{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":34,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":34,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"0552115e36ee","filters":{"venue":"Photoacoustics"}},"results":[{"id":"W2889552108","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2018.08.003","title":"Clinical optoacoustic imaging combined with ultrasound for coregistered functional and anatomical mapping of breast tumors","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":172,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"National Cancer Institute; University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center","keywords":"Biomedical engineering; Ultrasound; Optoacoustic imaging; Medical imaging; Transducer; Breast imaging; Preamplifier; Materials science; Medicine; Breast cancer; Radiology; Mammography; Optics; Cancer; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Alexander A. Oraevsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Bryan Clingman","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason Zalev","is_ca":true},{"name":"A. Thomas Stavros","is_ca":false},{"name":"Wei Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jay R. Parikh","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01684892324911911,"gpt":0.2444990810541907,"spread":0.2276501578050716,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001184616,0.0004306615,0.0003886672,0.0006444053,0.0001165214,0.0005267462,0.0004151064,0.0003999875,0.001604147],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001457548,0.0003145309,0.000179574,0.0004350178,0.000404078,0.0004212615,0.000522418,0.0005346801,0.000338834],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002885699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006060477,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004875273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001184657,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995478,0.0001828961,0.00001930442,0.00007740327,0.0001452189,0.00002739076],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996402,0.0001480724,0.0000630352,0.00006281065,0.00005915649,0.0000266817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001434233,0.0001696432,0.003318218,0.0002746591,0.00005980601,0.0003784425,0.0001104803,0.003258154,0.7089406,0.0009897941,0.001371163,0.2796947],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006825621,0.00529713,0.05870035,0.0001349412,0.0004391726,0.01555027,0.0001865526,0.1049272,0.7743643,0.002277747,0.0372259,0.0002139095],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4101067,0.008210254,0.5674509,0.0009370741,0.0002228025,0.001266231,0.0003062816,0.002184117,0.009315711],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6960928,0.001741091,0.2977333,0.0003368292,0.0001114108,0.0005586648,0.0002248015,0.0001576738,0.003043405],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001604147,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006264925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2005834295","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2013.08.003","title":"High frequency label-free photoacoustic microscopy of single cells","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":147,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Transducer; Ultra high frequency; Materials science; Microscope; Microscopy; Photoacoustic Doppler effect; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Bandwidth (computing); Resolution (logic); Optics; Acoustic microscopy; Laser; Image resolution; Photoacoustic effect; Optoelectronics; Acoustics; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Eric M. Strohm","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elizabeth Berndl","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00780148956417421,"gpt":0.1938110257868607,"spread":0.1860095362226865,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002791662,0.0002121704,0.0002219755,0.0002448551,0.0002093297,0.0003203966,0.0004431424,0.0005170977,0.001075674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002499286,0.0001564571,0.0001164041,0.0001742392,0.000363688,0.0005084625,0.0003073206,0.0005429092,0.0005690012],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002561095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001101131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003463298,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000392556,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997879,0.00002788075,0.00001076696,0.00006203484,0.00008004688,0.0000313664],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999798,0.00008166807,0.00002723634,0.00004141065,0.00003411257,0.00001754813],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006282818,0.000003019835,0.00002067816,0.00001333984,5.471498e-7,0.000008380154,0.0000078927,0.00004180386,0.9986007,0.000069268,0.00002345226,0.001204566],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002187482,0.00003173909,0.0004955517,0.000001839683,0.000001688059,0.00007868509,0.000008424518,0.001265928,0.9969645,0.00007295345,0.001072921,0.000003651504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.7875956,0.002362434,0.2036953,0.0003172836,0.00009629412,0.0000893522,0.0005484151,0.0007323851,0.004562844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8765323,0.001389784,0.1162136,0.0001521077,0.00005114025,0.0001468498,0.0003788817,0.00008579094,0.005049509],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001075674,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003598511,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3087897129","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2020.100207","title":"Towards non-contact photoacoustic imaging [review]","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Waterloo; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Microscope; Optical coherence tomography; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Materials science; Microscopy; Optics; Photoacoustic Doppler effect; Biomedical engineering; Optical microscope; Ultrasound; Optical imaging; Phase-contrast imaging; Phase contrast microscopy; Medicine; Acoustics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Zohreh Hosseinaee","is_ca":true},{"name":"Martin Le","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kevan Bell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Parsin Haji Reza","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01696600801916069,"gpt":0.2741146945670809,"spread":0.2571486865479202,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005007431,0.0009776442,0.0009879863,0.003134741,0.0003088099,0.001260648,0.0008386516,0.001036275,0.006571816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006108205,0.0004388958,0.0006053939,0.002463589,0.0003682778,0.001822045,0.0006822142,0.001688824,0.004045262],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004127702,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009343864,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007316769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001413632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997558,0.00002465725,0.00002543365,0.0000520196,0.0001149534,0.0000271398],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996424,0.0001274944,0.00005215313,0.00001158009,0.0001354533,0.00003086969],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003744876,0.0000836864,0.0001434433,0.02730976,0.00007886059,0.0002669799,0.00008325424,0.0003808559,0.008452439,0.00450919,0.03803853,0.9206156],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006029552,0.00009041382,0.000448675,0.001776477,0.0000618268,0.00120425,0.00003835364,0.0001272058,0.001574717,0.00105028,0.9935986,0.00002313375],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002929558,0.9953073,0.0007764429,0.0002380428,0.0004349792,0.0000158961,0.00004187992,0.00002742469,0.002865202],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00111903,0.9955978,0.0008335464,0.0002562495,0.0002191632,0.00001858169,0.00008272076,0.000004972674,0.001867883],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006571816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02198493,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2278892002","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2016.01.001","title":"High resolution ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging of single cells","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Research Chairs; Canadian Cancer Society; Lotte and John Hecht Memorial Foundation; Ryerson University","keywords":"Photoacoustic Doppler effect; Materials science; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Laser; Microscope; Ultrasound; Optics; Photoacoustic effect; Transducer; Wavelength; Acoustic microscopy; Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Ultrasonic sensor; Resolution (logic); Biomedical engineering; Optoelectronics; Microscopy; Acoustics; Medicine; Computer science; Radiology","authors":[{"name":"Eric M. Strohm","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Moore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006422944521610472,"gpt":0.183077924518149,"spread":0.1766549799965385,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004085984,0.0002619804,0.0003640703,0.0007079736,0.0002457574,0.000371972,0.0003309841,0.0007160914,0.001865668],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003336142,0.0002989512,0.0001470138,0.0005094612,0.0003373625,0.0005111468,0.0003893187,0.0004968916,0.0005396741],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002065755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002077721,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005089178,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008042863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997235,0.00004113403,0.00001662206,0.00007649838,0.00009501773,0.00004730382],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997185,0.00009794343,0.00002860733,0.00004520412,0.00006781827,0.00004191249],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000239272,0.000006588092,0.00005435088,0.00001652214,0.000001190611,0.00003027247,0.00001705187,0.0000732365,0.9980009,0.00007923218,0.00002198875,0.001674682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002285324,0.0002318761,0.004962239,0.00001191903,0.00001513919,0.0008010023,0.00009306022,0.009408175,0.9807622,0.0003244136,0.003348273,0.00001898826],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8072219,0.003105233,0.1838226,0.000248062,0.00006817152,0.0001617377,0.0004171817,0.0006351611,0.004319865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7096199,0.001881075,0.2806518,0.0001636813,0.00006672532,0.0003322613,0.0003814586,0.00009779417,0.006805272],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001865668,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006241262,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3112144088","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2020.100228","title":"Highly sensitive broadband differential infrared photoacoustic spectroscopy with wavelet denoising algorithm for trace gas detection","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Trace gas; Noise reduction; Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Noise (video); Materials science; Wavelet; Optics; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Physics; Acoustics; Chemistry; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Lixian Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huiting Huan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Wei Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yafei Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Le Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xueshi Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xukun Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuxiang Wu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaopeng Shao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01064167842746249,"gpt":0.2317956018441289,"spread":0.2211539234166664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006755196,0.000816986,0.0005228691,0.0006399692,0.0001649718,0.000515951,0.0006573676,0.000837202,0.0006363901],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001009578,0.000311877,0.0004796057,0.000808156,0.0003191461,0.0008179024,0.0005129549,0.0009154502,0.0004149658],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002445826,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003906996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005037558,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006250565,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996043,0.00005797548,0.00002063342,0.0001025352,0.0001820658,0.00003247623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997416,0.00007566117,0.00003353435,0.00002871777,0.0001062241,0.00001429638],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002413781,0.0001188518,0.000965923,0.000201173,0.00004149982,0.00008735117,0.00008384154,0.02128045,0.792959,0.002858672,0.000500948,0.1806608],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001914634,0.0001917071,0.001015172,0.00001183744,0.00003370815,0.000205853,0.00003401036,0.6321716,0.3627304,0.001123805,0.002431183,0.00003156946],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04628973,0.0002310142,0.9524451,0.00005949446,0.00003002992,0.00002532934,0.00004072824,0.0002852808,0.0005932633],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1954779,0.0004346893,0.8022822,0.00004877488,0.00002254496,0.00009225609,0.0001970573,0.00007366775,0.001370919],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.000837202,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003572524,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385494563","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2023.100539","title":"A review of a strategic roadmapping exercise to advance clinical translation of photoacoustic imaging: From current barriers to future adoption","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":66,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Universität Heidelberg; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Cancer Research UK; Cambridge-MIT Institute; UK Research and Innovation; Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Scope (computer science); Medicine; Medical physics; Business; Process management; Knowledge management; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Hisham Assi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Rui Cao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Madhura Castelino","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ben Cox","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fiona J. Gilbert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Janek Gröhl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kurinchi Selvan Gurusamy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lina Hacker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Aoife M. Ivory","is_ca":false},{"name":"James Joseph","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ferdinand Knieling","is_ca":false},{"name":"Martin J. Leahy","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ledia Lilaj","is_ca":false},{"name":"Srirang Manohar","is_ca":false},{"name":"Igor Meglinski","is_ca":false},{"name":"Carmel M. Moran","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andrea Murray","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexander A. Oraevsky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mark D. Pagel","is_ca":false},{"name":"Manojit Pramanik","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jason L. Raymond","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mithun Kuniyil Ajith Singh","is_ca":false},{"name":"William C. Vogt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lihong V. Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shufan Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Members of IPASC","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah E. Bohndiek","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08054042624135402,"gpt":0.3669684610627265,"spread":0.2864280348213725,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00268564,0.0008852232,0.001280281,0.005252148,0.0004434256,0.001805283,0.001132454,0.00157588,0.004612293],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005396151,0.0005356274,0.001129991,0.005793621,0.0005604097,0.002403441,0.0009003759,0.001713514,0.001955424],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00144001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005803933,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002589977,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005424054,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991364,0.0002108738,0.0001987763,0.000113922,0.0002862517,0.00005383842],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967327,0.001774815,0.0003888757,0.00006481051,0.0009186504,0.0001202234],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005831435,0.0000704515,0.0002224539,0.1285739,0.0001656246,0.0002680486,0.0002622336,0.0004849483,0.001528463,0.0135303,0.06355959,0.7912757],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008018769,0.00007552889,0.0006057229,0.03580498,0.0001815853,0.0005617751,0.000134473,0.00007709983,0.0003039808,0.001797884,0.9604267,0.00002209792],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001034661,0.9970477,0.0002920952,0.0009339974,0.0003381558,0.00002482884,0.00005396157,0.000008989196,0.001196812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0005206371,0.9980197,0.0004300933,0.0004872181,0.00008967458,0.00002315216,0.00004648664,0.000002240147,0.0003807477],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005252148,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01542968,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2599775452","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2017.03.003","title":"Photoacoustic signal characterization of cancer treatment response: Correlation with changes in tumor oxygenation","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":64,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; University of British Columbia; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Terry Fox Foundation; Prostate Cancer Foundation; Ontario Institute for Cancer Research; Canada Research Chairs; University Health Network","keywords":"Oxygenation; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Oxygen; Oxygen saturation; Hyperthermia; Saturation (graph theory); In vivo; Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Cancer treatment; Materials science; Cancer; Medicine; Chemistry; Internal medicine; Optics; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Eno Hysi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lauren A. Wirtzfeld","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jonathan P. May","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elijus Undzys","is_ca":true},{"name":"Shyh‐Dar Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01158975739909873,"gpt":0.2402267151226233,"spread":0.2286369577235245,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001888994,0.0002027162,0.0001764722,0.0002607994,0.00006719283,0.0001012041,0.0001018,0.000282246,0.001124075],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003276536,0.00009788878,0.00008756109,0.0001628614,0.0001501946,0.0001704027,0.00008031385,0.0003335467,0.0002020934],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001145418,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000606915,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002964123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002771425,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998974,0.00002556551,0.000004485149,0.00002007506,0.00003311037,0.00001936056],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998097,0.00007279133,0.00004852468,0.00001180702,0.00003899737,0.00001830828],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001189828,0.00001467701,0.0006684323,0.00001496256,0.000002987503,0.000006394752,0.00001487976,0.00006781315,0.997526,0.000007082572,0.00001712903,0.001540667],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003483295,0.0003859616,0.01842873,0.000001773665,0.00001649975,0.0000949735,0.00003412687,0.001873499,0.9788098,0.0000186329,0.0003280323,0.000004404977],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9887962,0.0008428537,0.009224772,0.0000624247,0.0000103241,0.00002725085,0.0001611026,0.00009444926,0.0007804417],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961345,0.0003000699,0.002241286,0.00003587869,0.000006413454,0.0000548906,0.0001852478,0.00001040478,0.001031349],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001124075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003760457,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2933591459","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2019.02.002","title":"Insights into photoacoustic speckle and applications in tumor characterization","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":39,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Ted Rogers Centre for Heart Research; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Terry Fox Research Institute; Terry Fox Foundation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Speckle pattern; Optics; Superposition principle; Scattering; Materials science; Ultrasound; Speckle noise; Ultrasonic sensor; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Resolution (logic); Image resolution; Acoustics; Physics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"Eno Hysi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Muhannad N. Fadhel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael J. Moore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason Zalev","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eric M. Strohm","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003795096781766635,"gpt":0.1894321981412919,"spread":0.1856371013595253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003594876,0.0002187158,0.0002377844,0.0003961648,0.0001195013,0.000435886,0.0002465122,0.0004352833,0.0007347378],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009255744,0.0001872158,0.0002056285,0.0003269668,0.0006586334,0.0007707065,0.0002511746,0.000398271,0.0001607784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002210053,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001943011,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003416991,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003898833,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.00003791453,0.000006731422,0.0000302794,0.00005571103,0.00001275954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999273,0.0004603731,0.00007457646,0.00008360678,0.00008174343,0.00002676105],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006865972,0.0000871481,0.003031478,0.0001416366,0.00001660339,0.0004084343,0.0002485743,0.02930922,0.8882908,0.0342528,0.0003182374,0.04382635],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001924415,0.0003758906,0.01617405,0.00006830802,0.00002895528,0.002526956,0.0002848813,0.5264239,0.3809958,0.06243,0.01058654,0.00008542217],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2959005,0.003337145,0.6918809,0.0006986503,0.00005716267,0.00002895894,0.0001528239,0.000389553,0.007554265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8939702,0.002705311,0.1012888,0.0001406663,0.0000442189,0.00002969224,0.0001171449,0.00004086894,0.001663143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007347378,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002457976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3044851174","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2020.100201","title":"Photoacoustic imaging biomarkers for monitoring biophysical changes during nanobubble-mediated radiation