{"meta":{"page":1,"per_page":50,"max_per_page":100,"total":280,"total_is_capped":false,"direct_labels_cover":0,"predictions_cover":280,"direct_label_status":"direct model label, unvalidated","prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated (Codex and Gemma teacher distillation)","score_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline (scores rank; they never assert a category)","snapshot":{"source":"OpenAlex, pinned release, all 482 partitions","release":"2026-06-24","frame_built":"2026-07-12"},"query_hash":"f0dd9cace1fa","filters":{"venue":"Polymer"}},"results":[{"id":"W1982713873","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2007.09.020","title":"Effect of nucleation and plasticization on the crystallization of poly(lactic acid)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":793,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Crystallinity; Materials science; Plasticizer; Crystallization; Talc; Nucleation; Chemical engineering; Isothermal process; Amorphous solid; Glass transition; Composite material; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Chemistry; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01223495764497802,"gpt":0.2271383242864169,"spread":0.2149033666414389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005684455,0.00007872732,0.0001206057,0.00005225838,0.00007260403,0.0000157668,0.00006920076,0.00004389174,0.0002188475],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001271602,0.00004451712,0.00002165599,0.00009533528,0.0001047288,0.00008140664,0.00001769348,0.00002840125,0.000008259434],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006963036,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008277814,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001106835,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007562081,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993205,0.0001073684,0.0001917027,0.0001028272,0.0001714923,0.000106099],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992824,0.0004064858,0.000138836,0.0001249868,0.00002522221,0.00002207979],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002762378,0.00001951455,0.0006302689,0.00005572256,0.00000570479,1.115222e-7,0.0003305832,2.57988e-7,0.9405167,0.00249034,0.00001986788,0.05565475],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001165927,0.0002624227,0.001195398,0.00004487204,0.00002627671,0.00000100808,0.00004526518,0.000143183,0.9980642,0.0000148859,0.00003777004,0.00004811546],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.981898,0.01312463,0.003408806,0.0001650375,0.000168779,0.00009231098,0.000006869585,0.00001660971,0.001118983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997735,0.00001904991,0.00003742512,0.00004600409,0.00003652891,0.00000291564,0.000001502836,0.000008976834,0.00007410269],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05754757,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2396227,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2066118504","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2008.08.022","title":"Effect of fiber diameter on tensile properties of electrospun poly(ɛ-caprolactone)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":521,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation; McGill University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Crystallinity; Ultimate tensile strength; Materials science; Electrospinning; Composite material; Nanofiber; Fiber; Caprolactone; Deformation (meteorology); Synthetic fiber; Stiffness; Polymer; Polymerization","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01184314504678685,"gpt":0.2336118826951885,"spread":0.2217687376484016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002461896,0.0001774562,0.0003732811,0.00009149318,0.00008469046,0.000005806194,0.0002815,0.0001004744,0.0006308828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004780773,0.0001192112,0.0001093604,0.0002874386,0.0005488204,0.00006741775,0.00005268913,0.0001049264,0.0003009978],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002950948,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005764582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001045613,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.267679e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984648,0.0001112323,0.0003565098,0.0002908446,0.0004234389,0.0003532122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990566,0.0001688965,0.0001730835,0.0004567637,0.00006150926,0.00008319889],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001884192,0.0001134246,0.000411253,0.00005202715,0.00001382214,0.000001061091,0.0001035949,1.118547e-7,0.99646,0.0001527605,0.0008880284,0.001615456],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003472629,0.0008852252,0.0005461967,0.00003973006,0.00002538115,0.00001431176,0.00000122951,0.000007889423,0.9976289,0.0000247245,0.0003544676,0.0001246888],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9953949,0.00189015,0.0002585302,0.0002332869,0.00009979781,0.0003189497,0.00001848717,0.00006281998,0.001723038],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963453,0.00002433364,0.001166712,0.0001612669,0.00006330345,0.00008506449,0.000003577611,0.00002572347,0.002124708],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001865816,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6907724,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2000509090","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2004.10.009","title":"Role of organically modified layered silicate as an active interfacial modifier in immiscible polystyrene/polypropylene blends","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":428,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Polypropylene; Materials science; Polystyrene; Silicate; Maleic anhydride; Polymer; Polymer blend; Scanning electron microscope; Chemical engineering; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Copolymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01258352380290716,"gpt":0.2472753257353087,"spread":0.2346918019324016,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001979888,0.0002876027,0.0004498744,0.0001935094,0.000100603,0.0000678074,0.0006073121,0.0001647258,0.0007096744],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002499417,0.0002418136,0.0000968958,0.000320421,0.0002092049,0.000474105,0.000206836,0.0001749528,0.000211302],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008328921,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002799014,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008272403,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002854138,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978607,0.0001167614,0.0005511569,0.0005438589,0.0003515614,0.0005759578],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989888,0.00003012451,0.0001836364,0.0005336513,0.00006379026,0.0001999783],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007836936,0.0003016671,0.0001221088,0.0000137442,0.00001808682,0.000004923311,0.002265981,0.0002234661,0.990696,0.001933551,0.000002501863,0.003634241],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00117187,0.0003566833,0.0007788686,0.00004395781,0.00002089579,0.00001292995,0.000332831,0.0001404955,0.9944631,0.002329532,0.00004066975,0.000308191],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937778,0.001580285,0.00007015905,0.0003923775,0.0001844016,0.0002182303,0.00006992735,0.00008798957,0.003618873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989315,0.00002701179,0.0001572701,0.0001742551,0.0001144186,0.00003737038,0.00001049046,0.00004331602,0.0005043136],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007986989,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9983316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1978186216","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2011.08.034","title":"A fundamental study of chitosan/PEO electrospinning","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":381,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"National Institutes of Health; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Chitosan; Nanofiber; Materials science; Electrospinning; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Polymer chemistry; Surface tension; Viscosity; Rheology; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02435193187554,"gpt":0.2550637109427595,"spread":0.2307117790672195,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000906284,0.000102271,0.0001592201,0.00006108807,0.00009206913,0.00001068734,0.000311133,0.00004079478,0.0008831589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005257454,0.00008833462,0.00003371189,0.000285763,0.0001319574,0.00006636299,0.00008280896,0.00007064198,0.00007655433],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001124865,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003009987,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003486202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009017715,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989035,0.00003636322,0.0002629746,0.0002466926,0.0002622607,0.0002882761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994705,0.00002220808,0.000112215,0.000307338,0.00001059081,0.00007719174],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002013124,0.0006573328,0.008723451,0.000003724065,0.00001090111,0.000001123078,0.001532658,1.161605e-8,0.9874588,0.001112604,0.00005891965,0.0004204007],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003271769,0.000487248,0.01472204,0.000004904122,0.00001968063,0.000004606067,0.0002211075,0.000002963489,0.9839152,0.0001706182,0.00002811719,0.00009636519],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9921959,0.0002172135,0.0005160375,0.00004503705,0.000123385,0.0002388122,0.000004783975,0.0000722174,0.006586606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974754,0.000002792924,0.002185305,0.00009982786,0.00005225935,0.00007783181,0.000001902445,0.00001406792,0.0000906357],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006495971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.966997,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2096451602","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2013.01.051","title":"Electrochromic polyaniline/graphite oxide nanocomposites with endured electrochemical energy storage","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Conducting polymers and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":321,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bayer Canada; Lamar University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Electrochromism; Materials science; Polyaniline; Cyclic voltammetry; Nanocomposite; Conductive polymer; Composite number; Graphite oxide; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Electrochromic devices; Horizontal scan rate; Thin film; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Graphite; Electrochemistry; Nanotechnology; Polymer; Electrode; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004760847543936319,"gpt":0.196959108513334,"spread":0.1921982609693977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005106101,0.0002357079,0.0002241244,0.00009530485,0.0001999143,0.0001084477,0.0003188604,0.0000813919,0.001336479],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005968804,0.0001893038,0.00007204654,0.0003158881,0.0001448382,0.000184913,0.00005255368,0.0001240826,0.0002399301],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003709824,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006925373,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001333692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004333024,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984864,0.00003507733,0.0002347735,0.0004526343,0.0002195558,0.0005715483],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991931,0.00005675426,0.0001127001,0.0004124049,0.00005314306,0.0001719391],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001776047,0.00006072854,0.0001232245,0.000003434536,0.00001423607,0.00000115699,0.00005208339,4.01492e-7,0.9974526,0.001153097,0.0008132634,0.0003080399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002687386,0.00006172554,0.000280188,0.000009833994,0.00002559504,0.00005038761,0.00002741377,0.00003251736,0.997696,0.0001388818,0.001139115,0.0002695734],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9952673,0.001574466,0.001332892,0.0007558335,0.00005382886,0.0001422255,0.000006189921,0.0002044017,0.0006629078],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955057,0.0000140137,0.0009108258,0.0006123068,0.0001449863,0.0001962479,0.00002236357,0.00004066991,0.002552893],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001889985,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995764,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2016141394","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2006.05.035","title":"Thermo-optic coefficients of polymers for optical waveguide applications","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Photonic and Optical Devices","field":"Engineering","cited_by":247,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Institute for Microstructural Sciences","funders":"","keywords":"Polymer; Waveguide; Thermal expansion; Materials science; Lorentz transformation; Interception; Value (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Optics; Mathematics; Physics; Composite material; Optoelectronics; Statistics; Quantum mechanics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007383240974109077,"gpt":0.2248125771966384,"spread":0.2174293362225293,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003977854,0.00009602839,0.0001336657,0.00004104374,0.00003031912,0.000008816888,0.0001174718,0.00005512334,0.0000918447],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004301113,0.00008742212,0.00007167923,0.0001088756,0.00006723065,0.00003144111,0.00001291223,0.00004457726,0.00003529856],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001629594,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001083849,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002850612,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003494479,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993601,0.000002687315,0.000202332,0.0001102498,0.00009958001,0.0002250147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999661,0.00008378207,0.00001842242,0.0001638444,0.00001986157,0.00005307563],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004365084,0.0004192145,0.0002618885,0.0004013083,0.0001875166,0.00000265662,0.0001297958,0.005989743,0.3459392,0.6056994,0.001145497,0.03978018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008281312,0.00005355007,0.001560312,0.00002938209,0.0001142454,0.000006060943,0.00005789863,0.1579147,0.8208665,0.0009411304,0.01722396,0.0004041158],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3123766,0.008554422,0.2156155,0.0002202536,0.0003706299,0.001018234,0.0001493372,0.0004450881,0.46125],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978522,0.00000695313,0.001182238,0.0000344119,0.00007170154,0.0001051059,0.00001776447,0.00002480374,0.0007048373],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6854756,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.356497,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1970436035","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2006.04.029","title":"Preparation