{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":23,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":23,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"448bf8f802fd","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law"}},"results":[{"id":"W2901635531","doi":"10.12737/art.2018.4.4","title":"THE CUSTOMS OF THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES IN JUDICIAL DECISIONS IN CANADA AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION (A COMPARATIVE LEGAL RESEARCH)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"European and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Russian federation; Indigenous; Political science; Law; Geography; Regional science; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Татьяна Захарова","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tat'yana Zaharova","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08295953961855587,"gpt":0.3582072114748487,"spread":0.2752476718562928,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001761553,0.00006249276,0.0001899177,0.00005112758,0.00145977,0.0001255363,0.0002091902,0.00001826279,0.000006555601],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001715328,0.00002991717,0.00003071703,0.0002444278,0.001765689,0.0002349358,0.00004829397,0.0002502011,6.38253e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001568029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006858712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4050986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9928908,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978554,0.0009987314,0.0003906646,0.00007180553,0.0005421801,0.0001412233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978208,0.001495242,0.0002762873,0.00005874615,0.0003156535,0.00003330607],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001870508,0.00001392013,0.007000314,4.291923e-7,0.00001732802,9.488276e-7,0.04423202,0.00003635519,0.000005682078,0.9479014,0.0004209601,0.0001836212],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002694233,0.0003190138,0.6284415,0.0002389973,0.00001850315,0.0000146324,0.1598077,0.001042957,0.0002621716,0.1153371,0.09166227,0.0001609782],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7696236,0.0004798297,0.00002327342,0.002182038,0.0001257353,0.0002245504,0.000003094587,8.050603e-7,0.227337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992029,0.0003160875,0.00001935842,0.0001219229,0.0001553839,0.000002645637,2.867961e-7,0.000001767354,0.0001796116],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8325643,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998402,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2509131823","doi":"10.12737/21253","title":"POSTHUMOUSLY CONCEIVED CHILDREN: DETERMINATION OF PARENTAGE AND INHERITANCE RIGHTS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Reproductive Health and Technologies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Inheritance (genetic algorithm); Genealogy; Law; Reproduction; Settlor; Relevance (law); History; Sociology; Political science; Biology; Genetics","authors":[{"name":"Марина Шелютто","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marina SHyelyutto","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0406572702970897,"gpt":0.3109124148803251,"spread":0.2702551445832354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001461215,0.00007777477,0.0002852485,0.00007575643,0.00005608786,0.000007142396,0.00003215446,0.00004366156,0.0000104984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002685421,0.00004391699,0.00003207899,0.00005669511,0.0003097326,0.0002476325,0.000009648719,0.00008025052,5.491655e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001945365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000255916,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006968578,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008931464,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993184,0.00003762042,0.0003248677,0.000102715,0.000137636,0.00007878433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991173,0.00006634941,0.0004061993,0.00008170016,0.0002732634,0.00005518409],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001564819,0.0002152068,0.2579709,0.00007066967,0.0001269265,0.00002124076,0.001726686,7.08487e-7,0.05343773,0.6537078,0.0002555655,0.03090175],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005307284,0.00299298,0.8340681,0.0004896217,0.00008197918,0.000730065,0.0004451315,0.00005022297,0.08214675,0.07090721,0.002617091,0.0001635877],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893766,0.0009688598,0.002038185,0.0005511582,0.0000306986,0.0002006489,0.000004187831,0.000009519763,0.006820145],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980373,0.0001366583,0.001643486,0.00005964508,0.00005718592,0.000001787187,0.000001074736,0.00000248989,0.00006039994],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5828006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1790883,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2771405791","doi":"10.12737/article_59bbac21afe586.37871733","title":"LEGAL REGULATION OF FISHERY IN RUSSIA AND FOREIGN STATES: COMMON AND SPECIAL FEATURES","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Arctic and Russian Policy Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Payment; Political science; Business; State (computer science); Law and economics; Law; International trade; Economics; Finance","authors":[{"name":"Дмитрий Сиваков","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dmitriy Sivakov","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05033322852845511,"gpt":0.3414752499549804,"spread":0.2911420214265253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000423689,0.00008252987,0.000292603,0.0000671893,0.0006208527,0.000126966,0.00007636086,0.00005510583,0.00001397178],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003181435,0.00006339531,0.00003122468,0.00003831344,0.0009419833,0.0007334255,0.00003331905,0.0001250765,1.557251e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002278928,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003830941,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001170256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006527309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992083,0.0001127645,0.0002880403,0.00008221663,0.0001955884,0.0001131258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991581,0.000118858,0.000517226,0.00006291411,0.00007958759,0.00006327571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001213129,0.00001778441,0.05412665,0.000007617067,0.00002539337,0.000002484893,0.01321641,0.000009890295,0.00001223991,0.9296542,0.001632011,0.001173945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008307932,0.0001524362,0.748457,0.00008491599,0.00002105933,0.00001160117,0.008341618,0.0001302975,0.00005198841,0.2250477,0.01678079,0.00008985562],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.546356,0.0003810874,0.00007703256,0.00185573,0.00006167093,0.0001239103,0.000004401623,0.000002532312,0.4511376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986514,0.0002989274,0.0002594301,0.00006643616,0.0004159256,8.620118e-7,8.245077e-7,0.000002427227,0.0003037737],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7046066,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.477516,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2615421084","doi":"10.12737/article_58ec9f58500dc0.49778903","title":"Foreign