{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":53,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":53,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"e5059fc919f9","filters":{"venue":"Physics Reports"}},"results":[{"id":"W2233066727","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2016.05.004","title":"The hidden-charm pentaquark and tetraquark states","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1270,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Tetraquark; Pentaquark; Quark model; Quark; Current (fluid); Diquark; Exotic hadron","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007392299255320318,"gpt":0.2503509768954941,"spread":0.2429586776401738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001169309,0.000116204,0.0001028132,0.000009731095,0.0002691158,0.0001000877,0.00005913998,0.00001167302,0.0001003271],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006008409,0.00006436448,0.00006787241,0.0000617785,0.0000947926,0.0001647506,0.00004433122,0.00007225249,0.00004005157],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001604954,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002766609,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001634053,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001010375,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991772,0.0000216146,0.0002319514,0.0002115491,0.000129284,0.0002284084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991863,0.0002248307,0.0001509697,0.0003018894,0.00005592927,0.00008002891],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003131,0.0003837791,0.2667398,0.00001232133,0.0003657721,0.00006963153,0.0007625963,0.00002486548,0.03752692,0.3014692,0.00733665,0.3852771],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004158489,0.00007617444,0.01169662,0.00006882638,0.00006048968,0.00005469195,0.0004973463,0.003268384,0.02524969,0.9172851,0.04087217,0.0004546398],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.988153,0.00004345295,0.004684286,0.0009050623,0.00037339,0.0001187896,0.00002012445,0.00002806694,0.005673874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987363,0.00002382417,0.0000348531,0.00001783272,0.0002772735,0.00002649236,0.000007837493,0.00001640932,0.0008591965],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6158159,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2624708,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034678343","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2020.07.006","title":"The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Computational Physics and Python Applications","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1187,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordinación de la Investigación Científica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Office of Science; European Research Council; National Institute of Standards and Technology; Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond; Nuclear Physics; Junta de Andalucía; Helmholtz Association; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Ministry of Education and Research, Romania; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; U.S. Department of Energy; Vetenskapsrådet; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; National Research Foundation; High Energy Accelerator Research Organization; European Commission; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Generalitat de Catalunya; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Isaac Newton Trust; Strong; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología; Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation; Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo; High Energy Physics; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Fermilab; National Science Foundation; University of Washington; Russian Science Foundation; Leverhulme Trust; University of Connecticut; Aix-Marseille Université","keywords":"Anomalous magnetic dipole moment; Hadron; Electroweak interaction; Muon; Dispersion relation; Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Scattering; Moment (physics)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02045964358176815,"gpt":0.247088794155803,"spread":0.2266291505740348,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001834901,0.0000647854,0.00007335677,0.000004801372,0.0001363247,0.00007183572,0.0005344381,0.000008752826,4.962761e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009324686,0.00003385681,0.00006349033,0.0004082039,0.00004613506,0.00006129892,0.0001827878,0.00009137547,0.000001613899],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000146815,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000114302,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001337516,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002625334,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990911,0.00003667866,0.0002173372,0.0001723705,0.0003815542,0.0001008919],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990889,0.00009318698,0.0001493246,0.0005748508,0.00007087924,0.00002279972],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003486133,0.00008875121,0.0009587912,0.00001013966,0.000008599441,0.000007823394,0.004020212,0.1247496,0.0005669001,0.8114637,0.002118134,0.05600391],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005375913,0.0000271208,0.003722713,0.000004310134,0.00000417153,0.000004224735,0.00002489509,0.5623682,0.0004889413,0.4291248,0.004120048,0.00005678381],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1044362,0.0001533183,0.8638129,0.02523931,0.0001344534,0.0006213809,0.000007412541,0.00003224881,0.005562877],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982679,0.000005066157,0.001088379,0.0005317637,0.0000458146,0.00003567095,0.00000106408,0.000003946988,0.00002033377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8938318,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1380641,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2158066165","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2013.03.001","title":"Rogue waves and their generating mechanisms in different physical contexts","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Nonlinear Photonic Systems","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Rogue wave; Physics; Nonlinear system; Mechanical wave; Amplitude; Coupling (piping); Modulational instability; Breather; Soliton; Statistical physics; Wave propagation; Quantum mechanics; Longitudinal wave","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009680480762539865,"gpt":0.2326381768439579,"spread":0.222957696081418,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008395928,0.0002324701,0.0003626153,0.0000220264,0.00006440565,0.00009164202,0.00006114434,0.00002504617,0.00003607212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003995372,0.000169439,0.00008943674,0.00007364908,0.00003245111,0.0001638884,0.00008880104,0.0001482886,0.00001359963],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002254699,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000266996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000798554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007659938,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988765,0.00004755233,0.0003177594,0.0003512733,0.000132924,0.0002739496],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992908,0.00005887627,0.0001947838,0.000318948,0.00004807465,0.00008856121],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006458939,0.001546796,0.0732031,0.00008420827,0.0002962233,0.0000554547,0.006357258,0.0003978897,0.5089013,0.04654421,0.000339461,0.3622676],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007019864,0.00008460905,0.009988956,0.0001561259,0.00002375439,0.00003171801,0.001160115,0.09229333,0.4320263,0.4625223,0.0002236687,0.0007871295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932657,0.00002743218,0.004011549,0.00004045302,0.0001939838,0.0004206125,0.000007340379,0.00002961905,0.002003267],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981151,3.29309e-7,0.000286443,0.00002160709,0.001244794,0.000136957,0.00003201566,0.00003032971,0.00013242],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4159781,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6909523,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2763363916","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2017.08.004","title":"Micro-combs: A novel generation of optical sources","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1069,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique","funders":"Aviation and Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center; Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems; Marsden Fund; Australian Research Council; European Research Council; Royal Society Te Apārangi; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality; Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; 1000 Talents Sichuan Program; National Science Foundation; Ministère de l'Économie, de la Science et de l'Innovation - Québec; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Physics; Metrology; Fabrication; Quality (philosophy); Optics; Optoelectronics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04088760639246976,"gpt":0.2907169480882567,"spread":0.2498293416957869,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005429038,0.0001123472,0.0001840346,0.00001492559,0.0001753799,0.0000560466,0.000165716,0.00003220397,0.00001221718],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001866872,0.000106345,0.00008293722,0.00002946182,0.0001594738,0.000235569,0.0001469539,0.0001026509,0.000004120267],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009051424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002856926,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006172268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001193325,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992645,0.000002794713,0.0002349546,0.0002232496,0.0001243841,0.0001500501],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985927,0.00001285001,0.0004775427,0.0008119859,0.00007776794,0.00002712098],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004850251,0.0003896185,0.09184368,0.0000161225,0.00010232,0.0000141737,0.000166272,0.0006953097,0.7854901,0.07467563,0.0002641578,0.04633779],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000145875,0.00001738733,0.003209175,0.00001515306,0.00002200392,0.000003786937,0.00004927981,0.0003939941,0.9486588,0.04669844,0.000642047,0.0001440624],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8775496,0.00001476361,0.1158724,0.0000897603,0.0001437668,0.0001055961,0.0000100441,0.00004480463,0.006169243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9861929,6.979585e-7,0.01328329,0.000005523391,0.0003019833,0.00001687438,0.00002045132,0.00001466937,0.0001635502],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1631687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4336624,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2612559938","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2017.11.004","title":"Dark matter self-interactions and small scale structure","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1041,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Physics; Dark matter; Astrophysics; Cold dark matter; Galaxy cluster; Galaxy; Galaxy formation and evolution; Structure formation; Cosmology; Astronomy; Particle physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008687531515621155,"gpt":0.2403030137095827,"spread":0.2316154821939615,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003455938,0.0001378085,0.0001516917,0.00001231715,0.0003697784,0.0002694852,0.0001150785,0.000007535662,0.0001127426],"category_scores_gemma":[7.572269e-7,0.000128346,0.00005790521,0.00001703476,0.00004368429,0.0002665495,0.0001373704,0.0001269783,0.00002631366],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001073763,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002303384,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001908031,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000752235,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993008,0.000009038076,0.0001607568,0.0002691304,0.00008146882,0.0001787718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989704,0.000009173515,0.0002323527,0.0006748505,0.00003631702,0.0000768448],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004533932,0.0001443279,0.9482589,0.00002649152,0.0001559687,0.00001982929,0.0006751072,0.00000812391,0.002974061,0.0007456602,0.02596523,0.0210218],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002365482,0.00001095371,0.1990082,0.0000299677,0.00008928216,0.00004640421,0.00009442928,0.00004616495,0.001714118,0.7896028,0.008744882,0.0003762645],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7693791,0.000006543878,0.001268291,0.0002472248,0.0004166075,0.0001068248,0.00003239476,0.00003103001,0.228512],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997679,3.588607e-7,0.0005220253,0.0002888675,0.0004031666,0.00001198575,0.0000266223,0.00001922388,0.001048745],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7888572,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5233798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2515822818","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2016.10.006","title":"Statistical physics of vaccination","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":858,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; Shandong Academy of Sciences; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Infectious disease (medical specialty); Vaccination; Statistical model; Population; Disease; Disease transmission; Field (mathematics); Public health","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.2248938937786875,"gpt":0.4426896936272947,"spread":0.2177957998486071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000418241,0.0001239057,0.0003638061,0.000009676532,0.00004263034,0.00000397679,0.00006206413,0.00004068101,0.00008517048],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004216051,0.00007456832,0.00008541151,0.0001046388,0.00005863161,0.0000811534,0.0001021071,0.00005428225,0.00001295269],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006740614,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002982892,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001942556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000023576,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998744,0.000062417,0.0004914706,0.0002549567,0.000261502,0.0001856148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963939,0.002605349,0.000436036,0.000358304,0.0001607463,0.00004570805],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001484458,0.0003872437,0.05863959,0.0001848898,0.00009973365,0.00005663184,0.0001430425,0.00001071656,0.003772513,0.7855859,0.01146983,0.1396351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001093263,0.0000383617,0.02088043,0.00002989021,0.00003250679,0.000003675445,0.000004860702,0.00005136875,0.006379525,0.9713737,0.0009875708,0.0001088211],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08627022,0.00002542379,0.9084395,0.0006554669,0.0001706462,0.000248964,0.00002431054,0.000116904,0.004048565],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9890756,0.00001740313,0.01045217,0.0000608164,0.0001792134,0.00002082314,0.000003038175,0.00001475841,0.0001761624],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9028054,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5047311,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2008278907","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2015.02.003","title":"Quantum field theory in a magnetic field: From quantum chromodynamics to graphene and Dirac semimetals","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Topological Materials and Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":591,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Dirac (video compression format); Quantum chromodynamics; Magnetic field; Chiral anomaly; Quantum Hall effect; Quantum field theory; Chiral symmetry breaking; Weyl