,0.0007820228,0.9335167,0.003575207,0.0002121742,0.0004938734,0.000003436236,0.000007956788,0.00004181885],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900978,0.0001712881,0.008106365,0.0006330348,0.0009251335,0.00002825051,0.000009500684,0.00001342419,0.00001515328],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9287311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1971482,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403029765","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.035","title":"Radiation Transfer Equation in Participating Media: Solution Using Physics Informed Neural Networks","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Radiative Heat Transfer Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Artificial neural network; Radiation; Physics; Computer science; Applied mathematics; Statistical physics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Pratibha Biswal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jetnis Avdijaj","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alessandro Parente","is_ca":false},{"name":"Axel Coussement","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03547605038525407,"gpt":0.257065309980238,"spread":0.2215892595949839,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003357524,0.0002144091,0.0003515989,0.0002118372,0.00007129498,0.00007403449,0.00005471557,0.0001190217,0.00001101124],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001699224,0.0001938882,0.0001265877,0.0003545656,0.00004320883,0.0008631308,0.000002251779,0.0004085312,7.209281e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000181554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000452226,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001021916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000526404,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998583,0.0000576791,0.0006535366,0.0001214175,0.000251253,0.0003331084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995648,0.0002194622,0.000004301322,0.00005703116,0.00005624284,0.00009815122],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006556972,0.00001964109,0.002219953,0.0002973188,0.0001424266,0.00003015593,0.006822173,0.913077,0.02284652,0.0002016942,0.00003827395,0.05423927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008625899,0.00007838462,0.003409415,0.0002426344,0.0001316241,0.00001871896,0.0001004204,0.99085,0.00392309,0.0001082423,0.00008819537,0.0001866649],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4660183,0.007515474,0.5254071,0.0001181793,0.0007547589,0.0001147615,0.000005798562,0.0000396366,0.00002594735],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995238,0.003581953,0.0005194301,0.00002754419,0.0005764868,0.00001332281,0.00000599057,0.0000367129,5.68194e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5292197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.790653,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177896152","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2021.022","title":"A Transient Response Comparison of a Conventional and a Meso Heat Exchanger under Mass Flow and Temperature Step Changes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Transient (computer programming); Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Materials science; Mass flow; Heat flow; Environmental science; Computer science; Physics; Thermal","authors":[{"name":"Shahram Fotowat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Serena Askar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amir Fartaj","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01436549404491384,"gpt":0.2344831285787503,"spread":0.2201176345338365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003395476,0.0002166539,0.0005158594,0.0001713217,0.0000700062,0.00005659259,0.00004441216,0.0001827819,0.00009134222],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007137786,0.000189558,0.0001004339,0.0001582614,0.00006990664,0.0001716181,0.000003779674,0.0002741042,2.257697e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002830075,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005705913,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002104895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003746382,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987781,0.0001274816,0.0004364216,0.0001657731,0.0002761204,0.0002160823],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994357,0.0001034319,0.000005601899,0.00008739596,0.0001637178,0.0002041475],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001158551,0.00009168466,0.0004071307,0.0006209605,0.0002802184,0.00006051169,0.003496261,0.01691587,0.974496,0.00006380439,0.000465644,0.001943346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01796359,0.002347393,0.02735153,0.001819244,0.001187494,0.001246297,0.003692622,0.5001851,0.4332852,0.0001745946,0.009440036,0.001306854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.821889,0.02143934,0.1538803,0.0021663,0.0002976712,0.0001716327,0.00008596124,0.00002160415,0.00004822491],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9895722,0.005782252,0.004331292,0.0001228956,0.0001030062,0.000005866288,0.00001372908,0.00003194294,0.00003685479],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5412108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7729952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297838186","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.013","title":"Numerical Study of Electric Motors Cooling Using an Axial Air Flow","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Electric Motor Design and Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanics; Electric motor; Flow (mathematics); Airflow; Air cooling; Water cooling; Environmental science; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Marine engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Ahmed M. Teamah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed S. Hamed","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01307024469110391,"gpt":0.2199665339409253,"spread":0.2068962892498214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003859744,0.0001711382,0.0004833784,0.0004035596,0.0001461375,0.00001830951,0.0001526077,0.00004758177,0.0000877669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000612541,0.0001581096,0.0001674113,0.0006216262,0.00001000929,0.0001685983,0.000005815694,0.0004167674,1.916635e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009429049,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004876528,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003056826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001619735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984826,0.0001348907,0.0005563835,0.000129942,0.0004413037,0.0002549022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996048,0.00004311598,0.00001972985,0.0001093911,0.00006944715,0.0001535495],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002029442,0.0003563878,0.0009069353,0.00003514569,0.0003071667,0.00007128091,0.001088314,0.6503801,0.3379122,0.000003040055,0.00004434625,0.008692155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001315811,0.001636841,0.0004839485,0.0000105849,0.0003023398,0.0001093872,0.0001643452,0.988081,0.007551104,0.00001393182,0.000150049,0.0001806496],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8519351,0.001069243,0.1466338,0.00001098835,0.0001917721,0.0001177162,0.000003425948,0.0000216898,0.00001619589],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983286,0.0001402128,0.001265636,0.00002087755,0.0002007959,0.000003794068,0.000001233488,0.00003215374,0.00000668835],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3377009,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6447521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312919568","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.017","title":"Hydrogen/Air Supersonic Combustion Modelling and Validation for Scramjet Applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; European Commission","keywords":"Scramjet; Supersonic speed; Combustion; Aerospace engineering; Environmental science; Hydrogen; Aeronautics; Nuclear engineering; Combustor; Engineering; Physics; Chemistry; Physical chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Guido Saccone","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pasquale Natale","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luigi Cutrone","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco Marini","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01661757608007382,"gpt":0.2275424760708817,"spread":0.2109248999908079,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001710581,0.000105086,0.0001773242,0.000130501,0.0001629849,0.00001040129,0.00008784235,0.00005381049,0.00001369828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000104336,0.0001047756,0.00006833106,0.0001218627,0.00002711308,0.0001709246,0.00001369727,0.0002540184,2.290688e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006495311,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001516808,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":8.582542e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.352371e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993196,0.00001165689,0.0002645933,0.0001186359,0.0001449784,0.0001406076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997064,0.00007277426,0.00001528041,0.00008389021,0.00006589432,0.00005571838],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000448621,0.00002194653,0.00001382049,0.00004681218,0.0000273294,9.563781e-7,0.00008392386,0.8594826,0.136659,0.001690385,0.00002921981,0.001899147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001020924,0.000154538,0.00000312456,0.00001734541,0.00008159506,0.00006632144,0.0002734484,0.9108269,0.08097444,0.002722045,0.003718735,0.0001405932],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1680954,0.0009221142,0.8300987,0.000554577,0.00004924418,0.0001846218,0.00002171972,0.00006063114,0.00001298778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9757583,0.0003894748,0.02361808,0.00002791582,0.00006206923,0.00007767088,0.00001359478,0.00002068265,0.00003219848],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8076629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4272626,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400651140","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.019","title":"Pressure Drop and Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Microchannel with Pin-Fins","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Pressure drop; Microchannel; Materials science; Heat transfer; Fin; Mechanics; Heat sink; Heat transfer enhancement; Heat transfer coefficient; Thermal management of electronic devices and systems; Drop (telecommunication); Composite material; Thermodynamics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Alişan Gönül","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tassos G. Karayiannis","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005904460590089785,"gpt":0.1889166409102125,"spread":0.1830121803201228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001804695,0.0002382451,0.0004016781,0.0002458161,0.00003969142,0.0001126938,0.00006300063,0.0001451542,0.0000366987],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001859177,0.0001851872,0.00007163896,0.0001911425,0.00004879618,0.0003506083,0.000001956899,0.0003956158,0.000001075418],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002465647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004563008,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006920423,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000260688,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989312,0.00002776715,0.0004369032,0.0001631878,0.0001761641,0.0002647309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996666,0.00003961885,8.747861e-7,0.00007288843,0.00005151492,0.000168543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009511487,0.0001708046,0.002077043,0.004626236,0.0008162493,0.0008820466,0.01360024,0.04557143,0.9166657,0.0004345711,0.0004651061,0.01373945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00593604,0.001394695,0.009431157,0.002953127,0.0009505044,0.001413435,0.0002736592,0.9024031,0.05492258,0.0001004805,0.0190697,0.00115155],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5960516,0.01061789,0.392106,0.0004697043,0.0003190848,0.0001865344,0.00005922217,0.00005569142,0.0001342607],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9904262,0.008668172,0.0005781044,0.00006222641,0.0001733149,0.00000583343,0.000006824023,0.00005355655,0.00002570221],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8617431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7551715,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3102694027","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2020.006","title":"Transient Temperature Calculation in a Single Cable Using an Analytic Approach","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Thermal Analysis in Power