{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":587,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":587,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"79362bf02dd1","filters":{"venue":"Kidney International Reports"}},"results":[{"id":"W3159180709","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.04.023","title":"Chronic Inflammation in Chronic Kidney Disease Progression: Role of Nrf2","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":285,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Kidney disease; Medicine; Proinflammatory cytokine; Inflammation; Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; Kidney; Polycystic kidney disease; Oxidative stress; Glomerulosclerosis; Nephrology; Immunology; Internal medicine; Pathology; Glomerulonephritis; Proteinuria","authors":[{"name":"Peter Stenvinkel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Glenn M. Chertow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Prasad Devarajan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adeera Levin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sharon Andreoli","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sripal Bangalore","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bradley A. Warady","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0176677743808813,"gpt":0.3445871278796875,"spread":0.3269193534988062,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000406195,0.0005740079,0.001835533,0.0006353821,0.00004123371,0.00005639087,0.0002675838,0.0003547827,0.00290569],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004588414,0.0005025421,0.001020387,0.0005091603,0.0001193043,0.0002283839,0.0002698714,0.0005283973,0.00005843831],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003191082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03666954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002952628,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000558917,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952375,0.0001213109,0.002057636,0.0009053188,0.001225371,0.0004528322],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9954788,0.0000946662,0.001428058,0.0009876199,0.0004127704,0.001598082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003617563,0.0003616542,0.002210402,0.03535795,0.0009310444,0.003838958,0.00004001705,0.000006437824,0.0001106579,0.0005414066,0.01932791,0.9372374],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007707347,0.00007305877,0.0001836313,0.09806351,0.001068369,0.0002885207,0.000006090321,0.000118853,0.0001616405,0.0001968935,0.8987081,0.0003605661],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000751817,0.9879113,0.000003792682,0.0007911024,0.001046141,0.001393121,0.0003045726,0.00007319972,0.008401535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001241985,0.9803277,0.00008409577,0.0001782169,0.002587477,0.0005680859,0.01338025,0.0001019678,0.001530245],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9368768,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997426,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229050598","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.04.094","title":"Prescribing SGLT2 Inhibitors in Patients With CKD: Expanding Indications and Practical Considerations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":212,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; King Abdulaziz University; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Diabetes Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Albuminuria; Kidney disease; Renal function; Internal medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Adverse effect; Intensive care medicine; Urology; Endocrinology","authors":[{"name":"Kevin Yau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Atit Dharia","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ibrahim Alrowiyti","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Z.I. Cherney","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04476725283702594,"gpt":0.3435424042892774,"spread":0.2987751514522515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002347314,0.0002477444,0.0005820541,0.0005693423,0.000103746,0.00008596516,0.00002750359,0.00008158213,0.0008344548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001483294,0.0002000508,0.0001046787,0.0001808081,0.00004920759,0.0002070618,0.0001630141,0.000326003,0.00000610096],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004688041,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006127578,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001924864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004479968,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980075,0.00005323634,0.0006869089,0.0004732468,0.0006011506,0.0001779541],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987146,0.0001990456,0.0005454539,0.0002677838,0.00006886312,0.0002042557],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001113127,0.006148827,0.2912416,0.0081804,0.007475251,0.01347912,0.000945806,0.000004444157,6.862654e-7,0.01143456,0.1352421,0.5257359],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000638791,0.0001159028,0.001820899,0.003445801,0.0009152227,0.0003629321,0.00002469843,0.000002438273,5.796851e-7,0.0001370856,0.992349,0.000186704],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.003477307,0.8740177,0.0001049917,0.006771252,0.004510928,0.01353816,0.0003596179,0.0003685422,0.09685152],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009304778,0.9756637,0.002826498,0.0008250807,0.0002479255,0.001675566,0.006757792,0.000108366,0.002590248],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8571068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9136695,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2753845429","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2017.08.012","title":"Occupational Heat Stress and Kidney Health: From Farms to Factories","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Climate Change and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":203,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"Danone Nutricia Research","keywords":"Heat stress; Medicine; Environmental health; Work (physics); Occupational safety and health; Multidisciplinary approach; Pathology; Engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Fabiana Baggio Nerbass","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roberto Pecoits‐Filho","is_ca":false},{"name":"William F. Clark","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jessica M. Sontrop","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher W. McIntyre","is_ca":true},{"name":"Louise Moist","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1711071835849974,"gpt":0.4400155351360476,"spread":0.2689083515510502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002905111,0.0004180676,0.0009381869,0.0001261905,0.0003224883,0.0002473832,0.0004076291,0.0002104652,0.005754283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003018893,0.0003548817,0.0001679228,0.00007688248,0.0001088963,0.0002991213,0.0005788399,0.0002803908,0.0003083927],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008252808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008684109,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005777614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002930206,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968925,0.00005713309,0.0009613729,0.00080871,0.0008466503,0.0004336172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9960015,0.0001112489,0.000789411,0.0006198917,0.00003612126,0.002441758],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001249247,0.00008585068,0.01525008,0.001492653,0.0001050627,0.000226513,0.0005133423,0.00000147712,0.00000140342,0.00002127789,0.5290623,0.4532276],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007867254,0.00003548374,0.003785494,0.0066993,0.00004301279,0.0001260978,0.000008661289,0.000003456175,0.000001316535,0.0001637789,0.9887486,0.000306147],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001984396,0.9438442,0.00009310505,0.0173582,0.008722841,0.002069853,0.01381493,0.0001266,0.01377186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007089603,0.984315,0.0004258857,0.006856556,0.0008164844,0.0001257565,0.005696176,0.00004899886,0.001644261],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4596863,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998903,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2996172570","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.12.003","title":"Preventing CKD in Developed Countries","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":185,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Intensive care medicine","authors":[{"name":"Valérie A. Luyckx","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Z.I. Cherney","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aminu K. Bello","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09265193155871872,"gpt":0.3838541099231136,"spread":0.2912021783643949,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004308357,0.0002931359,0.001730761,0.0003323176,0.00003235783,0.00003613471,0.0001135073,0.0002271264,0.0004486719],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001202865,0.0002241451,0.0003265286,0.0001474513,0.0000323917,0.00007990426,0.0001830695,0.0003705137,0.0001928931],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000792461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001322166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004180869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007451315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976453,0.00003677267,0.00107652,0.0004687411,0.0005638706,0.0002088524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984968,0.0001294865,0.000609623,0.0003406262,0.0003018858,0.0001215938],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003038544,0.0002593079,0.006561849,0.02936159,0.004825622,0.01037189,0.0002104121,2.325385e-7,0.000001077618,0.0003521421,0.4280808,0.5199447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001890835,0.00001204393,0.0001775648,0.02410327,0.001592449,0.003051147,0.000007681585,0.00000118094,0.000001789696,0.00003332082,0.9706323,0.0001981554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000005443749,0.9580212,0.000003167124,0.0007660943,0.002070644,0.0006465198,0.00002363304,0.0000409076,0.03842239],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00005143273,0.9708886,0.0003024958,0.001889877,0.000381162,0.00008454517,0.0003798564,0.00004178526,0.02598029],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5425515,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9140372,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048507351","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.08.003","title":"Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Narsoplimab, a Novel MASP-2 Inhibitor for the Treatment of IgA Nephropathy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":153,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Omeros Corporation","keywords":"Medicine; Tolerability; Proteinuria; Adverse effect; Dosing; Internal medicine; Renal function; Nephropathy; Urology; Gastroenterology; Endocrinology; Kidney","authors":[{"name":"Richard Lafayette","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brad H. Rovin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Heather N. Reich","is_ca":true},{"name":"James A. Tumlin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jürgen Floege","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan Barratt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0234923421260726,"gpt":0.290370137598909,"spread":0.2668777954728364,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001031764,0.0001044003,0.0002698549,0.00003009166,0.0000299211,0.000008033657,0.00004063636,0.00003237164,0.00005211614],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001189399,0.00006532895,0.0001920129,0.00006361739,0.0001026257,0.00003703129,0.0000279529,0.00003222863,5.335601e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004274338,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001680115,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004679213,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001137195,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988945,0.000007514841,0.0005178639,0.0002140094,0.0002833758,0.00008278651],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989741,0.0001614928,0.0002675512,0.000177912,0.0002304485,0.0001884561],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02483713,0.0140967,0.5042465,0.002892139,0.004479483,0.0007140157,0.01242896,0.0002753469,0.2315243,0.005077995,0.02644662,0.1729808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.009643956,0.004335596,0.6022881,0.0005383071,0.0008749733,0.0004803975,0.0004816441,0.004656001,0.03559628,0.000502422,0.3403222,0.0002801223],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9692274,0.001254996,0.00104155,0.02574367,0.0004177975,0.001015805,0.0004149294,0.00002635381,0.0008575395],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978727,0.0003591324,0.0006275524,0.0006521743,0.0002544981,0.00003555946,0.00008360599,0.000009963599,0.0001048668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3138755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2664037,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3093148975","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.10.002","title":"A Systematic Review of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor–Associated Glomerular Disease","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign","keywords":"Medicine; Acute kidney injury; Internal medicine; Renal replacement therapy; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney disease; Proteinuria; Adverse effect; Dialysis; Renal biopsy; Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; Biopsy; Kidney","authors":[{"name":"Abhijat Kitchlu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kenar D. Jhaveri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shikha Wadhwani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Priya Deshpande","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ziv Harel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teruko Kishibe","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kammi Henriksen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rimda Wanchoo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01648054978536105,"gpt":0.3142687656689289,"spread":0.2977882158835678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007308404,0.0005731016,0.004632968,0.000262707,0.00003514473,0.00003334904,0.0002501597,0.0001776041,0.0004802962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02723334,0.0004186185,0.003182532,0.0004979898,0.00008021403,0.0000892774,0.0002002106,0.000385503,0.00009006986],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004260814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002262124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001637289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.186336e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9932809,0.0001913432,0.004127296,0.0006209999,0.001530863,0.0002485454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932727,0.0001033772,0.004086369,0.0008313186,0.0006933278,0.001012874],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001650556,0.0002487623,0.00002514581,0.985387,0.002411474,0.005538215,0.00001066163,3.076274e-8,0.000002076519,0.00004269167,0.003749544,0.002567866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000117956,0.00003707506,0.00002624716,0.6465521,0.007867551,0.0005962568,0.00000291246,0.000003002156,0.000002044006,0.0000313195,0.3445529,0.0002105938],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000001573611,0.9927743,0.000007257942,0.001092899,0.0009282055,0.002851399,0.0005440048,0.00007986754,0.001720458],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006698231,0.9929382,0.00002891704,0.0009004656,0.0002822708,0.0004481601,0.003867148,0.00008420646,0.001383661],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3408034,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998266,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2794124299","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.02.003","title":"The Social Media Revolution in Nephrology Education","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Social Media in Health Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs","keywords":"Social media; Mentorship; Medicine; Internship; Promotion (chess); Professional development; Medical education; Nephrology; Public relations; Internal medicine; Multimedia; World Wide Web; Computer science; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Gates B. Colbert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joel Michels Topf","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kenar D. Jhaveri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tom Oates","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle N. Rheault","is_ca":false},{"name":"Silvi Shah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Swapnil Hiremath","is_ca":true},{"name":"Matthew A. Sparks","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1211527088687865,"gpt":0.4780637781105244,"spread":0.3569110692417379,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003112096,0.0002212051,0.0005220096,0.0003237941,0.0008702123,0.0001213775,0.0005507649,0.0006115726,0.0002624729],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05129976,0.0001906617,0.0002325603,0.0006096127,0.000561329,0.0001900462,0.00007157279,0.0004838507,0.0001420936],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0026427,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01538872,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002552405,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004629978,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9961234,0.0008593713,0.001217789,0.0004664524,0.000886964,0.0004460365],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944504,0.002941501,0.0014843,0.0002838703,0.000575947,0.0002639626],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003090744,0.00006593023,0.0001461843,0.0002369253,0.00003163387,0.000007414067,0.006997838,6.0382e-9,1.763399e-8,0.01221632,0.1538065,0.8264881],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002876251,0.000004531926,0.0003823082,0.001211864,0.00005792072,0.00002437784,0.0006511997,3.052686e-7,2.366539e-8,0.005172201,0.9923107,0.0001558232],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003322195,0.8727626,0.000002849033,0.01034672,0.09111694,0.001825285,0.00001446486,0.00006656138,0.02383138],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00007441876,0.9763981,0.00008178372,0.0003870262,0.01938912,0.002540613,0.0003994736,0.00003227761,0.000697186],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8385041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9901931,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3177852708","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.06.027","title":"Review of Early Immune Response to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Among Patients With CKD","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"National Institute for Health and Care Research; Wellcome Trust; Francis Crick Institute; Kidney Research UK; Cancer Research UK; Medical Research Council; University of Ottawa","keywords":"Medicine; Vaccination; Immune system; Pandemic; Immunology; Adverse effect; Dialysis; Immunity; Kidney disease; Kidney transplantation; Disease; Antibody; Internal medicine; Transplantation; Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Infectious disease (medical specialty)","authors":[{"name":"Edward J Carr","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Kronbichler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew Graham‐Brown","is_ca":false},{"name":"Graham E. Abra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christos Argyropoulos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lorraine Harper","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edgar V. Lerma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rita S. Suri","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joel Michels Topf","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle Willicombe","is_ca":false},{"name":"Swapnil