{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":24,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":24,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"31ec7768d75f","filters":{"venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing"}},"results":[{"id":"W2132559335","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr013","title":"Longitudinal detection of dementia through lexical and syntactic changes in writing: a case study of three British novelists","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":231,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Baycrest Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Luonnontieteiden ja Tekniikan Tutkimuksen Toimikunta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Agatha; Syntax; Linguistics; Dementia; Reading (process); Psychology; Pronoun; Vocabulary; History; Literature; Art; Medicine; Disease; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Xuan Le","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian Lancashire","is_ca":true},{"name":"Graeme Hirst","is_ca":true},{"name":"Regina Jokel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0686886437395817,"gpt":0.2958826444705362,"spread":0.2271940007309546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008072724,0.0006878541,0.0006151185,0.002742609,0.005909259,0.001613915,0.0008793192,0.001887612,0.0009668196],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005486477,0.0008289614,0.0004548743,0.001785611,0.002008826,0.001296139,0.001922884,0.001846298,0.0005648605],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002479084,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00116845,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08023816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1638246,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990683,0.00019698,0.00009796995,0.0001855312,0.0002159088,0.0002352164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974522,0.0006481856,0.000669444,0.0002195074,0.0005256461,0.000484967],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004851694,0.001130435,0.4483716,0.0001487336,0.00006792034,0.2017691,0.3165839,0.0000912524,0.01156611,0.0003703891,0.001249902,0.01816547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004237535,0.0006832113,0.6307182,0.0001098337,0.0001023489,0.2505584,0.105933,0.0004060903,0.003186944,0.0004418621,0.007621986,0.0001957735],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990107,0.0001413075,0.00007489896,0.0001147221,0.000006204615,0.00001824076,0.00004035197,0.000004612044,0.0005888552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976794,0.0003789933,0.0004912121,0.0001602858,0.00001784188,0.00003191889,0.000107179,0.00001669092,0.001116574],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08023816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1595423,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2025882237","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqm023","title":"Bigrams of Syntactic Labels for Authorship Discrimination of Short Texts","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Authorship Attribution and Profiling","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":226,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Bigram; Library science; History; Computer science; Media studies; Artificial intelligence; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Graeme Hirst","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olga Feiguina","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03613429507286367,"gpt":0.3221275605100855,"spread":0.2859932654372218,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001250786,0.000822917,0.0006374476,0.007263493,0.0009023172,0.001277055,0.000798577,0.000958774,0.003384542],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009121668,0.000282069,0.0004195137,0.004150359,0.0005722203,0.002260718,0.001020239,0.00121426,0.00304708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002592934,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005707532,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005190025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001324931,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986418,0.0004535987,0.0001337437,0.0002236856,0.0004291409,0.0001180817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9905875,0.005664883,0.0008117433,0.001184386,0.001259158,0.0004923127],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005522504,0.000362426,0.02143077,0.0005938265,0.0001121744,0.0003604423,0.001017566,0.002243269,0.08248636,0.005700402,0.005188175,0.8799524],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002026741,0.0009334332,0.1142479,0.0005148273,0.000375125,0.003041518,0.002585597,0.5718406,0.191836,0.07950472,0.03446101,0.0004566762],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3452111,0.002196694,0.6283318,0.0006810051,0.0004495041,0.0004274306,0.003670903,0.005651139,0.01338038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6679199,0.0004450398,0.3239074,0.00008117477,0.0002560789,0.0003016604,0.003426128,0.0003879197,0.003274735],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007263493,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01132238,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2065139259","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqq021","title":"How a prototype argues","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Premise; Affordance; Argument (complex analysis); Scholarship; Computer science; Context (archaeology); Set (abstract data type); Epistemology; Sociology; Data science; Human–computer interaction; Political science; Law; Programming language; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Alan Galey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stan Ruecker","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02332782130618472,"gpt":0.2222033573678966,"spread":0.1988755360617119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01779316,0.0006478389,0.0007918971,0.002944876,0.0087094,0.01641846,0.003156131,0.008398197,0.02065945],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04779747,0.0009249102,0.001266358,0.00158051,0.03905323,0.03416497,0.009948881,0.006698668,0.004092763],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004998963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004018854,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00229462,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001589616,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9800859,0.01108551,0.0006831053,0.003399088,0.003798779,0.0009476153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9722769,0.01552107,0.0008606845,0.006686632,0.003791377,0.0008632698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001221959,0.000008977616,0.0001097461,0.00002654934,0.00000375504,0.00007450236,0.004640811,0.0000695788,0.0000938087,0.9881998,0.002796779,0.003963498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003329274,0.00003945238,0.0001301623,0.0001827498,0.00001552818,0.0002346114,0.006441519,0.0007847128,0.0007547992,0.783438,0.2079185,0.00002669548],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03543659,0.002940258,0.1633475,0.07248969,0.002665419,0.0003023715,0.0001714384,0.0005028879,0.7221439],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8592638,0.001304551,0.05117667,0.007618261,0.0007007132,0.0005509171,0.0002183556,0.0006982636,0.07846837],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02065945,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09410036,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2160133849","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqs013","title":"Toward