{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":33,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":1,"predictions_cover":33,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"f52be155e37b","filters":{"venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain"}},"results":[{"id":"W3157686573","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12046","title":"What is pain: Are cognitive and social features core components?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Cognition; Psychological intervention; Psychology; Core (optical fiber); Pain management; Cognitive psychology; Clinical psychology; Psychotherapist; Medicine; Physical therapy; Psychiatry; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth D. Craig","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicole E. MacKenzie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04267258857747118,"gpt":0.3159932645237452,"spread":0.273320675946274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001645512,0.0008686429,0.002145957,0.002685048,0.0006655774,0.00349474,0.001032696,0.002095928,0.002340573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004069098,0.0003462775,0.001073362,0.002569038,0.003331472,0.003954622,0.001393181,0.003151559,0.000660438],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00157208,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00317366,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003670294,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004484396,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988588,0.0004030432,0.000159739,0.0001460673,0.0003415655,0.00009069031],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978147,0.001621342,0.0002294287,0.00003415019,0.0002335189,0.00006682942],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007871588,0.00003903377,0.0005867612,0.03648888,0.0002103527,0.0001684143,0.001238657,0.0001598199,0.0003905471,0.01435886,0.01533272,0.9309472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004427934,0.000155775,0.01022887,0.1146111,0.0005712328,0.005236111,0.004943945,0.0002486738,0.0003548211,0.02793255,0.8355644,0.0001083195],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001446622,0.9965931,0.0001557764,0.001628153,0.00036701,0.00000779227,0.00001024872,0.000003010489,0.00109024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002128191,0.9963362,0.0001683942,0.0007279878,0.0003858281,0.0000105412,0.00001289095,0.000001570447,0.0002283574],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003670294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01140624,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3151473517","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12047","title":"Revisions to the IASP definition of pain—What does this mean for children?","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Phenomenon; Psychology; Cognition; Chronic pain; Pain catastrophizing; Pain assessment; Cognitive psychology; Medicine; Physical therapy; Psychiatry; Pain management; Epistemology","authors":[{"name":"Bonnie Stevens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01281842464045428,"gpt":0.2482686942289322,"spread":0.2354502695884779,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02472207,0.001057062,0.00151276,0.003524093,0.002901608,0.005438695,0.005559547,0.006292615,0.002755486],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08722489,0.0005149635,0.001418959,0.004135759,0.008987888,0.00611939,0.003369939,0.02005779,0.001736685],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01240095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02604859,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05044492,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03946358,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9783902,0.009257956,0.00381988,0.0009680599,0.005939014,0.001624979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9389228,0.01720334,0.003251964,0.001426912,0.03546072,0.00373442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008792225,0.0001064748,0.008876086,0.001238053,0.00001993693,0.0008686967,0.01124146,0.0002806663,0.0002946183,0.1123696,0.7180648,0.1465517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000290245,0.0001052358,0.01629159,0.00820188,0.00003138886,0.002182572,0.01269956,0.0002287609,0.0001742199,0.02092349,0.9390264,0.000105858],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.005269955,0.052462,0.004414377,0.8474122,0.06028358,0.0002304663,0.0008978411,0.0001347676,0.02889486],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2180607,0.2137093,0.05422377,0.405062,0.07296498,0.005019627,0.005457672,0.0006506503,0.02485133],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05044492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1307443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3032310907","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12027","title":"Usability, acceptability, and feasibility of the Implementation of Infant Pain Practice Change (ImPaC) Resource","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Infant Development and Preterm Care","field":"Medicine","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Western University; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Council of Ontario Universities; University of Toronto; SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Usability; Think aloud protocol; eHealth; Medicine; Resource (disambiguation); System usability scale; Psychological intervention; Nursing; Psychology; Health care; Computer science; Web usability","authors":[{"name":"Mariana Bueno","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bonnie Stevens","is_ca":true},{"name":"Megha Rao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shirine Riahi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Alexa Lanese","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shelly‐Anne Li","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03289265823049532,"gpt":0.307400311606706,"spread":0.2745076533762107,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.03249115,0.0003120245,0.0005307953,0.000590983,0.0008495435,0.001668142,0.0008364142,0.0004823561,0.001102299],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0587123,0.0003324765,0.0007214682,0.0005091077,0.0008172274,0.0007414335,0.001466788,0.0005879603,0.0001933619],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001630869,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003805907,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008052289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01343529,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9685868,0.02098588,0.002632885,0.0009682505,0.005542872,0.001283255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9541627,0.02919897,0.002974142,0.002344226,0.01010523,0.001214774],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00344042,0.004142883,0.3224587,0.0028091,0.0002509757,0.0009255321,0.07519053,0.00116618,0.01663739,0.0003852555,0.003543296,0.5690498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007796519,0.03198106,0.8603497,0.001194879,0.0005008527,0.000972193,0.06233701,0.00659439,0.01488548,0.0003622773,0.01966365,0.0003789121],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9924951,0.0001202053,0.002783058,0.0002294525,0.00001567355,0.001790717,0.0001472169,0.0001024805,0.002316153],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9751276,0.0002247957,0.02102548,0.0001919057,0.00001689718,0.00257202,0.0001922205,0.00002748554,0.0006216822],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03249115,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1718317,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023957445","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12023","title":"Effectiveness of a parent‐targeted video on neonatal pain management: Nonrandomized pragmatic trial","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; SickKids Foundation; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Ottawa","funders":"Universidade de São Paulo","keywords":"Pain management; Medicine; Physical therapy","authors":[{"name":"Ligyana Korki de Cândido","is_ca":true},{"name":"Denise Harrison","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maria De Lá Ó Ramallo Veríssimo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mariana Bueno","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009693653839537606,"gpt":0.2451224343399995,"spread":0.2354287805004619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007058687,0.001900953,0.003921812,0.001067174,0.000963518,0.001296567,0.001295766,0.003771449,0.009389906],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01568982,0.0008859661,0.002382195,0.0009047407,0.001436578,0.001454427,0.0008639732,0.002093578,0.0007393017],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001755876,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002904184,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002427976,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003131711,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9900456,0.007851553,0.0006585803,0.000550107,0.0004799476,0.0004141062],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9933321,0.003964324,0.001151276,0.0003946368,0.0004403934,0.0007173699],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9291205,0.03523987,0.000538724,0.004193408,0.001601296,0.00009322712,0.0002817393,0.0003150625,0.0008227445,0.0002746685,0.0005074405,0.02701139],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.8978746,0.09929739,0.0008100198,0.000257997,0.0006043539,0.00001487034,0.0000880775,0.0003307266,0.0001615719,0.0001750334,0.0003688687,0.00001642763],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9095434,0.00591036,0.002770044,0.001222467,0.0019485,0.07479539,0.0008300648,0.0002137085,0.002766019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9200664,0.002157745,0.006489045,0.001067508,0.0007052869,0.06743316,0.0002520942,0.00001993867,0.001808862],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009389906,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03733033,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3027619642","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12024","title":"Co‐creating better healthcare experiences for First Nations children and youth: The FIRST approach emerges from Two‐Eyed <scp>s</scp>eeing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Assembly of First Nations; McGill University; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Indigenous; Thematic analysis; Health care; Cultural safety; Conversation; Psychology; Qualitative research; Nursing; Sociology; Medicine; Political science; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Margot Latimer","is_ca":true},{"name":"John R. Sylliboy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Francis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sharon Amey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sharon Rudderham","is_ca":true},{"name":"G. Allen Finley","is_ca":true},{"name":"Emily MacLeod","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kara