of interconnected poly(ε-caprolactone) porous scaffolds by a combination of polymer and salt particulate leaching","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":244,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Porosity; Leaching (pedology); Polymer; Chemical engineering; Scanning electron microscope; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005059544228850467,"gpt":0.2160490737563084,"spread":0.210989529527458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001099925,0.0001597343,0.0002686504,0.0001055732,0.0000191537,0.00001868918,0.00006314382,0.00009005128,0.00005096722],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009190297,0.0001709238,0.00003140203,0.0001182237,0.00003816155,0.0001788977,0.0000216618,0.0000448141,0.000004345951],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002281245,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00000573124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006066149,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001232406,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990952,0.00003210231,0.000413863,0.0001374619,0.0001322834,0.0001890628],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996421,0.00003596,0.0000915213,0.0001695497,0.00002390738,0.00003699046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000218673,0.00004486145,0.0005826596,0.0001137606,0.00003832428,6.48892e-7,0.0003570456,0.0004134462,0.9963898,0.0008491856,0.0002508256,0.0009375687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004210344,0.00005428138,0.002608814,0.00004981953,0.000033566,0.000006485951,0.0000126156,0.007645504,0.9889216,0.00005424671,0.00003290321,0.0001591556],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906314,0.006431935,0.001990181,0.00003347406,0.0002001191,0.0001368448,0.00002299348,0.0001824134,0.0003706345],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994987,0.0000128501,0.0001011436,0.00000454693,0.00003298713,0.00001256858,0.00003953919,0.00004315936,0.0002545597],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008867241,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.697007,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2085511858","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2009.12.041","title":"Flow induced orientation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in polycarbonate nanocomposites: Rheology, conductivity and mechanical properties","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":238,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Nanotube; Carbon nanotube; Percolation threshold; Raman spectroscopy; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Viscoelasticity; Percolation (cognitive psychology); Masterbatch; Rheology; Electrical resistivity and conductivity","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01666823850290017,"gpt":0.2487477798605359,"spread":0.2320795413576357,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000447391,0.0002253675,0.0004150397,0.0001992578,0.00005677804,0.00003664459,0.0002420604,0.0002124868,0.00007744497],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001394644,0.0001950219,0.000051183,0.0002167804,0.0003429868,0.0001999425,0.000229059,0.0002713825,0.000004845808],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002763214,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007466922,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002511436,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004598755,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982805,0.0001839442,0.0004518824,0.0004791378,0.0002672663,0.0003372868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991398,0.0001953647,0.0001421441,0.000360185,0.00007631921,0.00008621573],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001928102,0.0001319486,0.005139857,0.00002846413,0.000009904336,0.000004848464,0.0007904166,0.000004586408,0.9914673,0.001233674,0.000001090172,0.0009951283],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009866247,0.000110697,0.003222926,0.00003767808,0.00002084993,0.00002702238,0.00005982811,0.00871265,0.9864479,0.0001451655,0.000006157593,0.0002225468],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975398,0.0005045924,0.00001149868,0.0002075516,0.001065666,0.0003465102,0.000008124306,0.00006654115,0.0002497494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981964,0.000009533669,0.001519642,0.00005428679,0.00006731823,0.000054112,0.000003109897,0.00002489888,0.00007070361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008708064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7952764,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1967979190","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2003.10.057","title":"Oriented structure and anisotropy properties of polymer blown films: HDPE, LLDPE and LDPE","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":230,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Linear low-density polyethylene; Materials science; Low-density polyethylene; Polyethylene; High-density polyethylene; Lamellar structure; Composite material; Crystallization; Ultimate tensile strength; Morphology (biology); Spherulite (polymer physics); Polymer; Chemical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01233014557661673,"gpt":0.2056975804955254,"spread":0.1933674349189086,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001024684,0.0002146811,0.0002703143,0.00008463051,0.0001547372,0.00007052477,0.0001085793,0.00009572721,0.001675658],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006130651,0.0001550928,0.00002914273,0.0001599138,0.0004123653,0.000248059,0.00006854271,0.00007301836,0.000009851125],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006896959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006735234,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001890434,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001451336,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987093,0.0001198214,0.0002994208,0.0003318717,0.0002361655,0.0003034176],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994176,0.00001837689,0.0001158674,0.0002505224,0.00006483308,0.0001328138],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006266354,0.00002689174,0.001731742,0.00006391907,0.00001535234,0.000001411183,0.001077478,4.178743e-7,0.9885461,0.007971611,0.0001441949,0.0003581959],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005228893,0.00007601511,0.0003445852,0.00004667519,0.00002998512,0.00003220409,0.0003644138,0.00003149816,0.9964637,0.00008887552,0.001784941,0.0002141885],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9670308,0.03137653,0.00007016089,0.0001531227,0.0002427591,0.0001388729,0.00005629607,0.00005690291,0.0008745696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963852,0.0001590314,0.0002617216,0.0003582728,0.00002922418,0.00000763307,0.000004378529,0.00002588429,0.002768623],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03121749,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992369,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094483320","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2005.09.076","title":"Micro- and nano-structure in polypropylene/clay nanocomposites","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Exfoliation joint; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Polypropylene; Differential scanning calorimetry; Scanning electron microscope; Crystallite; Dispersion (optics); Spherulite (polymer physics); Intercalation (chemistry); Transmission electron microscopy; Crystallization; Composite material; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Polymer; Nanotechnology; Optics; Graphene; Metallurgy","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00670673534713958,"gpt":0.2135985994874776,"spread":0.206891864140338,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009874774,0.0002137285,0.0002380501,0.0001193298,0.0001230884,0.0001218109,0.0002317355,0.0001029069,0.0008315195],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000549341,0.0001663107,0.00003999472,0.0001363072,0.0001393866,0.0002901012,0.0001286523,0.0001034252,0.0001524154],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002907874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003097991,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004656649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009794549,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986935,0.00006624511,0.0002832374,0.0003587278,0.0001578261,0.0004405226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995344,0.00003635365,0.00006580004,0.0002369754,0.00001603789,0.0001104743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004864677,0.00003112362,0.005547486,0.00001427381,0.000004352631,0.000002998665,0.0004687684,0.000002836621,0.9867723,0.0001483304,0.0001927679,0.006766103],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000432335,0.00003813901,0.001978951,0.00003317267,0.000009842019,0.00005292621,0.0000171114,0.00003922996,0.9911254,0.0000471437,0.005978893,0.0002468236],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9687849,0.02833995,0.000005052139,0.001367696,0.0001788655,0.00013684,0.00003952677,0.00006552238,0.001081663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954651,0.00007770841,0.001429175,0.001050532,0.0001963432,0.0000113481,0.000005167266,0.0000249006,0.001739717],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02826224,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9104555,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993810336","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.06.059","title":"Extruded PLA/clay nanocomposite foams blown with supercritical CO2","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":195,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Crystallization; Supercritical fluid; Crystallinity; Plastics extrusion; Extrusion; Differential scanning calorimetry; Composite material; Exfoliation joint; Nanocomposite; Organoclay; Expansion ratio; Rheometer; Chemical engineering; Rheology; Chemistry; Nanotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006359836739184937,"gpt":0.2117318408867786,"spread":0.2053720041475936,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001964889,0.0002417515,0.0002855247,0.00006733714,0.0002297861,0.0001611725,0.0003798124,0.00008546181,0.0007254508],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001798986,0.0001836478,0.00006478203,0.0001380945,0.0002512018,0.0001869165,0.00009075426,0.0001236189,0.0008680932],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001939721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003750322,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002354726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001753259,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998238,0.0001266813,0.0002331675,0.0004512582,0.0003667797,0.0005840636],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990417,0.000177396,0.00002209295,0.0004865313,0.00003919066,0.0002331035],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007191419,0.00008948684,0.001301127,0.00001321238,0.00001054572,0.00001027257,0.0001804692,0.000001547466,0.9924898,0.004485627,0.0003908578,0.0009551868],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005706229,0.0002056841,0.001133085,0.00005399291,0.00004117148,0.00009215128,0.00001996155,0.000231754,0.9952114,0.00009489589,0.002025784,0.0003194822],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9851416,0.0008922217,0.001190636,0.0006758164,0.0003487051,0.00009031768,0.00001528915,0.0002476253,0.01139773],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966303,0.000002155011,0.0007697074,0.0008685255,0.00024889,0.00002998881,0.000008113465,0.00003663115,0.001405752],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01148858,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999098,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2119560320","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2012.10.002","title":"Interfacial polymerized polyaniline/graphite oxide nanocomposites toward electrochemical energy storage","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Conducting polymers and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":186,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Bayer Canada; Lamar University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Polyaniline; Materials science; Nanocomposite; Polymerization; Graphite oxide; Composite material; Interfacial polymerization; Chemical engineering; Oxide; Conductive polymer; Polymer; Graphite","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01554340338095442,"gpt":0.2487533398365982,"spread":0.2332099364556438,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001438454,0.0002774827,0.0002928306,0.0001236431,0.0002072455,0.00007275295,0.0003897577,0.0001205979,0.001417251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001969788,0.000258086,0.0001590261,0.0003190243,0.0001820924,0.0002665335,0.0001506646,0.0001431883,0.0002225577],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004048437,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004607071,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000553812,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006823526,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998112,0.00006781066,0.000359727,0.000380654,0.0002643345,0.0008155133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990398,0.0000761466,0.0001421598,0.0004006328,0.00002913329,0.0003121785],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004679876,0.0001304306,0.0004637848,0.00000484487,0.00001525755,6.405347e-7,0.0003512109,7.615625e-8,0.9943561,0.003272294,0.000415513,0.0009430351],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002933269,0.00002535197,0.0001685323,0.000009056299,0.00003666432,0.00003067912,0.00007861174,0.000007218436,0.9919736,0.00005883689,0.00699914,0.000318984],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873438,0.006128346,0.003728509,0.0006954402,0.0005511091,0.00008833164,0.00002651901,0.0002456208,0.001192299],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9964675,0.00002003185,0.0006349534,0.0007184445,0.0006325434,0.00007556685,0.00002619184,0.00004423325,0.001380544],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009123666,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999871,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W633193222","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2015.05.048","title":"Development of polylactide bead foams with double crystal melting peaks","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":169,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; McGill University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Nucleation; Crystallization; Materials science; Saturation (graph theory); Kinetics; Melting temperature; Chemical engineering; Bead; Morphology (biology); Crystal (programming language); Melting point; Composite material; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03382062835919315,"gpt":0.2520497423417948,"spread":0.2182291139826017,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002494241,0.0001462943,0.0001983878,0.00006379249,0.0001014078,0.00004489583,0.0002282866,0.00003834692,0.00009068015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007314692,0.0001132646,0.00002818461,0.0001250122,0.00008021492,0.0001583888,0.00009620302,0.00006096542,0.000093379],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003583528,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002343445,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004850868,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005788491,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998787,0.00002435734,0.0002623716,0.0002281828,0.0003684212,0.0003296497],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993839,0.00002672549,0.0001411557,0.0002356799,0.00005320452,0.0001593734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00017609,0.00006713061,0.001458502,0.00001390249,0.00001678658,0.000004198058,0.003351361,0.00000460016,0.9921646,0.0002542,0.00009465713,0.00239404],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007057022,0.00005893607,0.0003294632,0.00004181533,0.00001578667,0.00002078405,0.0005899916,0.00002503917,0.9972349,0.00001124762,0.0007912896,0.0001749797],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9896003,0.001233938,0.0006885398,0.00007638735,0.0001991939,0.00006267587,0.000003988167,0.00008576059,0.008049227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9932927,3.807473e-7,0.005418685,0.00005125062,0.00006621498,0.00001363736,0.000004724282,0.00001950346,0.001132877],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00691635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4618797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2026207782","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2008.02.020","title":"Simultaneous reinforcing and toughening: New nanocomposites of waterborne polyurethane filled with low loading level of starch nanocrystals","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer composites and self-healing","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":164,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Polyurethane; Composite material; Elongation; Starch; Modulus; Phase (matter); Nanocrystal; Ultimate tensile strength; Nanotechnology; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02834802321764764,"gpt":0.2409470813131022,"spread":0.2125990580954545,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001592156,0.0002588648,0.0005624829,0.0001542748,0.0001729438,0.00002990904,0.0002522401,0.00008642757,0.0001593706],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003369073,0.0002028795,0.00006774861,0.0002236187,0.0002428597,0.0002040767,0.0001308299,0.0001018617,0.000005060518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002219356,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001394818,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002645029,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002659974,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998126,0.00005841294,0.0005667359,0.0003494328,0.0004023097,0.0004971108],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987944,0.0002897913,0.0003013751,0.0003243047,0.00008655553,0.0002035503],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004952708,0.0000350875,0.001029447,0.0001149976,0.00003361715,0.00004134693,0.002762976,0.0004972757,0.9942731,0.00007805583,0.00002070654,0.0006181028],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001021511,0.0004618826,0.0001848499,0.0002541519,0.00003675264,0.0001960259,0.00008766465,0.001757715,0.9956903,0.00001050065,0.00004270727,0.0002558687],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9937027,0.003615883,0.001974884,0.0000894257,0.00008376051,0.0001869969,0.00004645221,0.00004915137,0.0002508032],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9911404,0.00005493031,0.007306295,0.00005832031,0.0000698799,0.000003125923,0.000008832688,0.00003421994,0.001324019],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005331411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8273186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2018004836","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2013.11.045","title":"Novel composites of copper nanowire/PVDF with superior dielectric properties","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Dielectric materials and actuators","field":"Engineering","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Alberta Innovates - Technology Futures","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Dielectric; Composite material; Dielectric loss; Nanowire; Permittivity; Conductivity; Carbon nanotube; Polyvinylidene fluoride; Relative permittivity; Dissipation factor; Polymer; Nanotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.006371339159387668,"gpt":0.159385065323356,"spread":0.1530137261639683,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002160382,0.0001351049,0.0001932389,0.00006545984,0.00002794295,0.00003805017,0.00009697171,0.00003912202,0.0003695257],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003756558,0.00009040747,0.00002790147,0.0001535334,0.00003560591,0.0001233898,0.00001278248,0.00004650663,0.00006713907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000117133,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001326039,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002975274,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004099815,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993978,0.00000544417,0.000157349,0.00009577817,0.0001095944,0.0002340021],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997621,0.00001368879,0.00002018343,0.0001249909,0.00003093409,0.00004810097],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008135274,0.00003028326,0.0003773888,0.00006209633,0.00004246549,3.912166e-7,0.000145132,0.0000372633,0.9960197,0.0000903468,0.0005106521,0.002676199],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002092949,0.00007467135,0.001218352,0.0000309461,0.00001453402,0.00000693429,0.0000167971,0.001734021,0.9960353,0.000002731886,0.0004994976,0.0001568684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9927578,0.001822554,0.0001609337,0.00005065435,0.0001003405,0.000154257,0.000004124066,0.0001146713,0.004834641],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990518,0.00003195537,0.0001796622,0.00004361648,0.00004276563,0.00004033182,0.000002287707,0.00003246794,0.0005750921],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006293996,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4046047,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2113132830","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2009.04.070","title":"Morphology, structure and properties of conductive PS/CNT nanocomposite electrospun mat","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":150,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Materials science; Percolation threshold; Nanocomposite; Carbon nanotube; Electrospinning; Polystyrene; Composite material; Dispersion (optics); Copolymer; Percolation (cognitive psychology); Fiber; Morphology (biology); Polymer; Electrical resistivity and conductivity","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009054124214550688,"gpt":0.2356565479082194,"spread":0.2266024236936688,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007410385,0.0001320175,0.0002149029,0.00005387476,0.00009432752,0.00002162435,0.0001971691,0.00009799951,0.0001409099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006592154,0.00009776986,0.0000273819,0.0001708224,0.0004411824,0.0000948852,0.0000423284,0.0000943285,0.00001681873],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002422032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003698447,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005025024,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002127439,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990174,0.00003842951,0.0002153431,0.0002776374,0.0001700115,0.0002812302],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995202,0.00001750074,0.0001034386,0.0002321675,0.00005064753,0.00007597449],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003035776,0.00003923728,0.0001188724,0.00000906552,0.000006891896,8.301911e-7,0.0001729267,1.037904e-7,0.9938351,0.00482493,0.0003169,0.0006448124],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001994184,0.0001507025,0.001600998,0.00001397183,0.0000188064,0.00005469417,0.00001130242,0.000006588163,0.994917,0.002747578,0.0001638765,0.0001150676],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9938649,0.003264318,0.0003669098,0.001904471,0.00007225567,0.0002162251,0.00002854266,0.00005453396,0.0002278585],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9936056,0.00002865421,0.005371232,0.0006376645,0.00004121525,0.00001424174,0.000005598783,0.000009133541,0.0002866488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005004322,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3986939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2086195234","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2006.09.014","title":"The structure and physical properties of polypropylene and thermoplastic olefin nanocomposites containing nanosilica","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":149,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"China Scholarship Council; Ontario Centres of Excellence","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Polypropylene; Ultimate tensile strength; Izod impact strength test; Nanocomposite; Thermoplastic elastomer; Toughness; Flexural strength; Filler (materials); Ductility (Earth science); Silane; Flexural modulus; Thermoplastic; Elastomer; Polymer; Copolymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007025302208170162,"gpt":0.1953701473225805,"spread":0.1883448451144103,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007436913,0.0001774531,0.0002324505,0.0000291376,0.0003358276,0.0001278381,0.0001547532,0.00004534255,0.00001796981],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000009982979,0.00009506584,0.00003378948,0.00006355224,0.0005394414,0.0001169689,0.0001268621,0.0000710896,0.000004702642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006547651,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002448269,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007097523,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002427689,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990181,0.00007746607,0.0002161973,0.0002317541,0.0001721704,0.0002843312],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995304,0.0001142739,0.0001021927,0.000173625,0.00003039414,0.00004908353],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001526811,0.00002326756,0.002280332,0.0000306758,0.00001021184,7.639242e-7,0.0004350838,0.000001561339,0.9935315,0.00166435,0.00002442209,0.001845105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002822351,0.0001324091,0.004527971,0.00005568992,0.0000306293,0.00002235205,0.00007686723,0.0002133136,0.9941086,0.0002675046,0.0001371454,0.0001452766],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9720374,0.0271197,0.000003989537,0.0003893513,0.00009220197,0.000138641,0.00002573513,0.00003424177,0.0001587872],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993672,0.00003787216,0.00004237056,0.00006782631,0.0001058641,0.000009259658,0.000001428341,0.0000176234,0.0003505927],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02732981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3876672,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2052519533","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.11.038","title":"Anisotropic electrical conductivity of polymer composites with aligned carbon nanotubes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Conducting polymers and applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Carbon nanotube; Materials science; Composite material; Anisotropy; Nanocomposite; Percolation (cognitive psychology); Percolation threshold; Polymer; van der Waals force; Polymer nanocomposite; Electrical resistivity and conductivity; Electrical conductor; Electrical resistance and conductance; Conductivity","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01142560645582665,"gpt":0.2334521104949801,"spread":0.2220265040391534,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001134182,0.0001644838,0.0002836491,0.0000676717,0.0001165612,0.0000304995,0.0002138445,0.00005963534,0.0002252459],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001611267,0.0001277708,0.00004957248,0.000244415,0.0002331434,0.00007856854,0.00004810185,0.00005592959,0.00002446346],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001553957,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004955617,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001337171,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003204402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988133,0.00009067998,0.0002257608,0.0003262736,0.0002354559,0.000308503],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991966,0.0001328937,0.0001377704,0.0003916984,0.00004840026,0.00009265006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002706539,0.00009486193,0.003066586,0.000007886878,0.00001150382,4.273725e-7,0.0001114261,9.323474e-7,0.989866,0.005949361,0.00004928916,0.0008147018],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003318634,0.0001651202,0.0008163247,0.00001201231,0.00004246028,0.00001185184,0.00002766243,0.00009380897,0.9980353,0.00008052533,0.0002086495,0.0001744603],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995889,0.0008236159,0.000317663,0.0004337939,0.0001173683,0.0001131196,0.000009486695,0.000079372,0.002216566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987018,0.0000025395,0.000292416,0.000128346,0.0001159936,0.00002465265,0.00000435713,0.0000212548,0.0007086257],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008169303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5210341,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2038176050","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.08.054","title":"Carbon nanotube agglomeration effect on piezoresistivity of polymer nanocomposites","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":142,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"","keywords":"Economies of agglomeration; Carbon nanotube; Materials science; Agglomerate; Composite material; Nanocomposite; Polymer; Polymer nanocomposite; Nanotube; Chemical engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005896667518524906,"gpt":0.2299287810002655,"spread":0.2240321134817406,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005705465,0.0003032298,0.0004742548,0.0001875515,0.0001176962,0.00006107872,0.0003475263,0.0001299865,0.0002311067],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001403916,0.0002589427,0.0001503996,0.0002525211,0.0002040255,0.0001113911,0.0001232588,0.0001198684,0.0001270448],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000532129,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002992153,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004408185,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001680886,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977325,0.0004115476,0.0004124119,0.0005004627,0.0005418678,0.0004012002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980615,0.0008633406,0.0002154361,0.0006924963,0.00005782258,0.0001094538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001997772,0.000102093,0.006295084,0.00004677832,0.00001402298,0.000001676654,0.00007505065,0.00001302197,0.9877259,0.002002033,0.00007627845,0.003448249],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005542293,0.000572763,0.002744094,0.0000823899,0.00004932291,0.000006175836,0.000001743888,0.0004684055,0.9950333,0.00005413765,0.0001601277,0.0002732872],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9871128,0.001031213,0.00008028752,0.0001502759,0.0009916617,0.0002417245,0.00001807055,0.0001364751,0.0102375],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987324,0.00000358679,0.00009068489,0.0002236341,0.0002683049,0.00003809907,0.000009638722,0.00003953559,0.0005940689],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01161966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999863,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2566101418","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2016.12.054","title":"Fiber-spun polypropylene/polyethylene terephthalate microfibrillar composites with enhanced tensile and rheological properties and foaming ability","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":138,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Polypropylene; Ultimate tensile strength; Polyethylene terephthalate; Melt spinning; Extrusion; Rheology; Fiber; Polyethylene; Viscoelasticity; Spinning; Polymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01439236781962944,"gpt":0.2000577890969863,"spread":0.1856654212773569,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001889578,0.0003137972,0.0003926265,0.0000617073,0.0002766455,0.0001218156,0.0001635896,0.0001046361,0.0001773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003119544,0.0001674192,0.0000403595,0.00008342427,0.001053393,0.0002599046,0.0002287559,0.00007215823,0.00006533627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000217372,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003162663,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001887212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006001202,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981692,0.0001358313,0.0002897069,0.000676284,0.0002076986,0.0005212261],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990857,0.000182571,0.0001160997,0.0003749654,0.0000535282,0.0001871725],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001911671,0.00003749126,0.008230563,0.00003437467,0.00001958172,0.000007177851,0.0002442141,9.873965e-8,0.9762906,0.00006997135,0.00001377573,0.01486098],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005545725,0.0002995324,0.0100982,0.0001835067,0.000035058,0.0001819075,0.00004017821,0.000013397,0.9880722,0.00006228628,0.0001128945,0.0003462334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9828961,0.01509206,0.0003479397,0.0007880323,0.00008095438,0.000170941,0.00002357616,0.0001697178,0.0004306569],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966954,0.00007273332,0.001146197,0.0001550757,0.00007542025,0.00002591104,0.000001543062,0.00002804382,0.001799673],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01501932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6827159,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059840531","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2013.12.028","title":"Crystallization of hard segment domains with the presence of butane for microcellular thermoplastic polyurethane foams","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":128,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Thermoplastic polyurethane; Materials science; Nucleation; Saturation (graph theory); Crystallization; Butane; Plastics extrusion; Composite material; Compounding; Chemical engineering; Thermoplastic; Polymer chemistry; Elastomer; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007735059055754579,"gpt":0.1983738713268679,"spread":0.1906388122711133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001158385,0.000117706,0.0001745806,0.00003327617,0.00007168837,0.00002828303,0.0002637194,0.00003590993,0.0001813852],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001461426,0.00006927726,0.00004510264,0.000104614,0.000196401,0.00009077328,0.0000396133,0.00003163507,0.00001181765],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008723275,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003992707,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002959624,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007041203,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991354,0.00004518493,0.0002016645,0.0001738868,0.0002234985,0.0002203647],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992138,0.0001961623,0.000186821,0.0002721817,0.00008825851,0.00004277661],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006503575,0.00005538909,0.0002871568,0.00005059714,0.00001967309,2.976048e-7,0.0005338399,0.0000259694,0.9980021,0.0004444342,0.0001394278,0.0003761011],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003075269,0.0001750718,0.0006515012,0.00005544079,0.00004513899,0.000007368888,0.000145063,0.0004423997,0.9979277,0.00009588225,0.00005392835,0.00009295504],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9721366,0.001936289,0.02497208,0.000364297,0.00008487454,0.0003309656,0.00003663639,0.00002152963,0.0001166924],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977829,0.000005975265,0.001096452,0.00006281072,0.00003537527,0.00006309323,0.000006344541,0.0000160157,0.0009309944],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02564631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2825045,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2040188114","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2008.03.042","title":"Modified guanidine polymers: Synthesis and antimicrobial mechanism revealed by AFM","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Antimicrobial agents and applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":122,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Guanidine; Polymer; Chemistry; Polymerization; Polymer chemistry; Diamine; Epichlorohydrin; Hydrochloride; Materials science; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01531294132996138,"gpt":0.2142852396935265,"spread":0.1989722983635651,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003563374,0.0002109451,0.0002323325,0.00003954052,0.000304726,0.00002906225,0.0001845297,0.0001325029,0.001736155],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001455726,0.0002006779,0.00008005831,0.0001166005,0.0001301464,0.00008704293,0.00008502115,0.0001112961,0.00007894477],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001759185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002294915,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002837349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002357767,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989595,0.0000117786,0.0002324217,0.0003691003,0.0001136843,0.00031346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994096,0.00004596933,0.00009039605,0.0003036608,0.00002169581,0.0001287049],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001826965,0.000104456,0.0001346567,0.00002729593,0.00004099126,0.000009477158,0.0001082541,1.367751e-7,0.9805454,0.001392104,0.01661076,0.001008174],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003232393,0.00000475983,0.00004688811,0.00004144142,0.00004646672,0.00009420313,0.00002574188,0.00004130478,0.9965329,0.00004390656,0.002535443,0.0002637405],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9849222,0.0009619862,0.0004774039,0.001742407,0.0000458872,0.00008471251,0.0003006698,0.0001369984,0.01132776],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.982275,0.0007143125,0.0001451643,0.0004919004,0.0001295774,0.00002957379,0.00005092653,0.00004037717,0.01612315],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01598744,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991764,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1276541649","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2015.08.046","title":"Localization of micro- and nano-silica particles in heterophase poly(lactic acid)/poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) blends","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Adipate; Materials science; Surface tension; Chemical engineering; Nano-; Viscosity; Lactic acid; Scanning electron microscope; Nanometre; Phase (matter); Contact angle; Composite material; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.03764879853741151,"gpt":0.2610129359309485,"spread":0.223364137393537,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003985818,0.000231401,0.0003654678,0.0001429229,0.00007975185,0.00007868745,0.0001944869,0.0001205464,0.0003029938],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005310751,0.0001848391,0.00004955438,0.0001928801,0.0002584317,0.0003357294,0.00008244303,0.00007399256,0.00007924617],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003280386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009133383,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001874215,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000902536,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982077,0.0002067751,0.0005049002,0.0003857203,0.0002679417,0.0004269336],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991589,0.00004942648,0.0001751416,0.0003617694,0.00004779521,0.0002070333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002651509,0.0001352194,0.009820937,0.00005530225,0.00001291039,0.000007276938,0.001523624,3.396146e-7,0.9500939,0.00005615493,0.00009274627,0.03793639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006546313,0.0001497255,0.0003016684,0.00006740688,0.00002992614,0.00002884156,0.0002402109,0.0002560356,0.9975875,0.00006494091,0.0003860823,0.0002330401],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8435729,0.1552748,0.0001282015,0.0003023262,0.0002414927,0.00008368671,0.00002946607,0.0000448986,0.0003221901],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990866,0.0001076381,0.0002289266,0.0001749099,0.00006479379,0.00002396452,0.000006026172,0.00002968334,0.0002774799],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1555136,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.753752,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1981558936","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2004.07.035","title":"Triple-detector GPC characterization and processing behavior of long-chain-branched polyethylene prepared by solution polymerization with constrained geometry catalyst","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Branching (polymer chemistry); Radius of gyration; Gel permeation chromatography; Polyethylene; Materials science; Molar mass distribution; Polymer; Melt flow index; Molar mass; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Rheology; Linear low-density polyethylene; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Composite material; Chromatography; Copolymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009633215571236682,"gpt":0.2200073385630116,"spread":0.2103741229917749,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001553155,0.0002504296,0.0003110748,0.0001857685,0.0002068358,0.0001024223,0.0001363967,0.000121978,0.0001812259],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000030933,0.0002138391,0.00003501089,0.000436443,0.0003653705,0.0005509357,0.00004142613,0.00006735168,0.000005403894],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004782615,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000185488,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003138864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002977084,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998387,0.00007142119,0.0004533771,0.0004047168,0.0003518925,0.0003316295],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991414,0.00001423999,0.0003840468,0.0002214142,0.0001046928,0.0001341863],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001995106,0.0001206216,0.001719083,0.000092909,0.0000116779,0.000002139539,0.000929432,0.000003921494,0.9886124,0.00003342659,0.000001746664,0.008273149],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00145867,0.0001618041,0.004076224,0.0001080375,0.00007769601,0.000034696,0.0001107856,0.0001218905,0.9935491,0.000002676924,0.00001741127,0.000280999],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.937014,0.002326227,0.05953586,0.0001870602,0.00013005,0.000405788,0.0002123387,0.000142616,0.000046012],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986525,0.00003458513,0.0002074915,0.0001172888,0.00004996237,0.00006670081,0.0003848662,0.00004260468,0.0004440542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06163839,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8720105,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2036854822","doi":"10.1016/s0032-3861(02)00684-5","title":"Factors influencing encapsulation behavior in composite droplet-type polymer blends","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":119,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Composite number; Ternary operation; Polymer; Composite material; High-density polyethylene; Surface tension; Annealing (glass); Polymer blend; Polyethylene; Copolymer; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04622086537102479,"gpt":0.2551287787019533,"spread":0.2089079133309285,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009339739,0.0002121265,0.0002155945,0.000211412,0.0001383515,0.0001035592,0.0002105027,0.00009946634,0.00746436],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000167305,0.0001792923,0.0000518262,0.0003663223,0.00008854327,0.0004438058,0.00006430763,0.0001082064,0.0003693644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005754157,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002653084,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006468173,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000554541,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985275,0.00009830288,0.0003748815,0.0003041586,0.0003016936,0.0003934882],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994472,0.0000331359,0.0001044661,0.0002638673,0.00003697277,0.0001144096],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001175323,0.00006665644,0.04468895,0.0000077337,0.000003032472,0.000004452632,0.002416276,0.00001168786,0.9517139,0.0002195384,0.0000666454,0.0007893716],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002646334,0.00004461422,0.0255057,0.00002212204,0.00001819244,0.000004378986,0.0001816924,0.0003469847,0.97292,0.000008896153,0.0004142913,0.0002684735],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926572,0.004133316,0.00003004869,0.0001179343,0.0005304841,0.0001218394,0.00001370345,0.0001272981,0.002268216],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956694,0.00002763254,0.00002170634,0.0003263857,0.00006469801,0.00001546903,0.00001646469,0.00002913354,0.003829158],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02120612,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.993443,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028775931","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2012.08.024","title":"Transition