{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":25,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":25,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"2ab5aab687bc","filters":{"venue":"Koedoe"}},"results":[{"id":"W2098956658","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v50i1.134","title":"The recent fire history of the Table Mountain National Park and implications for fire management","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"National park; Geography; Fire regime; Fire history; Clearing; Environmental science; Fire ecology; Fire protection; Range (aeronautics); Prescribed burn; Physical geography; Ecology; Forestry; Archaeology; Ecosystem; Climate change; Engineering; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01349182282052187,"gpt":0.2112823269753236,"spread":0.1977905041548018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000237093,0.00005907713,0.0000570637,0.000004873589,0.0002716287,0.000005239299,0.0002044179,0.00002221797,0.00006517643],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004401359,0.0000367321,0.00002572997,0.00008358664,0.0001682314,0.00005552385,0.0001002803,0.00003539464,0.00001755175],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005374425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001748406,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001682228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001110035,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994056,0.00003261172,0.0001240685,0.0001399214,0.0001733628,0.0001244732],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995376,0.0001258763,0.00007578571,0.0002228148,0.00001294924,0.00002500851],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001602711,0.00009566836,0.03738327,0.00004181039,0.00003159285,3.792384e-7,0.0004369417,0.0002922413,0.00111609,0.003891843,0.9125847,0.04410948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001435221,0.00001536674,0.206891,0.000006634954,0.000005863408,0.000005198106,0.00001970111,0.002914152,0.0000709177,0.0006088532,0.7892679,0.0000508972],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8811007,0.003376358,0.0002666785,0.01813342,0.00130625,0.003793146,0.0001292476,0.00007346965,0.09182075],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9860578,0.0003265901,0.0002344744,0.0002650075,0.00002404363,0.000188824,0.000004404239,0.000008754888,0.01289009],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1695077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2089176,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024649992","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v55i1.1078","title":"Population ecology of vervet monkeys in a high latitude, semi-arid riparian woodland","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Primate Behavior and Ecology","field":"Psychology","cited_by":97,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Woodland; Ecology; Riparian zone; Habitat; Arid; Foraging; Range (aeronautics); Geography; Population; Home range; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0189482666384901,"gpt":0.2959163352126746,"spread":0.2769680685741845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001209824,0.0001246376,0.0003348693,0.0001788992,0.00002613106,0.00000928294,0.0001725136,0.0002744117,0.006753101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000291211,0.0001222433,0.0000459784,0.0001560821,0.00004693841,0.00008258093,0.00005839637,0.0001671856,0.0008514113],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006703918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001357754,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01418049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005092988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987972,0.0001319659,0.0003870077,0.0002588645,0.0000747392,0.0003501623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993798,0.00008034759,0.000128033,0.0003174665,0.00003473405,0.00005961428],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002862544,0.0002727472,0.9911764,0.00001045574,0.00002021018,0.00001462692,0.000503473,0.00008318666,0.0007777343,0.003670332,0.002455351,0.0009868209],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001235098,0.0001368415,0.9952722,0.000005222697,0.00001808055,0.000008947842,0.00006813113,0.0000666998,0.00006964011,0.00264177,0.0003588671,0.0001184797],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929931,0.00002944491,0.00001560649,0.0003100818,0.0009056228,0.0003178953,0.00001371843,0.00003164074,0.005382888],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987471,0.000005348938,0.0002189756,0.000148277,0.00005380893,0.0001166299,0.0000654102,0.00001683512,0.0006276762],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009087507,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999266,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092218269","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v53i2.982","title":"Towards adaptive fire management for biodiversity conservation: Experience in South African National Parks","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada); Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Adaptive management; National park; Environmental resource management; Context (archaeology); Biodiversity; Geography; Psychological intervention; Fire regime; Scale (ratio); Environmental planning; Ecosystem; Ecology; Environmental science; Psychology; Cartography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04313224257491022,"gpt":0.227226592034571,"spread":0.1840943494596608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002516252,0.00009480582,0.00009498231,0.00003053002,0.0001022326,0.0000110356,0.000215142,0.00004048913,0.0007018445],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003166194,0.00009324709,0.0000349684,0.0001915337,0.000104726,0.0001874418,0.0001252841,0.00005203394,0.0002667959],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002443513,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007302938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001261228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000297967,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990925,0.00004235028,0.0001303267,0.0002761282,0.0002673829,0.0001913267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997115,0.00003421124,0.00006418235,0.0001251701,0.00001244571,0.0000525162],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006537642,0.0007490578,0.7994591,0.0001161685,0.00009813883,0.00009203202,0.1222594,0.0002850486,0.0002485987,0.004971745,0.04097471,0.03009222],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001163164,0.0002131032,0.9542922,0.00003228775,0.00001319453,0.00000267765,0.006481327,0.01729904,0.001016067,0.001037925,0.01804753,0.0004014446],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9461875,0.000009807405,0.001673318,0.0002026169,0.0002128377,0.0008077322,0.00006258206,0.00004615034,0.05079744],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996349,0.000001077527,0.002964235,0.0002608134,0.00001212378,0.0001411632,0.000006945615,0.000004031591,0.0002605549],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1548331,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7684705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2076245222","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v45i2.26","title":"Challenges