treatment","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Institutes of Health; Terry Fox Foundation","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Microbubbles; In vivo; Vascularity; Radiation therapy; Medicine; Ultrasound; Biomedical engineering; Imaging biomarker; Magnetic resonance imaging; Materials science; Radiology; Pathology; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Eno Hysi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Muhannad N. Fadhel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yanjie Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joseph A. Sebastian","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anoja Giles","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gregory J. Czarnota","is_ca":true},{"name":"Agata A. Exner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01442003887704864,"gpt":0.2242758254213535,"spread":0.2098557865443048,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006037174,0.0003881227,0.0003215352,0.0008565223,0.0001575049,0.0004812275,0.0002648732,0.0006556326,0.0008662261],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007688338,0.0002440955,0.0001747778,0.000351484,0.0002589409,0.0006737939,0.0002198932,0.0006926684,0.0003512139],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003552545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002613839,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002939958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007766903,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997059,0.00007582062,0.00001514925,0.00005331814,0.0001191826,0.00003070956],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994879,0.0001456764,0.0001805277,0.00003040977,0.0001109235,0.00004462489],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005167425,0.00002259251,0.0004153605,0.00006691585,0.000005208324,0.00001565153,0.00001567324,0.0001327076,0.9949766,0.00006815528,0.00004021445,0.004189235],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004802023,0.0003088314,0.003695426,0.00001381167,0.00001921315,0.0001013334,0.00003615923,0.002743925,0.9913119,0.000100042,0.00165245,0.00001204296],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7593888,0.0290726,0.2053425,0.0005416023,0.0002455279,0.00039304,0.0005965785,0.001016745,0.003402662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.871739,0.0106967,0.1118645,0.0003547088,0.0000865162,0.0005746293,0.0003026252,0.00005487904,0.004326316],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0008662261,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003192842,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3213332348","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100315","title":"Multispectral optoacoustic tomography for non-invasive disease phenotyping in pediatric spinal muscular atrophy patients","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Neurogenetic and Muscular Disorders Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":34,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Ottawa Hospital; Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario","funders":"Horizon 2020; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Klinische Forschung, Universitätsklinikum Würzburg; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Erlangen Graduate School of Advanced Optical Technologies; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Else Kröner-Fresenius-Stiftung; Canada Research Chairs; Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; European Commission; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Muscular Dystrophy Canada","keywords":"SMA*; Spinal muscular atrophy; Medicine; Radiology; Pathology; Disease","authors":[{"name":"Adrian P. Regensburger","is_ca":false},{"name":"Alexandra L. Wagner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vera Danko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jörg Jüngert","is_ca":false},{"name":"Anna Federle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Daniel Klett","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stephanie Schuessler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Adrian Büehler","is_ca":false},{"name":"Markus F. Neurath","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Roos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Hanns Lochmüller","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joachim Woelfle","is_ca":false},{"name":"Regina Trollmann","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maximilian J. Waldner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ferdinand Knieling","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01360544366604687,"gpt":0.2821424049497515,"spread":0.2685369612837046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000258874,0.0003549175,0.0002199567,0.0005556208,0.0001122748,0.0002613644,0.0001668611,0.0003647947,0.0007527579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004832989,0.0001311829,0.0001530455,0.0002499669,0.0001889983,0.0002099063,0.0002275266,0.0002857363,0.0001465313],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001308852,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001213345,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004584514,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001236255,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998684,0.00004639724,0.000008766948,0.00003282413,0.00002867283,0.00001482963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997484,0.00008922627,0.00007383261,0.00001403577,0.00003671612,0.00003773829],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001820054,0.0002001976,0.3292799,0.0002966558,0.00008246373,0.003817718,0.0003750862,0.001598161,0.564311,0.0002927526,0.000678179,0.09724765],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000627281,0.001663373,0.8354736,0.0001311215,0.0001577038,0.01916807,0.0004914051,0.01531254,0.123853,0.0003945201,0.003245491,0.00004650624],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9883195,0.002301026,0.007901432,0.0001024802,0.00001521598,0.00004096382,0.0001647398,0.00009841057,0.001056193],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9865524,0.0009271403,0.01191309,0.00008175093,0.00001613755,0.00003940487,0.0001092655,0.00001310256,0.0003478043],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007527579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002518177,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4396855609","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100620","title":"Wavelength-modulated photoacoustic spectroscopic instrumentation system for multiple greenhouse gas detection and in-field application in the Qinling mountainous region of China","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Instrumentation (computer programming); Remote sensing; Wavelength; Environmental science; China; Greenhouse gas; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Optics; Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Field (mathematics); Geography; Geology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Lixian Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Huiting Huan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xueshi Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Le Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jinsong Zhan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shaowei Jiang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xukun Yin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Baisong Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaopeng Shao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xuesen Xu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009755772579561433,"gpt":0.2517787048974258,"spread":0.2420229323178643,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006458527,0.0005935741,0.000375874,0.0008570391,0.0008865015,0.0002412001,0.001009762,0.0004014305,0.001174033],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000194815,0.0002190785,0.0002369823,0.0007379319,0.0003264974,0.0005601445,0.0005353821,0.0002732206,0.0002186376],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006599514,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00164972,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0149015,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02271588,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996474,0.0000416804,0.000008689024,0.0001218786,0.0001315571,0.00004877144],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998032,0.0000200423,0.00002708761,0.00002021834,0.00009484786,0.00003457132],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001563629,0.0001085412,0.02040342,0.0002888085,0.0000421183,0.0002165828,0.0004248696,0.003169057,0.9207877,0.0004258692,0.001176956,0.05279961],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001461798,0.001887193,0.1911375,0.00004233863,0.0003257375,0.00102203,0.0007761082,0.1009419,0.6820424,0.0006975519,0.02073179,0.0002493667],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8876795,0.0007516944,0.1061132,0.0002526526,0.00009365547,0.0001785993,0.0006790666,0.001459171,0.002792476],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.949931,0.0001494941,0.04766914,0.00006477378,0.00002792757,0.0001136431,0.0002717353,0.00002221409,0.001750054],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0149015,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02962959,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2887373131","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2018.07.005","title":"The application of frequency-domain photoacoustics to temperature-dependent measurements of the Grüneisen parameter in lipids","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"Helmholtz Zentrum München; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs; California HIV/AIDS Research Program; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Grüneisen parameter; Materials science; Characterization (materials science); Absorption (acoustics); Biomedical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Thermal expansion; Chemistry; Optics; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chromatography; Physics; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Simon Liang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bahman Lashkari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Sung Soo Choi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vasilis Ntziachristos","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01164656662732754,"gpt":0.2315463787710069,"spread":0.2198998121436793,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005093364,0.0004247886,0.0002335904,0.0007640463,0.0002223672,0.0003624767,0.0004109385,0.0006210834,0.0005276964],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001484778,0.0002494351,0.0002451985,0.0006353153,0.0007223733,0.0007708608,0.0004785932,0.0006905645,0.0002879314],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002022202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000159368,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002525113,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003494378,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997051,0.00006627103,0.00001178942,0.00009989102,0.00009620158,0.00002067404],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992321,0.0004226955,0.0001271337,0.0001244926,0.0000801467,0.00001353223],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005636489,0.00002333736,0.0008210353,0.0001415069,0.00001652963,0.0001027946,0.0001516454,0.002343627,0.9729607,0.001449433,0.00009978571,0.02183315],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007459665,0.0001226324,0.003803036,0.0000264285,0.00002432979,0.0006371074,0.00007898481,0.0181532,0.9725997,0.001696006,0.002799542,0.0000516361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6121893,0.007782151,0.3707792,0.0004568828,0.0002270771,0.0001213646,0.0002393386,0.0005891087,0.00761552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9021273,0.002853951,0.09354308,0.00008368334,0.00005252139,0.00007141288,0.00007082822,0.00005169642,0.001145492],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007640463,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002693653,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3026436871","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2020.100182","title":"Fluence-matching