{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":34,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":34,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12","author_layer_release":"2026-06-26"},"query_hash":"9dbde1d8b865","filters":{"venue":"Pipelines 2021"}},"results":[{"id":"W3188663700","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.018","title":"Evaluation of Public Private Partnership in Infrastructure Projects","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Public-Private Partnership Projects","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"General partnership; Procurement; Public–private partnership; Plan (archaeology); Business; Public infrastructure; Private sector; Finance; Process management; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering management; Engineering; Marketing; Economics; Economic growth","authors":[{"name":"Karthikeyan Loganathan","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Najafi","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vinayak Kaushal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Pius Agyemang","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.1095209625130941,"gpt":0.3142583229618581,"spread":0.204737360448764,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.1102776,0.0004069211,0.0008443752,0.002345153,0.002969746,0.006941363,0.001007877,0.001491859,0.006263159],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1778566,0.0003519937,0.0006031564,0.00334271,0.002445023,0.005934511,0.006683405,0.001586013,0.0006540907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01291061,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.013649,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008412587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009532858,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8378907,0.1275639,0.005436961,0.002032365,0.02058422,0.006491779],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7902824,0.125855,0.01422505,0.008784788,0.04847325,0.01237943],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01232404,0.01444671,0.2237238,0.004098346,0.0006764422,0.001674705,0.04085496,0.04953112,0.002324623,0.1416913,0.0110799,0.4975741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002824089,0.06057135,0.4020546,0.003911983,0.0008600618,0.00108011,0.2432462,0.0672279,0.01011028,0.05097661,0.1565979,0.0005388673],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8711779,0.0005860159,0.005354313,0.001633061,0.00006213813,0.002571669,0.0003286909,0.0000497549,0.1182365],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959823,0.0001647587,0.00156165,0.00007234704,0.00001044345,0.0004924496,0.0001019059,0.0000082047,0.001605929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1102776,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5832108,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190313535","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.047","title":"The Challenge of Air Valve Selection in Pumping Systems","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"WSP (Canada); Thornhill Medical (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Water hammer; Transient (computer programming); Pipeline transport; Outflow; Inflow; Pipeline (software); Environmental science; Atmospheric pressure; Marine engineering; Engineering; Hydraulic machinery; Petroleum engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Mechanics; Meteorology; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Leila Ramezani","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jean-Luc Daviau","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01062716854789911,"gpt":0.2065440989863958,"spread":0.1959169304384967,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002480437,0.0004134334,0.0009387084,0.0002770379,0.0007978753,0.001770831,0.0009916617,0.001932374,0.001970281],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0100847,0.0005624769,0.0004330459,0.0003099375,0.001201767,0.002215634,0.000800696,0.0008525793,0.0003292525],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007763951,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009476687,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00247548,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001552026,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982298,0.001018859,0.00007872539,0.0002257441,0.000262603,0.0001842543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9932044,0.005593381,0.0004422556,0.0002654641,0.0003701247,0.0001243979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001130909,0.00006570006,0.002229457,0.0001287635,0.00001910368,0.0001691997,0.00009707034,0.9598796,0.00455398,0.006517144,0.0005734868,0.02565342],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003255819,0.0002221052,0.0008076945,0.00002430706,0.00001647571,0.0001082221,0.0001623256,0.9857532,0.003436014,0.007855411,0.001558955,0.00002278851],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5548254,0.002275259,0.4224899,0.0031627,0.0001500906,0.0001361634,0.000156508,0.0005156785,0.01628826],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882301,0.0002524629,0.0105073,0.00004655867,0.00001963103,0.00002360028,0.00001471727,0.00002766218,0.0008779952],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002480437,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01311791,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188474086","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.016","title":"Smart and Automated Sewer Pipeline Defect Detection and Classification","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Computer science; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Khalid Kaddoura","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jeff Atherton","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008384120614914104,"gpt":0.2217338635164306,"spread":0.2133497429015165,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000524146,0.0005937484,0.00068931,0.003609918,0.0002113609,0.000766249,0.0009379283,0.0006977461,0.001650771],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009420454,0.0002777223,0.000430118,0.0009534296,0.0002284781,0.0006826854,0.0006350768,0.0003356095,0.001149383],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004677302,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004796206,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006020704,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008236686,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992582,0.000048816,0.00003578049,0.0001962986,0.0003814238,0.00007943238],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989574,0.0001239144,0.0001749457,0.0001656809,0.0005259269,0.00005212559],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004974126,0.0003908612,0.05447511,0.0002661245,0.00008023531,0.0003634787,0.0002768757,0.03693388,0.1246841,0.0009214675,0.009288802,0.7718217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000035159,0.0002878784,0.08496783,0.0000274738,0.0000433914,0.000357575,0.0002246202,0.8510286,0.05791823,0.000699512,0.00435405,0.00005575956],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5674669,0.0003116228,0.4056329,0.0001992994,0.00006809556,0.0006298638,0.002815352,0.01747115,0.00540482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8185737,0.0001774005,0.172965,0.00005352785,0.00001791613,0.0001547378,0.002501216,0.0001071778,0.005449226],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006020704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01197129,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192622680","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.027","title":"Inspecting Twin 42” Reinforced Concrete Pipes with Pipe Penetrating Radar Supplemented by LiDAR","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Coquitlam College","funders":"","keywords":"Ground-penetrating radar; Rebar; Lidar; Reinforced concrete; Radar; Engineering; Geology; Remote sensing; Structural engineering; Telecommunications","authors":[{"name":"Csaba Ékes","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009342720934629688,"gpt":0.2401836795906746,"spread":0.2308409586560449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000571915,0.0003127798,0.0002068573,0.001170757,0.0002156011,0.00036145,0.0003413035,0.0005565379,0.001960872],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009451529,0.0004227738,0.0001887283,0.0004742511,0.0001702692,0.0007698133,0.0006878446,0.0004091228,0.0008478392],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001332743,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002449067,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001293958,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003480802,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999607,0.00005618259,0.00001817994,0.00007907495,0.0001856371,0.0000538829],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994509,0.0001127243,0.00005872717,0.00006133373,0.0002791443,0.0000371542],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001700942,0.00008612024,0.02873508,0.0001750739,0.00001929646,0.001983266,0.001358196,0.00273525,0.823832,0.0005815362,0.001513518,0.1388105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006199683,0.001589467,0.2338813,0.0002861223,0.000109762,0.01080332,0.00754812,0.148683,0.5584718,0.002638987,0.03570174,0.0002243558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7869725,0.0004389262,0.1992019,0.0003783865,0.00008649055,0.0002499667,0.0005972807,0.001967123,0.01010727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7269894,0.0003049542,0.267766,0.0001633375,0.00002146993,0.0000547944,0.0003057022,0.0001038912,0.004290411],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001960872,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006559789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189895198","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.026","title":"Multisensor Inspection: Assessing the Condition of Large Diameter Pipes with 3D Digital Modelling","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Coquitlam College","funders":"","keywords":"Lidar; Computer science; Point cloud; Marine engineering; Pipeline (software); Sonar; Pipeline