faced in the conservation of rare antelope: a case study on the northern basalt plains of the Kruger National Park","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Equus; National park; Habitat; Geography; Ecology; Population; Biology; Demography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06754993820959322,"gpt":0.2508227048898227,"spread":0.1832727666802295,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007109367,0.00006895729,0.00007745144,0.00001625791,0.0001343873,0.000004458845,0.0002359335,0.000040272,0.0002885519],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002149065,0.0000343445,0.00002921439,0.0001977877,0.0001474106,0.00006195259,0.00004769326,0.0001156823,0.00003238254],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003582894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008973032,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000511569,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02026716,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989272,0.0003823406,0.0001875759,0.0001258992,0.0002904293,0.00008660166],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991074,0.000520377,0.0001215745,0.0002232676,0.00001908776,0.000008295568],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001501084,0.0003736954,0.982816,0.000002793588,0.00001119173,0.00001362419,0.01410368,0.0002687766,0.0000620832,0.0003556219,0.001372721,0.0006048143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002616945,0.00007595742,0.9889053,0.000008370896,0.000006136932,0.00002473825,0.009188875,0.0008472167,0.0000484448,0.0002158812,0.0003755708,0.00004180053],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.97938,0.00002426896,0.000001186184,0.01621863,0.00004207616,0.0004598077,0.000005879313,0.000004223493,0.003863958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984211,0.0000105671,0.000005173719,0.001414401,0.00001071412,0.00003671584,8.729235e-7,0.000003674685,0.00009678084],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01975559,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9976104,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2169000623","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v50i1.135","title":"An assessment of the implementation and outcomes of recent changes to fire management in the Kruger National Park","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":43,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada); Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"National park; Environmental science; Fire regime; Lightning (connector); Geography; Prescribed burn; Physical geography; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Forestry; Ecosystem; Biology; Archaeology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01940126553655522,"gpt":0.332183049798281,"spread":0.3127817842617258,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004333036,0.00005847997,0.00008195822,0.00002104007,0.00005040902,0.000005023393,0.0001782227,0.00001326037,0.0002083286],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006978365,0.0000337144,0.00001435476,0.0001702085,0.00004269222,0.0000585649,0.00007713761,0.00003048802,0.000003878725],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008427102,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000441786,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005041905,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00178152,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990951,0.0001140303,0.0001428343,0.0001209136,0.0004354617,0.00009163948],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996903,0.00004661971,0.00007326114,0.000165209,0.000006686823,0.00001791572],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003714407,0.0001316301,0.9697422,0.0000178406,0.00001517738,0.000001370482,0.002373029,0.0001959635,0.001412164,0.0003746805,0.002095937,0.0236363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001850475,0.00005793872,0.9954234,0.000005206086,0.000004276392,0.000001496377,0.0005664125,0.0004087262,0.0005353087,0.00005450466,0.002717893,0.00003977657],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946359,0.000005826917,0.00001345243,0.002434082,0.00006394072,0.0005761646,0.00001040206,0.000003292219,0.002256951],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989736,0.00002916587,0.0004176397,0.0004798784,0.000006920809,0.00004892439,0.000003479717,0.000003654858,0.00003670574],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02568122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2281052,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2138951652","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v46i2.54","title":"A revised list of alien plants for the Kruger National Park","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Biological Control of Invasive Species","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"National park; Alien; Biodiversity; Invasive species; Geography; Alien species; Indigenous; Habitat; Introduced species; Ecology; Agriculture; Habitat destruction; Agroforestry; Environmental protection; Biology; Political science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05223208321189015,"gpt":0.2396691604239434,"spread":0.1874370772120532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002875591,0.00006833815,0.0001161802,0.000003130163,0.0001159538,0.00001834215,0.000183995,0.00005351771,0.000555212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006841775,0.0000168151,0.00009936562,0.00007712478,0.00009176974,0.00002787872,0.00001565324,0.00004346578,0.00001243979],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008954351,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005557294,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002022937,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000092749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999394,0.00005087767,0.0001444548,0.0001254961,0.0001467887,0.0001383952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986955,0.001052974,0.00007909932,0.00003084,0.0001135347,0.00002805412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002311869,0.0002261655,0.009808389,0.00001866041,0.0001101046,0.000001617911,0.00009018433,0.00001238924,0.6714503,0.2185064,0.06661646,0.03292813],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003614537,0.0002714601,0.1545404,0.00001625338,0.00001232953,0.000003749793,0.000221077,0.00002810275,0.014791,0.01207591,0.8175194,0.000158924],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9567502,0.00220592,0.00003001876,0.01158755,0.0002823638,0.0008938981,0.0003973732,0.00005019182,0.02780245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980802,0.00005658378,0.0001093319,0.0009425149,0.0001422623,0.0000214329,0.00001816755,3.393807e-7,0.0006291678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7509029,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6079183,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2044407715","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v52i1.990","title":"A floristic description and utilisation of two home ranges by vervet monkeys in Loskop Dam Nature