modeling the social edition: An approach to understanding the electronic scholarly edition in the context of new and emerging social media","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":93,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Social media; Context (archaeology); Computer science; Data science; Sociology; World Wide Web; History","authors":[{"name":"Ray Siemens","is_ca":true},{"name":"Meagan Timney","is_ca":false},{"name":"Claire Leitch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Corina Koolen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrew Garnett","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1223700303869557,"gpt":0.274516027941857,"spread":0.1521459975549014,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007880922,0.001407626,0.0007723612,0.004809305,0.004267669,0.01712551,0.004347904,0.004360411,0.005499162],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01472706,0.001141873,0.002027873,0.004780525,0.01661478,0.02170805,0.009557372,0.004886324,0.00123809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004277136,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00630385,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01155286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01361411,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9947597,0.003920326,0.0002031369,0.0004910632,0.0004519151,0.0001738514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9884228,0.008423301,0.0007255463,0.001270782,0.0005948868,0.0005625504],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001260368,0.00004354903,0.001065607,0.0001056309,0.00001473533,0.0002920858,0.01917744,0.01347526,0.0002905348,0.9583992,0.0009923739,0.006130879],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001429562,0.00003134576,0.000480925,0.0003140673,0.00002611678,0.0002195776,0.01471604,0.06816725,0.0004086229,0.8047621,0.1108092,0.00005037253],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02220731,0.001618306,0.8811373,0.01023589,0.0003068466,0.0004001908,0.0004291415,0.0004417965,0.08322322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3290778,0.003172745,0.6467365,0.0009232629,0.0003928993,0.001345447,0.0007423483,0.000442006,0.01716714],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9828745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04167885,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2011804958","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr001","title":"Translation Style and Ideology: a Corpus-assisted Analysis of two English Translations of Hongloumeng","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Translation Studies and Practices","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Style (visual arts); Linguistics; Ideology; Literature; Poetry; Translation studies; Dream; History; Art; Psychology; Philosophy; Politics; Political science","authors":[{"name":"Defeng Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chong Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kanglong Liu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06552251852282917,"gpt":0.276704601673097,"spread":0.2111820831502678,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00301735,0.0003925842,0.0003988667,0.003256903,0.002049937,0.001523554,0.0005919312,0.000556481,0.001794054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009186343,0.0002050317,0.0002381976,0.006323356,0.001509411,0.001140501,0.001824125,0.0007800519,0.0005010769],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001392918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001753511,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0203116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04571057,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986886,0.0006080853,0.0001342442,0.0001692797,0.0002959752,0.0001037901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9857656,0.009425492,0.0009945885,0.0007359734,0.002818892,0.0002594],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007030798,0.0005408959,0.1140939,0.00142734,0.0001513648,0.009300333,0.7126102,0.0004954402,0.01172121,0.004293664,0.01612041,0.1285421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001106812,0.0002783791,0.5311131,0.0005109461,0.0001685633,0.001560104,0.3787109,0.003228254,0.005301078,0.001219867,0.07766488,0.0001332388],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.99077,0.000527165,0.001227231,0.0003434327,0.00005496146,0.0001339038,0.001647719,0.00001712765,0.00527838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9853646,0.0005764858,0.004378838,0.0002006615,0.00006383444,0.0003457024,0.005413247,0.00006748005,0.003589144],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0203116,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04038674,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114824209","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqs048","title":"Defining dialect regions with interpretations: Advancing the multidimensional scaling approach","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Linguistic Variation and Morphology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Multidimensional scaling; Scaling; Computer science; Natural language processing; Linguistics; Artificial intelligence; Mathematics; Philosophy; Machine learning","authors":[{"name":"Sheila Embleton","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dorin Urițescu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eric S. Wheeler","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009216159006169917,"gpt":0.2661869069054667,"spread":0.2569707478992968,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02243311,0.001955718,0.001484698,0.01475321,0.002952199,0.01555066,0.002936243,0.001498601,0.003189747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05333027,0.001331884,0.002287068,0.01017089,0.01106715,0.01146403,0.01063502,0.004454531,0.0006277203],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003300729,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002832065,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003616017,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003917882,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9751194,0.01770882,0.001522889,0.002754011,0.002503807,0.0003911568],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.962096,0.02256549,0.00313595,0.006085532,0.005321991,0.0007950715],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001267053,0.0001031995,0.01340903,0.001121818,0.0002799231,0.0006577552,0.07757635,0.005896867,0.003808951,0.6664599,0.003510848,0.2270487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004931561,0.00008413319,0.009791235,0.0007194057,0.0001207172,0.0005543309,0.03160574,0.03619565,0.001752847,0.8483352,0.07059456,0.0001969081],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02558311,0.002520158,0.9559965,0.0017618,0.0001806316,0.0002392573,0.0002285526,0.0003398464,0.01315027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1696004,0.0009226464,0.8275706,0.0002517506,0.0001451545,0.0004548882,0.0002117604,0.0001720015,0.0006707928],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02243311,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1186391,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2140692822","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqt021","title":"Patterns