Experience of the System of Protection of Public Order and Prevention of Offenses in Localities","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Public order; Order (exchange); Enforcement; Political science; Law enforcement; Government (linguistics); Public security; State (computer science); Public administration; German; Quarter (Canadian coin); Law; Business; Geography","authors":[{"name":"Музаффар Зиядуллаев","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muzaffar Ziyadullaev","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1650524288839556,"gpt":0.3735342174170453,"spread":0.2084817885330897,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005869358,0.00005189874,0.0002637577,0.00006020502,0.0001638265,0.00002752225,0.0001268281,0.00004169734,0.000006880292],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000846098,0.00003410638,0.00004802846,0.00009873595,0.0008457537,0.0005718586,0.00002208016,0.00006119856,3.390754e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001677282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008352743,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002611686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001598041,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989624,0.0002425574,0.0004255188,0.00004913959,0.0002523939,0.00006798046],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981859,0.00005992974,0.001232521,0.00008367317,0.0004132344,0.00002471711],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006296237,0.00003654341,0.02082425,0.00008657174,0.00002064206,1.215791e-7,0.03746437,0.00002311013,0.0009794623,0.9399648,0.000008167895,0.0005290085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00394063,0.001915866,0.346365,0.003093571,0.0001121611,0.00002728678,0.3013034,0.002171282,0.1234757,0.2118747,0.005370392,0.0003500094],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9471862,0.000202341,0.000646171,0.0001297695,0.00004187644,0.0002072116,0.00000341119,0.000001276705,0.05158178],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996629,0.00002835061,0.0001264457,0.000003564408,0.00003643965,0.000003005269,1.342709e-7,0.000001328893,0.0001377861],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.72809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3948105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2346905438","doi":"10.12737/19211","title":"TRADEMARK LAW IN CANADA","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Intellectual Property Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Trademark; Goodwill; Doctrine; Law; Statute; Legal doctrine; Political science; Business; Accounting","authors":[{"name":"А.В. Прокофьев","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aleksandr Prokofiev","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07521532680403283,"gpt":0.2939616503255061,"spread":0.2187463235214733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004254235,0.00006565486,0.0001876547,0.00003475228,0.0001583669,0.00003136117,0.0001068976,0.00003201607,0.0002609103],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003294554,0.00003972194,0.00003061869,0.0001008984,0.0002662909,0.0004559787,0.000007901156,0.0001030739,0.000003945915],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003142754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005319942,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.4516964,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9684436,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989579,0.0002160557,0.0002989269,0.00006993582,0.0003046598,0.0001524682],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992889,0.0002776038,0.0001648935,0.00004072794,0.0001407656,0.00008713487],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005377332,0.00001097286,0.001004588,9.717851e-7,0.00001056033,0.000006329336,0.003504885,0.000009117036,0.0001396101,0.9927969,0.001721247,0.0007410206],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001780764,0.0002650462,0.004424869,0.00019566,0.00001634872,0.0000269905,0.009158338,0.0001784257,0.002245206,0.1359326,0.8454832,0.000292552],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.13611,0.0001821615,0.0004741751,0.00243762,0.0001446629,0.0001087686,0.000002215747,0.000003816938,0.8605366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985588,0.00003376184,0.0001154646,0.0005578211,0.0001254325,9.602792e-7,1.362263e-7,0.000002463222,0.0006051919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8624488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5519548,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757690280","doi":"10.12737/14276","title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF BILATERAL AGREEMENTS WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION IN CANADA","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Global Political and Economic Relations","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"European union; Treaty; Political science; International trade; Atomic energy; Government (linguistics); Treaty of Lisbon; Customs union; European Union law; Law; Business; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Павел