semimetal; Quantum","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01547856267165808,"gpt":0.2542729432788721,"spread":0.238794380607214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002439642,0.0001891288,0.0003364229,0.00003221298,0.0000392875,0.00006840098,0.00009163008,0.00005070778,0.0003234437],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004460921,0.0001622876,0.00006057329,0.0001389896,0.00002945736,0.00009793948,0.000136845,0.0001244102,0.00001260203],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001170415,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003730653,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001895524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001366407,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988049,0.00007348123,0.0003508302,0.0003674511,0.0001407404,0.0002625887],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990931,0.0001812988,0.0001294016,0.0003427451,0.00003629634,0.0002171519],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002312566,0.0006922478,0.1130704,0.00003445361,0.0001164067,0.0002040383,0.002827584,0.0002729905,0.02217254,0.821187,0.0008929202,0.03829811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001991428,0.0002610367,0.003863873,0.00002559264,0.00002164916,0.000002241753,0.0002124667,0.0004638692,0.003291116,0.9910409,0.0003787139,0.000239327],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871823,0.0001843744,0.00805226,0.0002225861,0.0004004455,0.0002139455,0.00002888582,0.0000274189,0.003687821],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988638,0.000004011324,0.0002990758,0.0003404845,0.0003383707,0.000038546,0.00003048635,0.00001677993,0.00006841401],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1698539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6617896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3034337694","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2021.01.001","title":"The nonperturbative functional renormalization group and its applications","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":572,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Institut Universitaire de France; Villum Fonden; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Conseil National de la Recherche Scientifique; Universidad de la República Uruguay; International Foundation for Research in Paraplegia; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Physics; Functional renormalization group; Renormalization group; Group (periodic table); Renormalization; Particle physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Theoretical physics; Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01243403129009734,"gpt":0.2512444533677667,"spread":0.2388104220776694,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006254725,0.00007340294,0.00006503685,0.000006287642,0.000420102,0.00008954894,0.0000238036,0.0000121199,0.00007346243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007125848,0.00005975781,0.00004524995,0.0001398292,0.00002635237,0.0001462374,0.00003691664,0.00008072845,0.00001086265],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001276508,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004513108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001656268,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007153145,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994109,0.00002197269,0.0001725647,0.0001784691,0.0001044878,0.0001116138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993914,0.0001156694,0.0001154062,0.0001754534,0.00015807,0.00004393586],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004684035,0.0002119878,0.006052315,0.000007052365,0.0001276032,0.000009475972,0.000185424,0.0005686524,0.01150663,0.9583395,0.0006850838,0.02230167],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003670169,0.00003455378,0.01071566,0.00003412313,0.0001294505,0.0001315976,0.0006774216,0.1572716,0.02641256,0.6501351,0.1535739,0.0005169501],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4980431,0.0007784483,0.4470533,0.00116786,0.0009218186,0.000593658,0.00006347378,0.00008642372,0.05129189],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984424,0.00001588131,0.00005497555,0.0000292565,0.0003398792,0.0001255286,0.0001577531,0.000009383574,0.0008249722],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5003992,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3231127,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000491817","doi":"10.1016/s0370-1573(99)00106-4","title":"Self-focusing and transverse instabilities of solitary waves","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Nonlinear Waves and Solitons","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":460,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Modulational instability; Dissipative system; Soliton; Nonlinear system; Integrable system; Classical mechanics; Instability; Transverse plane; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007241686204487918,"gpt":0.2278431047394197,"spread":0.2206014185349318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000062017,0.0001094401,0.0001888666,0.00001329772,0.0000657852,0.00001534804,0.00002977409,0.00001833409,0.0003323001],"category_scores_gemma":[7.429713e-7,0.000103614,0.00008977625,0.00006074683,0.00007417046,0.0001465466,0.00001049133,0.00007220337,0.000002270293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004827297,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004587919,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003452407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002298583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993021,0.00001664857,0.0002462204,0.0001734558,0.0001043215,0.0001572281],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996015,0.00002455457,0.00007057025,0.0002156692,0.00003153103,0.00005613956],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006634323,0.001781699,0.2846664,0.0005895481,0.0008087182,0.0001248342,0.02169539,0.001657501,0.003797008,0.04485622,0.0002411486,0.6397151],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002241461,0.0003761679,0.05541651,0.0003353276,0.0006635457,0.0001250791,0.0080395,0.01659793,0.0953793,0.7494704,0.06890192,0.002452902],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9563835,0.0000675204,0.0001364599,0.00002655455,0.00004855102,0.00009219806,0.00002715357,0.00002165382,0.04319645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976497,0.00001276449,0.001733155,0.000008076869,0.0002882001,0.000001863032,0.00002143934,0.00001126477,0.0002735271],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7046141,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4225257,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2896625698","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2019.06.003","title":"A living theory catalogue for fast radio bursts","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":445,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"National Research Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Astronomy; Astrophysics; Theoretical physics; Statistical physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009914405718312216,"gpt":0.2329719454476084,"spread":0.2230575397292962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002974752,0.0002042636,0.000285153,0.00002603954,0.000102107,0.00007222216,0.0001169262,0.00003498709,0.0002526325],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006530382,0.0001863659,0.0002295739,0.00009819271,0.0000335974,0.0002070434,0.00006735531,0.0001217452,0.00007390005],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002299281,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008255977,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001450129,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001850287,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987537,0.00002342969,0.0002874986,0.0004015602,0.0001698312,0.000364024],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989749,0.0001380024,0.0001708862,0.0005329431,0.00009550091,0.00008775148],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001521836,0.000309963,0.9029316,0.0000649627,0.0002357972,0.00002087681,0.001663023,0.0002414392,0.004462072,0.03973822,0.001716101,0.04860076],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002850239,0.0006401644,0.3779788,0.0008420297,0.0006325347,0.0001723337,0.004715292,0.002829691,0.02948894,0.4217244,0.1532829,0.004842791],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9542236,0.00006000254,0.03269319,0.00003169199,0.0006621619,0.0005319908,0.00004793578,0.00005651991,0.01169294],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9941336,6.426286e-7,0.0003963363,0.00003058892,0.0008583578,0.00007600117,0.0001954827,0.0000477896,0.004261191],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5249528,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7599781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4285792193","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2022.06.001","title":"Cavity magnonics","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Mechanical and Optical Resonators","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":422,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Iran Science Elites Federation; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; European Commission; Exploratory Research for Advanced Technology; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Magnon; Magnonics; Photon; Coupling (piping); Condensed matter physics; Magnetic field; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Ferromagnetism; Electron","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009921186409529862,"gpt":0.2350855996178479,"spread":0.225164413208318,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001469992,0.00009322126,0.0001328006,0.000008963473,0.0002226414,0.00001875634,0.00009153589,0.000008730401,0.002594051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000616313,0.00008982148,0.0001201155,0.0001583913,0.0000175196,0.00004678033,0.0002441414,0.0002397121,0.00002746709],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002647046,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005996584,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008531359,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.183141e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990143,0.00002913249,0.0001908425,0.0002378836,0.0003143224,0.0002135122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994385,0.00003593646,0.00009930857,0.0002929325,0.00002733806,0.0001060248],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001093572,0.0006645172,0.02052932,0.000007641353,0.00005743,0.0001716397,0.00008562792,0.0007265218,0.001092574,0.8582085,0.003835415,0.1146099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001602431,0.0000642351,0.00072282,0.000002488382,0.00003031839,0.00001450813,0.00009632376,0.001689108,0.004795967,0.8026706,0.1894417,0.0003117372],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7877327,0.00006218209,0.01756955,0.0003178054,0.001071958,0.0003328953,0.00005674302,0.0001178554,0.1927383],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980093,2.651085e-7,0.0002614528,0.0001009671,0.0002262777,0.00006480057,0.00003389681,0.00001357801,0.001289491],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2102765,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983177,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2098261606","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2012.03.007","title":"Nonperturbative quantum gravity","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":372,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Asymptotic safety in quantum gravity; Fixed point; Renormalization group; Quantum gravity; General relativity; Formalism (music); Renormalization; Quantum field theory; Spacetime","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01886499806432574,"gpt":0.2867921020409397,"spread":0.267927103976614,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003055126,0.0001903737,0.0002437106,0.00001999028,0.000190976,0.00003436029,0.00007884843,0.00002368982,0.0003244929],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001228673,0.000167399,0.0001508409,0.0001698345,0.0001149233,0.0004524038,0.00007693538,0.0001787815,0.000188702],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002043659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003769925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001841703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.149784e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988958,0.00007599675,0.0002427847,0.0001993066,0.0001942468,0.0003918908],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990445,0.0001059764,0.0002223773,0.0003930635,0.00008960922,0.0001444074],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000072886,0.0003985438,0.2935362,0.000007035982,0.00009400196,0.000007256464,0.002176127,0.00000492483,0.00129827,0.6936727,0.001622946,0.007174729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001345364,0.00002316394,0.01234646,0.00001474848,0.00005147791,0.00000977077,0.0007298883,0.00005553303,0.0258502,0.9451243,0.01529308,0.0003668669],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8533989,0.0000998677,0.04201772,0.00008763885,0.00100642,0.0002429778,0.00003782576,0.00008437797,0.1030243],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977756,6.883064e-7,0.0002768587,0.00005484684,0.00106048,0.00003168534,0.00007816404,0.00002338922,0.0006983266],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2811897,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6826332,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1930481778","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2015.04.003","title":"The resource theory of informational nonequilibrium in thermodynamics","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":372,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute; University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Non-equilibrium thermodynamics; Work (physics); Representation (politics); Thermal equilibrium; Second law of thermodynamics; Quantum thermodynamics; State (computer science); Erasure; Observable; Thermal","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01438635652490293,"gpt":0.2502429736928595,"spread":0.2358566171679565,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004512113,0.0001017551,0.0001457705,0.00001565662,0.00004734807,0.00001969384,0.0001119394,0.00002003454,0.000007914037],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003651377,0.00007482912,0.00005295442,0.0001377593,0.00006894237,0.0001146273,0.00007599471,0.0001304024,0.000002834873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002767552,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009809323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001675859,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001964249,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990436,0.00004080417,0.0003847067,0.0001154458,0.0002340109,0.0001814695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990863,0.0001838312,0.0002645333,0.0003018613,0.0001017117,0.00006173205],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002482941,0.00005088087,0.0007500693,0.000003229972,0.00001744189,0.000005298378,0.0002900679,0.007676921,0.00009193968,0.9587877,0.00002280126,0.03227885],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001335489,0.0000169232,0.0002701524,0.000008759819,0.000005368942,0.000002879548,0.0003940343,0.1075455,0.0001044893,0.8905284,0.0009035401,0.00008637775],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2142413,0.00005396356,0.6610636,0.00007032447,0.0002683748,0.0003053367,0.00005467348,0.00002315796,0.1239192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991226,8.024926e-7,0.0005708572,0.00001168855,0.00007452736,0.00001528551,0.00004585487,0.00001380254,0.0001445857],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7848813,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3051443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170624461","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2011.05.001","title":"Specker’s parable of the overprotective seer: A road to contextuality, nonlocality and complementarity","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":266,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Industry Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Kochen–Specker theorem; Bell's theorem; Quantum nonlocality; Bell test experiments; Mathematical proof; Reductio ad absurdum; Quantum no-deleting theorem; Mathematics; Impossibility; Generalization; No-go theorem; Mathematical economics; Pure mathematics; Discrete mathematics; Quantum; Quantum entanglement; Fundamental theorem; Physics; Quantum