{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":3,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":3,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"9373a0ba434b","filters":{"venue":"Journal of Fundamentals of Renewable Energy and Applications"}},"results":[{"id":"W3046408076","doi":"10.35248/2090-4541.20.10.275","title":"Biofules 2018: Hydroprocessing of lignin for the production of liquid fuels and chemicals- Charles Xu- Western University, Canada","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fundamentals of Renewable Energy and Applications","topic":"Lignin and Wood Chemistry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Lignin; Production (economics); Engineering; Environmental science; Waste management; Pulp and paper industry; Biochemical engineering; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Economics","authors":[{"name":"Chunbao Xu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01055461612767146,"gpt":0.1949478014509845,"spread":0.184393185323313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007623099,0.0006190892,0.0003391713,0.00104206,0.001606532,0.001494144,0.0008367108,0.0008294161,0.02886388],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002844908,0.0002613144,0.0002791098,0.0006177747,0.0007232526,0.0007118925,0.0008957637,0.001260103,0.006428803],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006625829,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01061533,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1174738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2612292,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997033,0.000007699875,0.000004697772,0.00004394981,0.0001837496,0.00005659786],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993809,0.00003119903,0.00001764826,0.00001549192,0.0003428951,0.0002118257],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004122316,0.0002558991,0.002132353,0.0006936581,0.00003030032,0.000556401,0.000327892,0.004539011,0.0931411,0.05703792,0.4178127,0.4230606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005596442,0.000171105,0.00286695,0.0001256788,0.00001243728,0.0002555914,0.0001414401,0.004430696,0.1099341,0.003426398,0.8785385,0.0000410461],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1018188,0.1771407,0.0505628,0.06987708,0.0233201,0.0006234066,0.004439735,0.00343101,0.5687863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07347133,0.04849222,0.009368131,0.0009922258,0.000878245,0.00005358829,0.0009245448,0.0002408135,0.8655789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1174738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.23358,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2622643525","doi":"","title":"Investment opportunities for biofuels in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fundamentals of Renewable Energy and Applications","topic":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Investment (military); Biofuel; Engineering; Business; Natural resource economics; Biotechnology; Economics; Political science; Biology; Waste management; Law","authors":[{"name":"Rick Musleh","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02614033636680427,"gpt":0.2299507339907982,"spread":0.2038103976239939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006152739,0.0003620858,0.0003940706,0.001533402,0.0033953,0.002923049,0.001139298,0.0007395666,0.005340707],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001615904,0.0003872049,0.0004761265,0.004391382,0.0006183638,0.0004978198,0.00116352,0.0008497353,0.0003499847],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.08892935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.1868069,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.997278,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9993292,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990426,0.00009022928,0.00003286227,0.00006076604,0.0002171919,0.0005562569],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983022,0.0001867017,0.0001072307,0.00002823902,0.0007585514,0.000617085],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001093055,0.0003821344,0.7680083,0.0006370458,0.0005707365,0.003718706,0.003376065,0.01614498,0.006562748,0.03908417,0.05643749,0.1039846],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001900716,0.00009953196,0.8727164,0.0005435896,0.0001884132,0.0003292322,0.02232886,0.01175554,0.001988749,0.002545535,0.0871864,0.0001277734],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9375107,0.002342697,0.0004839464,0.009980705,0.0001120879,0.0001347925,0.008935591,0.00005112394,0.04044827],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9611017,0.002481016,0.0009818205,0.0007839724,0.00001183004,0.00006161359,0.002549005,0.00001759198,0.03201153],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08892935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6452306,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602086017","doi":"","title":"Optimization wind power production in cold climate and icing in Canada","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Fundamentals of Renewable Energy and Applications","topic":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Icing; Production (economics); Meteorology; Wind power; Engineering; Environmental science; Power (physics); Cold climate; Aeronautics; Geography; Electrical engineering; Economics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Mohammad Sadegh Eslamipour","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004768783943393831,"gpt":0.1841643000904733,"spread":0.1793955161470795,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003517935,0.0003298199,0.0004708004,0.0005666566,0.001117746,0.001456265,0.0005714627,0.0003489912,0.002158375],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008445486,0.0003277361,0.000527011,0.001243165,0.0003746893,0.0003321207,0.0002328706,0.0004040583,0.0001365891],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01409938,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01240772,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9653934,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9797465,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997606,0.00002343413,0.000009238897,0.00003731302,0.00007255952,0.00009675484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996734,0.00008618329,0.00002144683,0.00001073389,0.0001580988,0.00005019755],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004886329,0.0001550379,0.07236683,0.00009487561,0.0001304739,0.0004055141,0.0001260481,0.896923,0.005581216,0.002012686,0.002580469,0.01913518],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001201198,0.0001594618,0.2896838,0.00002195827,0.0001418281,0.00005631673,0.001267143,0.6937444,0.007383672,0.001104729,0.006227217,0.00008953742],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9909652,0.0002668891,0.001442985,0.0001922046,0.00001595192,0.00003630097,0.0009826219,0.00004010977,0.006057737],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965782,0.0001126158,0.0006565364,0.00001515742,0.000002261737,0.000005949962,0.0004167998,0.00001332134,0.002199105],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03460664,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1022986,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}