Донцов","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06890190671693061,"gpt":0.3151307141081814,"spread":0.2462288073912508,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006210444,0.00003285493,0.00008417552,0.00001999926,0.00006587327,0.00001833336,0.00005210945,0.000006601324,0.00001719386],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002987932,0.00002011993,0.00001098743,0.00006625435,0.00009139266,0.0002254154,0.000006516733,0.00004864723,6.966087e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000124958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002932426,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5196996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.910895,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992595,0.0002921994,0.0002002364,0.00003178651,0.000141765,0.00007453199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995875,0.00003411186,0.0001849982,0.00002426187,0.0001098394,0.00005931881],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001923435,0.00001364632,0.1610239,0.000001197272,0.00002430774,0.000002341537,0.01071914,0.001230417,0.000006782805,0.8244095,0.001598459,0.0009510405],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002258222,0.0002921613,0.7685465,0.0000383546,0.00002956651,0.00000838907,0.1389072,0.0003263761,0.00009316596,0.04416746,0.04520332,0.000129331],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7533562,0.00002249419,0.0002202045,0.00116659,0.0000332901,0.00006424946,0.000002244199,6.386172e-7,0.2451341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999751,0.00000324692,0.00005463141,0.00009040601,0.00004223801,3.499832e-7,0.000001119386,8.811462e-7,0.00005616096],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7802421,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4834987,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2792365217","doi":"10.12737/art.2018.1.7","title":"THE LEGAL MECHANISM OF ADAPTATION AND INTEGRATION OF IMMIGRANTS IN CANADA","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Mechanism (biology); Immigration; Adaptation (eye); Political science; Psychology; Law; Epistemology; Philosophy; Neuroscience","authors":[{"name":"Александр Павловский","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. V. Pavlovskiy","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04085116142899141,"gpt":0.2925723996409942,"spread":0.2517212382120028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004960612,0.00004456013,0.0001340674,0.00004261398,0.0001390663,0.00002409321,0.00005448871,0.00001993736,0.00000992418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003113608,0.00003091511,0.00001523251,0.0001335596,0.0002198192,0.0002674078,0.000004876442,0.00006664851,6.794918e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005336923,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003593353,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3547225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9907314,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991758,0.0001478578,0.0003377062,0.00004241085,0.0002335969,0.00006259884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998998,0.0001272618,0.0004117748,0.0000323632,0.0003980034,0.00003255414],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007430155,0.000009461526,0.0005423888,0.000001491905,0.000008219965,2.49049e-7,0.01566448,0.0000457273,0.0004952934,0.9818287,0.00005240281,0.001277258],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003845087,0.002102644,0.06958124,0.0003681577,0.00008409737,0.00001950809,0.4443261,0.2009972,0.01029355,0.2418284,0.02613262,0.0004214144],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.975211,0.0001451239,0.006678649,0.000343439,0.0001011139,0.0001141958,0.000004325937,0.000001121378,0.01740109],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993938,0.0001183343,0.0003192564,0.00004438528,0.00003948373,6.712781e-7,8.336966e-7,0.000001194948,0.000082057],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7400004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6495745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402231112","doi":"10.61205/s20000622-3-1","title":"Monitoring of the Foreign Countries Legislation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Quality of Life Measurement","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Business; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Editorial Board","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1751379332052803,"gpt":0.3772376841912231,"spread":0.2020997509859428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002009707,0.00007858049,0.0002200273,0.00007863717,0.0004609434,0.00007093671,0.0001710918,0.00004885226,0.00002345264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008075622,0.00005694631,0.00009280424,0.0003089948,0.0004236005,0.0005157446,0.00002194427,0.0001268265,0.000004850501],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006748399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001289848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001350802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002006948,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981481,0.0003384838,0.0004486525,0.00007503045,0.0008446439,0.000145022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985088,0.0002299554,0.000624217,0.00008789921,0.0004918359,0.000057257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003821976,0.00001710182,0.07663919,0.000008109927,0.00004134735,6.647675e-7,0.01991275,0.0003069186,0.0002469691,0.9014279,0.001033086,0.0003277172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001881992,0.0003539191,0.3830615,0.0005015357,0.0001224078,0.000009394216,0.08149158,0.0006850251,0.009993619,0.315734,0.2058058,0.0003592723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7670951,0.0004287938,0.001139328,0.002142785,0.0004631808,0.0003157856,0.00000455186,0.00002594527,0.2283846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988411,0.00008685651,0.0002780417,0.000058307,0.000369797,0.000002037755,5.58759e-7,0.000003370938,0.0003599428],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5856939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.354525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2760498824","doi":"10.12737/17102","title":"ELECTORAL DISTRICTS FORMATION AND REDISTRICTING EXPERIENCE OF CANADA REGIONS","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Constitution; Redistricting; Legislation; Political science; Supreme court; Representation (politics); Law; Public administration; Legislature; Politics","authors":[{"name":"Igor