Reserve, South Africa","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Floristics; Geography; Home range; Ecology; Vegetation (pathology); Forb; Vervet monkey; Shrub; Range (aeronautics); Nature reserve; Grassland; Biology; Species richness; Habitat; Archaeology; Zoology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00994434420583833,"gpt":0.2308688865875867,"spread":0.2209245423817484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001775227,0.00007434285,0.0001095908,0.00003851632,0.00005841115,0.000008394213,0.00008235226,0.0001160545,0.0001172085],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001121062,0.00006813512,0.00001602769,0.0001375596,0.0001924516,0.0001453305,0.00007399875,0.0002470443,0.00002810642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002536324,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003034188,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001389015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003975973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994129,0.00004312055,0.0001344544,0.0001754243,0.0001077158,0.0001263859],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997216,0.0000642361,0.00006427777,0.0001115379,0.000009502273,0.00002885793],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003305333,0.00008116468,0.974469,0.00002020535,0.0000087296,0.000001895213,0.003668458,0.0001265877,0.01887808,0.0009509107,0.001521273,0.0002406246],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007385043,0.00007111455,0.9817611,0.000009379277,0.00001521279,0.000001200552,0.0003633092,0.008327119,0.0004623391,0.007664241,0.000463885,0.0001226233],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967414,0.0001444213,0.00009181387,0.0001864466,0.0001907777,0.0001128017,0.00001706278,0.00001540522,0.002499886],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990702,0.00002697607,0.000472604,0.00002625812,0.00001342527,0.000009383754,0.00001324395,0.000004981359,0.0003629069],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01841574,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2778469,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2092860667","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v54i1.1047","title":"Large herbivore population performance and climate in a South African semi-arid savanna","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"Wageningen University and Research; University of Cape Town","keywords":"Wildebeest; Herbivore; Population; Biology; Ecology; Foraging; Forage; Arid; Agronomy; National park","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008370778035445168,"gpt":0.2222392045949917,"spread":0.2138684265595466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002093745,0.00006397047,0.00007706508,0.00002240037,0.0001321279,0.000005249035,0.0000376507,0.00004004905,0.0001291636],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001406816,0.00005733029,0.00001043079,0.00009135898,0.00004871846,0.0002127272,0.000094782,0.00007201894,0.0001403001],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004635659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":8.004329e-7,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003060398,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009234185,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994389,0.00002279818,0.00009963779,0.0001101711,0.00006242662,0.0002660602],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998376,0.00001619593,0.00003930997,0.0000664161,0.000001780725,0.00003866359],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005728434,0.00002823928,0.9940383,0.000009204134,0.00000188581,3.202048e-7,0.005203243,0.0001495435,0.00002638734,0.0002370979,0.00002657012,0.0002734244],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001716549,0.00001601222,0.9940398,0.000005711435,0.000003929085,0.000001491053,0.000497703,0.004752864,0.000006780411,0.00007964148,0.0003516005,0.00007284421],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9929903,0.00008061206,0.00002238505,0.00008339474,0.00007383141,0.00007607187,0.000003631241,0.000016779,0.006653052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994889,0.00004050297,0.00013351,0.0001237485,0.00001740853,0.00001183625,0.000006362146,0.000004765096,0.0001729665],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006498657,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2337861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2141556465","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v53i2.1008","title":"Evaluating herbivore management outcomes and associated vegetation impacts","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Herbivore; Biodiversity; Vegetation (pathology); National park; Sustainability; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Geography; Forage; Environmental science; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03923818750120654,"gpt":0.2982521619524367,"spread":0.2590139744512301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002485802,0.0000699906,0.0000797017,0.00001806218,0.0001448741,0.000007076757,0.00005124346,0.0000346061,0.0002673419],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005465905,0.00005934347,0.00001806782,0.00006792734,0.00007313716,0.0001065214,0.00009164599,0.00004543005,0.0001717741],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005250899,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001121413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005755779,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007227221,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994636,0.00004031908,0.0001086389,0.0001420455,0.0001074001,0.00013796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999793,0.00003627243,0.00006273057,0.00007063965,0.000005568405,0.00003179884],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003474827,0.00004283066,0.9937744,0.000009295917,0.00004813828,0.000003504986,0.001968378,0.00008273026,0.00007392171,0.0008566517,0.00006990051,0.003066772],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002770722,0.00004863799,0.992348,0.000007685603,0.00002785963,6.051703e-7,0.0001405084,0.002248417,0.00002291831,0.004795013,0.00001244013,0.00007086003],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9438683,0.00004428064,0.00007404143,0.00009465347,0.00007720907,0.0001225498,4.434291e-7,0.00003219623,0.05568632],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960425,0.00002077385,0.002590587,0.0002580188,0.000002637037,0.00001589509,0.000002358509,0.000004995649,0.001062221],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0546241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2927207,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147729671","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v54i1.1046","title":"Climate and vegetation in a semi-arid savanna: Development of a climate–vegetation response model linking plant metabolic performance to climate and the effects on forage availability for large herbivores","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Pasture and Agricultural Systems","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"University of Cape Town","keywords":"Herbivore; Forage; Environmental science; Ecology; Climate change; Vegetation (pathology); Agronomy; Nutrient; Plant community; Biology; Agroforestry; Species richness","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01510575596488752,"gpt":0.2314374847572157,"spread":0.2163317287923281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002033799,0.0001641608,0.0002913668,0.00002233312,0.0002822221,0.00004048209,0.00008524508,0.00007783996,6.316119e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009456224,0.00005366083,0.00004373697,0.0001641661,0.0000239806,0.0002144536,0.00007898303,0.00008226292,0.000003951357],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002233187,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000004516168,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001176814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004838504,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998639,0.0001822889,0.0003433586,0.000231002,0.0001617068,0.0004426153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990698,0.0006164185,0.0001449398,0.00004946594,0.00004186521,0.00007758307],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.008209656,0.0004039608,0.3243225,0.002741701,0.00006169239,0.000001371494,0.0236774,0.0003152763,0.5357279,0.003562909,0.00003599203,0.1009396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008524984,0.0001808424,0.9785525,0.0004588699,0.00002176561,0.000003247508,0.000247654,0.004383249,0.01432522,0.00004586349,0.0007546826,0.0001735979],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973799,0.001152188,0.00001352017,0.0002382661,0.00007961807,0.001028673,0.00003237181,0.00002169942,0.00005377833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998952,0.0002835731,0.0002694806,0.0001477391,0.00008069498,0.000217971,0.00004014615,0.000001593777,0.000006859493],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6542301,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2188225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2046609009","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v54i1.1037","title":"A geomorphic and soil description of the long-term fire experiment in the Kruger National Park, South Africa","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"National park; Biome; Geography; Vegetation (pathology); Fire regime; Ecology; Abiotic component; Fire ecology; Environmental science; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Archaeology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02199579117560896,"gpt":0.2174794397955836,"spread":0.1954836486199746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005050731,0.00007569846,0.00007312572,0.00001209911,0.0000654332,0.00001675243,0.0001648074,0.00003647418,0.0001779563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003388961,0.00004276187,0.00002821925,0.000117855,0.000107094,0.0001504005,0.00009188149,0.00007277771,0.00007252636],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000087919,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000480821,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001521727,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00010349,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990859,0.0001386578,0.0001272314,0.0001112779,0.000363076,0.000173825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996799,0.00005566293,0.0000681556,0.0001623463,0.000003940384,0.00003003725],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007332175,0.0001452204,0.9675254,0.00001825426,0.000005774441,8.469304e-7,0.01728892,0.00004459484,0.01316294,0.00006981583,0.001118193,0.0006126894],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001811902,0.00001716105,0.9967183,0.00002404025,0.000004599912,0.000008203482,0.0002355182,0.000685705,0.001716384,0.00003451428,0.0003086509,0.00006576975],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972628,0.0002673729,0.00001034315,0.0001740622,0.0001459238,0.0002613141,0.000004621837,0.000005773548,0.001867831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996379,0.000002437784,0.00001372344,0.00008337839,0.0000425434,0.00003858218,0.000001423042,0.000005769645,0.000174228],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02919284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1948496,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220735199","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v64i1.1674","title":"Reflecting on research produced after more than 60 years of exclosures in the Kruger National Park","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"South African National Parks","keywords":"Exclosure; Herbivore; National park; Ecology; Ecosystem; Arid; Geography; Vegetation (pathology); Agroforestry; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08612549517361488,"gpt":0.3728898238422647,"spread":0.2867643286686498,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001635055,0.0000326482,0.00004066743,0.00004680957,0.0001331333,0.000005573788,0.0001774511,0.00002055903,0.0008427734],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001773279,0.00002741197,0.00001605068,0.0003274097,0.00009167516,0.00004712299,0.0001091805,0.0002414393,0.00005276303],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009962045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001771653,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000198892,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002963718,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987847,0.0003162876,0.00009496157,0.0001510127,0.0005260021,0.0001270765],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999625,0.0002074334,0.00002840463,0.0001222694,0.000007671419,0.000009167773],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009317244,0.0001282069,0.9830227,0.000002161979,0.000003313482,0.00001772331,0.004204515,0.0009736716,0.0008397227,0.0002638435,0.009592681,0.0008582129],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008737311,0.00006398612,0.9947847,0.00000242942,7.826874e-7,0.000001823159,0.0005416684,0.00008811488,0.0001468844,0.001587197,0.002663762,0.0000312581],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9903381,0.000006106425,1.551874e-7,0.003999081,0.00005518989,0.0001447478,0.000002555458,0.000004566741,0.005449505],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984584,6.955829e-7,0.00002749596,0.0008772728,0.00003037727,0.0001073746,0.000003449991,0.000003626966,0.0004912415],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01176195,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9227778,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3013695867","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v62i1.1579","title":"Sampling bias in reptile occurrence data for the Kruger National Park","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"South African National Parks; University of Cape Town","keywords":"Sampling (signal processing); National park; Geography; Sampling bias; Citizen science; Ecology; Data set; Biology; Statistics; Sample size