{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":25,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":25,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"6dbb622d99c0","filters":{"venue":"Nature Reviews Physics"}},"results":[{"id":"W2990831233","doi":"10.1038/s42254-020-0193-5","title":"Advances in high-dimensional quantum entanglement","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum Information and Cryptography","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":558,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum entanglement; Quantum metrology; Quantum teleportation; Quantum technology; Quantum information science; Quantum network; Quantum information; Teleportation","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01440393709491444,"gpt":0.2725695189501288,"spread":0.2581655818552144,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001955804,0.0004119327,0.001088938,0.0009281146,0.0008447112,0.002217737,0.001034043,0.001862482,0.005830575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003396253,0.0004275128,0.0005064824,0.0009394698,0.004436824,0.00890541,0.003177474,0.003590619,0.001294241],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001251469,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007728751,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003024049,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003146692,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994447,0.0001507803,0.00002850832,0.00006573321,0.0002354949,0.00007478343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980235,0.001085112,0.00008716037,0.0003756098,0.000265109,0.0001634608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003250369,0.00002015321,0.0001183407,0.0003614319,0.00001473633,0.00003562918,0.0000976891,0.001636375,0.00202757,0.9676911,0.004012071,0.02395237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001439977,0.00002268294,0.0002299228,0.00007952098,0.000007333326,0.0001012171,0.00004291594,0.004926357,0.001232534,0.9407881,0.05253208,0.00002288772],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.09058881,0.4499968,0.1756806,0.06532293,0.01087756,0.00008764491,0.000829744,0.001141642,0.2054743],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7394099,0.1951763,0.04013006,0.004437172,0.009182274,0.0001167484,0.0003975701,0.0001433143,0.0110066],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005830575,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01950526,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4304185479","doi":"10.1038/s42254-022-00518-3","title":"On scientific understanding with artificial intelligence","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":348,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Vector Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; Austrian Science Fund; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Multidisciplinary approach; Computer science; Function (biology); Perspective (graphical); Field (mathematics); Data science; Oracle; Artificial intelligence; Management science; Engineering; Sociology; Mathematics; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Mario Krenn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert Pollice","is_ca":true},{"name":"Si Yue Guo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Matteo Aldeghi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alba Cervera-Lierta","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pascal Friederich","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gabriel dos Passos Gomes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Florian Häse","is_ca":true},{"name":"Adrián Jinich","is_ca":false},{"name":"AkshatKumar Nigam","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhenpeng Yao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alán Aspuru‐Guzik","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.6312757480339506,"gpt":0.506654083983842,"spread":0.1246216640501085,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002730719,0.001662581,0.002612474,0.005043081,0.0004978473,0.002551331,0.001201902,0.002734894,0.006750263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005554598,0.0004273513,0.0007561114,0.004531141,0.002436046,0.004580399,0.001931655,0.004584231,0.002600091],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00169013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004036059,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001885564,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00310954,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989428,0.0004294156,0.0001123229,0.0001133045,0.0003433556,0.00005889811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962549,0.00294205,0.0001804335,0.0001271847,0.0003872197,0.0001082266],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005158591,0.00005853226,0.00008286995,0.02315219,0.0001859509,0.0001273739,0.00009589613,0.0005095383,0.0002934097,0.04840926,0.08755077,0.8394826],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002375842,0.00003773532,0.000205285,0.01059452,0.0001500233,0.0002681057,0.0000475821,0.0001585145,0.0001153226,0.04363055,0.9447477,0.00002083736],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002781363,0.9937144,0.0004779221,0.002545209,0.0008795629,0.000005907886,0.00001819198,0.00001199888,0.002319014],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0006679053,0.9947335,0.0005537203,0.002195584,0.001160525,0.00001609568,0.0000284596,0.000005226947,0.0006391033],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9972693,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02258188,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2954517090","doi":"10.1038/s42254-019-0071-1","title":"Geometric phase from Aharonov–Bohm to Pancharatnam–Berry and beyond","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":293,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Geometric phase; Realization (probability); Geometric modeling; Geometric networks; Geometrical optics; Phase (matter); Geometric shape; Quantum; Geometric algebra","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0118975697609389,"gpt":0.2891068065044735,"spread":0.2772092367435346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007161887,0.0005457399,0.0008619587,0.001228998,0.001341559,0.001948331,0.0009902928,0.001730172,0.008154081],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001984729,0.0002815381,0.0004279701,0.0007015837,0.004960058,0.007610636,0.002154866,0.002662564,0.001426077],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001176684,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008383624,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004431184,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002963742,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996864,0.0001062938,0.00001448117,0.00004227564,0.0001130586,0.00003740217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995587,0.0001499203,0.00005721629,0.00008924084,0.00009156811,0.00005339333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005623805,0.000002414311,0.000006569667,0.00001901937,0.000001387414,0.000008468909,0.00003046457,0.00006017599,0.0001249201,0.9974692,0.001023772,0.001248085],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004043031,0.000003249583,0.00001390681,0.000004823715,5.17576e-7,0.00001925879,0.000008832611,0.0001301867,0.00005387079,0.9974153,0.002343872,0.000002227966],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1612545,0.0459824,0.1102043,0.05666108,0.01076316,0.000185068,0.0008329108,0.001046139,0.6130703],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9224508,0.0105547,0.01481585,0.006075626,0.00611279,0.0001500707,0.0003521237,0.0004070311,0.03908106],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.008154081,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02727818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3156992276","doi":"10.1038/s42254-021-00303-8","title":"Gravitational-wave physics and astronomy in the 2020s and 2030s","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":276,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Great Southern Development Commission, Government of Western Australia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Australian Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; European Commission; Academia Sinica; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Government of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Associated Universities; Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; National Radio Astronomy Observatory; Université de Paris; Agenzia Spaziale Italiana; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Gravitational-wave astronomy; Gravitational wave; LIGO; General relativity; Astronomy; Neutron star; Gravitational-wave observatory; Gravitational field; Astrophysics; Theoretical physics","authors":[{"name":"M. Bailes","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. K. Berger","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. R. Brady","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Branchesi","is_ca":false},{"name":"K. Danzmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Evans","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kelly