Irkhin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0734718650318869,"gpt":0.3304038287048238,"spread":0.2569319636729369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001599862,0.00004687857,0.0001273299,0.00002944591,0.0002264674,0.00002698723,0.00005187063,0.00002180444,0.00001178927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005383626,0.00002996129,0.00001840421,0.0001052246,0.0001839,0.0006305847,0.000007592794,0.00004076352,1.058593e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005624581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001444143,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03770789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1428372,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993384,0.00007665369,0.0002309381,0.00004298529,0.000211776,0.00009917454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992438,0.0001496182,0.0003207013,0.00002899153,0.000176271,0.00008062831],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002945705,0.000008545369,0.004327805,0.000003561881,0.000008677894,0.000001352378,0.01685501,0.000001661901,0.0008168385,0.9756112,0.001639238,0.0006967226],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003066492,0.0008188411,0.05891234,0.0005275355,0.00007566723,0.0001001347,0.06815479,0.0003276103,0.03540684,0.1061762,0.7258185,0.0006150726],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8894271,0.0002280054,0.001669602,0.001562035,0.00006242334,0.00007103856,0.000007130895,0.000004184268,0.1069685],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999451,0.00004798076,0.00008862517,0.00004591098,0.0001164537,7.475971e-7,3.93958e-7,0.000001010548,0.000247914],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8694349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9687001,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402233028","doi":"10.61205/s20000622-3-1a","title":"Monitoring of the Foreign Countries Legislation","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Quality of Life Measurement","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Business; International trade; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Editorial Board","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1751379332052803,"gpt":0.3772376841912231,"spread":0.2020997509859428,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002009707,0.00007858049,0.0002200273,0.00007863717,0.0004609434,0.00007093671,0.0001710918,0.00004885226,0.00002345264],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008075622,0.00005694631,0.00009280424,0.0003089948,0.0004236005,0.0005157446,0.00002194427,0.0001268265,0.000004850501],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006748399,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001289848,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001350802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002006948,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981481,0.0003384838,0.0004486525,0.00007503045,0.0008446439,0.000145022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985088,0.0002299554,0.000624217,0.00008789921,0.0004918359,0.000057257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003821976,0.00001710182,0.07663919,0.000008109927,0.00004134735,6.647675e-7,0.01991275,0.0003069186,0.0002469691,0.9014279,0.001033086,0.0003277172],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001881992,0.0003539191,0.3830615,0.0005015357,0.0001224078,0.000009394216,0.08149158,0.0006850251,0.009993619,0.315734,0.2058058,0.0003592723],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7670951,0.0004287938,0.001139328,0.002142785,0.0004631808,0.0003157856,0.00000455186,0.00002594527,0.2283846],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988411,0.00008685651,0.0002780417,0.000058307,0.000369797,0.000002037755,5.58759e-7,0.000003370938,0.0003599428],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5856939,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.354525,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2562708769","doi":"10.12737/23527","title":"CO-RELATION OF FEDERAL AND PROVINCIAL LEGISLATION OF CANADA IN THE FIELD OF PROTECTION OF CHILDREN FROM DOMESTIC VIOLENCE","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislature; Domestic violence; Legislation; Sanctions; Political science; Jurisdiction; Criminal code; Constitution; Law; Criminalization; Exclusive jurisdiction; Criminal law; Poison control; Suicide prevention","authors":[{"name":"Лариса Чернухина","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02879202425997874,"gpt":0.3207713702469642,"spread":0.2919793459869855,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003846131,0.00005154613,0.0002031371,0.00005093691,0.00007020065,0.000009072921,0.00006716321,0.00004301327,0.00001207567],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009383694,0.00003088984,0.00002679516,0.00009832035,0.0002042564,0.0003192809,0.000004653275,0.00006743972,3.682066e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002358052,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002115613,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1910561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.202475,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989972,0.0002044832,0.0003946945,0.00005127527,0.0002904104,0.00006191993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987256,0.0003434509,0.0006838485,0.00003970899,0.0001854119,0.00002199087],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000900129,0.0001633151,0.2857392,0.00004202763,0.0001060259,0.000001148636,0.05820969,0.000211125,0.01444203,0.6298078,0.0003222407,0.0100553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001860375,0.0009171096,0.890704,0.0006274968,0.00004336044,0.000004918475,0.002620301,0.0002138923,0.02956068,0.07256702,0.0007476903,0.0001331661],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9876579,0.0001252498,0.0007651097,0.0005331634,0.00002933818,0.0002132441,0.00001789921,8.67389e-7,0.01065723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997713,0.00003181301,0.00006990638,0.00002456824,0.00008170128,0.000001329522,0.000001026263,0.000001111384,0.00001727153],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6049649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8143308,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2533010131","doi":"10.12737/21825","title":"THE FORMS OF DIRECT DEMOCRACY IN LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND CITIZEN’S PARTICIPATION IN ITS OPERATION: THE CANADIAN EXPERIENCE","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Democracy; Local government; Voting; State (computer science); Institution; Public administration; Political science; Government (linguistics); Direct democracy; Electronic voting; Representative democracy; Law; Politics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Александр