Transmission","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Transient (computer programming); Mechanics; Calculus (dental); Mathematics; Materials science; Computer science; Physics; Programming language; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Anika Henke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephan Frei","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01962881310067675,"gpt":0.2145876806742744,"spread":0.1949588675735977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001626202,0.0001587352,0.0003461438,0.0001475343,0.0000357703,0.00004453904,0.00008415448,0.0001140293,0.00003273896],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003060485,0.0001306826,0.0001243558,0.0003079405,0.00001845006,0.0003561069,0.000001547852,0.0002991505,3.2011e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005751866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002031043,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007905597,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005431729,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998999,0.00004828049,0.0004223538,0.0001323883,0.0002155195,0.000182482],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996571,0.00001061912,0.000007164702,0.00007136723,0.00004347254,0.0002102953],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000522444,0.00004087597,0.0001317613,0.00007571722,0.00003812732,0.00001765788,0.001365915,0.480306,0.5175859,0.00000231304,0.00001348709,0.0003700197],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009703896,0.0001540062,0.0005737935,0.00008304665,0.0001561788,0.0000433854,0.0001464757,0.9715273,0.02586155,0.00000869833,0.0003047863,0.0001704081],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7555131,0.001160617,0.2429226,0.0001470035,0.00006825969,0.00006965788,0.000004060886,0.00001918095,0.00009551196],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952941,0.0001187915,0.004363841,0.00007240642,0.0001165394,6.501836e-7,0.000004374604,0.00002580672,0.000003495038],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4917243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5329081,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4210575391","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.002","title":"Flow Resistance of Randomly Packed Beds of Crushed Rock and Ellipsoidal Particles using CFD","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Center for High Performance Computing","keywords":"Computational fluid dynamics; Packed bed; Ellipsoid; Flow (mathematics); Geotechnical engineering; Materials science; Geology; Mechanics; Engineering; Physics; Chemical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Jaap Hoffmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tapiwa Manatsa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeroen Houtappels","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01060799075836844,"gpt":0.2014298331860129,"spread":0.1908218424276444,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004781758,0.000184507,0.0006014829,0.0001729491,0.00010736,0.00001789135,0.0001138841,0.00006854384,0.00007193298],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001265407,0.0001666938,0.0001885023,0.0001981163,0.00005952626,0.000170214,0.00001446753,0.0002568877,1.944162e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003082782,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004188396,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004575069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000725444,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984761,0.00009229462,0.0007111547,0.0001181661,0.0003640311,0.0002382057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995326,0.00008179065,0.0000278107,0.0001291793,0.00009563963,0.000132979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001143695,0.00005496715,0.0005584129,0.0002792726,0.000169165,0.00002773423,0.001037614,0.02197882,0.9735487,0.00006054113,0.0002687275,0.0008723402],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0134527,0.0005699444,0.0006723398,0.0002437875,0.0005464379,0.0001803545,0.0005225811,0.4338824,0.5454391,0.0006221166,0.003411336,0.0004570102],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9425186,0.01012778,0.04674567,0.0001027864,0.00027272,0.000129963,0.00004827194,0.00001504476,0.00003917723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958835,0.001118264,0.002849655,0.00001857153,0.00007847714,0.000003351579,0.000002086927,0.00003090518,0.00001522883],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4281096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6797577,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4380987941","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.003","title":"Rate of Para-Orthohydrogen Conversion in Cryogenic Vortex Tube","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Vortex tube; Vortex; Liquid hydrogen; Hydrogen; Cryogenics; Mechanics; Materials science; Nuclear engineering; Tube (container); Mechanical engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Konstantin I. Matveev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacob Leachman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01144520687074796,"gpt":0.2095388210878283,"spread":0.1980936142170804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002996636,0.0001344213,0.0003294959,0.0003359326,0.00001921694,0.000009644826,0.0001203295,0.0001397631,0.00004389194],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001157381,0.0001148129,0.0001371639,0.0003630294,0.0000486456,0.0001332153,0.00000938795,0.0002007558,0.000006437206],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002485153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002204103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000005084234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009885032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991441,0.0000207818,0.0003972696,0.00008668986,0.0001306999,0.0002204941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997339,0.00004820062,0.000009800489,0.0001063828,0.00003752024,0.00006420911],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009221566,0.00001647248,0.00636859,0.0001266065,0.0001168484,0.0001147619,0.0003116591,0.004807989,0.9849508,0.00005310403,0.0007292769,0.00231172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00405183,0.0004451336,0.02982965,0.0002615227,0.0001811776,0.0001189375,0.000809517,0.07164955,0.8855601,0.000939013,0.005689284,0.0004642839],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936178,0.003009348,0.002573384,0.0002807952,0.0002598513,0.00008165338,0.0000077768,0.00008606207,0.00008328875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935741,0.006105918,0.0002053835,0.00001464322,0.00003618667,0.000002704138,0.000001830925,0.00001949481,0.00003968855],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09939066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4681936,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3009587461","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2020.001","title":"Solid-Liquid Phase Change in the Presence of Gas Phase: Numerical Modeling and Validation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"nanoparticles nucleation surface interactions","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg","keywords":"Phase (matter); Phase change; Materials science; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Ravi Govindram Kewalramani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sebastian Pose","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ingo Riehl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tobias Fieback","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.052503303468095,"gpt":0.3110118284650773,"spread":0.2585085249969823,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000258134,0.00006733173,0.0001562137,0.00005039274,0.00004648309,0.00003263918,0.00007570344,0.00002832271,0.0002142669],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002952474,0.00004538515,0.00003807426,0.0001401535,0.00003661784,0.0004825885,0.000001814425,0.0001353363,0.000002036134],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000001876591,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001741442,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007303747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001965315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991993,0.00009062966,0.0003231006,0.00008162943,0.0002008307,0.0001044563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996814,0.0001103805,0.0000191518,0.00004223417,0.00005192409,0.00009488195],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005506919,0.0004443762,0.01476933,0.0001413823,0.00009109847,0.00009724087,0.0362157,0.0842002,0.8027807,0.00005364661,0.0002586537,0.05544073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001795843,0.001355879,0.0005517566,0.00003812258,0.00003872619,0.00005247207,0.0006288318,0.9748101,0.02018327,0.00003663968,0.0004392265,0.00006914374],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.973967,0.00060359,0.02007692,0.005118721,0.00007218729,0.0001103166,0.0000231683,0.00000321124,0.00002495772],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998742,0.0004674404,0.0003962716,0.0003016597,0.00008555566,5.53862e-7,0.00000368696,0.000002168963,6.950502e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8906099,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2346072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2790180334","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2018.001","title":"Natural Convection in an Annular Enclosure: Influence of Magnetic Field-dependent Thermal Conductivity on Heat Transfer","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Enclosure; Natural convection; Thermal conductivity; Heat transfer; Magnetic field; Materials science; Convective heat transfer; Mechanics; Thermal conduction; Thermal; Convection; Thermodynamics; Physics; Composite material; Engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Mohammadhossein Hajiyan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shohel Mahmud","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Biglarbegian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hussein A. Abdullah","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007874683870707378,"gpt":0.2141957706332395,"spread":0.2063210867625321,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003852262,0.0002893867,0.0005258979,0.0002954696,0.000061452,0.00003235049,0.0001661917,0.0002366491,0.0001475043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008407844,0.0002443035,0.0001493552,0.000197332,0.0001243547,0.0006156239,0.000003364225,0.0005731857,0.000003180926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005277852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000476084,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004239703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001119374,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982957,0.000104146,0.0006574931,0.0002108859,0.0003821925,0.0003495717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993566,0.000078009,0.000003606513,0.000186019,0.0002014365,0.0001743335],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007148185,0.0001226016,0.003226825,0.0001309337,0.00005010586,0.00004196153,0.00132988,0.005428958,0.9865423,0.00009321227,0.0000229561,0.002295404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003716028,0.004764514,0.03987917,0.0002701067,0.0001135985,0.0001136304,0.00009683538,0.01197,0.9383748,0.0000740152,0.0002097162,0.0004175531],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9902216,0.001817022,0.006635016,0.0001726059,0.0007320861,0.0002379695,0.00001591556,0.00003174349,0.0001360308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987137,0.0006800314,0.0001219022,0.0001512129,0.0002808907,0.000005441927,0.000001789435,0.00003473192,0.00001033004],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04816752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9962409,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403032147","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.032","title":"Novel Composites: Synergistic Effects of Graphene Oxide, Conducting Polymers and Metal Oxides in Supercapacitor Electrodes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board","keywords":"Graphene; Supercapacitor; Materials science; Oxide; Electrode; Composite material; Metal; Polymer; Graphene oxide paper; Nanotechnology; Electrochemistry; Metallurgy; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Paramjit Singh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rashmi Saini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rajesh Kumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Avtar