Holley‐Bockelmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. R. Iyer","is_ca":false},{"name":"T. Kajita","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Katsanevas","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Krämer","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Lazzarini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luis Lehner","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Losurdo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harald Lück","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. E. McClelland","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. A. McLaughlin","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Punturo","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. M. Ransom","is_ca":false},{"name":"Somak Raychaudhury","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. H. Reitze","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Rowan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Saito","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. H. Sanders","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. S. Sathyaprakash","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. F. Schutz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alberto Sesana","is_ca":false},{"name":"H. Shinkai","is_ca":false},{"name":"X. Siemens","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. H. Shoemaker","is_ca":false},{"name":"James Ira Thorpe","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. F. J. van den Brand","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Vitale","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05354164002567703,"gpt":0.4103322956994199,"spread":0.3567906556737429,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009382832,0.0008050515,0.0009359514,0.002238713,0.0004644341,0.001585839,0.0006596382,0.001552712,0.004907273],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001689672,0.0002486024,0.0004689427,0.002321047,0.0007814227,0.002636053,0.001143898,0.002224719,0.003267521],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00127402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001984377,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001953832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003384901,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996781,0.00005968905,0.00003497739,0.00004009505,0.0001440585,0.00004303089],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994144,0.000260404,0.00006661288,0.00001892344,0.0001722399,0.00006733461],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005197426,0.00004218419,0.0002834854,0.01050617,0.00006095792,0.0001447301,0.0001343453,0.0003547548,0.0006895554,0.02095979,0.0850243,0.8817477],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002976637,0.00002250833,0.0005275023,0.002693222,0.00002033716,0.0003407697,0.00006301454,0.00002530482,0.00006748299,0.005140631,0.9910877,0.00000846275],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00007614124,0.9968779,0.00005581066,0.0008122909,0.0004999127,0.000002275292,0.00001690296,0.000006757874,0.001652],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007814093,0.9968388,0.00008029219,0.000765614,0.0004944026,0.000003769941,0.0000303122,0.000002079812,0.001003301],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004907273,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01641649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408847956","doi":"10.1038/s42254-025-00813-9","title":"Barren plateaus in variational quantum computing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; ArcelorMittal (Canada); Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Quantum computer; Statistical physics; Computer science; Physics; Geology; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Martín Larocca","is_ca":false},{"name":"Supanut Thanasilp","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samson Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kunal Sharma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacob Biamonte","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick J. Coles","is_ca":false},{"name":"Łukasz Cincio","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jarrod R. McClean","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zoë Holmes","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Cerezo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02311131219892335,"gpt":0.3357677398580395,"spread":0.3126564276591161,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001104865,0.0007800158,0.001209542,0.001642257,0.0007183596,0.001725982,0.001295093,0.001763245,0.004585962],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002883597,0.0004352257,0.0003588581,0.002502506,0.003460941,0.004603507,0.001532586,0.003578163,0.001266885],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00178752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002132009,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001996279,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002495083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996535,0.0001174847,0.00002459348,0.00004997005,0.0001211586,0.00003334277],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999379,0.0004262292,0.00002763383,0.00003299268,0.000105994,0.00002808305],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004388021,0.00003787721,0.00007640068,0.004728393,0.00004801407,0.00006535115,0.0001197904,0.002076539,0.0005402036,0.6412995,0.03512229,0.3158417],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000180734,0.00002483866,0.0001232572,0.002050979,0.00002638714,0.0001889922,0.00003983248,0.001325395,0.0003893154,0.4790265,0.5167643,0.00002216044],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005245786,0.9785697,0.004982982,0.00337247,0.001001022,0.00001224225,0.0000346146,0.0000455045,0.01145687],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01525773,0.9727453,0.003232497,0.002230618,0.002139435,0.00004659126,0.00006407844,0.00003467992,0.004249054],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004585962,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01534152,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403834027","doi":"10.1038/s42254-024-00770-9","title":"Challenges and opportunities in quantum optimization","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":154,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; National Research Foundation Singapore; National Research Foundation; Government of Canada","keywords":"Quantum; Computer science; Physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Amira Abbas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andris Ambainis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Brandon Augustino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Bärtschi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Harry Buhrman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carleton Coffrin","is_ca":false},{"name":"G. Cortiana","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vedran Dunjko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel J. Egger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bruce G. Elmegreen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicola Franco","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Fratini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bryce Fuller","is_ca":false},{"name":"Julien Gacon","is_ca":false},{"name":"Constantin Gonciulea","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sander Gribling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Swati Gupta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stuart Hadfield","is_ca":false},{"name":"Raoul Heese","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gerhard Kircher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas Kleinert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thorsten Koch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georgios Korpas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Steve Lenk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jakub Mareček","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vanio Markov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guglielmo Mazzola","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefano Mensa","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naeimeh Mohseni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Giacomo Nannicini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Corey O’Meara","is_ca":false},{"name":"Elena Peña Tapia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sebastian Pokutta","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manuel Proissl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Patrick Rebentrost","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emre Sahin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin C. B. Symons","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sabine Tornow","is_ca":false},{"name":"Víctor Valls","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefan Woerner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mira L. Wolf-Bauwens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jon Yard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sheir Yarkoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dirk Zechiel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sergiy Zhuk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christa Zoufal","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1145904882385552,"gpt":0.3493538105257625,"spread":0.2347633222872072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002238134,0.000772083,0.001415679,0.00173073,0.0005249432,0.001936774,0.001239382,0.001897009,0.00358573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003940611,0.0004403867,0.0004322529,0.002793356,0.0030076,0.004733821,0.001450036,0.004080732,0.001170952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001500756,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002800968,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001961023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003235832,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993261,0.0002434257,0.00004493683,0.00006778615,0.0002565462,0.00006119188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978228,0.001578124,0.00009409358,0.00008253689,0.0003326506,0.00008979456],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006256026,0.00006395168,0.0001971726,0.008621469,0.00008835581,0.00008612364,0.0001124106,0.003267593,0.0006639913,0.2867685,0.05985276,0.640215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001491915,0.00004026401,0.0002277607,0.002788311,0.0000371527,0.0001614753,0.00006740799,0.001080755,0.0002429182,0.1272823,0.8680331,0.00002368299],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001035791,0.9915407,0.001637461,0.003678308,0.0005807568,0.00000299968,0.00001267461,0.00001443256,0.002429104],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002708757,0.9920499,0.001352094,0.001676026,0.001369695,0.00001142232,0.00001983132,0.00001017896,0.0008021568],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00358573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01199543,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2913353167","doi":"10.1038/s42254-018-0015-1","title":"Attosecond imaging of molecules using high harmonic spectroscopy","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Joint Attosecond Science Laboratory","funders":"","keywords":"Attosecond; Femtosecond; High harmonic generation; Atomic physics; Extreme ultraviolet; Electron; Molecular orbital; Spectroscopy; Physics; Laser; Molecular physics; Chemistry; Molecule; Ultrashort pulse; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Peng Peng","is_ca":true},{"name":"Claude Marceau","is_ca":true},{"name":"D. M. Villeneuve","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04170901523293121,"gpt":0.3796057936966108,"spread":0.3378967784636796,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005051856,0.0008960958,0.0009092829,0.001675154,0.0002134475,0.000820145,0.001155439,0.001074007,0.002934265],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004017833,0.0003591794,0.0003177959,0.00163002,0.0006464358,0.001368362,0.0007773375,0.001598173,0.001981513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000658883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00066258,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008830231,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001849483,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998775,0.00001301057,0.000009119796,0.00002301036,0.00005879404,0.00001854128],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997447,0.0001314831,0.00003581891,0.00000937975,0.00005658817,0.00002197232],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004375949,0.00005301346,0.00009304294,0.009273715,0.00004724022,0.0000952651,0.00003297584,0.0003609621,0.01705161,0.006147585,0.01514024,0.9516606],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001266453,0.00006171516,0.0007223891,0.001610537,0.00006135818,0.0007318904,0.00002985184,0.0001945271,0.006959897,0.003639471,0.9859452,0.00003047762],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000135053,0.9978503,0.0003859452,0.000141898,0.0001567266,0.00000450985,0.00001080364,0.000009068306,0.001305761],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009916213,0.9970307,0.0003682618,0.000180711,0.0001626668,0.000007793841,0.00002666466,0.000002296655,0.001229189],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002934265,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00981611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319597866","doi":"10.1038/s42254-022-00551-2","title":"Photocurrent as a multiphysics diagnostic of quantum materials","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"Division of Materials Research; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Ministry of Education, India; European Commission; Graphene Flagship; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Canadian Institute for Advanced Research; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Generalitat de Catalunya; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Photocurrent; Multiphysics; Photoexcitation; Quantum; Physics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Excitation; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Qiong Ma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roshan Krishna Kumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Su‐Yang Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Frank H. L. Koppens","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin C. W. Song","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05720045314138659,"gpt":0.3591149089506936,"spread":0.301914455809307,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001074816,0.001408365,0.001471524,0.0027213,0.0002926105,0.001349806,0.001338289,0.001514199,0.001841443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001013801,0.0005510187,0.0004725924,0.002351343,0.001479535,0.00216851,0.001036363,0.00274542,0.001600797],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001070607,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009576593,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009385415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001640178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997049,0.00004930567,0.00002131366,0.00007143313,0.0001287765,0.00002421642],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994098,0.0003494375,0.00004827642,0.00002889229,0.0001385681,0.00002507655],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006959093,0.000117358,0.0003202471,0.01286191,0.0001351144,0.0001378358,0.00006039532,0.0007860027,0.01440063,0.03528902,0.02562695,0.910195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000182572,0.00009536997,0.000965447,0.002956456,0.0001254248,0.0008324702,0.00005445872,0.0006692381,0.008838713,0.02299511,0.9623888,0.00006018621],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001909049,0.995913,0.001105689,0.0004269505,0.0004012461,0.000007541294,0.00002722669,0.00001459019,0.001912758],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002917345,0.9937606,0.0009602681,0.0004725821,0.0004749668,0.00001626247,0.00004742573,0.000004923636,0.001345612],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0027213,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007767797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4393097433","doi":"10.1038/s42254-024-00699-z","title":"Photophysical properties of materials for high-speed photodetection","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":104,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photodetection; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Physics; Photodetector","authors":[{"name":"Amin Morteza Najarian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maral Vafaie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bin Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. Pelayo Garcı́a de Arquer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Edward H. Sargent","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04981092112169593,"gpt":0.3449235123824759,"spread":0.29511259126078,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006226247,0.0012379,0.001152684,0.00139847,0.000237374,0.001179062,0.001133254,0.001156365,0.003208056],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006171447,0.0004391653,0.0004607093,0.001468318,0.0005926642,0.001666657,0.000764947,0.002105051,0.002479897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007857071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005795534,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006211575,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00100238,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998165,0.00002189867,0.00001455459,0.00003753461,0.00008546012,0.00002412289],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997873,0.0001045925,0.00003006045,0.00001166577,0.00005263561,0.00001372567],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006979433,0.0001423606,0.0001431893,0.02318953,0.00009552154,0.000205208,0.00005862415,0.001001584,0.03979819,0.02170349,0.02816689,0.8854256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001578651,0.000090345,0.0005359535,0.002395102,0.00006576018,0.0006734699,0.00003102469,0.0003086198,0.01269874,0.006868741,0.9762842,0.0000321576],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002620404,0.9964163,0.0005492079,0.0002179054,0.00019813,0.000009506522,0.00002722523,0.00001195925,0.002307714],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002224748,0.9950714,0.000637296,0.0002257338,0.0001737126,0.00002064969,0.00004339787,0.000003745773,0.001599287],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003208056,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01073205,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3176526372","doi":"10.1038/s42254-021-00349-8","title":"A