Ларичев","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05969420495973132,"gpt":0.3567371653412548,"spread":0.2970429603815235,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005912497,0.00004413183,0.0001029155,0.00002067954,0.0003331889,0.00006322058,0.00007221858,0.0000249371,0.00001529435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004890658,0.00001982654,0.00001513961,0.00008213739,0.0003405423,0.0004367252,0.000007870675,0.0000555229,6.520567e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001243155,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01467642,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7432014,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999202,0.0001610504,0.0002441131,0.00004640509,0.0002320932,0.0001143991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994488,0.0002496498,0.0001359977,0.00003377023,0.00007030196,0.00006150577],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003692173,0.000009727413,0.02125753,8.560373e-7,0.000004785474,9.742469e-7,0.04409422,0.00005248495,0.00005574867,0.9320449,0.00006963269,0.002372232],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002708341,0.0005022865,0.6173295,0.0002982705,0.00002341653,0.00001109264,0.06058556,0.003217741,0.006505818,0.1173503,0.1911406,0.0003270955],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8965604,0.0003322322,0.0001074401,0.007747584,0.00004105769,0.0001495865,0.00000344089,0.000001095162,0.09505722],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994357,0.0001438148,0.000008426669,0.0001296621,0.00004894569,0.000005882915,9.514822e-8,9.986744e-7,0.0002264711],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8146946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9918849,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2899667883","doi":"","title":"Parliamentary Committees: Types, Powers andPerformance Order (Canadian experience)","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Order (exchange); Political science; Computer science; Law; Business","authors":[{"name":"Лариса Чернухина","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08976508967498635,"gpt":0.3284317285611358,"spread":0.2386666388861494,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003021449,0.00006632343,0.0001545805,0.00005245335,0.0004842111,0.00005816851,0.00008759617,0.00003199804,0.00006016892],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002009695,0.0000530894,0.00002830117,0.0001570759,0.000578913,0.0005175467,0.00001034611,0.00009258165,0.000008864589],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001032275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003532192,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.031621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1055792,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992597,0.00006710714,0.0001930597,0.00006111174,0.0002774989,0.0001415888],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992052,0.00003468559,0.0001281252,0.00003240794,0.0003763643,0.0002232267],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004072525,0.00001867826,0.01938732,5.336575e-7,0.00003247292,0.000004692075,0.02307522,0.00006278187,0.000002620952,0.953149,0.00369756,0.0005284086],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006373769,0.0001912926,0.004870166,0.0000352404,0.0000193371,0.00001159444,0.07864475,0.000111678,0.0000235598,0.05289065,0.8624173,0.000146993],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.281826,0.001547354,0.0002891503,0.001570697,0.0003191357,0.0001058818,0.000003449722,0.000007496267,0.7143309],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99844,0.0001189595,0.0002996789,0.000779857,0.0002217758,0.000001754241,0.000001506554,0.000001355457,0.0001351494],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9002583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9748275,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2588843637","doi":"10.12737/24300","title":"PREVENTION AND RELIEF OF EMERGENCY CONSEQUENCES IN CANADA: LEGAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Arctic and Russian Policy Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Legislature; Public administration; Emergency response; Emergency management; Political science; Preparedness; Governor; Business; Executive branch; Public relations; Law; Medical emergency; Medicine; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Ирина Тимошенко","is_ca":false},{"name":"Irina Timoshyenko","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05920725846148793,"gpt":0.3395748895917062,"spread":0.2803676311302182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002235822,0.00004652734,0.0001587504,0.00002962079,0.000429944,0.00002731885,0.00005097188,0.00001956556,0.00002562512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000062452,0.00003726534,0.00001170828,0.00003801776,0.000418386,0.0003550435,0.00001835028,0.00005875618,7.124653e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003865937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004505658,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.266788,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8296098,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994155,0.00006940986,0.0002290411,0.00005523077,0.0001631138,0.00006771923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993436,0.00004553844,0.0004068315,0.00003035291,0.0001281657,0.00004545265],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001407093,0.000008371403,0.09393878,0.000004310049,0.00001821257,0.000002204491,0.002879965,0.000002999039,0.00002202419,0.9026209,0.0003733107,0.0001148281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006326081,0.0001365587,0.7312393,0.00008331551,0.0000250704,0.00001525619,0.0101503,0.00007157806,0.0001289569,0.2501824,0.007231969,0.0001027395],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8067554,0.0008676214,0.0001227134,0.00537868,0.0001161204,0.0001014723,0.000003629574,0.000001388835,0.1866529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999001,0.0005493106,0.0001509822,0.00002746332,0.00007063982,4.275896e-7,2.706194e-7,0.000001126965,0.0001988045],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6524386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7380946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W7126223990","doi":"10.61205/s199132220034148-8","title":"The Principle of Subsidiarity in Organisation of Public Authority at the Regional Level in Foreign Federal Jurisdictions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Subsidiarity; Competence (human resources); Federalism; State (computer science); Constitutional court; Enumerated powers; International law","authors":[{"name":"Alexander