Hiremath","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02353405551747615,"gpt":0.3459578220653008,"spread":0.3224237665478247,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007841116,0.000155036,0.0003415853,0.0002534607,0.00003507534,0.00002986246,0.0001376956,0.00006701521,0.0001170454],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007553261,0.000131891,0.0001359772,0.0004816747,0.00003079408,0.0001814053,0.0001245951,0.0001803883,0.00003585119],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002335747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009435735,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001726188,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009563501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973973,0.00009387331,0.0007007563,0.0004044371,0.001200717,0.0002029193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9966352,0.00009213432,0.0003296428,0.000545972,0.002314587,0.00008246142],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002569089,0.0007248929,0.7853045,0.001278552,0.0003829726,0.002002699,0.0002302299,2.083763e-7,0.1804222,0.00005836591,0.02260781,0.004418375],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000893334,0.0002882865,0.5714131,0.004597262,0.00005036122,0.0001620614,0.000008043266,0.000006693249,0.2396119,0.00004441339,0.1827981,0.0001265149],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874471,0.0007345646,0.0001166992,0.002936455,0.0003752738,0.000579744,0.00002266049,0.00003395364,0.007753499],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9447801,0.00005596183,0.0004231231,0.05397521,0.00007830178,0.00007662835,0.0001065759,0.00003344111,0.0004706933],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2138915,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9042504,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3015596351","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.03.025","title":"An Overview of Rickets in Children","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Vitamin D Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children; McMaster Children's Hospital; McMaster University; Impact","funders":"","keywords":"Rickets; Medicine; Hypophosphatemia; Vitamin D and neurology; Osteomalacia; Fibroblast growth factor 23; vitamin D deficiency; Short stature; Hypophosphatemic Rickets; Internal medicine; Metabolic bone disease; Vitamin; Endocrinology; Calcium; Pediatrics; Parathyroid hormone; Osteoporosis","authors":[{"name":"Rahul Chanchlani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Nemer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rajiv Sinha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lena Nemer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vinod Krishnappa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Etienne Sochett","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fayez Safadi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rupesh Raina","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09269916070646254,"gpt":0.4476727844173852,"spread":0.3549736237109227,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004116399,0.0002864614,0.00161521,0.0004274161,0.00001569563,0.00001496977,0.0002550561,0.0001621568,0.0003691596],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00367014,0.0002209157,0.0004212028,0.0003607885,0.00007863709,0.00008320446,0.0002093489,0.0004657467,0.00003085428],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002766866,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001229019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007537595,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000245823,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970846,0.00008956895,0.001141321,0.000517211,0.0009656447,0.0002016398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982263,0.00006302517,0.0006450003,0.0004771652,0.0002234657,0.0003650278],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009781782,0.0005322873,0.02931767,0.01404744,0.001934991,0.004686032,0.0000892103,2.023566e-7,0.000003504438,0.0001791927,0.02241334,0.9267864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002078678,0.00009786494,0.01330438,0.01882762,0.000304801,0.002811346,0.000004297999,0.000003618029,0.00000392588,0.00006582696,0.9642099,0.0001585527],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006236808,0.9929576,0.00000214934,0.00047168,0.0003322139,0.0008834923,0.0001164138,0.00003006802,0.005144014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006091641,0.9971349,0.000203666,0.0001806116,0.0003471055,0.0001008997,0.0008867756,0.00004349908,0.0004934348],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9417965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9008679,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913689706","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.01.005","title":"Prevalence and Demographics of CKD in Canadian Primary Care Practices: A Cross-sectional Study","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Queen's University; University of Toronto; University of Manitoba; University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Health Canada; McMaster University","keywords":"Medicine; Kidney disease; Cross-sectional study; Context (archaeology); Residence; Rural area; Demography; Environmental health; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Aminu K. Bello","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul E. Ronksley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Navdeep Tangri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Julia Kurzawa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohamed A. Osman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexander Singer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Allan Grill","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dorothea Nitsch","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Queenan","is_ca":true},{"name":"James Wick","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cliff Lindeman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Boglárka Soós","is_ca":true},{"name":"Delphine S. Tuot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Soroush Shojai","is_ca":true},{"name":"Scott Brimble","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dee Mangin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil Drummond","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01350403527197147,"gpt":0.3167204668580128,"spread":0.3032164315860413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000352893,0.0001041867,0.0001738321,0.0003105285,0.0000254728,0.00003227841,0.0000699905,0.00007059926,0.0004107422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001695665,0.0001011522,0.00006080244,0.0001359037,0.00005487945,0.0002018216,0.00004650783,0.0001508528,0.00000591491],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000348851,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002949673,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02347439,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006724681,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998508,0.00002264725,0.0004412732,0.0003424654,0.0005039693,0.0001816232],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985113,0.00007019185,0.0003563397,0.0002454352,0.0003241537,0.000492555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006480933,0.0002106119,0.9980961,0.0004589645,0.0000987875,0.0003118612,0.0002298343,0.000003684331,0.0001934059,0.00004800531,0.000215568,0.00006837605],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001000756,0.0001339578,0.9945008,0.000216639,0.00004344812,0.0001615621,0.0001377404,0.00004326092,0.00004374919,0.00004567336,0.003584593,0.00008782569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9780246,0.000463332,2.794078e-7,0.0002213562,0.0004733821,0.0005692976,0.00007975957,0.00001266512,0.02015531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982447,0.00005082566,0.00005553637,0.0006332484,0.00007004158,0.00002669344,0.000202525,0.00001131995,0.0007051046],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02022008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9830284,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217418295","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.11.011","title":"Phase 2 Study of the Factor XI Antisense Inhibitor IONIS-FXIRx in Patients With ESRD","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Coagulation, Bradykinin, Polyphosphates, and Angioedema","field":"Medicine","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; Impact; McMaster University; Population Health Research Institute","funders":"Wellcome Trust","keywords":"Medicine; Internal medicine; Placebo; Gastroenterology; Adverse effect; Pharmacodynamics; Pharmacokinetics; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Michael Walsh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claudette Bethune","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew Smyth","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jessica Tyrwhitt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shiangtung W. Jung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rosie Z. Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yanfeng Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard S. Geary","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey I. Weitz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sanjay Bhanot","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01187320205284842,"gpt":0.2782291901583578,"spread":0.2663559881055094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009997921,0.0001368266,0.0002438381,0.00009904575,0.00004801072,0.00002315796,0.00006827698,0.00004820877,0.0003500193],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007966189,0.00009504516,0.00008614652,0.0002401422,0.00004486386,0.0001093955,0.00006982732,0.0001168581,0.000002905259],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008595239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004293468,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001306818,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005846862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981557,0.00003727189,0.0005686862,0.0003057299,0.0007952952,0.000137291],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986288,0.00003756741,0.0003361883,0.0003655755,0.0004954025,0.0001364888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001950644,0.00411935,0.9907092,0.00001525392,0.0001309549,0.0004968484,0.000778141,0.00000627305,0.0007703836,0.00003410658,0.001474081,0.001270303],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006812448,0.0004313557,0.9764776,0.0002509654,0.00005522534,0.0001176266,0.0002019657,0.00004959966,0.01117811,0.00005148205,0.004260472,0.0001131253],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963098,0.00003079178,0.000007689595,0.0009324828,0.001065443,0.0004444191,0.00003809519,0.00001894284,0.001152406],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975677,0.000003413326,0.0000632542,0.0003802056,0.0001335511,0.00001193552,0.0001416188,0.00001833118,0.001679978],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01423162,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3875829,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214712570","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.02.018","title":"High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents: Current Perspectives and Strategies to Improve Future Kidney and Cardiovascular Health","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Impact; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Blood pressure; Current (fluid); Cardiovascular health; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Disease","authors":[{"name":"Cal Robinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rahul Chanchlani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01659492681124796,"gpt":0.3054612428723936,"spread":0.2888663160611456,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004698724,0.0004330357,0.001932221,0.0003489844,0.0001217121,0.00009283277,0.00009024153,0.0001382142,0.00005716019],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003859399,0.0003481849,0.0002576796,0.0001444766,0.00007611149,0.0001168818,0.0004364168,0.0006823893,5.844906e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003211847,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008092535,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004033965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006620829,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972756,0.0001200561,0.0006776986,0.001027362,0.0006455576,0.0002537589],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985216,0.00002701066,0.0003181933,0.0004090654,0.0001378392,0.0005862599],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006648332,0.0007027273,0.007443612,0.02047064,0.02393348,0.0009951927,0.002209751,8.662633e-7,0.000001375151,0.0005851285,0.06260454,0.8809862],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007214043,0.0001233279,0.005353177,0.006688021,0.005920784,0.003928304,0.0004032521,4.148307e-7,3.000697e-7,0.00004104526,0.9765384,0.0002816156],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001377227,0.9948837,0.00000220136,0.001932504,0.0009728413,0.001475735,0.0004047102,0.00003634218,0.0001542474],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001932541,0.9953823,0.0001120691,0.0009789228,0.0009219847,0.0001717608,0.0003112074,0.00004395196,0.0001452446],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9139338,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999897,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3115217873","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.12.020","title":"An Evaluation of Commonly Used Surrogate Baseline Creatinine Values to Classify AKI During Acute Infection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Health and Medical Research Council; National Institutes of Health; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Medical Research Council; Australian Government","keywords":"Medicine; Creatinine; Renal function; Kidney disease; Incidence (geometry); Acute kidney injury; Urology; Receiver operating characteristic; Cohort; Internal medicine; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"Daniel J Cooper","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katherine Plewes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Matthew J. Grigg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aatish Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Giri Shan Rajahram","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timothy William","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas F. Hiemstra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhiqiang Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bridget E. Barber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicholas M. Anstey","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07001979866537172,"gpt":0.4078829355798317,"spread":0.33786313691446,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001858632,0.000214883,0.0003929303,0.0003328526,0.00007669178,0.00004494263,0.0001594906,0.0001186822,0.002319625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008890051,0.000205109,0.0001455944,0.0004440758,0.0000648393,0.0003479029,0.0001212719,0.0002967144,0.00005442269],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000327115,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009086826,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001825771,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001052501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995693,0.000226524,0.000894304,0.0005459572,0.002384602,0.000255673],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958687,0.00007604389,0.0004102752,0.0004909353,0.002054752,0.001099245],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001440598,0.0006317925,0.4935446,0.0001255929,0.0009689152,0.0006486833,0.001226777,0.0002742469,0.4482955,0.00006266846,0.04956874,0.003211835],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006375338,0.002174494,0.4046978,0.000535126,0.001187216,0.001524298,0.0001377227,0.08891848,0.4629569,0.0003079749,0.030613,0.000571703],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9681956,0.000008971671,0.0007757476,0.02280685,0.0005180889,0.0008704228,0.0002512453,0.0001424869,0.006430564],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.993342,0.00001665729,0.00154246,0.002061646,0.0006171801,0.0001076853,0.001629317,0.00004595696,0.0006370791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08884688,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994585,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3080629152","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.08.009","title":"Why Target the Gut to Treat IgA Nephropathy?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital","funders":"University of Leicester","keywords":"Medicine; Nephropathy; Glomerulonephritis; Guideline; Proteinuria; Kidney disease; Rituximab; Internal medicine; Gastroenterology; Immunology; Kidney; Pathology; Endocrinology; Diabetes mellitus","authors":[{"name":"Jonathan Barratt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brad H. Rovin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Cattran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jürgen Floege","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard Lafayette","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimı́r Tesař","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hernán Trimarchi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hong Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008002703403826982,"gpt":0.2789367849942466,"spread":0.2709340815904196,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002417079,0.0004194259,0.0005605469,0.0001721805,0.0001048444,0.0001605952,0.000316047,0.0003343431,0.001068494],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01316412,0.0002782651,0.000476903,0.0002120149,0.00007872772,0.0000930765,0.0002410588,0.0006841026,0.0002375476],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002531623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001362221,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003083747,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005362005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9959068,0.00004582704,0.0007604286,0.0007382234,0.002246526,0.0003021763],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969317,0.0002014797,0.0004387174,0.0006617559,0.000792429,0.0009739134],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002775973,0.00009245195,0.0004002307,0.000159799,0.000239307,0.005753928,0.0001374895,0.000004732477,0.0002358263,0.00003337137,0.9922653,0.0003999216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003435778,0.0001917979,0.0005425491,0.0005211334,0.0002856662,0.0002725676,0.00003104245,0.00002243397,0.0001185815,0.000337499,0.9970636,0.0002695428],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001733607,0.0006556839,0.0001140807,0.07087183,0.8910848,0.0007190427,0.001164002,0.0001959684,0.03502125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002078791,0.000360497,0.0003444889,0.02757809,0.9447514,0.000186905,0.00607375,0.0001082182,0.0185179],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05366657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887265391","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.07.021","title":"Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Patterns of Children and Adults With IgA Nephropathy or IgA Vasculitis: Findings From the CureGN Study","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto; University Health Network","funders":"Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh; Feinberg School of Medicine; Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh; University of California, Los Angeles; University of Oklahoma; Northwell Health; Cedars-Sinai Medical Center; Nephcure Foundation; Children's National Hospital; Johns Hopkins University; University of Washington; University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Miami; York University; Northwestern University; University of Pittsburgh; Nationwide Children's Hospital; Children's Hospital of Philadelphia; University of Toronto; Cleveland Clinic; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Temple University; Virginia Commonwealth University; Vanderbilt University; Seattle Children's Research Institute; University of Pennsylvania; Texas Children's Hospital","keywords":"Medicine; Nephropathy; Cohort; Internal medicine; Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis; Glomerulonephritis; Kidney disease; Biopsy; Renal function; Gastroenterology; Cohort study; Kidney; Endocrinology; Diabetes mellitus","authors":[{"name":"David T. Selewski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Josephine M. Ambruzs","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gerald B. Appel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew S. Bomback","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raed Bou Matar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yi Cai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel C. Cattran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aftab S. Chishti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vivette