Paul","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01725366584840039,"gpt":0.2507813051777011,"spread":0.2335276393293008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01524053,0.0009607564,0.0008640231,0.001463159,0.0210828,0.01055737,0.002017034,0.002964078,0.004105369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01025793,0.0008718902,0.001021975,0.0009960263,0.0207745,0.007576209,0.01873789,0.00673026,0.0005463691],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006658727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01535271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0146638,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04242952,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9884785,0.008682679,0.0002153933,0.0004038739,0.0007088043,0.001510744],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9923519,0.003951777,0.0006785203,0.0004791328,0.0006321372,0.001906442],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006193923,0.00003483113,0.001325216,0.0001235154,0.000003787595,0.0004975693,0.9903845,0.00001205335,0.0002876094,0.00185759,0.0009252863,0.004541817],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002411191,0.00002257295,0.001142655,0.0002149833,0.000004551604,0.0003443568,0.9820105,0.00001806913,0.0001767123,0.0005604111,0.01549072,0.00001202383],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9105552,0.004527403,0.008740061,0.02221134,0.0008461117,0.0008374917,0.0001330153,0.0001526173,0.05199681],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9728501,0.002600089,0.01164946,0.002947392,0.0001124776,0.0006987489,0.00005737171,0.0001047526,0.008979535],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0210828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.08060062,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3047133361","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12034","title":"A child in pain: A psychologist’s perspective on changing priorities in scientific understanding and clinical care","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Socialization; Perspective (graphical); Feeling; Psychology; Reflexivity; Psychological intervention; Expression (computer science); Developmental psychology; Social support; Psychotherapist; Social psychology; Sociology; Psychiatry; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Kenneth D. Craig","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07834932735959901,"gpt":0.3708630654031347,"spread":0.2925137380435358,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01695901,0.000682973,0.002393082,0.002671969,0.002322322,0.007884793,0.001963932,0.008875838,0.002634703],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01931308,0.0005150173,0.0009982132,0.00349808,0.02015035,0.01319338,0.004968439,0.02597542,0.000796632],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004826986,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01279753,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003967004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006469298,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9928919,0.004462673,0.0005490948,0.0004078487,0.001197455,0.0004910417],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9790812,0.01552272,0.0009255853,0.0003881265,0.002109818,0.001972561],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001362166,0.0002745156,0.001652323,0.01658115,0.0002493696,0.002749735,0.06086563,0.0003054061,0.00106033,0.2267024,0.3503298,0.3390931],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003585117,0.0001623216,0.001247647,0.01521356,0.00005241797,0.003757404,0.02112158,0.00008508861,0.0001287034,0.04754774,0.910581,0.00006667544],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0005238276,0.649131,0.0007357707,0.3388484,0.008095281,0.00001381594,0.00001076687,0.00001479931,0.002626299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01561363,0.8425011,0.002504022,0.1274457,0.01037939,0.00006677085,0.00001752679,0.00002690562,0.001445017],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01695901,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0896889,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4386074277","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12114","title":"A longitudinal observational study on the epidemiology of painful procedures and sucrose administration in hospitalized preterm neonates","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Trillium Health Centre; University of Alberta; Institute of Health Services and Policy Research; University of Ottawa; Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital; Toronto Metropolitan University; Dalhousie University; University of Toronto; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; University of British Columbia; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Medicine; Adverse effect; Neonatal intensive care unit; Incidence (geometry); Gestational age; Anesthesia; Sucrose; Pediatrics; Internal medicine; Pregnancy","authors":[{"name":"Mariana Bueno","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marilyn Ballantyne","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marsha Campbell‐Yeo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carole A. Estabrooks","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sharyn Gibbins","is_ca":true},{"name":"Denise Harrison","is_ca":true},{"name":"Carol McNair","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shirine Riahi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Janet E. Squires","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anne Synnes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anna Taddio","is_ca":true},{"name":"Charles Victor","is_ca":true},{"name":"Janet Yamada","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bonnie Stevens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0705998691638122,"gpt":0.3352583442762099,"spread":0.2646584751123977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001856319,0.0002931218,0.0004167681,0.0008285389,0.0005127452,0.0005681414,0.000591994,0.0004965679,0.0006310209],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005679303,0.0003360868,0.0005836196,0.001545333,0.0002507348,0.0005910015,0.0006343657,0.0006953312,0.0001076579],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001279404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00135971,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06440235,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0575936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984914,0.000544909,0.0002118266,0.0002598429,0.0002664751,0.0002254628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9949436,0.000828595,0.002632305,0.0003227551,0.0006125674,0.0006600776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007345397,0.00002919711,0.9991437,0.000009708606,0.00004358254,0.00004002121,0.00009574048,0.00001505259,0.00005741621,0.000009952192,0.00005099341,0.0004310609],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005195631,0.0001312768,0.9992513,0.00001366111,0.00001944926,0.0001056586,0.0002668263,0.000115654,0.00001419006,0.000008041557,0.00006516436,0.000003611909],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990391,0.0002466764,0.00008213074,0.00003605802,0.000003482863,0.00001357862,0.0004578701,0.000002279078,0.0001189848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988496,0.0002608916,0.0001595726,0.00004072193,0.000006595758,0.00003174675,0.0006006672,0.000001523544,0.00004873884],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06440235,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.128055,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378716160","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12112","title":"Cortisol levels are related to neonatal pain exposure in children born very preterm at age 18 months in two independent cohorts","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Infant Development and Preterm Care","field":"Medicine","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Cohort; Medicine; Gestational age; Pediatrics; Neonatal intensive care unit; Cohort study; Anxiety; Gestation; Pregnancy; Internal medicine; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Mia A. McLean","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lisa Nakajima","is_ca":true},{"name":"Cecil M. Y. Chau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joanne Weinberg","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anne Synnes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Steven P. Miller","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ruth E. Grunau","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009552324942741539,"gpt":0.2415759507333811,"spread":0.2320236257906396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009166289,0.000525896,0.0004961317,0.0008537747,0.0008192003,0.000970465,0.000764911,0.0006860453,0.0007744413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003064138,0.000436855,0.0009818746,0.0007469378,0.0004947687,0.0003585879,0.001335775,0.001124466,0.0002036742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009581503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009684137,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1136392,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1099649,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993456,0.00009705572,0.00004406113,0.0001727271,0.0001552387,0.0001853497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982415,0.00020105,0.0005455824,0.0002030424,0.000351621,0.0004570541],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001407879,0.00004651502,0.998111,0.000007645584,0.0000488593,0.00007326686,0.0005647981,0.00002047023,0.00027754,0.00001122452,0.00006657061,0.0006314228],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003578763,0.00006076918,0.9991989,0.000005402946,0.00001546637,0.00006506574,0.0005043828,0.00004133011,0.00003558922,0.000006087018,0.0000599981,0.00000343972],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994759,0.00006239022,0.00004866222,0.00001808177,0.000004423781,0.000008630571,0.0002859192,0.000001809853,0.00009418972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986687,0.0001044426,0.0001408335,0.00003269292,0.000005732232,0.00003901417,0.0007747179,0.000003842952,0.0002300786],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1136392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2259555,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3023556839","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12017","title":"Personal perspectives: Infant pain—A multidisciplinary journey","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; University of British Columbia; BC Children's Hospital","keywords":"Multidisciplinary approach; Psychology; Medicine; Sociology; Social science","authors":[{"name":"Ruth