Ageev","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1631306765748483,"gpt":0.3944415742557621,"spread":0.2313108976809138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001583705,0.00006256894,0.000193079,0.00009247957,0.0004904032,0.0000557538,0.0001481126,0.00005807465,0.00002277996],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008743209,0.00003827797,0.0000579433,0.0003602478,0.0005700592,0.0003477241,0.00002908852,0.0001884557,4.713558e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001198003,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002948853,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001725225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04413141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985805,0.0004790291,0.000469738,0.00006524853,0.0002800101,0.0001255267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987811,0.0004838142,0.0003803318,0.00007101234,0.0002499706,0.00003379827],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004881942,0.000045148,0.0829935,0.00000344823,0.00001600556,2.201317e-7,0.01096367,0.00004157519,0.00006925387,0.9053952,0.0002748083,0.0001483711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009325229,0.000104224,0.5148764,0.00006076117,0.00001554764,0.000003212253,0.009720338,0.0004401919,0.001103758,0.3519641,0.1206958,0.00008313701],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8460962,0.0004023362,0.0003881467,0.005304299,0.00007356275,0.0001953414,0.000006839034,0.00000287047,0.1475304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99891,0.0001046747,0.00006682453,0.00007436278,0.00006414775,0.000003323297,0.000001681379,0.000001330108,0.0007736264],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5534311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9733107,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402279376","doi":"10.61205/s20000622-3-1h","title":"Monitoring of the Foreign Countries Legislation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Quality of Life Measurement","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Business; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Editorial Board","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1389746168022873,"gpt":0.3734822095188189,"spread":0.2345075927165317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001663883,0.00008180842,0.0002015255,0.00006626888,0.0003269934,0.0001512382,0.0001462322,0.00004901037,0.00003673866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004560005,0.00005646043,0.0001054155,0.0001928216,0.000423629,0.0006844949,0.00001564554,0.0001603227,0.000002712313],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009243575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001841769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001291602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000168751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983038,0.0002942591,0.0004387603,0.00008268563,0.0007611891,0.0001192966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989157,0.0002288088,0.0003444462,0.00007557791,0.0003824439,0.00005297811],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002455645,0.00001431503,0.01547832,0.00001549833,0.00005168448,8.833177e-7,0.0181792,0.0001011596,0.0001956152,0.964783,0.0006094226,0.0005463177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001010305,0.0003663661,0.06003938,0.001278233,0.0001984699,0.00002291337,0.04545215,0.001028781,0.01065606,0.3906699,0.4889224,0.0003550982],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.49155,0.005583383,0.006724511,0.003468822,0.001152354,0.0004516673,0.000007479307,0.0000339175,0.4910279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985185,0.0001001419,0.0004684019,0.00005420447,0.0005259673,0.000001666559,3.048651e-7,0.000003649369,0.0003271309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5741131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2515002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402229155","doi":"10.61205/jzsp.2023.073","title":"Customary Law in the Aboriginal Legislation of the Russian Federation and Canada (Comparative Legal Analysis)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Arctic and Russian Policy Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Russian federation; Legislation; Law; Political science; Geography; Regional science","authors":[{"name":"Katarina Zakharova","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04668227914656133,"gpt":0.3427487719510254,"spread":0.2960664928044641,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007583261,0.0000999064,0.0003031894,0.00009883887,0.0008633732,0.00009176406,0.0001355713,0.00003908283,0.000007925561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001175592,0.00005709576,0.00007273011,0.0006631144,0.0005627131,0.0004559526,0.00001684616,0.0001873868,4.039976e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007003361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003088475,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2765815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9069607,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984055,0.0004779132,0.0003903024,0.0000981446,0.0004767763,0.0001513993],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990589,0.0002958497,0.0004249724,0.00007595206,0.00009889117,0.00004541943],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003162999,0.00001385337,0.0122608,0.000002614921,0.0001096155,0.000002423121,0.02478534,0.0004948595,0.0000062946,0.9608676,0.001389357,0.0000355861],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009903074,0.0001521697,0.6956788,0.00006785684,0.0003245071,0.00001415201,0.05902089,0.003414826,0.00009701927,0.04569649,0.1943041,0.0002389042],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5635968,0.0002419604,0.0003103017,0.0143295,0.0001442484,0.0003139923,0.00001206637,0.000007267543,0.4210438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991292,0.00006086267,0.00005974276,0.0003467755,0.0001488082,0.00000353014,0.000002422563,0.000001880972,0.0002467412],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9151711,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7282358,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2745530399","doi":"10.12737/article_598063fc07df68.36599927","title":"IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF CANADA’S PUBLIC SERVICE","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Legal and Policy Issues","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Modernization theory; Government (linguistics); Public administration; Business; Language change; Public service; Service (business); Order (exchange); Quality (philosophy); Public relations; Political science; Law; Marketing; Finance","authors":[{"name":"Касаткина Н.