technique using photoacoustic radiofrequency spectra for improving estimates of oxygen saturation","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":29,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Terry Fox Foundation; Ryerson University","keywords":"Materials science; Wavelength; Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Optics; Oxygen saturation; Fluence; Ultrasound; Spectrum analyzer; Spectral power distribution; Filter (signal processing); Spectral line; SIGNAL (programming language); Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Laser; Oxygen; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Acoustics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Muhannad N. Fadhel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eno Hysi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hisham Assi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01839476931798708,"gpt":0.2360014282940805,"spread":0.2176066589760934,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006710677,0.0004465607,0.0003040232,0.0009205192,0.0001572702,0.0003345528,0.0004839766,0.0006415109,0.001525268],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001247052,0.0002862948,0.0003648263,0.0005066246,0.0002262024,0.0006290393,0.0003344762,0.0005129107,0.0005563616],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003210984,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002732031,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005510823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006047122,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997113,0.00004836307,0.00001383541,0.00009607821,0.0001056636,0.00002466293],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995491,0.0001790221,0.00008050281,0.00005540972,0.0001206952,0.00001522045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001744633,0.00003182175,0.000715166,0.00009345808,0.00001996884,0.00004347149,0.00005445651,0.002322453,0.9471336,0.0004284993,0.0001515528,0.04883107],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001637463,0.0001952168,0.003846386,0.00001298419,0.0000665617,0.0003685418,0.0000175454,0.06694682,0.925756,0.0003450623,0.002394394,0.00003415413],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1854423,0.0008436956,0.8108966,0.00008127514,0.00004190306,0.00008245606,0.00009842531,0.001240634,0.001272771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4773873,0.000613193,0.5197949,0.0001186179,0.00002691101,0.0001533535,0.0001905055,0.0002097717,0.001505432],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001525268,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005102575,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3135329889","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100257","title":"Laser induced thermoelastic contributions from windows to signal background in a photoacoustic cell","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; Xidian University; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Thermoelastic damping; Collimated light; Laser; SIGNAL (programming language); Optics; Materials science; Photoacoustic effect; RADIUS; Physics; Thermal","authors":[{"name":"Lixian Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huiting Huan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xueshi Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Le Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaopeng Shao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lei Dong","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0155879602617425,"gpt":0.2676892512714215,"spread":0.252101291009679,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005403519,0.0003698522,0.0004917769,0.0002028395,0.0003038693,0.0007683054,0.0005799894,0.0004628396,0.0009012355],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001204282,0.000358161,0.0002072034,0.0002811103,0.0007347468,0.0007875147,0.0006732672,0.0005928467,0.0002847532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005242079,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005024667,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005896274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005632178,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996344,0.00005542248,0.00001273816,0.00007792825,0.0001731088,0.00004634795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991406,0.0005810988,0.00008228225,0.00005680923,0.00008082093,0.00005824217],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001454177,0.00003902422,0.000623162,0.00005538172,0.000008708368,0.0001141369,0.000112245,0.006812152,0.9880029,0.0007421675,0.00002710095,0.003317552],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001758889,0.0002798054,0.002278328,0.0000124031,0.00002078781,0.0001168127,0.00006253192,0.1195369,0.8766212,0.0004412709,0.0005840984,0.0000282812],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.913793,0.0003285254,0.0845027,0.00005109203,0.00001423735,0.00003969988,0.00005546008,0.0002548608,0.0009603506],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9863452,0.0003545086,0.0121108,0.00001978127,0.000006353668,0.00005756076,0.00005474225,0.00005764371,0.0009935024],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009012355,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003803432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3120839180","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100239","title":"A novel photoacoustic-fluorescent contrast agent for quantitative imaging of lymphatic drainage","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; Public Health Ontario; University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Glaucoma Research Society of Canada; Glaucoma Research Foundation","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Contrast (vision); Lymphatic system; Fluorescence; Medicine; Drainage; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Radiology; Nuclear medicine; Optics; Pathology; Physics; Biology","authors":[{"name":"Kirsten Cardinell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neeru Gupta","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bryan D. Koivisto","is_ca":true},{"name":"J. Carl Kumaradas","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xun Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Hyacinth Irving","is_ca":true},{"name":"Paola Luciani","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yeni H. Yücel","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01712020505219815,"gpt":0.2472301881836246,"spread":0.2301099831314264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003783101,0.0004283655,0.00030682,0.0003281888,0.0001753855,0.0003325244,0.0003879152,0.0006797256,0.0007185993],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004164975,0.0001985818,0.0002096069,0.0003138437,0.0002419768,0.0005866798,0.0001992705,0.0005988471,0.0004804715],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004774625,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004161028,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007529466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0010651,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998202,0.00003212912,0.000008565719,0.000054265,0.00006047489,0.00002440167],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998034,0.00006513243,0.00003538427,0.000009596339,0.00005469657,0.00003181083],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002288391,0.00002269964,0.00007513701,0.00007183415,0.000002803062,0.00002867703,0.000009294641,0.0001026672,0.9947557,0.0001824443,0.00005921428,0.004666647],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009105823,0.0001222456,0.000379359,0.000004552119,0.000009311151,0.0002779967,0.00000326549,0.002292191,0.9936208,0.00004160503,0.003232272,0.000007196309],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.6202115,0.01940989,0.3538292,0.0007441206,0.0001726143,0.0003769558,0.0003434194,0.0009190652,0.003993216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8483485,0.003483534,0.1411727,0.0002986576,0.00004889752,0.0002409188,0.0003260299,0.00005769134,0.00602303],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007529466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003464282,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3201457937","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100302","title":"Activity of keloids evaluated by multimodal photoacoustic/ultrasonic imaging system","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Science and Technology Cooperation Programme; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Keloid; Medicine; Elastography; Ultrasound; Power doppler; Radiology; Ultrasonic sensor; Ultrasound imaging; Ultrasonography; Color doppler; Medical physics; Therapeutic ultrasound; Biomedical engineering; Surgery; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Cheng Chen","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sirui Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chenyang Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ruojiao Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Nanze Yu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiao Long","is_ca":false},{"name":"Youbin Wang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Fang Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jie Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Zhao Ling Lu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yu Xia","is_ca":false},{"name":"Meng Yang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yuxin Jiang","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005470526479154529,"gpt":0.2098787519964279,"spread":0.2044082255172733,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006603185,0.0003045355,0.0002740455,0.001257694,0.0001197701,0.000349278,0.0001210958,0.0002700174,0.001133187],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009068258,0.0001525149,0.0002190112,0.0003620804,0.0002456305,0.0003476803,0.0002693314,0.0002774764,0.0001592116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001308999,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001186744,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004401858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005309481,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996357,0.000104378,0.00003734945,0.00005194277,0.0001304591,0.00004020994],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994129,0.0001420411,0.0001998632,0.00003223737,0.0001294792,0.00008342318],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002999066,0.0006085929,0.4603503,0.0006990276,0.0002512709,0.00188715,0.001146858,0.001497006,0.4530919,0.0003177123,0.000388267,0.07676285],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000718602,0.004941699,0.8291515,0.00009581684,0.0004943843,0.006106154,0.001073158,0.009288858,0.145815,0.000356746,0.002488892,0.0001160197],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991707,0.001466499,0.004760186,0.00002505582,0.000008994077,0.00008825959,0.0001195844,0.00004812757,0.001776292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964408,0.0004718788,0.002201933,0.00002336781,0.00001001165,0.00004405124,0.000082679,0.00000495741,0.0007202977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001257694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003790855,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2889224429","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2018.08.004","title":"Simultaneous ultra-high frequency photoacoustic microscopy and photoacoustic radiometry of zebrafish larvae in