{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"bda4cbcf08f4","filters":{"venue":"Klio"}},"results":[{"id":"W2468135778","doi":"10.1515/klio-2016-0002","title":"Alcaeus and Antimenidas: Reassessing the Evidence for Greek Mercenaries in the Neo-Babylonian Army","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Klio","topic":"Ancient Near East History","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Brother; History; Ancient history; Classics; Law; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1171885547660556,"gpt":0.2902343277817778,"spread":0.1730457730157223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004474456,0.00008677016,0.00008901629,0.00004206577,0.0004917646,0.0001635989,0.0002032911,0.00001946268,0.0001578581],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001108342,0.00003758565,0.00003628168,0.00002758888,0.0005637366,0.0003049964,0.00003123489,0.00006071279,0.00007341345],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002965125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004051963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001052077,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009880334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993327,0.00007045368,0.0001210921,0.0001526082,0.0001330631,0.0001900393],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991824,0.000492034,0.00005651488,0.0002081927,0.00004039756,0.00002047269],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002351918,0.0001301263,0.0098954,0.0001295089,0.00005596212,0.00004452393,0.3350764,0.000001412294,0.001807131,0.4126292,0.1430851,0.09691005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002838579,0.00006026624,0.007123197,0.0002587074,0.00002332357,0.00001196985,0.004670134,0.00004168891,0.00002980849,0.00279379,0.9845797,0.0001235799],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9040176,0.0104055,0.0006241226,0.0386173,0.001185793,0.001158439,0.0000437509,0.00011619,0.04383125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9912965,0.00004916162,0.00006475258,0.0008605365,0.000389256,0.00003390355,5.534723e-7,0.00001116573,0.007294199],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8414946,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3782305,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2578303502","doi":"10.1515/klio-2016-0042","title":"The Latins and Their Legal Status in the Context of the Cultural and Political Integration of Pre- and Early Roman Italy","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Klio","topic":"Historical and Literary Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Romanization; Context (archaeology); Agency (philosophy); Criticism; Political science; Sociology; History; Law; Social science; Ancient history; Archaeology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01884260205998205,"gpt":0.2742824551288878,"spread":0.2554398530689058,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000187634,0.00003705656,0.00006715644,0.000007569412,0.0002101177,0.00002395605,0.00006119043,0.00001947765,0.000001249716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001774485,0.0000110257,0.00001467399,0.00006170542,0.0007012723,0.0001117492,0.00002763076,0.00004022812,1.045587e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001373792,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001443655,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005920442,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005521141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999531,0.0001340375,0.0000905072,0.00005462432,0.00008400427,0.0001057686],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995189,0.0003533546,0.00003034743,0.00004748958,0.00002769772,0.00002226852],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002007576,0.00001384646,0.06847695,0.000003177867,0.000007708959,1.342986e-7,0.2108632,2.299595e-9,0.0006749995,0.705374,0.0002954552,0.01427046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001824954,0.00008549361,0.8370274,0.00002739472,0.000005061809,5.310679e-7,0.03636377,0.000001761637,0.0001341787,0.003331145,0.1228032,0.00003752485],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9848608,0.0005824799,0.000001440172,0.003733306,0.00003435682,0.00009325107,0.000009551234,0.000002124265,0.01068263],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988229,0.00009571464,0.000003453046,0.00004786421,0.00002805666,0.000003045499,8.316094e-8,9.273639e-7,0.00099795],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7685505,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8949978,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4281778527","doi":"10.1515/klio-2021-0040","title":"Berenike Phernophoros and Other Virgin Queens in Early-Ptolemaic Egypt","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Klio","topic":"Classical Antiquity Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Ptolemy's table of chords; Sister; Ancient history; Queen (butterfly); Genealogy; Daughter; History; Decree; Classics; Law; Archaeology; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02439802858139202,"gpt":0.2988869614984737,"spread":0.2744889329170817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003526996,0.0000682922,0.000130049,0.00005047233,0.0004674322,0.00003618652,0.000142385,0.0000295676,0.0005777492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007370708,0.00006841322,0.0000305433,0.0003151283,0.0002181267,0.00005029103,0.0002227456,0.0001634462,0.00003995937],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009021201,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003750927,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008387742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04493237,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990039,0.0001677209,0.0001094888,0.0001847363,0.0002808944,0.000253255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997091,0.0001083434,0.00003190793,0.00008531609,0.0000108433,0.00005453384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005716877,0.0003404061,0.7318158,0.00001859994,0.00004896928,0.00006479752,0.1090814,0.0000140868,0.0008358542,0.09530703,0.04666675,0.01574916],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002811697,0.0000486131,0.06728892,0.000006578486,0.000005724482,6.245379e-7,0.005471778,0.00001459224,0.00002998289,0.005537941,0.9211736,0.0001404638],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9426214,0.0002567826,0.000002951168,0.01116479,0.0001724847,0.0001597861,0.00001709421,0.00004715546,0.0455576],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9744332,0.00002699171,0.00003401708,0.0005153739,0.00009534564,0.00003734755,3.998454e-7,0.00000855059,0.02484873],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8745069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9982155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2602266471","doi":"10.1524/klio.2001.83.2.451","title":"German-Speaking Scholars in the United States and Canada from the 1930s","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Klio","topic":"Central European national history","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"German; History; Political science; Ancient history; Archaeology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0201816768521235,"gpt":0.2696804119300267,"spread":0.2494987350779032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004400614,0.00003597696,0.00003225278,0.00002448616,0.0003287985,0.00005104162,0.0002124899,0.00001242564,0.00008317181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000143678,0.00002318828,0.000007583289,0.0002503476,0.0001059585,0.00008129198,0.00001802225,0.0001250807,0.000007250032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000167018,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001597044,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9641422,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.98959,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991993,0.0002553379,0.00006729944,0.00007482863,0.0002762276,0.0001269913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994788,0.0003730414,0.00002605168,0.00006819503,0.0000262776,0.00002764792],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004805373,0.0000813218,0.4150329,0.00000410241,0.00003953474,0.0004009539,0.2609585,0.0004011263,0.0001087935,0.05919575,0.2455794,0.01814963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005953991,0.00000118735,0.2095763,0.000004387853,0.000001861193,4.437308e-7,0.003456463,0.00003022464,6.477754e-7,0.0003212723,0.7865172,0.00003043201],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9740049,0.0004056633,0.000001498863,0.007063604,0.0001191234,0.00006916916,0.000008328841,0.000008365809,0.01831938],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9957527,0.0004653953,0.00000868755,0.003247619,0.0001221708,0.000001112852,0.00001486689,0.000003527602,0.0003839128],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5409378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2528885,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2890890198","doi":"10.1515/klio-2018-0116","title":"Christophe Feyel – Laetitia Graslin-Thomé (Hgg.), Le projet politique d’Antiochos IV (Journées d’études franco-allemandes, Nancy 17–19 juin 2013), Nancy (Association pour la diffusion de la recherche sur l’Antiquité) 2014 (Études ancienne 56; Études nancéennes d’histoire grecque II) 492 S., 65 Abb., 3 Ktn., ISBN 978-2-913667-40-2 (brosch.) € 26,–","year":2018,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Klio","topic":"Ancient Mediterranean Archaeology and History","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Humanities; Political science; Philosophy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05241832142351216,"gpt":0.2781206315032742,"spread":0.225702310079762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0069395,0.00147152,0.001659663,0.0008790508,0.005343817,0.0003773889,0.001303703,0.00260693,0.003848599],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002154663,0.001491228,0.0009743554,0.0004528902,0.00492101,0.001353158,0.0006196256,0.003058709,0.0006662181],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002380036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003410167,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01411816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08814204,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9890347,0.003850632,0.001740588,0.001746836,0.001065541,0.002561714],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9927273,0.002638983,0.001558752,0.001094654,0.00122599,0.0007543697],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005228368,0.003029948,0.004620561,0.00120477,0.0004527817,0.0003679569,0.0784875,0.00001020013,0.004950201,0.285913,0.6177511,0.002689235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003228899,0.0009222368,0.007807465,0.002359984,0.000385556,0.0002856746,0.004806283,0.0001917416,0.0006260748,0.008380145,0.9692897,0.001716303],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5917095,0.1705269,0.001038066,0.02823034,0.01179057,0.002736419,0.001061535,0.001464143,0.1914425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6269571,0.03418241,0.002615265,0.001825025,0.006860822,0.0003046108,0.0001927165,0.0003656592,0.3266964],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3515386,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998034,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}