{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":5,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":5,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"2d722a28d16e","filters":{"venue":"Physical Science International Journal"}},"results":[{"id":"W3109773585","doi":"10.9734/psij/2020/v24i830206","title":"Modeling of a Condenser in Dynamic Operation Using Comsol Multiphysics Software","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Science International Journal","topic":"Heat Transfer and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Multiphysics; Subcooling; Condenser (optics); Mechanics; Heat exchanger; Refrigerant; Heat transfer; Mechanical engineering; Materials science; Thermodynamics; Heat pump; Engineering; Physics; Finite element method","authors":[{"name":"Jean-Louis Comlan Fannou","is_ca":true},{"name":"Kouandété Valéry Doko","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Prodjinonto","is_ca":false},{"name":"Louis Lamarche","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stanislaw Kajl","is_ca":true},{"name":"Gérard Degan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Emile Sanya","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02581022616132903,"gpt":0.2926864337762328,"spread":0.2668762076149038,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002544323,0.0005412999,0.0005227819,0.0003370596,0.0004373688,0.0007774312,0.0009621007,0.0008907306,0.006683509],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000348719,0.0003322595,0.0007972456,0.0003605703,0.0002999653,0.0004387333,0.00046896,0.0006272972,0.001395922],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003883051,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009352963,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00337695,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002482912,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997978,0.00003227726,0.00001178099,0.00002822418,0.0001068771,0.00002301509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998652,0.00004409009,0.00001704054,0.00002341956,0.00004254945,0.000007690479],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003299872,0.00003931238,0.0006996176,0.0002914098,0.00003338998,0.0001166617,0.0001225329,0.9464148,0.02843506,0.006277021,0.001541451,0.01599588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001211903,0.00003554843,0.0003002134,0.00001303921,0.00001064965,0.00005143746,0.0000211313,0.978913,0.008749858,0.001242991,0.01063638,0.00001363278],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05623014,0.0003865335,0.9139037,0.0002670977,0.0001065692,0.0002606942,0.001702248,0.003885755,0.02325723],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7110029,0.0009561508,0.2533916,0.0001422705,0.00004073432,0.0013413,0.002546137,0.0008431591,0.02973576],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.006683509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02235854,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4206708073","doi":"10.9734/psij/2021/v25i1030285","title":"Habitat Cooling by a Canadian Well in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso): Numerical Approach","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Science International Journal","topic":"Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications","field":"Energy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Heat exchanger; Habitat; Context (archaeology); Environmental science; Work (physics); Air temperature; Airflow; Thermal; Fresh air; Computer simulation; Atmospheric sciences; Meteorology; Ecology; Geography; Mechanics; Geology; Physics; Biology; Geomorphology; Thermodynamics","authors":[{"name":"Boureima Kaboré","is_ca":false},{"name":"Germain Wende Pouiré Ouedraogo","is_ca":false},{"name":"Moctar Ousmane","is_ca":false},{"name":"Vincent Zoma","is_ca":false},{"name":"Belkacem Zeghmati","is_ca":false},{"name":"Xavier Chesneau","is_ca":false},{"name":"Sié Kam","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dieudonné Joseph Bathiébo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0107804913389856,"gpt":0.2593968617818286,"spread":0.248616370442843,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001240185,0.0003848917,0.0003567793,0.0006601646,0.001362435,0.0008559663,0.0008598746,0.001104907,0.002023526],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006326944,0.0002114182,0.0004507227,0.00072576,0.0006186659,0.0003099313,0.0004354012,0.0004681852,0.0001066431],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.003937387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002590843,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.6828802,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5775083,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999231,0.00001233856,0.000002878983,0.00001584342,0.00001206653,0.00003382223],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999842,0.00006222016,0.00001857054,0.000006905794,0.00005145312,0.00001867447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000542085,0.00005212748,0.01351972,0.00007289564,0.00001877235,0.0002495958,0.00008463868,0.9788774,0.002255542,0.001560984,0.0003323147,0.002921777],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002626033,0.00002296995,0.004331045,0.00001312265,0.00001618695,0.00002550271,0.0003047971,0.9938413,0.0005160193,0.0002531954,0.0006327103,0.00001700998],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9792681,0.0003167181,0.006187829,0.0003251193,0.00002788157,0.00007746521,0.0005433587,0.00007385432,0.01317973],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951461,0.0001498618,0.002780318,0.0000252415,0.000005681231,0.00003040621,0.0001060867,0.000008957987,0.001747356],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6828802,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6379749,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3048117644","doi":"","title":"Modification of Mechanical Strength of Octadecylphosphonic Acid on Mica by Hydrogen Bombardment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Science International Journal","topic":"Chemical Synthesis and Characterization","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Mica; Mechanical strength; Materials science; Hydrogen; Composite material; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","authors":[{"name":"Ripon Kumar