fresh understanding of the Mpemba effect","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":88,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Container (type theory); Psychology; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"John Bechhoefer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Avinash Kumar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Raphaël Chétrite","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04213733284673966,"gpt":0.3605746031462542,"spread":0.3184372702995146,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001121289,0.0008992485,0.001361197,0.001657817,0.000487357,0.001256795,0.001544334,0.001804805,0.004565119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001479827,0.0003349332,0.0004214251,0.001450204,0.001815441,0.004471906,0.001451696,0.00505277,0.002603394],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0010381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001654905,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009123533,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001444842,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997484,0.00006063456,0.00001909647,0.00004265482,0.000101051,0.00002818295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994824,0.0002854525,0.00003362834,0.00003512423,0.0001232788,0.00004006178],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008348069,0.00005236588,0.00009993407,0.01304553,0.00009113691,0.0002092659,0.00009853517,0.000766288,0.003871502,0.1727818,0.1237216,0.6851785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008075285,0.0000195116,0.0001295295,0.001467365,0.00002299003,0.0003387574,0.00001697764,0.0001189817,0.0005423215,0.03147992,0.9658418,0.00001388434],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009291324,0.9919773,0.001093539,0.002338832,0.001096425,0.000003216253,0.00002589613,0.0000252427,0.003346633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00173466,0.9911232,0.001010876,0.002619736,0.001355948,0.00001196505,0.00005338621,0.00001575533,0.002074532],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004565119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01527184,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3007573893","doi":"10.1038/s42254-020-0230-4","title":"Computer-inspired quantum experiments","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":86,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Vector Institute; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Intuition; Computer science; Quantum computer; Reinforcement learning; Quantum; Variety (cybernetics); Perspective (graphical); Focus (optics); Artificial intelligence; Management science; Cognitive science; Physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Mario Krenn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Manuel Erhard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anton Zeilinger","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07255695115854016,"gpt":0.3584722997535925,"spread":0.2859153485950524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009105604,0.0009370146,0.0009644079,0.001339356,0.0003452575,0.0009920024,0.001273078,0.001464949,0.004082306],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001757656,0.0003923549,0.0004271539,0.001250538,0.001883067,0.00276452,0.001355885,0.002471885,0.001414129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00121214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001109057,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006290532,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001004445,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997038,0.00008986078,0.0000190961,0.0000476974,0.0001047574,0.00003477835],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994355,0.0003815604,0.00003563729,0.00004283695,0.00007426472,0.00003021444],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009518591,0.0001226833,0.0001493235,0.01048039,0.0001054221,0.0001284894,0.00005377799,0.001693138,0.002715127,0.1615018,0.08053514,0.7424195],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002011301,0.00004383526,0.0002464071,0.00160407,0.00003563414,0.0003161398,0.00001436332,0.0005273177,0.001418137,0.05983269,0.9359187,0.00002248613],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003235555,0.9870222,0.002401641,0.001889388,0.001152294,0.00001328617,0.00003501365,0.00003527824,0.00712726],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006483996,0.9861354,0.001382076,0.001531862,0.001116655,0.00003779404,0.00007504883,0.00001335638,0.003223916],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004082306,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01365662,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388654465","doi":"10.1038/s42254-023-00655-3","title":"How to verify the precision of density-functional-theory implementations via reproducible and universal workflows","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University; National Center of Competence in Research Materials’ Revolution: Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials; European Regional Development Fund; Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge; Gauss Centre for Supercomputing; Universität Paderborn; RWTH Aachen University; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives; Danmarks Tekniske Universitet; Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf; École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne; Universiteit Gent; Universität Wien; Austrian Science Fund; McMaster University; Partnership for Advanced Computing in Europe AISBL; European Commission; Division of Materials Research; Academia Sinica; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Paul Scherrer Institut; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Vlaams Supercomputer Centrum; Vlaamse regering; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Central Michigan University; Forschungszentrum Jülich; ArcelorMittal; Villum Fonden; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Implementation; Computer science; Workflow; Density functional theory; Programming language; Theoretical computer science; Database; Chemistry; Computational chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Emanuele Bosoni","is_ca":false},{"name":"Louis Beal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marnik Bercx","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter Blaha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefan Blügel","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. D. Broder","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin Callsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefaan Cottenier","is_ca":false},{"name":"Augustin Degomme","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimir Dikan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kristjan Eimre","is_ca":false},{"name":"Espen Flage−Larsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco Fornari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alberto Garcı́a","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luigi Genovese","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matteo Giantomassi","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sebastiaan P. Huber","is_ca":false},{"name":"Henning Janssen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georg Kastlunger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthias Krack","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georg Kresse","is_ca":false},{"name":"Thomas D. Kühne","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kurt Lejaeghere","is_ca":false},{"name":"Georg K. H. Madsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martijn Marsman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicola Marzari","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gregor Michalicek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hossein Mirhosseini","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tiziano Müller","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guido Petretto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chris J. Pickard","is_ca":false},{"name":"Samuel Poncé","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gian‐Marco Rignanese","is_ca":false},{"name":"Oleg