D. D’Agati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cynthia D’Alessandri-Silva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rasheed Gbadegesin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan Hogan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sandra Iragorri","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Charles Jennette","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bruce A. Julian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Myda Khalid","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard Lafayette","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helen Liapis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francesca Lugani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah Mansfield","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sherene Mason","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick H. Nachman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cynthia C. Nast","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carla Nester","is_ca":false},{"name":"Damien Noone","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jan Novák","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle M. O’Shaughnessy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Heather N. Reich","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michelle N. Rheault","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dana V. Rizk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manish K. Saha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Neil Sanghani","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. John Sperati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rajasree Sreedharan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tarak Srivastava","is_ca":false},{"name":"Agnieszka Swiatecka‐Urban","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katherine Twombley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tetyana L. Vasylyeva","is_ca":false},{"name":"Donald J. Weaver","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hong Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jarcy Zee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ronald J. Falk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ali G. Gharavi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brenda W. Gillespie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Debbie S. Gipson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Larry A. Greenbaum","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lawrence B. Holzman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthias Kretzler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bruce Robinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"William E. Smoyer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael F. Flessner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lisa M. Guay‐Woodford","is_ca":false},{"name":"Krzysztof Kiryluk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wooin Ahn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rupali S. Avasare","is_ca":false},{"name":"Revekka Babayev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ibrahim Batal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric J. Brown","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric S. Campenot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pietro A. Canetta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brenda Chan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hilda Fernández","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bartosz Foroncewicz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gian Marco Ghiggeri","is_ca":false},{"name":"William H. Hines","is_ca":false},{"name":"Namrata G. Jain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fangming Lin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maddalena Marasà","is_ca":false},{"name":"Glen S. Markowitz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sumit Mohan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Krzysztof Mucha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas L. Nickolas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jai Radhakrishnan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maya K. Rao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Renu Regunathan-Shenk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Simone Sanna‐Cherchi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dominick Santoriello","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael B. Stokes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Natalie Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anthony M. Valeri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ronald Zviti","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amira Al‐Uzri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Isa Ashoor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Diego Avilés","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rossana Baracco","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Barcia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sharon Bartosh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Craig W. Belsha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Braun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Donna Claes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carl H. Cramer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keefe Davis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elif Erkan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel I. Feig","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Freundlich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Melisha Hanna","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guillermo Hidalgo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amrish Jain","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mahmoud Kallash","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jerome C. Lane","is_ca":false},{"name":"John D. Mahan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nisha Mathews","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cynthia G. Pan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hiren Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adelaide Revell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Julia Steinke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott E. Wenderfer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Craig S. Wong","is_ca":false},{"name":"W. James Cook","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vimal K. Derebail","is_ca":false},{"name":"Agnes B. Fogo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adil Gasim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Todd W.B. Gehr","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raymond C. Harris","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason M. Kidd","is_ca":false},{"name":"Louis‐Philippe Laurin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Will Pendergraft","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Pichette","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Brian Powell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew B. Renfrow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Virginie Royal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sharon G. Adler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charles E. Alpers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elizabeth Brown","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Choi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katherine M. Dell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ram Dukkipati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fernando C. Fervenza","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alessia Fornoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Crystal A. Gadegbeku","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick E. Gipson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leah Hasely","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sangeeta Hingorani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle Hladunewich","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Ashley Jefferson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kenar D. Jhaveri","is_ca":false},{"name":"Duncan B. Johnstone","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frederick J. Kaskel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amy Kogan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey B. Kopp","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kevin V. Lemley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura Malaga- Dieguez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kevin Meyers","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alicia M. Neu","is_ca":false},{"name":"John F. O’Toole","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rulan S. Parekh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kimberly J. Reidy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Helbert Rondon‐Berrios","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kamalanathan K. Sambandam","is_ca":false},{"name":"John R. Sedor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christine B. Sethna","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey R. Schelling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Howard Trachtman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katherine R. Tuttle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joseph Weisstuch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Olga Zhdanova","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura Barisoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura Mariani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew Wladkowski","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01394003311218931,"gpt":0.2965605099064249,"spread":0.2826204767942356,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001693437,0.0001575521,0.0003113574,0.00003825847,0.00006097664,0.00003895709,0.00005539508,0.00004407169,0.0001336993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005555424,0.00008061089,0.00006836545,0.0000437711,0.0001731919,0.00006742486,0.00006606487,0.00008186798,0.000002210292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002492722,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001377648,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001154985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001269501,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986045,0.00003908012,0.0005122073,0.0003611424,0.0003717701,0.0001112811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989054,0.0001023086,0.0002669048,0.000277297,0.0002127799,0.0002353339],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009508056,0.0005420538,0.9857677,0.00001142541,0.0006324942,0.0005329846,0.001075674,1.264978e-8,0.0000114378,0.000008039466,0.0007408747,0.009726496],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002174173,0.002180784,0.9924182,0.0005406525,0.000368141,0.0004705868,0.0003715884,0.00001798863,0.00005227031,0.00001722617,0.001295889,0.00009250307],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997725,0.00009860605,0.00001797307,0.0008275329,0.0002589781,0.0005360996,0.00043372,0.00002040782,0.0000817423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975375,0.0006656685,0.00009401156,0.0005795279,0.0005943513,0.00002663841,0.0002977932,0.00001490616,0.0001896177],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009633993,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3287217,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3003362489","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.01.018","title":"Proteomic Analysis of Complement Proteins in Membranous Nephropathy","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto General Hospital","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Institutes of Health; Universiteit Stellenbosch; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Clusterin; Properdin; Vitronectin; Complement system; CD59; Complement component 5; Membranous nephropathy; Antibody; Medicine; Immunology; Molecular biology; Biology; Receptor; Kidney; Glomerulonephritis; Internal medicine; Biochemistry; Integrin","authors":[{"name":"Aishwarya Ravindran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin J. Madden","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Cristine Charlesworth","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rishi Sharma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amit Sethi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hanna Dêbiec","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Cattran","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fernando C. Fervenza","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard J. Smith","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pierre Ronco","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sanjeev Sethi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0189423580023317,"gpt":0.2870063561910049,"spread":0.2680639981886732,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001344734,0.0001017228,0.0003464599,0.0002896173,0.00001344164,0.00001136474,0.00006547867,0.00002938564,0.0009223747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007110524,0.00008744605,0.0002250932,0.0005124678,0.00003498756,0.00005645089,0.00005194516,0.00008515732,0.000006440167],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006491443,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002242366,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002360487,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008829821,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984785,0.00001987677,0.0006060877,0.0002559399,0.0005216016,0.0001179543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991264,0.000009330583,0.0002665711,0.0001715024,0.0001608273,0.0002653617],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006659943,0.0006949097,0.8821692,0.0003601068,0.002435287,0.003444966,0.001055275,0.0006118198,0.1027063,0.0006106858,0.003681736,0.001563711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001261182,0.0003570298,0.9491464,0.0002818628,0.001015391,0.0001138422,0.0001228405,0.009385331,0.02007823,0.0002401945,0.01778562,0.0002120017],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9836071,0.00006157541,0.0003398153,0.009590501,0.0001125724,0.0006879616,0.0000950922,0.00002724024,0.005478189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968057,0.00002998753,0.0006675938,0.00190919,0.00008010502,0.00006559318,0.0003076023,0.000009212154,0.000125019],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08262809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999909,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2793819491","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.01.011","title":"Acute Kidney Injury in Pregnancy: The Changing Landscape for the 21st Century","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Acute kidney injury; Pregnancy; Preeclampsia; Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura; Intensive care medicine; Thrombotic microangiopathy; HELLP syndrome; Kidney disease; Etiology; Disease; Pediatrics; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Swati Rao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Belinda Jim","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03416744138283132,"gpt":0.3427417896208991,"spread":0.3085743482380678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007455433,0.0004447944,0.0009778165,0.0002994764,0.0002475377,0.00006665763,0.0004654452,0.00025327,0.0002063636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002459094,0.0002276501,0.0007010474,0.0003425489,0.0001409758,0.00009650236,0.0003422618,0.0005228203,0.00002777475],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000164077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009795178,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001047868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003111456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973751,0.00007166368,0.0009741454,0.0005806376,0.0005480509,0.000450376],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976559,0.0003216438,0.0007886722,0.0008210044,0.0002131972,0.0001996107],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001024739,0.0001590412,0.0007260247,0.007318341,0.004835358,0.0006563,0.001323329,8.001512e-8,7.641718e-7,0.001713257,0.3016525,0.6815125],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002809257,0.00005073295,0.00004067768,0.05034635,0.001348195,0.001054941,0.00005349586,0.00001312748,0.000003873854,0.0002367868,0.9463478,0.0002230649],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[9.245765e-7,0.9614341,0.0000397399,0.004602775,0.005396715,0.002608216,0.0005949076,0.00005933034,0.02526328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001112448,0.9884804,0.000104447,0.001944333,0.001596048,0.001671652,0.001071734,0.0000657863,0.004954351],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6812894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9283302,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3090770909","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.09.028","title":"Health-Related Quality of Life in People Across the Spectrum of CKD","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council","keywords":"Medicine; Kidney disease; Quality of life (healthcare); Anxiety; Dialysis; Depression (economics); Internal medicine; Logistic regression; Diabetes mellitus; Physical therapy; Stroke (engine); Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Anoushka Krishnan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Armando Teixeira‐Pinto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wai H. Lim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kirsten Howard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeremy R. Chapman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Antoni Castells","is_ca":false},{"name":"Simon D. Roger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael J. Bourke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Petra Macaskill","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gabrielle Williams","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charmaine E. Lok","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fritz Diekmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicholas C.P. Cross","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shaundeep Sen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard D. Allen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Steven J. Chadban","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carol A. Pollock","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robin Turner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Allison Tong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Narelle Williams","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eric Au","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anh Kieu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura James","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anna Francis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Germaine Wong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jonathan C. Craig","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02952398666880607,"gpt":0.3334820488365846,"spread":0.3039580621677785,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006981585,0.00006784563,0.0003526244,0.00004225064,0.00001571559,0.000006830321,0.00008780623,0.00002478084,0.0003662423],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002090152,0.00004574905,0.0001550725,0.0002219494,0.00004544874,0.00002974289,0.00008644065,0.00008802219,0.000005109712],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004755555,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002722399,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001911609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001427363,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981248,0.00005183432,0.001024752,0.0001705272,0.0005212046,0.000106916],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988269,0.00003883965,0.0006352045,0.000190522,0.0000853352,0.0002231538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004398736,0.0006724609,0.9589256,0.0004973089,0.0006995602,0.0001553854,0.0042257,0.0002877275,0.0008887962,0.004116727,0.02776887,0.001321967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006905554,0.000066067,0.990575,0.0001190449,0.00002322813,0.00001087137,0.0003314584,0.0004565499,0.0003156844,0.000448336,0.006910498,0.00005270788],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8677893,0.0001342326,0.00006648942,0.122466,0.0002753631,0.0002417424,0.00003684326,0.00001184111,0.008978164],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995294,0.00003669654,0.00003171381,0.004099351,0.00006087903,0.000006298416,0.00009006877,0.000006245851,0.0003747249],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1275047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4010096,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2740790377","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2017.07.010","title":"Remote