E. Grunau","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02615564108887252,"gpt":0.3087360169132702,"spread":0.2825803758243977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001202071,0.0008359191,0.0009231889,0.001513897,0.0005917746,0.002365679,0.0007219968,0.002417873,0.01902713],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002631332,0.0002116358,0.0005942233,0.00180881,0.0007636153,0.003693165,0.001843623,0.003346837,0.006317914],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006006554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001487733,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007569946,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001505078,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993619,0.0002216929,0.00006401517,0.00009593314,0.0001932809,0.00006320243],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988258,0.0005292411,0.0001087543,0.00003397575,0.0003150334,0.0001871675],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007062811,0.00005467526,0.0003070937,0.0148389,0.00006971345,0.0006908037,0.0009872169,0.0001221865,0.0009584618,0.008798898,0.1618093,0.8112921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006047306,0.00003327811,0.0004026581,0.006781694,0.00002488784,0.002216164,0.0005258828,0.00001967765,0.00009270706,0.001916829,0.9879653,0.00001486702],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000174286,0.9836415,0.0001865637,0.007739828,0.003230766,0.000004841495,0.00002309473,0.00001138697,0.004987834],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001668144,0.9856543,0.0002615728,0.004745229,0.003332969,0.00000979288,0.00003723253,0.000006637913,0.004284088],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01902713,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06365216,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4224139445","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12078","title":"The use of virtual reality during medical procedures in a pediatric orthopedic setting: A mixed‐methods pilot feasibility study","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; McGill University; Shriners Hospitals for Children - Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Distraction; Medicine; Anxiety; Health care; Physical therapy; Virtual reality; Workflow; Focus group; Orthopedic surgery; Psychology; Surgery; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Sofia Addab","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reggie C. Hamdy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sylvie Le May","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kelly Thorstad","is_ca":true},{"name":"Argerie Tsimicalis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03933393827978881,"gpt":0.3318489046653534,"spread":0.2925149663855646,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01980651,0.0008588127,0.001002339,0.001536305,0.001943525,0.001998198,0.001291625,0.001203591,0.003443043],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01997827,0.001192498,0.001416529,0.001076109,0.001354158,0.001757598,0.001723508,0.001094436,0.0004287035],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001673405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005035519,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002099485,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004774184,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9904498,0.006575838,0.0007946321,0.0005604968,0.000927344,0.0006919001],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808695,0.01263933,0.002098462,0.001015933,0.002461048,0.0009158743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01108846,0.09563494,0.1561468,0.01553858,0.001040521,0.004911623,0.3819468,0.001069588,0.01237907,0.002408143,0.002819184,0.3150164],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01003385,0.3137749,0.2404767,0.005107104,0.001564521,0.003528613,0.3920665,0.002187016,0.00635247,0.001804547,0.02257624,0.0005275119],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9846827,0.000621737,0.002495817,0.0002096173,0.00003153303,0.01042265,0.0001759989,0.00001433118,0.001345601],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9428548,0.002774098,0.0205298,0.0007456244,0.00007708554,0.03177084,0.0001824335,0.00001729625,0.001048142],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01980651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1047481,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3021428206","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12022","title":"“Be sweet to babies”: Use of Facebook as a method of knowledge dissemination and data collection in the reduction of neonatal pain","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Social Media in Health Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Popularity; Snowball sampling; Breastfeeding; Social media; Psychology; Taboo; Medicine; Data collection; Internet privacy; Advertising; Computer science; Social psychology; World Wide Web; Pediatrics; Business; Sociology","authors":[{"name":"Ana Cláudia Vieira","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mariana Bueno","is_ca":true},{"name":"Denise Harrison","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1051671889542053,"gpt":0.3996322430191349,"spread":0.2944650540649296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02981478,0.0004178906,0.0004176411,0.00248501,0.00180503,0.001900317,0.0007937983,0.0007139518,0.002658951],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05569172,0.0005729169,0.000539885,0.001507563,0.0008696533,0.002479055,0.002539969,0.0005167619,0.0004257705],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00128344,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003972976,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002941302,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004780185,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9506917,0.04315773,0.002226918,0.0008235776,0.002398386,0.000701636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9507117,0.03492314,0.00574632,0.002611417,0.0038111,0.002196357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001347685,0.003485759,0.2124175,0.003367877,0.0002014368,0.0006076915,0.1085408,0.0002915777,0.005105723,0.0009228611,0.004489821,0.6592214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001106624,0.01675971,0.7657594,0.006980448,0.0008459582,0.001461672,0.1441435,0.006877196,0.01138182,0.001642827,0.04259755,0.0004433111],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.967838,0.0005720067,0.005852723,0.002121867,0.0001122457,0.01127986,0.0005864741,0.0001082728,0.01152847],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.960517,0.000971418,0.02322563,0.0005283971,0.0001159374,0.01338619,0.0002395321,0.00001716226,0.0009986599],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02981478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1576775,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034575768","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12020","title":"Neonatal pain: A journey spanning three decades","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre","funders":"Medical Research Council; National Institutes of Health; Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health; Hospital for Sick Children; Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; McGill University Health Centre; Louise and Alan Edwards Foundation; Medical Research Council Canada; McGill University","keywords":"Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Céleste Johnston","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03755190948061591,"gpt":0.3052355571210961,"spread":0.2676836476404802,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003182033,0.0009479956,0.001454706,0.003249641,0.001557997,0.003967971,0.001052259,0.002533898,0.006024267],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005393117,0.0005067639,0.0007458011,0.004304225,0.001692494,0.00682883,0.002876149,0.006134919,0.002070587],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00273358,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006103139,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004335761,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006721331,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987056,0.0003193661,0.0002583598,0.000150169,0.0004481418,0.0001183647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963858,0.001716136,0.0003936021,0.0001165418,0.0009929038,0.0003950058],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001223474,0.0000732309,0.0004745636,0.01949404,0.00009206936,0.0004077906,0.001945588,0.0001977445,0.0004457347,0.01812311,0.1478048,0.8108189],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007038569,0.00005317104,0.0006002956,0.01710309,0.00003357184,0.001039986,0.00106792,0.00002701406,0.00006167415,0.003829652,0.9761521,0.00002445384],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001465791,0.9911863,0.00008827006,0.00599923,0.0015259,0.000003850326,0.00001317334,0.000008638336,0.001027965],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001124963,0.993644,0.0002499658,0.003033201,0.0008485338,0.00001210188,0.00003035125,0.000005888253,0.001050931],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006024267,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02015322,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4378214321","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12107","title":"Co‐occurring chronic pain and primary psychological disorders in adolescents: A scoping review","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Sir Halley Stewart Trust; Pain Relief Foundation; Alexander and Margaret Stewart Trust","keywords":"Chronic pain; Anxiety; Depression (economics); Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Pain catastrophizing; Medicine; Psychology","authors":[{"name":"Sharon Bateman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Line Caes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher Eccleston","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mélanie Noël","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abbie Jordan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03333163956875656,"gpt":0.3591175047758688,"spread":0.3257858652071122,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005118552,0.00116375,0.004202978,0.01056061,0.0006998856,0.003111034,0.001108324,0.002195029,0.003768288],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02354876,0.0008823171,0.003981258,0.01189332,0.000732784,0.001941975,0.001479483,0.001267106,0.0003685772],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002754404,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01100336,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007154581,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0154594,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953709,0.00132305,0.001748723,0.0003497892,0.001015607,0.0001919194],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9789096,0.01595254,0.003191309,0.0002109781,0.001551382,0.0001843372],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009323318,0.00003117588,0.001062357,0.9097884,0.002708045,0.0002623724,0.0004896667,0.000101511,0.0002061135,0.0005183419,0.002441493,0.08229734],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004263768,0.00009782365,0.003487288,0.9494869,0.01265488,0.0008084325,0.000466672,0.00004895866,0.00012014,0.000249565,0.03251881,0.00001785248],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004602663,0.9988888,0.00005278391,0.00009913118,0.00009161528,0.00009138987,0.0000579004,0.000002378389,0.000255833],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004374427,0.9948431,0.0002035686,0.0001837157,0.00007073955,0.0001709159,0.00006153255,0.000001655628,0.00009032236],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01056061,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02706981,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4221070522","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12071","title":"The