transport; Remote sensing; Engineering; Artificial intelligence; Geology; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Csaba Ékes","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008264771644055051,"gpt":0.2376901122783593,"spread":0.2294253406343043,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005188519,0.001072326,0.0004881667,0.002692469,0.0002669015,0.001815278,0.0009008586,0.001117952,0.002802331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001127011,0.00069861,0.001089134,0.001360888,0.0004964605,0.001191845,0.001423609,0.0005086028,0.0009001924],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006834252,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008670019,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009345903,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01365632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999478,0.00005336901,0.00003049171,0.0001009669,0.0002933961,0.00004374974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996912,0.0000787664,0.00006440662,0.0000512165,0.00009002494,0.00002447954],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002231409,0.0002250648,0.02426865,0.0005500913,0.0001068353,0.0006500912,0.0007488286,0.6166053,0.04661906,0.003019826,0.004319135,0.302664],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000713405,0.00005203839,0.007293844,0.00004439421,0.00002261474,0.0002057567,0.0001677886,0.9821262,0.005624908,0.001127453,0.003279985,0.00004782106],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.100837,0.0007429988,0.8846168,0.0003654346,0.00007518398,0.0002564306,0.002042519,0.00432445,0.006739176],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.726316,0.001237077,0.2663456,0.0001107694,0.00002384324,0.0001987603,0.002120833,0.0002629236,0.003384271],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009345903,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.018583,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192657302","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.020","title":"Experimental Study of a Noncircular Corrugated Steel Culvert at Different Shallow Cover Depths","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Culvert; Thrust; Bending moment; Structural engineering; Geology; Structural load; Span (engineering); Geotechnical engineering; Bending; Foundation (evidence); Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Oliver Kearns","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian D. Moore","is_ca":true},{"name":"Neil A. Hoult","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01095850128200166,"gpt":0.2237233341122736,"spread":0.2127648328302719,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002740397,0.0005471032,0.0003156117,0.000272593,0.0003412025,0.0002476748,0.0003826107,0.0007776298,0.001611097],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005571046,0.0002340559,0.0002412689,0.0002066188,0.0004692817,0.0003444639,0.0003380827,0.0004368376,0.0002781296],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001802154,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002094367,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001300567,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003561022,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996865,0.00001679458,0.0000176388,0.00008442482,0.0001080008,0.00008677361],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993147,0.0001347233,0.00009011693,0.00009038805,0.0002515287,0.0001186395],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003882858,0.0003847721,0.002924184,0.00007447967,0.000007920637,0.0003221951,0.0002482693,0.002539571,0.98953,0.00007699825,0.000104762,0.003398539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008294039,0.01658847,0.07269958,0.00002436102,0.00006162648,0.0002734483,0.0009219035,0.01836956,0.8894067,0.0001069997,0.001419756,0.00004471295],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990671,0.00001876457,0.0005426767,0.000007185184,0.000008186963,0.0000148538,0.0000596635,0.00001778784,0.0002636434],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979709,0.00004846344,0.001086293,0.00001064762,0.000003132141,0.00001421307,0.00006777743,0.000005736727,0.0007928165],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001611097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005389631,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189037316","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.008","title":"Case Study from Trenchless Rehabilitation Evaluation of North McKinney Interceptor Main for North Texas Municipal Water District","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Dalsa Corporation","funders":"","keywords":"Trenchless technology; Pipeline transport; Engineering; Water pipe; Civil engineering; Forensic engineering; Environmental engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Amir Tabesh","is_ca":true},{"name":"David Terrill","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mohammad Najafi","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02445614991832271,"gpt":0.2641479130129479,"spread":0.2396917630946252,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008408197,0.0005949981,0.0003247472,0.0008943595,0.002033225,0.0008590679,0.0009261637,0.001234542,0.002428883],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001197551,0.0003263791,0.0003591806,0.001078687,0.0006321582,0.0005113888,0.0007125306,0.0004848817,0.0002680626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00348015,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002820694,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0534308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2087176,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989576,0.0003138215,0.00003713225,0.0001446944,0.0003114924,0.0002351672],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999116,0.0002437136,0.0001380349,0.0000803526,0.0002686465,0.0001531264],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002239382,0.007286374,0.2878123,0.001500226,0.0002149497,0.1003483,0.02175346,0.2260239,0.141758,0.00444623,0.008219497,0.1983973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005619269,0.01403608,0.5159609,0.0003538523,0.0003301848,0.01387688,0.1207082,0.1668973,0.1124504,0.001623086,0.05286429,0.0003368272],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952934,0.00004045643,0.001517384,0.00006097081,0.000002802419,0.0002133978,0.00008157972,0.00002860207,0.002761241],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9900522,0.00009601368,0.004305568,0.00002076505,0.000003107753,0.0001079122,0.000115109,0.00001209559,0.005287334],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0534308,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1062396,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189550497","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.038","title":"Innovative Overline Survey Techniques for the Water and Wastewater Industry","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Nova Scotia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline transport; Reliability (semiconductor); Pipeline (software); Survey data collection; Cathodic protection; Integrity management; Engineering; Process (computing); Computer science; Reliability engineering; Forensic engineering; Environmental science; Environmental engineering; Mechanical engineering; Statistics","authors":[{"name":"Chukwuma Onuoha","is_ca":true},{"name":"E. Pozniak","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vignesh Shankar","is_ca":true},{"name":"C M WHITE","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02912948142242801,"gpt":0.2722876576606218,"spread":0.2431581762381938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008834532,0.0006327894,0.000387639,0.001533832,0.0004253391,0.0008038859,0.00056823,0.0007143703,0.001144848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00144112,0.0003364246,0.0003113924,0.001370902,0.0005340386,0.001117288,0.0009812457,0.0006714522,0.0004568682],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004739752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006064281,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001091208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005167883,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985638,0.0002412245,0.00005959069,0.0001673158,0.0009153915,0.00005267051],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985927,0.0003776387,0.0003329305,0.0001804667,0.0004748406,0.00004133045],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007888139,0.00006367324,0.005832639,0.0004737946,0.00002779456,0.0001575343,0.0003787424,0.001644322,0.6857945,0.002137647,0.001396484,0.302014],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002939868,0.001059501,0.02847868,0.0001391262,0.00008077858,0.002310187,0.000488369,0.02322504,0.8479027,0.003267977,0.09288617,0.0001321506],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08709339,0.003557375,0.8997092,0.0004395921,0.0001183286,0.0002588856,0.0002868531,0.001158887,0.00737748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3501,0.004988828,0.6339279,0.0003029534,0.00006615732,0.0002340814,0.0002645103,0.0001014818,0.01001406],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001533832,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004672229,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189422314","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.026","title":"Harnessing Advanced Inspection Technologies to Assess Metallic Water Transmission Mains","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Biorem Technologies (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Ultrasonic testing; Pipeline transport; Trenchless technology; Forensic engineering; Pipeline (software); Marine engineering; Engineering; Ultrasonic sensor; Mechanical engineering; Acoustics","authors":[{"name":"Victor Bernal Chimal","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brandon Hildebrandt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Justin