vivo","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Terry Fox Foundation; Canadian Cancer Society","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; In vivo; Microscopy; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Zebrafish; Microscope; Ultrasound; Optics; Preclinical imaging; Chemistry; Biology; Medicine; Radiology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Michael J. Moore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Suzan El‐Rass","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yongliang Xiao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Youdong Wang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xiao‐Yan Wen","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005365627908324263,"gpt":0.218292910440379,"spread":0.2129272825320548,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003435672,0.0004903114,0.0002581044,0.000410379,0.0002274212,0.0002249135,0.0003203471,0.0003892009,0.001522143],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002379003,0.0003428179,0.0002472925,0.0001576548,0.0003952845,0.0004089838,0.0003636405,0.0007003383,0.0004419518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003472827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000375895,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001350918,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002801197,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998353,0.00002202341,0.000009167178,0.00004782607,0.00005372329,0.00003193255],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998215,0.0000472758,0.00005133179,0.00002292269,0.00003206048,0.00002494331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001360888,0.00000347479,0.0000363963,0.00001078972,9.332971e-7,0.00001490483,0.00001027126,0.00001939748,0.999374,0.00003163792,0.00001441119,0.0004701525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008735655,0.0001470306,0.003457794,0.000005842399,0.000009268554,0.0001978879,0.00002013295,0.001164211,0.9938632,0.00004892014,0.001069035,0.000007906589],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9038916,0.00130823,0.08684753,0.0002590284,0.00006837221,0.0002611981,0.000717686,0.0008263489,0.00582001],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8720027,0.001515615,0.1155401,0.0002247529,0.00003140655,0.0005439688,0.0004861404,0.0001994264,0.009456002],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001522143,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005092084,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3017847511","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2020.100165","title":"Lipid-weighted intraoperative photoacoustic tomography of breast tumors: Volumetric comparison to preoperative MRI","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Lawson Health Research Institute","keywords":"Medicine; Breast cancer; Magnetic resonance imaging; Wilcoxon signed-rank test; Breast MRI; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Breast imaging; Cancer; Mammography; Internal medicine; Mann–Whitney U test","authors":[{"name":"Ivan Kosik","is_ca":true},{"name":"Muriel Brackstone","is_ca":true},{"name":"Anat Kornecki","is_ca":true},{"name":"Astrid Chamson-Reig","is_ca":true},{"name":"Philip Wong","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jeffrey J. L. Carson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01077792546898776,"gpt":0.2227180391933014,"spread":0.2119401137243137,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007872626,0.0002727484,0.0001690327,0.0009460476,0.00007988984,0.0003979979,0.0002068145,0.000174542,0.000706478],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0035136,0.0002284775,0.0001499828,0.0002688314,0.0002808906,0.0004324548,0.0005336254,0.0001776337,0.0001793972],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001315855,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008383632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002531882,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003043558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996411,0.0001245671,0.00003161111,0.00006596859,0.0001022282,0.00003462751],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982444,0.0009137169,0.0003588325,0.0001732925,0.000206973,0.0001028174],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002331172,0.0001158107,0.7179081,0.000196499,0.0001306227,0.001203771,0.0008009469,0.002115621,0.1861065,0.0002353018,0.0001379062,0.08871773],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000374918,0.002196456,0.9188311,0.00003553113,0.0002033839,0.01310773,0.0006824555,0.009986131,0.05363784,0.0002333454,0.000993464,0.0000550569],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9964811,0.0003999605,0.002460512,0.00001325357,0.000004330336,0.000009708382,0.0000481489,0.00002883994,0.0005542484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988878,0.00008444689,0.0008664539,0.000006485789,0.000007468516,0.000006036272,0.00005676313,0.000006959418,0.00007747368],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009460476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004163444,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1921804297","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2015.10.001","title":"The Effect of Acoustic Impedance on Subsurface Absorber Geometry Reconstruction using 1D Frequency-Domain Photoacoustics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Acoustics; Waveform; Electrical impedance; Time domain; Frequency domain; Acoustic impedance; Radiation impedance; Radar; Input impedance; Optics; Physics; Computer science; Telecommunications; Ultrasonic sensor","authors":[{"name":"Natalie Baddour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01224388974547154,"gpt":0.2329384280804628,"spread":0.2206945383349912,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000787926,0.0004136094,0.00023792,0.0002418532,0.0001670633,0.0007567591,0.0004326451,0.0005874016,0.0009064414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00319995,0.000281419,0.0002291005,0.0002643679,0.0006725271,0.001015449,0.0007212352,0.0004848597,0.000225068],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002994013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002529595,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006569799,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006566203,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996929,0.00008787208,0.00001279216,0.00003890464,0.0001433704,0.00002418878],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988847,0.0008165251,0.00009716234,0.0001273447,0.00005438174,0.00001985689],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003555546,0.00006606356,0.003894596,0.0002752117,0.00003852517,0.0007025595,0.0006467969,0.6021752,0.2580114,0.02825673,0.0003585094,0.1052188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006551918,0.00004648556,0.0008999644,0.00001230743,0.000008871993,0.0002084976,0.00007152699,0.931192,0.06393749,0.002630778,0.0009626909,0.00002293403],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2578091,0.0002973129,0.7380893,0.0002460769,0.00003012891,0.00002723369,0.00005632742,0.0004324561,0.003012149],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8317236,0.0004857203,0.1662818,0.00004269761,0.00001764654,0.00002215024,0.00006650406,0.0001030302,0.001256782],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009064414,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00416702,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4214665801","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2022.100339","title":"The IPASC data format: A consensus data format for photoacoustic imaging","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Cancer Research UK","keywords":"Metadata; Computer science; Data exchange; Data management; Raw data; Software; File format; Data quality; Consistency (knowledge bases); Interface (matter); Data format; Database; World Wide Web; Operating system; Engineering; Computer hardware","authors":[{"name":"Janek Gröhl","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lina Hacker","is_ca":false},{"name":"Ben Cox","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kris K. Dreher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Stefan Morscher","is_ca":false},{"name":"Avotra Rakotondrainibe","is_ca":false},{"name":"François Varray","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lawrence C. M. Yip","is_ca":true},{"name":"William C. Vogt","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sarah E. Bohndiek","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0434875685693951,"gpt":0.2648572039277588,"spread":0.2213696353583637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02005136,0.001731848,0.001402948,0.01053292,0.001805924,0.006894269,0.004909735,0.00341325,0.05436447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.06473604,0.001139739,0.001393867,0.009155402,0.001318072,0.006973131,0.005691244,0.004179647,0.04268758],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002491219,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008542953,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006110024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004466596,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9889268,0.002577121,0.003884629,0.0008389442,0.003242505,0.0005298938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9400913,0.01738679,0.004435728,0.01315404,0.02333443,0.001597768],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001053408,0.0002325032,0.003107117,0.002135087,0.00009678411,0.0006262971,0.0008901553,0.002586653,0.007901534,0.04358373,0.7777699,0.1600168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001849564,0.0001075639,0.002383788,0.0008184813,0.00004591932,0.0005288461,0.0004280115,0.003559533,0.0119162,0.01849446,0.9613413,0.0001909259],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.005377182,0.0008662852,0.5336271,0.004480269,0.002288845,0.004713937,0.3371156,0.06019676,0.05133392],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02377466,0.001451648,0.4108606,0.002404578,0.0006172327,0.008600154,0.5150238,0.01476253,0.02250482],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05436447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1818673,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4297182439","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2022.100404","title":"PATLAB: A graphical computational software package for photoacoustic computed tomography research","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Breast Cancer Society of Canada; Lawson Health Research Institute","keywords":"MATLAB; Computer science; Software; Graphical user interface; Computer graphics (images); Open source; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Modality (human–computer interaction); Software package; Iterative reconstruction; Tomography; Computed tomography; Source code; Computational science; Photoacoustic tomography; Computer vision; Artificial intelligence; Programming language; Radiology; Medicine; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Parsa Omidi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lawrence C. M. Yip","is_ca":true},{"name":"Elina Rašcevska","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mamadou Diop","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jeffrey