Patient Management for Home Dialysis Patients","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Western University","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","keywords":"Medicine; Observational study; Intensive care medicine; Dialysis; Nephrology; Randomized controlled trial; Health care; Kidney disease; Disease management; Medical emergency; Nursing; Internal medicine; Disease","authors":[{"name":"Eric Wallace","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mitchell H. Rosner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Dominik Alscher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claus Peter Schmitt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arsh K. Jain","is_ca":true},{"name":"Francesca Tentori","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine Firanek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Karen S. Rheuban","is_ca":false},{"name":"José F. Flórez-Arango","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vivekanand Jha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marjorie Foo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Koen de Blok","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark R. Marshall","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mauricio Sanabria","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timothy Kudelka","is_ca":false},{"name":"James A. Sloand","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01148292035115269,"gpt":0.2805199666682794,"spread":0.2690370463171268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000183118,0.0001459149,0.0002285085,0.0001699128,0.0002013649,0.0001505745,0.0001740123,0.00003828816,0.0002836753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006820369,0.0001188622,0.0003364613,0.00003416191,0.00004122828,0.0001203177,0.0002214885,0.00004581923,0.00003150245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001298756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003731374,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003834902,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001907704,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982605,0.000008436918,0.0004534095,0.000398424,0.000691886,0.0001873697],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981149,0.00001164447,0.0004938409,0.0007485798,0.0003200663,0.0003110113],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006502123,0.001930104,0.1455972,0.0003866826,0.004965174,0.002155169,0.0002213483,0.00003521612,0.0001340085,0.002908759,0.3121122,0.5289039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001628101,0.0001273866,0.3109356,0.0002229748,0.0006849775,0.00001329027,0.00002034789,0.0006355594,0.0002501977,0.002352337,0.6829199,0.0002093832],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4492207,0.00004493136,0.00410809,0.0165397,0.008294369,0.002770974,0.0001780958,0.0001309458,0.5187122],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9813687,0.00005135392,0.003128679,0.00180003,0.0002607698,0.00007208613,0.0006613039,0.00002342517,0.01263361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.532148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4847058,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280619993","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.05.004","title":"Development and External Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Progression of CKD","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Manitoba; Ottawa Hospital; Seven Oaks General Hospital","funders":"Alberta Health Services","keywords":"Medicine; Kidney disease; Renal function; Albuminuria; Receiver operating characteristic; Creatinine; Confidence interval; Population; Internal medicine; Area under the curve; Urine; Demographics; Cohort; External validity; Urology; Demography; Statistics; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Thomas W. Ferguson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pietro Ravani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manish M. Sood","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alix Clarke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Komenda","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claudio Rigatto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Navdeep Tangri","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02081007202334375,"gpt":0.3080668728318812,"spread":0.2872568008085374,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000285343,0.00006384756,0.0001379404,0.0001003638,0.0000544215,0.000004455201,0.00003512117,0.00001698291,0.0001896394],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000575805,0.00005938187,0.00005452771,0.00003956986,0.00002023602,0.00004582221,0.00008854263,0.000066049,1.605558e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007940536,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005402254,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006042027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.934473e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989689,0.0000101777,0.0003749479,0.0001528071,0.0004176561,0.00007553833],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993095,0.00002478913,0.0003298317,0.00007773477,0.0001371865,0.0001209521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001625136,0.001809227,0.6939244,0.00128038,0.0006748196,0.0001779089,0.003705742,0.005364,0.2243585,0.001761142,0.005322766,0.05999602],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004921583,0.000596363,0.01357446,0.000886525,0.0002723263,0.0005517302,0.0002319618,0.5173329,0.3912769,0.003189525,0.06684056,0.000325168],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9948044,0.0002260465,0.003181446,0.0004022176,0.0001506656,0.0002964431,0.00004823251,0.00001620591,0.0008743592],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863317,0.000007526609,0.01192626,0.0001251889,0.0000284426,0.00009288224,0.0004701358,0.000009944924,0.001007916],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6803499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2421522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2997040721","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.12.015","title":"Prediction of Short- and Long-Term Outcomes in Childhood Nephrotic Syndrome","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":71,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"William Osler Health System; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto; McMaster Children's Hospital; Brampton Civic Hospital; Public Health Ontario; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Nephrotic syndrome; Pediatrics; Family history; Logistic regression; Cohort; Kidney disease; Confidence interval; Disease; Internal medicine; Prednisone; Cohort study","authors":[{"name":"Simon Carter","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shilan Mistry","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jessica Fitzpatrick","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tonny Banh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Diane Hébert","is_ca":true},{"name":"Valérie S. Langlois","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rachel Pearl","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rahul Chanchlani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christoph Licht","is_ca":true},{"name":"Seetha Radhakrishnan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Josefina Brooke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michele Reddon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Leo Levin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kimberly Aitken-Menezes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Damien Noone","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rulan S. Parekh","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01322121293125557,"gpt":0.2674950841796914,"spread":0.2542738712484359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001049056,0.00009553544,0.0002410353,0.0001839138,0.000008816847,0.00001159686,0.00003452597,0.00004793033,0.0003912259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003052319,0.00007858029,0.00008091748,0.00006858094,0.00003096585,0.0001197165,0.00004033797,0.0000843152,0.000007434885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004156398,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009485525,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001836008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000185206,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989086,0.000008956154,0.0004100551,0.0002103948,0.0003634844,0.00009851236],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994662,0.00002065772,0.0001095534,0.0001785677,0.00007693132,0.0001480772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002755041,0.000216543,0.9970809,0.0001107745,0.0001084519,0.0008916123,0.00005304325,0.000003533189,0.000870746,0.00006160342,0.0001323368,0.0004428787],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004628325,0.0001277289,0.9960253,0.0004419953,0.00004245956,0.002333668,0.00001219584,0.00004831666,0.0001161411,0.0001618478,0.0001713166,0.00005624674],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964781,0.000172688,0.000008289495,0.0006718304,0.0005167643,0.0003153821,0.00003895506,0.00001893493,0.001779032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984604,0.00008359997,0.00003748124,0.000350657,0.00003157427,0.00001243738,0.0001168119,0.00001020359,0.0008968452],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001982266,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4283649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135968252","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.02.038","title":"Hyperkalemia and its Association With Mortality, Cardiovascular Events, Hospitalizations, and Intensive Care Unit Admissions in a Population-Based Retrospective Cohort","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Potassium and Related Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":70,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Seven Oaks General Hospital; University of Manitoba","funders":"AstraZeneca Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Hyperkalemia; Hazard ratio; Propensity score matching; Odds ratio; Confidence interval; Retrospective cohort study; Kidney disease; Internal medicine; Intensive care unit; Proportional hazards model; Cohort; Cohort study; Population","authors":[{"name":"Ingrid Hougen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Silvia J. Leon","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reid Whitlock","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claudio Rigatto","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Komenda","is_ca":true},{"name":"Clara Bohm","is_ca":true},{"name":"Navdeep Tangri","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008818676671805003,"gpt":0.2658403196334497,"spread":0.2570216429616447,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001877584,0.0001382345,0.0002922966,0.0001516244,0.00007364259,0.00002451297,0.00002530105,0.000149985,0.00008843897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004984467,0.0001233327,0.00008299357,0.0002505767,0.00001418376,0.0001115173,0.00003639558,0.0002018801,9.507762e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004384569,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006386554,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003957184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009035596,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998459,0.00004249006,0.0003201642,0.00039306,0.0006465659,0.0001386538],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976916,0.00003193913,0.0001796408,0.000187595,0.001645229,0.0002639956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001689968,0.0000457286,0.9975681,0.0000388433,0.0007486829,0.0007044047,0.0002334598,0.0001262564,0.00004697984,0.0001408191,0.0002814769,0.0000483995],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001103343,0.00003630777,0.9948881,0.0003637518,0.0004208263,0.0003375727,0.0004972027,0.0004761422,0.0001881191,0.0001896166,0.001358909,0.0001401085],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927279,0.001587627,0.00004667304,0.002723914,0.0002803525,0.0003778384,0.00004826799,0.00003457287,0.002172902],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965557,0.0003201937,0.0001038025,0.0008922496,0.00003783753,0.00003581449,0.001498941,0.00001903314,0.0005364694],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004796708,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5967233,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944088748","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.04.018","title":"Intrafamilial Variability of ADPKD","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Genetic and Kidney Cyst Diseases","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University Health Network; SickKids Foundation; Public Health Ontario; Hospital for Sick Children; McMaster University","funders":"Kidney Foundation of Canada; Canadian Society of Nephrology; American Society of Nephrology","keywords":"Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; PKD1; Medicine; Proband; Polycystic kidney disease; Cohort; Renal function; Disease; Internal medicine; Kidney disease; Genetic epidemiology; Mutation; Pathology; Genetics; Biology; Gene","authors":[{"name":"Matthew B. Lanktree","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elsa Guiard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Weili Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pedram Akbari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amirreza Haghighi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ioan-Andrei Iliuta","is_ca":true},{"name":"Belili Shi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chen Chen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ning He","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xuewen Song","is_ca":true},{"name":"Peter J. Margetts","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alistair J. Ingram","is_ca":true},{"name":"Korosh Khalili","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew D. Paterson","is_ca":true},{"name":"York Pei","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002899601578694294,"gpt":0.2256315815683737,"spread":0.2227319799896794,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002008929,0.0000906692,0.0001052724,0.00002937959,0.00001157145,0.000007960837,0.0001357975,0.00007565719,0.000661932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008888262,0.00008696323,0.0001030759,0.00003377992,0.00004414469,0.000003123344,0.00009372677,0.00003785623,0.00002059574],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001230171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003608218,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002608745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.282792e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990495,0.00002635062,0.0002981112,0.0002903385,0.0002280745,0.0001075685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999154,0.000008984875,0.0001504021,0.0003598518,0.0001716436,0.0001551622],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009785951,0.0001561927,0.2727184,0.00002794095,0.0001200105,0.00001470355,0.00001721946,0.00005477254,0.7041791,0.0001972065,0.02204391,0.0003726833],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008490062,0.000284844,0.1629331,0.00005269811,0.00004502976,0.0002127426,0.00004760259,0.0001672611,0.427762,0.002506937,0.4047697,0.0003690137],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9563912,0.00002627082,0.0003451648,0.0002491482,0.001272718,0.0001412707,0.00006255311,0.000008271616,0.04150336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960609,0.00001647618,0.000498109,0.0004899989,0.0001973808,0.000008974145,0.0003409992,0.00000988834,0.002377259],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3827258,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7247691,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3109570262","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.11.021","title":"Low Serum Potassium Levels and Clinical Outcomes in Peritoneal Dialysis—International Results from PDOPPS","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Potassium and Related Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"National Health and Medical Research Council; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; Kidney Research UK; Medical Research Council; Australian Government","keywords":"Hypokalemia; Medicine; Peritoneal dialysis; Internal medicine; Peritonitis; Hazard ratio; Gastroenterology; Dialysis; Proportional hazards model; Confidence interval","authors":[{"name":"Simon Davies","is_ca":false},{"name":"Junhui Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hal Morgenstern","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jarcy Zee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian Bieber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Douglas S. Fuller","is_ca":false},{"name":"James A. Sloand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Vychytil","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hideki Kawanishi","is_ca":false},{"name":"David W. Johnson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Angela Yee‐Moon Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Talerngsak Kanjananbuch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarinya Boongird","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thyago Proença de Moraes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sunil V. Badve","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ronald L. Pisoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey Perl","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02899267703906912,"gpt":0.3216821897457182,"spread":0.2926895127066491,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00035935,0.0002165139,0.0004560123,0.0001506507,0.00003823348,0.00006078865,0.000160212,0.000239406,0.0006410844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005475247,0.0001832137,0.0002443664,0.0001237219,0.0001188099,0.0001769645,0.000153273,0.0004842942,0.00004991827],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009194387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003163955,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003209075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003793329,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970645,0.00005390355,0.001262621,0.0006876925,0.0007078989,0.0002234124],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984121,0.0001877802,0.0003775227,0.0002499607,0.0001585958,0.0006140345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005149061,0.0004450459,0.9769909,0.000009574806,0.0008334013,0.00290722,0.0004613277,0.00002497331,0.000605709,0.00005615812,0.01429334,0.002857488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004744293,0.00009028155,0.9566695,0.0001158846,0.0001289682,0.000179747,0.0001398124,0.003085101,0.0002883652,0.0003239134,0.03399662,0.0002374926],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8393072,0.00004283513,0.00008097194,0.1335596,0.003428654,0.0002490456,0.0006429549,0.00008856135,0.02260009],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9876236,0.0001104714,0.0006257996,0.008166806,0.0006602436,0.000008934713,0.0008015215,0.00002514127,0.001977427],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1483164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7471237,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224274171","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.03.030","title":"Study Design: Human Leukocyte Antigen Class I Molecule A∗02-Chimeric Antigen Receptor Regulatory T Cells in Renal Transplantation","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of British Columbia; Sangamo Therapeutics","keywords":"Medicine; Human leukocyte antigen; Immunology; Transplantation; Chimeric antigen receptor; Antigen; End stage renal disease; Internal medicine; Immunotherapy; Disease; Immune system","authors":[{"name":"Katharina Schreeb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emily J Culme-Seymour","is_ca":false},{"name":"Essra Ridha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Céline Dumont","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gillian Atkinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin Hsu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02752747711690492,"gpt":0.3059902368049736,"spread":0.2784627596880687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004994348,0.0002382652,0.0003322775,0.0004137816,0.0002013074,0.00003417105,0.0001449223,0.00005173225,0.001190659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003170816,0.0002355115,0.0001539104,0.0002935053,0.00003476981,0.0001484111,0.00003579077,0.0002619774,0.00002392879],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003879841,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003038034,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000218548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001285372,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971427,0.0001828962,0.0007991196,0.0005482456,0.001072182,0.0002548576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989867,0.00004477872,0.0003388653,0.0003087392,0.00009808216,0.0002228604],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001379623,0.003285343,0.7167528,0.0000944038,0.00122905,0.02788898,0.003540906,0.003104381,0.237601,0.0001490892,0.004272223,0.0007021923],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00898046,0.00162395,0.8375844,0.0003297252,0.0003106694,0.003406535,0.0007109024,0.0003432555,0.1358698,0.0002801468,0.009913595,0.0006466366],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9930034,0.00004740558,0.0004834079,0.0004363726,0.0008769139,0.001095857,0.00007791012,0.00007267498,0.003906112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945655,0.00009829737,0.0009603354,0.0006110225,0.00008560401,0.0001819076,0.001180958,0.0000416006,0.002274747],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1208315,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763210626","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2017.10.001","title":"Treatment of Severe Hyperkalemia: Confronting 4 Fallacies","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Potassium and Related Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":58,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Hyperkalemia; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"J. Gary Abuelo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0836270379061355,"gpt":0.3951113083306736,"spread":0.3114842704245381,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009966291,0.0003339181,0.001465697,0.0002118692,0.0000667362,0.00002989211,0.0001405702,0.0004006013,0.0003439316],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000909785,0.0002286147,0.000808866,0.00004143908,0.0001083706,0.00005901137,0.0000513161,0.0001887946,0.00003590757],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002850735,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001381621,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008959908,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002023032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980505,0.0000222227,0.0009317789,0.0003829125,0.0004283887,0.0001841632],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974702,0.00005140372,0.001472783,0.0005866382,0.0001899898,0.0002289759],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001604363,0.0003083166,0.0009263261,0.003943868,0.002579913,0.002883678,0.00008267106,3.94797e-7,0.000002732002,0.0000880282,0.01277613,0.9763919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004419886,0.00009556849,0.0000441975,0.00860952,0.001624363,0.008538269,0.00001331759,0.000002810383,0.000003632134,0.00004020136,0.9804049,0.0001812596],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001505126,0.8343868,0.000002892964,0.0003445904,0.001751249,0.0004592162,0.00008455597,0.0000340333,0.1629216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000243291,0.9554206,0.0001451942,0.00004127671,0.0002897682,0.00004905715,0.001009447,0.00003993349,0.04276145],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9762107,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9322636,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388009567","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2023.10.019","title":"Clinical Decision Support Tools in the Electronic Medical Record","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Electronic Health Records Systems","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Orthopaedic Innovation Centre","funders":"Johns Hopkins University","keywords":"Interoperability; Medicine; System integration; Clinical decision support system; Electronic medical record; Decision support system; Medical record; Knowledge management; Risk analysis (engineering); Medical emergency; Computer science; Data mining; World Wide Web","authors":[{"name":"Mackenzie R. Alexiuk","is_ca":true},{"name":"Navdeep Tangri","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1059010910856382,"gpt":0.5253232429682684,"spread":0.4194221518826302,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.02248068,0.0001922812,0.0004167293,0.000308224,0.0002843924,0.00002811984,0.0007443593,0.0004947652,0.005056009],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03544322,0.0001370548,0.0001780109,0.0006836912,0.0000603478,0.0002035353,0.0002158655,0.002334311,0.002595457],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007704615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008424724,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005894304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001788285,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9918053,0.001289053,0.003061655,0.0006242339,0.002006588,0.001213243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9925834,0.005159337,0.0007551406,0.0007131771,0.000264981,0.0005239697],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005911019,0.00008143525,0.3522397,0.00003591572,0.00003255882,0.001163157,0.0004118235,8.217925e-7,0.000004123097,0.003563016,0.5865172,0.05589111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006117446,0.0001218328,0.09162545,0.0003411228,0.000005849091,0.0002760911,0.0002861682,0.00051252,9.018654e-7,0.007695739,0.8983959,0.0001267044],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7014437,0.00007596055,0.001250105,0.09761945,0.03033105,0.00291032,0.00003647169,0.0005742988,0.1657587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9565805,0.001022122,0.0001394497,0.02560509,0.002999126,0.0007926734,0.0004033538,0.00005644978,0.01240122],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3118786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999673,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2886539884","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.08.001","title":"Dysregulated Handling of Dietary Protein and Muscle Protein Synthesis After Mixed-Meal Ingestion in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Muscle metabolism and nutrition","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":54,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute; European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism","keywords":"Internal medicine; Medicine; Ingestion; Postprandial; Anabolism; Endocrinology; Meal; Basal (medicine); Hemodialysis; Leucine; Amino acid; Biochemistry; Chemistry; Insulin","authors":[{"name":"Stephan van Vliet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah K. Skinner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joseph W. Beals","is_ca":false},{"name":"B Pagni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hsin-Yu Fang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander Ulanov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhong Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Scott A. Paluska","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Mazzulla","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel W. D. West","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel R. Moore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kenneth R. Wilund","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicholas A. Burd","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004913439103882841,"gpt":0.214307198182776,"spread":0.2093937590788932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002550681,0.0001125463,0.0001377179,0.0001100202,0.00002712364,0.00001536793,0.00006680332,0.000103946,0.00003565549],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001000315,0.0001094959,0.00005173693,0.00007827596,0.00009230815,0.00001579571,0.00007699338,0.00004937941,0.000001084697],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001973673,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000433239,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001074633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005950351,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998909,0.0000504742,0.0003704591,0.0003261174,0.0002098003,0.0001341607],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992453,0.000005596837,0.0002185728,0.0001843911,0.0002697114,0.00007642939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007375389,0.0003536965,0.0802537,0.00008502396,0.00008227127,0.00003498334,0.00009227161,0.000004366625,0.894439,0.00002311287,0.0005449081,0.02334913],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005314816,0.0001044326,0.4901277,0.0003488107,0.00001883673,0.000009944881,0.000009291935,0.0001540672,0.5037335,0.0003802101,0.004419268,0.0001624556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987178,0.00006428761,0.0001677853,0.0002200193,0.0002096256,0.0002903446,0.00004023585,0.000006602372,0.0002832599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981103,0.00002165596,0.001138811,0.00006817625,0.0001785081,0.0001382352,0.0001918407,0.00001293513,0.0001395538],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.409874,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4465114,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2974379499","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.09.009","title":"Predicting and Defining Steroid Resistance in Pediatric Nephrotic Syndrome Using Plasma Proteomics","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"SickKids Foundation; University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital; School of Medicine, Emory University; Hospital for Sick Children; West Virginia University; Louisiana State University; University of Louisville; University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill; National Institutes of Health; Children's Mercy Hospital; National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; Emory University","keywords":"Medicine; Biomarker; Internal medicine; Vitamin D-binding protein; Nephrotic syndrome; Endocrinology; Bioinformatics; Vitamin D and neurology; Biology; Genetics","authors":[{"name":"Shipra Agrawal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael L. Merchant","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jiro Kino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ming Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel W. Wilkey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adam E. Gawęda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael E. Brier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Melinda A. Chanley","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jessica Gooding","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jon B. Klein","is_ca":false},{"name":"William E. Smoyer","is_ca":false},{"name":"John D. Mahan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hiren P. Patel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard F. Ransom","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cynthia G. Pan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Denis F. Geary","is_ca":true},{"name":"Myra L. Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Keisha L. Gibson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Franca M. Iorember","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick D. Brophy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tarak Srivastava","is_ca":false},{"name":"Larry A. Greenbaum","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008994397821266117,"gpt":0.2498596023918808,"spread":0.2408652045706147,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002170125,0.0001225357,0.0002089092,0.0002205405,0.00003162168,0.00004417409,0.00004352721,0.00005848803,0.0000579327],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000777107,0.0001165269,0.00005176202,0.0001418599,0.00002192359,0.0001801052,0.0000655739,0.0001565948,0.000009930634],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001181087,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002391094,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005077245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001000387,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986588,0.00001633069,0.0004463869,0.0003166477,0.0003844898,0.0001773919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992714,0.00004159648,0.000244652,0.0001669354,0.00008739903,0.0001880305],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009914362,0.00004183076,0.9964229,0.0002802321,0.00002777484,0.001828971,0.00009623985,0.00005098341,0.0008809304,0.0001394631,0.00008734706,0.00004421809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009424866,0.00007670559,0.9885752,0.0009710158,0.00007106184,0.003855777,0.00005903104,0.003997191,0.0001407337,0.0006292429,0.0005120416,0.0001694661],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943277,0.0003711043,0.00001841669,0.0003656211,0.0004776154,0.0003941983,0.00001407922,0.00002893711,0.004002352],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995799,0.0000889544,0.002940561,0.0002298755,0.00007231827,0.00001623853,0.0000361358,0.00001934072,0.000797544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007847619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4751831,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2935265855","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.03.016","title":"Cardiovascular Event Rates Among Hemodialysis Patients Across Geographical Regions—A Snapshot From The Dialysis Outcomes and Practice Patterns Study (DOPPS)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Erythropoietin and Anemia Treatment","field":"Medicine","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Relypsa; Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association; Kyowa Hakko Kirin; Chulalongkorn University; National Institute for Health and Care Research; National Research Council of Thailand; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Roche; ASCRS Research Foundation; King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital; Hexal AG; Sociedad Española de Nefrología; Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute; GlaxoSmithKline; Baxter International; National Health and Medical Research Council; Fresenius Medical Care North America; AstraZeneca; Amgen","keywords":"Mace; Medicine; Internal medicine; Hemodialysis; Population; Dialysis; Kidney disease; Prospective cohort study; Cohort study; Anemia; Myocardial infarction; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Heide A. Stirnadel-Farrant","is_ca":false},{"name":"Angelo Karaboyas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Borut Čižman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brian Bieber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lata Kler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Delyth Jones","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander R. Cobitz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bruce Robinson","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01211187750833213,"gpt":0.3034781232942325,"spread":0.2913662457859003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008139063,0.0002566555,0.0005283413,0.00007239964,0.0001439343,0.0001138935,0.0001308285,0.00009023405,0.0004226392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002717005,0.0001626007,0.0005850086,0.0001511707,0.00008968278,0.0001903807,0.0001913061,0.000227121,0.00001667487],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001109778,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006558732,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003948624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009055735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970712,0.0002010931,0.000599215,0.0006551981,0.001238766,0.0002345119],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975863,0.0005591352,0.0003526882,0.000841469,0.0003944323,0.0002660307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008715841,0.001093063,0.9887433,0.000007849371,0.005904392,0.0005014068,0.001276524,0.0000133557,0.00001082271,0.000005145852,0.001565956,0.0007909919],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002247799,0.0001417177,0.9834806,0.00007937015,0.001436262,0.0001103618,0.002336069,0.00004131246,0.00005983398,0.00004745847,0.009852138,0.0001671221],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9893433,0.0001415043,0.0000376372,0.007924422,0.0008235346,0.0008750072,0.00007252851,0.0000324883,0.0007495657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965782,0.0001949679,0.000128983,0.001450362,0.0001744626,0.00009638374,0.000936167,0.00002451568,0.000415941],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008286183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6630664,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2783731217","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.01.002","title":"Risk Factors for Prognosis in Patients With Severely Decreased GFR","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of British Columbia","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases","keywords":"Medicine; Albuminuria; Hazard ratio; Kidney disease; Internal medicine; Renal function; Diabetes mellitus; Blood pressure; Population; Confidence interval; Risk factor; Endocrinology; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Marie Evans","is_ca":false},{"name":"Morgan E. Grams","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yingying Sang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brad C. Astor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter J. Blankestijn","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nigel J. Brunskill","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Collins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philip A. Kalra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Csaba P. Kövesdy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adeera Levin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick B. Mark","is_ca":false},{"name":"Olivier Moranne","is_ca":false},{"name":"Panduranga S. Rao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pablo Ríos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus P. Schneider","is_ca":false},{"name":"Varda Shalev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haitao Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alex R. Chang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ron T. Gansevoort","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kunihiro Matsushita","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luxia Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kai‐Uwe Eckardt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brenda R. Hemmelgarn","is_ca":true},{"name":"David C. Wheeler","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008365579109036755,"gpt":0.2567867633543498,"spread":0.248421184245313,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001258222,0.0001482733,0.0001915641,0.0001490794,0.00004843363,0.00002416414,0.00006267449,0.00006176616,0.0005181676],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003276807,0.0001118794,0.00009440879,0.000110996,0.00006773186,0.0001260433,0.00002612326,0.00007803067,0.00001175804],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001928542,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006000021,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000143636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001488707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986538,0.00001186903,0.0003362006,0.0003374678,0.0004399374,0.0002207844],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985855,0.00007412482,0.0002271725,0.0001954266,0.0004622226,0.0004555835],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004900905,0.0005357719,0.9813617,0.00002303959,0.0001726959,0.00003312687,0.00007883791,6.172669e-7,0.00001342945,0.00002701012,0.01680612,0.0004575931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002935423,0.0004752187,0.9732909,0.0001935988,0.0001222736,0.000008941583,0.00001838973,0.0001427799,0.002073164,0.0002976493,0.0202997,0.0001420166],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938827,0.000009311288,0.00006422929,0.0004574088,0.0004216126,0.0007062965,0.0001903171,0.00004822754,0.004219866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965935,0.000002543923,0.0007068202,0.0007677656,0.0002151009,0.00009297186,0.001129056,0.00002541627,0.0004668548],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008070821,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5673572,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2902230949","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.11.016","title":"Nutritional