Hebner","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01411998936000109,"gpt":0.2361792360751993,"spread":0.2220592467151982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000938331,0.0007680287,0.0003976886,0.004018106,0.0005130167,0.001671356,0.0006179918,0.0008086205,0.002167742],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001624512,0.0005504991,0.0003557386,0.001423008,0.0004873969,0.0008511693,0.001408912,0.0007736856,0.001056875],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000844834,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007786167,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02070021,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07438507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988874,0.00008818351,0.00003182697,0.0001567381,0.0007186537,0.0001173507],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984647,0.000165617,0.0001646516,0.00007964561,0.001009011,0.0001165048],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000467165,0.0002905217,0.1877883,0.0005877664,0.0001081828,0.001315034,0.001948958,0.01332266,0.4238957,0.001195849,0.00418474,0.364895],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008817899,0.003009613,0.5316675,0.0003668796,0.0002477784,0.001956346,0.005464282,0.1489848,0.2671356,0.002305568,0.03851351,0.000259949],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8115698,0.001079732,0.1577696,0.0002968924,0.0001206323,0.000877842,0.001324443,0.003208486,0.02375265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8789762,0.0008596252,0.1074999,0.0001330264,0.00002308951,0.0001489504,0.0008431192,0.0001645712,0.01135143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02070021,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04115945,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190602187","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.035","title":"Thickwood Trunk Sewer—Direct Pipe Installation","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Cumulative Environmental Management Association; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Trenchless technology; Traverse; Pipeline transport; Storm; Stormwater; Civil engineering; Overburden; Engineering; Geology; Mining engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Surface runoff; Environmental engineering","authors":[{"name":"Christopher Lamont","is_ca":true},{"name":"Mason Ross","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason S. Lueke","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007431386108909475,"gpt":0.2025511450984189,"spread":0.1951197589895094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003494248,0.0003356612,0.0001772643,0.0005565019,0.001041114,0.0007368958,0.0007556054,0.0003537145,0.01489414],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005262516,0.0003034599,0.0001640099,0.0004529704,0.0004684125,0.0007131966,0.001187042,0.0005745778,0.002382116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001249746,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003331635,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02328045,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07889859,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995697,0.0000267598,0.000007274655,0.00005914521,0.0002670063,0.00007009855],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996074,0.00003090428,0.00002018916,0.00006164864,0.000175047,0.0001048919],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005769831,0.0006481254,0.02967953,0.0004131492,0.000023496,0.00281331,0.002005237,0.01357765,0.1427123,0.01174786,0.04155236,0.7542499],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000310043,0.004349677,0.1181804,0.0002530722,0.00006104574,0.004760699,0.003567711,0.04477924,0.1416339,0.005046067,0.6768945,0.0001635163],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.6308915,0.000332715,0.1749957,0.0007921646,0.0001869043,0.001112012,0.001158797,0.01074459,0.1797857],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8112698,0.0003260008,0.08363519,0.00008610065,0.00002840306,0.0001971362,0.00101104,0.0004075799,0.1030388],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02328045,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04982585,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189838737","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.009","title":"Challenging Rehabilitation of a Trunk Sewer Using Sprayed Geopolymer Lining in Ontario","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Concrete and Cement Materials Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Regional Municipality of Durham","funders":"","keywords":"Sanitary sewer; Rehabilitation; Waterproofing; Environmental science; Civil engineering; Engineering; Environmental engineering","authors":[{"name":"Paul Headland","is_ca":true},{"name":"Joseph R. Royer","is_ca":true},{"name":"Glenn MacIntosh","is_ca":true},{"name":"Vin Servera","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02707984289159499,"gpt":0.2659582336902397,"spread":0.2388783907986448,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005626013,0.0003290018,0.000317662,0.0002528843,0.006351202,0.001160146,0.001040163,0.0009718201,0.002296903],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007414974,0.000371907,0.0003224694,0.0004014322,0.001549929,0.0004366404,0.0008758549,0.0006531146,0.0003938321],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01834694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03070272,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.8841328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9870072,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992533,0.00006411403,0.00002013796,0.00008022244,0.0002870619,0.0002950685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995982,0.00003289648,0.00003679104,0.00001958532,0.0001894533,0.000123039],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002289441,0.002181705,0.1968344,0.001437968,0.00015978,0.03450525,0.09086072,0.02863344,0.4217627,0.005224088,0.01745815,0.1986525],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001985402,0.005435197,0.6011985,0.0003275494,0.0001460631,0.002816995,0.1699407,0.01259422,0.04829559,0.001376274,0.157441,0.00022944],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9904923,0.0001240654,0.0009304076,0.0004886505,0.00001611526,0.0001590062,0.00008242309,0.00003177212,0.007675288],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9795741,0.0003037797,0.002910553,0.00008147358,0.000005164372,0.00004791495,0.00009792824,0.00002238365,0.01695685],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1158672,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2330991,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190788999","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.032","title":"Designing Concrete Pressure Pipe to Resist Corrosion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Concrete Corrosion and Durability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"CBC (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Corrosion; Cathodic protection; Resist; Forensic engineering; Pressure control; Environmental science; Engineering; Materials science; Metallurgy; Mechanical engineering; Composite material; Anode","authors":[{"name":"Richard I. Mueller","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yan Lan","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01439510127718696,"gpt":0.2335746529336394,"spread":0.2191795516564524,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003410839,0.0005383811,0.0003543414,0.0003694105,0.0003745195,0.0005281724,0.0006732377,0.0007402379,0.001421018],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006989317,0.0004483254,0.0002725493,0.000204917,0.0003578523,0.0008382953,0.000411411,0.0004050526,0.001043238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002353554,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005462677,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007050225,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001524781,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995959,0.00004762594,0.00001927083,0.00006425845,0.0002212385,0.00005165543],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999763,0.00003080589,0.00005587682,0.0000149729,0.0001020243,0.00003335488],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008987867,0.0001089921,0.00229396,0.0009357689,0.00001601887,0.0006848726,0.0003868125,0.02293757,0.8890734,0.004818145,0.002236262,0.0764184],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001552754,0.003591598,0.01539351,0.0002262432,0.0001243159,0.002971583,0.0007286981,0.1213889,0.7265939,0.003113371,0.1255403,0.0001721941],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.3558908,0.002621959,0.6057573,0.0005059459,0.0003410603,0.000615246,0.0001788564,0.001987487,0.03210133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8280493,0.002064007,0.1579893,0.000101025,0.00006409294,0.0002445446,0.0001757077,0.0001391836,0.01117296],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001421018,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004753709,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191016408","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.006","title":"Developing a Survivor Curve for Prestressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"CIMA+ (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Serviceability (structure); Mains electricity; Prestressed concrete; Limit state design; Structural engineering; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Reliability engineering; Electrical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Rabia