С.","is_ca":false},{"name":"Natalya Kasatkina","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09824133312183575,"gpt":0.340160157146831,"spread":0.2419188240249953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005842735,0.00004970177,0.0001400532,0.00001955994,0.001131233,0.0001786104,0.0002944294,0.00002319099,0.00002770019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007563504,0.00003028755,0.00003025229,0.00005229113,0.0002787677,0.0005212737,0.0000243599,0.00009998227,4.675073e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000315482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000635717,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3579051,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7275056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992247,0.0001017866,0.0002062451,0.00004439667,0.0003018688,0.0001209806],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987255,0.0001077638,0.0006092967,0.00009696299,0.0003887815,0.00007163941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001138149,0.000011801,0.001610618,0.000003879185,0.00001472982,8.652828e-7,0.01334099,0.000009418284,0.0001205371,0.9835762,0.0009166423,0.0003828832],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001278074,0.0002643427,0.03640033,0.00008997999,0.00006156824,0.00001815709,0.03029597,0.001757486,0.003151733,0.04563155,0.8807577,0.000293053],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3656307,0.0002656905,0.000179086,0.01412615,0.0001725462,0.00009129015,0.000003431928,0.000002741764,0.6195284],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988273,0.00001003354,0.0000513046,0.0003667135,0.0002374869,4.481789e-7,1.660289e-7,0.000001264923,0.0005052898],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9379447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8700646,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402313575","doi":"10.61205/s20000622-3-1f","title":"MONITORING OF THE FOREIGN COUNTRIES LEGISLATION","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"European and International Law Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Political science; Business; Law","authors":[{"name":"Editorial Board","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07094634208883027,"gpt":0.3396401511355104,"spread":0.2686938090466801,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005105778,0.00006836802,0.0001481279,0.00005175905,0.0003030904,0.0001160789,0.0001242438,0.00002583191,0.00003339174],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003085736,0.00004414011,0.00008942888,0.0001344446,0.0003984694,0.0005823118,0.00002032897,0.0001212627,0.000003453944],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004628173,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007298234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000583048,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007228163,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989965,0.0001318464,0.0003109368,0.00006752275,0.000408701,0.0000844927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999146,0.0001936987,0.0002284969,0.00004550043,0.0003554298,0.00003084329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001817365,0.000008286449,0.007663802,0.000006631313,0.00005401012,0.000001196569,0.00655961,0.00005192708,0.00007159099,0.9845276,0.0007204614,0.0003166783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004157171,0.0001932895,0.03651654,0.0005745176,0.00007883638,0.00001549599,0.01227335,0.0005071528,0.002729369,0.1328092,0.8137221,0.0001644856],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1321717,0.003778806,0.0009338052,0.0007081447,0.0005473567,0.0001188998,0.000005226289,0.00001306196,0.8617229],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975239,0.0003992669,0.0002021389,0.00004824196,0.0004894373,9.639452e-7,3.305756e-7,0.000003403193,0.001332285],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8653522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2331157,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402279630","doi":"10.61205/s20000622-3-1d","title":"Monitoring of the Foreign Countries Legislation","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Quality of Life Measurement","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Business; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Editorial Board","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1389746168022873,"gpt":0.3734822095188189,"spread":0.2345075927165317,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001663883,0.00008180842,0.0002015255,0.00006626888,0.0003269934,0.0001512382,0.0001462322,0.00004901037,0.00003673866],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004560005,0.00005646043,0.0001054155,0.0001928216,0.000423629,0.0006844949,0.00001564554,0.0001603227,0.000002712313],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009243575,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001841769,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001291602,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000168751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983038,0.0002942591,0.0004387603,0.00008268563,0.0007611891,0.0001192966],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989157,0.0002288088,0.0003444462,0.00007557791,0.0003824439,0.00005297811],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002455645,0.00001431503,0.01547832,0.00001549833,0.00005168448,8.833177e-7,0.0181792,0.0001011596,0.0001956152,0.964783,0.0006094226,0.0005463177],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001010305,0.0003663661,0.06003938,0.001278233,0.0001984699,0.00002291337,0.04545215,0.001028781,0.01065606,0.3906699,0.4889224,0.0003550982],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.49155,0.005583383,0.006724511,0.003468822,0.001152354,0.0004516673,0.000007479307,0.0000339175,0.4910279],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985185,0.0001001419,0.0004684019,0.00005420447,0.0005259673,0.000001666559,3.048651e-7,0.000003649369,0.0003271309],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5741131,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2515002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2757932447","doi":"","title":"Differentiation of Approachesof Legal Regulation of Rights and Freedomsof Citizens in the Regional Legislation of Canada","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Criminal Law and Evidence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Legislation; Political