determination; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2235019829222693,"gpt":0.3302375380300392,"spread":0.1067355551077699,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003233175,0.00004051049,0.00004258198,0.000005280425,0.00008977466,0.00001195103,0.0003228845,0.00002742259,0.0006511405],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006416501,0.0000307011,0.00001157592,0.0001201185,0.00005645619,0.0001626293,0.0001630617,0.00006734566,0.0002145604],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002225623,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001661707,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004593685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002321239,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994767,0.00002029969,0.0001024634,0.0001975954,0.0001071205,0.00009582484],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994063,0.000372606,0.00003543878,0.0001594511,0.0000046733,0.00002152809],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002483314,0.00002600761,0.8123794,0.000003903582,0.00000510752,5.686729e-7,0.0003588091,0.002364459,0.0001234793,0.0004849503,0.1799878,0.004240638],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001993562,0.00001769566,0.7516079,0.000003559822,0.000005019737,7.880518e-7,0.0000784373,0.0558936,0.00002240225,0.001220042,0.1908748,0.00007642402],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9309419,0.00007815572,0.009522442,0.05427112,0.0004019111,0.0006738148,0.0003420568,0.00005577385,0.00371278],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923509,0.00000613836,0.001190239,0.00617462,0.00007365131,0.00002333158,0.0001059263,0.000002512061,0.00007269831],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06140894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7129532,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2601921210","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v59i1.1435","title":"First record of the invasive Australian redclaw crayfish <i>Cherax quadricarinatus</i> (von Martens, 1868) in the Crocodile River, Kruger National Park, South Africa","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Crustacean biology and ecology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"South African National Parks","keywords":"Crayfish; Cherax quadricarinatus; Crocodile; National park; Fishery; Habitat; Geography; Ecology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02531636001024927,"gpt":0.2339069064327181,"spread":0.2085905464224688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000646074,0.0002014026,0.0002439892,0.00003867218,0.0007412278,0.00004685463,0.001265028,0.0002698948,0.002177675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004484921,0.0001334107,0.0001375279,0.0001639862,0.001377473,0.000221117,0.0004486084,0.0003464719,0.0004874521],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001799864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004180116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001940731,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01027018,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982138,0.0002215034,0.0003307156,0.0004341406,0.0003342073,0.0004655762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985228,0.0002877389,0.000350091,0.0007435106,0.00002993145,0.00006596484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001409427,0.0004303222,0.6927397,0.00002491368,0.00007122463,0.0000420424,0.01142046,0.0003547762,0.005890643,0.004349181,0.2838705,0.0006652345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003888344,0.00006178563,0.7558101,0.00001417393,0.00001660344,0.000007059406,0.0001748844,0.00004131993,0.0001943419,0.002670195,0.2404695,0.0001512274],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9279594,0.00003832669,0.000003334529,0.006439324,0.0004470284,0.0004763334,0.00006708343,0.00001728887,0.06455183],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915111,0.00004362393,0.0001645778,0.0004201774,0.00007803172,0.00003849431,0.000009121007,0.00001205982,0.00772283],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06355163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9987345,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1995790805","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v54i1.1070","title":"Preliminary assessment of the impact of long-term fire treatments on <i>in situ</i> soil hydrology in the Kruger National Park","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"Universiteit van die Vrystaat","keywords":"Environmental science; National park; Context (archaeology); Hydrology (agriculture); Soil water; Hydraulic conductivity; Surface runoff; Soil science; Ecology; Geography; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01062104151578199,"gpt":0.2746416487886181,"spread":0.2640206072728361,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007904351,0.0001799704,0.0002396365,0.00005041596,0.00005070228,0.000006835656,0.0004116952,0.0001023072,0.000286868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005216056,0.0001003796,0.000136415,0.0002531146,0.0001509128,0.0001689895,0.0001262838,0.0001365707,0.00007121113],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005703574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003391633,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002799134,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005676927,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980821,0.0004565335,0.0003243735,0.0002183291,0.0005666217,0.0003520385],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989616,0.0003735355,0.0002079823,0.0004008927,0.000007024748,0.00004894412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005443717,0.001403567,0.9580558,0.00001857444,0.0000396181,0.000007498264,0.0009605279,0.003674607,0.03304507,0.00007694053,0.0008950587,0.001768278],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005797543,0.0004665727,0.9939129,0.00004759049,0.00001448224,0.00001460191,0.000006870684,0.003540825,0.001241047,0.00005071114,0.00003283812,0.00009183169],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9867584,0.00009270992,0.000002029797,0.0001676378,0.0001538724,0.0005881203,0.00002065197,0.000006571271,0.01221005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996141,0.000009836902,0.00001644747,0.00006060609,0.00003769248,0.00006657479,0.00001174163,0.00001365539,0.0001693808],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03585705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4093363,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4245005680","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v62i1.1649","title":"Assessing the effect of tagging and the vulnerability to predation in tigerfish (Hydrocynus vittatus, Castelnau 1861) in a water-stressed system using telemetry methods","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Predation; National park; Telemetry; Predator; Drainage basin; Geography; Ecology; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Threatened