Mobile Applications for CKD Patients: Systematic Review","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Toronto Metropolitan University; Impact; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; Toronto General Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Usability; Medicine; Observational study; Psychological intervention; Descriptive statistics; Randomized controlled trial; Mobile apps; Self-management; MEDLINE; Clinical study design; Clinical trial; Nursing; World Wide Web; Internal medicine; Computer science; Human–computer interaction; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Sarah Daisy Kosa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jillian Monize","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mitchell D'Souza","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arundhati Joshi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kaylyssa Philip","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samiha Reza","is_ca":false},{"name":"Simranjit Samra","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bridgette Serrago","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lehana Thabane","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amiram Gafni","is_ca":true},{"name":"Charmaine E. Lok","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0257709018567325,"gpt":0.4296143050751095,"spread":0.403843403218377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.001193702,0.0001930982,0.000471878,0.0001426869,0.0009241228,0.00001250418,0.0002942343,0.000153608,0.001739312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003022524,0.0001749095,0.0001550958,0.0002491182,0.00008331703,0.0001460644,0.00007840444,0.0002468995,0.000803627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003932392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001029207,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002817629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001171614,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963186,0.0001325838,0.001992356,0.0005218516,0.000544241,0.0004903441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941555,0.0005107457,0.001278484,0.0007026469,0.002706201,0.0006463721],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003003315,0.0004535256,0.004554181,0.1875133,0.00008337667,0.000001781253,0.00007323983,2.278797e-7,0.00001656483,0.02456524,0.7822105,0.0004979783],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005376656,0.00008226064,0.0004565544,0.01983252,0.0001072955,0.0000162662,0.00003934477,0.00003656683,0.000008538275,0.004268493,0.9744572,0.0001572797],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","genre_scores_codex":[0.002236342,0.01728883,0.1461291,0.07466798,0.02442121,0.4000577,0.009811205,0.002353021,0.3230346],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04310046,0.004010425,0.007212413,0.1018868,0.00445418,0.8148473,0.008672425,0.0001163759,0.0156996],"genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4147895,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999744,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804681083","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2018.05.007","title":"Comparisons of Guidelines and Recommendations on Managing Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody–Associated Vasculitis","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Vasculitis and related conditions","field":"Medicine","cited_by":50,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Mount Sinai Hospital; University Health Network","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Vasculitis; Intensive care medicine; Rheumatology; Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody; Randomized controlled trial; Microscopic polyangiitis; Rheumatism; MEDLINE; Internal medicine; Disease","authors":[{"name":"Duvuru Geetha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qiuyu Jin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jennifer Scott","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zdenka Hrušková","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mohamad Hanouneh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark A. Little","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimı́r Tesař","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philip Seo","is_ca":false},{"name":"David Jayne","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christian Pagnoux","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06044738327554704,"gpt":0.3911200257011493,"spread":0.3306726424256022,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004000207,0.000363783,0.001347452,0.0005753127,0.0001285322,0.00004205109,0.0001330884,0.0003165349,0.0005064341],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001676487,0.0002996883,0.000659719,0.0002839049,0.0001352677,0.00007657354,0.0001071968,0.0004394108,0.00003815206],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001565162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004757105,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006123336,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003763377,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9969399,0.00007733754,0.00167901,0.0005677245,0.0005095582,0.000226453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997066,0.0001239255,0.001308667,0.0004651897,0.0007656883,0.0002705966],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002203994,0.000932753,0.001280795,0.005685075,0.01047328,0.001906488,0.00009263599,0.000004446593,0.00001788953,0.004390445,0.7408054,0.2343887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004714903,0.0000963836,0.0002498291,0.03426953,0.001610436,0.00297871,0.00001186954,0.00005842411,0.000004126851,0.0002506732,0.9597619,0.0002366344],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002912187,0.9507388,0.0001951999,0.01225093,0.004113876,0.001165526,0.001165605,0.0001705601,0.02990821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006001211,0.9862339,0.0009059796,0.0004064708,0.0004321035,0.00004117474,0.008599753,0.00005823554,0.002722191],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.234152,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999455,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4310720896","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.11.020","title":"Cytokines and Immune Cell Phenotype in Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Cancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers","field":"Medicine","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences; Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore; Norges Idrettshøgskole; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; Center for Clinical and Translational Science, Mayo Clinic; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Acute kidney injury; Medicine; Immune system; Kidney; Immunology; Tumor necrosis factor alpha; Cytokine; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Naba Farooqui","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Zaidi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lisa E. Vaughan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Trevor D. McKee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eram Ahsan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kevin D. Pavelko","is_ca":false},{"name":"José C. Villasboas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Svetomir N. Markovic","is_ca":false},{"name":"Timuçin Taner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nelson Leung","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haidong Dong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mariam P. Alexander","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sandra M. Herrmann","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006588601139477557,"gpt":0.2447163762568471,"spread":0.2381277751173695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006269037,0.0002045067,0.0003223126,0.000278176,0.0001153147,0.00003440255,0.0001066924,0.00006627509,0.001057051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00037826,0.0001810881,0.0001209501,0.0003603938,0.00008944898,0.0001246267,0.0001640713,0.0003482068,0.000002205996],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000534616,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006136076,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006135524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006918878,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979416,0.00004842531,0.0007387885,0.0003824409,0.0006530934,0.0002356245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988842,0.00002468767,0.0004865312,0.0002695984,0.0001364291,0.0001985709],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00612754,0.001264934,0.2174484,0.00006658425,0.001585621,0.004123453,0.001283885,0.000008514244,0.7393513,0.00005398056,0.02589679,0.002789037],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01109331,0.001621487,0.5829091,0.0008335225,0.0003438368,0.002935905,0.0004574738,0.0002511746,0.1863898,0.0004657065,0.2117888,0.0009099364],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9802679,0.000327434,0.000007082362,0.007763957,0.001474686,0.0004451263,0.000177464,0.00007217369,0.009464175],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915546,0.0001081197,0.0001044194,0.00201641,0.0000940292,0.0001005446,0.0008447732,0.00003824537,0.005138922],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5529615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998561,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3211079104","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.10.019","title":"Shared Decision-Making for a Dialysis Modality","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":47,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Dialysis; Modality (human–computer interaction); Medicine; Intensive care medicine; Feeling; Treatment modality; Peritoneal dialysis; Internal medicine; Computer science; Psychology; Social psychology; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Xueqing Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Masaaki Nakayama","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kwan‐Dun Wu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yong-Lim Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lily Mushahar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cheuk‐Chun Szeto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dori Schatell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fredric O. Finkelstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"Robert R. Quinn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michelle Duddington","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3086285575869372,"gpt":0.5373305073368317,"spread":0.2287019497498946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001097792,0.0005136242,0.002006094,0.0004839673,0.0008204678,0.00007280947,0.001024425,0.0007990348,0.002139083],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04453053,0.0004752561,0.001236518,0.0004832955,0.00004867997,0.0002388685,0.001036149,0.001218326,0.0001309478],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001884001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007103286,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001552752,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005573958,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9923478,0.001001666,0.003952302,0.001110272,0.001025482,0.0005624595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9842224,0.006421501,0.004145078,0.002391649,0.002346293,0.0004730975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002412115,0.0001430169,0.0007944028,0.01708236,0.0009501654,0.0001631157,0.001142423,0.00000316601,1.165533e-7,0.002500711,0.113643,0.8635534],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001671808,0.0000104379,0.00002226996,0.0588698,0.0003781806,0.00006585063,0.0001979986,0.00008527144,4.767556e-8,0.004645459,0.9352031,0.0003544035],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000001412375,0.973933,0.002267621,0.001677847,0.009657784,0.003631991,0.001662339,0.0001701214,0.006997916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001887597,0.9604423,0.01859942,0.001794472,0.001200958,0.007560209,0.008099588,0.000148349,0.001965933],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.863199,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997699,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3132498669","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.02.003","title":"Use of Urine Electrolytes and Urine Osmolality in the Clinical Diagnosis of Fluid, Electrolytes, and Acid-Base Disorders","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Electrolyte and hormonal disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Urine; Medicine; Urine osmolality; Electrolyte; Electrolyte Disorder; Physical examination; Clinical diagnosis; Acid–base imbalance; Water-Electrolyte Balance; Intensive care medicine; Internal medicine; Hyponatremia; Sodium","authors":[{"name":"Kamel S. Kamel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mitchell L. Halperin","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05871282544946272,"gpt":0.3762897261981581,"spread":0.3175769007486954,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001198609,0.000432005,0.001957071,0.0003511946,0.00003618329,0.00003987697,0.0001911598,0.0002939716,0.00008871933],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005280991,0.0003099737,0.0005986529,0.0004028426,0.0002586015,0.0001327352,0.00013816,0.0007359128,6.547453e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000693366,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000989993,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003471469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001215764,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958692,0.0002977579,0.002080837,0.0006973235,0.0007273025,0.0003275359],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996833,0.001054041,0.001056656,0.0005693195,0.0002602821,0.0002266941],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003724621,0.003082668,0.1371822,0.008353732,0.003203125,0.001268519,0.0001146089,6.72229e-7,0.0003953011,0.002212798,0.01361527,0.8301986],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001081337,0.0008704214,0.02513794,0.005905291,0.001905911,0.001899158,0.00001794192,0.00001987676,0.0003303168,0.0008463828,0.9615716,0.0004137978],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02247205,0.9735814,0.00000963497,0.002146187,0.0001003062,0.0009123983,0.00008603601,0.00001568467,0.0006763064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03573579,0.962082,0.0001499633,0.0007383136,0.0001288394,0.0001699121,0.0007887037,0.00004374416,0.0001627638],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9479564,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999352,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2623372897","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2017.05.017","title":"Right Ventricular Function, Peripheral Edema, and Acute Kidney Injury in Critical Illness","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":45,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Massachusetts Institute of Technology","keywords":"Medicine; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Acute kidney injury; Ventricle; Intensive care unit; Peripheral edema; Cardiorenal syndrome; Organ dysfunction; Confidence interval; Renal function; Sepsis; Adverse effect","authors":[{"name":"Christina Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Joon Lee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alistair E. W. Johnson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roger G. Mark","is_ca":false},{"name":"Leo Anthony Celi","is_ca":false},{"name":"John Danziger","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01699350541539903,"gpt":0.3636051358710625,"spread":0.3466116304556635,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006431481,0.0002555362,0.000391634,0.0003100581,0.000372114,0.0002704853,0.0002803822,0.0002099245,0.003269505],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01158329,0.0002260601,0.0001343809,0.0001057352,0.0004001926,0.0006045002,0.0003347376,0.0005003329,0.00004905207],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002969063,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008217183,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001448355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001991479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971245,0.00005133764,0.00064064,0.0006728831,0.001057456,0.0004531863],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970204,0.00004053675,0.0002381105,0.0008490203,0.0005352939,0.001316629],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006240654,0.0003537495,0.4929725,0.00007968098,0.0004211979,0.02313045,0.00007414688,8.204635e-8,0.002852362,0.002668135,0.4755016,0.001322042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001988794,0.0002980584,0.2474825,0.0004100996,0.0002061067,0.007700264,0.00002954683,0.000476906,0.003810413,0.004389541,0.7327747,0.0004330826],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6027012,0.0001607906,0.00145476,0.2341251,0.01317762,0.001788742,0.001184474,0.0002735347,0.1451338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840075,0.0000758184,0.0005365564,0.005377676,0.000793963,0.0001323125,0.0004283652,0.00004212417,0.008605685],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3813063,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9976416,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3166709082","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.05.022","title":"Markers of Kidney Injury, Inflammation, and Fibrosis Associated With Ertugliflozin in Patients With CKD and Diabetes","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital; Heart and Stroke Foundation; Sinai Health System; University Health Network; Toronto General Hospital; University of Toronto; Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Department of Medicine, University of Toronto; Merck; Pfizer Canada; University of Toronto; Diabetes Canada","keywords":"Medicine; Renal function; Creatinine; Kidney disease; Internal medicine; Diabetes mellitus; Placebo; Biomarker; Fibrosis; Albuminuria; Gastroenterology; Inflammation; Acute kidney injury; Urology; Endocrinology; Pathology","authors":[{"name":"Hongyan Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vikas S. Sridhar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Leif Erik Lovblom","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yuliya Lytvyn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dylan Burger","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevin D. Burns","is_ca":true},{"name":"Davor Brinc","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick R. Lawler","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Z.I. Cherney","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003377287914606618,"gpt":0.2044277041889528,"spread":0.2010504162743462,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001329497,0.0001216343,0.0002178454,0.0001437265,0.0000189576,0.00002592842,0.00002328405,0.0000399513,0.00008875069],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001269909,0.00009434221,0.000020746,0.000149716,0.00005862416,0.0001464255,0.00005390557,0.00005404289,4.458286e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007794692,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001665633,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001712665,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001250159,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989425,0.00001957342,0.0002968658,0.000242824,0.0003727047,0.0001255122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990925,0.00003451792,0.000221905,0.0001367322,0.0002943415,0.0002200492],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001557306,0.0001949465,0.9916713,0.00005926576,0.0005331762,0.00007721435,0.00005603407,8.366809e-7,0.0002856862,0.0000583493,0.004911146,0.001996274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002166462,0.0003378984,0.9859231,0.0007997677,0.0001530907,0.000003670116,0.00002018893,0.00005175361,0.003390224,0.00009156724,0.006956137,0.0001062179],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9940884,0.00002856368,0.000003111053,0.002342226,0.0000817327,0.0002665873,0.00004161891,0.00001669369,0.003131121],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966308,0.0000243569,0.0004722945,0.0005012231,0.00001582544,0.00002805144,0.0008912645,0.00001434192,0.001421775],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005748318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3847164,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601221906","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2017.03.004","title":"The