of local discourse coherence as a feature for authorship attribution","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Authorship Attribution and Profiling","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Authorship attribution; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy); Sentence; Computer science; Feature (linguistics); Natural language processing; Attribution; Linguistics; Character (mathematics); Artificial intelligence; Psychology; Statistics; Mathematics; Philosophy; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Vanessa Wei Feng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Graeme Hirst","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01861572687605888,"gpt":0.2932455975240683,"spread":0.2746298706480094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002028099,0.0004245757,0.0004790277,0.007133928,0.0007076143,0.00224444,0.0005786521,0.0006375162,0.002062877],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01658338,0.0002013562,0.000435027,0.00532425,0.0008339313,0.003844525,0.001539718,0.0008094226,0.0007219772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005580274,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003395079,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009350535,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001459252,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998309,0.000560456,0.000193861,0.0004413443,0.0003545126,0.0001408299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9852772,0.008336601,0.003005894,0.001726061,0.001154771,0.0004993725],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008428098,0.000567955,0.5408863,0.0004857009,0.0002938368,0.0003585817,0.004098408,0.01909339,0.02980614,0.01346386,0.003763211,0.3863398],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006487198,0.0005456346,0.4418073,0.0001486568,0.0001791019,0.0007486381,0.00341819,0.4767671,0.02739059,0.04123356,0.007532336,0.0001639597],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8277104,0.0005433622,0.162401,0.0005065388,0.00004947171,0.0001411603,0.001713143,0.001330798,0.005604215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.985801,0.00004179577,0.01322272,0.00001043358,0.00001838857,0.00003137262,0.0005566868,0.00002555906,0.0002919874],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007133928,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01072574,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2114071588","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqt050","title":"Towards a digital geography of Hispanic Baroque art","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Geographic Information Systems Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Baroque; Art history; Library science; Digital humanities; Art; History; Humanities; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Juan Luis Suárez","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. Ortega","is_ca":true},{"name":"Javier de la Rosa","is_ca":true},{"name":"Naylane de Farias Caldas","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Brown","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007437155642871874,"gpt":0.2415591980553104,"spread":0.2341220424124385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001440633,0.0002880336,0.000254279,0.006207187,0.003049381,0.009726293,0.0006696979,0.0006606848,0.006410961],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002792903,0.0001971203,0.0002629213,0.005179998,0.00816601,0.00841835,0.004736005,0.001008024,0.0003089902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002988406,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002488155,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01261738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0165517,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993261,0.0003986035,0.00002308213,0.00009152228,0.0001115677,0.00004901044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989843,0.0003861682,0.0002108538,0.0001493071,0.0001582774,0.000111058],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008779018,0.000008235758,0.002843733,0.00005922174,0.000004942636,0.00008920656,0.01288416,0.000619309,0.0001851948,0.9604006,0.0008707281,0.02202583],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001351092,0.00001872553,0.01083411,0.0003641587,0.00001464608,0.0002578435,0.08211664,0.00238103,0.0004652448,0.6673614,0.2361465,0.00002611391],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.250551,0.00961461,0.1285689,0.01725764,0.0004802749,0.0001816296,0.0009184833,0.0002403566,0.592187],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9310482,0.004168716,0.04998743,0.0003427361,0.000314046,0.0001682489,0.0003079571,0.00007045729,0.01359226],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01261738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02508789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014379877","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqn039","title":"Back to the future: what digital editors can learn from print editorial practice","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Lethbridge","funders":"","keywords":"Sophistication; Computer science; Reading (process); Data science; Sociology; Political science; Law; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Daniel Paul O’Donnell","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01313694815541529,"gpt":0.2281731661788229,"spread":0.2150362180234076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01798104,0.0003795104,0.0005682695,0.002233376,0.007367004,0.03288435,0.001740243,0.005363563,0.01747971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07074664,0.000390035,0.0003890015,0.002102407,0.02039969,0.06191261,0.008826626,0.00746307,0.003502219],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002866373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004810195,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001346614,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002177025,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9906781,0.004982527,0.0004503717,0.0009867032,0.002091613,0.0008107108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9311,0.04634739,0.003909916,0.006051143,0.006535555,0.006055934],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002169386,0.0002525732,0.007859227,0.001012502,0.00003389247,0.001241576,0.2006227,0.0002428772,0.0003649046,0.4239773,0.1447562,0.2194193],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003070858,0.00005921892,0.001652818,0.001317485,0.00001972319,0.0006145161,0.1127783,0.0002396804,0.0004425294,0.196801,0.6859978,0.00004619507],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.05241549,0.03741239,0.004504765,0.6452715,0.009405088,0.00002208546,0.0001067086,0.0002457078,0.2506163],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8028611,0.04047918,0.003297311,0.06682077,0.01492635,0.00004880072,0.0001199073,0.000344748,0.0711019],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9671156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09509397,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142233105","doi":"10.1093/llc/fql049","title":"Developing