Rubel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Thomas Ruh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Sluydts","is_ca":false},{"name":"Danny E. P. Vanpoucke","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sudarshan Vijay","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Wolloch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Wortmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aliaksandr V. Yakutovich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ju‐Song Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Austin Zadoks","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bonan Zhu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Giovanni Pizzi","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05766347456556221,"gpt":0.3648039347238886,"spread":0.3071404601583264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0440077,0.001574978,0.002451997,0.002194314,0.001408073,0.004903523,0.005852956,0.002390382,0.009529171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1352433,0.0009189752,0.002975096,0.002054056,0.001910108,0.00661387,0.003276715,0.005371272,0.007722786],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001716704,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007863456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006528475,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004563237,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9841831,0.006941601,0.00142786,0.001652907,0.005334234,0.0004603023],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9291794,0.02722776,0.001652617,0.02662943,0.01470613,0.0006045057],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"reproducibility","domain_candidate":"reproducibility","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004146289,0.0003970666,0.00549811,0.01180975,0.001403421,0.0002412095,0.001015825,0.04406071,0.009161201,0.2762449,0.1413195,0.5084337],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004588186,0.000437659,0.004281551,0.009966678,0.0006807147,0.0003590485,0.0007500562,0.1031106,0.03663981,0.4483199,0.3944741,0.0005211447],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03352692,0.02427902,0.8435656,0.0220494,0.004345286,0.001951968,0.0195428,0.01900214,0.0317368],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1137216,0.01587425,0.8318994,0.003477612,0.0006365015,0.003918146,0.02042968,0.006613247,0.003429665],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9559923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2327378,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386068706","doi":"10.1038/s42254-023-00630-y","title":"Analogue simulations of quantum gravity with fluids","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Quantum Research Center; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum; Quantum gravity; Physics; Theoretical physics; Environmental science; Statistical physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Samuel L. Braunstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mir Faizal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lawrence M. Krauss","is_ca":false},{"name":"Francesco Marino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Naveed Ahmad Shah","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03297785264018621,"gpt":0.359630990367682,"spread":0.3266531377274958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004285018,0.000867101,0.001396398,0.0005068982,0.0002614412,0.0006025077,0.002227464,0.00116118,0.002629267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001342975,0.0004441117,0.0006031909,0.0008265305,0.001260617,0.001652491,0.001088601,0.001593398,0.0008905949],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006647814,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005227236,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001447021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001457606,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998299,0.00006283636,0.00001101335,0.00002190914,0.00005756413,0.00001685743],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996732,0.0002011434,0.00002039698,0.00003724087,0.00004678988,0.00002117247],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002617544,0.0002123416,0.0003319176,0.007636197,0.0003651334,0.0001775575,0.0001589963,0.2549515,0.0125256,0.2740175,0.0280193,0.4213421],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003248215,0.0001754525,0.0006036908,0.001415954,0.0001506181,0.0002796063,0.00004738206,0.2949617,0.01021159,0.3362609,0.3554471,0.0001213766],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.02054565,0.8647861,0.07413356,0.002765024,0.003014934,0.00009738909,0.0003041548,0.001010573,0.03334255],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2080275,0.7393227,0.03845081,0.001080393,0.00183964,0.0003200796,0.0007472293,0.0002714186,0.009940232],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002629267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008795798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387267266","doi":"10.1038/s42254-023-00641-9","title":"Noncommuting conserved charges in quantum thermodynamics and beyond","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum many-body systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Quantum thermodynamics; Physics; Thermalisation; Entropy (arrow of time); Observable; Non-equilibrium thermodynamics; Quantum; Thermodynamics; Laws of thermodynamics; Theoretical physics; Statistical physics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Shayan Majidy","is_ca":true},{"name":"William F. Braasch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aleksander Lasek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Twesh Upadhyaya","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amir Kalev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicole Yunger Halpern","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05399326285942489,"gpt":0.3608351583847421,"spread":0.3068418955253172,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006943528,0.0008165042,0.001238363,0.001982836,0.0004287403,0.001369114,0.0007754501,0.001247642,0.003438073],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009880131,0.0002926158,0.0002917845,0.002701399,0.00149724,0.003080628,0.00115492,0.001997226,0.001144207],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000910138,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001660191,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001264116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002134181,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998295,0.00004472793,0.00001650701,0.00002334941,0.00006657505,0.00001927424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999652,0.0002138248,0.00002616486,0.00001350407,0.00006842976,0.00002600997],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000675291,0.00007075456,0.0001854183,0.0142754,0.00009140304,0.0002225889,0.0002282479,0.001165897,0.001215468,0.139732,0.08214564,0.7605997],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001241774,0.00002147499,0.0003698161,0.002872992,0.00004071604,0.0003505087,0.00007608181,0.0001701071,0.0001687754,0.06889195,0.9270073,0.00001785973],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001032139,0.9969897,0.0001883697,0.0005383094,0.0004648827,0.000001778235,0.000009872662,0.000004270179,0.001699511],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001682365,0.995666,0.0001650489,0.0005105167,0.0008318619,0.000005118017,0.00001981326,0.000002025272,0.00111725],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003438073,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01150155,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139071414","doi":"10.1038/s42254-021-00278-6","title":"The importance of international standards for the graphene community","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Graphene research and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Graphene; International standard; Joint (building); Business; Nanotechnology; Computer science; Materials science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Architectural engineering","authors":[{"name":"Charles A. Clifford","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erlon H. Martins Ferreira","is_ca":false},{"name":"Toshiyuki Fujimoto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jan Herrmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Angela R. Hight Walker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Denis Koltsov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christian Punckt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lingling Ren","is_ca":false},{"name":"Gregory J. Smallwood","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrew J. Pollard","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08506094742290402,"gpt":0.4492345429567968,"spread":0.3641735955338927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01303838,0.0009770269,0.001397286,0.003371445,0.001093349,0.003759862,0.00236105,0.005465144,0.005546034],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01409676,0.0003251546,0.0006891303,0.003060996,0.00357131,0.007648273,0.004253648,0.008311682,0.00209894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002855231,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01225044,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002399817,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00240845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9954687,0.001233809,0.0005468314,0.0003993123,0.001851953,0.0004993337],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9896164,0.004651465,0.0007927503,0.0007562165,0.003403784,0.0007793011],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008948362,0.00007836591,0.0002022409,0.007844196,0.00004471739,0.0002015072,0.0003016368,0.0003365688,0.001831705,0.2483114,0.1611564,0.5796019],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005141381,0.00001851221,0.0002304327,0.002506537,0.00001617262,0.00008764641,0.00009403804,0.00002380688,0.0003260785,0.01324274,0.9834374,0.00001143928],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004608127,0.8950734,0.00268755,0.05536516,0.0188509,0.00004011679,0.0001978291,0.00009790543,0.02722628],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01205017,0.9249998,0.007062366,0.03621301,0.008103191,0.0001924571,0.0006146329,0.00009992211,0.01066435],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01303838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06895441,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4388903988","doi":"10.1038/s42254-023-00673-1","title":"How to beat the heat in cities through urban climate modelling","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Urban Heat Island Mitigation","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Urban heat island; Beat (acoustics); Geography; Population; Urban climate; Economic geography; Environmental science; Meteorology; Urbanization; Economics; Sociology; Economic growth; Physics; Demography","authors":[{"name":"Jan Carmeliet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dominique Derome","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0882401592225445,"gpt":0.3279418339430212,"spread":0.2397016747204767,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00109032,0.001347897,0.001760948,0.001219487,0.0002900452,0.001384547,0.001396755,0.001927202,0.006409621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002266487,0.0003993321,0.0008639601,0.001722821,0.0008340132,0.002554596,0.001353608,0.003109808,0.002507374],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009256618,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001829829,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005822653,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008569764,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997213,0.00007726889,0.00002383226,0.00005277765,0.00009685629,0.00002786332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992476,0.0004262349,0.00005270356,0.00004284401,0.0001814236,0.00004930535],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003137817,0.00004727,0.000185453,0.01660184,0.0002241686,0.00005504175,0.00005771071,0.004495285,0.000560372,0.0273241,0.07134394,0.8790734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001792191,0.00002719895,0.0004579132,0.005573651,0.0001683879,0.0000913341,0.00005963674,0.0008211333,0.0002612137,0.02910461,0.9633861,0.00003099702],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0000730283,0.9947159,0.0008382911,0.001455233,0.001042736,0.000006225985,0.00004877108,0.00002344293,0.001796328],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00118494,0.9964024,0.0005262092,0.0005475179,0.0006224136,0.000008563117,0.00005666218,0.00001154791,0.0006397926],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006409621,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02144229,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412738375","doi":"10.1038/s42254-025-00853-1","title":"Tensor networks for quantum computing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Institut quantique; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Tensor (intrinsic definition); Computer science; Quantum computer; Quantum; Physics; Computational science; Quantum mechanics; Mathematics; Pure mathematics","authors":[{"name":"A. V. Berezutskii","is_ca":true},{"name":"Minzhao Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Atithi Acharya","is_ca":false},{"name":"Roman Ellerbrock","is_ca":false},{"name":"Johnnie Gray","is_ca":false},{"name":"Reza Haghshenas","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zichang He","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abid Khan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Viacheslav Kuzmin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dmitry I. Lyakh","is_ca":false},{"name":"Danylo Lykov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Salvatore Mandrà","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher Mansell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexey Melnikov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Artem Melnikov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vladimir Mironov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dmitry Morozov","is_ca":false},{"name":"Florian Neukart","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alberto Nocera","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael A. Perlin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Perelshtein","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthew P. Steinberg","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruslan Shaydulin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Benjamin Villalonga","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus Pflitsch","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marco Pistoia","is_ca":false},{"name":"V. M. Vinokur","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuri Alexeev","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02865272004932181,"gpt":0.3447269255644144,"spread":0.3160742055150926,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007326926,0.0009063995,0.0008746248,0.001588579,0.0003758501,0.001085924,0.0007352459,0.001052837,0.006663588],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001540811,0.0003076392,0.0003128866,0.001802276,0.001360307,0.003129754,0.001100188,0.002364555,0.001876811],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001326895,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001972269,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001735931,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002925727,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998121,0.00005108862,0.00001338728,0.00002780707,0.00007391087,0.00002182076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995937,0.0002133973,0.00004160382,0.00003154983,0.00008778296,0.00003200904],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004086468,0.00004445564,0.00007838896,0.007509757,0.00007465118,0.00006686948,0.0000538614,0.002249175,0.001193543,0.2390629,0.09534414,0.6542814],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001216816,0.00002932357,0.0001282169,0.001775644,0.00003833681,0.0001542291,0.00002120506,0.00110863,0.0005030623,0.1105992,0.8856111,0.00001902134],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002675515,0.9810049,0.00521466,0.003334912,0.002073451,0.00001225299,0.00006116454,0.00006831504,0.007962866],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005682101,0.9841734,0.002690383,0.0009889217,0.002287083,0.00003075641,0.00007111322,0.00001858769,0.00405759],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006663588,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02229196,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404569857","doi":"10.1038/s42254-024-00794-1","title":"Hydride superconductivity is here to stay","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Rare-earth and actinide compounds","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Superconductivity; Hydride; Key (lock); Field (mathematics); Condensed matter physics; Physics; Computer science; Quantum mechanics; Computer security; Mathematics","authors":[{"name":"G. S. Boebinger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrey V. Chubukov","is_ca":false},{"name":"I. R. Fisher","is_ca":false},{"name":"F. M. Grosche","is_ca":false},{"name":"P. J. Hirschfeld","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. R. Julian","is_ca":true},{"name":"B. Keimer","is_ca":false},{"name":"Steven A. Kivelson","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. P. Mackenzie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Y. Maeno","is_ca":false},{"name":"J. Orenstein","is_ca":false},{"name":"B. J. Ramshaw","is_ca":false},{"name":"Subir Sachdev","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jörg Schmalian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Matthias