Singh","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01514622295049034,"gpt":0.2291589390919609,"spread":0.2140127161414706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005254308,0.0001737365,0.0004551008,0.0002609506,0.0000530828,0.0001073784,0.00009003423,0.00008260504,0.00003733813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004719002,0.0001326848,0.00008995854,0.0001719335,0.0001628566,0.0004777053,0.000007889294,0.0001304127,7.591435e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000279711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004382444,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000120492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008259233,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987271,0.00008849182,0.0005446164,0.0001943306,0.0002241561,0.0002212854],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994319,0.0003049214,0.00001876036,0.0000789011,0.00006994045,0.00009554996],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000108954,0.00004996849,0.0002560252,0.0005216328,0.00004561655,0.00002123334,0.0007026658,0.00001958558,0.9973269,0.0006699733,0.00000709127,0.0002703223],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006376765,0.0002783918,0.001129286,0.0004305123,0.0001392689,0.0001260315,0.0002177565,0.0005861584,0.9961566,0.0001332883,0.00002401729,0.0001410515],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9805937,0.008930847,0.009356503,0.0001030762,0.0008494793,0.0001182186,0.00001781924,0.00001514117,0.00001519902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966104,0.0007201757,0.002444427,0.00002615069,0.0001701668,0.000004597315,0.000001579761,0.0000184335,0.000004056439],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0160167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.541073,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388470014","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.018","title":"The Impact of Collisions on Heat Transfer in a Particle-Laden Shearless Turbulent Flow","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Particle Dynamics in Fluid Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Mechanics; Heat transfer; Particle flow; Flow (mathematics); Environmental science; Particle (ecology); Physics; Atmospheric sciences; Statistical physics; Meteorology; Geology","authors":[{"name":"Hamid Reza Zandi Pour","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michele Iovieno","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01588241505495052,"gpt":0.255141076919339,"spread":0.2392586618643884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007358192,0.000251846,0.0004744763,0.0002124681,0.00009772422,0.00005724586,0.0002340822,0.0001332438,0.0000285408],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000303239,0.0001688685,0.0003128605,0.0005678381,0.00009990218,0.0001873284,0.000008579346,0.0004554431,0.000009917403],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001480339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006613871,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002051207,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000037694,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980367,0.00009548411,0.0007883469,0.0001510963,0.0004137178,0.0005146787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990869,0.0003403856,0.000004561107,0.0002479867,0.0000873043,0.0002328963],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004224913,0.000097168,0.002246209,0.00005223209,0.0001905941,0.0001128728,0.001495946,0.742312,0.250277,0.000196504,0.0006331451,0.001963902],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001940133,0.0004517957,0.01471251,0.0001842231,0.00005235652,0.00005735861,0.0001307913,0.9631965,0.01880172,0.0001336259,0.0001472304,0.0001917371],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9941487,0.001078667,0.003322304,0.0006718483,0.0003416722,0.0002481329,0.00004597715,0.00004698891,0.00009569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961124,0.003568279,0.0001297714,0.00001980843,0.00009188874,0.0000141507,0.000002375028,0.00004603437,0.0000152563],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2314752,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6886258,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335188322","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2016.005","title":"Numerical Simulation of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Automatic Transmission Fluid and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Water Nanofluids in a Compact Heat Exchanger","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Nanofluid; Heat exchanger; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Heat transfer; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Mohammed Ismail","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shahram Fotowat","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amir Fartaj","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009736290839386652,"gpt":0.2155900420608532,"spread":0.2058537512214665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0013779,0.001507439,0.002512525,0.001382877,0.0003304947,0.0001808472,0.0004604843,0.0009423419,0.0000875535],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003786403,0.001118102,0.0009429713,0.0007834258,0.0003426579,0.001586025,0.00003493192,0.001110775,0.00004763742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004179501,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001882276,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001545145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003119295,"domain_scores_codex":[0.992214,0.0004655875,0.002978294,0.001003954,0.001529693,0.001808489],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970761,0.0005641625,0.00006260467,0.000649846,0.0004319891,0.0012153],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001167027,0.0004194514,0.0005779039,0.001009644,0.0004421498,0.0002027318,0.001566064,0.007071523,0.9421429,0.00001640467,0.001385574,0.04399861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007845047,0.001137482,0.003905979,0.00208343,0.0004705352,0.000301368,0.00005102039,0.07525231,0.9062109,0.0001437596,0.001277101,0.001321047],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8761727,0.004891848,0.1150529,0.001564747,0.0008485725,0.001079382,0.0001162264,0.0002230241,0.00005057038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9807875,0.01758453,0.0002448199,0.0005024628,0.0004508997,0.00005009121,0.00004227085,0.0003340448,0.00000344911],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1148081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997675,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2883725493","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2015.003","title":"Simulation of Time-Lag Permeation Experiments Using Finite Differences","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Permeation; Time lag; Lag time; Lag; Materials science; Biological system; Process engineering; Computer science; Chemistry; Engineering; Membrane; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Haoyu Wu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neveen Al-Qasas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boguslaw Kruczek","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jules Thibault","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1794028586330288,"gpt":0.3986667093536443,"spread":0.2192638507206155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008762585,0.00009304999,0.000273612,0.0002318937,0.00006665992,0.00007048127,0.0001573704,0.00007113122,0.0001382591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002199101,0.00006493526,0.00009684417,0.0002532887,0.00005482215,0.0003975126,0.000009587383,0.00007089015,0.000004518845],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002474429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006087152,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000587441,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.958238e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982123,0.00008732668,0.0007325602,0.0001256733,0.000749619,0.00009247845],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985197,0.0004666759,0.00007596391,0.0001378347,0.0006786893,0.0001211482],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003452247,0.0002125818,0.01973789,0.00001215761,0.00005270093,0.000003118059,0.003848035,0.5693271,0.3880791,0.0003294378,0.0004352432,0.0176174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006795131,0.000200536,0.001763563,0.00003236029,0.00003087483,0.00000423523,0.0002762763,0.9761444,0.01552252,0.004388797,0.0008695443,0.0000874106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5483186,0.0001602409,0.4511276,0.0000956022,0.00006074959,0.00007661668,0.000005410056,0.000005241092,0.0001500183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9946836,0.00002977173,0.005059851,0.00003566112,0.00008145654,0.000001188118,0.0000014516,0.000006186982,0.0001008189],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.446365,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2647983,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406983298","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2025.002","title":"Effect of Heat Transfer Coefficients in Forced Convective Cooling of Batteries on the Sustained Performance of PCMs","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Convection; Convective heat transfer; Heat transfer; Heat transfer coefficient; Environmental science; Forced convection; Nuclear engineering; Meteorology; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Vanita A. Wagh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sandip K. Saha","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006276376330565097,"gpt":0.2383579272916198,"spread":0.2320815509610547,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005069132,0.0001633633,0.0005333635,0.0003744529,0.00003152648,0.00000647754,0.0002028531,0.000102811,0.00001558723],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005564301,0.0001078177,0.0001080319,0.0003678822,0.0002039667,0.0001188273,0.00001139871,0.0003682804,1.308391e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006348488,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003153397,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003453826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002736055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988068,0.00007478379,0.0005410371,0.00009441179,0.000250213,0.0002327986],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991758,0.0005019166,0.000007267979,0.0001498489,0.0001368168,0.00002827719],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003006701,0.00005038482,0.003510582,0.001687798,0.0001565373,0.00000820384,0.0005760731,0.1089514,0.8771154,0.0001572113,0.00002395129,0.004755803],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001949914,0.001521847,0.001197196,0.0006369301,0.00003451089,0.000004432844,0.0002758525,0.04741665,0.946839,0.00001875351,0.00002541108,0.0000794605],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.962721,0.0004170238,0.03612806,0.0001558901,0.0001113952,0.0003242382,0.00001390172,0.00001289242,0.0001155476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992369,0.0006544788,0.00005090617,0.00001466121,0.00000836908,0.00000880869,7.424773e-7,0.00001470324,0.00001042499],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06972368,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4396679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387271923","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.013","title":"Drag Reduction of a NACA Aerodynamic Airfoil: A Numerical Study","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Airfoil; NACA airfoil; Drag; Drag divergence Mach number; Lift-induced drag; Aerodynamics; Reduction (mathematics); Mechanics; Zero-lift drag coefficient; Parasitic drag; Aerodynamic drag; Materials science; Physics; Lift-to-drag ratio; Aerospace engineering; Geology; Mathematics; Engineering; Reynolds number; Geometry; Turbulence","authors":[{"name":"Amine Agriss","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamed Agouzoul","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abdeslem Ettaouil","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007248339330685221,"gpt":0.2174237572619186,"spread":0.2101754179312333,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002910062,0.0001528953,0.0003431657,0.0002658184,0.00004716145,0.00002370322,0.00009856593,0.00006419753,0.00001306478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008990917,0.0001376245,0.0001388609,0.0003970529,0.00002789609,0.0001434749,0.000009189458,0.000221017,0.000003162814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004876982,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003402862,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006177377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005300397,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988274,0.00003406822,0.0005352522,0.0001138183,0.0003067095,0.0001827597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996184,0.00005603053,0.00001334695,0.00009181423,0.0001190848,0.0001013506],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001394663,0.0001704196,0.001099332,0.0001382702,0.0002893933,0.00006405525,0.001246777,0.817071,0.1729398,0.0003441639,0.0003076722,0.006189563],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001034941,0.000453216,0.01563098,0.00005277932,0.00008275724,0.0001024573,0.000250656,0.9816155,0.0002039072,0.0003219008,0.00009955634,0.0001513169],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9289662,0.0002568759,0.06973195,0.0001499078,0.0006360546,0.0001322826,0.00001480546,0.00005297871,0.0000589009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987334,0.0003683261,0.0006904369,0.000006244992,0.0001312643,0.000003365501,0.000007377451,0.00003059706,0.00002897727],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1727359,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5612166,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388084353","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.017","title":"Comparison