Mady","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01864937763011955,"gpt":0.2425012552638584,"spread":0.2238518776337388,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001113617,0.0007923586,0.0003972813,0.002592513,0.0004304364,0.0008291723,0.0007771183,0.0008778015,0.00237965],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004372858,0.0002441122,0.0005642531,0.0008799058,0.0006910981,0.001251961,0.0009023383,0.0006424445,0.0008759346],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001240543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00128222,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008896623,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004821484,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994535,0.0001029749,0.00002624999,0.00007482304,0.0002877005,0.00005478453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.997898,0.0005974484,0.0003505572,0.0001362516,0.0009358692,0.00008186624],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000115674,0.00007582094,0.0150357,0.0002207002,0.00001760887,0.0005611576,0.0006882364,0.7194723,0.02279139,0.02869739,0.001803901,0.21052],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003576305,0.0001582735,0.002825461,0.0000347434,0.000004818092,0.0002181424,0.0001419646,0.980405,0.007053885,0.004430399,0.00468598,0.0000378814],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.1268224,0.0002506619,0.8576596,0.0002037463,0.00001920848,0.0002366355,0.0002683392,0.001710876,0.01282848],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7895908,0.0004896626,0.2037938,0.00003606538,0.00001554629,0.0002073121,0.0004882295,0.0002401855,0.005138354],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008896623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01768965,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192521803","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.041","title":"Cured-in-Place Lining for Watermains: A Municipal Retrospective","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Odor and Emission Control Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Yafei Hu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02100632944236823,"gpt":0.2829874459075525,"spread":0.2619811164651842,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002072819,0.0002992937,0.0002471857,0.0024562,0.00374628,0.002547279,0.001072339,0.0009797249,0.006145867],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004688369,0.0004303195,0.0003872121,0.005430965,0.001107697,0.001620682,0.001666337,0.001323512,0.002082409],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004058407,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006420086,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04672333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1120982,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989386,0.0002324494,0.0001042216,0.0001159083,0.0004473073,0.0001616005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977328,0.0003417705,0.0003711045,0.0002230621,0.001087843,0.0002434331],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002074843,0.00139651,0.1370785,0.004039049,0.00005286489,0.01374355,0.05067893,0.001298111,0.01117385,0.0131934,0.1021147,0.665023],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004038931,0.0004066973,0.06151835,0.00105771,0.00005503451,0.004350739,0.04702795,0.0002271938,0.003734037,0.0004764081,0.8810812,0.00006069104],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8521783,0.0539062,0.005687451,0.01245831,0.001151635,0.00100399,0.002390005,0.0002998963,0.07092429],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7786412,0.1003661,0.009187807,0.003306313,0.0004959306,0.000341694,0.003491257,0.0002626806,0.1039069],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04672333,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09290278,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191855323","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.023","title":"Effect of Erosion Voids on Rigid Sewers of Non-Circular Shape","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Void (composites); Bending moment; Geotechnical engineering; Culvert; Materials science; Void ratio; Erosion; Flexural rigidity; Geology; Soil water; Structural engineering; Composite material; Engineering; Soil science","authors":[{"name":"Steven W. Shaver","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ian D. Moore","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004006862925800388,"gpt":0.2161001803548138,"spread":0.2120933174290134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002689907,0.0002370553,0.0003184231,0.0002928279,0.0002228116,0.0003906517,0.0002294214,0.0002079229,0.001387089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00122764,0.0001894342,0.0002045551,0.0001736458,0.000611054,0.0003749323,0.0007172553,0.0002451106,0.000121059],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002001329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001696592,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001048839,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002242632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997216,0.00002399107,0.00001676007,0.0000491532,0.00009219479,0.00009619004],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985694,0.0004642336,0.0004380529,0.0001470611,0.0001631722,0.0002180256],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002458847,0.000460415,0.09038607,0.0002789106,0.00008744881,0.002131869,0.0008262765,0.02694913,0.8380888,0.0003758371,0.0001649326,0.03779148],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004382371,0.004233759,0.6185005,0.00003763259,0.00008642153,0.001072017,0.001761585,0.03703452,0.3354231,0.0002857041,0.001476348,0.00004458695],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995899,0.00001448693,0.0002483343,0.000001528606,9.896489e-7,0.000001609037,0.000007146835,0.00001700636,0.0001189998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997038,0.000009720367,0.0001477248,0.000001494399,4.052935e-7,6.595982e-7,0.00001316302,0.000004796367,0.0001182596],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001387089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004640281,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189289632","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.050","title":"Welcome Neighbors! Upgrading an Existing Regional Water System to Extend the Service Footprint","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada); Red Deer Polytechnic","funders":"","keywords":"Potable water; Footprint; Recreation; Service (business); Truck; Transport engineering; Environmental science; Service system; Computer science; Water resource management; Business; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Geography; Automotive engineering","authors":[{"name":"Breagh Peel","is_ca":true},{"name":"Stephan Weninger","is_ca":true},{"name":"Johnny Ke","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03685397086577559,"gpt":0.2591308641669271,"spread":0.2222768933011515,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006825995,0.0002914015,0.0001085155,0.0001895465,0.001638915,0.001552452,0.0005805308,0.001025879,0.1541102],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001157393,0.0002133354,0.000204288,0.0002089992,0.0003346296,0.001902533,0.001697582,0.0008451774,0.03807007],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006358587,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001675807,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01459858,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09103486,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997242,0.000056127,0.000006719602,0.00003102742,0.0001013609,0.00008051753],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993644,0.00005098653,0.00001914986,0.00006164941,0.0002313639,0.0002724069],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006085956,0.00008581051,0.002300322,0.0001427082,0.00000376011,0.0003822151,0.0009669582,0.0003007883,0.003516036,0.002865179,0.825268,0.1641073],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006539051,0.00005611229,0.0008530816,0.000025086,0.000002603077,0.00009244517,0.001323991,0.0001105947,0.0006561537,0.0003368316,0.996527,0.00000964942],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05785785,0.001120325,0.01299831,0.03395491,0.0106536,0.0004779011,0.001784324,0.00491245,0.8762403],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.06686265,0.0009480622,0.01628082,0.004215175,0.0004249084,0.0001005625,0.001359039,0.001589873,0.9082189],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1541102,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.51555,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3187431020","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.026","title":"New Bonnybrook Wastewater Treatment Plant Treated Effluent Outfall—Design, Contracting, and Construction Overview","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Hydrology and Sediment Transport Processes","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Outfall; Effluent; Diffuser (optics); Flood myth; Environmental science; Wastewater; Environmental engineering; Sewage treatment; Hydrology (agriculture); Engineering; Water resource management; Geography; Geotechnical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Juan Morales","is_ca":true},{"name":"Darren Finney","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02148424515757191,"gpt":0.2371191405307024,"spread":0.2156348953731305,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00283953,0.0007996156,0.0002789829,0.001364674,0.001725393,0.002808131,0.001610485,0.001078154,0.02036336],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001523345,0.0006398753,0.000350647,0.001490714,0.0005822637,0.001832527,0.0009885408,0.001189696,0.003849356],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006678949,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01163139,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0367941,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09899453,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977285,0.0002973583,0.00009506455,0.0001308476,0.001438141,0.000310147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998557,0.0001148504,0.0001107858,0.00009394217,0.0008507815,0.0002726136],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006666074,0.001467628,0.01605333,0.002877867,0.00003261166,0.002591051,0.001916693,0.03140004,0.08993278,0.03699777,0.1229005,0.6931631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001206273,0.002095187,0.0239408,0.0004561893,0.00002608144,0.001428481,0.003092061,0.01272047,0.03063557,0.002893517,0.9224586,0.000132505],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.210079,0.004099696,0.3036326,0.01056132,0.000586057,0.01647585,0.004966199,0.005195687,0.4444035],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3358742,0.008353635,0.3017911,0.0008066908,0.0001521438,0.005016152,0.004365874,0.0009545788,0.3426856],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0367941,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07315987,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188111539","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.028","title":"Inglewood