science; Law","authors":[{"name":"Igor' V. Irhin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06012509186079418,"gpt":0.2798606843094278,"spread":0.2197355924486336,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005657056,0.0000701522,0.0002461424,0.00007184024,0.0001197553,0.00002520071,0.00009479794,0.0000445839,0.00002470532],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000267982,0.00004913988,0.00004068296,0.000147308,0.0003705693,0.000586316,0.000008528998,0.00009112642,5.909265e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003538721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001378321,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1199324,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1980797,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986026,0.0002311945,0.0005111199,0.00007183861,0.0004951039,0.0000881961],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984684,0.000272625,0.0007584772,0.00006253229,0.0004009368,0.00003705478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006940409,0.00004486942,0.005396091,0.00001667792,0.00001899655,2.921281e-7,0.01084882,0.000232664,0.0009994451,0.9813779,0.0008070195,0.0001878092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001238709,0.0003514779,0.7225609,0.0002577629,0.00007883182,0.00001667881,0.01464034,0.005143656,0.001928654,0.2492026,0.00440744,0.0001729558],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670303,0.0002041086,0.0008953424,0.0008143347,0.00003852751,0.0002148871,0.000002971939,0.000001173491,0.03079838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995244,0.00001465613,0.0003033378,0.00002360573,0.00006083282,0.000002182343,0.000003272794,0.000001482307,0.00006628125],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7321753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.885928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4401886307","doi":"10.12737/jzsp.2023.026","title":"International Cooperation Experience in the Field of Air Traffic Services in Europe: from Eurocontrol to a Single European Sky","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Aviation Industry Analysis and Trends","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"International Civil Aviation Organization","funders":"","keywords":"Sky; Air traffic control; Field (mathematics); Political science; Meteorology; Engineering; Geography; Aerospace engineering","authors":[{"name":"Aleksandr Batalov","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05825800123941432,"gpt":0.2917425390927668,"spread":0.2334845378533524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003641514,0.00006454736,0.0001901947,0.0002004137,0.00002652529,0.00009719069,0.0001427951,0.00002212058,0.00009937195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001954956,0.00005146267,0.00003890293,0.0003793487,0.00002003864,0.0004198292,0.00001265789,0.0001336187,0.00001026398],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001714493,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006762756,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005013748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001509951,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991351,0.00005377116,0.000584694,0.0001141087,0.00005603417,0.00005627414],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994942,0.0001209277,0.0002315611,0.00006088635,0.00007109394,0.00002132115],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001469567,0.0002750466,0.03136187,0.00001237289,0.0001109737,0.00003728647,0.03986577,0.03375478,0.000511056,0.8894721,0.0006296888,0.003822093],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00358715,0.00125977,0.3341511,0.000607066,0.00004733146,0.00003703878,0.01026969,0.2108702,0.001287351,0.01159531,0.4257008,0.0005871789],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9098098,0.0005510039,0.003428921,0.001810276,0.0001255778,0.00007402259,0.00001931164,0.000003409472,0.08417764],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991086,0.00002227469,0.0001036643,0.0005871541,0.0001034028,0.00000241472,0.000007456435,0.000003023295,0.00006200449],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8778768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2098587,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414204183","doi":"10.61205/s199132220031084-8","title":"Criminal Liability for Fraud in Anglo-Saxon States (Using the Examples of UK, USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand)","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law","topic":"Criminal Law and Evidence","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Sanctions; Criminal liability; Criminal law; Proportionality (law); Criminal procedure; State (computer science); Liability","authors":[{"name":"Pavel A. Grigorev","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1773665530146621,"gpt":0.3898839947596939,"spread":0.2125174417450318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000650972,0.00006808081,0.0002162171,0.00004015651,0.0002004598,0.0000534217,0.00008893963,0.00003205031,0.00003229448],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005529293,0.0000484461,0.00003380573,0.0001158101,0.0002746949,0.0002193455,0.00001258061,0.0000950256,4.704969e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006939463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003545402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5196766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8315056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991659,0.0001205064,0.0003221578,0.00008196164,0.0001850439,0.0001244526],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989521,0.0005221424,0.0002258152,0.00004837549,0.0001923965,0.00005920722],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003277235,0.00003267955,0.1392787,0.00004282437,0.0000334474,0.00000188361,0.01454555,0.0006841191,0.0001940963,0.8377426,0.006381212,0.0007351277],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001963542,0.0005273535,0.5265881,0.000581843,0.0002549217,0.00001285626,0.05321611,0.002030812,0.001649628,0.2471336,0.165724,0.0003171429],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935774,0.0002935165,0.001379653,0.001232647,0.00007290638,0.0001756503,0.000007262561,8.387478e-7,0.003260119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984385,0.00003071879,0.0007755888,0.0001029598,0.00006099467,0.000001155697,7.457856e-7,9.818656e-7,0.0005883825],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.590609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4835219,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}