of Two Toilet Bowls with the use of CFD","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Toilet; Computational fluid dynamics; Geology; Marine engineering; Engineering; Waste management; Aerospace engineering","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03127676142421127,"gpt":0.2532974977193066,"spread":0.2220207362950953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002125033,0.0001516905,0.000461015,0.0001495968,0.00004071724,0.00002330286,0.0001186041,0.00006364966,0.0000300983],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000294587,0.00009386523,0.0001315866,0.0002276601,0.00008453101,0.0001571722,0.000004186912,0.0002380967,0.000001311941],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001306511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002667366,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001316171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004698087,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998921,0.00002699471,0.0004941591,0.00007587259,0.0002830658,0.0001989413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995301,0.0001248023,0.000009201086,0.0001357809,0.0001153071,0.00008478243],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003129844,0.00007756845,0.008310704,0.0003555196,0.0003755623,0.00002876307,0.002323074,0.2902651,0.6893017,0.00150126,0.004501021,0.002646748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004222136,0.001232664,0.01580155,0.0004978873,0.0004672965,0.00007146985,0.0003287482,0.879428,0.07864028,0.0001211893,0.01876505,0.0004237167],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9371762,0.0008537064,0.06106644,0.0004176936,0.0001828169,0.0001182728,0.00003910539,0.00002307759,0.0001226287],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980128,0.0009391394,0.0008794175,0.00003124652,0.00006533644,0.000002266664,0.000003217719,0.00002988528,0.0000366955],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6106614,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3827713,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3127558351","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2021.009","title":"Unconstrained Extraction of Fossil Fuels and Implication for Carbon Budgets under Climate Change Scenarios","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Fossil fuel; Climate change; Environmental science; Extraction (chemistry); Carbon fibers; Natural resource economics; Climate change mitigation; Waste management; Chemistry; Economics; Ecology; Engineering; Materials science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Panagiotis Karvounis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin J. Blunt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01289427655338102,"gpt":0.2305734340189499,"spread":0.2176791574655689,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001620841,0.0001071503,0.0001947184,0.000008549173,0.00006220634,0.00001309993,0.00003980066,0.00007890057,0.00005491757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004062771,0.0000921324,0.00006852707,0.00005574339,0.0001188526,0.000201066,0.00001364672,0.00008365254,3.128193e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006284154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008533913,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002221911,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001537485,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992527,0.00002099406,0.0002817246,0.0001387183,0.0001478347,0.0001580442],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997508,0.00003365219,0.00003257294,0.00007245366,0.00001328076,0.00009722835],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001649502,0.0001024943,0.01269266,0.00007621485,0.00003670323,0.000008504921,0.0004580372,0.00251628,0.9487143,0.0001005511,0.00001045868,0.03511892],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01218838,0.003255352,0.6306159,0.0003910033,0.00112681,0.001775096,0.003886425,0.1491912,0.1869276,0.005439461,0.003853621,0.001349146],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9558852,0.0008055911,0.04214896,0.0006632719,0.0001079185,0.0001561852,0.000007873701,0.000003786138,0.0002212396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9891766,0.002327451,0.008336417,0.00005983873,0.00005410891,0.000007185693,0.00000204179,0.0000111695,0.00002516576],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7617867,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.375705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2978210792","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2019.004","title":"Numerical Study of Patient Respiration Effect on Bacterial Dispersion in a Surgery Room","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Infection Control and Ventilation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Sharif University of Technology","keywords":"Respiration; Dispersion (optics); Medicine; Environmental science; Optics; Physics; Anatomy","authors":[{"name":"Alireza Khademi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohammad Hassan Saidi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Masoud Darbandi","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. E. Schneider","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00919899586665536,"gpt":0.2382172828496624,"spread":0.229018286983007,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003545731,0.00008330385,0.0003837869,0.0002155519,0.0000179157,0.000008094606,0.00001284043,0.00005761746,0.00008942601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002966105,0.00005676285,0.0001193293,0.00009392045,0.00000539124,0.0001049129,0.000001551945,0.0001354082,0.000002229936],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003638372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002480761,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001765005,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003763557,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990149,0.0001340056,0.0004371052,0.00008704344,0.0002431691,0.00008373742],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996593,0.000126283,0.00002795375,0.000062455,0.00007060556,0.00005338012],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02055325,0.001301747,0.5583991,0.0001512023,0.00009236514,0.00003963897,0.0009534062,0.001171284,0.3982675,0.000005921847,0.00007910387,0.01898545],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02059749,0.04604486,0.8622522,0.000822882,0.0002929489,0.00008178308,0.0001632418,0.01390965,0.05465775,0.000007879778,0.0009612656,0.0002080336],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977934,0.00005088634,0.0010057,0.0001166065,0.0006048487,0.0003772312,8.639861e-7,0.000003040259,0.00004740658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997679,0.00001615087,0.000008853057,0.00004361454,0.0001438978,0.000002603367,0.000002725519,0.000006765218,0.000007503746],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3436097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2314722,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387271830","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.012","title":"Thermal Response Analysis of a Cross-Flow PCM Heat Exchanger Based on Air and Liquid Flow","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Phase Change Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Windsor","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Flow (mathematics); Mechanics; Materials science; Environmental science; Thermodynamics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Mahdi Momeni","is_ca":true},{"name":"Saman Jalilian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amir Fartaj","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02732054128317913,"gpt":0.2860348181801117,"spread":0.2587142768969325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001361471,0.0002396919,0.0006485403,0.001158201,0.00007409096,0.00006985579,0.000149894,0.0001534341,0.0003391563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005439413,0.0001958697,0.0002455997,0.0007671051,0.0001007429,0.000208594,0.00001638019,0.0002378519,0.000005192792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005842165,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004632926,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007230955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008681227,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982129,0.0001923349,0.0005107388,0.0001848489,0.0005007425,0.0003984245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990507,0.0003127766,0.00001035078,0.0002241149,0.0001508959,0.0002511545],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005431988,0.00003894049,0.000173152,0.0002219731,0.0004199865,0.0001422242,0.000740461,0.2380594,0.7539494,7.094834e-7,0.0001903449,0.000631427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001992962,0.0008788213,0.006728766,0.0001337878,0.0002839025,0.00001072478,0.00003347914,0.7461108,0.2429532,0.000004179412,0.0006631106,0.0002062804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9936088,0.0007608522,0.00426757,0.0005951802,0.0002664491,0.0001513672,0.000228142,0.00005272438,0.00006890094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983982,0.0009098671,0.0002931987,0.00009384591,0.0001855603,0.00001186264,0.00001583233,0.00004901223,0.00004262799],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5109962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7987336,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2333491815","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2014.009","title":"Membrane Characterization Based on the Upstream Pressure Decay in a Dynamic Gas Permeation Test","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Membrane Separation and Gas Transport","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Permeation; Characterization (materials science); Upstream (networking); Materials science; Membrane; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Neveen Al-Qasas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jules Thibault","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boguslaw Kruczek","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005021191080325136,"gpt":0.189723339374343,"spread":0.1847021482940178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003303485,0.0001368706,0.0001994967,0.0001339082,0.00003788692,0.00003436151,0.00007543657,0.00007875757,0.0001198865],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009457858,0.00009454757,0.00006732308,0.0001101923,0.00001938744,0.0001522767,6.408154e-7,0.0001973945,0.000002742182],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001651286,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001695766,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000122331,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001886905,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992023,0.00004836416,0.0003342729,0.00008574872,0.0001967858,0.0001325155],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996641,0.0001078454,0.0000108579,0.0001037114,0.00004638137,0.00006708208],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001180883,0.00006837946,0.001603651,0.0001406138,0.00002472985,0.000005811133,0.0004134793,0.08949085,0.9048057,0.0001285595,0.0000261713,0.003173973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001193227,0.0001811209,0.01386956,0.0001461829,0.00005715149,0.0000133451,0.00001271878,0.9142356,0.06651329,0.0000107868,0.003637002,0.0001300345],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8842708,0.00007759358,0.1123925,0.0016709,0.0002368786,0.0002144299,0.00001898712,0.00003244161,0.001085458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992151,0.0003527668,0.0000802779,0.0001902975,0.00007257722,0.000005750223,0.00002253851,0.00001976488,0.00004097086],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8382924,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3855538,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399667320","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.010","title":"The Impact of Dispersed Nanoparticles on Long Wavelength Heat