{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":6,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":6,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"df79b4b28c86","filters":{"venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning"}},"results":[{"id":"W2886133984","doi":"10.1007/978-3-319-91149-6_6","title":"Local Reasons and Dialogues for Immanent Reasoning","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning","topic":"Logic, programming, and type systems","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Dialogical self; Epistemology; Object (grammar); Proposition; Constructive; Computer science; Philosophy; Artificial intelligence; Process (computing)","authors":[{"name":"Shahid Rahman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zoé McConaughey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ansten Klev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicolás Clerbout","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03293672090798914,"gpt":0.2652997876633557,"spread":0.2323630667553665,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004899262,0.001107639,0.001263871,0.001615093,0.002319132,0.007585324,0.002804585,0.003739164,0.01310984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01098803,0.001172684,0.002298377,0.001452436,0.009508297,0.01794821,0.004928276,0.007581151,0.002585699],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003599082,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001307742,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001220888,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001312813,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956354,0.002246519,0.0003051701,0.0007059717,0.0008125286,0.0002943953],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948313,0.00349693,0.0001634815,0.0009385073,0.0003819765,0.0001878071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001100818,0.000005624722,0.00002025668,0.00003967907,0.000004351765,0.00001665452,0.0002405663,0.0004028577,0.00007331401,0.9951689,0.0008151336,0.003201731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005700396,0.000002596181,0.00001280623,0.00002114313,0.000004439621,0.00001662463,0.00004071266,0.001909935,0.00007177475,0.9935741,0.004336312,0.000003915423],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01216497,0.009903752,0.8213884,0.005780786,0.0006338519,0.0001064829,0.0002865577,0.0006050507,0.1491302],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5922608,0.004439592,0.3294199,0.001198108,0.001149415,0.0004911463,0.0008634276,0.0006457707,0.06953183],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01310984,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04385674,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4312941816","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-09610-5_1","title":"Brentano on Presenting Something as an Intentional Object","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Intentionality; Epistemology; Object (grammar); Interpretation (philosophy); Phenomenon; Empiricism; Consciousness; Metaphysics; Meaning (existential); Physicalism; Psychology; Subject (documents); Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Denis Fisette","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04421401449574394,"gpt":0.3430363700018323,"spread":0.2988223555060884,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006746395,0.001120194,0.0005426914,0.001400977,0.00317544,0.004083723,0.0009570449,0.002743098,0.01318249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001498792,0.0004590779,0.0005022573,0.0009717279,0.006970248,0.00773702,0.001824025,0.005070983,0.004147538],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003677747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001508189,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007462388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01132739,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994239,0.0002817852,0.00001505911,0.00009518885,0.0001261645,0.00005804628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996238,0.0002215696,0.00001730683,0.00003624877,0.00007502345,0.00002606821],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008823567,0.000006534313,0.00002743273,0.00002764122,0.000002918026,0.00002085345,0.001062818,0.00007051542,0.0001165806,0.965951,0.02474892,0.007955992],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001152787,0.000007261984,0.00007751222,0.0001267158,0.000009801056,0.00006613162,0.0005159477,0.0004432634,0.0003458426,0.6507991,0.3475844,0.00001245305],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002020044,0.007560236,0.03071446,0.01535713,0.002422858,0.0000501399,0.00008940995,0.0001550252,0.9416308],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1186933,0.005258146,0.01983897,0.007741946,0.001243408,0.0001999625,0.0001346213,0.0005493428,0.8463402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01318249,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04409981,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000245761","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-22382-3_1","title":"Introduction: The Life and Qiyās of Abū Isḥāq al-Shīrāzī (393H/1003 CE-476H/1083 CE)","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning","topic":"Islamic Studies and History","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Shahid Rahman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Muhammad Iqbal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Youcef L. Soufi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02131261329819954,"gpt":0.2686336638220376,"spread":0.247321050523838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000315979,0.000832428,0.0004428922,0.001258813,0.002523547,0.002143346,0.000510346,0.00117853,0.1721812],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004553471,0.0003045677,0.0003033422,0.001484618,0.000892,0.002273506,0.001003696,0.00195384,0.0482268],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001479446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001036568,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005260967,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01465448,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998876,0.00002335424,0.000005906792,0.00002500465,0.00004213099,0.0000160172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998517,0.00004903636,0.000008177279,0.000008179354,0.00005925054,0.00002355929],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002450683,0.00003480646,0.000115673,0.0002147856,0.000002319113,0.00007182236,0.001004065,0.00006088827,0.0002013611,0.05562342,0.8826648,0.05998155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002315776,0.000007199582,0.0002183499,0.00007206208,8.867676e-7,0.0000560039,0.0001669794,0.0000133458,0.00003146329,0.002300225,0.9971293,0.000001844712],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.001428739,0.0461423,0.001208077,0.01458294,0.0191078,0.0001053081,0.0009735049,0.0002356832,0.9162156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.008240785,0.01076031,0.0008316427,0.00227481,0.003315508,0.00004042928,0.000408449,0.0001512458,0.9739767],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1721812,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5760037,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3215985220","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-73190-8_5","title":"What