sands of time: Adolescents' temporal perceptions of peer relationships and autonomy in the context of living with chronic pain","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"Pain Relief Foundation","keywords":"Chronic pain; Psychology; Context (archaeology); Autonomy; Thematic analysis; Developmental psychology; Perception; Qualitative research; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Abigail Jones","is_ca":false},{"name":"Line Caes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christopher Eccleston","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mélanie Noël","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jeremy Gauntlett‐Gilbert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abbie Jordan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00806807493257802,"gpt":0.2223700425052711,"spread":0.2143019675726931,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006093532,0.0003003236,0.0004056107,0.001047166,0.004314041,0.004379148,0.0009022124,0.0008468347,0.001175658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01366952,0.0004297454,0.0004059964,0.0006755081,0.007587831,0.005042301,0.005222855,0.002612164,0.00008590861],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001927254,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002243989,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008326666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01462973,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9943987,0.004195009,0.0001714909,0.0002304227,0.0004829059,0.0005213805],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935661,0.003616061,0.001226694,0.0001935339,0.0004592805,0.0009383024],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003474472,0.00002422549,0.01909511,0.00005891588,0.00001367933,0.0004481424,0.9741382,0.00002159999,0.0003211875,0.001622703,0.0002153695,0.00400603],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003464049,0.00005105474,0.01569298,0.00008386902,0.000009384697,0.0003441321,0.9802853,0.00003625855,0.00006390472,0.0003790193,0.003039891,0.00001069973],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933356,0.00129085,0.0004737122,0.001583597,0.00005561908,0.00003512615,0.00002239676,0.0000051919,0.00319775],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990676,0.0004243448,0.0001543658,0.0001109238,0.00001096771,0.00001925825,0.000007791597,0.000003408477,0.0002012496],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008326666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03222609,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3082823788","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12038","title":"Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial of a child and parent mindfulness intervention for pediatric venipuncture","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University; McMaster Children's Hospital; University of Guelph","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Venipuncture; Mindfulness; Randomized controlled trial; Psychological intervention; Distress; Medicine; Intervention (counseling); Physical therapy; Coping (psychology); Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Rachel L. Moline","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christine T. Chambers","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Meghan McMurtry","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01782854794709746,"gpt":0.3057029563605583,"spread":0.2878744084134608,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02835176,0.006134227,0.01008426,0.003120671,0.004958009,0.004649512,0.003706788,0.007925548,0.2086104],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03963526,0.004283103,0.004245899,0.003729734,0.002774795,0.003423732,0.002133624,0.0123965,0.02461501],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005057191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01958758,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003768594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00769161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9790293,0.01207764,0.00227414,0.002168274,0.002390186,0.00206044],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9808723,0.006803938,0.002853259,0.002370738,0.004041385,0.003058384],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.7789748,0.02642538,0.001116573,0.03217426,0.002258028,0.0005056147,0.0008566503,0.00196926,0.001897632,0.01143256,0.0705974,0.07179181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.8942372,0.02222741,0.00168219,0.004688531,0.0008058305,0.00006803418,0.0002155059,0.001397806,0.0006551846,0.003767712,0.07014479,0.0001099019],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006057398,0.0001895335,0.0008583089,0.0001335677,0.0003881712,0.9954424,0.001452534,0.00008352882,0.0008462844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005247992,0.00006248835,0.00107052,0.0001096217,0.00002974027,0.9977741,0.00009998885,0.000004697957,0.000324153],"genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2086104,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6978714,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3121006499","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12045","title":"How nurses use reassurance to support the management of acute and chronic pain in children and young people: An exploratory, interpretative qualitative study","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Thematic analysis; Worry; Context (archaeology); Distress; Focus group; Qualitative research; Psychology; Exploratory research; Nursing; Medicine; Clinical psychology; Psychiatry; Anxiety","authors":[{"name":"Bernie Carter","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jane Harris","is_ca":false},{"name":"Abbie Jordan","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01179185740621101,"gpt":0.2947691633894355,"spread":0.2829773059832245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02540668,0.001051508,0.001085095,0.00219914,0.01023719,0.005301583,0.002815739,0.002142112,0.001760858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0319831,0.0009704535,0.0007337305,0.001842329,0.01526543,0.00456978,0.006824434,0.003300122,0.0003031158],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007264022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005835394,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009400091,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01911652,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9778596,0.01800135,0.0006191886,0.0007318198,0.001171474,0.001616449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9533109,0.04016332,0.002289486,0.0009171148,0.001793292,0.001525857],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001372802,0.0000169609,0.0008058354,0.00009211142,0.000002069876,0.0005790088,0.9963811,0.00001658731,0.0003162964,0.0003520061,0.0001086849,0.001315733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004069861,0.00004350568,0.0007275287,0.0002451606,0.000004187914,0.0004533247,0.9939442,0.00004954957,0.0002629126,0.0001599292,0.004096557,0.000008949063],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9820993,0.001720244,0.005718597,0.002870194,0.0001162689,0.0005887736,0.0001861295,0.00003267259,0.006667897],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9870785,0.002254184,0.004733313,0.001232308,0.00005156655,0.0008673211,0.00009725762,0.00005022734,0.003635365],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02540668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.134365,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4319787412","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12097","title":"Supporting parent capacity to manage pain in young children with cancer at home: Co‐design and usability testing of the PainCaRe app","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; Concordia University; University of Victoria; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario; Canadian Partnership Against Cancer; University of Ottawa; Programs for Assessment of Technology in Health Research Institute; Hospital for Sick Children; McMaster University; University of Toronto","funders":"Rally Foundation","keywords":"Usability; Thematic analysis; Pediatric cancer; Cancer pain; Pain assessment; CLARITY; System usability scale; Medicine; Pain management; Psychology; Physical therapy; Computer science; Qualitative research; Cancer; Human–computer interaction; Heuristic evaluation","authors":[{"name":"Lindsay Jibb","is_ca":true},{"name":"William Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer Stinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paul C. Nathan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Chartrand","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicole M. Alberts","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elham Hashemi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tatenda Masama","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hannah G. Pease","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lessley B. Torres","is_ca":false},{"name":"Haydee G. Cortes","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan Kuczynski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sam Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Henry La","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michelle A. Fortier","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01944768516005629,"gpt":0.2662001228937539,"spread":0.2467524377336976,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01318035,0.0006328968,0.0005084438,0.0006844436,0.0006409547,0.001191604,0.001299887,0.0007412063,0.001340186],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02810627,0.0005824363,0.0008400744,0.0002642162,0.000740542,0.001196043,0.001150296,0.0008451371,0.0002907568],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006991755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002181608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001453519,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00311758,"domain_scores_codex":[0.992955,0.004483198,0.0008410367,0.0004933025,0.0008211988,0.0004062295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9770675,0.01757737,0.0008280816,0.001015981,0.003025166,0.0004859646],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00557668,0.01911339,0.09664992,0.008519471,0.0005664676,0.003383386,0.1106295,0.004535106,0.06374231,0.001248871,0.004591038,0.681444],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.008109489,0.1980581,0.3039334,0.006226774,0.00459032,0.01138345,0.09496335,0.04357174,0.2220066,0.003118919,0.1026891,0.001348744],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9705818,0.0002332522,0.02064635,0.00019624,0.00004348494,0.006576465,0.0001164026,0.0002154317,0.001390568],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8176444,0.0006245087,0.1667958,0.0002621952,0.0000249772,0.01250437,0.0002319728,0.0001204472,0.001791381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01318035,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06970519,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3158082235","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12049","title":"Pain burden in children with cerebral palsy (CPPain) survey: Study protocol","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","field":"Medicine","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Capital District Health Authority; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University; University of Guelph","funders":"Helse Sør-Øst RHF","keywords":"Cerebral palsy; Medicine; Research ethics; Norwegian; Protocol (science); Population; Family medicine; Physical therapy; Alternative medicine; Psychiatry; Environmental health","authors":[{"name":"Randi Dovland Andersen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lara M. Genik","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ann I. Alriksson‐Schmidt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Agneta Anderzén‐Carlsson","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chantel C. Burkitt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sindre K. Bruflot","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christine T. Chambers","is_ca":true},{"name":"Reidun Jahnsen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ira Jeglinsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Olav Aga Kildal","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kjersti Ramstad","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jordan Sheriko","is_ca":true},{"name":"Frank J. Symons","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lars Wallin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Guro L. Andersen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01100507107346959,"gpt":0.2550249057376006,"spread":0.244019834664131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01001788,0.001981419,0.002342404,0.002626016,0.002484233,0.001729408,0.002763197,0.001929157,0.03693302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008865454,0.002348182,0.001724647,0.002963797,0.0009251006,0.001860683,0.002553286,0.003669077,0.00878475],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005084695,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01178338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02330696,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0303479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946202,0.002207761,0.001160405,0.0007657963,0.0006079274,0.0006378868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948867,0.0008919892,0.0007663632,0.0004382814,0.002282424,0.0007342465],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0253249,0.01662053,0.1482465,0.0333567,0.001480425,0.002050388,0.007563081,0.006097945,0.00254246,0.009444106,0.6134524,0.1338205],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0227962,0.01113868,0.515485,0.01290375,0.0007557875,0.001487917,0.009243194,0.004725596,0.001400754,0.005714333,0.4137358,0.0006130108],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","genre_scores_codex":[0.02126808,0.000635158,0.003631982,0.0006704931,0.0002175219,0.8729507,0.09397961,0.0001755027,0.006470776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009480797,0.0005806327,0.00493052,0.0005447843,0.00006024748,0.9659749,0.01722026,0.00002636364,0.001181477],"genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03693302,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1235532,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294440117","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12086","title":"Virtual reality mobility for burn patients (<scp>VR‐MOBILE</scp>): A <scp>within‐subject‐</scp>controlled trial protocol","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Université de Montréal; Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","funders":"","keywords":"Distraction; Randomized controlled trial; Medicine; Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy; Anxiety; Analgesic; Physical therapy; Protocol (science); Hydrotherapy; Psychology; Anesthesia; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Sylvie Le May","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christine Genest","is_ca":true},{"name":"Maxime Francoeur","is_ca":true},{"name":"Nicole Hung","is_ca":true},{"name":"Estelle Guingo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christelle Khadra","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mélanie Noël","is_ca":true},{"name":"Julie Paquette","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andrée-Anne Roy","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01224685081390758,"gpt":0.2716932435863655,"spread":0.259446392772458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01078539,0.005048443,0.007658829,0.001563086,0.0021447,0.002164396,0.0029686,0.005432781,0.05682128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008656956,0.00221702,0.002657678,0.001556176,0.002087882,0.002117675,0.001076179,0.005028261,0.006483648],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002025838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009139498,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002517142,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004832076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953258,0.002272903,0.0004167923,0.0005415278,0.0006488011,0.000794114],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962458,0.001010506,0.0006994982,0.0003773224,0.0007457234,0.0009211864],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9010602,0.04088287,0.0006193252,0.01244821,0.001063301,0.0002199497,0.0003043692,0.0008890519,0.002435166,0.001556177,0.01106024,0.0274611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9290161,0.0548563,0.00170315,0.0009067171,0.0004406099,0.00005318882,0.00009043522,0.0007650324,0.000527307,0.0007566208,0.01082951,0.00005511417],"study_design_candidate":"nonrandomized_trial","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","genre_scores_codex":[0.01689912,0.0009522712,0.001352586,0.0003759848,0.0005173102,0.9758077,0.002133344,0.0001428486,0.001818873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01190902,0.0004577117,0.002112079,0.0003283303,0.0001141911,0.9835126,0.0002779305,0.000009287669,0.001278834],"genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05682128,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1900861,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2969938525","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12005","title":"An ongoing WE: A focused ethnographic study of the relationship between child and hospital clown during recurrent pain‐related procedures and conditions","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Participant observation; Thematic analysis; Sick child; Ethnography; Competence (human resources); Psychology; Coping (psychology); Danish; Medicine; Qualitative research; Clinical psychology; Nursing; Pediatrics; Social psychology","authors":[{"name":"Helle Nygaard Kristensen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Erik Elgaard Sørensen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jennifer Stinson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Helle Haslund‐Thomsen","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01043120426156802,"gpt":0.2538741777587022,"spread":0.2434429734971342,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003089905,0.0005067625,0.0006463692,0.001055214,0.005167736,0.00221824,0.001170611,0.0009099148,0.00210418],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007653631,0.0005043189,0.000398939,0.0008598411,0.004848287,0.002887222,0.003722603,0.001992936,0.0001536128],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00368734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002930877,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0166164,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03719066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9957511,0.002898537,0.0001459288,0.0002904625,0.0002604556,0.0006535717],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9953707,0.002815245,0.0007709234,0.0001699138,0.0002507961,0.0006223731],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005251138,0.00005891555,0.02072999,0.0001719578,0.00001000285,0.00259086,0.9685174,0.00004227742,0.001083848,0.000728681,0.0004761268,0.005537447],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002979682,0.00009450497,0.01554111,0.0001487109,0.000008158177,0.001086027,0.9757402,0.00004315989,0.0002387439,0.00008356985,0.006994509,0.00001837422],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9962328,0.0006507296,0.0007167644,0.0005409647,0.00002087819,0.0000518185,0.00006753537,0.000007980565,0.00171049],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971739,0.0007911082,0.0008794037,0.000200486,0.0000104241,0.00006385808,0.00004781618,0.00001120457,0.0008218031],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0166164,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03303939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4375865567","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12105","title":"Co‐designing clinical trials alongside youth with chronic pain","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Social Media in Health Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary; Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba; BC Research (Canada); Canadian Association of Nurses in Oncology; Canadian Patient Safety Institute; George & Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation","funders":"Hospital for Sick Children; Sick Kids Foundation","keywords":"Session (web analytics); Clinical trial; Headaches; Research design; Psychology; Medical education; Positive Youth Development; Medicine; Applied psychology; Nursing; Sociology; Psychiatry; Advertising; Developmental psychology; Business","authors":[{"name":"Zina Zaslawski","is_ca":true},{"name":"Katherine Dib","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vivian W. L. Tsang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Serena L. Orr","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathryn A. Birnie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Trinity Lowthian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zahra Alidina","is_ca":true},{"name":"Melila Chesick‐Gordis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lauren E. Kelly","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1967501423679412,"gpt":0.4446218674726914,"spread":0.2478717251047502,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.3558324,0.001058604,0.001530784,0.002796511,0.0050883,0.008404028,0.002958015,0.004397532,0.01113251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.276165,0.001528792,0.001995512,0.00192365,0.004288014,0.005003927,0.009864287,0.004801363,0.002937387],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004563718,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03949328,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001096062,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004677365,"domain_scores_codex":[0.4697696,0.4965776,0.01420889,0.00492731,0.008251769,0.006264817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6329576,0.2398902,0.03748839,0.02767082,0.02962009,0.03237283],"domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.02594344,0.01605077,0.0444408,0.02162647,0.001472984,0.002138027,0.1130973,0.003478981,0.01465554,0.01355807,0.02160812,0.7219294],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04399624,0.1317322,0.04927444,0.02898503,0.003764224,0.003507498,0.1381696,0.006708109,0.03248919,0.03321167,0.5273975,0.0007642476],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2825968,0.01280794,0.1513197,0.03142452,0.00397738,0.4816407,0.001111778,0.0007875444,0.03433366],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3470554,0.005575472,0.3224065,0.01010325,0.001551336,0.3078089,0.0003509247,0.0001563757,0.004991828],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6441676,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7943733,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3018155241","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12018","title":"Using