Radiation through Opaque and Transparent Passive Cooling Skylight Glass","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Opacity; Skylight; Wavelength; Materials science; Radiation; Optics; Nanoparticle; Thermal radiation; Black-body radiation; Heat wave; Optoelectronics; Nanotechnology; Physics; Thermodynamics; Geology; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Gopalakrishna Gangisetty","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan‐Henrik Smått","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ron Zevenhoven","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01139104921131849,"gpt":0.2414371554012718,"spread":0.2300461061899533,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001367055,0.0001513387,0.0002267036,0.00008023372,0.00008020441,0.00008038933,0.00008035196,0.00008230976,0.000009614306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001279599,0.00009113365,0.0001320447,0.0001140513,0.00006296999,0.0002075303,0.000002751413,0.0002202849,7.409019e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006669058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003015606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000008408983,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007492883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992121,0.00002863563,0.000338087,0.00009035003,0.0001523758,0.0001783888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996604,0.0001511628,0.000008206349,0.000083001,0.00003506314,0.00006213166],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008033113,0.0000800671,0.0008203671,0.0003531146,0.0009412158,0.00009054341,0.006291669,0.2524281,0.586784,0.003592176,0.0006317385,0.1471837],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001441289,0.0008180504,0.01359441,0.0004996273,0.0001773062,0.0001041999,0.0004485684,0.6494662,0.3314416,0.0006403237,0.001074655,0.0002937611],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9719682,0.01046991,0.01638248,0.0006369347,0.0002927242,0.0001058912,0.00001896408,0.00007154737,0.00005337811],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985999,0.01379382,0.00008497234,0.00001213184,0.00008102473,0.000003582465,0.000001201517,0.00001986013,0.000004443583],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3970381,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3716322,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399969489","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.012","title":"Techno-Economic Comparison Of The ORC And The PEORC For Low-Temperature Industrial Waste Heat Recovery","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Thermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Hellenic Foundation for Research and Innovation","keywords":"Waste heat recovery unit; Waste heat; Waste management; Environmental science; Economic recovery; Process engineering; Economics; Engineering; Heat exchanger; Mechanical engineering; Macroeconomics","authors":[{"name":"Anastasios Skiadopoulos","is_ca":false},{"name":"D.E. Manolakos","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01054842865021309,"gpt":0.213116098572993,"spread":0.2025676699227799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002388381,0.0001086375,0.0002621933,0.0000782049,0.00005806992,0.000068289,0.0001328176,0.0001630931,0.00000955747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001648796,0.00005902799,0.0001355211,0.0000730989,0.00008472151,0.0001061636,0.000008067408,0.0003685891,3.421403e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003175185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003556466,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002725617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005892333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994143,0.00001747069,0.0003155239,0.00006827105,0.00007731849,0.00010716],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999723,0.000126102,0.000007661066,0.00009591645,0.00002083301,0.00002650766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001953289,0.00004413991,0.0003493328,0.0007858273,0.0009122147,0.000006469835,0.002561304,0.2601735,0.6568329,0.007552715,0.01811996,0.05070841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005637195,0.0004397517,0.0001502437,0.0008123472,0.000369341,0.0001016452,0.001131819,0.4944578,0.4748412,0.002448462,0.01926463,0.0003455284],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853221,0.007903241,0.002820799,0.002494028,0.001120558,0.0002045866,0.00003257329,0.00005235789,0.00004975723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982364,0.001364314,0.00008838084,0.00002676504,0.0002351525,0.000006154925,6.200337e-7,0.00001543107,0.00002684133],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2342844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2407092,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2315364410","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2014.005","title":"A Well-Balanced 2-D Model for Dam-Break Flow with Wetting and Drying","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Qatar National Research Fund; Fonds National de la Recherche Luxembourg; Qatar Foundation","keywords":"Wetting; Dam break; Flow (mathematics); Petroleum engineering; Environmental science; Materials science; Mechanics; Geology; Composite material; Physics; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Xin Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abdolmajid Mohammadian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julio Ángel Infante Sedano","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00493751389015335,"gpt":0.1884440935095324,"spread":0.1835065796193791,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002304008,0.0001613441,0.0002763424,0.00008579604,0.00008432108,0.00006169941,0.00006068351,0.0000597476,0.000002239368],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006774271,0.0001304644,0.00006797638,0.00005633072,0.00002387913,0.0001603281,0.000004726591,0.0001508988,2.22408e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000247431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002132185,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":9.940379e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001153643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992362,0.00001008288,0.000292979,0.0001143624,0.0001482389,0.0001981413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996138,0.0001019179,0.000009656284,0.00006178949,0.00009430775,0.0001185948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009417217,0.00001077919,0.0002057739,0.0001428714,0.00006695543,0.000002922136,0.0002485343,0.9625989,0.02925976,0.0006801812,0.00005886393,0.006630235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001529608,0.0001402736,0.000249888,0.0001151812,0.00006149209,0.00006115231,0.00001732925,0.9963789,0.0002338479,0.0007922232,0.0002502669,0.0001698461],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4007038,0.0002470388,0.5986146,0.0001617392,0.00008572724,0.00007035307,0.00001002982,0.00001610619,0.00009065972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9547963,0.0002576964,0.04464913,0.00007956032,0.0001465815,0.000004109632,0.000006006673,0.00003485792,0.00002579108],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5540925,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5320185,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402051426","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.026","title":"Backward-facing Step Flow in a Narrow Open Channel: Effects of Expansion Ratio and Reynolds Number","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Reynolds number; Mechanics; Open-channel flow; Channel (broadcasting); Flow (mathematics); Expansion ratio; Environmental science; Mathematics; Physics; Thermodynamics; Computer science; Turbulence; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"James K. Arthur","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ben Hong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cesar Spadea","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006221646942210983,"gpt":0.2142181591448729,"spread":0.2079965122026619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000353348,0.0002051779,0.0004500578,0.0001906622,0.00003322773,0.0001238755,0.0001204927,0.0001322805,0.00002639184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009139259,0.0001703505,0.00009709279,0.0001813548,0.00002763399,0.000453,0.0000193393,0.0002975971,0.000002035382],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004085021,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003633925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001912372,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002871504,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988926,0.00004061239,0.0004897964,0.0001606229,0.000196838,0.0002195111],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996378,0.00009119917,0.000007512237,0.0001037272,0.00003616822,0.0001235978],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005252963,0.0001677316,0.001332111,0.006276083,0.0005345113,0.001043722,0.008167434,0.1630377,0.7755037,0.0007796052,0.003567017,0.03906506],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001697082,0.0002084859,0.0006391858,0.001296856,0.00007548764,0.000126258,0.00003620493,0.9819369,0.01270417,0.0001827586,0.0008828721,0.0002137604],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9551904,0.01014741,0.03272726,0.0002115583,0.001050418,0.0003168265,0.00001238746,0.00002787507,0.000315875],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951198,0.003049885,0.00157309,0.00002840323,0.0001138465,0.000007908084,0.000003145492,0.00004311435,0.00006086015],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8188992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6946693,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389065879","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2021.014","title":"Computational Fluid Dynamics-Enabled Modelling and Optimisation of Coolant Flow through Helical Channels","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coolant; Computational fluid dynamics; Fluid dynamics; Flow (mathematics); Dynamics (music); Computer science; Mechanics; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"R. Jacklin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott H. Hawley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eleanor Merson","is_ca":false},{"name":"H.M. Thompson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01540761086189779,"gpt":0.2121797892943553,"spread":0.1967721784324575,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002387025,0.0001461865,0.0004190125,0.00006269673,0.00004957846,0.00004111894,0.00004954292,0.0001060583,0.00003807491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007491904,0.0001281197,0.00009040459,0.00009319632,0.00003140406,0.0002056569,0.000005122382,0.000150641,9.262449e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003708747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004668122,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006969938,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002497808,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988633,0.00004650653,0.0005785415,0.0001038741,0.0002503888,0.0001574207],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995413,0.0001053313,0.0000158454,0.00006907301,0.0001654629,0.0001029902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003618121,0.00002173672,0.00003994358,0.0003022749,0.0001240315,0.00002299026,0.00144073,0.9857889,0.01104938,0.0002504444,0.00009942742,0.0008238869],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009685896,0.00007323701,0.00002812809,0.0002441447,0.00006106724,0.0003068509,0.0002168295,0.99305,0.00416364,0.0005532184,0.0002089295,0.000125368],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3015417,0.001878068,0.6958029,0.0001921728,0.0003064475,0.00006452983,0.00001766914,0.00001158616,0.0001849173],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9782256,0.001531007,0.01997739,0.00003860119,0.0001640048,0.00000215142,0.00001921252,0.00002083,0.00002117504],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6766839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.522457,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387757801","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.016","title":"Exploring the Utilization of Newtonian Fluids in Heat Transfer Applications","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Non-Newtonian fluid; Heat transfer; Heat transfer fluid; Mechanics; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Surupa Shaw","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dominga