metal-containing macromolecules: En route to new functional materials","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Dendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":118,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Okanagan University College; University of British Columbia, Okanagan Campus; University of Prince Edward Island; University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Saskatchewan","keywords":"Transition metal; Polymer; Macromolecule; Nanotechnology; Moiety; Materials science; Polymerization; Metal; Organometallic chemistry; Catalysis; Electrochemistry; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Metallurgy; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01949680636343275,"gpt":0.2468710982910982,"spread":0.2273742919276655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003260397,0.000185484,0.000246179,0.00009238767,0.0001074232,0.00008710673,0.0001394218,0.0000797161,0.009343413],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001327978,0.0001703548,0.00008111345,0.0001183219,0.00003023066,0.0004167762,0.0000411852,0.00005707648,0.002696708],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004119897,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005581469,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007779464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001286625,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985924,0.00009285284,0.00026081,0.0002491617,0.0002680738,0.00053671],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993504,0.00003262434,0.00005792805,0.0002033463,0.00001606351,0.0003396015],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009811807,0.00003205888,0.00009133337,0.000006309686,0.0000210627,0.000002820463,0.002814971,0.0000058275,0.9934149,0.001338863,0.0009312977,0.001242449],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003423114,0.00004705017,0.001109894,0.00001433737,0.00006310546,0.00003470172,0.0002159176,9.77667e-7,0.9924721,0.00003004548,0.005438264,0.0002313352],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875368,0.001270353,0.004649543,0.0007553371,0.002296676,0.0001389595,0.00006447129,0.0001002234,0.003187634],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9926577,0.000002713996,0.0008509074,0.001797313,0.001116442,0.00002360903,0.0000351472,0.00003339215,0.003482831],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006646704,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9980798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2045744574","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2012.10.030","title":"Evidence of a dual network/spherulitic crystalline morphology in PLA stereocomplexes","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":117,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; National Research Council Canada; Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spherulite (polymer physics); Materials science; Morphology (biology); Optical microscope; Crystallization; Nucleation; Chemical engineering; Isothermal process; Rheology; Polarized light microscopy; Diffraction; Lactic acid; Polymer chemistry; Composite material; Crystallography; Scanning electron microscope; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Optics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.07039582385044242,"gpt":0.2710643511779401,"spread":0.2006685273274977,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005806068,0.0001543319,0.000326451,0.00004686744,0.00005320655,0.00002134142,0.0002084891,0.00008245856,0.003356307],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004711322,0.0001182404,0.00005373476,0.0001395474,0.000200049,0.0003283947,0.0001127465,0.00008280537,0.0001302056],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001643343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003616573,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001283748,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009089636,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983863,0.0002138518,0.000403058,0.0002010021,0.0001882052,0.000607542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992175,0.0002599791,0.0001207156,0.0002863277,0.00002051401,0.00009499674],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000182437,0.0001410876,0.02287108,0.00008493951,0.00001068887,0.000004849524,0.0009030917,0.000006973622,0.9681102,0.0015021,0.0005378845,0.005644687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001986072,0.00007708576,0.007734074,0.0002215374,0.00001975824,0.00002830518,0.000118457,0.00006980929,0.9907249,0.00009368292,0.000516118,0.0001976804],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8482468,0.1503053,0.0001088815,0.0002971736,0.0003182033,0.00008320036,0.00001158264,0.00002586275,0.0006030535],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980327,0.0001001393,0.0007291276,0.00025849,0.0002627196,0.00002727314,0.000001087578,0.00001612734,0.0005722917],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1502051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9975548,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1976773411","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2005.10.102","title":"Poly(butylene sucinate-co-adipate)/montmorillonite nanocomposites: effect of organic modifier miscibility on structure, properties, and viscoelasticity","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":114,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Materials science; Nanocomposite; Montmorillonite; Silicate; Miscibility; Rheology; Crystallinity; Organoclay; Ultimate tensile strength; Composite material; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Adipate; Exfoliation joint; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Graphene; Nanotechnology","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01388396542209198,"gpt":0.2314865278841252,"spread":0.2176025624620332,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003915448,0.0004607722,0.0006443835,0.0001376358,0.0002593272,0.000112307,0.000381852,0.0001678482,0.0008123813],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005124398,0.0003043732,0.0001092915,0.0001900312,0.0003647271,0.0003177984,0.000157262,0.0002054121,0.0001129789],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007762402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006006579,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006546273,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000648848,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9973686,0.0003294722,0.0005470634,0.0006956457,0.0004434849,0.0006157357],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987305,0.0001678088,0.0002042029,0.0006148884,0.00005916429,0.0002234618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008071574,0.0001032375,0.005570769,0.0001497039,0.00003316297,0.000002811043,0.0004343506,0.00001403243,0.9865369,0.00004561401,0.00004973854,0.006252487],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009981717,0.0008645885,0.003160177,0.0001078712,0.00007931679,0.00002453714,0.000008568218,0.0003070297,0.9936484,0.00001587361,0.0004088616,0.0003766062],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9834842,0.01479609,0.00003180281,0.0001948564,0.0002566832,0.0004524722,0.0001388056,0.0001026328,0.0005424544],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984555,0.00003353541,0.0001238447,0.000224769,0.0001831038,0.00002239318,0.00001130224,0.00004898822,0.0008965303],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01497133,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999408,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2012338611","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2009.10.006","title":"The melt grafting preparation and rheological characterization of long chain branching polypropylene","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":111,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Branching (polymer chemistry); Polypropylene; Rheology; Differential scanning calorimetry; Materials science; Polymer chemistry; Long chain; Viscoelasticity; Polymer science; Composite material; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01199242861397054,"gpt":0.2421589504245626,"spread":0.2301665218105921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002833245,0.00008425549,0.000105962,0.00002846255,0.000240013,0.00008218423,0.00009746942,0.00004214211,0.00007264963],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004718796,0.00005310848,0.00002093495,0.00008108176,0.0000947412,0.0002105618,0.00002788342,0.00003953033,0.000005600436],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006068913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001585909,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002014106,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000535643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992095,0.0001042762,0.0002344041,0.0001481944,0.00014321,0.000160434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996414,0.00003706208,0.0001313068,0.0001240412,0.00002812297,0.00003803447],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005537909,0.00001332794,0.0005268797,0.000005112234,0.00000215889,3.703206e-7,0.0006846545,0.000001364957,0.9783968,0.002776677,0.000002613345,0.01753461],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001270075,0.00007240687,0.01834297,0.00001831298,0.000006526786,0.00000641686,0.00002665234,0.0008718162,0.9802271,0.0001271287,0.00009473022,0.00007900025],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926051,0.001464687,0.004234788,0.0009312407,0.000118338,0.0001101496,0.000003753184,0.00005047569,0.0004813991],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987916,0.00009878263,0.00004568683,0.0002995043,0.0000652041,0.000004897758,0.000008275098,0.00000515819,0.0006808357],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01781609,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2165701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2051428365","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2007.07.054","title":"Synthesis of TiO2/PAA nanocomposite by RAFT polymerization","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":109,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Polymerization; Materials science; Raft; Reversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerization; Bifunctional; Dispersion polymerization; Nanocomposite; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Surface modification; Polymer nanocomposite; Chemical engineering; Radical polymerization; Chemistry; Organic chemistry; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.004792127675579127,"gpt":0.2213402376857182,"spread":0.216548110010139,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009568741,0.0002026019,0.0002625271,0.00008144207,0.00008621911,0.00001664438,0.0001872988,0.0001425987,0.00171238],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003299417,0.0002040812,0.000102775,0.000187554,0.00008052435,0.0001788274,0.00003697137,0.00008068007,0.00003283556],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002759431,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001931138,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000599013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002430724,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986682,0.00001585639,0.0004614419,0.0002722559,0.000258744,0.0003234804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990665,0.0001648177,0.0002898932,0.0003343909,0.00003779093,0.0001065536],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005898759,0.0001007255,0.00274904,0.00004219554,0.00003765036,0.000001306746,0.00009784519,3.87147e-7,0.9335755,0.0002463132,0.0001419802,0.06294808],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001659762,0.00000785178,0.0005520958,0.00005732578,0.00004504619,0.000004764354,0.00006332064,0.00002975361,0.9935787,0.000008132406,0.005267477,0.0002195282],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9139732,0.005122006,0.02277787,0.0003039903,0.0002882929,0.0001081929,0.0002654195,0.0002376934,0.05692341],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939092,0.00006997282,0.000155961,0.0001134055,0.0001545137,0.00001398429,0.0001056956,0.00004984729,0.005427448],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07993604,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2613416876","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2017.05.016","title":"Role of elastic strain energy in cell nucleation of polymer foaming and its application for fabricating sub-microcellular TPU microfilms","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Nucleation; Materials science; Composite material; Elastic energy; Polymer; Strain energy; Void (composites); Porosity; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007481816684992978,"gpt":0.2184779771737961,"spread":0.2109961604888031,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001583996,0.0001238981,0.0002160823,0.00009146213,0.0001439278,0.0000337097,0.0002695321,0.00006892489,0.000009674078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002156235,0.0001288674,0.00004176367,0.00005258225,0.00008040544,0.0001513295,0.00007642802,0.00003645611,0.000003223551],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001238913,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002834484,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006105953,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001682076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990474,0.00002845032,0.0003251839,0.0002646681,0.0001099042,0.0002243911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991123,0.0000828806,0.0004347911,0.0002858989,0.00004027675,0.00004382718],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002362087,0.00005665905,0.001198842,0.0000597278,0.000004460548,1.294665e-7,0.0003200851,0.000001507582,0.9856904,0.001441127,0.000001851902,0.01120166],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003559785,0.00004241336,0.002282729,0.00004953479,0.00002205705,0.000001742886,0.0001077302,0.002902211,0.9939734,0.0001192429,0.00001695569,0.000126019],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9853701,0.0120534,0.001996244,0.00003812293,0.00004229373,0.000115111,0.00006095822,0.00001480106,0.0003089807],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995059,0.00002407257,0.0001964656,0.00001640925,0.00003692505,0.0000338671,0.00001335699,0.00001992741,0.0001531034],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01413579,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.525506,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2002024332","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2013.09.044","title":"Comparison of melting and crystallization behaviors of polylactide under high-pressure CO2, N2, and He","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":105,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Crystallization; Crystallinity; Materials science; Differential scanning calorimetry; Solubility; Helium; Isothermal process; Chemical engineering; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Composite material; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Chromatography; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02498631944333614,"gpt":0.2619702226113539,"spread":0.2369839031680178,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001123008,0.0001128458,0.000277274,0.00004943568,0.0000821227,0.00004311635,0.00008858184,0.00007081941,0.001102235],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001950326,0.00008562507,0.00002036391,0.00005744601,0.0002055277,0.0002070151,0.00007370316,0.00004459362,0.000004887483],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000003154816,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001634438,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007042296,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000452245,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991357,0.00006669591,0.0003006701,0.0001740555,0.0001664472,0.0001564133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994646,0.00007192737,0.000191512,0.0001572346,0.00004629191,0.00006847869],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001568075,0.00004651763,0.02244402,0.00006606931,0.00001406878,6.192086e-8,0.0006025488,0.000002307996,0.9708865,0.0003273601,0.00008269476,0.005512155],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001417679,0.00004859337,0.01466629,0.00004194302,0.00007123728,0.000001526644,0.0006200314,0.0002218048,0.9839851,0.0000505977,0.00004819714,0.0001028732],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.967988,0.0311772,0.0001814445,0.0002945378,0.00008896853,0.00009196039,0.00001939189,0.00001350077,0.0001449791],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991435,0.00004935874,0.0003532192,0.00003694405,0.00001825089,0.000008797171,0.000002268551,0.00001239076,0.0003752341],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03115552,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998109,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2037166482","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.06.014","title":"Dispersed polypropylene fibrils improve the foaming ability of a polyethylene matrix","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Polypropylene; Crystallization; Composite material; Polyethylene; Isothermal process; Rheology; Strain hardening exponent; Shear (geology); Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.005770999639871962,"gpt":0.2352766360256557,"spread":0.2295056363857838,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006116667,0.0002071792,0.0003044792,0.00005367218,0.0001961495,0.00006372486,0.0005173699,0.00007494265,0.0002988302],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001031534,0.0001367241,0.0001508531,0.000169587,0.0003118305,0.0001313157,0.0001655835,0.000107904,0.0001209322],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002296877,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004817129,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001304154,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001153051,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982265,0.0002145607,0.0003921771,0.0003759533,0.0003357128,0.0004551458],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998502,0.000338108,0.0002013008,0.0008102774,0.00004251325,0.0001057904],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004495015,0.00004967457,0.0006823939,0.00002956741,0.00001113218,3.617442e-7,0.000431898,0.000001466035,0.985858,0.001558055,0.00004919359,0.01128328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000287734,0.0001064955,0.003250106,0.00002624572,0.00003804845,0.00000590006,0.000086936,0.000455805,0.9949191,0.0002945342,0.0003497118,0.0001793961],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9913889,0.004337388,0.0009380982,0.0008720956,0.000577146,0.0001435358,0.00003807506,0.0001036025,0.001601131],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983489,0.000006039188,0.0003033091,0.0001931789,0.0002494615,0.00002064851,0.000002707912,0.00002405492,0.0008517193],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01110388,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5575447,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W222109340","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2015.04.081","title":"Tuning viscoelastic and crystallization properties of polypropylene containing in-situ generated high aspect ratio polyethylene terephthalate fibrils","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":99,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal; University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Polyethylene terephthalate; Crystallization; Polypropylene; Composite material; Polyethylene; Viscoelasticity; Isothermal process; Rheology; Chemical engineering; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.04035616089414076,"gpt":0.2402918783055376,"spread":0.1999357174113969,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003723564,0.0002373703,0.0003647719,0.000219282,0.00009224446,0.0001310659,0.0001539107,0.00009570871,0.0001215946],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001275356,0.000194899,0.00002850379,0.0002888841,0.0001996408,0.0005216055,0.0001161544,0.00008284837,0.00001562211],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005364426,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001980359,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001126208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001153076,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981835,0.00021899,0.0005517611,0.0003597565,0.000327302,0.0003586657],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992232,0.00003017227,0.0002190479,0.0002294733,0.0001359816,0.0001621752],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002212094,0.00003575593,0.001760507,0.00005078922,0.00001302239,0.000006433872,0.002841084,0.0002457063,0.9935956,0.0008356871,0.00001155456,0.0003826569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009260996,0.0001954575,0.001045912,0.0001877767,0.00002169579,0.00002321514,0.000518131,0.001624685,0.9950812,0.00006708476,0.00004796998,0.000260798],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9875472,0.007955048,0.00290274,0.0002097259,0.0002554744,0.0002158827,0.00001027277,0.00009123104,0.0008124788],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987503,0.00004668119,0.0002758277,0.0001390081,0.000088846,0.00001947717,0.00001668369,0.00003716552,0.0006259791],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01120319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7947749,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2078139998","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2011.01.026","title":"A novel method for improving the surface quality of microcellular injection molded parts","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Toronto","keywords":"Materials science; Molding (decorative); Surface roughness; Composite material; Surface finish; Nucleation; Surface energy; Polymer; Process engineering; Engineering","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.06079713982867452,"gpt":0.2974024041285301,"spread":0.2366052642998556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008334328,0.0001007739,0.0001648526,0.00002059202,0.0001246294,0.00002015379,0.0002199509,0.00004681542,0.00006374902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003955748,0.00007139933,0.00008282882,0.00008147362,0.00006506748,0.00007646051,0.00005620237,0.00004446313,0.000009786168],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009870098,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003261264,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005932832,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002799839,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990953,0.0001002229,0.0002617635,0.0002078865,0.000119406,0.0002153946],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992667,0.0001763591,0.0001903979,0.0002847863,0.00004628921,0.00003547595],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000618648,0.00006706646,0.0001988647,0.00003168404,0.000008547252,7.131825e-8,0.001270189,0.00000372004,0.9959015,0.0008920952,0.0000208745,0.001543547],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000225585,0.0000563706,0.0004928418,0.000006988536,0.00002818408,0.000006510162,0.000172756,0.0005707931,0.9981877,0.0001276489,0.00002592643,0.00009876082],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.832655,0.001089798,0.1654865,0.00004304234,0.0002742897,0.0001312298,0.00003000371,0.0000414404,0.0002487989],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9786614,6.800467e-7,0.02062986,0.00009220326,0.00004219178,0.0000174813,0.000001950853,0.00001257347,0.0005416957],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1460064,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8968707,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1994461865","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.05.017","title":"The impact of new crystalline lamellae formation during annealing on the properties of polypropylene based films and membranes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":96,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Annealing (glass); Polypropylene; Membrane; Small-angle X-ray scattering; Composite material; Porosimetry; Porosity; Ultimate tensile strength; Polymer; Amorphous solid; Melting point; Microporous material; Chemical engineering; Crystallography; Scattering; Porous medium; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02445643213085614,"gpt":0.2314108899552553,"spread":0.2069544578243992,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003257948,0.0001204552,0.0001524402,0.0000434331,0.0002105205,0.00006285068,0.0001788257,0.00003365974,0.0001725046],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009982441,0.00005312884,0.0000587037,0.00008996889,0.0001729208,0.0001415069,0.00003747247,0.00004409213,0.000004132518],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000008179515,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000510741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006309654,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001708921,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990908,0.0001234136,0.0002914492,0.0001098503,0.0002055956,0.0001789303],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993724,0.0000923894,0.0001914002,0.0002453521,0.00004899469,0.00004945841],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001985758,0.00001331236,0.0001004708,0.00007744547,0.000008265255,5.105934e-8,0.0008486242,0.0008111268,0.9972159,0.0002404011,0.00004914621,0.0004366436],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002773645,0.00009567344,0.0004595559,0.000101352,0.00000906668,0.000001797552,0.000178002,0.01366324,0.9850435,0.00003191614,0.0000626635,0.00007581976],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954933,0.003004728,0.0002460995,0.0007159932,0.00004470214,0.0001434929,0.000009870471,0.00002491361,0.0003168862],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992724,0.00007236277,0.00003338113,0.00008207047,0.00003610102,0.000006353898,0.000001760327,0.00001256815,0.000482983],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01285212,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2166531,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2043444741","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2010.07.014","title":"Morphological states for a ternary polymer blend demonstrating complete wetting","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":92,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Wetting; Materials science; Ternary operation; Polystyrene; Phase diagram; Polymer; Phase (matter); Ternary numeral system; Polymer blend; Viscosity; High-density polyethylene; Surface tension; Polyethylene; Thermodynamics; Polymer chemistry; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Copolymer; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02906497383967353,"gpt":0.2614392776202377,"spread":0.2323743037805642,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000273609,0.0001955545,0.0002112547,0.00005764492,0.0003314284,0.0001569986,0.000291919,0.00009648303,0.002714753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006439412,0.0001518744,0.00008247524,0.00008319924,0.0002308844,0.0002124627,0.00009167279,0.0001570599,0.0001344222],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007583217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004952224,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001668769,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000251301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985583,0.00005867125,0.0003448275,0.0003516809,0.0001977823,0.0004887002],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992852,0.0001531217,0.0001328323,0.0002439824,0.00004424093,0.0001406787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003990794,0.00003495423,0.001250661,0.00001641909,0.00000845364,0.000006521714,0.0002599266,0.000001898577,0.9942454,0.001459181,0.000474357,0.002202373],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003838786,0.00006705817,0.0002503021,0.00001586451,0.00001952243,0.00007112494,0.0001279753,0.002132882,0.9924145,0.0002541412,0.004000267,0.000262453],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889156,0.00130441,0.004470653,0.001332192,0.0008314513,0.0002343589,0.0001968561,0.0002299569,0.002484494],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931141,0.000005646057,0.002984965,0.00139338,0.0003000202,0.00006062869,0.00003808535,0.00003122312,0.002072016],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004198407,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9981969,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2059574623","doi":"10.1016/s0032-3861(00)00664-9","title":"Characterization of the combined molecular weight and composition distribution of industrial ethylene/α-olefin copolymers","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Fractionation; Copolymer; Fraction (chemistry); Molar mass distribution; Ethylene; Chemistry; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Olefin fiber; Gel permeation chromatography; Elution; Polyethylene; Size-exclusion chromatography; Deconvolution; Materials science; Chromatography; Chemical engineering; Organic chemistry; Mathematics; Algorithm; Polymer; Catalysis","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.009116041877442822,"gpt":0.2226936583543764,"spread":0.2135776164769335,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003938953,0.00008191749,0.0001237661,0.00002364681,0.00005006855,0.000006660576,0.0001036032,0.0001046558,0.0004479094],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006043998,0.00006856846,0.00004913874,0.0002153297,0.00009581732,0.00003433499,0.00004215047,0.00009499108,5.157469e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000207959,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001513456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006929955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.114861e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999423,0.00001829272,0.0002137696,0.0001164071,0.0001338541,0.00009466441],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995153,0.00001654664,0.0001901325,0.0002177687,0.0000310117,0.00002924873],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003012195,0.00007477138,0.007403725,0.00001226626,0.00001742354,2.1068e-7,0.00001551811,1.245561e-7,0.9753673,0.01566402,0.00002306846,0.001391423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003559475,0.00001675266,0.002186931,0.00003512495,0.00003862008,0.000003466032,0.00000717794,0.00006677191,0.9965705,0.0002277401,0.000424161,0.00006681558],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960815,0.00008322484,0.00082767,0.0006552421,0.00002464286,0.00008714073,0.0001513396,0.00002667421,0.002062539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993855,0.00006234454,0.00001444051,0.00002719329,0.00003066584,0.00001834265,0.0003351591,0.000008399355,0.0001179992],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02120317,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4904294,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2028986469","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2006.09.001","title":"Influence