Chemical Chaperone, PBA, Reduces ER Stress and Autophagy and Increases Collagen IV α5 Expression in Cultured Fibroblasts From Men With X-Linked Alport Syndrome and Missense Mutations","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Cell Adhesion Molecules Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Research Councils UK; Kidney Research UK; Kidney Foundation of Canada; Alport Syndrome Foundation; American Society of Nephrology","keywords":"Phenylbutyrate; Immunostaining; Unfolded protein response; Endocrinology; Endoplasmic reticulum; Internal medicine; Molecular biology; ATF6; Medicine; Biology; Biochemistry; Immunohistochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Dongmao Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mardhiah Mohammad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yanyan Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rachel H. Tan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lydia Murray","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sharon D. Ricardo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hayat Dagher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tom Van Agtmael","is_ca":false},{"name":"Judy Savige","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01173287814923209,"gpt":0.2902273931933446,"spread":0.2784945150441125,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001887212,0.0001532141,0.0002133691,0.00007791823,0.0002365526,0.0001989306,0.00010638,0.00009234522,0.00008767591],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001872725,0.0001004913,0.00002283144,0.00003789273,0.0003439593,0.000159551,0.0002176547,0.0001387064,0.000001314086],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005179197,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001875955,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005386794,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005312447,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984868,0.00003526327,0.0003236423,0.0004334573,0.0005475066,0.0001733507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998727,0.0001641921,0.0002385836,0.0003272215,0.0001701283,0.0003728598],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008377201,0.0002668483,0.1251655,0.00006647083,0.0002456905,0.01192991,0.0009525483,0.00000285277,0.8540373,0.00003200584,0.005105965,0.001357247],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002361185,0.0001473222,0.82094,0.001173339,0.00006535651,0.005737389,0.0005291205,0.001133742,0.1648771,0.0003891479,0.002399687,0.0002466563],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9943594,0.0002666248,0.000004462782,0.002882821,0.00004763384,0.0003840749,0.00004653964,0.0000177149,0.001990738],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959529,0.0002182497,0.000885561,0.00007225547,0.0000567208,0.0000501539,0.000203175,0.0000182753,0.002542713],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6957745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4097916,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3141754065","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.03.877","title":"On Path to Informing Hierarchy of Eplet Mismatches as Determinants of Kidney Transplant Loss","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Montreal Children's Hospital; Canadian Blood Services; McGill University; Université du Québec à Montréal; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Genome Alberta; Minneapolis Medical Research Foundation; Genome British Columbia; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Genome Canada; Génome Québec","keywords":"Medicine; Human leukocyte antigen; Kidney transplant; Cohort; Proportional hazards model; Immunology; Kidney transplantation; Allele; Transplantation; Antigen; Internal medicine; Genetics; Gene; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Hossein Mohammadhassanzadeh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Karim Oualkacha","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wenmin Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"William Klement","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amélie Bourdiec","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennat Lamsatfi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yi Yang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bethany J. Foster","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul Keown","is_ca":true},{"name":"Howard M. Gebel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frans H.J. Claas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruth Sapir‐Pichhadze","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01534288779884515,"gpt":0.3085631427634923,"spread":0.2932202549646472,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001246739,0.0001481665,0.000351163,0.0001697925,0.00002302866,0.000009458443,0.0000719588,0.00006075679,0.0004321449],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001005499,0.0001226127,0.000182111,0.0001310963,0.00003214206,0.00007727566,0.00001737615,0.00008108208,0.0000179841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005346954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006465829,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001105492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004706774,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998205,0.00001487943,0.0007245656,0.0002419403,0.0006661069,0.0001474857],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998607,0.00008563091,0.0002755933,0.0002529152,0.0002747068,0.0005041332],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001801301,0.001509693,0.8967419,0.00195362,0.001372468,0.04996027,0.003550954,0.00005564395,0.03095533,0.002305187,0.002547582,0.007246042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00346756,0.0006874864,0.1045358,0.007945884,0.0002930403,0.01278283,0.0001042738,0.00009917803,0.8535378,0.001664837,0.01458477,0.0002965954],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9831551,0.00001268517,0.0001404286,0.002079136,0.0005404003,0.000214161,0.0003196975,0.00001628375,0.01352212],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.991995,0.00006806902,0.001776956,0.002983502,0.00003724917,0.00001545923,0.0004617015,0.00001591992,0.002646098],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8225825,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5000002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3128771629","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.01.030","title":"Estimating Baseline Serum Creatinine for Assessing Acute Kidney Injury: Not a One Size Fits All Approach","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Acute kidney injury; Kidney disease; Creatinine; Intensive care medicine; Renal function; Internal medicine; Baseline (sea); Kidney; Urology; Emergency medicine","authors":[{"name":"Josée Bouchard","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06226358165280851,"gpt":0.3767845177920031,"spread":0.3145209361391946,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002452017,0.001155657,0.001964451,0.0007237192,0.0002804493,0.0006790308,0.0007467356,0.00160991,0.004317692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05957713,0.001152819,0.0009519177,0.0005292413,0.0002257289,0.0005787521,0.0007108888,0.003927603,0.00004885108],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001069282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006887108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008737885,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.465587e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9894308,0.0002748241,0.002560815,0.002402049,0.003897029,0.001434522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9900652,0.001067868,0.001993054,0.001879184,0.003190427,0.00180433],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003131122,0.0004578108,0.0009926802,0.001366856,0.004067981,0.009071591,0.00009022837,0.000002007558,0.004762342,0.00001565117,0.9773682,0.001491503],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00219967,0.0002954211,0.0002300705,0.002769075,0.001869706,0.006944161,0.00001940476,0.01533415,0.004347646,0.0001867926,0.9647614,0.001042468],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003969118,0.00003665166,0.01550139,0.9321507,0.004854201,0.002725262,0.01422054,0.0004282453,0.02968609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001270551,0.0000323299,0.2249703,0.6164023,0.01442062,0.001087735,0.07678751,0.0003778894,0.06465077],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3157484,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996862,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2772162509","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2017.12.001","title":"Benefit of Apabetalone on Plasma Proteins in Renal Disease","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Resverlogix (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Clusterin; Renal function; Kidney disease; Internal medicine; Proteomics; Endocrinology; Pharmacology; Bioinformatics; Biology; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Sylwia Wasiak","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laura Tsujikawa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher Halliday","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stephanie C. Stotz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dean Gilham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ravi Jahagirdar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kamyar Kalantar‐Zadeh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Richard A. Robson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Sweeney","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan O. Johansson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Norman C.W. Wong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ewelina Kulikowski","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02857955839789633,"gpt":0.3427963071504181,"spread":0.3142167487525218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003944186,0.0001491768,0.0002706833,0.0002983289,0.0000786632,0.00004474018,0.0002919306,0.00007551128,0.0008984954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007867424,0.0001312316,0.0001280671,0.00005967393,0.0001603477,0.0001874122,0.0001740217,0.0002796091,0.00004953279],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001810584,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006074063,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001678069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001184271,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976726,0.00001435094,0.0005432809,0.0003840554,0.00114814,0.000237563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976159,0.00003488269,0.0004428972,0.0009483608,0.0002933318,0.0006646083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002880053,0.001456491,0.8832071,0.0001571756,0.0003382959,0.01234345,0.0001091233,0.000009468766,0.02460146,0.003732197,0.06562635,0.00553886],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002968531,0.0004348799,0.8682024,0.001352057,0.00005810842,0.0004933581,0.00001144693,0.001041152,0.04750824,0.002945751,0.07472441,0.0002596311],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8905475,0.000009708005,0.00001795391,0.02156667,0.0005718396,0.0006931418,0.0002703898,0.00002862062,0.08629423],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9848627,0.0000139253,0.0005090901,0.0005148068,0.0002402529,0.0001212105,0.0002765193,0.00002445598,0.01343708],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09431522,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9837895,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3217032967","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2021.11.019","title":"Incremental Versus Standard (Full-Dose) Peritoneal Dialysis","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Medical Research Council; Fresenius Medical Care North America; AstraZeneca; Eli Lilly and Company; National Health and Medical Research Council; Amgen","keywords":"Medicine; Peritoneal dialysis; Standard of care; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Melissa S Cheetham","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yeoungjee Cho","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rathika Krishnasamy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Arsh K. Jain","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil Boudville","is_ca":false},{"name":"David W. Johnson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Louis Huang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03979078009219322,"gpt":0.3634230840624543,"spread":0.323632303970261,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000451191,0.0004856391,0.001896057,0.0004369211,0.00008116606,0.0001812049,0.0002047462,0.0002055441,0.005437748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001399919,0.0003862552,0.001925388,0.0003630559,0.0000690986,0.00008661568,0.0003714561,0.0003321331,0.0001130032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009382277,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001548024,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004242789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007481395,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957434,0.00009885386,0.001312171,0.0008444827,0.001707002,0.0002940859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974524,0.00006999404,0.0007694681,0.0006843708,0.0003788118,0.0006449535],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002901776,0.0004633294,0.00004390949,0.004123971,0.01105428,0.01449263,0.00003746564,0.000001420188,0.000004461022,0.0003524947,0.1325794,0.8365565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007391229,0.0001218905,0.00001623346,0.007540409,0.007013358,0.0005596062,0.00002896988,0.000006494431,0.000004253234,0.000006965628,0.98363,0.0003326845],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00003763337,0.9323617,0.00003716204,0.0006253752,0.006237831,0.0006994123,0.0003204371,0.00007728757,0.05960321],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001624932,0.9831863,0.00046027,0.0003221247,0.001518994,0.0001708841,0.00865767,0.00007427305,0.005446979],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8510506,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998589,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048059808","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2020.07.036","title":"External Validation of International Risk-Prediction Models of IgA Nephropathy in an Asian-Caucasian Cohort","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Peking University Health Science Center; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Medicine; Interquartile range; Hazard ratio; Renal function; Cohort; Internal medicine; Percentile; Proportional hazards model; Nephropathy; Framingham Risk Score; Confidence interval; Statistics; Disease; Diabetes mellitus; Endocrinology","authors":[{"name":"Yuemiao Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ling Guo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zi Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jinwei Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lee Er","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sean J. Barbour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hernán Trimarchi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jicheng Lv","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hong Zhang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01770532392273439,"gpt":0.2786082571754294,"spread":0.260902933252695,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003312369,0.0001593904,0.0003239099,0.0002754218,0.00002105533,0.00002324696,0.0001499193,0.00009071118,0.0003728515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001040789,0.0001534956,0.0001778699,0.0001971133,0.0000744951,0.0005293612,0.00006634743,0.0001908461,0.000004882665],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001012838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002563591,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000193065,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004441044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973828,0.00005505687,0.001050561,0.0003836922,0.0009926513,0.0001352329],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980803,0.00002007399,0.0007663743,0.0002457705,0.0005299429,0.0003575821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005078333,0.0003769297,0.9825155,0.00007728491,0.0001617589,0.0003907107,0.0007308699,0.00145665,0.01020285,0.0003660171,0.001022104,0.002191471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00120529,0.0003614014,0.9397034,0.0004730629,0.0001597653,0.000319397,0.0002509097,0.04261711,0.01123885,0.002228061,0.001279458,0.0001632653],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9818166,0.00009043133,0.004000629,0.002238384,0.0008639088,0.0003462707,0.0003054861,0.00005348843,0.01028481],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969983,0.0002330888,0.001213889,0.0003842663,0.0003813779,0.00002408429,0.0006756681,0.0000213688,0.00006797546],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0428121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6259369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2960573773","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2019.07.003","title":"Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Using Tool-Assisted Target Weight Adjustments in Chronic Dialysis Patients","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal; Montreal Heart Institute; University of Toronto; Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Baxter International","keywords":"Medicine; Randomized controlled trial; Dialysis; Confidence interval; Meta-analysis; Hemodialysis; Peritoneal dialysis; Relative risk; Internal medicine; Intensive care medicine; Clinical trial; Subgroup analysis; Blood pressure","authors":[{"name":"William Beaubien‐Souligny","is_ca":true},{"name":"Loay Kontar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Blum","is_ca":true},{"name":"Josée Bouchard","is_ca":true},{"name":"André Denault","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ron Wald","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0478809607108901,"gpt":0.3272552755294156,"spread":0.2793743148185255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006300229,0.0002942132,0.00909322,0.001734672,0.00002057726,0.00004263012,0.0001292482,0.00009035342,0.01060486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007385354,0.0001751208,0.009292353,0.0007895608,0.00004846734,0.0001314686,0.00009152418,0.0000950418,0.00001316759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004616353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003680116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000217187,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008059777,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929594,0.0007843169,0.00393058,0.0005226792,0.001585166,0.0002178128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949568,0.0006634633,0.003040429,0.0005277072,0.000617599,0.0001940093],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"meta_analysis","study_design_gemma":"meta_analysis","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02590372,0.001204503,0.04576048,0.00007599113,0.9203916,0.0001304389,0.00007568241,0.00423047,0.00111004,0.0002476464,0.0007115215,0.0001579282],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1799894,0.00005020578,0.02991621,0.00007027791,0.7609572,0.000002176177,0.00001009497,0.02664061,0.0003822251,0.0001715369,0.00158308,0.0002270224],"study_design_candidate":"meta_analysis","study_design_consensus":"meta_analysis","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9679228,0.001386865,0.0007487761,0.0009787191,0.00157542,0.005870611,0.0001993834,0.00003415597,0.02128324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926587,0.00008876657,0.0006640113,0.0005025338,0.00008591301,0.0002734028,0.001353633,0.00001982784,0.004353265],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1594344,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9902996,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2513418653","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2016.08.015","title":"Complement Activation Induces Neutrophil Adhesion and Neutrophil-Platelet Aggregate Formation on Vascular Endothelial Cells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Complement system in diseases","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Akershus Universitetssykehus","keywords":"Thrombotic microangiopathy; Complement system; Platelet; Immunology; Endothelial stem cell; Neutrophil extracellular traps; Medicine; Endothelium; Platelet