mechanics; Philosophy; Epistemology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04927492653497394,"gpt":0.2811145249886109,"spread":0.2318395984536369,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00021253,0.0001084308,0.0001847834,0.000007865729,0.000127949,0.00001419782,0.00009824187,0.00001415341,0.0001039663],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004111151,0.00008533683,0.00008071931,0.0001343363,0.00005271585,0.00005487603,0.0001862446,0.00009867949,0.000004129896],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001527967,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004623703,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007449109,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005990193,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991378,0.00003166191,0.0002790304,0.0002488618,0.0001542136,0.0001484941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991066,0.00001331276,0.0002372923,0.0004842246,0.00009022559,0.00006831209],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001403475,0.0005278104,0.08099471,0.00001766188,0.0001135993,0.000001470273,0.001625022,0.000003852213,0.003582765,0.905157,0.0005563441,0.007405689],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001433632,0.00003584089,0.05929213,0.00002148548,0.00003796098,0.0000024098,0.000333494,0.0005188803,0.03034445,0.9074648,0.00164346,0.0001617323],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9247543,0.000006013633,0.06045174,0.0001150149,0.0000964358,0.0007949098,0.0001106012,0.0000143729,0.01365662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993387,2.79728e-7,0.0003989266,0.00006630342,0.00005830064,0.00007506226,0.000007624883,0.000008573562,0.00004626076],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07458437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991603,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2042721520","doi":"10.1016/s0370-1573(01)00012-6","title":"The nuclear physics of muon capture","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Nuclear physics research studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":256,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Muon capture; Muon; Nuclear physics; Focus (optics); Isospin; Nuclear structure; Mirror nuclei; Particle physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01788824641817114,"gpt":0.2799200834674227,"spread":0.2620318370492515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001965348,0.0002194317,0.0002953555,0.00001380775,0.0004250042,0.00007532452,0.0002444033,0.0000262586,0.00007261221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001462752,0.0001614866,0.0002493098,0.0003537758,0.0002753412,0.0001982476,0.0002442786,0.0002943065,0.00005229362],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002690462,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000625482,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003186176,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002427156,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982877,0.00004770017,0.0003639634,0.0003125129,0.0005382604,0.000449809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983928,0.0001172572,0.0003475752,0.0007754032,0.0002756742,0.00009131723],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008652069,0.00123577,0.06936341,0.00007049478,0.001215428,0.000134721,0.003140817,0.001055761,0.01879131,0.6053441,0.02949025,0.2700714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006050847,0.0001209772,0.006249868,0.00008709124,0.0001314926,0.00002086518,0.002254124,0.002047683,0.01158367,0.7562547,0.2197897,0.0008546783],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5672969,0.000314555,0.005590501,0.0009529783,0.0008775785,0.0009931461,0.00004632507,0.0001867498,0.4237412],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977852,0.00003059244,0.0001268899,0.00002420707,0.0008511583,0.00001917309,0.0000138739,0.00005379668,0.001095152],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4304882,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6585233,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2115670636","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2010.05.003","title":"Flavor physics in the quark sector","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":246,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; University of Victoria; York University; Carleton University","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Universität Zürich; Norges Forskningsråd; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Generalitat Valenciana; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Meson; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Quark; CP violation; Flavor; B meson; Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Interpretation (philosophy); Nuclear physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02333717362407562,"gpt":0.2885036131897351,"spread":0.2651664395656595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001906324,0.0001937959,0.0002121979,0.000008311016,0.0001629145,0.00006550886,0.0001709531,0.00002162324,0.0001227797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006402442,0.0001353217,0.0001410927,0.0002546062,0.0001798892,0.0001520508,0.00008319831,0.0003522133,0.00007538433],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009402589,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002375817,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000232574,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003488457,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987935,0.0000384303,0.0002684795,0.0002879585,0.0002617963,0.0003498226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992302,0.00009027176,0.0001162041,0.0004639668,0.00003762256,0.00006172626],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001249286,0.0009897221,0.1751225,0.000008138337,0.00006602686,0.00003149858,0.002613498,0.00008616407,0.08877382,0.7186462,0.0008827804,0.01276718],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002302929,0.00002804962,0.003138231,0.000008660829,0.00002207645,0.000004773527,0.0005374706,0.0005109863,0.2357327,0.7577478,0.001741601,0.0002974053],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9563295,0.00001559691,0.001570079,0.0001880306,0.0004207879,0.0002036485,0.000006690733,0.0000298103,0.04123584],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981504,5.392757e-7,0.00017008,0.00006541234,0.001437274,0.0001059218,0.00001647346,0.00001912283,0.00003478247],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1719843,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.551826,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037214676","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2004.07.006","title":"Dark matter and background light","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":221,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Dark matter; Scalar field dark matter; Light dark matter; Weakly interacting massive particles; Cosmic microwave background; Cosmology; Dark energy; Astrophysics; Hot dark matter; Axion; Cosmic background radiation; Particle physics; Dark fluid; Missing energy; Astronomy; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009247452228235177,"gpt":0.2292604960208151,"spread":0.2200130437925799,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004904862,0.0001346223,0.0001458604,0.00001404467,0.00007883168,0.00008036761,0.00005148503,0.000007009264,0.00007395172],"category_scores_gemma":[2.387033e-7,0.0001252354,0.00005264552,0.00006777598,0.00003009276,0.0001911094,0.00006816324,0.00008245411,0.0001105743],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001665559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003330723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001016377,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.693369e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992377,0.000006513398,0.0001833054,0.0002590651,0.0001147612,0.0001986247],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994982,0.000005878838,0.00009459499,0.0003001162,0.00002360638,0.00007756245],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003081328,0.001565939,0.6708612,0.0001588363,0.0006974555,0.0003460729,0.003919124,0.0004049107,0.02020286,0.08077028,0.1591867,0.06185582],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002083236,0.00001111888,0.00804986,0.00001701615,0.00002221349,0.00002121524,0.00008590704,0.000001064025,0.001137301,0.9864086,0.003834748,0.0002026337],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5803772,0.00003528641,0.007093167,0.0004977367,0.0002159335,0.0001135284,0.000006232083,0.00003177352,0.4116292],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980333,5.015727e-7,0.0002352164,0.0008362827,0.0002716584,0.00001682845,0.0000205529,0.00001991178,0.0005657736],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9056383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5106949,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4280504511","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2022.04.004","title":"The Forward Physics Facility: Sites, experiments, and physics potential","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":173,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; Queen's University","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; Fuel Cell Technologies Program; Horizon 2020; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia: Física Nuclear e Aplicações; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Vetenskapsrådet; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; National Research Foundation of Korea; Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Narodowym Centrum Nauki; European Regional Development Fund; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; European Research Council; Bundesministerium für Forschung und Technologie; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Research Foundation; Heising-Simons Foundation; Università degli Studi di Pavia; Simons Foundation; Fundacja na rzecz Nauki Polskiej; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; European Commission; First Peoples Fund; University of Pittsburgh; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Large Hadron Collider; Astroparticle physics; Particle physics; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Dark matter; Neutrino; QCD matter; Supersymmetry; Nuclear physics; Quantum chromodynamics; Quark–gluon plasma","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01592008518507732,"gpt":0.2622529804860178,"spread":0.2463328953009404,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000202615,0.0003170691,0.0003259973,0.000005134733,0.001969074,0.0001447675,0.0001868095,0.00001479844,0.00008982954],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004139587,0.0002605918,0.0002224134,0.0002240551,0.0003691758,0.0002042441,0.000889318,0.0002948969,0.00002238568],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006117226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003990604,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001071079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.834379e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978855,0.00009680643,0.0003842991,0.0005256914,0.0005545477,0.0005531779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989478,0.00007642352,0.0002390987,0.0005293735,0.00006257123,0.0001447108],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001771704,0.002276286,0.05634562,0.00002977804,0.001142643,0.00007600297,0.004209828,0.002472943,0.08081092,0.6088024,0.005416707,0.2382397],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005254057,0.0001334951,0.0002537177,0.000005035821,0.000101807,0.00001221627,0.002528435,0.003313509,0.1826091,0.7983974,0.01149627,0.000623711],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9612965,0.0009047561,0.02598529,0.0003754771,0.0007207021,0.0006712794,0.0001971016,0.0001335017,0.009715389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998449,0.000009843368,0.000106027,0.00006186418,0.0006388844,0.000341919,0.0001133198,0.00002903122,0.0002500659],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.237616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999846,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4294541675","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2022.07.003","title":"Z-scheme systems: From fundamental principles to characterization, synthesis, and photocatalytic fuel-conversion applications","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":167,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photocatalysis; Scheme (mathematics); Nanotechnology; Physics; Solar fuel; Heterojunction; Biochemical engineering; Catalysis; Materials science; Chemistry; Optoelectronics; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01802857300574921,"gpt":0.2508192216319869,"spread":0.2327906486262377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001445915,0.0001947159,0.0002751706,0.00007033497,0.0002812014,0.00005712371,0.000157816,0.00003295523,0.000108512],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002223935,0.0002228475,0.00005985444,0.0003444027,0.0000389915,0.0002010114,0.0003995562,0.0001220086,0.00002308894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002288586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004249974,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006571643,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008392161,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983791,0.00004522863,0.0004392114,0.0005808283,0.0003576072,0.0001980375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986194,0.00007150265,0.0003706639,0.0007591323,0.00006106052,0.0001182479],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005837336,0.0004804052,0.00820408,0.0001755207,0.0002218072,0.0001015162,0.001031635,0.002946006,0.9731487,0.007438432,0.0001959685,0.005997544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000143731,0.00005104826,0.00196189,0.00005057494,0.0001238378,0.00009320689,0.0004763821,0.003233395,0.4576972,0.004133436,0.5313451,0.0006901585],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9685678,0.0002261236,0.0234537,0.00008957075,0.0002663753,0.003178667,0.0003898333,0.0007078862,0.003120036],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917082,0.00002221158,0.001291725,0.0001089547,0.0001290951,0.005057719,0.001279138,0.00005313472,0.0003498111],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5311492,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9087458,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2147798905","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2004.10.002","title":"The thermodynamic model for nuclear multifragmentation","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"High-Energy Particle Collisions Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":165,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Observable; Canonical ensemble; Microcanonical ensemble; Grand canonical ensemble; Heavy ion; Statistical ensemble; Phase transition; Stopping power","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02048695192197356,"gpt":0.3028279370783444,"spread":0.2823409851563708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000149356,0.00009513363,0.00008577953,0.00001163796,0.0004968266,0.0001000067,0.0001084122,0.00001605736,0.000009186095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008743171,0.00006997386,0.0001012175,0.0001057102,0.00005354976,0.0001425716,0.00004930078,0.00007918314,0.0000196571],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005686741,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008423281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001023913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005155425,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991245,0.00001298963,0.0001996149,0.0002048731,0.0002050792,0.0002529581],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993144,0.00004797571,0.0001023109,0.0003692038,0.0001064288,0.00005968294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001346603,0.000122628,0.0001780707,0.000002618922,0.0000411343,0.000002444878,0.0003737179,0.6813232,0.008207452,0.3003877,0.00007835498,0.009269237],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000273505,0.0000138424,0.0001366719,0.000005782234,0.00001005406,0.000001005135,0.00009851764,0.9035359,0.001895029,0.09349614,0.0004423651,0.00009121824],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7755526,0.000006578538,0.2216551,0.0001922003,0.00008502316,0.000345926,0.000008500562,0.0000343831,0.002119705],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976806,0.000001411868,0.001514167,0.000006505385,0.0001356357,0.0001177157,0.00002768177,0.00003142641,0.0004848222],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2222126,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3821239,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2801097516","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2018.05.001","title":"Cold