Sanitary Trunk—A Case Study in Using Today’s State of the Art Technologies to Provide Sewage Conveyance Capacity to Meet Tomorrow’s Needs","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Engineering; Upgrade; Civil engineering; Population; Environmental science; Computer science","authors":[{"name":"Patrick Ilasewich","is_ca":false},{"name":"Marvin J. McDonald","is_ca":false},{"name":"Chris Macey","is_ca":false},{"name":"Melanie Gray","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0183594608073187,"gpt":0.2316037003986847,"spread":0.213244239591366,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008778685,0.0004654242,0.0001728291,0.0005787952,0.003381382,0.001546148,0.001400722,0.001537238,0.002265155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000743111,0.0002407335,0.0002697349,0.0008831544,0.001006289,0.0009146769,0.0009303503,0.0008157989,0.0002982512],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005584658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004433902,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2033598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5992839,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992917,0.000151548,0.00001540299,0.00005007636,0.0002339368,0.0002573416],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995308,0.000134962,0.00003186756,0.00003506732,0.0001276701,0.0001398171],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001874835,0.007587996,0.1893019,0.001025285,0.0001396165,0.09534614,0.05954297,0.1218436,0.08581323,0.04840666,0.03089332,0.3582245],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003023632,0.007044167,0.2021548,0.000452157,0.0001929768,0.01092044,0.3611671,0.09638099,0.04228203,0.005729375,0.2730947,0.0002788657],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.971033,0.0001310824,0.00277566,0.0004710007,0.00001939125,0.0001704008,0.00008707486,0.00004847847,0.02526386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.967522,0.0003783217,0.009964053,0.0001306256,0.00001169146,0.00005266981,0.000135771,0.00002910998,0.02177591],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2033598,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4043522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189704695","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.001","title":"A Case Study on the City of Calgary Rangeview Sanitary Trunk Pipeline Project","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Computer science; Operating system","authors":[{"name":"Brent N. Jones","is_ca":false},{"name":"Jesse L. Remenda","is_ca":false},{"name":"Maureen C. Carlin","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03501465134840138,"gpt":0.260906163105998,"spread":0.2258915117575966,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001000642,0.0005819621,0.0003109023,0.001366106,0.01097712,0.002537697,0.002221059,0.002663252,0.004762459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001803176,0.0004309659,0.000250058,0.003394492,0.00286403,0.0009603688,0.002770349,0.001407787,0.0003750953],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01132671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009017731,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3901318,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.726011,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983959,0.0005400527,0.00003802116,0.0001425082,0.0003827939,0.0005007866],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988355,0.0004028188,0.000116559,0.00006296235,0.0002556523,0.0003264621],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"case_report","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004161547,0.001999333,0.09411964,0.001208243,0.00009467672,0.3602754,0.324166,0.02420727,0.01126401,0.02582304,0.03390633,0.1225199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004524646,0.000544531,0.06264553,0.0004668779,0.00003856429,0.01379259,0.7956634,0.004950101,0.002831127,0.001304431,0.1176415,0.00007614111],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":"case_report","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9504934,0.0005057951,0.003058183,0.001857659,0.00003485835,0.0005668809,0.0002941068,0.00002703635,0.04316203],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9669566,0.00122506,0.006302477,0.0004422011,0.0000141281,0.0001891056,0.000256656,0.00002589421,0.02458789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6098682,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.775722,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188792054","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.004","title":"Utility Coordination in Alternative Delivery Methods for Transportation Projects: Utility Responsibility Matrix and Design Development—Lessons Learned from Detailed Design Process and Construction","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Underground infrastructure and sustainability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"IBI Group (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Stakeholder; Integrated project delivery; Schedule; Project stakeholder; Process (computing); Process management; Project charter; General partnership; Project management; Engineering management; Engineering; Project management triangle; Risk analysis (engineering); Business; Computer science; Systems engineering; Finance; Economics; Management","authors":[{"name":"Juan Camilo Barrera","is_ca":true},{"name":"Tomasz Bodera","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.05902302174099535,"gpt":0.3453412334257682,"spread":0.2863182116847728,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01968629,0.001035917,0.0007210864,0.002581076,0.0036769,0.01061792,0.002963694,0.002217352,0.004644477],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0250892,0.001392532,0.0008440941,0.002926025,0.008459742,0.009466763,0.004602854,0.003731383,0.0008088301],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01273007,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0164899,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03411985,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03655316,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9826194,0.01214065,0.0006400812,0.0007870375,0.003204542,0.0006083584],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9767999,0.01581894,0.001246287,0.001926357,0.003490341,0.0007180772],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004048931,0.0001938322,0.003170213,0.0005007337,0.00002349894,0.0003377401,0.01382988,0.06481148,0.0006802845,0.7699557,0.00435022,0.1421059],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000631634,0.0001941553,0.003661213,0.001171065,0.00003723599,0.0004496475,0.02247004,0.1680869,0.002129634,0.6215065,0.180097,0.0001333802],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03571841,0.002645941,0.8720815,0.007153788,0.0001607778,0.0005045523,0.00008852708,0.0002501992,0.08139627],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4184554,0.003109426,0.5637947,0.0002560165,0.00005298669,0.0004104787,0.0001398904,0.0002453854,0.01353578],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03411985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1041123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192000594","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.010","title":"CIPP Design Reconciliation: How It Works and Why It’s Important","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Manitoba Beekeepers' Association; Aecom (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Quality assurance; Product (mathematics); Product design; Engineering; Process (computing); Factory (object-oriented programming); Engineering design process; Design review (U.S. government); Manufacturing engineering; Construction engineering; Mechanical engineering; Computer science; Operations management; Product testing","authors":[{"name":"Adam Braun","is_ca":true},{"name":"Chris Macey","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01983357931924627,"gpt":0.2131634651091076,"spread":0.1933298857898613,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.04289625,0.002101839,0.001140634,0.004139594,0.006061649,0.01666563,0.005248686,0.00555033,0.008563166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.07678244,0.001719885,0.001321377,0.004001044,0.008393398,0.01519607,0.007330641,0.008232378,0.007642289],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005862361,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01481441,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004787136,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005663675,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9395558,0.02425519,0.002464739,0.004568076,0.02640231,0.002753874],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9376473,0.01218848,0.004581715,0.01077717,0.03146297,0.003342329],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008318033,0.0003672977,0.004249696,0.001513944,0.0001267358,0.0005000858,0.01554182,0.005940836,0.003034728,0.06203823,0.07929364,0.8273098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006783463,0.0004923705,0.003717983,0.002583944,0.0001035579,0.001889832,0.01395372,0.009008092,0.00522093,0.09081181,0.8718126,0.0003372623],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.03738057,0.02829923,0.6429206,0.1353118,0.008617786,0.001567564,0.0002491164,0.008384473,0.137269],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2199957,0.01357226,0.6790296,0.02000703,0.001836453,0.001030867,0.0006308079,0.00522585,0.05867134],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04289625,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2268598,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189509551","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.049","title":"Structural Renewal of a 60 in. Potable Water Transmission Main Using CFRP for New Jersey American