Web Databases for Aboriginal Language Preservation","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Context (archaeology); Citizen journalism; Participatory action research; World Wide Web; Participatory design; Focus (optics); Database; Sociology; Engineering; History","authors":[{"name":"Marie-Odile Junker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Radu Luchian","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0155208844579345,"gpt":0.3168664813097029,"spread":0.3013455968517684,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02173547,0.0004588812,0.0006124431,0.004039368,0.003381128,0.00857839,0.003866936,0.00151178,0.003100748],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03218155,0.0007873884,0.0007087691,0.003626443,0.001819596,0.01298021,0.006144507,0.001706778,0.001291859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00180686,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00422984,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006097932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007893202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9913455,0.004444696,0.001027835,0.0009358719,0.001989859,0.0002563245],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9729881,0.01329911,0.001430181,0.005934537,0.005405617,0.0009426171],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003170529,0.0008813405,0.01341246,0.001495494,0.000159544,0.001616024,0.05632922,0.009908739,0.02906841,0.0896087,0.01717637,0.7800267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002047126,0.0005090369,0.009040968,0.001255221,0.0002998765,0.002282578,0.06983203,0.07045993,0.1026279,0.07232613,0.6708689,0.0002927207],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.136962,0.002186894,0.8205402,0.005501611,0.0001900051,0.001743454,0.0009826523,0.005915762,0.02597729],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.15802,0.00154605,0.8305656,0.0003390108,0.00005151494,0.0006425495,0.00209414,0.0008102577,0.005930779],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02173547,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1149495,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040287162","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr009","title":"Janus: the intertextuality search engine for the electronic Manipulus florum project","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Mathematics, Computing, and Information Processing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Janus; Intertextuality; Computer science; Character (mathematics); Resource (disambiguation); World Wide Web; Information retrieval; Literature; Art; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Andrew W. Kane","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frank Wm. Tompa","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0493139355117499,"gpt":0.2768787131624159,"spread":0.227564777650666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001566612,0.001341971,0.0009851983,0.008441851,0.001233536,0.002939944,0.00154132,0.0008333955,0.02519361],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008664321,0.0007348085,0.0006338995,0.005506017,0.0009174918,0.005798199,0.004092399,0.0006674277,0.01511519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009274185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001235612,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003328829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006423649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998565,0.0003456348,0.0001943384,0.0002213242,0.0005428572,0.0001308537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973489,0.001427986,0.000305546,0.0003036677,0.0003797432,0.0002341706],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001756722,0.0002667817,0.008079948,0.004317633,0.0002122352,0.002180803,0.007007626,0.002533762,0.01870648,0.04069139,0.5505558,0.3636907],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002671115,0.0002734571,0.01226153,0.0006334658,0.000107013,0.001597227,0.00514599,0.03720716,0.02988896,0.02459717,0.8877566,0.0002642114],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"software","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1304603,0.0072234,0.1757501,0.001997248,0.0006178748,0.00218855,0.1234635,0.4086826,0.1496165],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2981572,0.002637025,0.3303662,0.0009491064,0.0003352419,0.002539209,0.2641805,0.04218636,0.05864917],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02519361,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08428097,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1969970577","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr019","title":"The concept of evolution in the Origin of Species: a computer-assisted analysis","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Art history; History; Library science; Humanities; Sociology; Art; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Maxime Sainte-Marie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean-Guy Meunier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicolas Payette","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Chartier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03084912723791863,"gpt":0.2557520097370202,"spread":0.2249028824991016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003267653,0.0004882137,0.0004743607,0.006710058,0.002316605,0.008042715,0.001678773,0.001270432,0.008545099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01040224,0.0002616125,0.0007131168,0.006445765,0.01511466,0.008352192,0.002297898,0.001803701,0.0006740476],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006823709,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003333026,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02267851,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02571876,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988104,0.000668211,0.00005662983,0.00015613,0.0002681794,0.00004039062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933281,0.005164232,0.0003143475,0.0003779267,0.000620943,0.0001943963],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002779814,0.00001055597,0.003475444,0.0003693568,0.00003893092,0.0002760507,0.0143265,0.003253947,0.000272679,0.919701,0.00945993,0.04878775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001406225,0.00001733126,0.007474639,0.0006199593,0.00005205504,0.0007194253,0.009632301,0.0216722,0.0003134181,0.7354856,0.2239494,0.00004957463],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09908099,0.05212716,0.4905139,0.06000912,0.001316904,0.0004363908,0.002256104,0.0008805287,0.2933789],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7090356,0.015099,0.2538496,0.001042697,0.0004274486,0.0002445699,0.0007852204,0.000352839,0.01916306],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02267851,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04950964,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2047391643","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr043","title":"The