species; Fishery; Biology; Habitat","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01722716693595609,"gpt":0.3179950069194452,"spread":0.300767839983489,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002449467,0.0001075131,0.0002527428,0.00003403447,0.0001680741,0.00003457901,0.0001494443,0.00004029045,0.00002581456],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003128167,0.00005604903,0.00002520088,0.0003085208,0.0001929204,0.0001852885,0.0004079154,0.0001509983,0.000004505776],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001069377,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000002409226,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006633418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005652394,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998031,0.001122575,0.0002641349,0.0002568656,0.0001181019,0.0002073433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991878,0.0005612483,0.00007034194,0.0001505142,0.000003235183,0.00002680554],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001664795,0.00002167844,0.9456722,0.0003786781,0.00003584544,0.00001240352,0.007706,0.01929676,0.0148082,0.00003625183,0.0001460991,0.01171948],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002278227,0.000167612,0.8536021,0.0001369904,0.00008880368,0.000005131734,0.003831429,0.1038475,0.03526973,0.00006828207,0.000475083,0.0002290944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9935395,0.00002134658,0.002241416,0.002048579,0.0000679979,0.0007166639,7.763082e-7,0.00001551176,0.00134819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984301,0.000002538149,0.001217131,0.0002764595,0.00001572453,0.00004351154,9.612457e-7,0.000005852888,0.000007759938],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09207006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2285613,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612176195","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v59i2.1366","title":"Farmer–African wild dog (<i>Lycaon pictus</i>) relations in the eastern Kalahari region of Botswana","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Livestock; Subsistence agriculture; Livelihood; Geography; Socioeconomics; Human–wildlife conflict; Agroforestry; Endangered species; Wildlife; Biology; Ecology; Habitat; Agriculture; Forestry; Economics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01782788345466018,"gpt":0.2318457845630051,"spread":0.2140179011083449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000369645,0.0001263951,0.0001499241,0.00004573225,0.0004798281,0.00004029987,0.0006408583,0.0001261136,0.0002738984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001797096,0.0001009963,0.00006349925,0.0001505015,0.0004419264,0.0003908783,0.0001546141,0.0001761104,0.0004110141],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007865567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000178416,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004948895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003086616,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988409,0.0001305009,0.000273021,0.0002698929,0.0002395933,0.0002460422],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998798,0.0001259623,0.0002747499,0.0007445683,0.00001053545,0.00004619306],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001809538,0.0001068122,0.9792965,0.000003460044,0.000009984547,0.00001215013,0.001320095,0.0001387266,0.000776811,0.003319735,0.01291331,0.002084343],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003237663,0.00006096997,0.9543519,0.00001628653,0.00002127682,0.000008126955,0.0000974966,0.0009714373,0.00003087338,0.002651594,0.04135077,0.000115531],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9015986,0.00004088182,0.0002204852,0.008277759,0.0001707775,0.000259395,0.000003779518,0.00001995105,0.08940834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950219,0.00002203721,0.0001437883,0.0005684984,0.00005036048,0.00003540297,0.000008119119,0.00000980192,0.004140121],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.09342324,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5282891,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2773065445","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v59i2.1508","title":"Corrigendum: Farmer–African wild dog (<i>Lycaon pictus</i>) relations in the eastern Kalahari region of Botswana","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"erratum","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Wildlife Ecology and Conservation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Geography; Zoology; Ecology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02278638924489734,"gpt":0.2329881598810789,"spread":0.2102017706361816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005782684,0.0004077533,0.0004953652,0.0001574787,0.0005716206,0.00006646887,0.001408276,0.0007981823,0.0007013525],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002645156,0.0003379985,0.0001966974,0.0003617347,0.000751283,0.0003774019,0.000293128,0.001004257,0.0008434266],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002811745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001281802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009386549,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008176201,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972185,0.0003394494,0.0006410331,0.0006765092,0.0006032546,0.0005212386],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974435,0.0001522575,0.0008901501,0.001388369,0.00002948525,0.00009626004],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002079625,0.0001318187,0.1386572,0.00001790826,0.00003101968,0.00003842638,0.001089504,0.00004062326,0.00004720303,0.0007818564,0.8580222,0.001121469],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002525813,0.00008710967,0.4126939,0.00008367788,0.00007621511,0.00001761079,0.0000750258,0.0005138633,0.000001861365,0.001239686,0.5846965,0.0002619409],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.06839646,0.0009798765,0.0003440271,0.009947915,0.01718852,0.001566436,0.00009031056,0.0001067947,0.9013796],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5723301,0.0003114021,0.0000947776,0.0009313833,0.0005275977,0.0001355374,0.0003452954,0.00005299428,0.4252709],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5039336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999346,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2284187696","doi":"","title":"Determinants of soil respiration in a semi-arid savanna ecosystem, Kruger National Park, South Africa : original research","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Society of Intestinal Research","funders":"","keywords":"Soil respiration; Soil water; Environmental science; Respiration; Water content; Ecosystem; Respirometer; Soil carbon; Arid; Agronomy; Ecology; Soil