Guerrero","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04605975011450324,"gpt":0.2400513753069732,"spread":0.1939916251924699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003615813,0.0001547016,0.0002834173,0.000317449,0.00006489353,0.00002573195,0.0001249797,0.00007343859,0.00002288149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000358921,0.000119586,0.0001129629,0.0007231014,0.00004386242,0.0003874963,0.000002572449,0.0002201482,0.000002599367],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003296659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003210582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009010701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002731551,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998808,0.00004362139,0.0005862698,0.0001050046,0.0002290711,0.0002280813],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996287,0.00007504119,0.000001561883,0.0001271054,0.00007308226,0.00009454403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009754602,0.00005829887,0.0011407,0.0004314836,0.00009657298,0.00001203457,0.004383375,0.4815231,0.4836485,0.0005777257,0.000131721,0.02789889],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003755772,0.0003363579,0.01892185,0.000476698,0.0002380149,0.00006234573,0.0009605911,0.7461563,0.2147018,0.0003003594,0.01353509,0.0005548989],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4002673,0.0009766491,0.5974205,0.0004663294,0.0002340492,0.0002710029,0.00001538145,0.00005404329,0.0002947877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.983791,0.01554301,0.0004168196,0.00003091336,0.0001210604,0.00004373629,0.000009950242,0.00003583529,0.000007651944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5970036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4876577,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2884669200","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2016.001","title":"Finite Element Analysis of Vane Geometry for Shear Thinning Materials","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Vibration and Dynamic Analysis","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Finite element method; Thinning; Materials science; Shear thinning; Geometry; Shear (geology); Composite material; Structural engineering; Mathematics; Engineering; Rheology","authors":[{"name":"Behzad Nazari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shahram Niazi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahmoud Zohrabi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Douglas W. Bousfield","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008443572827843249,"gpt":0.2159180721681792,"spread":0.2074744993403359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003701104,0.0001053197,0.0004512151,0.000473746,0.00002843325,0.00002040856,0.00006385972,0.00005957916,0.0004263952],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001593974,0.0000686409,0.0002379185,0.000265562,0.00001857756,0.0001590292,0.000002928179,0.00004004389,8.000247e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002402202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001161989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002125145,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004034388,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990533,0.00001943176,0.000553795,0.00007336237,0.0001639533,0.0001361586],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996281,0.00009869172,0.00001948991,0.00008352294,0.00009465136,0.00007557801],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001388356,0.00002791939,0.0009490771,0.0001298267,0.00310526,0.000004205627,0.000317783,0.1772954,0.8130839,0.000218713,0.0003064749,0.004422614],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002617354,0.0003344883,0.002565955,0.0001559202,0.004215805,0.000006858517,0.0001404597,0.7901217,0.196978,0.0001976684,0.002352814,0.0003130014],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2339101,0.0002849929,0.7653204,0.0002005746,0.0001231588,0.00004620478,0.0000696225,0.000009797868,0.000035172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948113,0.0008287804,0.004154154,0.00004462191,0.00007857097,0.000002431191,0.000007634449,0.00001353974,0.00005899977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7611662,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4668728,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386233146","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.010","title":"Comparison of Hybrid Cooling Concepts with PCM Cooling for Electric Battery Packs","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Battery (electricity); Water cooling; Active cooling; Nuclear engineering; Environmental science; Materials science; Automotive engineering; Mechanical engineering; Engineering; Thermodynamics; Physics; Power (physics)","authors":[{"name":"Seham Shahid","is_ca":true},{"name":"Martin Agelin‐Chaab","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02392460291128047,"gpt":0.3007242200559098,"spread":0.2767996171446294,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002377713,0.0001665911,0.0004952551,0.0003585407,0.00006175691,0.00002423173,0.000171491,0.0000687464,0.00001222039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003297224,0.0001346694,0.0000899872,0.0003500111,0.00006611433,0.0001844972,0.000009761447,0.0003825305,0.000001509191],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004766458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003294292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":6.499272e-7,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001241241,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987317,0.00001679802,0.0004724027,0.0001194415,0.0002674239,0.0003922792],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993543,0.000258901,0.00001852831,0.0001243377,0.0001579718,0.00008597994],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005922866,0.000029599,0.00224372,0.0004619655,0.0001937695,0.00005941802,0.0002203639,0.1962122,0.7868904,0.00002322822,0.001708311,0.01136475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001642654,0.0007667036,0.0004962128,0.000214902,0.00005880196,0.00008592003,0.0002608157,0.4064491,0.5885516,0.0001138327,0.001151342,0.0002081405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6195813,0.001071693,0.3788748,0.00009672534,0.0001096393,0.0001507895,0.0000138862,0.00007827851,0.00002283439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957632,0.001024263,0.003036858,0.00001731943,0.00008573929,0.00001110099,0.000004764618,0.00004253834,0.0000142465],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3761818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5491658,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400652128","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.018","title":"Sensitivity of key Simulation Parameters on Flame Propagation in Obstructed Chamber: Effect of XiFOAM Discretization Schemes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Fire dynamics and safety research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Discretization; Sensitivity (control systems); Key (lock); Computer science; Environmental science; Mathematics; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Mathematical analysis; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Ayushi Mishra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Krishnakant Agarwal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mayank Kumar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006768054553380819,"gpt":0.2337491428808113,"spread":0.2269810883274305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005418661,0.00009885051,0.0002524092,0.0002247956,0.0000121182,0.00001690703,0.00002187534,0.00007707576,0.000004025492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004093612,0.00007671388,0.00007785954,0.0002050067,0.0000297347,0.0001581292,0.000002604564,0.0001884812,2.625374e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004280686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001678232,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007874492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009199407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991522,0.00009550484,0.0003420108,0.00007504145,0.000231508,0.0001037704],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995646,0.0002673845,0.000008881889,0.00005600025,0.00006467856,0.00003840984],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003043009,0.00001361548,0.001486779,0.0007926074,0.00005941511,0.00002087401,0.0003559204,0.6095516,0.3742579,0.0001917193,0.000002627971,0.01296266],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004799583,0.0003079987,0.004968375,0.0004016994,0.00002476504,0.000007693782,0.000008963138,0.9288629,0.06481102,0.00005109346,0.00001302328,0.00006254794],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9226849,0.0002794527,0.07661775,0.00006515715,0.0001395618,0.0001548029,0.00001361789,0.00001116498,0.00003355626],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993449,0.0003177409,0.0002796364,0.000001348259,0.00002644031,0.000001339356,0.000009869351,0.00001515456,0.000003591252],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3193113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3128301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404021955","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.038","title":"Feasibility Study for the Manufacturing of 3D Printing Filaments from Recycled PET: A Design of Experiments Approach","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"3D printing; Engineering drawing; Process engineering; Manufacturing engineering; Three dimensional printing; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Composite material","authors":[{"name":"Gerardo Enrique Sosa Valenzuela","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paola Michelle Pascua Cantarero","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03347546874649045,"gpt":0.253951087501177,"spread":0.2204756187546866,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005354583,0.00009727898,0.0001989649,0.00003015964,0.00005911388,0.00002299384,0.0001055243,0.00002699786,0.000130156],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001473743,0.00006056237,0.00007385505,0.00004159814,0.00005304919,0.00009147618,0.0000177133,0.00008956194,4.899446e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004179665,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001431758,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005371998,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003178163,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990788,0.0000601777,0.0003817672,0.000137122,0.0002258079,0.0001163157],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995834,0.0002478074,0.00002578826,0.00008777772,0.000009956794,0.00004522844],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006960865,0.0004446229,0.00399714,0.00009534671,0.000246906,0.000007729083,0.003433931,0.009343218,0.9743419,0.000006640123,0.00009331155,0.007293123],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004614257,0.001663014,0.05719323,0.0003852966,0.0007603246,0.00005244614,0.001728788,0.4509428,0.4813881,0.0005712128,0.0003619692,0.0003385245],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5609697,0.0002385958,0.438384,0.00001063714,0.0001239188,0.0002228277,0.00001947021,0.000001723792,0.00002907568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882488,0.00008068575,0.01159911,0.000006256857,0.00003531425,0.000005638105,8.549245e-7,0.000007738396,0.00001562893],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4929538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2469662,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7114918339","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2025.042","title":"Energy and Exergy Analysis of an Adsorption Heat Pump Module","year":2025,"lang":"","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Adsorption and Cooling Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt","keywords":"Exergy; Heat pump; Energy (signal processing); Exergy efficiency; Adsorption; Energy conservation; Heat transfer","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007386983878744605,"gpt":0.2160669995292337,"spread":0.2086800156504891,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005355084,0.0003564038,0.001196058,0.001266024,0.00008721243,0.00009960397,0.0001544711,0.0003194689,0.0001283252],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008253568,0.0003341881,0.0004482777,0.0008935693,0.0000895011,0.0004489787,0.00001205293,0.0002575522,4.012726e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000756512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007456483,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001283861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001271388,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975496,0.0001701548,0.001314055,0.0002789739,0.0003642794,0.000322939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990653,0.00006955038,0.00003625761,0.0002579048,0.0002685696,0.000302394],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008035049,0.0002656692,0.001245647,0.0007731043,0.005686088,0.00003172948,0.001282934,0.2860741,0.6791133,0.002580854,0.0001518485,0.02199119],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002063858,0.0004433987,0.002686367,0.0004691022,0.003725443,0.00004989061,0.0003035187,0.9552521,0.03157839,0.0001924931,0.002901111,0.000334356],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.654521,0.01074336,0.3334561,0.0001862906,0.0007172242,0.00007413514,0.00002999553,0.00001708006,0.0002548154],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860831,0.01296726,0.0002871794,0.00008817459,0.0002159251,0.00000382,0.00001092597,0.00002905618,0.0003145233],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6691779,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999911,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408773259","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2025.010","title":"Design