Potosi principle: religious prosociality fosters self-organization of larger communities under extreme natural and economic conditions","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Evolutionary Game Theory and Cooperation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"The arts; Sociology; Humanities; Media studies; History; Art history; Library science; Art; Visual arts; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Juan Luis Suárez","is_ca":true},{"name":"Silvia Vásquez","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02288197527429537,"gpt":0.2724138867205284,"spread":0.249531911446233,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001139409,0.0002339903,0.0002571366,0.00113929,0.001249288,0.00210995,0.0007497987,0.0005729473,0.005846489],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003240749,0.0002131664,0.0004636933,0.001419601,0.005007145,0.003075098,0.00160611,0.0007853915,0.0005115565],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009495956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006077358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002755874,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003570933,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994709,0.0002023472,0.00002799498,0.0001429234,0.00008985098,0.00006600713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987919,0.0005219294,0.0002274698,0.0003167486,0.0000763292,0.00006574392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006441207,0.00005425468,0.01496465,0.0002274859,0.00003731281,0.0006296964,0.01091017,0.002986627,0.002864714,0.915063,0.003818499,0.04837908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003815847,0.0001412128,0.04941591,0.0001804208,0.00007265097,0.001446714,0.01139829,0.01737071,0.003214942,0.7658859,0.1507765,0.000058519],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3931124,0.001104323,0.356852,0.005478689,0.0001996881,0.0003512998,0.001514982,0.0009008222,0.2404859],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9309109,0.0003374294,0.06082037,0.0002134987,0.00003797521,0.000227742,0.000397841,0.00007679725,0.006977418],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005846489,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01955849,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2148274169","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqt016","title":"Challenging new views on familiar plotlines: A discussion of the use of XML in the development of a scholarly tool for literary pedagogy","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Columbia university; Library science; Media studies; History; Sociology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Mark J. Brown","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teresa Dobson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Dustin Grue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stan Ruecker","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1286064232683386,"gpt":0.2870312137987566,"spread":0.158424790530418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04224936,0.001079103,0.0006561555,0.003461048,0.008510571,0.01993782,0.00400245,0.007596981,0.004667563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04200369,0.0009805734,0.001144552,0.003105054,0.03942448,0.04866488,0.0095016,0.01112363,0.0008395796],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005615082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002733308,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002483271,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00288497,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9622327,0.03251358,0.0008811322,0.001187423,0.002591934,0.000593179],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9417315,0.05006333,0.001267286,0.003101205,0.002800054,0.001036593],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003033837,0.00001421145,0.0002196734,0.000191516,0.000009043275,0.0004298149,0.1389037,0.0003893485,0.0005453156,0.8393744,0.00603647,0.01385612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002884862,0.00006333216,0.0002159962,0.0009959135,0.00001870193,0.001204158,0.06331013,0.002938099,0.002438866,0.1705893,0.7581387,0.0000578223],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03678152,0.01403657,0.6186448,0.2278764,0.004590831,0.0002461917,0.0001553632,0.0009537144,0.09671464],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6309057,0.01491685,0.2766603,0.02635697,0.004411763,0.0008588923,0.0002663149,0.003398427,0.04222483],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04224936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2234386,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2177985489","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr028","title":"A tale of two cities: implications of the similarities and differences in collaborative approaches within the digital libraries and digital humanities communities","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Research Data Management Practices","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Acadia University; University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Documentation; Work (physics); Discipline; Digital humanities; Knowledge management; Sociology; Natural (archaeology); Public relations; World Wide Web; Computer science; Engineering; Political science; Geography; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Lynne Siemens","is_ca":true},{"name":"Richard Cunningham","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wendy Duff","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claire Warwick","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1412421380524098,"gpt":0.2839116322056819,"spread":0.142669494153272,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01373149,0.0003839381,0.0006023556,0.005014146,0.02956553,0.02280737,0.002855852,0.003025479,0.007158608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02858616,0.000725884,0.0005793659,0.007268373,0.03869339,0.02323007,0.02170985,0.005444587,0.0006710955],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01033614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01235572,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04653461,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08437408,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9831139,0.0114101,0.0004159537,0.001668304,0.001687238,0.001704503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9785719,0.01104242,0.001833363,0.002084415,0.002421537,0.004046451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000164658,0.0001280749,0.0138446,0.0002151229,0.00003864009,0.001130089,0.7002792,0.0003106593,0.0003335072,0.2592119,0.004528562,0.019815],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005232188,0.00004890289,0.009945664,0.0002098692,0.00002640638,0.0002703631,0.9076679,0.0004686529,0.000192994,0.04251113,0.03856285,0.00004286129],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6883862,0.002427962,0.01155474,0.09457522,0.0004635545,0.000319714,0.0001840417,0.0001028502,0.2019857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.987677,0.00069859,0.003108788,0.002120105,0.00003773163,0.0001295259,0.00004054693,0.00006936422,0.006118447],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9771926,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09252745,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1997241891","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqs069","title":"Reading