science; Biology; Botany; Geology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.113416047807207,"gpt":0.2981810444848677,"spread":0.1847649966776607,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009976291,0.00009341649,0.0001560773,0.00005831859,0.00007962221,0.00001956028,0.0002120329,0.0001065847,0.0002182932],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001388113,0.0000408944,0.00005974598,0.0004986958,0.00005603203,0.00009200166,0.00005745021,0.0001524406,0.0000665069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005817868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003938212,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006472027,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01108955,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984894,0.0001959563,0.0002866308,0.0002388456,0.0004994851,0.0002896929],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994259,0.0001220903,0.00009071988,0.00005707745,0.0002362668,0.00006797585],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003777859,0.0005047754,0.9234511,0.00005556683,0.00001934528,0.00004178821,0.005529874,0.0000255225,0.05726909,0.002406656,0.0007499123,0.009568646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006025338,0.0007237301,0.9461524,0.000133473,0.00001147858,0.00001536686,0.001456084,0.01389163,0.02466976,0.007075406,0.00483183,0.0004362837],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921804,0.00004634415,4.634817e-7,0.0000431334,0.00007867883,0.0001395787,0.00004575377,0.00001840334,0.007447246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995434,0.000005663302,0.00004121579,0.00001940994,0.0001036764,0.0000181407,0.00001137147,0.000001200734,0.0002559075],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03259933,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.618823,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386056091","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v65i1.1750","title":"Missed opportunities in resolving people-conservation tensions in Dwesa-Cwebe, South Africa","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Rhodes University","keywords":"Geography; Political science; Ecology; Environmental protection; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08789411662964713,"gpt":0.2220188126134353,"spread":0.1341246959837881,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003679409,0.0001042138,0.0001197866,0.0002324981,0.0001590094,0.0000386632,0.0001825393,0.00005524859,0.0005294711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001003605,0.0001026698,0.0000350653,0.0009180399,0.00007274863,0.0001223148,0.0003061021,0.00009675347,0.0004455146],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001199228,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001338637,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00233967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005105059,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989349,0.00006622074,0.0002057119,0.0002544281,0.0002545696,0.0002842061],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995861,0.00008531172,0.00005472906,0.0002049945,0.000008208014,0.00006064456],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000010893,0.00003784393,0.976204,0.00001144313,0.000003053412,0.0000470644,0.0120998,0.0007620459,0.0004090609,0.00002682663,0.009711271,0.0006766522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003070698,0.00001231059,0.9420483,0.00002525467,0.000005593176,4.338247e-7,0.01079912,0.00483258,0.00001296612,0.0001588616,0.04166805,0.000129454],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9797474,0.00001704533,0.00001071955,0.007099624,0.00007815784,0.0002131725,0.00000713177,0.00008644119,0.01274031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990539,0.00003798849,0.0001197042,0.0006689928,0.00001390453,0.00001563598,0.00003043561,0.000008074974,0.008566226],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03415575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5797338,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2070082398","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v55i1.1140","title":"A perspective on bats (Chiroptera)","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Kenneth M. Molson Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Molson Foundation","keywords":"Insectivore; Nectar; Ecology; Biology; Trophic level; Geography; Diversity (politics); Perspective (graphical); Ecosystem; Pollen; Habitat; Sociology; Anthropology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01641535082071864,"gpt":0.2176569714601154,"spread":0.2012416206393967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003785517,0.00007755632,0.00009385467,0.000004495459,0.0001983615,0.00001278478,0.0001000833,0.00007865988,0.002883861],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003576699,0.00002304647,0.00004274611,0.0000665921,0.0000855781,0.00004413035,0.0000393112,0.00009040604,0.002371449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002063886,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":9.564903e-7,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003572387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005337615,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994974,0.0000341304,0.00006100218,0.0001822577,0.00003745365,0.0001877995],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997598,0.0001143647,0.00002116008,0.00002807238,0.00004042273,0.00003615976],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002432997,0.001005893,0.2742712,0.000006341156,0.0003316687,0.00002753549,0.00208354,0.00000243914,0.1482944,0.06411246,0.2536912,0.25593],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001137027,0.0003867433,0.9773853,0.000002898722,0.000003712228,0.000002829565,0.0008547468,0.000005667754,0.000639463,0.005575203,0.01492484,0.0001049264],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9369263,0.00007906971,7.929278e-8,0.01354444,0.0001475686,0.0001098341,0.000003742653,0.00005105451,0.04913789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958067,0.00002002815,0.00001536867,0.001997265,0.0001756292,0.0000369778,0.000004290486,2.507344e-7,0.001943512],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7031141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9984053,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409023591","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v67i1.1808","title":"It’s not just about the cash: The impact of conservation-based employment on human well-being","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Sustainable Development and Environmental Policy","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Cash; Environmental ethics; Business; Natural resource economics; Economics; Philosophy; Finance","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02420387755350144,"gpt":0.3017944605713642,"spread":0.2775905830178627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003056047,0.0001601895,0.0001222542,0.00004039898,0.0004453591,0.00003601873,0.000386978,0.00004548554,0.001841924],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003287876,0.00008873335,0.0001079604,0.0002716243,0.0003478762,0.00006315008,0.0001545306,0.0001306405,0.0002308346],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005059176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003421947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00567382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002209794,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989081,0.00007051569,0.0002440484,0.0002044779,0.0002844579,0.0002883789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992871,0.0001799878,0.00008978542,0.0003985889,0.000004699657,0.00003986844],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001253724,0.0003963531,0.6566739,0.00003314681,0.0001381462,0.00001209353,0.005108279,0.03389411,0.01019667,0.00409403,0.2855232,0.003804677],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004313192,0.00006767755,0.9680988,0.00003129375,0.00002113858,5.414926e-7,0.0007316067,0.0006720205,0.01018242,0.0005901231,0.01903396,0.0001391524],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8974895,0.000005774138,0.00002324548,0.01234859,0.00006531832,0.0003389143,0.000003197274,0.00001775191,0.0897077],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9828843,0.000006101549,0.00001902313,0.00873644,0.00002143527,0.00004028593,0.000008968371,0.00001052021,0.008272884],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3114248,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990705,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2535023087","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v58i1.1439","title":"Bats