and Numerical Evaluation of a Split-and-Recombined ‘(Y-H)<sub>αβ</sub>’ Micromixer","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Micromixer; Computer science; Mathematics; Materials science; Microfluidics; Nanotechnology","authors":[{"name":"Md Readul Mahmud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Farhad Alam","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00968561806668386,"gpt":0.2177548478868472,"spread":0.2080692298201633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005467214,0.0001328159,0.0002953077,0.0001339183,0.00005153486,0.00002246113,0.00005461653,0.00009007791,0.00002030712],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009559845,0.0001161667,0.0000580965,0.0001424649,0.00004395138,0.00007674692,0.000005347169,0.0001464367,5.942919e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003570577,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006431531,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001694897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.6754e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991191,0.00007205306,0.0003884504,0.0001099688,0.0001671124,0.0001433391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996112,0.00007122695,0.0000119237,0.00008438782,0.0001405243,0.0000807339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008137392,0.00002496705,0.0000694941,0.00007528496,0.000115864,0.000001005782,0.0001357032,0.0002039657,0.9836583,0.0002203837,0.003454449,0.01195927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001991954,0.0001793845,0.002284289,0.0001019904,0.0004865645,0.00005928407,0.00003738124,0.04052534,0.9513577,0.00106876,0.001748947,0.0001584135],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7481408,0.04884601,0.2024121,0.0002542141,0.00007004146,0.000196432,0.00000293356,0.000009932468,0.00006762603],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9487347,0.05008909,0.001060834,0.0000480568,0.0000309777,0.00001206362,0.00000200518,0.00001434712,0.000007895235],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2013512,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4737141,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128639029","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2021.006","title":"Numerical Simulation of Steam Bubble Condensation Using Thermal Phase Change Model","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Condensation; Phase change; Bubble; Evaporation; Thermal; Mechanics; Materials science; Computer simulation; Thermodynamics; Nuclear engineering; Physics; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Alok Khaware","is_ca":false},{"name":"Likitha S. Siddanathi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vinay Kumar Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amine Ben Hadj Ali","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vishesh Aggarwal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hemant Punekar","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03796891416066155,"gpt":0.2682998506826302,"spread":0.2303309365219687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001383221,0.000134784,0.0003157932,0.0000944537,0.00003918573,0.0000203183,0.00004504774,0.0001058154,0.00005114075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003597755,0.0001131363,0.0001264613,0.0001082419,0.00002162739,0.0002895156,0.000002344781,0.0001682,4.245082e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003917534,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004721153,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000372655,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001778637,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990717,0.00002525556,0.0004342526,0.00008943463,0.0002166828,0.0001626449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995969,0.00003387401,0.000007344993,0.00008222053,0.0001798099,0.00009985939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005702288,0.00004426177,0.0000440164,0.00007701157,0.00004104985,0.00001056785,0.0003735178,0.5674858,0.4305109,0.00005538861,0.000002993879,0.001297449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001776292,0.000114377,0.0001036274,0.00007740738,0.00009883764,0.00002052719,0.00002688975,0.9593068,0.03822539,0.00008461075,0.00004521219,0.0001200086],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5583447,0.0009092969,0.4403959,0.00005200716,0.0001550352,0.00005727213,0.00001494321,0.000009030167,0.00006189396],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970188,0.0005032323,0.002234611,0.0000467114,0.0001537478,0.000001368315,0.000006056238,0.00002778057,0.000007667096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4386742,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4613565,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4353005066","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.002","title":"A Preliminary Investigation on the Geometrical Shape of Pulsating Heat Pipe under Hyper-Gravity Conditions","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Spacecraft and Cryogenic Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat pipe; Mechanics; Geology; Physics; Heat transfer","authors":[{"name":"Cezary Czajkowski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrzej Nowak","is_ca":false},{"name":"Henrik Kassai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sławomir Pietrowicz","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.028638340369721,"gpt":0.2291418557455394,"spread":0.2005035153758184,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002652418,0.0001205099,0.0002148841,0.0002953933,0.00008312459,0.00002093208,0.0001121352,0.0001160636,0.0000459922],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005889267,0.00008275838,0.0001105905,0.0005146952,0.00009818254,0.000108554,0.000009162802,0.0002952241,0.000004257992],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003043386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002109398,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003128337,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001539859,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991941,0.00002690413,0.0003029113,0.00007975376,0.0002245932,0.0001717132],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995032,0.0002605528,0.000009070722,0.0001088233,0.00005552914,0.00006285022],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008168661,0.00003747495,0.002217108,0.0001107737,0.0001621392,0.00001870371,0.0005670541,0.01804111,0.9692519,0.001082773,0.003058021,0.005371283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00277779,0.002384671,0.1520505,0.0006563729,0.0004608146,0.0002596163,0.004187885,0.3204083,0.5001788,0.01452467,0.001408192,0.0007024397],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9923224,0.0007546684,0.00360401,0.002826974,0.0001759659,0.0001059143,0.0000170723,0.00009395402,0.00009905122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989234,0.0007164925,0.0001846292,0.00006918579,0.0000618246,0.000007533906,0.000004323614,0.00001633512,0.0000162727],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4690731,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3374789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312901390","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.021","title":"Numerical Investigation of Convective Heat Transfer during Orthogonal Cutting Processes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Advanced machining processes and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Convective heat transfer; Convection; Heat transfer; Mechanics; Materials science; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Thorsten Helmig","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tim Göttlich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hui Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Bergs","is_ca":false},{"name":"Reinhold Kneer","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007083256902047737,"gpt":0.2017584239687538,"spread":0.194675167066706,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001580073,0.0001473095,0.0002913745,0.0001355413,0.0001479894,0.00001657359,0.0000790565,0.00004392028,0.00005682063],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001667466,0.0001391492,0.00007283734,0.0002847785,0.00003738513,0.0003365774,0.000005664247,0.0003164931,1.366626e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004745479,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007114177,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000002037303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.289851e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989601,0.00003428312,0.0004507114,0.0001134425,0.0002729517,0.0001685271],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996402,0.00006011887,0.000008980037,0.00004882387,0.0001469982,0.00009491523],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001932802,0.00002143192,0.0018348,0.00066292,0.00006986489,0.00001125551,0.002367331,0.8658961,0.1284337,0.00004966779,0.000009551437,0.0004500764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004832717,0.001142793,0.004138165,0.000431161,0.0003004124,0.0006244657,0.001206432,0.4384028,0.5469474,0.0006400452,0.0006017972,0.0007318422],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6649715,0.001564297,0.3330117,0.0001044151,0.0001628468,0.00008319688,0.00001165792,0.00002869343,0.00006169543],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972543,0.0005838876,0.001986584,0.00003420525,0.0000876258,0.000009792981,0.000006491711,0.00003108141,0.000006050081],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4274933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.567434,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401420530","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.021","title":"Dynamic Characterization of Parametric Structures and Perturbation Analysis of Blood Flow in the Cranial Arteries","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Cardiovascular Health and Disease Prevention","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Blood pressure; Cardiology; Discretization; Blood flow; Internal medicine; Mechanics; Medicine; Mathematics; Physics; Mathematical analysis","authors":[{"name":"Dominic Otoo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kwabena Mensah","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. A. Adu-Poku","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. D.","is_ca":false},{"name":"B.A. Danquaah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hawa Adusei","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006825614309769531,"gpt":0.2450083646611163,"spread":0.2381827503513468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003515777,0.00007328052,0.000359675,0.0005782935,0.00001926546,0.00001918729,0.00002360483,0.00005591291,0.00002164544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002601656,0.00004679581,0.0002563225,0.0005572255,0.00003441456,0.0001131003,0.000001877788,0.0001022337,3.863989e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009953169,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006125398,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000648646,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007379875,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991189,0.00007716422,0.000396479,0.00008232376,0.0002523956,0.0000727953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997231,0.00005199286,0.00001872091,0.00007195937,0.00007802199,0.00005614398],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002109535,0.0002420285,0.01018949,0.002865147,0.00320246,0.0001026959,0.004075244,0.0005381507,0.9240127,0.0002337871,0.00000803383,0.05242073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00210721,0.0003570938,0.9026948,0.0002489318,0.009634781,0.0001613777,0.0001533565,0.08207244,0.002111281,0.0003037839,0.00008055221,0.00007437204],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9761291,0.006017432,0.01713024,0.0004354636,0.00009506219,0.0001485527,0.00003317081,0.000002638624,0.000008367551],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962534,0.003368448,0.0002322533,0.00004857582,0.00004784481,0.000001977606,0.00003830067,0.000004904239,0.000004347057],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9219014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1908278,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385672620","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.004","title":"Impact