practices and digital experiences: An investigation into secondary students' reading practices and XML-markup experiences of fiction","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Division of Undergraduate Education; Brown University","keywords":"Markup language; Reading (process); XML; Negotiation; Curriculum; Computer science; World Wide Web; Pedagogy; Library science; Sociology; Political science; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Dustin Grue","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teresa Dobson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mark J. Brown","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03385425271687641,"gpt":0.2880758265666596,"spread":0.2542215738497832,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00264086,0.0004514397,0.0007752281,0.002555359,0.008950605,0.008278861,0.001253295,0.00172086,0.004270186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007367653,0.0003815197,0.0003374829,0.002277851,0.01039258,0.002829948,0.006145403,0.002787087,0.0007783519],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002878831,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002598309,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01397076,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02645797,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976302,0.0009852708,0.0001047072,0.0002695657,0.0005189676,0.0004912578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937028,0.00375526,0.0005584081,0.0003021827,0.0006033655,0.001078093],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001133783,0.00005950225,0.004767048,0.00002414733,0.000001707491,0.0003632631,0.9905915,0.0000069863,0.0006008529,0.0005487248,0.00009912906,0.002925794],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000332125,0.00008531247,0.007631733,0.00003680423,0.000004226462,0.0002996728,0.9800807,0.00003208986,0.0005016027,0.0002657188,0.01104685,0.00001195696],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926257,0.0001107686,0.0003310042,0.0002435359,0.00001158258,0.00002667104,0.00002037245,0.000009104392,0.006621304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9953005,0.0001890334,0.0002164323,0.0001470462,0.000008721338,0.00002726265,0.00003390171,0.0000139191,0.004062991],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01397076,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02777886,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036156103","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqh047","title":"&lt;teiPublisher&gt;: A Repository Management System for TEI Documents","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Library Science and Information Systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Anurag Kumar","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00709448966857354,"gpt":0.2172412867218539,"spread":0.2101467970532804,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00731209,0.001896663,0.002215144,0.01077918,0.003429972,0.01479568,0.003934718,0.002054871,0.2020014],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02488964,0.001541533,0.001353342,0.01236273,0.001217584,0.01902192,0.00800983,0.002882295,0.2173642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001371237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003462596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002822184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003361251,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962852,0.0005694079,0.0006187015,0.0005946682,0.001627394,0.0003047112],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808313,0.003473502,0.001572069,0.006758756,0.004136308,0.003228081],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002468753,0.00009188172,0.0008926522,0.0004267088,0.00004922457,0.0002778798,0.0007012544,0.0003772485,0.00330087,0.004358941,0.8220892,0.1671871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001948642,0.0001019553,0.001773605,0.0001882399,0.00005339326,0.000555089,0.0004513492,0.007090194,0.007094191,0.003837401,0.9783862,0.0002734341],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"software","genre_gemma":"software","genre_scores_codex":[0.003685883,0.0009029252,0.148524,0.002583636,0.001308482,0.001238221,0.03044629,0.7220252,0.08928532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06029463,0.003856775,0.2281824,0.002628007,0.002376137,0.002616224,0.1413236,0.2148028,0.3439195],"genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":"software","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2020014,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6757621,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2142785422","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqr025","title":"Introducing DH 2010","year":2011,"lang":"fr","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Speech and dialogue systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Classics; Digital library; Media studies; History; Art; Humanities; Art history; Sociology; Computer science; Literature","authors":[{"name":"John Nerbonne","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bethany Nowviskie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Spence","is_ca":false},{"name":"Paul Vetch","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03633735293295033,"gpt":0.2377181184964745,"spread":0.2013807655635242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00414102,0.0007493561,0.0003667994,0.002063242,0.00330026,0.01017794,0.002691268,0.003047797,0.3629625],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00825248,0.0004480447,0.0005864822,0.001923564,0.001103928,0.008030855,0.004846467,0.005207367,0.2103348],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005859541,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006221732,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008843567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02157924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973511,0.0004143661,0.0001190648,0.0004135211,0.00123599,0.0004659917],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941201,0.0004356015,0.0001074023,0.0003828045,0.00183002,0.003124099],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009173728,0.00002260001,0.00006706655,0.0000540674,0.000001026603,0.00003619353,0.0000836216,0.00001965588,0.00008390679,0.008674672,0.9454395,0.04550857],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001395656,0.000003284088,0.00006070186,0.00001930558,1.879826e-7,0.00002598568,0.00004957759,0.00000531565,0.00001376904,0.0004649192,0.9993531,0.000002371163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001005034,0.00630858,0.00730539,0.07741243,0.09642965,0.0005493609,0.004428953,0.003591863,0.8029687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003536226,0.004635937,0.003543028,0.0124385,0.01064494,0.000279126,0.003422874,0.00127305,0.9602263],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3629625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9086567,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2171553518","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqt053","title":"Visual