Vojta","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02742407615881581,"gpt":0.3309582949931808,"spread":0.303534218834365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001607855,0.0004198366,0.001137609,0.0004506984,0.001650601,0.002375861,0.0006603725,0.002319089,0.01139717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002218011,0.0002238755,0.0003582479,0.0003697005,0.003526648,0.008746327,0.002831575,0.00375044,0.00472075],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008666037,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001835352,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007679976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007319862,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995592,0.00007541859,0.0000299625,0.00006285709,0.0001920866,0.00008052029],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999173,0.0001933158,0.00005442634,0.0001618821,0.0002231363,0.0001942109],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000220384,0.00003671886,0.0003020761,0.001095793,0.00009717664,0.0002940784,0.0004442976,0.0003138655,0.00702987,0.6260062,0.2175592,0.1466003],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003081611,0.00005220834,0.0001869941,0.0001367113,0.00002210478,0.0001610919,0.0002175741,0.0001040513,0.001263843,0.3516852,0.6461224,0.000017067],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.03467148,0.2419113,0.01694496,0.4266404,0.121629,0.00007152878,0.001112721,0.002393027,0.1546256],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5045087,0.1757952,0.01082729,0.09083208,0.04966964,0.0001241993,0.0009606752,0.001051927,0.1662304],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01139717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03812736,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4416124678","doi":"10.1038/s42254-025-00885-7","title":"Unlocking i-process nucleosynthesis by bridging stellar and nuclear physics","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Nuclear physics research studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Nucleosynthesis; Nuclear astrophysics; r-process; Photodisintegration; Nuclear reaction; Stellar nucleosynthesis; Stars; Nuclear data; Stellar physics","authors":[{"name":"M. Wiedeking","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Goriely","is_ca":false},{"name":"M. Guttormsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Falk Herwig","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. C. Larsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. N. Liddick","is_ca":false},{"name":"D. Mücher","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Richard","is_ca":false},{"name":"S. Siem","is_ca":false},{"name":"A. Spyrou","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01156946185011207,"gpt":0.3139816919184114,"spread":0.3024122300682993,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001242281,0.0006286153,0.0009760225,0.0005610818,0.000872336,0.001913574,0.001554252,0.00180002,0.008997104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002059104,0.0004529319,0.0006406692,0.0003754509,0.002546162,0.006031083,0.004034304,0.002916768,0.003686539],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007307878,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009616476,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004050341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005642349,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996952,0.00004675459,0.00001404066,0.00008426854,0.00008792837,0.00007176689],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986957,0.0005888037,0.0001589792,0.0002049859,0.0001427137,0.0002089216],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009516064,0.0002306506,0.00181906,0.003754409,0.0001683699,0.0005230684,0.0007142692,0.00600741,0.2155207,0.4301171,0.01404635,0.326147],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001641129,0.0004760954,0.001328777,0.0005121708,0.0001018901,0.0005892793,0.0003832749,0.01031991,0.08906979,0.6594658,0.2374911,0.00009774438],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.1992536,0.3518703,0.2153771,0.03407853,0.01987591,0.0001743671,0.0005466373,0.005706253,0.1731174],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8417806,0.09591649,0.03351941,0.0079958,0.003810494,0.0001172035,0.0003037633,0.0009292817,0.01562687],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008997104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03009832,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2920086901","doi":"10.1038/s42254-019-0041-7","title":"Topology in abundance","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Topology (electrical circuits); Topological data analysis; Abundance (ecology); Topological space; Category of topological spaces","authors":[],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009311189924985822,"gpt":0.2820507432308876,"spread":0.2727395533059018,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004378594,0.0003400477,0.0007879189,0.001738249,0.001412435,0.002745816,0.0005654465,0.001037501,0.01572399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002084234,0.0002541821,0.0002908045,0.0009579262,0.003424847,0.008090787,0.002155268,0.001615918,0.002060728],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008381032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004018161,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004380093,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003530991,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996333,0.00008740758,0.00001693658,0.00006762011,0.0001530782,0.00004158412],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999464,0.0001556133,0.00005319017,0.0001097378,0.0001234516,0.00009409207],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001674425,0.000001184145,0.00001764456,0.000009420621,9.642612e-7,0.000005350953,0.00003024187,0.00009569536,0.00004682716,0.9962291,0.001800747,0.001761039],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001011217,0.000001131313,0.00003084057,0.000003614716,5.79918e-7,0.00002150817,0.00001535931,0.0002401721,0.00002025852,0.9920905,0.007573758,0.000001282445],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.08477471,0.01372888,0.09917521,0.02663927,0.003477083,0.00005618744,0.0009643933,0.0007469872,0.7704372],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8732916,0.007484454,0.01506819,0.002174115,0.004602201,0.0001387581,0.0006665117,0.0003950869,0.09617899],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01572399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05260205,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4406703638","doi":"10.1038/s42254-024-00804-2","title":"Principles for demonstrating condensed phase optical refrigeration","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Optical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Refrigeration; Phase (matter); Materials science; Physics; Thermodynamics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Zhuoming Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yang Ding","is_ca":false},{"name":"Peter J. Pauzauskie","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mansoor Sheik‐Bahae","is_ca":false},{"name":"Denis V. Seletskiy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Masaru Kuno","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09291659719829114,"gpt":0.4238585480183956,"spread":0.3309419508201045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001192895,0.001052108,0.0007975792,0.001918761,0.0005282839,0.001175766,0.001360572,0.001516245,0.003823561],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001028979,0.0005199842,0.0005375712,0.001325548,0.003030806,0.003094273,0.001411112,0.003621519,0.002881082],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001512117,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001460871,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009761522,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001341741,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996315,0.00008400602,0.00003089124,0.0000554432,0.000164831,0.00003334814],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996674,0.0001946917,0.00002540537,0.00003196378,0.0000676397,0.00001287393],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004545474,0.0001404187,0.00009733618,0.01307573,0.00006654808,0.0002086584,0.0001856235,0.001100593,0.02017036,0.3974169,0.04305568,0.5244368],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009088346,0.00003246422,0.0001075413,0.0008151862,0.00001390686,0.0002235763,0.0000173334,0.0001707036,0.004866957,0.02381825,0.9699083,0.00001666409],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005840216,0.961679,0.01088754,0.002536565,0.001683231,0.00006941314,0.00009062388,0.00007890565,0.02239081],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009670662,0.9600216,0.01351404,0.002542973,0.00125438,0.0002389305,0.0001133421,0.00002641454,0.01261764],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003823561,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01279104,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415465026","doi":"10.1038/s42254-025-00881-x","title":"Balancing innovation and safety in FLASH radiotherapy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Advanced Radiotherapy Techniques","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Flash (photography); Radiation therapy; Quality assurance; Safety assurance; Cancer treatment; External beam radiotherapy","authors":[{"name":"Magdalena Bazalova‐Carter","is_ca":true},{"name":"Emil Schüler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anthony Mascia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marcel van Herk","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00674734111986271,"gpt":0.3160380448139246,"spread":0.3092907036940619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01396019,0.0003314536,0.0005770403,0.001160745,0.00151923,0.004724587,0.001469507,0.005395348,0.009357],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02812878,0.0002137226,0.0004539278,0.0007335421,0.009152029,0.008296524,0.003934781,0.003919374,0.001325455],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003677302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003963187,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001064404,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001647437,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946133,0.002032332,0.0001688796,0.0004564636,0.002043695,0.0006852582],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9692838,0.02294368,0.001815966,0.001134782,0.003058544,0.001763282],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002811631,0.0001174548,0.004874081,0.0009320755,0.000113612,0.0002641912,0.001095345,0.006535494,0.001842936,0.6867719,0.03154601,0.2656257],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005418895,0.0001952392,0.002127568,0.0004240371,0.00002587217,0.000306397,0.0009297474,0.00191285,0.00118689,0.9144165,0.07838542,0.0000353188],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.07541075,0.1768422,0.1009357,0.4563822,0.007362871,0.0001187236,0.0001875406,0.0004542067,0.1823058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9080179,0.03429185,0.009915113,0.02598579,0.00773688,0.0001033557,0.0000727583,0.000189919,0.01368641],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01396019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07382947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3204582724","doi":"10.1038/s42254-021-00379-2","title":"The spectrum of early career physics","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Spectrum (functional analysis); Physics; Mathematics education; Psychology; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Chao‐Hui Feng","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emily Moravec","is_ca":false},{"name":"Tomasz Raducha","is_ca":false},{"name":"Orad Reshef","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chandrasekar Sivakumar","is_ca":false},{"name":"LaNell A. Williams","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.7098016814886061,"gpt":0.6283497836085045,"spread":0.08145189788010165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004143095,0.0008432299,0.001575882,0.009536231,0.0005863201,0.003959595,0.00130296,0.002018681,0.004265706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01035356,0.000395016,0.0007722839,0.007594994,0.002088773,0.005398547,0.002076306,0.003656541,0.001498111],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002719749,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004639177,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002511377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003868456,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982526,0.0005669969,0.0001552361,0.0002340732,0.0006901559,0.0001009657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907926,0.006674634,0.0005820074,0.0002258163,0.00130409,0.0004208405],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"incentives","domain_candidate":"incentives","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009337383,0.00004343376,0.0007331978,0.01742906,0.0002141827,0.0001093859,0.0001652095,0.0002650917,0.000451962,0.03878739,0.03192137,0.9097864],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002230299,0.00005161037,0.004243522,0.02285062,0.0002061326,0.0007194451,0.000232795,0.0001323586,0.0002541095,0.04349389,0.9277598,0.00003346796],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001300667,0.995299,0.0001853769,0.002172198,0.0002746631,0.000003142982,0.00002969644,0.000009996551,0.001895932],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002492496,0.9950965,0.0002392345,0.001191618,0.0006485534,0.000008711821,0.00003513544,0.000003169994,0.0002846173],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9958569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02191103,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4390816727","doi":"10.1038/s42254-023-00684-y","title":"Author Correction: Advances in artificial spin ice","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Advanced Condensed Matter Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Sandra Helen Skjærvø","is_ca":false},{"name":"C. H. Marrows","is_ca":false},{"name":"R. L. Stamps","is_ca":true},{"name":"Laura J. Heyderman","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03804356567758884,"gpt":0.4047203538421547,"spread":0.3666767881645658,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002788388,0.001095747,0.001188521,0.001923806,0.0009446862,0.002161737,0.002055189,0.002802768,0.03057763],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01731941,0.0003642904,0.0008042564,0.001599269,0.001558664,0.002603792,0.001890114,0.005374339,0.01973066],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001445518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003799049,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002790539,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004288707,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984487,0.0002585551,0.0002301745,0.0002047539,0.0007403558,0.0001173963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931605,0.001252052,0.0004799565,0.0005067816,0.004183276,0.0004173461],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003755636,0.00000582864,0.00004264131,0.001549799,0.00002223637,0.0001660378,0.00002729783,0.00006850047,0.0001784999,0.004207305,0.9406376,0.0530568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001474148,0.000009309784,0.0001000366,0.000389092,0.00001703734,0.0003152736,0.00001226625,0.00002599983,0.0002755381,0.001560573,0.9972718,0.000008358211],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001686548,0.1121232,0.001244055,0.04239381,0.8361054,0.00002425758,0.0006284754,0.0001990434,0.007113094],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01211898,0.4098693,0.003655308,0.08022,0.3370381,0.0001187173,0.001942727,0.0008700911,0.1541668],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03057763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1022924,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412425402","doi":"10.1038/s42254-025-00854-0","title":"An open-source initiative would benefit quantum computing","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Nature Reviews Physics","topic":"Open Source Software Innovations","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; Creative Destruction Lab; Open Text (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Open source; Computer science; Quantum computer; Quantum; Physics; Programming language; Quantum mechanics; Software","authors":[{"name":"Roger G. Melko","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07744777379780844,"gpt":0.4092276697896916,"spread":0.3317798959918831,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004012128,0.0008345156,0.0008169307,0.002583363,0.0006103041,0.002196347,0.001928548,0.003740357,0.01073347],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009762879,0.0003397627,0.000966061,0.0025472,0.001868416,0.006022012,0.002535556,0.005765558,0.006025881],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001576856,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005845301,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001591922,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0025784,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984248,0.0003303783,0.0001308365,0.0001822614,0.0007576351,0.0001741368],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9916798,0.004012197,0.0005439647,0.0005840342,0.002577763,0.0006022576],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005260775,0.00008517243,0.0001053982,0.005778996,0.00006408119,0.00007413251,0.0000612684,0.0002037479,0.001945741,0.05184427,0.1094953,0.8302893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001185877,0.00003232032,0.0001656355,0.001678228,0.00003069355,0.0001021519,0.00001994669,0.00004968528,0.0004846165,0.01036315,0.9870515,0.00001017909],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005338581,0.9327275,0.008868595,0.022911,0.01023932,0.00006256949,0.0002892552,0.000436988,0.02393085],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.005242438,0.9530101,0.009765986,0.01601839,0.003915017,0.0001237635,0.0005900597,0.0002178299,0.01111633],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9980714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03590709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}