of silica content in sulfonated poly(arylene ether ether ketone ketone) (SPAEEKK) hybrid membranes on properties for fuel cell application","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":90,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"National Research Council Canada","funders":"National Research Council Canada","keywords":"Membrane; Arylene; Ether; Sulfonic acid; Polymer chemistry; Ketone; Chemistry; Methanol; Direct methanol fuel cell; Chemical engineering; Monomer; Copolymer; Materials science; Polymer; Organic chemistry; Aryl","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01223356342785711,"gpt":0.1912773886787204,"spread":0.1790438252508633,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001171767,0.0002053255,0.0002837221,0.00010298,0.00002352819,0.00001422306,0.0001298815,0.0001330729,0.00004838683],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006665223,0.0001645323,0.00006074368,0.0001034366,0.0000607115,0.00005840882,0.00001681047,0.0001027718,0.0000369781],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003303433,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001331931,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001333256,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002907286,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989494,0.00002598722,0.0004052077,0.0002126093,0.0001377176,0.0002690941],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995604,0.00004658618,0.00007703629,0.0002326185,0.00004770027,0.00003568143],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001272149,0.0001177377,0.0001344865,0.001257454,0.00002136425,0.00000133468,0.0001291295,0.03524001,0.9625669,0.0001141676,0.00008403668,0.0002062032],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008075075,0.00005266661,0.0008679357,0.00008460643,0.00001864208,0.000001656087,0.00001960209,0.003356384,0.9923825,0.0002292061,0.001961643,0.0002176721],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9684344,0.02372921,0.00003759453,0.0001312909,0.0001167313,0.0005693817,0.00003860945,0.0001224679,0.006820301],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972062,0.0004609675,0.0000832365,0.00007989404,0.00005962163,0.0001501557,0.0000218932,0.00006418125,0.001873908],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03188363,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6709431,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2592688379","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2017.02.088","title":"Characterization of hard-segment crystalline phase of poly(ether- block -amide) (PEBAX ® ) thermoplastic elastomers in the presence of supercritical CO 2 and its impact on foams","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Nucleation; Differential scanning calorimetry; Crystallization; Polyamide; Thermoplastic elastomer; Supercritical fluid; Chemical engineering; Phase (matter); Elastomer; Composite material; Isothermal process; Polymer chemistry; Polymer; Copolymer; Thermodynamics; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02224786608370067,"gpt":0.3159876909546669,"spread":0.2937398248709662,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000311476,0.0001469015,0.0002891895,0.00008026705,0.00008175916,0.00003686924,0.0003849142,0.0000523817,0.0001019759],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009690936,0.00009651149,0.00005712296,0.00005875551,0.0002803326,0.0001550724,0.00005557956,0.00007462515,0.000004432331],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001112927,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004038645,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000247203,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005631593,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987992,0.0001167309,0.0003417629,0.0001971684,0.0003183959,0.0002267423],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991333,0.000241363,0.000134289,0.0003916011,0.00004144166,0.00005801079],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002784471,0.0003726001,0.00177688,0.00004637266,0.00001179634,0.000002537433,0.001022178,0.00000284806,0.9953539,0.000327692,0.000002817162,0.0008018784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007059901,0.0004710648,0.03946226,0.0001458696,0.00002628789,0.000007578582,0.00007153585,0.00062737,0.9583747,0.00001432672,0.00000309377,0.00008986775],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985428,0.000607133,0.00005569344,0.0001907348,0.0000796289,0.0001531302,0.0002224589,0.000007377334,0.000140974],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999813,0.00002798919,0.0000139716,0.0000328409,0.00003190504,0.000009902988,0.000007642378,0.00001146415,0.00005131796],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03768538,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3935624,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2056472852","doi":"10.1016/s0032-3861(01)00406-2","title":"Healing of interfaces of amorphous and semi-crystalline poly(ethylene terephthalate) in the vicinity of the glass transition temperature","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Amorphous solid; Materials science; Glass transition; Crystallization; Composite material; Polymer; Chemical engineering; Crystallography; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01434717245931334,"gpt":0.2319195755892323,"spread":0.2175724031299189,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003523572,0.0001016713,0.0002021391,0.00005170947,0.00005137583,0.00001555134,0.0002058341,0.00006137278,0.0001392971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002786793,0.0000553804,0.00003825611,0.0002251142,0.0002585147,0.0001068634,0.00003564107,0.00008549765,4.536523e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000649045,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003028216,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00114368,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001654332,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989618,0.0002128598,0.0003627324,0.0001282694,0.0002042411,0.000130069],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994748,0.00008042093,0.0001648516,0.0002166324,0.00004280747,0.00002047386],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009623433,0.0000625364,0.001741674,0.00008002094,0.000005064564,8.790378e-7,0.006647077,0.0000475714,0.9909831,0.00007315557,0.000008341069,0.0002543321],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002492388,0.00006268551,0.003866345,0.0001521819,0.00001479064,0.00002321568,0.0009615545,0.0001238497,0.9943833,0.00006341728,0.00003689586,0.00006256487],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9925534,0.005762929,0.00008690084,0.001085443,0.00008492269,0.0001169478,0.00004669264,0.000008128992,0.0002546727],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995188,0.0001395499,0.00002492777,0.0002057466,0.00002117041,0.000003348586,0.000002528182,0.00000788365,0.00007609143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00696539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2258347,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2094678148","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2010.01.018","title":"Effect of nanosilica on the co-continuous morphology of polypropylene/polyolefin elastomer blends","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer crystallization and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":87,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Queen's University","funders":"Evonik Industries","keywords":"Polyolefin; Materials science; Elastomer; Polypropylene; Composite material; Morphology (biology); Phase (matter); Polymer blend; Phase inversion; Flexural modulus; Izod impact strength test; Flexural strength; Polymer; Copolymer; Ultimate tensile strength; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007016295845537448,"gpt":0.2460855916225542,"spread":0.2390692957770167,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005003605,0.0001777235,0.0003236779,0.00009782671,0.00008494554,0.00001664547,0.0003990564,0.0001137335,0.004340767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000114175,0.0001014644,0.00009917551,0.0001429073,0.0005382075,0.00005966417,0.00006145224,0.0001577137,0.0002107068],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005094825,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005380984,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002322893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000126444,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998615,0.0002677763,0.0003337824,0.0002282906,0.0002730121,0.000282193],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988657,0.0003116619,0.0002084369,0.0005098112,0.00003998936,0.00006436965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002522914,0.00004658376,0.0009535385,0.00002674192,0.00001224142,0.000001125475,0.0002682522,8.553098e-7,0.9922321,0.003273735,0.0005744344,0.002358099],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003284574,0.000488318,0.0002909654,0.00001794491,0.00002341991,0.00001032586,0.00002213581,0.00001139843,0.9971555,0.00001934547,0.001522382,0.0001097507],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906869,0.0005176037,0.00001629776,0.0005434845,0.0006023557,0.0001694001,0.00005344969,0.00004116411,0.007369373],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9975864,0.000009586071,0.00001451502,0.0003821581,0.00006797521,0.00003011286,0.000003562558,0.00002298456,0.001882757],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006899478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9965694,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2586807063","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2017.02.015","title":"Characterization of hard-segment crystalline phase of thermoplastic polyurethane in the presence of butane and glycerol monosterate and its impact on mechanical property and microcellular morphology","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":84,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Thermoplastic polyurethane; Crystallinity; Materials science; Crystallization; Nucleation; Crystallite; Chemical engineering; Composite material; Microstructure; Phase (matter); Butane; Elastomer; Polymer chemistry; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02197984867071919,"gpt":0.2769834997085537,"spread":0.2550036510378346,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002130933,0.0001141865,0.0002513399,0.00004533873,0.00005409049,0.00003006293,0.0001664546,0.00004848415,0.00002109016],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003874272,0.00006145774,0.00001788161,0.00002863639,0.0001685187,0.00009810132,0.00007914045,0.00005139903,4.43867e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00000358752,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001805215,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000191086,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002549614,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992203,0.00009953516,0.0002354775,0.000187331,0.0001198719,0.0001375445],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993793,0.00008193969,0.0002510569,0.0002218258,0.00002649291,0.00003943637],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006357732,0.0001520215,0.0005470473,0.00005061274,0.000008834091,0.000005546764,0.0004886282,6.566962e-7,0.9972084,0.00005202756,4.472595e-7,0.0008500658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008883578,0.000603743,0.01135196,0.0000937221,0.00002473667,0.00004005981,0.00001667605,0.001427752,0.9854714,0.00001578121,7.645066e-7,0.00006507166],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984937,0.00090944,0.0000538232,0.000213488,0.00003368847,0.0001751828,0.0001093485,0.000003465831,0.000007891907],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997857,0.00008493454,0.00001907035,0.00002811375,0.00001291755,0.000006247705,0.000004965607,0.000006851828,0.00005116994],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01173697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2506174,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150188860","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123679","title":"Facile fabrication of thermoplastic starch/poly (lactic acid) multilayer films with superior gas and moisture barrier properties","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":82,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Thermogravimetric analysis; Thermoplastic; Maleic anhydride; Composite material; Oxygen permeability; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Compression molding; Food packaging; Reactive extrusion; Extrusion; Ultimate tensile strength; Starch; Chemical engineering; Polymer; Oxygen; Copolymer; Organic chemistry; Mold; Chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01944052844144118,"gpt":0.2061202180704212,"spread":0.18667968962898,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001164913,0.000211596,0.0002957549,0.00004614967,0.0001672958,0.0001029247,0.0001406045,0.00008045749,0.001665242],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0000841771,0.0001307712,0.00004346151,0.0001182121,0.000300247,0.0002492801,0.00007977775,0.00009681009,0.00003757411],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001179766,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001450819,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000593473,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001091791,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986649,0.000126748,0.000250211,0.0003653712,0.0002957186,0.0002970188],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992636,0.00006252213,0.00009285315,0.0003494681,0.0001276839,0.0001039164],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002515352,0.00005747466,0.001962619,0.0001068221,0.00002897824,0.00000496145,0.002276336,2.091756e-7,0.9752399,0.00003212337,0.00006376146,0.01997522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002599936,0.0001267138,0.001819514,0.00008803767,0.00005654548,0.00002964024,0.001091186,0.0001256852,0.9956595,0.000004867261,0.00052572,0.000212634],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8361368,0.16262,0.0001436105,0.0003738326,0.0001622773,0.00009464005,0.00007050118,0.00004112495,0.0003572329],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970856,0.0001031652,0.0006386583,0.0001360178,0.00005013992,0.0000486866,0.000004733469,0.00002812777,0.001904915],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1625168,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992474,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1983742375","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2014.09.062","title":"Design