workflow interfaces for editorial processes","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Mount Royal University; University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Media studies; History; Workflow; Art history; Sociology; Management; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Luciano Frizzera","is_ca":true},{"name":"Milena Radzikowska","is_ca":true},{"name":"George H. Roeder","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ernesto Peña","is_ca":true},{"name":"Teresa Dobson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stan Ruecker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Geoffrey Rockwell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Susan Brown","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04879083141700344,"gpt":0.3678162904864178,"spread":0.3190254590694144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01068531,0.002280288,0.0007779826,0.00363498,0.00146461,0.009204307,0.00295143,0.003014224,0.04645543],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04215811,0.001045256,0.001847656,0.002308266,0.001499052,0.007896055,0.005585561,0.001963919,0.01010027],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001240937,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001578366,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001779104,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00173153,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952082,0.002268947,0.000660696,0.0005824917,0.001023691,0.0002559341],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9706886,0.02214419,0.001014913,0.003138478,0.001981408,0.001032305],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002777687,0.0005105854,0.002363756,0.004652515,0.0001855596,0.001558876,0.02311501,0.01487017,0.02301777,0.2803272,0.1037887,0.5428322],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006844385,0.0002952689,0.00120837,0.001536142,0.0001362068,0.0008506148,0.002170752,0.06441414,0.01146661,0.2891799,0.6278113,0.0002464002],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.007350916,0.0006674587,0.9429524,0.001194742,0.0005396036,0.0006144114,0.001233633,0.03340921,0.0120376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1102331,0.00114403,0.8604708,0.0009098966,0.0004263628,0.001941124,0.002751133,0.00721314,0.01491038],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9893147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1554089,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4229814133","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqt062","title":"Introduction","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; History; Art history; Media studies; Classics; Art; Sociology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Paul Spence","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan Brown","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jan Christoph Meister","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01675259143648347,"gpt":0.2033836480673952,"spread":0.1866310566309117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0015388,0.001347051,0.001163258,0.001822746,0.001892975,0.009939529,0.002148964,0.003736946,0.5645659],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006856527,0.0004428004,0.0009470048,0.001782241,0.0008905249,0.00524778,0.004153533,0.003390457,0.4223756],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00140936,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003477889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001233704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002059615,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979094,0.0002422889,0.0001687601,0.0004546015,0.000984194,0.0002407996],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967751,0.0004550597,0.0001770826,0.0003703185,0.001298381,0.0009240512],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002021633,0.00001978582,0.00009646274,0.0001793503,0.000003794282,0.00004463751,0.00005977582,0.00002012158,0.0001606014,0.002894599,0.9419603,0.05454032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003125296,0.000008298757,0.0001406325,0.00007985081,0.000001415441,0.00004672284,0.00004333289,0.000009909737,0.00003099876,0.0006903652,0.998942,0.000003482585],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001057463,0.02056368,0.002222342,0.05175699,0.273099,0.0002758185,0.004822025,0.00180642,0.6443962],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003439792,0.009802064,0.001127653,0.01565867,0.04898023,0.0001618527,0.00446323,0.0009420025,0.9154244],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4354341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6210939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2110628854","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqm027","title":"REED in Review: Essays in Celebration of the First Twenty-Five Years * Audrey Douglas and Sally-Beth MacLean (eds).","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Philippine History and Culture","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Welsh; Drama; History; Media studies; Performance art; Genealogy; Library science; Art history; Sociology; Visual arts; Art; Archaeology; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Matthew Steggle","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007263968943171607,"gpt":0.2597950312790998,"spread":0.2525310623359281,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004361558,0.001049835,0.002610658,0.00787319,0.001448317,0.005707595,0.001522958,0.002760605,0.006314377],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02942134,0.0006616893,0.0008255899,0.01047739,0.002702889,0.003908121,0.002311167,0.00369864,0.004540011],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003637409,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005463507,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004012675,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01164032,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975035,0.0006891594,0.0004928757,0.0002865508,0.0008954349,0.0001325933],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9728087,0.01683625,0.002667822,0.000595218,0.005462261,0.001629664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006284007,0.00001236289,0.0002199402,0.009806849,0.00008725919,0.0001157742,0.0008444221,0.00002824507,0.000098451,0.0009637122,0.9140694,0.0736909],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001106255,0.00002298175,0.0008961643,0.0106021,0.00005799018,0.0002947741,0.000636028,0.00001177294,0.0000457204,0.000338366,0.9870646,0.00001859293],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001921994,0.9457188,0.00007087025,0.01856462,0.03383168,0.00001587806,0.00007362582,0.00001926468,0.001512986],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.003330683,0.934664,0.0002193679,0.02228612,0.03479143,0.0001311334,0.0001613775,0.00003813893,0.004377843],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00787319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02639133,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2083844114","doi":"10.1093/llc/fql003","title":"Streaming