Water","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"American Water (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Potable water; Pipeline transport; Pipeline (software); Rehabilitation; Water pipe; Environmental science; Civil engineering; Reliability (semiconductor); Forensic engineering; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"R. Conklin","is_ca":true},{"name":"Edward P. Gajek","is_ca":false},{"name":"Dave Caughlin","is_ca":false},{"name":"Michael Wolan","is_ca":false},{"name":"Rasko P. Ojdrovic","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jeff Molesko","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0125087467217891,"gpt":0.2309315815090593,"spread":0.2184228347872702,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002217756,0.0001718143,0.00008617329,0.0004178821,0.001087861,0.0004812658,0.0005083132,0.0003610856,0.005020735],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004423422,0.0001687496,0.0002032664,0.0002343326,0.000505497,0.0005179716,0.0006582729,0.0005592073,0.0007990832],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001266572,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002558796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02458786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1266733,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997812,0.00001387073,0.000004462732,0.00003315057,0.0001197024,0.00004769372],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998061,0.0000143439,0.00002192728,0.00002782887,0.00007901667,0.0000507441],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005808834,0.0008497504,0.05603297,0.0003149983,0.00003137717,0.005275622,0.003365009,0.01270266,0.3236533,0.01189205,0.05386445,0.5314369],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001525616,0.004650164,0.3128226,0.0002265959,0.0001460405,0.005021389,0.007133036,0.02786396,0.1315957,0.002223051,0.508029,0.0001358769],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9285036,0.000155738,0.01247414,0.0005537452,0.00008150012,0.0003635859,0.0003858517,0.0006299941,0.05685192],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9385691,0.0001470027,0.009892615,0.0001003505,0.00001173328,0.00008339513,0.0005227192,0.00005470438,0.05061835],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02458786,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04888952,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189861559","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.020","title":"Application of ASCE 38-02 and Alberta Transportation <i>Utility Coordination Process Manual</i> —Deerfoot Trail Improvements","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Underground infrastructure and sustainability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Process (computing); Transport engineering; Engineering; Guideline; Computer science; Construction engineering; Civil engineering","authors":[{"name":"Blaine Hunt","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.003787155889058099,"gpt":0.2251354496961859,"spread":0.2213482938071278,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01870936,0.0009056303,0.000421218,0.005546313,0.004817894,0.007117903,0.003869858,0.001749972,0.0207725],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02174453,0.0009870304,0.0005468219,0.005281622,0.002353399,0.001727728,0.002751549,0.002462357,0.008246629],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.05046646,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.16983,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9177572,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9277168,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9688575,0.001859716,0.00121232,0.0009317889,0.02472376,0.002414954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9578475,0.002677528,0.001162454,0.002307072,0.03404025,0.001965149],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001790509,0.0003651495,0.009822886,0.0003590542,0.00001756117,0.0005617791,0.003878256,0.007703523,0.006566689,0.04223921,0.6440923,0.2842145],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004879614,0.000121647,0.02372642,0.0002980319,0.00001181299,0.0001339314,0.002256376,0.002623166,0.002724039,0.001699222,0.9662458,0.0001108182],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03589819,0.001062622,0.08886785,0.01518869,0.001706632,0.01308994,0.02240564,0.01384672,0.8079337],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1336481,0.00144401,0.2467882,0.005248608,0.0002361793,0.004321925,0.02874555,0.002219043,0.5773484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.08224285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3661615,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191313602","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.032","title":"Case Study—A Northern Alberta Utility’s Proactive Approach to Assessment Avoids Potential Catastrophic Holiday Failure","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Risk and Safety Analysis","field":"Decision Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Reliability engineering; Catastrophic failure; Operations research; Forensic engineering; Engineering","authors":[{"name":"Andrew J. Rees","is_ca":false},{"name":"Kate Kirk","is_ca":false},{"name":"Justin Hebner","is_ca":false},{"name":"Luís Miguel Cunha","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06640129887325316,"gpt":0.3642028338228164,"spread":0.2978015349495632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001943273,0.0006305979,0.0001979115,0.001024722,0.006091898,0.002333218,0.00277235,0.002170708,0.003029805],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002208923,0.0003002417,0.000317761,0.001432314,0.001498071,0.0006853241,0.001854497,0.001300232,0.0005116491],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01509403,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02015335,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.7864515,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9333138,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983079,0.000317064,0.00003789806,0.0001263826,0.000593012,0.0006177899],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983139,0.0002770802,0.00007803705,0.0001110814,0.0006585704,0.0005612294],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001522418,0.002884029,0.238917,0.0006136203,0.0001939911,0.1048076,0.04330928,0.1475144,0.01888601,0.0268165,0.1069697,0.3075655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002972218,0.001604497,0.2234817,0.0005515967,0.0001969615,0.01244751,0.2325668,0.1702308,0.01018937,0.01126407,0.3367629,0.0004065218],"study_design_candidate":"case_report","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8589301,0.0006104214,0.01745851,0.00554321,0.0002109366,0.0009407971,0.0007417458,0.0006038145,0.1149604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9561349,0.0003484807,0.01331346,0.0006442892,0.00003856706,0.00009016727,0.0003625636,0.00004436646,0.02902331],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2135485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4296123,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188074103","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.050","title":"Tales from the East Brampton 1,050 mm Transmission Feedermain Condition Assessment","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Regional Municipality of Ottawa","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline transport; Pipeline (software); Civil engineering; Forensic engineering; Environmental science; Computer science; Engineering; Environmental engineering; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"Heather Edwards","is_ca":true},{"name":"Heather Jefferson","is_ca":true},{"name":"Allison Biggar","is_ca":true},{"name":"Greg Beams","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.008306451704179875,"gpt":0.2298199320198087,"spread":0.2215134803156289,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000306839,0.0003349169,0.0001474912,0.001805856,0.001197518,0.000642729,0.0003376273,0.0003455039,0.008878834],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008617969,0.0001749854,0.0001373515,0.001079959,0.0002837665,0.0003602179,0.0005936697,0.0003185524,0.001348329],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001939714,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00106904,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3068333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6234799,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996483,0.00001437259,0.00001157731,0.00004046991,0.0002419399,0.00004340048],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992496,0.00005630215,0.00003983467,0.00004249626,0.0005260482,0.00008568628],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007394502,0.00030166,0.2990056,0.0003242818,0.0000520975,0.01022283,0.007399112,0.01088375,0.1462865,0.001577707,0.07421838,0.4489887],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002249322,0.0004238909,0.8566767,0.0001167723,0.00003723535,0.003100435,0.008220002,0.01201461,0.03074103,0.0006054657,0.08798009,0.00006127548],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9094519,0.0004195676,0.005771771,0.0008499964,0.00006440638,0.0002665502,0.004523181,0.0008332083,0.07781944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.943647,0.000404575,0.007620497,0.0001195619,0.00001610803,0.00002952245,0.002913513,0.0001022256,0.04514689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6931667,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6100947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191712575","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.002","title":"ATCO’s Urban Pipeline Replacement (UPR) Program","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"ATCO (Canada); Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Computer science; Programming language","authors":[{"name":"Stewart Tighe","is_ca":true},{"name":"Brandyn