and characterization of biocompatible shape memory polymer (SMP) blend foams with a dynamic porous structure","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer composites and self-healing","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Canada Research Chairs; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"Thermoplastic polyurethane; Materials science; Polylactic acid; Porosity; Composite material; Scanning electron microscope; Shape-memory polymer; Characterization (materials science); Polyurethane; Polymer; Thermoplastic; Morphology (biology); Shape-memory alloy; Polymer blend; Copolymer; Nanotechnology; Elastomer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.00710891048894657,"gpt":0.2076371957785842,"spread":0.2005282852896377,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001534149,0.0002273599,0.0003298882,0.0001163497,0.0001360294,0.0000701182,0.0001931095,0.00008500351,0.0003788741],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003747248,0.0001776328,0.00002542053,0.0001695299,0.0001270826,0.0002230396,0.00006232229,0.00008180475,0.00001002953],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001538074,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004565564,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002008329,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001120189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986047,0.0001304438,0.0002990651,0.0003672433,0.0002500059,0.0003485488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992431,0.00006505826,0.0002341627,0.0003023009,0.00003974107,0.0001156169],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001028474,0.00003175268,0.0003991491,0.00004748341,0.00001532568,0.00000167054,0.0004819263,0.00002368594,0.9915343,0.0001244425,0.000002794697,0.007234646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005392676,0.0002089062,0.002428723,0.00006112044,0.0000481124,0.00003528519,0.0000255174,0.02251992,0.9738519,0.00002920623,0.00001172679,0.0002402856],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845279,0.001382272,0.01334511,0.0001432207,0.000171611,0.0002238402,0.00003890715,0.00007001428,0.00009704587],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976038,0.00001895832,0.001800139,0.000239205,0.0000623149,0.000009569702,0.00003306201,0.00003659222,0.0001963009],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02249623,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7243655,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2090310690","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2008.11.014","title":"Structure–rheology relationships of long-chain branched polypropylene: Comparative analysis of acrylic and allylic coagent chemistry","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Rheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Branching (polymer chemistry); Rheology; TMPTA; Polymer chemistry; Materials science; Tacticity; Grafting; Chemical engineering; Chemistry; Polymerization; Organic chemistry; Polymer; Copolymer; Composite material","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.02463101208039009,"gpt":0.2477876167482906,"spread":0.2231566046679005,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006320174,0.0001470694,0.0005348589,0.0001104231,0.00007971159,0.000001038813,0.00009935766,0.0001595945,0.0001940011],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006216403,0.0001376015,0.00009859736,0.000373917,0.0004642914,0.00003072781,0.00006946579,0.0002048319,0.000001271495],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001384545,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001721825,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006511926,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000427258,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999136,0.00004238839,0.0003413895,0.0002040345,0.0001018719,0.0001742787],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993212,0.0002219266,0.0001365849,0.0002107689,0.00005560642,0.00005392788],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007703779,0.00005803652,0.3333842,0.00006039938,0.002398363,0.000005997518,0.003012007,0.002253776,0.6511406,0.007540087,0.00002074181,0.00004885377],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006228844,0.00002616563,0.3610385,0.00001277645,0.0007116379,0.00002587558,0.000179647,0.1687007,0.4683822,0.00006644946,0.000001845333,0.0002313072],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9822014,0.004337987,0.01261432,0.00006715505,0.00002659528,0.00005447293,0.0000515613,0.00002155381,0.0006249599],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980441,0.0001069881,0.0002769092,0.00001781999,0.00001638271,0.000005014512,0.00004441008,0.000007419693,0.001481011],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1827583,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5611228,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W1993812078","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2010.03.022","title":"Processing-microstructure-property relationship in conductive polymer nanocomposites","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Electromagnetic wave absorption materials","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":77,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary; University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Composite material; Nanocomposite; High-density polyethylene; Microstructure; Carbon nanofiber; Polymer nanocomposite; Polyethylene; Carbon nanotube","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.01483556677493158,"gpt":0.254301992805899,"spread":0.2394664260309675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003039869,0.0002135967,0.000241303,0.0001450794,0.0001534207,0.0001729982,0.0002989696,0.0001672385,0.004011149],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009078828,0.0001528724,0.00004007379,0.0002523889,0.0002604818,0.0003678177,0.00007063708,0.0002669641,0.0005891186],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000028365,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001101844,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002834367,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009575061,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998397,0.0001200866,0.0003859896,0.0004318685,0.0002237448,0.0004413355],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992772,0.00007340466,0.000151003,0.0003351351,0.00006753099,0.00009568227],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003458121,0.00003696409,0.006480951,0.0000119332,0.000001738698,0.000003673083,0.0004606536,5.423047e-7,0.9912437,0.001277846,0.0001602592,0.0002871427],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003889033,0.00004450431,0.03623365,0.00001646747,0.000009804082,0.00005226081,0.00003501347,0.0000112437,0.9619224,0.0008280378,0.0002222846,0.0002354247],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954877,0.0005744508,0.00001266924,0.0006531556,0.0006910592,0.0002368007,0.00002075009,0.0001086721,0.0022147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9930381,0.000001305595,0.001014655,0.0003332043,0.0001637527,0.00004715349,0.00001376292,0.00003480483,0.005353237],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0297527,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9968993,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2953598915","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2019.121628","title":"Preparation and characterization of high melt strength thermoplastic polyester elastomer with different topological structure using a two-step functional group reaction","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Materials science; Branching (polymer chemistry); Polyester; Thermoplastic; Composite material; Rheology; Elastomer; Viscoelasticity; Polyamide; Isothermal process; Polymer; Thermoplastic elastomer; Polymer chemistry; Chemical engineering; Copolymer; Thermodynamics","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007451874632611212,"gpt":0.2192025826911526,"spread":0.2117507080585413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003846788,0.0001545743,0.0001944997,0.00006791871,0.00007101522,0.0000435411,0.00005524894,0.00006549541,0.0004068502],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000273077,0.000105066,0.00002220664,0.00007493304,0.00007210385,0.0002372202,0.00003525178,0.00006978451,0.000007713497],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001950659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001586893,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001325834,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002125233,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999071,0.00007213126,0.0001878604,0.0002780108,0.0002249584,0.0001660597],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995479,0.00004948309,0.0001712482,0.0001555521,0.00002823355,0.00004756571],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003574842,0.00005173697,0.007897359,0.0000150951,0.00001588902,3.934004e-7,0.0001081729,0.000008719639,0.9901171,0.0009643933,6.188077e-7,0.0004630929],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005453942,0.0002535077,0.1447361,0.00003809607,0.00005036723,0.00003781203,0.00002430498,0.00121749,0.8529267,0.00002277855,0.000006683627,0.0001408709],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979529,0.00007134955,0.001315432,0.00002682908,0.0003796866,0.0001282291,0.00003812521,0.00003741953,0.00005000822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994938,0.000001785553,0.00009500569,0.00003977357,0.0001003181,0.000005833969,0.00006226347,0.00001308464,0.0001881057],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1371904,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4454725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W2170551635","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2009.03.034","title":"Preparation and characterization of thermoplastic olefin/nanosilica composites using a silane-grafted polypropylene matrix","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Materials science; Vinyltriethoxysilane; Polypropylene; Composite material; Silane; Ultimate tensile strength; Flexural strength; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Izod impact strength test; Polyolefin; Thermoplastic elastomer; Flexural modulus; Polymer; Copolymer","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.0114300344598774,"gpt":0.2588081954913536,"spread":0.2473781610314762,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007573293,0.0001502157,0.0002217503,0.00008271501,0.000111981,0.00006631868,0.0001056765,0.00006342775,0.0001149797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000005915063,0.0001215405,0.00003464977,0.0001279602,0.00007464072,0.0002278093,0.00003306234,0.00003846857,0.00001433619],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001265599,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002771761,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001219097,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001853897,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990402,0.00006773892,0.0002934408,0.0002262574,0.0001626009,0.0002097213],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995298,0.000028613,0.0001672595,0.0001726371,0.00003852711,0.0000631324],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001947724,0.00006021836,0.0008471804,0.00002025671,0.000006006148,9.358639e-7,0.0003673995,0.000006494943,0.9973402,0.000162786,0.000004177335,0.0009895553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002505606,0.0002152138,0.01044686,0.00005439481,0.00004096088,0.00002140841,0.000006819352,0.003006533,0.9857418,0.00002551895,0.00004056577,0.0001493935],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967964,0.002197817,0.0003620221,0.0001735848,0.00009460074,0.0001790125,0.00004615272,0.00005985875,0.00009059883],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992096,0.00003416736,0.0003330512,0.0001359453,0.00005957455,0.000004434847,0.00002749653,0.00001189184,0.0001838461],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01159845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4956278,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null},{"id":"W3150977243","doi":"10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123730","title":"Rheological and foaming behaviors of long-chain branched polyamide 6 with controlled branch length","year":2021,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Polymer","topic":"Polymer Foaming and Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false},"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"National Key Research and Development Program of China; China Scholarship Council; University of Toronto","keywords":"Rheology; Extrusion; Polyamide; Supercritical fluid; Materials science; Reactive extrusion; Composite material; Strain hardening exponent; Dynamic mechanical analysis; Modulus; Expansion ratio; Viscosity; Hardening (computing); Polymer; Chemistry; Organic chemistry","retraction":null,"screen_n_in":null,"score":{"opus":0.007578606787752264,"gpt":0.2245950003935549,"spread":0.2170163936058027,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline"},"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002031661,0.0001904189,0.000508035,0.00005804831,0.0001108046,0.00005282113,0.0001442588,0.00008370702,0.0003588925],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004655135,0.0001418122,0.00006306382,0.0001516033,0.0002581171,0.0001008855,0.00009192628,0.0001026368,0.00001271032],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001000659,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006784606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001829659,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000481037,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985739,0.0001477331,0.0003098016,0.0003690866,0.0002534281,0.0003460592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991817,0.0002296074,0.0001340945,0.0002841486,0.00005526162,0.0001151414],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002992277,0.0001243561,0.01841481,0.00001946056,0.00002818518,0.0000565387,0.000288252,0.000001263786,0.9758443,0.0007258905,0.000008923203,0.00418882],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002727983,0.000153558,0.01594048,0.00005903955,0.00008811813,0.0001312865,0.00007704298,0.00005813834,0.9805122,0.00004787333,0.000007151497,0.0001971484],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.982989,0.01464718,0.001082978,0.0002825636,0.0001401261,0.0001063898,0.00001332139,0.00006775722,0.0006706424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979545,0.00002641625,0.0003013534,0.0001848713,0.00004978377,0.00002278645,0.000005402964,0.00001803756,0.001436773],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01496554,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5782934,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"labels":[],"label_agreement":null}]}