{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":10,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":10,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"98ed21883d1e","filters":{"venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis"}},"results":[{"id":"W2095264633","doi":"10.4310/maa.2008.v15.n3.a7","title":"Regularity of the Extremal Solution in a MEMS Model with Advection","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Advection; Bounded function; Eigenvalues and eigenvectors; Nonlinear system; Dimension (graph theory); Domain (mathematical analysis); Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02812557871584727,"gpt":0.3177171827077792,"spread":0.289591603991932,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003061011,0.00004272621,0.0001433929,0.0001112912,0.00005208665,0.000002746009,0.0001431819,0.00002132491,2.577542e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000021898,0.00002935569,0.00004680634,0.00119585,0.00005711514,0.00007725634,0.00005588712,0.0000476013,2.185896e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009953711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001024672,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003129353,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001446495,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995406,0.00002759552,0.0001692447,0.0001301688,0.00007921888,0.00005316159],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994164,0.00007002179,0.00008117156,0.0003634379,0.0000545892,0.00001436745],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001237589,0.00005007831,0.000433801,0.00002161251,0.00004394672,2.268344e-7,0.0002422445,0.936384,0.004696344,0.04257261,2.463829e-7,0.01555361],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000402748,0.000004537907,0.0005978184,0.000004851498,0.00005415865,0.00001293691,0.00001090741,0.9762878,0.002918574,0.0200339,0.000002366913,0.00003184502],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02345003,0.00004753487,0.9762811,0.00005453615,0.000001720775,0.0000844624,4.880006e-7,0.00001124002,0.00006887949],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4638813,0.000006260148,0.5360813,0.000001401577,0.000001253334,0.00001880142,9.012251e-8,0.000001052761,0.000008603921],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4404313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.119709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2021471817","doi":"10.4310/maa.2002.v9.n3.a6","title":"Central Limit Theorem for Zero-Range Processes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Central limit theorem; Zero (linguistics); Martingale (probability theory); Semigroup; Limit (mathematics); Mathematical physics; Mathematical analysis; Combinatorics; Pure mathematics; Applied mathematics; Statistics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07370473865282191,"gpt":0.4000735043565447,"spread":0.3263687657037228,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003298606,0.00009642514,0.0003284473,0.0001045872,0.00009745935,0.00002016884,0.0001305919,0.00004848387,0.00009133716],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001033382,0.00007779484,0.0001077139,0.0008235284,0.00005342816,0.00002793962,0.00002381398,0.00004030637,7.455668e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006270177,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008148106,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004968304,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006187663,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992346,0.0000292993,0.0002759033,0.0002095079,0.00009413859,0.0001566181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975525,0.001801668,0.0001362938,0.0002338959,0.0002048694,0.00007074362],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006903473,0.0001464431,0.00004748786,0.00039727,0.0003372302,6.242755e-8,0.0002279076,0.0000107436,0.00009568754,0.8468009,0.0001703441,0.1517591],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001545758,0.00004827791,0.00002865472,0.000008892163,0.002005072,7.953282e-7,0.000139706,0.04684233,0.0009627156,0.9470558,0.002636875,0.0001163002],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002473473,0.0006594214,0.9979079,0.0001522048,0.000006024721,0.0002991297,0.00009747961,0.00002385149,0.0006066003],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1108485,0.0001741252,0.8883703,0.00002807217,0.00003092394,0.0002945004,0.000006517231,0.00001045579,0.0002365684],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1516428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3172381,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016145161","doi":"10.4310/maa.2008.v15.n1.a7","title":"Explicit Yamabe Flow of an Asymmetric Cigar","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Yamabe flow; Exponential map (Riemannian geometry); Conformal map; Constant (computer programming); Mathematical analysis; Flow (mathematics); Logarithm; Exponential function; Pure mathematics; Riemannian manifold; Manifold (fluid mechanics); Scalar curvature; Sectional