collaborative logic analysis evaluation to test the program theory of an intensive interdisciplinary pain treatment for youth with pain‐related disability","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; University of Victoria; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Logic model; Experiential learning; Knowledge management; Process (computing); Psychological intervention; Experiential knowledge; Psychology; Computer science; Medical education; Medicine; Sociology; Mathematics education; Psychiatry","authors":[{"name":"Karen Hurtubise","is_ca":true},{"name":"Astrid Brousselle","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chantal Camden","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04827743490536233,"gpt":0.3433957992786578,"spread":0.2951183643732955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1400453,0.001486317,0.001623185,0.005827096,0.003098856,0.00465134,0.003013802,0.001251374,0.006657314],"category_scores_gemma":[0.2370517,0.0006721273,0.003485315,0.004532731,0.00293989,0.00514184,0.005372191,0.002137139,0.0005086702],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01444757,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02324163,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004172225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005823997,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8606858,0.1124767,0.007467974,0.004872381,0.01248438,0.002012739],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.6067704,0.3377871,0.01297484,0.01021033,0.03059442,0.001662909],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006699263,0.006482488,0.02951727,0.01901302,0.001746486,0.0007392382,0.05921753,0.03025222,0.005383381,0.08034299,0.008043616,0.7525625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01924061,0.0537175,0.04920006,0.02633752,0.008875465,0.0009985138,0.1149464,0.3350373,0.06079056,0.2334692,0.09616009,0.001226761],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4835105,0.001797974,0.3737234,0.002800587,0.0003832554,0.08977718,0.00164472,0.0007533745,0.04560899],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4552071,0.0007738545,0.4802716,0.0005831594,0.0000543792,0.06060933,0.0008232498,0.00008577776,0.001591461],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1400453,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7406392,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3020316050","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12014","title":"Study protocol for a multi‐centre parallel two‐group randomized controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness and impact of a pain assessment and management program for respite workers supporting children with disabilities","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Children’s Health Research Institute; Western University; McMaster Children's Hospital; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Respite care; Randomized controlled trial; Medicine; Pain assessment; Physical therapy; Vignette; Protocol (science); Focus group; Pain management; Psychology; Alternative medicine","authors":[{"name":"Lara M. Genik","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Meghan McMurtry","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paula C. Barata","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chantel C. Barney","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen P. Lewis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03227098330385447,"gpt":0.40529258630976,"spread":0.3730216030059055,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05322545,0.007297975,0.0128085,0.00423521,0.005858425,0.005754255,0.005172597,0.0103755,0.1737221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06056321,0.004775864,0.005779852,0.005253359,0.005433294,0.006297943,0.00267632,0.0142106,0.02947391],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007307837,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02848899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003206685,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006973048,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9650038,0.02094623,0.004468231,0.003083638,0.004015937,0.002482161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9707964,0.009994218,0.004971913,0.004144087,0.006175849,0.003917613],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.7770872,0.02157163,0.001212358,0.06049831,0.00308284,0.0006547534,0.001101882,0.002545425,0.002243907,0.0157335,0.05152829,0.06273987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.880051,0.02346475,0.001865955,0.0121716,0.001074046,0.0001084674,0.0003599027,0.002141217,0.001038812,0.005427045,0.07212859,0.0001686458],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"protocol","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003230744,0.0001121356,0.0008174287,0.0001143598,0.0002485354,0.9972587,0.0007075079,0.00004766926,0.0003706065],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004462099,0.00005281951,0.001092495,0.00009925359,0.00002373387,0.9980203,0.00006578762,0.000003763174,0.0001956443],"genre_candidate":"protocol","genre_consensus":"protocol","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1737221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5811584,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3185619501","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12059","title":"Don’t tell me, show me: Reactions from those with lived experience to the 2020 revised IASP definition of pain","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary; Alberta Bible College; Squamish Nation","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Psychotherapist","authors":[{"name":"Isabel Jordán","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rachel Martens","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathryn A. Birnie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02227566223530408,"gpt":0.2562267224610625,"spread":0.2339510602257585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04767052,0.001396991,0.001521611,0.001423761,0.02462214,0.01549108,0.004649407,0.02457009,0.003358054],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1120842,0.0009178394,0.002060726,0.00116691,0.0492239,0.01777914,0.017216,0.04579973,0.00092466],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01385176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01141411,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01204343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01693333,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8960463,0.08283249,0.002276055,0.003295524,0.009425906,0.006123772],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8817239,0.09024796,0.006255268,0.002479771,0.01098346,0.00830966],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006358203,0.00002939671,0.0007607664,0.0005195715,0.00002782433,0.003031491,0.8620093,0.00006820484,0.0002702065,0.02647909,0.09534499,0.0113956],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001788903,0.00008917993,0.0004348333,0.001492738,0.00001607384,0.002040651,0.6564139,0.00007688033,0.0001272672,0.006700111,0.3324693,0.000121306],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02102817,0.01858894,0.001675957,0.9194919,0.02719439,0.00005742213,0.00003359506,0.00004784977,0.01188166],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3016553,0.0182209,0.001538823,0.6496166,0.01698416,0.0003604211,0.00006016048,0.0002620437,0.01130157],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.04767052,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2521089,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396746888","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12119","title":"A systematic review of <scp>in‐person</scp> versus remotely delivered interventions for youth with chronic pain","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University","funders":"Research Nova Scotia; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Killam Trusts","keywords":"PsycINFO; CINAHL; Psychological intervention; Chronic pain; MEDLINE; Systematic review; Medicine; Health care; Modalities; Randomized controlled trial; Inclusion (mineral); Physical therapy; Psychology; Nursing","authors":[{"name":"Nicole E. MacKenzie","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mica Gabrielle Marbil","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sabine Soltani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Diane Lorenzetti","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kathryn A. Birnie","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04724914196321028,"gpt":0.319352674947612,"spread":0.2721035329844017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009689946,0.00152546,0.009557459,0.006457457,0.0008450755,0.002999552,0.001782491,0.001888817,0.00627447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0322684,0.0008290653,0.0118296,0.007766648,0.0008746206,0.002013503,0.00147594,0.001447937,0.0003548505],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004552648,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01406074,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01021716,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03179203,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9903222,0.004412526,0.002929193,0.000561772,0.001504531,0.0002698542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9838573,0.01201321,0.002429784,0.0002470097,0.001234538,0.0002182162],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000422248,0.00002193729,0.00021852,0.9626585,0.01151573,0.00005144298,0.00012956,0.00007087083,0.0001275274,0.0001529129,0.0005483589,0.0240824],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009256847,0.0005611604,0.002729795,0.8439327,0.1391991,0.0001862427,0.0002726036,0.0001090641,0.000250789,0.0002671375,0.01153294,0.00003291281],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001799326,0.9959258,0.0001953538,0.0002069753,0.0001397988,0.0008515139,0.0003801846,0.00001511243,0.0004859168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02319083,0.9729564,0.001096135,0.0006152279,0.00007733476,0.001600529,0.0002545981,0.000008263969,0.0002006558],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01021716,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05124593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399922692","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12125","title":"Cold and vibration for children undergoing needle‐related procedures: A non‐inferiority randomized clinical trial","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Children’s Health Research Institute; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine; London Health Sciences