physics and chemistry: Collisions, ionization and reactions inside helium nanodroplets close to zero K","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":144,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Leverhulme Trust","keywords":"Physics; Helium; Ionization; Ion; Atomic physics; Principal (computer security); Molecule; Nuclear physics; Theoretical physics; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008585997457632779,"gpt":0.2452413978487601,"spread":0.2366554003911274,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001440172,0.0002773127,0.000296273,0.00002792022,0.0003854433,0.0001431579,0.00007357066,0.00006542099,0.00003065241],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003579086,0.0003006324,0.0000579968,0.0004056661,0.0001459986,0.000315009,0.0001899422,0.0001688986,0.00002427145],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005450349,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001344596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003612299,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008319779,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983598,0.00002857928,0.0004266057,0.0005888549,0.000273669,0.000322509],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985626,0.00005885721,0.0002307136,0.0005705607,0.0003332063,0.0002440718],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000572967,0.000958284,0.2149102,0.0002061746,0.0003145044,0.00007955376,0.002345937,0.0005524162,0.6658119,0.08492519,0.007624191,0.02221436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001823302,0.0004360591,0.01511545,0.0005882057,0.000498362,0.0002100807,0.0007721965,0.03046072,0.6341875,0.2296995,0.08314262,0.003066026],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9663669,0.000040872,0.02986316,0.0001924688,0.0003145562,0.0003901615,0.00006706412,0.00008160451,0.002683194],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970009,0.00001637347,0.00111723,0.00009984903,0.0009463121,0.00005094589,0.000129729,0.00005847426,0.000580217],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1997948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999446,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2991376628","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2019.09.005","title":"Data science applications to string theory","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Algorithms and Data Compression","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":135,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Banff International Research Station for Mathematical Innovation and Discovery; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; Aspen Center for Physics; Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics; CERN; University of Pennsylvania; Microsoft Research","keywords":"String (physics); Physics; Cluster analysis; Variety (cybernetics); Machine learning; String theory; Unsupervised learning; Artificial intelligence; Theoretical computer science; Computer science; Theoretical physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03986754876128853,"gpt":0.3207699015752767,"spread":0.2809023528139882,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005868879,0.00006692327,0.00007708897,0.00003842495,0.0001446236,0.0001757461,0.001608139,0.00001058111,0.000006139435],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000225405,0.00005849952,0.00001284169,0.0006207044,0.00003205363,0.001661154,0.002694956,0.00006103641,0.0001348827],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000210204,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001458328,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009450228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":2.520853e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986557,0.000009325129,0.0001432888,0.0006424436,0.0003663243,0.0001828644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963599,0.00003383271,0.0000906421,0.003334173,0.00008213073,0.00009928387],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[9.815146e-7,0.00007673034,0.001003958,0.000009314173,0.000005006968,0.00001816329,0.0001350797,0.0006103337,0.01167441,0.5310301,0.0007920976,0.4546438],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001796357,0.0000669547,0.009514557,0.00009298953,0.00001291864,0.0001625919,0.00005021215,0.1374838,0.03195148,0.5019627,0.3176552,0.0008670153],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.007301511,0.00002155913,0.9875101,0.00005741185,0.0002889388,0.0002499357,0.000009746737,0.0000938268,0.004466916],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9213485,0.000002638099,0.07809882,0.0001564688,0.000141688,0.00002201847,0.00002843138,0.000006389082,0.0001950424],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.914047,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3359071,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4303476503","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2022.09.001","title":"Current challenges in the physics of white dwarf stars","year":2022,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":130,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"H2020 European Research Council; European Research Council; Los Alamos National Laboratory; Science and Technology Facilities Council; National Nuclear Security Administration; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Leverhulme Trust; Laboratory Directed Research and Development; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Physics; White dwarf; Stars; Variety (cybernetics); Astronomy; Astrophysics; Field (mathematics); Theoretical physics; Artificial intelligence","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04599255839952515,"gpt":0.2683495820316233,"spread":0.2223570236320982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003097195,0.0001653999,0.0002751702,0.00002253767,0.0002301919,0.000009817421,0.0001602959,0.000008666271,0.00008012674],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004229824,0.00013524,0.000124461,0.0002080961,0.00004920431,0.00006477941,0.0001840922,0.0002780548,0.000002614014],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001881124,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000527128,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000119257,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005006354,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986199,0.0001007422,0.0003291018,0.0002759117,0.0004404517,0.000233955],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990425,0.0001185338,0.0003201682,0.000450711,0.00004352103,0.00002452958],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008739474,0.0004759401,0.9289811,0.00003307671,0.00007793449,0.00002166574,0.008244565,0.001425981,0.000006293551,0.005399468,0.0009971309,0.0543281],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006981001,0.0002060953,0.7859077,0.00005637969,0.0002022521,0.00003084404,0.00852945,0.0004986909,0.0003740555,0.137801,0.06496862,0.0007267939],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7356848,0.01136058,0.0009842627,0.001181693,0.002779668,0.001184401,0.00008673903,0.00006192224,0.2466759],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992015,0.0001334617,0.00002758801,0.00002113658,0.0004272914,0.00007272176,0.00007035326,0.00001401649,0.00003196984],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2635167,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5514928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145464043","doi":"10.1016/s0370-1573(99)00051-4","title":"Fractal geometry in quantum mechanics, field theory and spin systems","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Fractal derivative; Path integral formulation; Quantum geometry; Fractal; Fractal dimension on networks; Functional renormalization group; Classical mechanics; Propagator; Geometry; Quantum gravity; Effective field theory; Quantum mechanics; Fractal dimension; Renormalization group; Quantum dynamics; Quantum process; Quantum; Fractal analysis; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007339382437078493,"gpt":0.2709440483918449,"spread":0.2636046659547664,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001829878,0.0001040752,0.0001764637,0.00001450338,0.00005956327,0.00003767958,0.00004494725,0.00002450913,0.0003076515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001032835,0.00009433184,0.00004059227,0.0001257676,0.00001976694,0.0001018728,0.00002670722,0.0001197523,0.00001670288],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007392924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001146225,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000576626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.841418e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992803,0.00002021592,0.0002472942,0.0002036209,0.00008699765,0.0001615807],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994333,0.0001506356,0.0000887058,0.0002579275,0.00001659923,0.00005285952],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005232238,0.00008353,0.0003587376,0.00001259681,0.00001121544,0.000005923705,0.00006110009,0.0002685158,0.0001370319,0.9711069,0.00003937345,0.0279098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006762998,0.00001371633,0.00004370343,0.00002786815,0.000008315114,0.000005531007,0.0002121435,0.002548629,0.0005527785,0.9941503,0.002249856,0.0001194741],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5739705,0.0001595796,0.4024591,0.0000750313,0.0001195054,0.0003824804,0.00001327238,0.00004735935,0.02277312],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991681,0.000007097934,0.00020246,0.00002868363,0.0001725243,0.00005636083,0.00001058529,0.00001316302,0.0003410281],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4251976,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3846741,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2398254781","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2016.06.006","title":"The rise of the first stars: Supersonic streaming, radiative feedback, and 21-cm cosmology","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":115,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Israel; Israel Science Foundation; Agence Nationale de la Recherche","keywords":"Physics; Reionization; Astrophysics; Stars; Astronomy; Galaxy; COSMIC cancer database; Hydrogen line; Radiative transfer; Dark matter; Redshift","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007894695747425854,"gpt":0.2106264449879129,"spread":0.2027317492404871,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001218379,0.0001318512,0.0001813371,0.00001532815,0.0002763031,0.00001897323,0.0001651984,0.00003345739,0.00001751666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001435233,0.00006693481,0.00009271986,0.0001317134,0.0004511793,0.0001064024,0.0001120559,0.0001027025,0.0000024561],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002759528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008096804,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002011641,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002561483,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991471,0.00003089237,0.000269697,0.0002269271,0.00009608617,0.0002292923],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988517,0.000158325,0.0003347529,0.0005534482,0.00007072656,0.00003106256],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005690668,0.0000754593,0.8578651,0.000003931135,0.0001515043,0.000002124135,0.0002186015,0.00001981695,0.0004358705,0.05930787,0.001361392,0.08055262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00140248,0.0002031712,0.5850074,0.0001213801,0.0001769666,0.00002838562,0.001257564,0.0004687355,0.02793716,0.2185002,0.164321,0.0005755465],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9945987,0.0001409805,0.001844345,0.001690228,0.0001768986,0.0002399056,0.00002836719,0.00002358642,0.001256961],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999429,0.00001126073,0.0001033205,0.00001067409,0.0001084192,0.00004462686,0.000002392664,0.00001306664,0.0002772283],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2728577,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2729522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4414150669","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2025.08.002","title":"The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the Standard Model: an update","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Coordinación de la Investigación Científica; HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Wilhelm und Else Heraeus-Stiftung; Nuclear Physics; Junta de Andalucía; Universidad de Huelva; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Nagoya University; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Generalitat Valenciana; Austrian Science Fund; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; U.S. Department of Energy; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Agència de Gestió d'Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Strong; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; High Energy Physics; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Nvidia; Generalitat de Catalunya; Office of Science; University of Edinburgh; University of Bern; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; European Commission; Fermilab; UK Research and Innovation; National Science Foundation; Royal Society; Leverhulme Trust; Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo; China Scholarship Council; Aix-Marseille Université","keywords":"Anomalous magnetic dipole moment; Muon; Neutrino; Magnetic moment; Moment (physics); Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Lepton","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007506022767695631,"gpt":0.2688478115630626,"spread":0.261341788795367,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002409476,0.0001241696,0.00015569,0.000006641552,0.0002728516,0.00004662786,0.0002453691,0.00001052998,0.000006118138],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000312901,0.00005977956,0.0001019695,0.0002272352,0.000261987,0.00006330112,0.0001660001,0.0001160406,0.000001525603],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002284806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004346496,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009354269,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003199168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989878,0.00007580836,0.0002892196,0.0001796972,0.0002396318,0.0002278677],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992257,0.00005256468,0.000109684,0.0005471603,0.00004283123,0.00002209061],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003659891,0.0003760853,0.04149583,0.000007364281,0.00005098253,0.000002434305,0.001262358,0.001850429,0.003156501,0.9282693,0.0003817075,0.02311045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001804205,0.00004647346,0.002208789,0.0000207715,0.00003526072,5.150563e-7,0.0008243379,0.005197862,0.08403426,0.9061501,0.001193794,0.000107396],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9769167,0.000188958,0.002167511,0.0009322182,0.0001284608,0.0003024027,0.00001132576,0.000008554471,0.01934387],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999675,0.000005358419,0.00003234859,0.00007180135,0.00005196821,0.00008015156,0.000003180122,0.000006998132,0.00007318168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08087777,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.243774,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4200057835","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2021.11.001","title":"Precision tests of fundamental physics with η and η′ mesons","year":2021,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":95,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; U.S. Department of Energy; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Higgs