curvature; Geometry; Curvature","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04706100608297414,"gpt":0.3842357644093174,"spread":0.3371747583263432,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001161312,0.0001371233,0.0007529182,0.001321299,0.000116706,0.00001021929,0.0002513788,0.00009323033,0.0001145203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000273708,0.0001137206,0.0003751584,0.008901934,0.00008376807,0.00008578134,0.00005174243,0.00009043013,0.000001333292],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008739622,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001830925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009840247,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001344232,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985341,0.000168225,0.0005930787,0.0003018177,0.0002659396,0.0001367797],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978833,0.000574449,0.0003857793,0.0007702889,0.0002865111,0.00009967152],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002910314,0.002265634,0.01899807,0.0002445718,0.007589595,0.000002062246,0.001282101,0.001053108,0.004139709,0.08040195,0.000897215,0.8830969],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002946981,0.0008841098,0.1369976,0.00005302365,0.05401129,0.00004744812,0.006770181,0.3395008,0.08513181,0.3325572,0.03844855,0.002651124],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1076974,0.0006541251,0.889446,0.00003418633,0.000004733502,0.0001396066,0.00001925479,0.00001878085,0.001985842],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4028251,0.000199063,0.5966369,0.0000121926,0.00002635938,0.00004212535,0.00001778137,0.000008391984,0.0002321359],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8804458,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4637392,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2024326641","doi":"10.4310/maa.2002.v9.n3.a7","title":"A Lioville Type Theorem for Minimizing Maps","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Geometric Analysis and Curvature Flows","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Mathematics; Type (biology); Riemannian manifold; Planar; Manifold (fluid mechanics); Pure mathematics; Mathematical analysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06817794804966225,"gpt":0.3924562623622201,"spread":0.3242783143125579,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009073689,0.00009768244,0.0004320163,0.0004601328,0.0001092432,0.00002529784,0.0001400702,0.0000633176,0.0002455022],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003349651,0.00007738268,0.0003028514,0.003227535,0.00004470331,0.0000344643,0.00003079719,0.00004953587,0.000002450759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006442152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003536779,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001055388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006561643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991564,0.00007492185,0.0003221393,0.0002243425,0.0001031271,0.0001191281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982572,0.0008896705,0.0001942308,0.0004084125,0.0001989305,0.00005153178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001456477,0.0004663265,0.00129848,0.0001735955,0.00436241,1.718124e-7,0.0005203658,0.00008423082,0.001233311,0.4760691,0.007384992,0.5083925],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008891916,0.0001742363,0.0007192572,0.00002051772,0.02237296,0.000003190164,0.002667058,0.1050245,0.003445754,0.5730211,0.290928,0.0007342797],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.002380155,0.001175141,0.992857,0.0002110082,0.000006961481,0.0002052851,0.00001658328,0.00001843622,0.003129389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1157872,0.000204573,0.8823653,0.00002954223,0.00004553979,0.0001074562,0.00001390714,0.00001013811,0.001436301],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5076582,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3155574,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2074624672","doi":"10.4310/maa.2014.v21.n2.a5","title":"Liouville theorems for the polyharmonic Hénon-Lane-Emden system","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Alberta","keywords":"Dimension (graph theory); Sobolev space; Conjecture; Mathematics; Bounded function; Exponent; Combinatorics; Mathematical analysis; Mathematical physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06745592790425284,"gpt":0.4458746678492553,"spread":0.3784187399450024,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002171416,0.0002326896,0.0007980448,0.0002878625,0.0002586994,0.00007974061,0.0005545382,0.0001963011,0.00003415233],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003348754,0.0001609852,0.0005597384,0.0006878143,0.0001404488,0.00001504136,0.0003185527,0.0002155297,0.000003273517],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003118471,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000565771,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001983994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005901135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981427,0.0003732898,0.0006820548,0.0004315317,0.0001934916,0.0001768861],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9941451,0.003405788,0.000668172,0.001381123,0.0003295953,0.00007024885],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002114909,0.0001924236,0.0001051186,0.00130196,0.006593423,5.708504e-8,0.0003177915,0.001262413,0.0008894863,0.9081974,0.0003273126,0.08079146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003593102,0.00004218089,0.0003601177,0.00009493382,0.02847027,0.000001431086,0.000770455,0.4767826,0.003239196,0.4821379,0.007235189,0.0005063727],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.001363677,0.0006985191,0.995247,0.0003180056,0.00005143436,0.00132862,0.0002845766,0.00006205583,0.0006461345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2778307,0.0001340649,0.7188103,0.00001683022,0.0003606394,0.002209326,0.0001802736,0.00004206349,0.0004157563],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4755202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6564784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W80299989","doi":"10.4310/maa.2000.v7.n4.a2","title":"Pitchfork