J. L. Carson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02758753326441811,"gpt":0.2767585356600026,"spread":0.2491710023955845,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001418028,0.001597895,0.001244374,0.00121475,0.0004467704,0.001444441,0.003378702,0.00119968,0.07709682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006640798,0.0009670766,0.001324839,0.001094367,0.0005552389,0.001816036,0.001868684,0.003055351,0.02413821],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004618217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001694657,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001848968,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002212834,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989901,0.0002085555,0.0001126413,0.0001636259,0.0004331178,0.00009191057],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970649,0.001570897,0.0002278246,0.0002557483,0.0007338259,0.0001467292],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006488409,0.0002506292,0.002388621,0.00322298,0.0004659001,0.0008054136,0.0005349266,0.06090854,0.03046542,0.03633439,0.5660801,0.2978944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004969052,0.0002029776,0.001859599,0.0003830554,0.0001820342,0.001061314,0.00009505523,0.326777,0.0418205,0.04019088,0.5866889,0.0002418914],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"software","genre_scores_codex":[0.001730969,0.000442745,0.8098228,0.0003074271,0.0002116724,0.0001870735,0.008263334,0.1732454,0.005788497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03805092,0.001393439,0.850712,0.0008376645,0.000184697,0.002458047,0.02082119,0.07055522,0.01498693],"genre_candidate":"software","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.07709682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2579145,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4409018381","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2025.100715","title":"Recent advances in optical fiber-based gas sensors utilizing light-induced acoustic/elastic techniques","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":10,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province; Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Canada Research Chairs; CRC Health Group; Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung","keywords":"Optical fiber; Materials science; Fiber optic sensor; Optoelectronics; Optics; Acoustic sensor; Fiber; Acoustics; Composite material; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Yuhui Liu","is_ca":false},{"name":"Qi Yue","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yangjian Cai","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaoyi Bao","is_ca":true},{"name":"Song Gao","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01328550956440464,"gpt":0.2948337363138294,"spread":0.2815482267494248,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006234762,0.0006260611,0.0003654501,0.0009778822,0.0001749756,0.0005546456,0.0003901275,0.0005182437,0.001249957],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000571636,0.0002727255,0.0003318723,0.001296875,0.000226589,0.001528964,0.0003727683,0.0006561252,0.0007064739],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003042917,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004208112,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004341146,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006939585,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997888,0.0000262628,0.00002130966,0.00005629032,0.00008419562,0.00002317231],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995869,0.0001521615,0.00008526434,0.00001337793,0.0001325919,0.00002962837],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001672119,0.0001693995,0.001628525,0.01168697,0.00009631402,0.0004062214,0.0001685161,0.002069668,0.07187719,0.008572534,0.00887437,0.8942831],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001697567,0.0007774725,0.003785602,0.001238628,0.0003221337,0.002933644,0.0002002413,0.005255437,0.06916215,0.004610493,0.911598,0.0000992351],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.006219738,0.9782681,0.007605155,0.0005965988,0.0003891264,0.00002135412,0.00003637826,0.00005728782,0.006806231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02116949,0.9637339,0.01053711,0.000431069,0.0008039195,0.00002152044,0.00006883679,0.00001246391,0.003221642],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001249957,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004181564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4385605010","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2023.100541","title":"Editorial: Breaking the speed limits in photoacoustic microscopy","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Foundation; Chan Zuckerberg Initiative; California HIV/AIDS Research Program; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Microscopy; Materials science; Optics; Nanotechnology; Optoelectronics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Junjie Yao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chulhong Kim","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true},{"name":"Song Hu","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008643757506478875,"gpt":0.2526647159255747,"spread":0.2440209584190958,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007712244,0.005138553,0.004940357,0.005528484,0.004010356,0.008853173,0.004976885,0.02263747,0.01774479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02593433,0.001979417,0.003634951,0.001827873,0.003049048,0.004820952,0.001738721,0.02051906,0.01499897],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003532805,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002409191,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001437951,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004759686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9930955,0.001186936,0.000720233,0.0006642096,0.003892232,0.0004409513],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.97695,0.009108689,0.001419864,0.0006008631,0.008424221,0.003496209],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004899153,0.00001221792,0.00001080559,0.0001687726,0.00002009131,0.00009432915,0.000004900174,0.00002547017,0.00007892266,0.0002404207,0.9953288,0.003966345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001086199,0.00004416681,0.0002207431,0.0003119848,0.00007118173,0.0002451364,0.00001873768,0.0002951112,0.0002016941,0.001425067,0.9970313,0.00002611285],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.00002870366,0.004362929,0.0001861324,0.01926561,0.9744157,0.000021293,0.00003100804,0.00006325844,0.001625438],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0003587249,0.002682104,0.0001355402,0.01375797,0.9744587,0.00002181605,0.00002173222,0.00003977838,0.008523658],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02263747,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05936217,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2898672015","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2018.10.002","title":"Wavelength optimization in the multispectral photoacoustic tomography of the lymphatic drainage in mice","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Ryerson University","keywords":"Multispectral image; Wavelength; Image quality; Materials science; Optics; Tomography; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Biomedical engineering; Computer science; Image (mathematics); Optoelectronics; Artificial intelligence; Physics; Medicine","authors":[{"name":"Ihab Abi Nassif","is_ca":true},{"name":"Xun Zhou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yeni H. Yücel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vladislav Toronov","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006068103239051862,"gpt":0.2025838659929111,"spread":0.1965157627538593,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004802377,0.0005802357,0.0002704524,0.000450198,0.0001667208,0.0002971171,0.0003672625,0.0003885625,0.0007268587],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003963331,0.000301332,0.000381307,0.0003456893,0.0002911052,0.0003748382,0.0003087178,0.000370924,0.0001736976],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002440952,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002241362,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003053606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005523981,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998263,0.00003621593,0.00001108128,0.00004301461,0.00005808222,0.00002543663],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999763,0.00007637004,0.00008482821,0.00002403892,0.00003430699,0.00001745808],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001039549,0.00004592701,0.0002140724,0.00003532069,0.000008493932,0.00002380032,0.00001403837,0.005690923,0.9898528,0.0002236702,0.00002740461,0.003759623],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000105849,0.0001961259,0.001056671,0.000005537858,0.00002225175,0.00007973386,0.00001483304,0.02032751,0.9776208,0.0001795857,0.0004735937,0.0000127389],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8994392,0.0006989774,0.09781761,0.00009583148,0.0000190639,0.00004091688,0.0001218897,0.0001839958,0.001582552],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8416655,0.0007221855,0.1555618,0.00005974953,0.000006973723,0.0001327914,0.000114904,0.0001150814,0.001621042],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007268587,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002539754,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4307896325","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2022.100424","title":"Investigating the feasibility of a hand-held photoacoustic imaging probe for margin assessment during breast conserving surgery","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Lawson Health Research Institute; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Breast Cancer Society of Canada; Lawson Health Research Institute","keywords":"Lumpectomy; Breast cancer; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Medicine; Breast imaging; Breast-conserving surgery; Medical imaging; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Breast tissue; Mammography; Nuclear medicine; Radiology; Cancer; Mastectomy; Optics","authors":[{"name":"Elina Rašcevska","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lawrence C. M. Yip","is_ca":true},{"name":"Parsa Omidi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Muriel Brackstone","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jeffrey J. L. Carson","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02273556882587142,"gpt":0.2542637334332002,"spread":0.2315281646073288,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004141195,0.0003283957,0.0002512165,0.0001591671,0.0001252289,0.0002833231,0.0005374377,0.0006533384,0.001089884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001305523,0.0002186224,0.0002021948,0.00008641984,0.0002694679,0.0004589549,0.0003192678,0.000206144,0.0002626732],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001839073,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003019068,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003764139,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000518115,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997342,0.00005006969,0.00001036768,0.00008427392,0.00009099818,0.00002996906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994767,0.000280519,0.00009663647,0.00003906533,0.0000705537,0.00003648658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001633861,0.00002696553,0.000692674,0.00007532064,0.000004425962,0.0000760007,0.0000428011,0.0002504685,0.9867693,0.00002766627,0.00003501442,0.01183592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004638362,0.004128944,0.01850898,0.0000210504,0.00007788891,0.00161603,0.0001393086,0.01576456,0.9571425,0.000102648,0.002402525,0.00004915753],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8930737,0.001391797,0.1038089,0.0002038361,0.00005739014,0.0002050999,0.00008234003,0.0003817308,0.0007952661],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9193164,0.0004336678,0.07859174,0.0001308124,0.00003223548,0.0001305832,0.00005539173,0.00002498044,0.001284204],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001089884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003645957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2009711492","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2013.11.004","title":"Reflection-mode multiple-illumination photoacoustic sensing to estimate optical