Video Theory","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Cinema and Media Studies","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Resistance (ecology); Context (archaeology); World Wide Web; The Internet; Postmodernism; Subject (documents); Space (punctuation); Multimedia; Internet privacy; Art","authors":[{"name":"Susan Hesemeier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01077323867075156,"gpt":0.2040329437718907,"spread":0.1932597051011392,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001129947,0.0007629381,0.0004134279,0.002012589,0.001759725,0.004325339,0.001585489,0.002283037,0.03245236],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003960056,0.0002730911,0.0004904498,0.001813994,0.004418999,0.006466365,0.001532361,0.002116675,0.005200272],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00381975,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001795782,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00605737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002313031,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990196,0.000326044,0.00004328686,0.0001802208,0.0002966977,0.0001342266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983113,0.0008209663,0.0001379718,0.0001661005,0.0004023766,0.0001613747],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004353462,0.000005913,0.00009296757,0.00002462026,0.000001421619,0.00003474279,0.0001626666,0.0002461464,0.00002840135,0.9907529,0.003415319,0.005230584],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001285977,0.0000226642,0.0003296991,0.0001669498,0.000007620041,0.0002364693,0.0004125519,0.005489245,0.0001443437,0.8284073,0.1647582,0.00001196657],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009519194,0.00824709,0.1060137,0.01167019,0.0008168354,0.0001937466,0.0005934678,0.0001666762,0.862779],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6436089,0.02463329,0.05057124,0.004090436,0.003065749,0.0007197804,0.001225556,0.0003233456,0.2717617],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03245236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1085639,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4240928039","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqn025","title":"Introduction","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Siemens; Library science; Computer science; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"John Unsworth","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ray Siemens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02934147297857654,"gpt":0.2121400621004852,"spread":0.1827985891219086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002294203,0.001105351,0.0008957197,0.003124955,0.002329129,0.01162215,0.002197919,0.003538843,0.5904587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01087257,0.0004470754,0.000946465,0.002839002,0.001112272,0.006128968,0.004843938,0.003038106,0.467171],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002718266,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003385586,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001298804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001657448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966253,0.0004385242,0.0002533701,0.0008066919,0.001563556,0.0003126299],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944001,0.0007169573,0.0003193069,0.0008526738,0.002617037,0.001093826],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003298546,0.00002394645,0.0001719009,0.0002379895,0.000005544299,0.00006440611,0.0001425991,0.00003294076,0.0002407396,0.01297877,0.9132732,0.07279497],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002510877,0.000006069676,0.0001263412,0.00008963837,0.000001281726,0.00003672879,0.00005010039,0.000008616365,0.00004223497,0.001116384,0.9985171,0.000003030065],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.000935536,0.01218924,0.002883557,0.03417069,0.1053448,0.0003234123,0.005871046,0.001292133,0.8369896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005099439,0.006457848,0.001554597,0.00976539,0.01979249,0.0002134604,0.00616387,0.0008073087,0.9501457],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4095413,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5841609,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4234060552","doi":"10.1093/llc/fqn007","title":"Introduction","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Literary and Linguistic Computing","topic":"Digital Humanities and Scholarship","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Hypertext; Narrative; Stylistics; Humanism; Digital humanities; Library science; Computer science; Digital scholarship; Joint (building); Linguistics; World Wide Web; Political science; Philosophy; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"E. S. Ore","is_ca":false},{"name":"L. Gallet-Blanchard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lisa Lena Opas-Hänninen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01951555499136619,"gpt":0.2279468746521033,"spread":0.2084313196607371,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00210901,0.0007417904,0.0005291604,0.001658674,0.002702788,0.007947925,0.002094955,0.00325675,0.420967],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01024561,0.0002795889,0.0005694409,0.001854414,0.001239967,0.005086324,0.003293546,0.002245779,0.2585096],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0024166,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003467578,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003505485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003459609,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997766,0.0003609879,0.0001476418,0.0005280421,0.000931665,0.0002657118],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959201,0.0008569505,0.0002165036,0.0005036935,0.00179377,0.0007088779],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000863168,0.00006462271,0.001020242,0.000340613,0.000006691768,0.0002858844,0.001845402,0.0001030457,0.0003468123,0.06846639,0.751801,0.1756329],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000268993,0.00001172486,0.0003210907,0.0001308409,0.00000153474,0.0001571204,0.0003945769,0.00001793782,0.00006155963,0.00396202,0.9949346,0.000004298939],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.003010357,0.005687362,0.007341555,0.02878906,0.01184938,0.0003279846,0.006165512,0.001258333,0.9355705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02553227,0.005610297,0.006485514,0.01133798,0.003920073,0.000351623,0.006756363,0.000709647,0.9392962],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.579033,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8259203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}