Martens","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009361435412575185,"gpt":0.2203585966839798,"spread":0.2109971612714046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001289855,0.0003119126,0.0002033568,0.0007296424,0.001750181,0.001158171,0.001089058,0.0003628465,0.01074066],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002050295,0.0001713937,0.0003128233,0.001058884,0.0007401857,0.0003956768,0.0009902574,0.0006168743,0.001035811],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01030014,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03877098,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.596656,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.7456065,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984698,0.0001606375,0.00002061213,0.00008974146,0.0009004117,0.0003587499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980807,0.0001158513,0.00008046355,0.000121845,0.001204336,0.0003967711],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001672192,0.001432646,0.05862936,0.0005495083,0.00009253411,0.001258178,0.001767753,0.06155281,0.02064099,0.05139408,0.2223028,0.5787072],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003856503,0.0020335,0.1155018,0.0001720968,0.0001161971,0.0007691467,0.003450003,0.04186684,0.02048374,0.004178877,0.8108944,0.0001478205],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.4584229,0.00118598,0.04493846,0.005673849,0.0003960968,0.002587007,0.006598215,0.003497736,0.4766997],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8470005,0.0007577698,0.0268654,0.0005571122,0.00004856868,0.0002861935,0.003659131,0.0002428874,0.1205824],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.596656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8114387,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191302124","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.044","title":"San Patricio Water Transmission Pipeline—Multiple Pipe Solutions","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Prairie Bible Institute; Thompson Rivers University","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline (software); Pipeline transport; Bidding; Purchasing; Water pipe; Pipe; Process (computing); Civil engineering; Joint (building); Computer science; Engineering; Environmental science; Construction engineering; Mechanical engineering; Business; Operations management; Materials science","authors":[{"name":"Jeffrey LeBlanc","is_ca":true},{"name":"J.A. Schwarz","is_ca":true},{"name":"Luke Fontenot","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01089408189963536,"gpt":0.2009976015015387,"spread":0.1901035196019034,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001019728,0.0007121734,0.0002651502,0.0008903446,0.001580375,0.002312758,0.001448195,0.001628872,0.03920997],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009448797,0.0006515091,0.0004131881,0.0009022386,0.0005042141,0.002148053,0.001957724,0.001275748,0.00527539],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002920939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003373871,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01333415,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03559704,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987679,0.0001475531,0.0000312965,0.0001937966,0.0006922562,0.0001672248],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993544,0.00005463224,0.00003414553,0.00007512851,0.0003535485,0.0001279867],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004877812,0.0005659292,0.004277367,0.0006677235,0.00004740812,0.00155522,0.001207443,0.01718865,0.04481629,0.04677475,0.2092406,0.6731709],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001949943,0.0009856246,0.004001169,0.0002094088,0.00004922317,0.001305801,0.001440595,0.03234971,0.02641787,0.005745497,0.9272294,0.00007081272],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1204941,0.002681556,0.3138952,0.01306068,0.0008807749,0.00155659,0.001426598,0.00870994,0.5372944],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3841571,0.001943315,0.1615352,0.0008510377,0.0001377779,0.0005365902,0.001037232,0.0007488703,0.4490528],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.03920997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1311704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3189929955","doi":"10.1061/9780784483619.048","title":"The Story behind Alberta’s Longest Regional Water System","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Water resources management and optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Environmental science","authors":[{"name":"Stephan Weninger","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007605188839402803,"gpt":0.1731570099610466,"spread":0.1655518211216438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00254013,0.0006070001,0.0002904687,0.0009573322,0.01158103,0.01074874,0.001972625,0.002879795,0.009211711],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003055644,0.0004423722,0.0003716943,0.001877833,0.00914148,0.003071054,0.002758689,0.004661778,0.001183049],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0635824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0914799,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9506234,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9748922,"domain_scores_codex":[0.996874,0.0003110812,0.00003673279,0.0003078284,0.001534264,0.000936082],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998245,0.0001815653,0.00004709932,0.0001131321,0.0008633731,0.0005497986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001033148,0.00004092301,0.002912539,0.0001447668,0.00002543426,0.0006728667,0.002438802,0.005954885,0.00112922,0.6439667,0.2497039,0.09290665],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000014493,0.00002295444,0.001939226,0.0001009118,0.00001316267,0.00008700902,0.001987812,0.001175002,0.0003890516,0.02751138,0.9667122,0.00004679651],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03537303,0.01387842,0.01099817,0.1710847,0.003323193,0.00007864095,0.001040059,0.0007601975,0.7634635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5613234,0.01285126,0.01638676,0.02675354,0.0008570729,0.000100575,0.0009406158,0.0007268793,0.38006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0635824,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4613248,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3188233757","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.044","title":"Lining Steel Watermains to Allow Expansion of Rail and LRT Lines in Calgary","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Underground infrastructure and sustainability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","authors":[{"name":"George Bontus","is_ca":false},{"name":"Mike Luck","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007024461406710275,"gpt":0.2196579771095358,"spread":0.2126335157028255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005055939,0.0003581704,0.0002114579,0.0009449648,0.003289831,0.001698573,0.0009999941,0.0007487165,0.005158855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008099561,0.0003843984,0.0002313966,0.00148569,0.001432739,0.0008003844,0.001833597,0.0008492699,0.0008581493],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01109947,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01442323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.5940012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.8586214,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992688,0.0000428784,0.00002098067,0.0001039554,0.0003865443,0.0001768718],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996015,0.00002628519,0.00004029509,0.00003098387,0.0002296183,0.00007135447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003144067,0.0001945152,0.06287304,0.00131212,0.0000397383,0.007241775,0.01208768,0.01645625,0.1160466,0.01674017,0.02548261,0.7412111],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007543792,0.001098861,0.3470599,0.0008358269,0.00007410671,0.002103873,0.03082653,0.004682959,0.05465812,0.002503945,0.5559189,0.0001615236],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8382888,0.002857263,0.01534562,0.002436014,0.0002043943,0.0008088732,0.000922074,0.001094875,0.1380421],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8961533,0.002757232,0.02796572,0.000451076,0.00002432708,0.0001296094,0.0006592743,0.0002332329,0.07162617],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4059988,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8167797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3187891643","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.036","title":"Trans Mountain Employs Extensive Risk Mitigation Measures for Trenchless Construction on Their New Pipeline Expansion","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"BP (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Trenchless technology; Pipeline (software); Directional drilling; Engineering; Pipeline transport; Civil engineering; Construction engineering; Drilling; Mechanical engineering","authors":[{"name":"James L. Murphy","is_ca":true},{"name":"John G. Zhao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01148424058453479,"gpt":0.2227143223914174,"spread":0.2112300818068826,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002131557,0.0005437445,0.0002011445,0.001044024,0.003449341,0.001870079,0.001019783,0.000712036,0.007607555],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002353891,0.0004354485,0.0002695866,0.0008690812,0.000811553,0.001128715,0.00158181,0.001194224,0.001882205],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002179077,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0110191,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.07517666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.3230375,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978638,0.0002557034,0.0000549449,0.0001939578,0.001376144,0.0002553871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996815,0.0002496301,0.0002155573,0.0003905327,0.001967838,0.0003615042],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004103791,0.0006727343,0.06947958,0.0004046568,0.00006154462,0.002416223,0.006890347,0.01910755,0.05870469,0.0110589,0.05037464,0.7804188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001069576,0.003373183,0.1205205,0.0003437721,0.0001138239,0.003282872,0.01407075,0.02239473,0.04497156,0.002238573,0.7883471,0.0002362296],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.5744953,0.001023309,0.164575,0.003692191,0.0002685336,0.001292138,0.0004990827,0.003932795,0.2502217],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7276258,0.0006525296,0.1367082,0.0004191727,0.0000341625,0.0002961231,0.0006216822,0.0004029649,0.1332393],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9248233,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1494781,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191181181","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.010","title":"Increasing