and Hopf bifurcations of traveling pulses generated by coexisting front and back waves","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Pitchfork bifurcation; Mathematics; Traveling wave; Front (military); Hopf bifurcation; Mathematical analysis; Bifurcation; Physics; Nonlinear system; Meteorology; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01340384871315462,"gpt":0.3281748709572317,"spread":0.314771022244077,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003414773,0.00009388819,0.0003207395,0.00007716951,0.0001060462,0.00002517323,0.00006103641,0.00002783153,0.0003068239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004906576,0.00008588893,0.00006158732,0.0003581571,0.00009591051,0.00003752107,0.0000182569,0.00004385358,0.000001119549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003336348,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001292801,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001900202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001406805,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992192,0.00008292113,0.000337173,0.000214079,0.00005763898,0.00008893292],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993632,0.0001560207,0.000150457,0.0002071459,0.00006914539,0.00005403417],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000755106,0.0001631195,0.05693803,0.00006874072,0.001336501,2.511882e-8,0.0006557083,0.0003781467,0.04960888,0.00137026,0.00006972269,0.8894033],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003012304,0.0002172787,0.05233739,0.0001985797,0.01105874,0.00000635181,0.01203767,0.433944,0.370024,0.01160068,0.1036347,0.001928276],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6190128,0.001247564,0.3761998,0.0000541679,0.000003726264,0.0002372106,0.0002300872,0.000007569205,0.003007033],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7496021,0.0001549607,0.2491468,0.000006919893,0.00007022468,0.00005324238,0.0001090073,0.000009621475,0.0008471214],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.887475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3502449,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W174142161","doi":"10.4310/maa.2000.v7.n1.a10","title":"A topological approach to stability of pulses bifurcating from an inclination-flip homoclinic orbit","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Quantum chaos and dynamical systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Brown University","keywords":"Homoclinic orbit; Mathematics; Flip; Orbit (dynamics); Heteroclinic orbit; Stability (learning theory); Topology (electrical circuits); Homoclinic bifurcation; Mathematical analysis; Pure mathematics; Bifurcation; Combinatorics; Physics; Computer science; Nonlinear system; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03048291893734341,"gpt":0.3900603631893214,"spread":0.359577444251978,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007772188,0.0001037756,0.0004733057,0.0000942484,0.00009318193,0.00001966967,0.0001862113,0.00004765403,0.0007094779],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001959557,0.00008367565,0.0001782471,0.0009719023,0.00009513985,0.00005337017,0.00004061691,0.00007230297,0.000002053238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006826147,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001391858,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003031418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000162762,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998635,0.000240698,0.0005478226,0.0003509383,0.0001117998,0.0001137411],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988021,0.0003703106,0.0001737103,0.0004459247,0.0001008369,0.0001071093],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002393213,0.001383253,0.225699,0.00002676122,0.0006815309,1.912582e-8,0.0007202898,0.001229908,0.003790516,0.04843137,0.000003643302,0.7180098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001085057,0.0004072033,0.34136,0.00003566867,0.003737256,3.461954e-7,0.008154115,0.4315106,0.01433925,0.1948005,0.003455923,0.001114137],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5513323,0.00003482031,0.4460117,0.00004108393,0.000002227039,0.0001460674,0.00009829986,0.000006980997,0.002326559],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8171475,0.000003725174,0.1825237,0.00001114047,0.00005738076,0.0001107481,0.0001071427,0.000004268627,0.00003435973],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7168956,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7768286,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012675418","doi":"10.4310/maa.2006.v13.n4.a4","title":"Oscillation Criteria for Second-order Nonlinear Self-adjoint Differential Equations","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Differential Equations and Boundary Problems","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Oscillation (cell signaling); Nonlinear system; Order (exchange); Mathematical analysis; Differential equation; Applied