boson; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Quantum chromodynamics; Muon; Nuclear physics; Meson; Theoretical physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01732165054183823,"gpt":0.2809227408274872,"spread":0.263601090285649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001010427,0.0004082205,0.0006746662,0.00001109271,0.0002976901,0.0001267822,0.00008007963,0.0000452508,0.00007057849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008568677,0.000354579,0.0001930221,0.0003089402,0.0007490491,0.0002519317,0.0004274945,0.0002137635,0.00002222271],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000402858,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000171523,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008813897,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001899226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977929,0.00007042698,0.0005274134,0.0006675298,0.0004800197,0.0004617375],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984871,0.0001268238,0.0004258338,0.0005476687,0.0002039108,0.0002086769],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002051035,0.005236245,0.4710442,0.0002724617,0.001729242,0.0002639802,0.005126316,0.0002590384,0.258497,0.1949338,0.0005057966,0.06192682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007454239,0.0003048768,0.007917834,0.0003127634,0.0003395899,0.00003988804,0.00135621,0.0003474008,0.8008879,0.1863478,0.0008304323,0.0005699298],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894619,0.001212354,0.002269135,0.0002045257,0.0001954915,0.0002587402,0.00009104383,0.00002300802,0.006283778],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984015,0.00004351216,0.0007821735,0.00002163151,0.0004395302,0.00003077059,0.00007251572,0.00004760529,0.0001608161],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5423909,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998906,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4389474592","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2023.12.001","title":"Dark matter in compact stars","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University; Arthur B. McDonald-Canadian Astroparticle Physics Research Institute; Perimeter Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Neutron star; Dark matter; Astrophysics; Superfluidity; Compact star; Baryonic dark matter; Exotic star; Gravitational wave; Stars; Astronomy; Black hole (networking); Strange matter; Baryon; Scalar field dark matter; Quark star; Cosmology; Condensed matter physics; Dark energy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02283079492686134,"gpt":0.3552775290026742,"spread":0.3324467340758129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001503027,0.00008622672,0.0001276495,0.00006169377,0.00004759553,0.00003962219,0.00006224001,0.0000120209,0.00021213],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002727218,0.00008243705,0.0000656851,0.0004216596,0.00002707659,0.000110972,0.00004037643,0.0001220306,0.0004308267],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002047877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005567938,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000168884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001263046,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990785,0.00002120236,0.000193808,0.0001981209,0.0002445575,0.0002638032],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995823,0.00004702501,0.00006193201,0.0002125331,0.00003792365,0.00005830476],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006821667,0.0001437944,0.900571,0.00001451302,0.00003927777,0.0002012222,0.0002812731,0.0018826,0.004843073,0.0051098,0.0847215,0.002185124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001193249,0.00000797782,0.447926,0.00001507093,0.000002680176,0.00000185885,0.00009716694,0.0004085399,0.0004959772,0.5479156,0.002877452,0.0001323923],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9353489,0.000005874011,0.00004752318,0.0003541876,0.0001208411,0.0001468142,0.00007888144,0.00001315128,0.06388385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.990308,5.197955e-7,0.00003214617,0.00003763939,0.0001345244,0.00001170619,0.0005043842,0.00001494714,0.00895606],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5428058,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5537549,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3138361844","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2021.03.003","title":"Physics of the nuclear pore complex: Theory, modeling and experiment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Nuclear Structure and Function","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences; Swiss Nanoscience Institute; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Toronto; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council; National Institutes of Health; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Rijksuniversiteit Groningen; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Nuclear pore; Nucleoporin; Physics; Function (biology); Computational biology; Flexibility (engineering); Compartmentalization (fire protection); Nucleus; Molecular cell biology; Cytoplasm; Nuclear transport; Cell biology; Biophysics; Biology; Nanotechnology; Cell nucleus","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01524478021782199,"gpt":0.2394753524121673,"spread":0.2242305721943453,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004556422,0.00007238025,0.00008517077,0.000002233226,0.00006419457,0.00001081606,0.00003540646,0.00003633025,0.000009949182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001149846,0.00005626047,0.00006692181,0.00004001467,0.00004472047,0.000002646381,0.0001220441,0.00004407138,2.847532e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003828921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002527117,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004797582,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.74746e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995084,0.00002463276,0.0001193225,0.0001820497,0.00009015,0.00007541423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994841,0.000002097911,0.00008391065,0.000338652,0.00007019669,0.00002104771],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001439769,0.00003675625,0.0003510387,0.00001334042,0.00004731648,0.000008143975,0.0001719101,0.0006098773,0.9863757,0.007508532,0.0003292686,0.004533695],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002524067,0.00007701887,0.0009791574,0.00002481029,0.00006593568,0.0002368572,0.0004267664,0.004272841,0.9169626,0.06427876,0.01216876,0.000254131],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912564,0.0002166667,0.004668294,0.00005202169,0.000190629,0.00006485957,0.000003010199,0.00000639827,0.003541791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989597,0.00002184893,0.0005301246,0.0001473953,0.0002017555,0.000001340527,0.00003167767,0.00001558022,0.00009060498],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06941317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2294235,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1968897572","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2005.12.005","title":"Quantum control of bound and continuum state dynamics","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum optics and atomic interactions","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Quantum decoherence; Dephasing; Controllability; Degenerate energy levels; Bound state; Coherent control; Quantum mechanics; Adiabatic process; Quantum Zeno effect; Quantum; Classical mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003921300658575815,"gpt":0.2235201732551622,"spread":0.2195988725965864,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00008722737,0.0001224884,0.000231085,0.00002220003,0.00007541582,0.000046898,0.00003482303,0.00001585367,0.00002761312],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002451142,0.0001190643,0.00008517563,0.00006423447,0.00007738544,0.0001107041,0.00002235914,0.00009946364,0.000003076389],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001533057,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004239565,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009952009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002840609,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991469,0.00001338734,0.0003711286,0.0001835766,0.0001093214,0.00017563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992353,0.00004797141,0.0003586966,0.0002018469,0.0001186059,0.00003755035],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002599329,0.0006082528,0.2470574,0.00003574904,0.0002395947,0.00004544946,0.0001472655,0.0007626796,0.01694549,0.7255003,0.00148708,0.007144751],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007310131,0.00005130778,0.01140976,0.00004253669,0.000102231,0.00002161713,0.00013541,0.1161902,0.011059,0.8570872,0.002800056,0.0003696093],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9258459,0.00002558794,0.06462856,0.00005178849,0.0002514632,0.0001246695,0.00007545178,0.00001531766,0.008981265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989886,0.000001075952,0.00008751653,0.00001012464,0.0001796015,0.000009521174,0.00005823964,0.00001682523,0.0006485326],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2356476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4855301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2130859269","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2006.09.001","title":"Complementarity and uncertainty in Mach–Zehnder interferometry and beyond","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique","keywords":"Complementarity (molecular biology); Quantum entanglement; Observable; Uncertainty principle; Quantum; Erasure; Weak measurement; Entropic uncertainty; Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01265587367102615,"gpt":0.2619352529858709,"spread":0.2492793793148448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001002297,0.0001047479,0.000141577,0.0000275802,0.00006781107,0.00004366445,0.00003108642,0.00001467144,0.00005578485],"category_scores_gemma":[6.755903e-7,0.0001041185,0.00002515739,0.0001172557,0.00003457965,0.00006945374,0.00007508002,0.00009848006,0.000001365583],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001445495,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001424868,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002606663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00007291453,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992822,0.00001064252,0.0002263823,0.0002492236,0.00008192114,0.0001496059],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996465,0.00002169982,0.00009966449,0.0001703564,0.0000224303,0.00003937241],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003481277,0.0003020297,0.2314166,0.00001510102,0.00002504763,0.000008997012,0.0001179467,0.00003689557,0.002137583,0.753363,0.001041269,0.01153203],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001947156,0.00001295159,0.0183788,0.000008235695,0.00001296063,0.000004867784,0.0001280691,0.003080049,0.0008887661,0.9753439,0.001798666,0.0001480333],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9857302,0.00004690953,0.008773653,0.0001205007,0.00005235845,0.000168192,0.00002580736,0.00001268355,0.005069692],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994647,0.000001685665,0.0001959129,0.00003702524,0.0001204128,0.00003022234,0.0001022803,0.000009595607,0.00003819562],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2219809,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.424583,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1992599613","doi":"10.1016/s0370-1573(02)00583-5","title":"Clusters in simple fluids","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":65,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Simple (philosophy); Interpretation (philosophy); Cluster analysis; Phase transition; Phase (matter)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008699162772281575,"gpt":0.2180411889412527,"spread":0.2093420261689711,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007399856,0.00008815506,0.0001080612,0.00002294525,0.00001154849,0.00001168902,0.00003009035,0.0000291525,0.00001654897],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001060789,0.0000972241,0.00003617056,0.0001420353,0.00001001133,0.0001027042,0.000008027713,0.00007628926,0.000008454012],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004958885,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001446744,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000601825,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006368363,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994575,0.000009390057,0.000167475,0.0001080443,0.00008149927,0.0001760403],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997001,0.00001190092,0.00001803221,0.000221702,0.000008151392,0.00004012859],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001156778,0.0003614968,0.06372659,0.0002382365,0.0001924025,0.003083508,0.001438925,0.5880126,0.275876,0.04120002,0.003245016,0.02261369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000812542,0.00003533009,0.003095096,0.00005231556,0.00003083872,0.0003314062,0.00007510166,0.6319026,0.05785654,0.2786005,0.02613096,0.001076733],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9273552,0.0000576456,0.009820734,0.00000291278,0.0003481661,0.0000735381,0.000001144049,0.0001304037,0.06221029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999703,0.000006618509,0.0001472693,0.00001657643,0.00003979198,0.000007736642,0.000009964195,0.00002682275,0.0000421992],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2374005,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3964683,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038614137","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2014.02.002","title":"Quantum field theory on toroidal topology: Algebraic structure and applications","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Black Holes and Theoretical Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria; TRIUMF","funders":"","keywords":"Torus; Quantum field theory; Casimir effect; Dirac (video compression format); Field (mathematics); Quantum gravity; Thermal quantum field theory; Toroid; Relationship between string theory and quantum field theory; Symmetry (geometry)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004320998904251916,"gpt":0.2328455261173674,"spread":0.2285245272131155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009800723,0.0001592197,0.0001894758,0.00001214492,0.0001341964,0.0000371847,0.00007565829,0.00004555469,0.0001972172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001005577,0.0001368954,0.00007171559,0.00007075945,0.0001154781,0.00005947894,0.00006010503,0.0002034762,0.00001349039],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006261849,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001939493,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001999102,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":3.589908e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991446,0.0000442876,0.0001801848,0.0003153945,0.0001130961,0.0002024009],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991211,0.0001843675,0.0001178213,0.0004270082,0.00003688576,0.000112787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005134682,0.00006044225,0.001925983,0.000006752121,0.0000272033,7.668589e-7,0.00004662966,0.00001762189,0.0002045101,0.9442184,0.0001939262,0.05329262],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009113116,0.00006068139,0.0004331328,0.000006907576,0.00002597036,0.000002544868,0.00003072515,0.0001427909,0.006376374,0.9892153,0.003456471,0.0001579297],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6548318,0.00004300318,0.2431538,0.0004964873,0.0003847058,0.0005065775,0.00003499915,0.0001075004,0.1004411],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998214,7.641199e-7,0.00008332876,0.0003925918,0.001122297,0.00002739346,0.00003705425,0.00002065381,0.0001019229],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3433822,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5582432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3119200437","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2021.04.003","title":"Spherical inhomogeneous solutions of Einstein and scalar–tensor gravity: A map of the land","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Cosmology