Happened to the Philosopher Queens? On the “Disappearance” of Female Rulers in PlatoPlato’s Statesman","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning","topic":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"","keywords":"Relation (database); The Republic; Phenomenon; Philosophy; Value (mathematics); Connection (principal bundle); Literature; Epistemology; History; Art; Mathematics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Annie Larivée","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04907500922573515,"gpt":0.315161941634182,"spread":0.2660869324084468,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001744351,0.0002131835,0.0003170962,0.0003585927,0.01260559,0.004074373,0.0006284119,0.003055681,0.007911613],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003112926,0.0002755961,0.0002792013,0.0003752486,0.02154005,0.004784741,0.002149785,0.008475997,0.000915958],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005432162,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00290196,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04166541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0990335,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991147,0.0003641826,0.00001395892,0.0001911199,0.0001020563,0.0002139713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995044,0.0002738126,0.00003387352,0.0000377766,0.00007633865,0.0000737704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000178151,0.000005399118,0.0002518075,0.000007854473,0.00000213902,0.00008860086,0.01203591,0.00005106391,0.0000613247,0.9645045,0.01943597,0.003537634],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003027112,0.00002337993,0.001464841,0.000125584,0.00001096941,0.0001342217,0.02111681,0.0003621163,0.0005464332,0.4603802,0.5157657,0.00003935602],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0609421,0.002204178,0.003056645,0.1545669,0.001500469,0.00003393642,0.00008281632,0.0000273747,0.7775855],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7126259,0.0006865746,0.000716255,0.02217206,0.0003869289,0.00003422664,0.00003178173,0.00009411164,0.2632522],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04166541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08284575,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3197426113","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-73190-8_22","title":"Why Eve Matters in the History of Feminist Arguments","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning","topic":"Historical Gender and Feminism Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Epistemology; Aesthetics; Sociology; History; Philosophy","authors":[{"name":"Marguerite Deslauriers","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05476876440100816,"gpt":0.2990639216783098,"spread":0.2442951572773016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005204092,0.0003096283,0.0003245317,0.001066501,0.003915679,0.006298485,0.0009972764,0.004511129,0.01016492],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008440709,0.0003696828,0.0002737107,0.001107553,0.02286728,0.01174693,0.001914678,0.006664457,0.00118549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003985916,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001589451,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003288142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006107968,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997088,0.002078503,0.00003941639,0.0002340647,0.0003265315,0.0002335036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9947355,0.004697905,0.0001356438,0.0001794201,0.0001820388,0.0000694206],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003775687,0.000001883699,0.00002386198,0.00001047344,8.476766e-7,0.00001822344,0.001392827,0.00002970669,0.00001636534,0.9936978,0.002708067,0.002096059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004376589,0.000004023844,0.0001607182,0.00015354,0.000002927908,0.00006044017,0.001552679,0.0001332072,0.0001812075,0.8072494,0.1904918,0.000005729205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.01339732,0.02680197,0.01225162,0.1224659,0.001223564,0.00001888741,0.0001151896,0.00004063908,0.8236848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7888001,0.01130052,0.004066872,0.01536587,0.002153906,0.00006751842,0.00008430254,0.0002437821,0.1779172],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01016492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03400505,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3216650647","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-73190-8_12","title":"Plotinus and Porphyry on Women’s Legitimacy in Philosophy","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Logic, argumentation & reasoning","topic":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Legitimacy; Relation (database); Inclusion (mineral); Church Fathers; Soul; Originality; Philosophy; Gender studies; Sociology; Epistemology; Politics; Political science; Religious studies; Law; Social science; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Mathilde Cambron-Goulet","is_ca":true},{"name":"François-Julien Côté-Remy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.043989874493622,"gpt":0.2410352927823049,"spread":0.1970454182886829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002420428,0.0004780235,0.0006974991,0.001732803,0.007732043,0.007440399,0.0007495693,0.004800303,0.01126206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005038989,0.00036376,0.0003195065,0.001852845,0.03798256,0.01199452,0.003520172,0.006035189,0.001358224],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006332029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002333061,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005630161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005847529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979402,0.001117807,0.0000554066,0.0003037959,0.0003298355,0.0002527647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976856,0.001764047,0.0001110655,0.0001805159,0.0001670821,0.00009168137],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002392504,0.000001687906,0.00001040115,0.000004201787,5.240439e-7,0.00001033227,0.001068323,0.00001703757,0.000009631865,0.9963414,0.001764493,0.0007695843],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006392462,0.00000319769,0.00005384818,0.00003271403,0.00000146496,0.00002331158,0.0006733267,0.00006330705,0.00004730928,0.9482368,0.05085482,0.000003540428],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01424709,0.009839265,0.00967566,0.05694549,0.001038886,0.00003737567,0.00007823081,0.00004195424,0.908096],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8035873,0.003087872,0.002120491,0.00466343,0.001684485,0.0001043304,0.00004125567,0.0001320577,0.1845789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01126206,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04594225,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}