of Particle Size on the Selection of a Representative Bed Section for Poly-Dispersed Fixed Bed Reactors","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Bauxite Residue and Utilization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Section (typography); Selection (genetic algorithm); Particle size; Particle (ecology); Materials science; Mechanics; Environmental science; Chemical engineering; Computer science; Geology; Engineering; Physics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Stylianos Kyrimis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert Raja","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lindsay‐Marie Armstrong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01878975662692068,"gpt":0.2652134810165255,"spread":0.2464237243896049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002209575,0.00008454727,0.0001883969,0.00007979798,0.00003714295,0.000009553654,0.00003497983,0.00005991368,0.00002693788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005471523,0.00005658079,0.000162313,0.0002879179,0.0000206948,0.0001198277,0.000001438771,0.00009425815,2.906652e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003399441,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002294666,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002595783,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001463792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993604,0.00004041904,0.00028646,0.00006032158,0.0001326403,0.0001197807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995164,0.0002577616,0.00001975034,0.00005731282,0.0001053018,0.0000434355],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005290884,0.00003128854,0.004632522,0.00005678418,0.0001999726,7.891285e-7,0.001171596,0.006044789,0.9855376,0.00004023463,0.001034753,0.000720594],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001458154,0.000948762,0.0719935,0.00007766303,0.0001109498,0.000007730464,0.0003195166,0.1410546,0.7838298,0.00007043867,0.00004437109,0.00008453689],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927242,0.0000924271,0.006652938,0.0001378938,0.0001482681,0.0001729327,0.00001758167,0.00002477368,0.00002898345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994791,0.0003202605,0.00006201568,0.000006170393,0.00009385659,0.000004894039,0.000003142351,0.00001506755,0.00001546682],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2017078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2307298,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416863591","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2025.039","title":"Curved Riblet Tips for Drag Reduction in Water Pipes","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Environmental and Sediment Control","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Interreg; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Wetsus; Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management; European Commission","keywords":"Drag; Reduction (mathematics); Water pipe; Pipe network analysis; Drag coefficient; Water hammer","authors":[{"name":"Mirvahid Mohammadpour Chehrghani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Doekle Yntema","is_ca":false},{"name":"D.T.A. Matthews","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthijn de Rooij","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jamal Seyyed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Monfared Zanjani","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005401620297019491,"gpt":0.2007956192862361,"spread":0.1953939989892166,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003257204,0.0001025382,0.0001886708,0.00006743024,0.00006588105,0.00002195706,0.00007761418,0.00006018435,0.0003335162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003653522,0.00006857226,0.00008870753,0.00005470883,0.00006913244,0.0002701707,0.00001092877,0.000110974,0.00000758022],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007577118,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005090442,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001825599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001649449,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992027,0.00003449503,0.0003021855,0.0001279382,0.0001428102,0.0001898568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998455,0.00002242788,0.000007176771,0.00006028793,0.000004998708,0.00005960925],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003923558,0.0001071836,0.006596697,0.00002316653,0.00002623776,0.000005471889,0.0003511758,0.0008676177,0.9816794,0.00003366524,0.001476568,0.008440437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01340441,0.00119194,0.04138681,0.0002160101,0.000255397,0.00009678206,0.0003927186,0.011909,0.7977595,0.005876541,0.1269494,0.0005614926],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9762552,0.0003642909,0.01883117,0.003038133,0.000345891,0.0002364461,0.000003679435,0.000004648614,0.0009204974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978676,0.0003410321,0.0006600016,0.000241942,0.00006410407,0.00001054093,0.000002732289,0.000006220961,0.0008057946],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1839199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3651769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312368156","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2022.018","title":"Experimental Study of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer at Low Heat Fluxes","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Technická Univerzita v Liberci","keywords":"Critical heat flux; Nucleate boiling; Flow boiling; Boiling; Heat transfer; Boiling heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Materials science; Mechanics; Flow (mathematics); Heat flow; Heat transfer coefficient; Thermal; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Ernest Gyan Bediako","is_ca":false},{"name":"Petra Dančová","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tomáš Vít","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01328296958110714,"gpt":0.2271129489055143,"spread":0.2138299793244072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004864625,0.0004456627,0.0009670989,0.0002982999,0.0004330485,0.00003621503,0.0002496584,0.00009660052,0.0003330361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004114348,0.0003972221,0.0003754449,0.0002678586,0.00008550059,0.0002532822,0.00002869006,0.0005767355,0.000001831586],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001963158,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004516884,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003224519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000340858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972133,0.0001419124,0.001069355,0.0002939508,0.000768448,0.0005130521],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993364,0.0001075001,0.000003237434,0.0002220394,0.0000928062,0.0002379772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006458916,0.001012791,0.00138879,0.0002776233,0.0006134919,0.0001473769,0.01741927,0.128126,0.8494429,0.000007663153,0.0003702343,0.0005479375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01435981,0.008704165,0.001511649,0.000289275,0.000744662,0.0005473285,0.01475858,0.06057258,0.8948869,0.00001937129,0.002376558,0.001229122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818143,0.00993606,0.00630174,0.000118441,0.001077898,0.0004139162,0.00007791637,0.00007358198,0.0001861358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984319,0.0009224555,0.0001976802,0.00006548375,0.0002244391,0.00003833862,0.000006554391,0.00008056966,0.00003253065],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06755343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998479,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4400822785","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2024.015","title":"Parametric Study on Enhanced Thermal Management via Regulated Impingement Boiling Cooling","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Heat Transfer Mechanisms","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institut de Recherche Technologique Jules Verne","keywords":"Jet (fluid); Mechanics; Materials science; Mechanical engineering; Thermal; Volumetric flow rate; Cooling capacity; Thermal hydraulics; Water cooling; Heat transfer; Thermodynamics; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Djamel E Guerfi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stéphane Roux","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nadine Allanic","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alain Sarda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Damien Lecointe","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0107868483366657,"gpt":0.2256712410003719,"spread":0.2148843926637062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005874535,0.0002873166,0.0003911125,0.0005601958,0.0000698215,0.000139723,0.000142293,0.00009378653,0.00005874427],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002675703,0.000239396,0.0001391783,0.0004448551,0.00001476089,0.0002009686,0.000006888386,0.0004183234,0.00001192904],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001176058,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001580519,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001496746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001078435,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998257,0.00005524298,0.0006396873,0.00022513,0.0004550929,0.0003678931],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995443,0.00006773841,0.000004298662,0.0001638921,0.00004900504,0.0001707979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002404247,0.0001697656,0.00001788202,0.000514896,0.001028829,0.0005731041,0.001777271,0.09552293,0.8562832,0.0002024522,0.00005371046,0.04361547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004963743,0.003305203,0.001967976,0.001534006,0.001097116,0.0001134353,0.0009180228,0.3467037,0.6368614,0.0002774024,0.001296954,0.0009610558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6728992,0.001363324,0.3239383,0.0000596147,0.0009166535,0.0003341181,0.000002919645,0.0001150769,0.0003707978],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979833,0.0006763723,0.000999265,0.00004119933,0.0001914242,0.00001460295,0.000001390226,0.00006855725,0.00002391573],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.325084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9762287,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386268247","doi":"10.11159/jffhmt.2023.011","title":"Applications of Water Injection Using Power Dump Flood Technology and Power Optimization","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fluid Flow Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Flood myth; Power (physics); Environmental science; Electrical engineering; Water resource management; Engineering; Geography; Physics; Archaeology","authors":[{"name":"Mohamed Abdelhady Ali Elembaby","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adel M. Salem","is_ca":false},{"name":"Said K. Elsayed","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005433201316482178,"gpt":0.212640087864519,"spread":0.2072068865480369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001386452,0.00009628042,0.0001869738,0.0005288979,0.00003737912,0.00001400808,0.00004743222,0.0001356867,0.00002757864],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004166751,0.00007841584,0.00004226485,0.0002984997,0.00003697468,0.0002018332,0.000007016329,0.0001425223,7.77748e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002521795,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008480002,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001000732,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.668728e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994,0.000009917489,0.0002872602,0.00007656166,0.00009532605,0.0001309967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997731,0.0000145467,0.000008395119,0.0000754387,0.00008993387,0.00003855687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002323955,0.00001465247,0.0002793543,0.00007329524,0.00005762524,0.000003594718,0.000266734,0.1075348,0.8889772,0.00008012918,0.0000606803,0.00262865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006887455,0.0003566604,0.0002335969,0.0001354618,0.00008584678,0.0001849324,0.000154033,0.1070293,0.8881435,0.001157218,0.001611054,0.000219677],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4689082,0.0002982687,0.5303441,0.00006370708,0.0000887024,0.00008100662,0.000003885962,0.00007833572,0.0001337653],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9852446,0.001115827,0.01355328,0.000009185458,0.00002673733,0.000007691448,0.000002294787,0.00002481005,0.00001555753],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5167909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3197705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}