and Gravitation Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":37,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Bishop's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Einstein; Scalar field; Scalar (mathematics); Field (mathematics); Field equation; Einstein field equations","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01100160006135326,"gpt":0.2344510104828407,"spread":0.2234494104214875,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007580229,0.00006630092,0.0001635424,0.000005746563,0.00008263848,0.000006427816,0.00003339345,0.00002094291,0.00003235228],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001364767,0.00005258265,0.00008801422,0.0001064778,0.0001792347,0.00002835912,0.00008476646,0.00007015481,9.822936e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003197332,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007832894,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000738644,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006146721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994339,0.00005002439,0.0002023639,0.0001269544,0.0000920384,0.0000947135],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993744,0.00005111999,0.0001812896,0.0002391353,0.0001290178,0.00002500014],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009957881,0.0002616426,0.8634814,0.00003663125,0.0001332499,0.00002680168,0.0004852226,0.00008774815,0.008267844,0.1195368,0.0002297642,0.00744296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001397291,0.00001704301,0.06340998,0.00002228245,0.00006774997,0.00003284401,0.0001623013,0.00001604932,0.04678049,0.8886157,0.000651548,0.00008426938],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9946669,0.0001702429,0.003988139,0.0002804096,0.0001565734,0.0000770581,0.00002736018,0.000005334699,0.0006280277],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990846,4.176135e-7,0.0004644163,0.0000176262,0.00005744256,0.00000587687,0.00001631826,0.000005357844,0.0003479377],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8000714,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2144258,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4392539572","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.09.010","title":"The quest to discover supersymmetry at the ATLAS experiment","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Irish Rugby Football Union; International Council of Shopping Centers; CHIST-ERA; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca; Defence Science Institute; Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Vetenskapsrådet; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Brookhaven National Laboratory; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser; Neubauer Family Foundation; Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Fundación BBVA; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science and Technology Council; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Leverhulme Trust; European Commission; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft; Austrian Science Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; National Research Foundation; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Israel Science Foundation; CRC Health Group; CERN; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; National Science Foundation; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; UK Research and Innovation; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Minerva Foundation; Institutul de Fizică Atomică; Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; TRIUMF; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung; Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society; Canarie; North Dakota Game and Fish Department","keywords":"Supersymmetry; Particle physics; Large Hadron Collider; Higgs boson; Physics; Atlas (anatomy); Physics beyond the Standard Model; Parameter space; ATLAS experiment; Boson; Gluino; Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model; Nuclear physics; Biology; Mathematics; Statistics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.010421258433385,"gpt":0.2884197694866291,"spread":0.2779985110532441,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001523192,0.0001883617,0.0001411372,0.000006416194,0.0006176453,0.0002081353,0.0001244985,0.00001094099,0.0001025393],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004491884,0.00009527041,0.0001762751,0.0002066059,0.0002196792,0.0001069513,0.0003908559,0.0001161983,0.0004338525],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007382947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002657882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001900099,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002449036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987484,0.00003288229,0.0002336595,0.0003410711,0.0002857917,0.0003582401],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999237,0.0001565951,0.00003629012,0.0004428136,0.00002578907,0.0001014947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002187595,0.0001621642,0.004326094,0.000007291813,0.0003075766,0.000027053,0.002541172,0.000092406,0.05998699,0.8915997,0.02243764,0.01848999],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004861386,0.00003454419,0.000125213,0.00002616457,0.00003467366,0.000004126199,0.000874895,0.0001816863,0.7724279,0.1051388,0.1208778,0.0002255835],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9289337,0.001648997,0.001781914,0.003063645,0.001069645,0.0003732129,0.00001763024,0.00007636708,0.06303484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967695,0.000005980472,0.0000180143,0.00005981781,0.000816252,0.0002088215,0.00001113071,0.00002544508,0.002084977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7864609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.557644,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2014687971","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2014.09.001","title":"Macroscopic quantum tunneling and quantum–classical phase transitions of the escape rate in large spin systems","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Magnetism in coordination complexes","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Path integral formulation; Spin (aerodynamics); Quantum tunnelling; Coherent states; Spin states; Quantum; Feynman diagram; Momentum (technical analysis); Magnetic field","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02031283657732028,"gpt":0.2949788778755386,"spread":0.2746660412982183,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008671454,0.00012321,0.0002667512,0.00002960774,0.0001258337,0.0000720731,0.0001168915,0.00004016332,0.00004229369],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001069531,0.00009829812,0.00004824774,0.0002061096,0.0001162502,0.0001474276,0.00006479053,0.0001014056,0.000004779405],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001896727,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004822712,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000103989,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003647044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984832,0.0002224672,0.000521981,0.0003004276,0.0002441915,0.0002276928],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990708,0.0001022292,0.0003000445,0.0003942493,0.00008283414,0.00004990587],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009344553,0.0002971566,0.001334421,0.0001863985,0.000003986841,0.00001756439,0.0005506325,0.0008607082,0.9187848,0.07735396,0.0001558166,0.0004452296],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001872615,0.0002288374,0.01334195,0.0005281964,0.00005891639,0.00009700238,0.0002893708,0.7281327,0.1980969,0.05470567,0.002127982,0.0005198854],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.977536,0.00008912093,0.02069625,0.0002341876,0.0008267905,0.0002763732,0.00002367268,0.00003394435,0.0002836509],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996378,0.000004324543,0.0001262281,0.00003428275,0.0001042612,0.00003223003,0.000005665464,0.00001355283,0.0000415838],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.727272,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4008481,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2145284559","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2015.04.001","title":"Recent advances and open questions in neutrino-induced quasi-elastic scattering and single photon production","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Neutrino Physics Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Washington; U.S. Department of Energy","keywords":"Photon; Scattering; Neutrino; Production (economics); Path (computing)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07122080712812429,"gpt":0.3453122265867372,"spread":0.2740914194586129,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002963197,0.0001751766,0.000260129,0.00006697165,0.00009913664,0.0002021247,0.000108987,0.00002262685,0.000006059184],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009969777,0.0001819705,0.00002129509,0.0003398251,0.0000670005,0.0008729097,0.0003436701,0.0002155806,0.000004329747],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007733845,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001268018,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004759345,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000370913,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985748,0.00006595454,0.0002969682,0.0005342887,0.0002355169,0.0002924831],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991135,0.00003754148,0.0001772747,0.0003461633,0.0001550488,0.0001704723],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008564763,0.002067069,0.2216356,0.0001249756,0.00006003782,0.00007316285,0.001382351,0.0007907187,0.08775611,0.01001109,0.0001284787,0.6758848],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002667613,0.0008508836,0.03314809,0.000652439,0.0001047827,0.0001681001,0.001597126,0.001164572,0.7243591,0.2094659,0.02398851,0.001832952],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9892901,0.0002936086,0.0002403795,0.0002465358,0.000277272,0.0006696621,0.000003209333,0.00002629709,0.008952905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992465,0.00007457247,0.0001117673,0.000009230347,0.0002944655,0.000130515,0.00001767415,0.000026654,0.00008861734],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6740519,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7420543,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387648662","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2023.09.007","title":"Non-linear temperature dependent Raman parametric changes: An identification of Fano intervened systems","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Thermal properties of materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Engineering Research Board; University Grants Commission; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; University of Alberta","keywords":"Anharmonicity; Raman spectroscopy; Phonon; Condensed matter physics; Physics; Graphene; Semiconductor; Phase transition; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03834183807889928,"gpt":0.2907442532214285,"spread":0.2524024151425292,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001355852,0.0001739599,0.0003613676,0.0001046262,0.00008484314,0.0001771984,0.0002807985,0.00009063743,0.00005381443],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001166314,0.0001488347,0.000062414,0.0003457193,0.00005760364,0.000352529,0.0001493672,0.00006912637,0.0002593884],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004770137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004038804,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002805827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005022817,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979529,0.0001158859,0.0007161506,0.0004470385,0.000496932,0.0002710583],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980845,0.00002758606,0.0007439682,0.0008446171,0.0002216596,0.00007762803],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002188786,0.0000808231,0.0001780031,0.0002381177,0.0000131829,0.00006464624,0.0003323263,0.003764264,0.9949439,0.00003878297,0.0001172134,0.0002068571],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00010136,0.00007819924,0.001773533,0.00008454828,0.00002167109,0.00003315224,0.0001965192,0.00078927,0.996548,0.0001512021,0.00004847505,0.0001740808],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967613,0.00005831631,0.00009383278,0.00003617369,0.002278437,0.0004781635,0.00003903965,0.0002050145,0.00004976169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988866,0.00001131979,0.00004079489,0.00001399908,0.0003734132,0.00009743204,0.00008925096,0.0000408648,0.0004462751],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002974994,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6069304,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403455792","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.10.001","title":"Exploration at the high-energy frontier: ATLAS Run 2 searches investigating the exotic jungle beyond the Standard Model","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"International Council of Shopping Centers; Irish Rugby Football Union; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Defence Science Institute; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Vetenskapsrådet; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Brookhaven National Laboratory; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser; Neubauer Family Foundation; Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Fundación BBVA; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science and Technology Council; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; European Commission; Leverhulme Trust; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft; Austrian Science Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; National Research Foundation; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Israel Science Foundation; CRC Health Group; CERN; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; National Science Foundation; UK Research and Innovation; Minerva Foundation; Institutul de Fizică Atomică; Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; TRIUMF; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society; Canarie; North Dakota Game and Fish Department","keywords":"Physics; Atlas (anatomy); Frontier; Jungle; Particle physics; Archaeology; Geography","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03737814947688256,"gpt":0.2678113294020577,"spread":0.2304331799251751,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003159435,0.0002175786,0.0001873082,0.00000796367,0.001002293,0.0002716161,0.0001813589,0.00001797684,0.00003499464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008783431,0.0001027928,0.0001619131,0.000237494,0.000578309,0.000284601,0.0003752459,0.0002131084,0.00003366129],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007178295,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006259752,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002802823,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007617066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984904,0.00009499308,0.0002956243,0.0003325903,0.0004505831,0.0003358164],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990934,0.0001944835,0.0001067649,0.0004761616,0.00006192258,0.00006724776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009386353,0.00006002564,0.000969207,0.00001161931,0.000250075,0.000008413564,0.004052854,0.01079134,0.01001334,0.9520799,0.009857927,0.01189592],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004956933,0.00001771021,0.00003056464,0.00001936698,0.0000586468,0.000001496186,0.0008461044,0.02945067,0.1649706,0.8036313,0.0008004441,0.0001235217],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9414238,0.001097895,0.03774935,0.007117971,0.0005435581,0.0003356948,0.00004233695,0.00009791494,0.01159143],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980916,0.00001040943,0.0000839675,0.0001188982,0.0006091769,0.0001493212,0.00004515858,0.0000326201,0.0008588271],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1549573,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7708928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4387567713","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2023.09.005","title":"Advancing