properties","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Terry Fox Foundation; University of Alberta; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Cancer Board","keywords":"Optics; Scattering; Materials science; Light scattering; Photoacoustic effect; Fluence; Laser; Attenuation coefficient; Reflection (computer programming); Absorption (acoustics); Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Compensation (psychology); Physics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Janaka C. Ranasinghesagara","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yan Jiang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roger J. Zemp","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01410588599705775,"gpt":0.2553125263955797,"spread":0.2412066403985219,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007706948,0.0007699765,0.0003445354,0.0003550823,0.0001265375,0.0003544428,0.0008039131,0.00071147,0.001105914],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001946021,0.0003149618,0.0004171857,0.0002663171,0.0004989954,0.000770451,0.0003952309,0.0007412,0.0005337218],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004369958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003854271,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005597565,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000699072,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995628,0.00007497238,0.00001673047,0.0001041475,0.0002222634,0.00001917153],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999014,0.0005293232,0.0001788575,0.00009502187,0.0001582595,0.00002442224],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001145693,0.00006141743,0.001290017,0.0002284769,0.00003431914,0.00007826753,0.00006336424,0.02939025,0.9235584,0.001561766,0.0001974149,0.04342165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001296818,0.000139374,0.001109667,0.00001503316,0.00002541278,0.0002949496,0.00001747041,0.4825292,0.5142849,0.0005577515,0.0009840562,0.00002915444],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09418138,0.0005428876,0.9033945,0.000131139,0.00002321707,0.00005409633,0.00005846096,0.0005798673,0.001034322],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4447213,0.0005672814,0.5531198,0.00007782955,0.00001943591,0.0001028636,0.00007211124,0.00006652837,0.00125277],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001105914,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004075825,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404800669","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100669","title":"Compact and full-range carbon dioxide sensor using photoacoustic and resonance dependent modes","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Advanced Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Yakult Bio-Science Foundation; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Xidian University; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Materials science; Carbon dioxide; Resonance (particle physics); Range (aeronautics); Optoelectronics; Carbon dioxide sensor; Optics; Chemistry; Atomic physics; Composite material; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Yifan Li","is_ca":false},{"name":"Lixian Liu","is_ca":true},{"name":"Liang Zhao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xueshi Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Le Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jialiang Sun","is_ca":false},{"name":"Huiting Huan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yize Liang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jiyong Zhang","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xiaopeng Shao","is_ca":false},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roberto Li Voti","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01673201616569503,"gpt":0.2230967007366482,"spread":0.2063646845709532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000780549,0.001156523,0.0009243762,0.0005852208,0.0002073304,0.0006387734,0.001509045,0.001530334,0.0004663757],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009416766,0.0007753884,0.000460228,0.0004892055,0.0006030098,0.001428614,0.0009728924,0.0007098524,0.0004193612],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005781755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005579373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007484387,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001424801,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982108,0.0001255751,0.00006916725,0.0005327586,0.00098185,0.00007992374],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994124,0.0001500035,0.0001242889,0.00005062466,0.0002188724,0.00004385187],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002586986,0.00001049884,0.0001237783,0.0000563573,0.000006819451,0.00001945458,0.00001010521,0.0001619901,0.996177,0.0000504498,0.00003563228,0.003322179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008294992,0.0001240937,0.0008744479,0.000004279631,0.00001677577,0.0002652933,0.000009321632,0.007623198,0.9900166,0.0000288151,0.0009990738,0.00002981236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6234066,0.005330466,0.365849,0.0003068119,0.0002291849,0.000285634,0.0004507199,0.001867266,0.00227432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7088694,0.001304792,0.2854691,0.0002177995,0.00007204287,0.0003127569,0.0004934362,0.00007420644,0.003186488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001530334,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004195035,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2943476872","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2019.04.003","title":"Waveform engineering analysis of photoacoustic radar chirp parameters for spatial resolution and SNR optimization","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick; University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chirp; Pulse compression; Matched filter; Radar; Center frequency; Bandwidth (computing); Waveform; Acoustics; Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging); Computer science; Optics; Laser; Physics; Telecommunications; Band-pass filter; Detector","authors":[{"name":"Zuwen Sun","is_ca":true},{"name":"Natalie Baddour","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005768167245736143,"gpt":0.1903190216105058,"spread":0.1845508543647697,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005769787,0.0003636213,0.0002636309,0.0004077565,0.0001636965,0.0004781095,0.0003074882,0.0004342611,0.001156715],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002353316,0.0001868723,0.000249127,0.0004498059,0.0003146776,0.0006421593,0.0002506067,0.0004351707,0.0003244785],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004158104,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003985954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005778502,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005340845,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998029,0.00003495381,0.000008587754,0.0000227556,0.0001184016,0.00001249486],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992474,0.0004688629,0.0000839049,0.00004212904,0.0001449745,0.00001275518],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002441742,0.0001065502,0.001694021,0.0004994351,0.00004238364,0.0003783724,0.0002934622,0.4648527,0.3447689,0.04668881,0.001230755,0.1392005],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006193668,0.00004607704,0.000444289,0.00001787442,0.00001033873,0.0001000465,0.00002737412,0.9576476,0.03848964,0.002175807,0.001020836,0.00001398339],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08544503,0.001076167,0.9031886,0.0003085453,0.0000348167,0.00006879454,0.00005791385,0.0002935764,0.009526488],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.752063,0.001255614,0.2436067,0.00007402281,0.00002528156,0.0001105892,0.0001216853,0.0001388704,0.002604218],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001156715,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003869593,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4362696199","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2023.100487","title":"Detection of clot formation &amp; lysis In-Vitro using high frequency photoacoustic imaging &amp; frequency analysis","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Toronto Metropolitan University; SickKids Foundation; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Tokyo Metropolitan University; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canadian Hematology Society; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ryerson University","keywords":"Fibrinolysis; Whole blood; Medicine; Blood clotting; Clotting time; Lysis; Coagulation; Biomedical engineering; Internal medicine; Immunology","authors":[{"name":"Filip Bodera","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mark J. McVey","is_ca":true},{"name":"Krishnan Sathiyamoorthy","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0173883054099687,"gpt":0.241870846717297,"spread":0.2244825413073283,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005543613,0.0003855811,0.0002389669,0.0006925595,0.0002235031,0.0004848738,0.0003956076,0.0006751781,0.001558049],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000995884,0.0002466403,0.0002299917,0.0004625119,0.000364879,0.0004546014,0.0002275815,0.0008022686,0.0005016759],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002791444,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001926374,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005592424,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006787307,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996552,0.00008229026,0.0000220752,0.00007624763,0.0001245399,0.00003965405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991753,0.0004690967,0.0001432749,0.00005650477,0.0001215789,0.00003424336],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000292451,0.00001663825,0.0001850022,0.0000432882,0.000004013678,0.00002399749,0.00002074273,0.0000745755,0.9958134,0.00008796414,0.00006126059,0.003639848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005230377,0.0001125545,0.002375317,0.000006052814,0.0000104014,0.0001316306,0.00001838892,0.00301601,0.9931133,0.0001230817,0.001080394,0.000007587261],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6040834,0.005536661,0.3819974,0.0004487751,0.0001729557,0.0002502335,0.0007565219,0.0009270802,0.00582701],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7932773,0.004039,0.1956546,0.0003556118,0.00008290512,0.000391592,0.000739153,0.00009484799,0.005364974],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001558049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005212128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3164598681","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100277","title":"Truncated correlation photoacoustic coherence tomography: An axial resolution enhancement imaging modality","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Optical coherence tomography; Materials science; Laser; Transducer; Optics; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Resolution (logic); Excitation; Wavelength; Photoacoustic effect; Optoelectronics; Physics; Acoustics; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Alireza Jangjoo","is_ca":true},{"name":"Bahman Lashkari","is_ca":true},{"name":"Koneswaran Sivagurunathan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Andreas Mandelis","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Reza