Centre; Université de Montréal; Western University; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue","funders":"Réseau de recherche portant sur les interventions en sciences infirmières du Québec","keywords":"Medicine; Topical anesthetic; Randomized controlled trial; Lidocaine; Context (archaeology); Anesthesia; Visual analogue scale; Anesthetic; Local anesthetic; Emergency department; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"Ariane Ballard","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christelle Khadra","is_ca":true},{"name":"Olivier Fortin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Estelle Guingo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Evelyne D Trottier","is_ca":true},{"name":"Benoît Bailey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Naveen Poonai","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sylvie Le May","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01250156208812629,"gpt":0.2978208379302182,"spread":0.2853192758420919,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004455631,0.001157884,0.00338227,0.0004065206,0.0005755136,0.001220138,0.0008310332,0.002968315,0.009001272],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006779813,0.0005921019,0.002250062,0.0004704462,0.001367584,0.00116976,0.0004781015,0.002508612,0.0005225375],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006730532,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001349559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004504897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008862545,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967455,0.002173471,0.0002775645,0.0003465363,0.0002450465,0.0002119189],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962786,0.002083718,0.0008144274,0.0002097747,0.0002165681,0.0003970766],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.9803113,0.005796805,0.0006195122,0.002268148,0.00145473,0.00004851415,0.00005850501,0.0001015763,0.001091957,0.0002448531,0.000434516,0.007569567],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.9396982,0.05668304,0.001337689,0.0001858717,0.0009671549,0.00002576996,0.00003171225,0.000231222,0.0001820282,0.0002011938,0.0004431893,0.0000128064],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9509679,0.0216616,0.002286725,0.001489744,0.001929505,0.01804774,0.0009280252,0.00009338434,0.002595316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9640802,0.004218704,0.004022279,0.001726676,0.001203111,0.02280604,0.0003253917,0.00001458594,0.001603145],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009001272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03011233,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3030456904","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12026","title":"The importance of feasible outcome evaluations: Developing stakeholder‐informed outcomes in a randomized controlled trial for children’s respite workers receiving pain training","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Health Policy Implementation Science","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Children’s Health Research Institute; Western University; McMaster Children's Hospital; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Respite care; Stakeholder; Randomized controlled trial; Psychology; Pain assessment; Focus group; Medical education; Applied psychology; Pain management; Medicine; Nursing; Physical therapy; Public relations; Business","authors":[{"name":"Lara M. Genik","is_ca":true},{"name":"C. Meghan McMurtry","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paula C. Barata","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chantel C. Barney","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephen P. Lewis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.3991538175504482,"gpt":0.536387616683,"spread":0.1372337991325518,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.4047963,0.002213009,0.005256684,0.002255448,0.003054854,0.006769812,0.002746559,0.009632956,0.008127037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.4208757,0.001921768,0.006457448,0.002641821,0.004586179,0.009600756,0.003754634,0.006457353,0.0009440162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005420025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0215923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001364289,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002181092,"domain_scores_codex":[0.3752402,0.5774399,0.03050914,0.003754211,0.00989896,0.003157616],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.5774373,0.3469018,0.03291349,0.02179404,0.01572956,0.005223875],"domain_codex":"methods","domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":"methods","study_design_codex":"randomized_trial","study_design_gemma":"randomized_trial","study_design_scores_codex":[0.5248127,0.05504659,0.0106739,0.05927012,0.01594743,0.0005619064,0.01012291,0.007575702,0.002934297,0.03263311,0.006343185,0.2740781],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.6874197,0.1979781,0.01104842,0.02438991,0.006321535,0.0001597028,0.003965199,0.01190121,0.004718633,0.03340134,0.01831733,0.0003788247],"study_design_candidate":"randomized_trial","study_design_consensus":"randomized_trial","genre_codex":"protocol","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.147374,0.0077748,0.08064354,0.00977754,0.004566626,0.7391831,0.0009308225,0.0004600331,0.009289496],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.263594,0.0008922893,0.1034313,0.002019767,0.0002825124,0.6290192,0.0001498421,0.00003526499,0.0005757749],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5952036,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7339921,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412020768","doi":"10.1002/pne2.70010","title":"Nationwide Cross‐Sectional Online Survey of Australian Clinicians' Pain Management Practices for Newborns During Heel Lance Procedures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; SickKids Foundation; University of Ottawa; Hospital for Sick Children","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Heel; Snowball sampling; Breastfeeding; Context (archaeology); Cross-sectional study; Family medicine; Pediatrics","authors":[{"name":"Sophie Jones","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nicole Pope","is_ca":true},{"name":"Margaret Broom","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeanie L.Y. Cheong","is_ca":false},{"name":"E. Church","is_ca":false},{"name":"Melinda Cruz","is_ca":false},{"name":"Christine East","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jill Francis","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jade Ferullo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrée Gamble","is_ca":false},{"name":"Priya Govindaswamy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Philippa Grimston","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rebecca Hyde","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kylie Pussell","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kaye Spence","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alicia J. Spittle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Linda Sweet","is_ca":false},{"name":"Amy Tagliante Saracino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Susan Walker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jacquie Whitelaw","is_ca":false},{"name":"Denise Harrison","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03581866123505158,"gpt":0.3593130719299239,"spread":0.3234944106948723,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002297721,0.0001061326,0.0003093698,0.0007644875,0.0008606242,0.0007163965,0.0003682776,0.0004910305,0.002169949],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0109972,0.0003863795,0.0001881012,0.001265118,0.0003260178,0.000781464,0.00100778,0.0006688017,0.0004594],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001577503,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00184247,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03401869,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05418701,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977022,0.0009241573,0.0003856554,0.0002272456,0.0005302781,0.000230349],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912542,0.002122716,0.003463945,0.0002015233,0.001769817,0.001187921],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006785281,0.0003866302,0.9352266,0.0007153179,0.00003027801,0.0004309355,0.03872162,0.00005156385,0.0008586947,0.00006427551,0.002056636,0.02138967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006388575,0.0002050109,0.9750687,0.0001747081,0.000009679055,0.0002411107,0.02226956,0.0001640741,0.00007417832,0.00001801627,0.001758051,0.00001053251],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980184,0.0001871954,0.00005185364,0.0002548918,0.000003969522,0.0000963225,0.0003300083,0.00000367863,0.00105374],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969693,0.0008130745,0.0006472555,0.0005303482,0.000008099501,0.0002615729,0.0002509403,0.000002555112,0.0005168514],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03401869,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06764138,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4220779155","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12077","title":"Special issue on pain and intellectual and developmental disabilities","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Thames Valley Children's Centre; Library and Archives Canada","funders":"Office of Extramural Research, National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Intellectual disability; Psychology; Population; Chronic pain; Typically developing; Developmental psychology; Pain assessment; Clinical psychology; Medicine; Psychiatry; Pain management; Physical therapy; Autism","authors":[{"name":"Chantel C. Burkitt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lara M. Genik","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008124206754149427,"gpt":0.2364041552886334,"spread":0.228279948534484,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002662308,0.003537448,0.00475323,0.005796764,0.002329903,0.006648276,0.004372976,0.01219405,0.1170121],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01288948,0.001196988,0.002479321,0.002501506,0.001789484,0.005283892,0.004435921,0.009591651,0.03657225],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002117236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00379912,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002200021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004243273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975004,0.0003418881,0.0003979812,0.0004408407,0.0009510831,0.0003678979],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9884438,0.003978906,0.001032014,0.0004258778,0.002999241,0.00312023],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004309478,0.00007299171,0.000365241,0.0007359164,0.0000177628,0.0004262853,0.00004379017,0.0000594962,0.0001106792,0.000641601,0.9671678,0.03031527],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000283583,0.00006553212,0.001433743,0.001684342,0.00002525308,0.001591232,0.00008390259,0.00007656149,0.00004799473,0.001467683,0.9934742,0.00002131438],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003639881,0.03965487,0.0003215748,0.03195965,0.9052811,0.0001668468,0.0005434022,0.0001421192,0.02156648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007033121,0.0290765,0.0001482401,0.008606139,0.9439484,0.00009876919,0.0004544013,0.00005969064,0.01690452],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1170121,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3914446,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4415063698","doi":"10.1002/pne2.70015","title":"Pain