Pipelines’ Resilience for a Changing Climate","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Canadian Pharmacists Association","funders":"","keywords":"Pipeline transport; Sustainability; Resilience (materials science); Extreme weather; Environmental science; Natural disaster; Environmental resource management; Risk analysis (engineering); Population; Climate change; Environmental planning; Natural resource economics; Environmental economics; Business; Engineering; Civil engineering; Environmental engineering","authors":[{"name":"Sam Ghosn","is_ca":true},{"name":"Lewis G. Horn","is_ca":false}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009400674867236882,"gpt":0.2211477991503256,"spread":0.2117471242830887,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006080174,0.0003486909,0.0002395073,0.0005574511,0.0008510108,0.001133491,0.000438409,0.0007800084,0.006677683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001957921,0.0002105128,0.000429252,0.0004795575,0.0009466441,0.001773582,0.001863598,0.000584746,0.0008360796],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001026703,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008951566,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003047086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003013632,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997,0.00004636855,0.00001244718,0.00004188701,0.0000731336,0.0001262525],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995864,0.00008785703,0.00008918987,0.00007103617,0.00008622011,0.00007926555],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001811607,0.00008713647,0.01388795,0.0002583617,0.00007906718,0.001027112,0.0005487016,0.6844459,0.06875688,0.1022363,0.008836888,0.1196546],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003666784,0.0007596547,0.0298835,0.0002249558,0.00009147543,0.001985131,0.003180754,0.6261788,0.02763855,0.1665477,0.1433131,0.0001597839],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6016091,0.00172578,0.2753634,0.01020962,0.0003116812,0.0001109438,0.0008043672,0.001533119,0.108332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.988801,0.0003843544,0.006716158,0.000069156,0.00001659644,0.00001654647,0.00007070328,0.00005038283,0.003875094],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006677683,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02233911,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3190851752","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.041","title":"Long-Term Properties of PVC Water Pipe Used in a Small Chlorinated Water System for 50+ Years in Endicott, Nebraska","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Stuart Olson (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Term (time); Environmental science; Petroleum engineering; Materials science; Waste management; Engineering; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Matt Rennau","is_ca":true},{"name":"Craig T. Reinsch","is_ca":true},{"name":"Larry Schmidt","is_ca":true},{"name":"Ron Bishop","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02292690354997516,"gpt":0.2156902480752281,"spread":0.192763344525253,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000346514,0.0002467372,0.0002785364,0.0005599513,0.001260441,0.000485784,0.0005107435,0.000387754,0.001290142],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008186509,0.0002187445,0.000232417,0.0006543485,0.000382677,0.0005179686,0.0002940297,0.0003259746,0.0003990468],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001748993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008441484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.105997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2445984,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994875,0.0000255723,0.00002964137,0.000139862,0.000242854,0.00007451681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989354,0.0001433892,0.0001609836,0.00004205411,0.0006355619,0.00008259914],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000843228,0.0003953964,0.3575378,0.0003364763,0.00007010229,0.001350274,0.002369621,0.002710524,0.591508,0.0001390837,0.002323405,0.04041612],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001631746,0.001833223,0.8688155,0.00005073374,0.00006645169,0.000475151,0.001702859,0.001654101,0.1191424,0.00003518442,0.006166358,0.00004169898],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980236,0.00009035404,0.0003777746,0.00001688484,0.000005976222,0.00001451755,0.000392677,0.00003024649,0.001047963],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968594,0.00007064976,0.0003106565,0.00001175316,0.000001581296,0.00001032961,0.0006856274,0.00001741521,0.002032562],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.105997,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.21076,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3191959438","doi":"10.1061/9780784483626.029","title":"Large Diameter Sliplining Rehabilitation of the Groat Road Storm Trunk","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Simulation and Modeling Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true},"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Storm; Rehabilitation; Trunk; Computer science; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Meteorology; Medicine; Physics; Physical therapy","authors":[{"name":"Christopher Lamont","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jason S. Lueke","is_ca":true},{"name":"Yang Zhang","is_ca":true},{"name":"Zhongquan Fu","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01368903370034104,"gpt":0.2522583924980416,"spread":0.2385693587977005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003894811,0.0003795054,0.0002618795,0.0005214474,0.00116971,0.0006407443,0.0005039998,0.0006067253,0.002632818],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004473425,0.0001985871,0.000254768,0.0004547719,0.0006045872,0.0004742127,0.000636834,0.0003830045,0.0005004214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002232978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003741658,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05629108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.136036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999725,0.00004508081,0.000008843714,0.00003497743,0.00008976847,0.00009631319],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998642,0.0000186106,0.00001850032,0.00001508515,0.00003722171,0.00004634367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005045817,0.001039593,0.04608757,0.0002795281,0.00004125518,0.005655513,0.002413116,0.6821534,0.05982007,0.01157036,0.01888805,0.171547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002076454,0.003394321,0.08378725,0.0001552827,0.00004963161,0.00121257,0.004716215,0.8291243,0.02224742,0.003951528,0.05104326,0.0001106176],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.954221,0.0001242084,0.02382273,0.0004247204,0.00004405416,0.0002915928,0.0003387872,0.0005775855,0.02015533],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839115,0.0001614716,0.006887431,0.00002419845,0.000004621187,0.00005454941,0.0002323679,0.00004980488,0.008674049],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05629108,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1119269,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3192608070","doi":"10.1061/9780784483602.029","title":"A New Method to Detect Pipe Leaks during Pneumatic Testing","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Pipelines 2021","topic":"Water Systems and Optimization","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"TransCanada (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Leak; Gas leak; Volume (thermodynamics); Chemistry; Materials science; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Mechanics; Thermodynamics; Chromatography; Physics","authors":[{"name":"Guohua Li","is_ca":true},{"name":"Jackie Zhao","is_ca":true}],"retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01757242310359021,"gpt":0.2461326167411056,"spread":0.2285601936375155,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008754185,0.0009841851,0.0007352869,0.002354171,0.0004128298,0.0007907999,0.001322239,0.001159676,0.00188315],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002986946,0.0005081655,0.0004501982,0.0009410515,0.0006847343,0.002228508,0.001074022,0.0008294853,0.0007593069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000478912,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004254143,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004849119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005227916,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980056,0.0001879183,0.0001004169,0.000396982,0.001224617,0.00008460233],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976606,0.0005640064,0.0004306822,0.0002931032,0.0009592628,0.00009226745],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003535296,0.0001113063,0.005378955,0.000843614,0.00005031503,0.00072207,0.0004305737,0.00344837,0.6088967,0.002404077,0.002952268,0.3744083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001064817,0.001598551,0.0123515,0.0001794909,0.0001972347,0.004896649,0.0003450574,0.1701679,0.7646376,0.00275842,0.04244133,0.0003198173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.05688263,0.002524169,0.9296086,0.0003127223,0.0005977432,0.0003430188,0.0002039219,0.004300239,0.005227021],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.568645,0.001882704,0.4179488,0.0004030252,0.0002403764,0.0004350733,0.000284269,0.0003381371,0.00982268],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002354171,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006299734,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}