and evolution","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Evolutionary biology; Ecology; Zoology; Geography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01380386863892182,"gpt":0.1890116011131466,"spread":0.1752077324742248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005182921,0.00003529189,0.0000477355,0.000001970384,0.0001146825,0.000002333255,0.0000341652,0.00005323111,0.0002736181],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003038775,0.000007751186,0.00001168453,0.00002899748,0.0000931715,0.00003345905,0.00003401572,0.00001694532,0.00009987597],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005758719,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":5.548026e-7,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001824195,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004353623,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997265,0.00001770743,0.00003922602,0.00009822643,0.000016302,0.0001020709],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999846,0.000100046,0.00001217927,0.0000118905,0.000009702628,0.00002017582],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001210108,0.00001468735,0.6580796,6.548499e-7,0.00001003543,0.000001079372,0.00001430143,3.410553e-9,0.2019942,0.003664694,0.00404972,0.132159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000495122,0.00007153933,0.9797944,0.000002460905,0.000002140555,0.000003316003,0.00002450853,3.458661e-7,0.0004819192,0.003108149,0.01642372,0.00003794776],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9905137,0.0002345955,0.000001908098,0.00753684,0.00008936511,0.00002661347,0.000004854984,0.00002775733,0.001564357],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988599,0.00007327545,0.00001009125,0.0001644367,0.00008685098,0.000004291402,9.15205e-7,8.524407e-8,0.0008001874],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3217149,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2995926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2584512860","doi":"","title":"Bats and evolutionEvolution's Chimera: Bats and the marvel of evolutionary adaptation, David Jacobs : book review","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Bat Biology and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Adaptation (eye); Evolutionary biology; Environmental ethics; Zoology; Cognitive science; Philosophy; Psychology; Neuroscience","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01232033679968106,"gpt":0.1965914348095121,"spread":0.1842710980098311,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000304359,0.0001158842,0.0002538645,0.000008073968,0.0003800066,0.000003756846,0.0001090226,0.00009294997,0.0005095921],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002314644,0.00003123044,0.00005292544,0.0001084449,0.0009013685,0.0001315772,0.0001186242,0.00006540773,0.00002225348],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001424745,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008149739,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000865381,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002489855,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990909,0.0001808744,0.0002284226,0.0002335807,0.00008127766,0.0001849908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991196,0.0005690446,0.0001174897,0.00005938808,0.00009166817,0.00004277399],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005469669,0.0002639841,0.1415678,0.0002744171,0.0004218262,0.000004023887,0.0004760591,7.166179e-7,0.0124592,0.02486597,0.6582113,0.1609078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004476787,0.000125452,0.8838218,0.0001696511,0.000054433,0.00002158867,0.00006752231,0.00001851267,0.00002503372,0.002033522,0.1131056,0.0001091557],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3453544,0.5443314,0.00001838641,0.1077591,0.0002761969,0.0006708946,0.0001066583,0.00005743101,0.001425544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9031296,0.09229916,0.00007146192,0.002279907,0.0001184736,0.00005746045,0.00001380439,8.146027e-7,0.002029364],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.742254,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5579676,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2944948898","doi":"10.4102/koedoe.v54i1.1037-1","title":"Online appendix 1:A geomorphic and soil description of the long-term fire experiment in the Kruger National Park, South Africa","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Koedoe","topic":"Fire effects on ecosystems","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Kruger (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"National park; Biome; Geography; Vegetation (pathology); Fire ecology; Fire regime; Ecology; Abiotic component; Disturbance (geology); Environmental science; Physical geography; Ecosystem; Geology; Archaeology; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02402987079889839,"gpt":0.2292939697274444,"spread":0.205264098928546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004930474,0.00009442589,0.00009246605,0.00001578225,0.00007250176,0.00001693144,0.0002067536,0.00004424324,0.0003182237],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003468642,0.0000543438,0.00003318832,0.0001312246,0.0001203563,0.0001647307,0.0001182589,0.00009702163,0.0001382205],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009873046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005776234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000179464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002185988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99893,0.0001501768,0.0001632636,0.0001353338,0.0004176123,0.000203609],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996185,0.00005997931,0.00008825749,0.0001916126,0.000004682766,0.0000369892],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001012283,0.0004088769,0.9727704,0.00002666445,0.000008708007,0.000001368848,0.0125664,0.00008784056,0.01160588,0.00006474119,0.001543327,0.0009056994],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002374384,0.00002263861,0.9962258,0.00003203168,0.000006273006,0.000010939,0.0003236888,0.001159508,0.001310958,0.00002935301,0.0005566937,0.00008464078],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9981276,0.0003058611,0.00001187752,0.0002239926,0.0001718692,0.0003009671,0.00001811868,0.000007304905,0.0008324089],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995773,0.000004114363,0.00002568465,0.00009787949,0.00006490723,0.0000243039,0.00001075242,0.000007658968,0.0001873611],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02345547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3484326,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}