mathematics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04498794431807451,"gpt":0.3973615811315219,"spread":0.3523736368134474,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005484735,0.0001398434,0.000389756,0.0003407337,0.000266983,0.0000930989,0.0001087408,0.00007778568,0.0003337199],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007336878,0.0001251071,0.0002309493,0.0009099934,0.00006094146,0.00008659861,0.00003918807,0.00005154848,0.000001219598],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001912526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003379906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001339364,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002065215,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987502,0.0001047923,0.0005857425,0.0002827432,0.0001338031,0.000142761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982694,0.0006939082,0.0002868151,0.0003561708,0.0003515902,0.00004216149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002538019,0.001769501,0.001030168,0.0005598172,0.002362905,1.091823e-7,0.0005267702,0.0003456203,0.04579693,0.8698962,0.0006115772,0.07707498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008193583,0.00008427195,0.001470118,0.00001231353,0.005526675,0.000001086132,0.0002423987,0.3550956,0.005784965,0.6085281,0.0220136,0.0004215221],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03936892,0.00005956581,0.9591594,0.00009898404,0.00002212357,0.0005305668,0.0001321884,0.00005394518,0.0005743546],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2117365,0.000006993851,0.7868975,0.000007716011,0.0001261209,0.0003019692,0.0002330076,0.00001425116,0.0006759551],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.35475,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5101719,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W153167623","doi":"10.4310/maa.2001.v8.n2.a8","title":"Exponentially ill-conditioned convection-diffusion equations in multi-dimensional domains","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Chinese University of Hong Kong","keywords":"Mathematics; Exponential growth; Convection; Diffusion; Convection–diffusion equation; Mathematical analysis; Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02895648744062327,"gpt":0.3563163350912352,"spread":0.3273598476506119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004529811,0.00008369909,0.000217034,0.0004367007,0.00009777306,0.00002112474,0.0001892268,0.00004086057,0.00001671605],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001128233,0.0000812493,0.00008197027,0.001631955,0.0000421671,0.0001571546,0.00008727946,0.00006788975,0.000002227406],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002069216,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001156871,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003052746,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001647135,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991071,0.00006131192,0.0003361816,0.000260959,0.0001236403,0.0001107668],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989307,0.0004285664,0.0000977258,0.0003698908,0.0001195282,0.00005361476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004630756,0.0005462098,0.0008240248,0.00003150154,0.0002695911,0.000001537817,0.0004472978,0.5031068,0.05893431,0.3560533,0.000002847253,0.07977799],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000182607,0.000006858489,0.001478199,0.000006145498,0.00008119144,0.00000175745,0.00002762733,0.9691896,0.000814221,0.02802815,0.00009526006,0.00008839177],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.009242395,0.00007712441,0.9902449,0.0001575406,0.00001288787,0.0001435363,0.000002334211,0.00004753399,0.00007179325],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.259049,0.00002367301,0.7407556,0.00002333144,0.000006844725,0.00009165038,0.000006952034,0.000003549701,0.00003950587],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4660828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3313251,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2335661226","doi":"10.4310/maa.2012.v19.n3.a4","title":"Asymptotic Bernstein–type inequalities and estimation of wavelet coefficients","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Methods and Applications of Analysis","topic":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Mathematics; Wavelet; Type (biology); Applied mathematics; Estimation; Inequality; Bernstein polynomial; Mathematical analysis; Artificial intelligence; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02847690156048279,"gpt":0.3655202390298067,"spread":0.3370433374693239,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001689647,0.00007423734,0.0002714928,0.0002769376,0.00007085026,0.00002910329,0.0001701955,0.00003565183,0.000005291562],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001034253,0.0000648769,0.00005699912,0.001269822,0.00008828803,0.000183927,0.00009910738,0.00003779668,6.030396e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005267959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001105804,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005740714,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.193333e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990611,0.0002621555,0.0002825464,0.0001550867,0.0001275332,0.0001115434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988996,0.0004076495,0.0001672129,0.0003425945,0.0001255407,0.00005738045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004460768,0.0001018576,0.002849841,0.00007082301,0.0002289915,4.980414e-8,0.00113595,0.000678637,0.005751211,0.06565481,0.000008012943,0.9235154],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007221566,0.0001801621,0.05122567,0.00003992251,0.002234382,0.0000098357,0.0004629374,0.7923591,0.1194722,0.03056352,0.002204349,0.0005257817],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03738201,0.0008461458,0.9613629,0.00004685418,0.00001438596,0.00007763096,0.000003122238,0.00001265862,0.0002543146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.436397,0.00003056311,0.5634885,0.0000144628,0.000007909033,0.000005981283,0.000003105646,0.000001877549,0.00005062329],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9229896,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2645603,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}