Measurement in Infants and Children With and at Risk for Intellectual Disabilities","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Pediatric Pain Management Techniques","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Government of Nova Scotia; St. Francis Xavier University; Nova Scotia Health Authority; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Intellectual disability; Pain assessment; Medical diagnosis; Neurotypical; MEDLINE; Risk assessment; Disadvantage; Sample (material)","authors":[{"name":"Morgan MacNeil","is_ca":true},{"name":"Britney Benoit","is_ca":true},{"name":"Timothy Disher","is_ca":true},{"name":"Aaron J. Newman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marsha Campbell‐Yeo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0208934092271502,"gpt":0.2708432334706277,"spread":0.2499498242434775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003243067,0.0004828212,0.001969604,0.003461484,0.0004270857,0.001811251,0.0008577998,0.001609803,0.003628554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02514994,0.0002711968,0.001654314,0.004100533,0.0006706211,0.001695384,0.0009701664,0.0009341594,0.0004285917],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001262161,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003570689,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005234477,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01144618,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9960597,0.001474193,0.001313586,0.0002732295,0.0007330039,0.0001464054],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9815733,0.01496589,0.002233004,0.000146014,0.0009386504,0.0001431382],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002129502,0.00004048774,0.008254629,0.3056129,0.0007340733,0.0007917969,0.001526627,0.000134244,0.0003788797,0.001949762,0.01244372,0.6679199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000136485,0.0004745218,0.08196441,0.7098127,0.004130285,0.008830863,0.004449882,0.0001373539,0.0005894137,0.003141093,0.1862378,0.00009522503],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00155863,0.996244,0.0001328687,0.0006793679,0.0001173906,0.00003340071,0.0002118181,0.00000396333,0.001018665],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01526152,0.9826798,0.0007447926,0.0006685524,0.0001588007,0.0001363153,0.0001645972,0.000003326046,0.0001822662],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005234477,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01715124,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4321499621","doi":"10.1002/pne2.12096","title":"Parenting Pain Away: Development and usability testing of an educational website about infant procedural pain management","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Breastfeeding Practices and Influences","field":"Medicine","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Health Authority; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre; Dalhousie University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Dalhousie University; Nova Scotia Health Research Foundation; Canadian Nurses Foundation","keywords":"Usability; Demographics; Breastfeeding; Population; Medicine; Think aloud protocol; Descriptive statistics; Pain management; Psychology; Nursing; Family medicine; Clinical psychology; Physical therapy; Pediatrics; Demography; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Brianna Hughes","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ruth Martin‐Misener","is_ca":true},{"name":"Margot Latimer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael Smit","is_ca":true},{"name":"Patrick J. McGrath","is_ca":true},{"name":"Marsha Campbell‐Yeo","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01943185196641366,"gpt":0.2716201261240017,"spread":0.252188274157588,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009756524,0.0007025861,0.0005413298,0.0008928116,0.000618396,0.00123476,0.0008845432,0.0006640422,0.001668909],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02133065,0.0004544738,0.0008335118,0.0003697997,0.0004843562,0.0009837211,0.0008994511,0.0006606637,0.0003392064],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005933099,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001347102,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002130574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004460399,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9962146,0.002381125,0.0004046356,0.0002360378,0.0005159228,0.0002477434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9740432,0.02020679,0.00077887,0.00106016,0.00297476,0.0009361993],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003723388,0.03609481,0.1575459,0.005348091,0.00049072,0.003216301,0.06075798,0.004857053,0.07051021,0.0005178278,0.007067719,0.64987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002238685,0.1076992,0.680566,0.002648286,0.002051999,0.003860604,0.03427379,0.04299754,0.06980502,0.0007151739,0.05229768,0.0008460568],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.988287,0.00007757566,0.00713409,0.0001028848,0.00002502902,0.002491862,0.0001601253,0.0004664997,0.001254987],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8984084,0.0002970987,0.09413919,0.0002235619,0.00003497596,0.004070227,0.000718374,0.000182264,0.001925807],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009756524,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05159801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408857222","doi":"10.1002/pne2.70003","title":"Chest Pain in Children: Is It Another “Growing Pain”?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Streptococcal Infections and Treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"BC Children's Hospital; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Chest pain; Medicine; Somatization; Physical therapy; Physical examination; Etiology; Intensive care medicine; Psychological intervention; Tenderness; Anxiety; Psychiatry; Surgery","authors":[{"name":"M Kassab","is_ca":true},{"name":"Abhay Katyal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sonia Franciosi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shubhayan Sanatani","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0196947348650534,"gpt":0.2968395470828842,"spread":0.2771448122178308,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000785044,0.0006017241,0.001753915,0.001886196,0.0003132038,0.001274451,0.0006603722,0.0014384,0.002790392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002437543,0.0002664695,0.001165371,0.00176257,0.0006400631,0.00135529,0.0005295762,0.001477287,0.0004452908],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006328482,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001534658,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002300594,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004595309,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994524,0.0001475055,0.0001334263,0.00006460411,0.0001598552,0.000042129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987747,0.0008274444,0.0002121026,0.00001647906,0.0001347319,0.00003456014],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001702768,0.0000542641,0.0008501465,0.1503005,0.0005545547,0.0004448989,0.0002405459,0.0001447896,0.0004152623,0.002275963,0.02226459,0.8222842],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001694773,0.0003147755,0.01362179,0.2411466,0.002551764,0.01347112,0.001098381,0.0001658755,0.0004448102,0.003013877,0.7239313,0.0000700591],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009869229,0.9993569,0.00001552675,0.0002242077,0.00008640155,0.000002918561,0.000008017152,0.000001154197,0.0002062025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001046062,0.9984192,0.0000620114,0.0002561245,0.0001194127,0.000004541874,0.00001353945,5.8305e-7,0.00007853424],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002790392,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009334803,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4413282742","doi":"10.1002/pne2.70013","title":"A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on the Prevalence of Chronic Pain in Children and Adolescents From 2009 to 2023","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Paediatric and Neonatal Pain","topic":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University; Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Dalhousie University; Dalhousie Medical Research Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Chronic pain; Environmental health; Psychology; Physical therapy","authors":[{"name":"Justine Dol","is_ca":true},{"name":"Christine T. Chambers","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jennifer A. Parker","is_ca":true},{"name":"Perri R. Tutelman","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brittany Cormier","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01173923425581129,"gpt":0.292598013031535,"spread":0.2808587787757237,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009810358,0.0008285203,0.002812558,0.1616191,0.0008685651,0.00397727,0.001123044,0.0007312626,0.005412534],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05958105,0.0004200359,0.004750296,0.1990758,0.0006458474,0.003489279,0.002409462,0.0006998929,0.001169349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003061322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004075685,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008777897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00693474,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9828164,0.002280865,0.006343893,0.001240029,0.006754775,0.0005640333],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9307314,0.02922359,0.02262366,0.001779705,0.01462605,0.001015672],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008150317,0.0001399908,0.7726825,0.05057746,0.009481143,0.0007990591,0.00277587,0.002287346,0.00113427,0.00177311,0.02187658,0.1356577],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007378444,0.0001796408,0.9564239,0.006470416,0.004025623,0.001119138,0.002478796,0.00196465,0.0006329722,0.0007675479,0.02577483,0.00008865151],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.587523,0.1096427,0.00197864,0.00205275,0.0003869133,0.000924424,0.2794341,0.000719392,0.01733819],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8728164,0.0513247,0.003969294,0.0002067001,0.0003874726,0.001422232,0.06805701,0.0001261253,0.001690056],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8383809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05188274,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":["bibliometrics"],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"},{"model":"gpt","categories":["bibliometrics"],"domain":null,"study_design":"observational","genre":"review","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"low"}],"label_agreement":"agree"}]}