Dey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0079624492424302,"gpt":0.2426537207165544,"spread":0.2346912714741242,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001139433,0.0002033273,0.0001344032,0.0001316273,0.0001295807,0.0001749424,0.0001975192,0.000226592,0.001454642],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002029417,0.0001580175,0.0001595543,0.0001250264,0.0001057056,0.0001440316,0.0001459256,0.0003343309,0.000210139],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001299731,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000105802,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005180126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005819904,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998978,0.00001050508,0.00000998443,0.00001682902,0.00003323814,0.00003157309],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998937,0.00002306962,0.00002446053,0.00001611505,0.00002319114,0.00001948364],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003094122,0.000004123032,0.00006386606,0.00001085096,0.000002266266,0.00001339992,0.00000541933,0.0000306478,0.9993904,0.00001465114,0.000007524784,0.0004259157],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002668156,0.00005174933,0.001132052,0.000001172096,0.000003783349,0.00001621121,0.00000769464,0.0002049343,0.9982284,0.000005334767,0.0003447314,0.000001323057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.997806,0.0003029493,0.0009049736,0.00003668973,0.0000149117,0.000008916386,0.00008035729,0.00002358232,0.0008215852],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99769,0.0001887758,0.0009945658,0.00001810487,0.000002988023,0.000008556196,0.0001038624,0.000009725055,0.000983472],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001454642,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004866302,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2538851914","doi":"10.9734/psij/2016/29210","title":"Ion Distribution Functions and Transport Properties in Collision-free Auroral Ionosphere Under Arbitrary Electric Fields","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Science International Journal","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"","keywords":"Ionosphere; Ion; Electric field; Collision; Physics; Distribution (mathematics); Distribution function; Computational physics; Collision frequency; Atmospheric sciences; Geophysics; Computer science; Mathematical analysis; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics","authors":[{"name":"Ju Ma","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007393855939373544,"gpt":0.2305592902208407,"spread":0.2231654342814671,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004747581,0.0004769421,0.0003517914,0.0007335893,0.0006842075,0.0009391024,0.0005870197,0.0005391373,0.00136698],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002105376,0.0002153238,0.0002903565,0.0006805024,0.001406581,0.001222885,0.0006742792,0.0004426016,0.000220692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000635603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004631118,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002075313,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008228574,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999081,0.00002288036,0.000003738726,0.00001972299,0.00001536332,0.00003023637],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992601,0.0003506236,0.0001435461,0.00005257615,0.0001004977,0.00009259587],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001748779,0.0001661419,0.01946324,0.0003047756,0.0001302936,0.002419059,0.001007149,0.5879811,0.08228296,0.2946119,0.001875753,0.008008844],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007512206,0.00007373295,0.01191884,0.00001944227,0.00003305606,0.0005092681,0.0002762228,0.9381783,0.007136667,0.04120608,0.0005182097,0.00005499907],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9521556,0.0004362265,0.03457907,0.00029378,0.00002812537,0.00002208466,0.0002171238,0.0001593036,0.01210854],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965862,0.0002677479,0.0006876201,0.00001908515,0.00002325397,0.000009444349,0.0001082666,0.0000325965,0.002265739],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002075313,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004611671,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3131794828","doi":"10.9734/psij/2020/v24i1130223","title":"P-T-X and P-T-h Diagrams of the Working Pair H20/LiBr at Thermodynamic Equilibrium and Charts that Permit to Determine its Thermodynamic Properties","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Science International Journal","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Moncton","funders":"","keywords":"Thermodynamics; Lithium bromide; Thermodynamic process; Enthalpy; Absorption refrigerator; Thermodynamic equilibrium; Thermodynamic databases for pure substances; Mass fraction; Materials science; Refrigeration; Material properties; Physics; Heat exchanger","authors":[{"name":"Yves Christian Nonguierma","is_ca":true},{"name":"Amadou Konfé","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dieudonné Joseph Bathiébo","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03541412937426236,"gpt":0.2633646782733208,"spread":0.2279505488990585,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003994116,0.0006092748,0.0003181936,0.002031643,0.0006887646,0.001053716,0.0005258094,0.0005946426,0.01573692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00125556,0.0001829583,0.000336323,0.0008745289,0.001143371,0.001846193,0.0005246114,0.0008505048,0.001342443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000348477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004339741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007057418,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003444735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997663,0.00005956756,0.000009764644,0.00005450485,0.00006795923,0.00004188005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994897,0.0001833428,0.00009196618,0.0000635873,0.0001174565,0.00005391563],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006811296,0.0001134464,0.003457196,0.000628099,0.00004550884,0.001153386,0.0008261806,0.03536044,0.07661756,0.8086613,0.01341303,0.05904264],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007317201,0.0006733569,0.01733404,0.0001822394,0.00007502428,0.001962113,0.0007602923,0.2836007,0.09754883,0.479251,0.1182942,0.0002450719],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3101501,0.004572189,0.5051169,0.0007364235,0.0009153068,0.0002302226,0.004351104,0.004501789,0.1694259],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9282703,0.001033194,0.05150813,0.0001128455,0.0001521285,0.0002405491,0.001162601,0.0006419554,0.01687822],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01573692,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05264533,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}