activation; Cell biology; Immune system; Inflammation; In vitro; Biology; Pathology; Internal medicine; Biochemistry","authors":[{"name":"Magdalena Riedl","is_ca":true},{"name":"Damien Noone","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meraj A. Khan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fred G. Pluthero","is_ca":true},{"name":"Walter H.A. Kahr","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nades Palaniyar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christoph Licht","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01702156196891313,"gpt":0.2486383570990482,"spread":0.2316167951301351,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002298354,0.0002020835,0.0001939922,0.0002158295,0.0001479015,0.00004547687,0.0001482226,0.00009224283,0.001478443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004112539,0.00014781,0.00009383219,0.00004768342,0.00006583429,0.0004795587,0.0001137944,0.00009041933,0.0002191855],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001634325,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000086835,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008631466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002621377,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985362,0.0001238438,0.0005769922,0.0003438936,0.0001873629,0.0002317658],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987965,0.0001472945,0.0005134028,0.0002909003,0.0001627199,0.00008916363],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001550577,0.0001197672,0.001489858,0.00002036966,0.0001901165,0.00003362662,0.00007236325,0.000005186508,0.9654697,0.001499449,0.02520322,0.005741324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001450406,0.0001440087,0.00904107,0.0002802464,0.00002400439,0.0001347418,0.00002588734,0.000002412028,0.6497512,0.0006357512,0.3383225,0.000187735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9914679,0.00005129854,0.0002587704,0.003683522,0.002317836,0.0005124926,0.0003435794,0.00008934905,0.001275273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979833,0.0001240796,0.00003542523,0.0007228835,0.0001318997,0.00007196618,0.000529307,0.00001467313,0.0003864669],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3157184,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994344,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2490272499","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2016.07.004","title":"Is Testosterone Detrimental to Renal Function?","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"London Health Sciences Centre; Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Kidney disease; Renal function; Testosterone (patch); Internal medicine; Kidney; Disease; Physiology; Endocrinology; End stage renal disease; Dysplasia; Stage (stratigraphy); Biology","authors":[{"name":"Guido Filler","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amanda Ramsaroop","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Stein","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claire Grant","is_ca":true},{"name":"Raanan Marants","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aaron So","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christopher W. McIntyre","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01455437098554565,"gpt":0.2838169869086288,"spread":0.2692626159230831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000149595,0.0001070232,0.0001334862,0.0002019414,0.00003203986,0.00002739283,0.00006039518,0.00002922693,0.004864478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003971401,0.00006641159,0.0001334088,0.0001123968,0.0000219106,0.00008394608,0.00009544866,0.00003393212,0.0005381608],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001541477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009214348,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001610403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001118788,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985927,0.000008421538,0.0003262712,0.0003226996,0.0006070088,0.0001429192],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989896,0.00001611584,0.0001058018,0.0002639228,0.0001507919,0.0004737003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003145001,0.0004327346,0.06357803,0.00001416091,0.0007721822,0.000949258,0.00005125104,0.000001369423,0.08640747,0.000542018,0.8185536,0.02838343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007865961,0.000198079,0.1264239,0.0002351014,0.0001679436,0.0001964103,0.00001104662,0.0000076346,0.0145152,0.0004364583,0.8568918,0.0001298273],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4947526,0.00007781558,0.01076525,0.1412175,0.004990662,0.0009992358,0.0001240473,0.0002260141,0.3468469],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9312633,0.000007370593,0.0004587432,0.01392908,0.0004133603,0.00003476942,0.0000542342,0.00001415223,0.05382495],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4365108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9960452,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214855220","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.02.016","title":"Mortality Trends After Transfer From Peritoneal Dialysis to Hemodialysis","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Dialysis and Renal Disease Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University Health Network; Toronto General Hospital; St. Michael's Hospital; Université de Montréal; Hôpital Maisonneuve-Rosemont","funders":"National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; University of Michigan; Fresenius Medical Care North America; Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Baxter Healthcare Corporation; Government of South Australia; National Institutes of Health; Universidade Paranaense; Recycled Materials Resource Center","keywords":"Medicine; Peritoneal dialysis; Hemodialysis; Dialysis; Mortality rate; Renal replacement therapy; Transplantation; Proportional hazards model; Internal medicine; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Annie‐Claire Nadeau‐Fredette","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nidhi Sukul","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark Lambie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeffrey Perl","is_ca":true},{"name":"Simon Davies","is_ca":false},{"name":"David W. Johnson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bruce Robinson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wim Van Biesen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anneke Kramer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kitty J. Jager","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rajiv Saran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ronald L. Pisoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher T. Chan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gill Combes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine Firanek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rafael Gómez","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vivek Jha George","is_ca":false},{"name":"Magdalena Madero","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ikuto Masakane","is_ca":false},{"name":"Madhukar Misra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen P. McDonald","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sandip Mitra","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thyago Proença de Moraes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Puma Mukhopadhyay","is_ca":false},{"name":"James A. Sloand","is_ca":false},{"name":"Allison Tong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cheuk‐Chun Szeto","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01298579236254243,"gpt":0.2781481839710778,"spread":0.2651623916085354,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003319804,0.000185911,0.0003674024,0.0004499076,0.0001051257,0.00006208802,0.0001455207,0.00003281685,0.0321314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001588261,0.0001699604,0.0005992017,0.000462811,0.00002760791,0.00007417369,0.0002048275,0.0001460237,0.00004011727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002811565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000121058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008548804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004289086,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971207,0.000063543,0.0005818974,0.0006005876,0.001423791,0.0002094964],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986891,0.00001837627,0.00007841353,0.0005223588,0.0001135018,0.000578218],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00252829,0.005775685,0.6811205,0.00006950109,0.01547664,0.02611909,0.003890226,0.002471874,0.01114104,0.0005712129,0.1889705,0.06186553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006655768,0.00008443832,0.5015655,0.00002243889,0.001632453,0.00005255566,0.000116113,0.000506461,0.0006380976,0.0002536244,0.4941753,0.000287474],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9511071,0.00004694471,0.0005939652,0.01087522,0.001426019,0.0001980732,0.0005499676,0.00006930087,0.03513337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.980691,0.000007432627,0.000255481,0.007244404,0.0005114165,0.0004490526,0.001850763,0.00002520704,0.008965271],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3052048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9687533,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224247377","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2022.03.031","title":"Early Identification of CKD—A Scoping Review of the Global Populations","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Alberta","funders":"Research Promotion Foundation; University of Alberta; AstraZeneca Foundation; AstraZeneca","keywords":"Medicine; Albuminuria; CINAHL; Population; Psychological intervention; MEDLINE; Kidney disease; Cochrane Library; Intensive care medicine; PsycINFO; Meta-analysis; Internal medicine; Environmental health; Nursing","authors":[{"name":"Ikechi G. Okpechi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Fergus Caskey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abduzhappar Gaipov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elliot Koranteng Tannor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jean Jacques Noubiap","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emmanuel Effa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Udeme E. Ekrikpo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laura Hamonic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gloria Ashuntantang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aminu K. Bello","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jo‐Ann Donner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ana Elizabeth Figueiredo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Reiko Inagi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Magdalena Madero","is_ca":false},{"name":"Charu Malik","is_ca":false},{"name":"Monica Moorthy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roberto Pecoits‐Filho","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimı́r Tesař","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adeera Levin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vivekanand Jha","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02204165257760408,"gpt":0.3407683893704233,"spread":0.3187267367928192,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003107775,0.00005821417,0.0001598362,0.00003901582,0.00006052719,0.00000482859,0.0001134853,0.00001422887,0.001068921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002084118,0.00004833668,0.0001738148,0.000233416,0.00003877501,0.00005651669,0.0001238979,0.00006089083,0.000001917422],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001877352,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009364387,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007147511,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001351141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983723,0.00003431147,0.0006890411,0.0001471081,0.0006862865,0.00007098233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986702,0.00001521609,0.0006330935,0.0003468665,0.0002382483,0.00009637009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003213831,0.0004364194,0.9493312,0.005898761,0.0001961945,0.00003947307,0.00007591268,0.00004190077,0.003465239,0.005713842,0.03385382,0.000915163],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008212825,0.00008457072,0.9322041,0.04399453,0.000519608,0.0004449309,0.00005185209,0.0001799617,0.006017403,0.005925502,0.00957301,0.0001832057],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9192491,0.01496055,0.0001634082,0.02270602,0.004915741,0.002333936,0.0008501832,0.00006620902,0.03475488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972836,0.000171847,0.00006073782,0.001626283,0.00005405118,0.00005466938,0.0002405666,0.000005717146,0.0005024765],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07803458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4379468102","doi":"10.1016/j.ekir.2023.05.026","title":"Worldwide Exploration of Renal Replacement Outcomes Collaborative in Kidney Disease (WE-ROCK)","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Kidney International Reports","topic":"Acute Kidney Injury Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":35,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Gerber Foundation","keywords":"Renal replacement therapy; Medicine; Acute kidney injury; Nephrology; Intensive care medicine; Dialysis; Intensive care unit; Kidney disease; Retrospective cohort study; Emergency medicine; Internal medicine","authors":[{"name":"Shina Menon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kelli A. Krallman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ayse Akcan‐Arikan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dana Y. Fuhrman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen M. Gorga","is_ca":false},{"name":"Theresa Mottes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicholas J. Ollberding","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zaccaria Ricci","is_ca":false},{"name":"Natalja L. Stanski","is_ca":false},{"name":"David T. Selewski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Danielle E. Soranno","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Zappitelli","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huaiyu Zang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Katja M. Gist","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emily Ahern","is_ca":false},{"name":"Issa Alhamoud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rashid Alobaidi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Pilar Antón-Martín","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shanthi S. Balani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Matthew Barhight","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abby Basalely","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amee M. Bigelow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gabriella Bottari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrea Cappoli","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eileen Ciccia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michaela Collins","is_ca":false},{"name":"Denise Colosimo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gérard Cortina","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mihaela Damian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sara de la Mata Navazo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gabrielle DeAbreu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Akash Deep","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathy L Ding","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kristin Dolan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah N. Fernández","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ben Gelbart","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francesco Guzzi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Isabella Guzzo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Taiki Haga","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elizabeth Harvey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Denise C. Hasson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Taylor Hill-Horowitz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haleigh Inthavong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine Joseph","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ahmad Kaddourah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aadil Kakajiwala","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aaron Kessel","is_ca":false},{"name":"S Korn","is_ca":false},{"name":"David M. Kwiatkowski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jasmine Lee","is_ca":false},{"name":"Laurance Lequier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tina Madani Kia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kenneth E. Mah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Eleonora Marinari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan D. Martin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tahagod Mohamed","is_ca":false},{"name":"Catherine Morgan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Melissa Muff‐Luett","is_ca":false},{"name":"Siva P. Namachivayam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tara M. Neumayr","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jennifer Nhan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abigail Alexandra O'Rourke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew G. Pinto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dua Qutob","is_ca":false},{"name":"Valeria Raggi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stéphanie Reynaud","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zachary A. Rumlow","is_ca":false},{"name":"María José Santiago","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emily See","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carmela Serpe","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alyssa Serratore","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ananya Shah","is_ca":false},{"name":"Weiwen V. Shih","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hyungoo Shin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Cara Slagle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sonia Solomon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rachana Srivastava","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michelle C. Starr","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erin K. Stenson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amy E. Strong","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan A. Taylor","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sameer Thadani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amanda M. Uber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brynna Van Wyk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tennille N. Webb","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emily E. Zangla","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04012716547754347,"gpt":0.3681637705134411,"spread":0.3280366050358977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000888197,0.0002337798,0.0004261606,0.0009982359,0.00005288071,0.00003641511,0.000176987,0.0000835389,0.001341258],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0135883,0.000209337,0.0001525499,0.001221021,0.00007301174,0.0004953617,0.0002015849,0.0002680359,0.0001400102],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004165348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002340539,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000440139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008591963,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962217,0.00009059451,0.001093763,0.0005630887,0.001674608,0.0003563006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969622,0.0001444037,0.0004497113,0.0005964942,0.0007707904,0.001076402],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001475343,0.0004096217,0.3860833,0.000143316,0.0003468336,0.003037161,0.0007906796,0.00006836801,0.005040179,0.0007437756,0.6014158,0.0004456579],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007883804,0.0006824384,0.2275469,0.002903702,0.0002397658,0.00021101,0.001335079,0.006623328,0.02743436,0.009256431,0.7150566,0.0008265813],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3085914,0.0001939882,0.002082359,0.5922528,0.006523238,0.0062948,0.003798343,0.0008553386,0.07940779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9547562,0.0002450536,0.0005712865,0.003017581,0.0002160713,0.0005553451,0.003455539,0.00005303559,0.03712989],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6461648,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995716,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}