Baezzat","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0105366036113056,"gpt":0.2261697784382326,"spread":0.215633174826927,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003168595,0.0003417381,0.0002073358,0.0005123714,0.0001128139,0.00041579,0.0004554223,0.0005222806,0.00104328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007207618,0.0002638285,0.0001277327,0.0003361191,0.0004681214,0.0007673436,0.0004006829,0.0005438959,0.0002479985],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002242827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003754626,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002960917,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006874586,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998349,0.00003887037,0.000009169439,0.00003317379,0.00006787799,0.00001600066],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993678,0.0002776077,0.0001386268,0.00007250508,0.0001044434,0.00003895687],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001151532,0.00001414998,0.0009550575,0.0001346691,0.00001115894,0.0002404815,0.00002935243,0.0006142702,0.973206,0.0006606273,0.0001679435,0.02385097],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002548444,0.0003503351,0.006039679,0.0000319139,0.0000510295,0.005880185,0.00005772901,0.03263733,0.9496709,0.000652705,0.00456533,0.00003741425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3384657,0.003942734,0.6516072,0.000635263,0.00006552131,0.0001582627,0.0002937061,0.0007987749,0.004032981],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5345984,0.001476871,0.4620369,0.0002290676,0.00006494873,0.0001253956,0.0001585782,0.00006394033,0.001246041],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00104328,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00349015,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4408404015","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2025.100711","title":"Quantitative ultrasound and photoacoustic assessments of red blood cell aggregation in the human radial artery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University; University of Toronto; St. Michael's Hospital","funders":"Ontario Ministry of Research and Innovation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Ontario Ministry of Research, Innovation and Science; Canada Research Chairs; Toronto Metropolitan University","keywords":"Radial artery; Ultrasound; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Human blood; Medicine; Red blood cell; Artery; Radiology; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Internal medicine; Optics; Physiology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Tae‐Hoon Bok","is_ca":true},{"name":"Eno Hysi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Michael C. Kolios","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01165066914913316,"gpt":0.2648335961789273,"spread":0.2531829270297941,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001230836,0.000347498,0.0002386329,0.0004864269,0.0001697073,0.0003254448,0.0001713381,0.000476097,0.000901979],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001157444,0.0002644445,0.0001477246,0.0001889713,0.0002096759,0.0002658194,0.00022437,0.0002610925,0.0001886727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008931858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001523402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008045316,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001225915,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996307,0.0001252671,0.00002218512,0.0001037285,0.00009126816,0.00002680519],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994171,0.0001357529,0.000138521,0.00006582512,0.000196579,0.0000462757],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001108797,0.000168915,0.02775664,0.0001001003,0.00005596265,0.0001245147,0.0003926307,0.00047117,0.9454138,0.0001046469,0.0001278408,0.0241751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006418819,0.004125458,0.6219673,0.000026748,0.0003297607,0.002025432,0.0005211848,0.01169127,0.3568999,0.0002985837,0.001975167,0.00007502814],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9823586,0.0008192221,0.0159041,0.00002173325,0.00001010053,0.0000431128,0.0001015674,0.00006385004,0.000677658],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9826137,0.0003617397,0.01584122,0.00005003788,0.00002224771,0.0001207579,0.00008625659,0.00001655566,0.0008874605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001230836,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006509364,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404813444","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2024.100671","title":"Multimodal fluorescence-optoacoustic in vivo imaging of the near-infrared calcium ion indicator NIR-GECO2G","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Institutes of Health; Horowitz Foundation for Social Policy; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; California Department of Fish and Game; Engineering Research Centers; Research to Prevent Blindness","keywords":"Fluorescence; In vivo; Infrared; Fluorescence-lifetime imaging microscopy; Calcium; Ion; Materials science; Near-infrared spectroscopy; Optics; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Sarah Shaykevich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin P. Little","is_ca":false},{"name":"Yong Qian","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marie-Ève Paquet","is_ca":true},{"name":"Robert E. Campbell","is_ca":true},{"name":"Daniel Razansky","is_ca":false},{"name":"Shy Shoham","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007257173567694163,"gpt":0.2231672948340518,"spread":0.2159101212663576,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003386308,0.0004921828,0.0003091676,0.0006675899,0.0001608521,0.0003183657,0.0004043203,0.0006134468,0.00339027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000199333,0.0002199515,0.0002442785,0.0002414178,0.0005713723,0.0005711188,0.0002322659,0.0007948478,0.0004734297],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003128567,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002695897,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001470098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001779176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998212,0.0000218374,0.00001062778,0.00006808356,0.00003258207,0.00004573203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998123,0.00002712935,0.00005459914,0.00002020692,0.00002806013,0.00005780413],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001135963,0.00001121584,0.00003505819,0.000008583018,0.000001876992,0.00001827743,0.000004850931,0.000011312,0.9994697,0.00005999091,0.00002361858,0.0002419476],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002623821,0.0002009099,0.00191996,0.000005191236,0.00002028301,0.0003672085,0.00002146242,0.0006520121,0.9956877,0.00008456514,0.001009198,0.000005252468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9790461,0.001067358,0.01448917,0.0004365868,0.0001105346,0.00004150803,0.001094023,0.0004365297,0.003278213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9687317,0.00101319,0.01780061,0.0001562684,0.00001638068,0.0001533726,0.001203785,0.0002385723,0.01068608],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00339027,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01134163,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2947505433","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2019.04.001","title":"Towards microvascular pressure estimation using ultrasound and photoacoustic imaging","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Alberta Innovates; Terry Fox Foundation; Alberta Ingenuity; Canadian Cancer Society","keywords":"Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Ultrasound; Medicine; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; Radiology; Medical physics; Optics; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Min Choi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roger J. Zemp","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004515391874199982,"gpt":0.2005738671941222,"spread":0.1960584753199223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001651642,0.001045137,0.0007501399,0.001347493,0.0003220218,0.0022355,0.001468071,0.001386645,0.002597048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00403636,0.000654501,0.0004437253,0.0008732358,0.0007071343,0.003504139,0.001294413,0.001438629,0.001257212],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004116381,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008736103,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001120116,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001875095,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989393,0.0003546025,0.00004721287,0.0002535866,0.0003417173,0.00006361323],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987576,0.0005195453,0.0001531265,0.0001134309,0.0003783031,0.00007804991],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002971645,0.0002178488,0.005152452,0.0009645878,0.0001328263,0.0002594858,0.000192092,0.01220542,0.4793711,0.009938396,0.002786247,0.4884825],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005610403,0.0008555965,0.00943811,0.0003148023,0.0002290543,0.00176521,0.0004321833,0.5514402,0.3933472,0.01642284,0.02541928,0.0002795249],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01501323,0.003537245,0.9773501,0.0006306554,0.0001611328,0.00007947307,0.00007755814,0.0006331214,0.002517431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2247198,0.003783274,0.7667248,0.0003485273,0.0002361831,0.0001335192,0.0001514185,0.0001413876,0.003761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002597048,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008734822,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3139313622","doi":"10.1016/j.pacs.2021.100258","title":"Single laser-shot super-resolution photoacoustic tomography with fast sparsity-based reconstruction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photoacoustics","topic":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Alberta Innovates","keywords":"Optics; Wavelength; Laser; Photoacoustic imaging in biomedicine; Iterative reconstruction; Tomography; Limit (mathematics); Reconstruction algorithm; Diffraction; Materials science; Resolution (logic); Photoacoustic tomography; Physics; Computer science; Computer vision; Mathematics; Artificial intelligence","authors":[{"name":"David Egolf","is_ca":true},{"name":"Quinn Barber","is_ca":true},{"name":"Roger J. Zemp","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01303070380369187,"gpt":0.1894737084017546,"spread":0.1764430045980627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008032105,0.0004165483,0.0004248566,0.0004161716,0.0001947166,0.0006288562,0.0005813972,0.0005431802,0.001604644],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00156168,0.0004615722,0.0002807597,0.0005553984,0.0005969654,0.001154118,0.0008808102,0.0008744881,0.0004893321],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003835518,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006294085,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006164199,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001342527,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996725,0.00008029208,0.00001351406,0.0000452145,0.0001654244,0.00002310022],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991805,0.0003407593,0.0001388005,0.0001573899,0.0001346107,0.00004794403],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005609456,0.0001007749,0.001423459,0.0002263164,0.00006661066,0.0002483194,0.0002256795,0.05605336,0.8389055,0.01072825,0.001209332,0.09025144],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002809077,0.0001435076,0.0009446698,0.00001625507,0.00001451398,0.0005123017,0.00004787342,0.671212,0.3210566,0.003296003,0.00268333,0.00004487211],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08614409,0.000178089,0.9106246,0.0002904576,0.00002180727,0.00004612461,0.0001280461,0.0006407663,0.001926019],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2481946,0.00026955,0.7490919,0.00006481402,0.00001866446,0.00009160591,0.0002091472,0.0001046721,0.001955014],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001604644,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005368054,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}