time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy: The role of ultrafast laser development","year":2023,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation","keywords":"Angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy; Physics; Photoemission spectroscopy; Laser; Observable; Engineering physics; Atomic physics; Electronic structure; Optics; Condensed matter physics; Quantum mechanics; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Nuclear magnetic resonance","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006000598408895432,"gpt":0.2474979998118838,"spread":0.2414974014029883,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009104177,0.00009552457,0.0001140828,0.00001932592,0.0001705383,0.00002828867,0.00005376335,0.00001086565,0.000170164],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002377282,0.00007016942,0.00004470405,0.0001858654,0.00002750114,0.00008482479,0.00005634619,0.00007708509,0.00005145373],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001212806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004514152,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007783216,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001906066,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993163,0.000009700314,0.0002260287,0.0001787474,0.0001154544,0.0001537235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994476,0.00004771898,0.0001667069,0.0002470707,0.00004487023,0.00004603895],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004736693,0.0001737388,0.01462711,0.00001006702,0.00007134108,0.000003239334,0.0007423019,0.0004498982,0.9518601,0.0003688511,0.002479434,0.02920922],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004560488,0.000005897923,0.001683051,0.00002777024,0.00001434189,0.000002819029,0.0002629159,0.001000615,0.957108,0.005780993,0.0339765,0.0000915081],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889659,0.000006337736,0.001433196,0.000119253,0.00004738882,0.000189808,0.00001432162,0.00004360493,0.009180245],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984645,0.000001272764,0.0004747911,0.00001660983,0.0001189982,0.00006110902,0.00008617387,0.00001445422,0.0007621502],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03149706,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2861426,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4417105962","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2025.10.009","title":"Speedups in nonequilibrium thermal relaxation: Mpemba and related effects","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Islamic Scholarship Fund; European Regional Development Fund; Consejería de Economía, Conocimiento, Empresas y Universidad, Junta de Andalucía; Minerva Foundation; Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Israel Science Foundation; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; Weizmann Institute of Science; Junta de Andalucía; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Non-equilibrium thermodynamics; Relaxation (psychology); Thermal; Kinetic energy; Homogeneous; Statistical mechanics; Inverse; Variety (cybernetics)","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.002948189144144416,"gpt":0.2380714958767152,"spread":0.2351233067325708,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009842359,0.0001386345,0.0002095167,0.00003410526,0.00005408512,0.00002748703,0.00004474109,0.00003754345,0.00002779459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001880439,0.0001361417,0.00004399085,0.0002304522,0.00003431477,0.0001108033,0.00006982943,0.0001837498,0.0000041833],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002348798,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004239317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003442553,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001020299,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991043,0.00002854509,0.0002889688,0.0002857016,0.00009503978,0.0001974274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994448,0.0001040803,0.000133659,0.0002350927,0.00003553869,0.00004681634],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001196762,0.0001288291,0.01197619,0.00003820494,0.00005568775,0.0001042315,0.0001246144,0.0009918199,0.005860785,0.918184,0.0000228604,0.06250081],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003652436,0.0000225463,0.01391434,0.0000799051,0.0000268761,0.000003629924,0.00002631643,0.0370523,0.001813701,0.9463592,0.0001494601,0.0001864482],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8289639,0.0001041354,0.09432813,0.0001234786,0.0005696529,0.0003710595,0.000007694611,0.0000433387,0.07548863],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998441,0.000002209231,0.0007613386,0.0000219564,0.00005305761,0.00002141821,0.00002800739,0.00001529389,0.0006557526],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1694771,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5551697,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2804798729","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2018.08.003","title":"Comparisons and challenges of modern neutrino scattering experiments (TENSIONS2016 report)","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Neutrino Physics Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; U.S. Department of Energy; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Measure (data warehouse); Neutrino; Set (abstract data type); Cosmology; Neutrino oscillation; Focus (optics); Nuclear physics; Astrophysics; Optics; Data mining; Computer science","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.08502742975813224,"gpt":0.34304339097655,"spread":0.2580159612184177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001854189,0.0002218085,0.0004040943,0.00006038707,0.0001492118,0.00003670641,0.0001277083,0.00003246373,0.00004080309],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001911452,0.0002173032,0.0001056181,0.0001437097,0.0002835328,0.0002247021,0.0003493155,0.0001570973,0.00001377058],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001823889,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007743342,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001416861,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001619128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981351,0.00004030154,0.0005058256,0.0005506561,0.0003943791,0.0003736687],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982018,0.00005296431,0.0004272389,0.0008585555,0.0003036944,0.0001557449],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007299653,0.001942452,0.1961015,0.0002403003,0.0006770391,0.0004720562,0.002754653,0.00009630726,0.4740147,0.1478209,0.001399344,0.1744078],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000453788,0.0001190016,0.0170705,0.0001281225,0.00004711814,0.0001172481,0.0002493231,0.0005885051,0.9441172,0.03447875,0.002151673,0.0004787577],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9307425,0.0005696655,0.004171126,0.000204341,0.0002940765,0.000389235,0.00001052954,0.00005794821,0.06356059],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9988266,0.00002638063,0.0003036658,0.000008897935,0.0006051828,0.00004171102,0.0000139381,0.00004003511,0.0001335821],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4701025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8861367,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3000566629","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2019.12.002","title":"Variable-range hopping charge transport in organic thin-film transistors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Variable-range hopping; Physics; Condensed matter physics; Thin-film transistor; Transistor; Range (aeronautics); Organic semiconductor; Charge (physics); Exponential function; Conductance; Statistical physics; Optoelectronics; Materials science; Quantum mechanics; Conductivity; Voltage; Electrode","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01008267872633407,"gpt":0.1848055552416417,"spread":0.1747228765153076,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001400681,0.0002237722,0.0003162798,0.00003014292,0.00003999157,0.00001617608,0.0001073964,0.00009311006,0.0003187958],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000103553,0.0002560911,0.00008320516,0.0006031376,0.00001248208,0.0001483758,0.000008751898,0.0004068342,0.00001865544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001042511,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009604153,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004556038,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000320921,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986683,0.00001035186,0.0004107513,0.0003012773,0.0002169582,0.0003923605],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995061,0.00001576941,0.00005735065,0.0002575195,0.00002779525,0.000135495],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002356413,0.0002006365,0.01470356,0.0008878761,0.0002554822,0.001310449,0.01069953,0.04718517,0.9169183,0.00518653,0.001794907,0.0008340115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001942176,0.000259244,0.004092173,0.0002909224,0.0003143768,0.0002366647,0.0001556113,0.2120543,0.6473647,0.01550044,0.1145064,0.003283037],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9427713,0.00169529,0.03079292,0.0004058622,0.001079665,0.0007232963,0.00003230916,0.001180319,0.02131906],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999095,0.0001007036,0.0001636886,0.000210128,0.0002349737,0.00001289723,0.00003358245,0.00009385674,0.00005516797],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2695536,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999892,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4404440180","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.11.001","title":"Characterising the Higgs boson with ATLAS data from the LHC Run-2","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Irish Rugby Football Union; International Council of Shopping Centers; CHIST-ERA; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca; Defence Science Institute; Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Vetenskapsrådet; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Israel Science Foundation; Brookhaven National Laboratory; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser; Neubauer Family Foundation; Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science and Technology Council; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; European Commission; Leverhulme Trust; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Austrian Science Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; National Research Foundation; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; CRC Health Group; CERN; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; National Science Foundation; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; UK Research and Innovation; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; TRIUMF; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society; Canarie; North Dakota Game and Fish Department; Minerva Foundation; Institutul de Fizică Atomică; Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Large Hadron Collider; Higgs boson; Atlas (anatomy); Particle physics; ATLAS experiment; Boson; Nuclear physics; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03180426524094714,"gpt":0.2894352392858472,"spread":0.2576309740449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000132398,0.0001856797,0.0001653606,0.000002678574,0.000321216,0.0002762042,0.0002923527,0.0000114904,0.000107825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002615997,0.00007941772,0.00007051145,0.0001666729,0.0001801946,0.0002741368,0.0004020477,0.0001959061,0.00008880237],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001416475,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002749675,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008533244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002387731,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988523,0.00003543124,0.000200615,0.0004083239,0.0002501813,0.0002531696],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988624,0.0002099795,0.00008186963,0.0007734534,0.00002444103,0.00004787389],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001162043,0.0008074189,0.3764668,0.00003681332,0.002759929,0.0002536672,0.008170852,0.00007454932,0.1363506,0.2709405,0.01703855,0.1869841],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002452225,0.0000788314,0.01170587,0.0003289898,0.0005045375,0.00001925588,0.001996345,0.00788953,0.4556467,0.4622907,0.05845705,0.0008369554],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9901374,0.0005684074,0.002043243,0.001799384,0.0003230878,0.0001858202,0.0001314104,0.00006912619,0.004742118],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976121,0.000005047805,0.00003986701,0.00007313459,0.001875144,0.00003778746,0.0002908566,0.00001855677,0.00004746452],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.364761,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3238561,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4403262114","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.09.002","title":"ATLAS searches for additional scalars and exotic Higgs boson decays with the LHC Run 2 dataset","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Institute of Particle Physics","funders":"Irish Rugby Football Union; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; International Council of Shopping Centers; CHIST-ERA; Center for African Studies; NextGenerationEU; Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Vetenskapsrådet; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Israel Science Foundation; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science and Technology Council; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Leverhulme Trust; European Commission; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Canada Research Chairs; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Islamic Scholarship Fund; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Austrian Science Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; National Research Foundation; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science; Neubauer Family Foundation; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser; National Science Foundation; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; UK Research and Innovation; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; CERN; Minerva Foundation; Institutul de Fizică Atomică; Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Duchenne Research Fund; TRIUMF; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Healthcare Georgia Foundation; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Marcus och Amalia Wallenbergs minnesfond; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation; Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society; Canarie; Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca; Defence Science Institute; Spine Education and Research Institute; North Dakota Game and Fish Department","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Atlas (anatomy); Large Hadron Collider; Higgs boson; ATLAS experiment; Supersymmetry; Boson; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Nuclear physics; Medicine","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02873639527400111,"gpt":0.2837704202945335,"spread":0.2550340250205324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009251078,0.0001509456,0.0001427909,0.000006583226,0.0002444535,0.0001307612,0.0000582816,0.00001124695,0.0001800128],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002874662,0.00008426892,0.00006304794,0.0001045421,0.0002346583,0.0001554976,0.00009718975,0.00009693106,0.00001710204],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001424985,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002918787,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003576824,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":7.609027e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991295,0.00001647694,0.0001295992,0.0002967423,0.0001856972,0.0002419913],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994114,0.0002780335,0.00004180433,0.0001609597,0.00003242653,0.00007536437],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001127684,0.0005604374,0.01125188,0.0001409913,0.001077156,0.0001036399,0.0009255884,0.0001168421,0.01612648,0.6778316,0.2393196,0.05243301],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003406517,0.0002083478,0.000978651,0.0001674671,0.0002456493,0.00004725369,0.0006916435,0.004163119,0.2023791,0.681819,0.1083625,0.0005966046],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.977708,0.0005039664,0.007137278,0.001966741,0.0001536703,0.0006442181,0.008861152,0.0000806632,0.002944291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960489,0.000002071857,0.0001901762,0.00003393602,0.0005205647,0.0002634076,0.002882126,0.00001429161,0.00004455668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1862526,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3436387,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4399060660","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.05.002","title":"Waves, patterns, bifurcations: A tutorial review on the vertebrate segmentation clock","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université de Montréal; Mila - Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Vertebrate; Segmentation; Statistical physics; Artificial intelligence; Genetics; Biology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.09027990739316573,"gpt":0.3323738167278665,"spread":0.2420939093347008,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003561704,0.0003054649,0.0005712635,0.00000784631,0.0001831843,0.0001017681,0.0001410668,0.000107042,0.0001407801],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003846547,0.00008008572,0.0004845593,0.0004485243,0.00002637604,0.00007402193,0.00006287827,0.0003270599,0.0002525306],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007794355,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003934623,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004898932,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005824437,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981714,0.0001425878,0.0005642778,0.0006086744,0.0003453504,0.0001676879],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991622,0.00006558504,0.0004552689,0.000208568,0.00006451983,0.00004387713],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[6.437146e-7,0.00005173256,0.000005444631,0.003593315,0.00003633846,0.00002533819,0.000007674439,4.166619e-8,0.00003567061,0.0003972526,0.01127806,0.9845685],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005505651,0.0000588276,0.00001890414,0.01534235,0.0009038742,0.00008238362,0.000007993777,5.068071e-7,0.00001760394,0.0003990278,0.9829486,0.0002144006],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001068197,0.9960663,7.466082e-7,0.0003425766,0.001878829,0.001234329,0.00005451505,0.00008517098,0.0002307606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001731198,0.9944586,0.000002020536,0.0001192792,0.003216294,0.0003476874,0.0009650537,0.000004459804,0.0007135291],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9843541,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3265801,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394736954","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.12.003","title":"Electroweak, QCD and flavour physics studies with ATLAS data from Run 2 of the LHC","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Irish Rugby Football Union; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; International Council of Shopping Centers; CHIST-ERA; Center for African Studies; NextGenerationEU; Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Vetenskapsrådet; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Israel Science Foundation; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; U.S. Department of Energy; Carl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science and Technology Council; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Leverhulme Trust; European Commission; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Canada Research Chairs; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Islamic Scholarship Fund; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Austrian Science Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; National Research Foundation; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser; Neubauer Family Foundation; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Canada Foundation for Innovation; National Science Foundation; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; UK Research and Innovation; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; CERN; Minerva Foundation; Institutul de Fizică Atomică; Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Duchenne Research Fund; TRIUMF; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Healthcare Georgia Foundation; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Marcus och Amalia Wallenbergs minnesfond; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation; Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society; Canarie; Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca; Defence Science Institute; Spine Education and Research Institute; North Dakota Game and Fish Department","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Electroweak interaction; Quantum chromodynamics; Large Hadron Collider; Nuclear physics; ATLAS experiment; Atlas (anatomy); Hadron; Physics beyond the Standard Model; Vector boson; Perturbative QCD; Quark","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02723830796623548,"gpt":0.3079789249629402,"spread":0.2807406169967047,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007952886,0.0002074089,0.0003673536,0.000006599494,0.000208798,0.00002940534,0.0002264086,0.00001463563,0.00000777593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000100707,0.0001301488,0.00006768074,0.0002522088,0.0004414522,0.0001638459,0.0007587998,0.0001332095,0.000002909154],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001605382,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005061356,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000294375,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004699267,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988351,0.00003623156,0.0002719854,0.0004113558,0.0002085733,0.0002367097],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987093,0.0001182839,0.0002054475,0.0008372287,0.0000910313,0.000038756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000116449,0.0009989563,0.4344668,0.00008143971,0.003428378,0.00001010451,0.002231761,0.0001150043,0.0927508,0.4410076,0.003427786,0.02136484],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002571961,0.00002900273,0.003281598,0.0000979068,0.0001958069,5.685225e-7,0.000700538,0.0003044854,0.4951566,0.4994223,0.000380361,0.0001736011],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987821,0.0008081619,0.002437772,0.0002905421,0.0001396754,0.000211091,0.00005876537,0.00002122095,0.008211785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993361,0.00001687877,0.0001884529,0.00003734031,0.0002265413,0.00002584895,0.00003477891,0.00001363023,0.0001204059],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4311852,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5307316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4394906517","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.12.004","title":"Climbing to the Top of the ATLAS 13 TeV data","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Irish Rugby Football Union; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Horizon 2020; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Australian Research Council; National Research Council Canada; International Council of Shopping Centers; CHIST-ERA; Center for African Studies; NextGenerationEU; Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd; H2020 European Research Council; Norges Forskningsråd; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Vetenskapsrådet; Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Israel Science Foundation; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; National Science and Technology Council; Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy; Leverhulme Trust; European Commission; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Canada Research Chairs; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Islamic Scholarship Fund; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; Grantová Agentura České Republiky; Austrian Science Fund; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; National Research Foundation; Narodowa Agencja Wymiany Akademickiej; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; European Regional Development Fund; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; Nella and Leon Benoziyo Center for Neurological Diseases, Weizmann Institute of Science; Neubauer Family Foundation; Göran Gustafssons Stiftelser; National Science Foundation; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; UK Research and Innovation; Centres de Recerca de Catalunya; Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades; CERN; Minerva Foundation; Institutul de Fizică Atomică; Multiple Sclerosis Scientific Research Foundation; Türkiye Enerji, Nükleer ve Maden Araştırma Kurumu; Generalitat Valenciana; Generalitat de Catalunya; Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo; Duchenne Research Fund; TRIUMF; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Healthcare Georgia Foundation; Baden-Württemberg Stiftung; Karlsruhe Institute of Technology; National Natural Science Foundation of China; U.S. Department of Energy; Marcus och Amalia Wallenbergs minnesfond; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation; Center for Advancing Research Impact in Society; Canarie; Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca; Defence Science Institute; Spine Education and Research Institute; North Dakota Game and Fish Department","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Top quark; Quark; Nuclear physics; Large Hadron Collider; Top quark condensate; Lepton; Pair production; Bottom quark; Invariant mass; Electron","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02292368544919137,"gpt":0.306759242484073,"spread":0.2838355570348817,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001399916,0.0001050217,0.0001563535,0.000005699319,0.0002159923,0.00002770527,0.0003918339,0.000008698561,0.00002190163],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001435195,0.00005809982,0.00008603142,0.0002920777,0.0001216897,0.00007116476,0.001088704,0.00008989344,0.0000138532],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001011062,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003091632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002398119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001676697,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991706,0.00002835767,0.000235417,0.0002381988,0.0001442558,0.0001831475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986807,0.00006526548,0.0001016604,0.001078868,0.00004287662,0.00003059711],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001742308,0.0004228988,0.3055232,0.00001622142,0.000318144,0.000001399786,0.0008073498,0.000398945,0.02069765,0.6297314,0.01081348,0.03125185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001271299,0.00001255012,0.006979267,0.00006151936,0.00008334305,3.39506e-7,0.000419884,0.0004328529,0.5560801,0.4233299,0.01231358,0.0001595721],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9496727,0.00008086924,0.003522826,0.001875767,0.0004629403,0.0002980908,0.00003344736,0.00001521088,0.04403817],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993966,5.317108e-7,0.00004522932,0.00008756519,0.0001991694,0.00002388877,0.00001133567,0.000006535407,0.0002292034],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5353824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2369242,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4412451401","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2025.06.004","title":"Undecidability in physics: A review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Ministry of Colleges and Universities; Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación; Universidad Complutense de Madrid; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Ministry of Education - Singapore; Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Centre for Quantum Technologies; Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada; Agencia Estatal de Investigación; Foundational Questions Institute; Silicon Valley Community Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Theoretical physics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04474463007375254,"gpt":0.3697683493511115,"spread":0.325023719277359,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004171155,0.0005312584,0.002190079,0.00005045433,0.00007960168,0.00004538714,0.0002971536,0.00009445595,0.0001370012],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002046726,0.0004800821,0.0009546896,0.001137715,0.00003304051,0.00009026899,0.0002072536,0.0005515597,0.00006995303],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001152287,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008811494,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009697414,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002082531,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971242,0.000114223,0.001273992,0.0008679054,0.0002552663,0.000364416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972056,0.0001845768,0.0009075543,0.001515319,0.00009904561,0.00008795946],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[1.303241e-7,0.0002324864,0.00001370135,0.02367387,0.00006441581,0.000007791799,0.000003916539,5.882908e-7,4.262781e-8,0.09507786,0.001288823,0.8796363],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002805238,0.00000345269,5.176257e-7,0.03766071,0.0003801585,0.000002127724,0.000001644241,0.000009666728,9.937073e-7,0.3111675,0.6504452,0.0002999789],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[2.88389e-7,0.9779589,0.006822166,0.00002515726,0.0002215865,0.002040604,0.00009352364,0.00004166742,0.01279609],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.00006126283,0.9963981,0.00008841135,0.00005570629,0.0005950393,0.001789831,0.0006332705,0.0000489995,0.0003294109],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8793364,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997651,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W4402515927","doi":"10.1016/j.physrep.2024.08.002","title":"Progress in the study of electron–ion coupling in nonequilibrium Warm Dense Au and Cu","year":2024,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Reports","topic":"Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Non-equilibrium thermodynamics; Ion; Coupling (piping); Electron; Atomic physics; Nuclear physics; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007467277560328617,"gpt":0.2429291563694945,"spread":0.2354618788091659,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001399544,0.00007055374,0.00009465148,0.0000519536,0.00001265154,0.00002377341,0.00002741777,0.00002031121,5.217915e-7],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003677828,0.00005372591,0.00001710431,0.0002631736,0.00001253302,0.0000488644,0.00001433109,0.0001221512,1.657036e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002582904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001849164,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007601469,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001080627,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994802,0.00000911641,0.0001721063,0.0001196882,0.0001092221,0.0001096252],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997972,0.00001564755,0.00001876798,0.0001483503,0.000009636326,0.00001045353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003742305,0.0007516472,0.4639232,0.001023295,0.0002382223,0.004547129,0.0229089,0.4297248,0.05945721,0.0008786915,0.0002987649,0.01621074],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008233695,0.0005016694,0.3020203,0.000417946,0.0001580851,0.0005274263,0.001616041,0.6038581,0.08211412,0.006224119,0.001003832,0.000735021],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980692,0.001301094,0.0001097354,0.000008109271,0.0001707607,0.0002265941,3.213715e-7,0.00003052683,0.00008365611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9998748,0.00001370134,0.00001178845,0.000001350683,0.00005407273,0.00002557684,0.000002385586,0.00001347654,0.000002835675],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1741333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2190879,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}